KR20080037616A - 부식-내성 장치에서의 클로로히드린의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
부식-내성 장치에서의 클로로히드린의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20080037616A KR20080037616A KR1020077029658A KR20077029658A KR20080037616A KR 20080037616 A KR20080037616 A KR 20080037616A KR 1020077029658 A KR1020077029658 A KR 1020077029658A KR 20077029658 A KR20077029658 A KR 20077029658A KR 20080037616 A KR20080037616 A KR 20080037616A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polyhydroxylated aliphatic
- chlorohydrin
- aliphatic hydrocarbons
- alloys
- aliphatic hydrocarbon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 116
- XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N chlorohydrin Chemical compound CC#CC#CC#CC#C\C=C\C(Cl)CO XENVCRGQTABGKY-ZHACJKMWSA-N 0.000 title claims description 104
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- 239000000203 mixture Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 118
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- XEPXTKKIWBPAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloropropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)(Cl)Cl XEPXTKKIWBPAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 platinum" group metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-chloropropane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OCC(O)CCl SSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007033 dehydrochlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfuryl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CO1 XPFVYQJUAUNWIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RZWHKKIXMPLQEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloropropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)Cl RZWHKKIXMPLQEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001362 Ta alloys Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001316 Ag alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001257 Nb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000491 Polyphenylsulfone Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001245 Sb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001093 Zr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011473 acid brick Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002140 antimony alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GVFOJDIFWSDNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony tin Chemical compound [Sn].[Sb] GVFOJDIFWSDNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OGSYQYXYGXIQFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni].[Mo] OGSYQYXYGXIQFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IIQVQTNFAKVVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper niobium Chemical compound [Cu][Nb][Nb] IIQVQTNFAKVVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CIYRLONPFMPRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tantalum Chemical compound [Cu].[Ta] CIYRLONPFMPRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper tin Chemical compound [Cu].[Sn] KUNSUQLRTQLHQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052571 earthenware Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006241 epoxy vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000840 ethylene tetrafluoroethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007849 furan resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- JUWSSMXCCAMYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold platinum Chemical compound [Pt].[Au] JUWSSMXCCAMYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- PQTCMBYFWMFIGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Au] PQTCMBYFWMFIGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WHJFNYXPKGDKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium;methane Chemical compound C.[Hf] WHJFNYXPKGDKBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Mo] DDTIGTPWGISMKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CLDVQCMGOSGNIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel tin Chemical compound [Ni].[Sn] CLDVQCMGOSGNIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RHDUVDHGVHBHCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium tantalum Chemical compound [Nb].[Ta] RHDUVDHGVHBHCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920011301 perfluoro alkoxyl alkane Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HXMBAEBQBJPOLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloropropane-1,1-diol Chemical compound ClC(C(O)O)(C)Cl HXMBAEBQBJPOLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004813 Perfluoroalkoxy alkane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GDYSGADCPFFZJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].[Pt].[Au] Chemical compound [Ag].[Pt].[Au] GDYSGADCPFFZJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;phenol Chemical compound O=C.OC1=CC=CC=C1 SLGWESQGEUXWJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 36
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 20
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 9
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007806 chemical reaction intermediate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000003945 chlorohydrins Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 8
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- DYPJJAAKPQKWTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(Cl)CO DYPJJAAKPQKWTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC=C OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N D-xylopyranose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-IOVATXLUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound ClCC(O)CCl DEWLEGDTCGBNGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YYTSGNJTASLUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloropropan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CCl YYTSGNJTASLUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZXCYIJGIGSDJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloropropan-1-ol Chemical compound OCC(Cl)CCl ZXCYIJGIGSDJQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VZIQXGLTRZLBEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1-propanol Chemical compound CC(Cl)CO VZIQXGLTRZLBEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/143—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column by two or more of a fractionation, separation or rectification step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/62—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by introduction of halogen; by substitution of halogen atoms by other halogen atoms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/74—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
- C07C29/76—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment
- C07C29/80—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation
- C07C29/82—Separation; Purification; Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation by physical treatment by distillation by azeotropic distillation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C31/00—Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C31/34—Halogenated alcohols
- C07C31/36—Halogenated alcohols the halogen not being fluorine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C31/00—Saturated compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C31/34—Halogenated alcohols
- C07C31/42—Polyhydroxylic acyclic alcohols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/03—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds
- C07D301/04—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen
- C07D301/06—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by oxidation of unsaturated compounds, or of mixtures of unsaturated and saturated compounds with air or molecular oxygen in the liquid phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D301/00—Preparation of oxiranes
- C07D301/02—Synthesis of the oxirane ring
- C07D301/24—Synthesis of the oxirane ring by splitting off HAL—Y from compounds containing the radical HAL—C—C—OY
- C07D301/26—Y being hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D303/00—Compounds containing three-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D303/02—Compounds containing oxirane rings
- C07D303/08—Compounds containing oxirane rings with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by halogen atoms, nitro radicals or nitroso radicals
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Epoxy Compounds (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (26)
- (a) 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소, 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소의 에스테르 또는 이들의 혼합물을 염화수소를 함유하는 염소화제와 반응시키는 단계, 및(b) 해당 단계를 실현시키는 조건 하에서 염소화제에 대해 내성인 재료로 제조되거나 피복된 장치 중에서 수행하는 하나 이상의 다른 단계를 포함하는 클로로히드린 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소, 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소의 에스테르 또는 이들의 혼합물이 재생가능한 원료 물질로부터 얻어지는 것인 제조 방법.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 염화수소가 기체상 염화수소 및 염화수소 수용액의 조합, 또는 염화수소 수용액인 제조 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 다른 단계가 클로로히드린 제조 방법에서의 사용된 화합물 또는 생성물의 보관, 공급, 회수, 이동, 화학적 처리 또는 물리적 처리 단계인 제조 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제4항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 장치가, 화합물이 보관되고/되거나, 화학적 반응이 수행되고/되거나 물리적 조작이 수행되는 용기, 이들 용기들을 연결하는 파이프 및 커넥터, 라인들이 누출되지 않도록 하는 부품, 용기들 사이의 화합물의 이동에 필요한 기기, 보관을 모니터링하고, 화합물을 이동시키고, 화학적 반응 및 물리적 조작을 수행하는데 필요한 다양한 파라미터들을 측정하는 기기 및 장비로부터 선택된 것인 제조 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 장치를 0℃ 이상 200℃ 이하의 온도 및 0.01 bar 이상 50 bar 이하의 절대 압력 하에서 유지시키는 제조 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 염소화제에 대해 내성인 재료가 엘라스토머계 비금속성 재료 및 금속성 재료, 열가소성 수지, 유리-수지 적층체, 세라믹, 금속세라믹 재료, 내화성 재료, 코팅, 내산성 시멘트, 자가경화성 내산성 시멘트, 함침 흑연, 탄소, 유리, 석영, 에나멜, 자기, 토기 및 내산성 벽돌로부터 선택된 것인 제조 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 염소화제에 대해 내성인 재료를 덩어리 내로, 클래딩 형태로 또는 임의의 코팅 공정에 의해 사용하는 제조 방법.
- 제7항 또는 제8항에 있어서, 금속성 재료가 탄탈 및 탄탈 합금, 지르코늄 및 지르코늄 합금, 티탄 및 티탄 합금, 백금 및 "백금" 족 금속, 최소 30%의 금을 갖는 은-금-백금 합금 및 은, 금 및 금-은 합금 및 금-백금 합금, 몰리브덴 및 몰리브덴 합금, 니켈-몰리브덴 합금, 니켈-크롬-몰리브덴 합금, 구리 합금(규소 브론즈), 구리-탄탈 및 구리-니오븀 합금, 5% 안티몬을 함유하는 주석-안티몬 합금, 주석-니켈 합금, 니오븀 및 니오븀-탄탈 합금으로부터 선택된 것인 제조 방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, 금속성 재료가 금 및 탄탈로부터 선택된 것인 제조 방법.
- 제9항에 있어서, "백금" 족 금속이 로듐, 이리듐, 루테늄, 팔라듐 및 오스뮴으로부터 선택된 것인 제조 방법.
- 제7항 또는 제8항에 있어서, 비금속성 재료가 에나멜, 고밀도 폴리에틸렌, 플루오로엘라스토머계 엘라스토머, 폴리프로필렌계, 플루오로 중합체계 열가소성 수지, 아크릴로니트릴-부타디엔-스티렌 공중합체, 아크릴로니트릴(40%)-비닐 클로라이드(60%) 공중합체, 폴리술폰, 폴리페닐렌 술피드 및 폴리페닐 술폰, 폴리에스테르 수지계, 페놀성 수지계, 푸란 수지계, 에폭시 수지계 및 비닐 에스테르 수지계 유리-수지 적층체, 알루미나 및 코룬둠(corundum)계 세라믹, 하프늄 카르바이드 및 티탄 니트라이드계 금속세라믹 재료, 규소 카르바이드계, 실리카계, 고-실리카 함량 알루미늄 실리케이트계, 지르코늄 실리케이트계, 지르코늄 옥시드계 및 실리 마나이트(Al2O3-SiO2)계 내화성 재료, 에폭시 수지계, 사카펜(Sakaphen)계, 브라우타이트(Brauthite)계(페놀-포름알데히드 수지 및 이소레마일에 기초함) 코팅, 실리케이트계, 페놀-포름알데히드 수지계 및 석영 모래와 혼합된 술피드계 내산성 시멘트, 흑연과 혼합된 페놀-포름알데히드 수지계, 흑연과 혼합된 푸르푸릴 알코올 수지계, 탄소와 혼합된 에폭시 수지계 및 석영과 혼합된 폴리에스테르 수지계 자가경화성 내산성 시멘트로부터 선택된 것인 제조 방법.
- 제12항에 있어서, 비금속성 재료가 에나멜, 고밀도 폴리에틸렌, 폴리프로필렌, 플루오로중합체계 열가소성 수지, 폴리술폰 및 폴리술피드, 흑연 및 함침 흑연으로부터 선택된 것인 제조 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 플루오로중합체계 열가소성 수지가 폴리비닐리덴 플루오라이드, 폴리테트라플루오로에틸렌, 퍼플루오로알콕시알칸, 에틸렌-테트라플루오로에틸렌 공중합체, 테트라플루오로에틸렌-퍼플루오로메틸 비닐 에테르 공중합체 및 테트라플루오로에틸렌-헥사플루오로프로필렌 공중합체로부터 선택된 것인 제조 방법.
- 제13항에 있어서, 에나멜을 스틸 피복 재료로서 사용하고, 염소화제에 대해 내성인 재료가 에나멜 스틸인 제조 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제15항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소가 에틸렌 글리콜, 프로필렌 글리콜, 클로로프로판디올, 글리세롤 및 이들 중 둘 이상의 혼합물로부터 선택된 것인 제조 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제16항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 클로로히드린이 클로로에탄올, 클로로프로판올, 클로로프로판디올, 디클로로프로판디올 및 이들 중 둘 이상의 혼합물로부터 선택된 것인 제조 방법.
- 제16항 또는 제17항에 있어서, 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소가 글리세롤이고, 클로로히드린이 디클로로프로판올인 제조 방법.
- 제18항에 있어서, 후속적으로 디클로로프로판올을 탈염화수소화시킴으로써 에피클로로로히드린을 제조하는 제조 방법.
- 제19항에 있어서, 에피클로로히드린을 에폭시 수지를 제조하는데 사용하는 제조 방법.
- 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소, 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소의 에스테르 또는 이들의 혼합물을 염화수소를 함유하는 염소화제와 반응시키는 단계를 포함하는 클로로히드린을 제조하는 방법 중 상기 반응 이외의 하나 이상의 단계에서의, 염소화제에 대해 내성인 재료로 제조되거나 피복된 장치의 용도.
- 제20항에 있어서, 물 및 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소의 존재 하에서의 염화수소에 의한 부식을 방지하기 위한 용도.
- 제22항에 있어서, 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소가 글리세롤이고, 클로로히드린이 디클로로프로판올인 용도.
- (a) 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소, 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화소수의 에스테르 또는 이들의 혼합물을 염화수소를 함유하는 염소화제와 반응시키는 부분, 및(b) 염소화제에 대해 내성인 재료로 제조되거나 피복된 장치 중에 만들어진 하나 이상의 부분을 포함하는 클로로히드린 제조용 플랜트.
- 제24항에 있어서, 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소가 글리세롤이고, 클로로히드린이 디클로로프로판올인 플랜트.
- 글리세롤을 염화수소를 함유하는 염소화제와 반응시키고, 모든 단계를, 해당 단계를 수행하는 조건 하에서 염소화제에 대해 내성인 재료로 제조되거나 피복된 장치 중에서 수행하는 디클로로프로판올 제조 방법.
Applications Claiming Priority (20)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0505120A FR2885903B1 (fr) | 2005-05-20 | 2005-05-20 | Procede de fabrication d'epichlorhydrine |
| FR0505120 | 2005-05-20 | ||
| EP05104321.4 | 2005-05-20 | ||
| EP05104321A EP1762556A1 (en) | 2005-05-20 | 2005-05-20 | Process for producing dichloropropanol from glycerol |
| US73463705P | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | |
| US73465705P | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | |
| US73463405P | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | |
| US73463605P | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | |
| US73462705P | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | |
| US73465805P | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | |
| US73465905P | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | |
| US73463505P | 2005-11-08 | 2005-11-08 | |
| US60/734,659 | 2005-11-08 | ||
| US60/734,635 | 2005-11-08 | ||
| US60/734,657 | 2005-11-08 | ||
| US60/734,636 | 2005-11-08 | ||
| US60/734,658 | 2005-11-08 | ||
| US60/734,634 | 2005-11-08 | ||
| US60/734,637 | 2005-11-08 | ||
| US60/734,627 | 2005-11-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20080037616A true KR20080037616A (ko) | 2008-04-30 |
| KR100982605B1 KR100982605B1 (ko) | 2010-09-15 |
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| KR1020077029668A Active KR101345965B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소의 염소화에 의한클로로히드린의 제조방법 |
| KR1020077029655A Active KR100978436B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 에폭시드 제조 방법 |
| KR1020077029669A Expired - Fee Related KR101331367B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소를 전환시켜클로로히드린을 제조하는 방법 |
| KR1020077029659A Expired - Fee Related KR100982618B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 클로로히드린을 제조하기 위한 연속적인 방법 |
| KR1020077029670A Expired - Fee Related KR101337048B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 무거운 화합물의 존재 하에서 액체상에서 클로로히드린을제조하는 방법 |
| KR1020077029628A Active KR100979371B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 금속염의 존재하에 다중히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소및/또는 그의 에스테르로부터 클로로히드린을 제조하는방법 |
| KR1020077029658A Active KR100982605B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 부식-내성 장치에서의 클로로히드린의 제조 방법 |
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| KR1020077029655A Active KR100978436B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 에폭시드 제조 방법 |
| KR1020077029669A Expired - Fee Related KR101331367B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 폴리히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소를 전환시켜클로로히드린을 제조하는 방법 |
| KR1020077029659A Expired - Fee Related KR100982618B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 클로로히드린을 제조하기 위한 연속적인 방법 |
| KR1020077029670A Expired - Fee Related KR101337048B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 무거운 화합물의 존재 하에서 액체상에서 클로로히드린을제조하는 방법 |
| KR1020077029628A Active KR100979371B1 (ko) | 2005-05-20 | 2006-05-19 | 금속염의 존재하에 다중히드록실화 지방족 탄화수소및/또는 그의 에스테르로부터 클로로히드린을 제조하는방법 |
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| EP (16) | EP1885675A1 (ko) |
| JP (13) | JP2008545643A (ko) |
| KR (7) | KR101345965B1 (ko) |
| CN (13) | CN101098843B (ko) |
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| MY (4) | MY158842A (ko) |
| TW (16) | TWI388542B (ko) |
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