AR001571A1 - Un metodo y un aparato para producir metales y aleaciones de metales - Google Patents
Un metodo y un aparato para producir metales y aleaciones de metalesInfo
- Publication number
- AR001571A1 AR001571A1 AR33609496A AR33609496A AR001571A1 AR 001571 A1 AR001571 A1 AR 001571A1 AR 33609496 A AR33609496 A AR 33609496A AR 33609496 A AR33609496 A AR 33609496A AR 001571 A1 AR001571 A1 AR 001571A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- bath
- metal
- melting bath
- metal alloys
- melting
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/10—Details, accessories or equipment, e.g. dust-collectors, specially adapted for hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/22—Arrangements of air or gas supply devices
- F27B3/225—Oxygen blowing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
- C21B13/0013—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state introduction of iron oxide into a bath of molten iron containing a carbon reductant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
- C21B13/0026—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state introduction of iron oxide in the flame of a burner or a hot gas stream
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/28—Manufacture of steel in the converter
- C21C5/30—Regulating or controlling the blowing
- C21C5/32—Blowing from above
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C7/00—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00
- C21C7/0037—Treating molten ferrous alloys, e.g. steel, not covered by groups C21C1/00 - C21C5/00 by injecting powdered material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D3/18—Charging particulate material using a fluid carrier
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
Abstract
Se revelan un método y un aparato para producir metales y aleaciones de metales en un recipiente metalúrgico que contiene un bano de fusión que tieneuna capa de metal y una capa de escoria. El método está caracterizado por la inyección de ung as portador y un material carbonáceo sólido y/u óxidos demetales en el bano de fusión desde un lado del recipiente que está en contacto con el bano de fusión o desde arriba del bano de fusión, de tal modo que lossólidos penetran en el bano defusión y hacen que el metal fundido sea proyectado al espacio de gas por encima del bano de fusión para formar una zonade transición. El método también está caracterizado por la inyección de un gas que contiene oxígeno en el espacio de gaspara r ealizar la combustión posteriorde los gases de reacción liberados por el bano de fusión a la zona de transición.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPN2260A AUPN226095A0 (en) | 1995-04-07 | 1995-04-07 | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AR001571A1 true AR001571A1 (es) | 1997-11-26 |
Family
ID=3786612
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AR33609496A AR001571A1 (es) | 1995-04-07 | 1996-04-09 | Un metodo y un aparato para producir metales y aleaciones de metales |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6083296A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0819182B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP4341985B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100396071B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1053473C (es) |
| AR (1) | AR001571A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE229082T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AUPN226095A0 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9604837A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2217353C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69625187T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2191092T3 (es) |
| IN (1) | IN190911B (es) |
| MX (1) | MX9707671A (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2162108C2 (es) |
| TW (1) | TW362116B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1996031627A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA962795B (es) |
Families Citing this family (102)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AUPN226095A0 (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1995-05-04 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPN639995A0 (en) | 1995-11-03 | 1995-11-30 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPO276496A0 (en) | 1996-10-07 | 1996-10-31 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPO426396A0 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-01-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing iron |
| AUPO426096A0 (en) | 1996-12-18 | 1997-01-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Method and apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPO944697A0 (en) * | 1997-09-26 | 1997-10-16 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPP442698A0 (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 1998-07-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPP442598A0 (en) * | 1998-07-01 | 1998-07-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting vessel |
| AUPP483898A0 (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 1998-08-13 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process & apparatus |
| AUPP554098A0 (en) * | 1998-08-28 | 1998-09-17 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPP570098A0 (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 1998-10-01 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPP647198A0 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 1998-11-05 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| AU773259B2 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2004-05-20 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys |
| AUPQ076399A0 (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 1999-06-24 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process and apparatus |
| AUPQ083599A0 (en) * | 1999-06-08 | 1999-07-01 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting vessel |
| AUPQ205799A0 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 1999-08-26 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| AUPQ213099A0 (en) * | 1999-08-10 | 1999-09-02 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Pressure control |
| AUPQ346399A0 (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 1999-11-11 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Stable idle procedure |
| AU782046B2 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2005-06-30 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting apparatus and process |
| AUPQ525500A0 (en) * | 2000-01-25 | 2000-02-17 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of relining a vessel |
| AUPQ532800A0 (en) | 2000-01-28 | 2000-02-17 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Apparatus for injecting solid particulate material into a vessel |
| AUPQ535500A0 (en) * | 2000-01-31 | 2000-02-17 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Apparatus for injecting gas into a vessel |
| AUPQ599400A0 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2000-03-23 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting process and apparatus |
| AUPQ695000A0 (en) * | 2000-04-17 | 2000-05-11 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process and apparatus |
| AUPQ890700A0 (en) * | 2000-07-20 | 2000-08-10 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process and apparatus |
| JP4710070B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-07 | 2011-06-29 | 学 井口 | 攪拌装置 |
| AUPR023100A0 (en) | 2000-09-19 | 2000-10-12 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process and apparatus |
| AU2004228980B2 (en) * | 2003-04-10 | 2009-03-12 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting plant |
| US7700035B2 (en) * | 2003-10-21 | 2010-04-20 | Outotec Oyj | Direct smelting plant and process |
| RU2372407C2 (ru) * | 2004-01-30 | 2009-11-10 | Текнолоджикал Ресорсиз Пти. Лимитед | Получение железа и стали |
| AU2005209334B2 (en) * | 2004-01-30 | 2011-02-10 | Tata Steel Limited | Ironmaking and steelmaking |
| MY144669A (en) | 2004-02-04 | 2011-10-31 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Metallurgical vessel |
| WO2005090613A1 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-29 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Direct smelting plant |
| US7901616B2 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2011-03-08 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | Method of building a direct smelting plant |
| US7947217B2 (en) | 2004-04-26 | 2011-05-24 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | Metallurgical processing installation |
| US7364691B2 (en) | 2004-06-08 | 2008-04-29 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | Metallurgical vessel |
| TWI373529B (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2012-10-01 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Smelting apparatus |
| WO2006010210A1 (en) | 2004-07-27 | 2006-02-02 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Apparatus for injecting solid particulate material into a vessel |
| NZ541460A (en) * | 2004-07-27 | 2007-11-30 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Apparatus for injecting solid particulate material into a vessel |
| WO2006096902A1 (en) | 2004-10-15 | 2006-09-21 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Gas injection lance |
| DE602005018588D1 (de) | 2004-10-15 | 2010-02-11 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Vorrichtung zum Injizieren von Gas in einen Behälter |
| RU2395586C2 (ru) * | 2004-10-15 | 2010-07-27 | Текнолоджикал Ресорсиз Пти Лимитед | Дутьевая фурма |
| UA91599C2 (uk) * | 2006-03-01 | 2010-08-10 | ТЕХНОЛОДЖИКАЛ РЕСОРСИЗ ПиТиВай. ЛИМИТЕД | Установка прямої плавки (варіанти) |
| AU2007242070B2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2011-12-22 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | Pressure control in direct smelting process |
| US8221675B2 (en) | 2006-05-18 | 2012-07-17 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | Direct smelting vessel and cooler therefor |
| US7687020B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2010-03-30 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | Apparatus for injecting material into a vessel |
| CN101408379A (zh) | 2006-12-15 | 2009-04-15 | 技术资源有限公司 | 向容器内注入气体的装置 |
| AU2007246208B2 (en) | 2006-12-15 | 2012-05-17 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | Apparatus for injecting gas into a vessel |
| CN101294771B (zh) * | 2006-12-15 | 2011-05-25 | 技术资源有限公司 | 在气流中产生涡旋 |
| CN101303196B (zh) * | 2006-12-15 | 2011-12-14 | 技术资源有限公司 | 用于将气体注入到容器内的装置 |
| US8613790B2 (en) | 2007-06-19 | 2013-12-24 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | Lance for injecting solid material into a vessel |
| CA2737313A1 (en) * | 2008-09-16 | 2010-03-25 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | A material supply apparatus and process |
| US9175907B2 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2015-11-03 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | Direct smelting process and apparatus |
| EP2673387B1 (en) | 2011-02-09 | 2019-11-06 | Tata Steel Limited | Direct smelting process |
| AU2012350151B2 (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2016-09-01 | Tata Steel Limited | Starting a smelting process |
| CN103451347A (zh) * | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-18 | 山东省冶金设计院股份有限公司 | Hismelt熔融还原炉的炉气炉内改质方法及其熔融还原炉 |
| ES2694416T3 (es) | 2012-07-25 | 2018-12-20 | Tata Steel Limited | Iniciación de un proceso de fundición |
| JP6286438B2 (ja) | 2012-10-16 | 2018-02-28 | アンブリ・インコーポレイテッド | 電気化学エネルギー蓄積デバイスおよびハウジング |
| US11721841B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2023-08-08 | Ambri Inc. | Electrochemical energy storage devices |
| US9520618B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2016-12-13 | Ambri Inc. | Electrochemical energy storage devices |
| WO2015058010A1 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2015-04-23 | Ambri Inc. | Seals for high temperature reactive material devices |
| US11211641B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2021-12-28 | Ambri Inc. | Electrochemical energy storage devices |
| US10541451B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2020-01-21 | Ambri Inc. | Electrochemical energy storage devices |
| US11387497B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2022-07-12 | Ambri Inc. | Electrochemical energy storage devices |
| US9735450B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2017-08-15 | Ambri Inc. | Electrochemical energy storage devices |
| US9312522B2 (en) | 2012-10-18 | 2016-04-12 | Ambri Inc. | Electrochemical energy storage devices |
| US10270139B1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-04-23 | Ambri Inc. | Systems and methods for recycling electrochemical energy storage devices |
| CN105209387B (zh) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-03-15 | 埃克森美孚研究工程公司 | 用于氮化合物合成的集成熔融碳酸盐燃料电池 |
| US9077008B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-07-07 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Integrated power generation and chemical production using fuel cells |
| UA118557C2 (uk) | 2013-05-06 | 2019-02-11 | Тата Стіл Лімітед | Фурма для вдування твердого матеріалу |
| CN105264094B (zh) | 2013-05-16 | 2019-02-05 | 塔塔钢铁公司 | 固体注射喷枪 |
| US9502737B2 (en) | 2013-05-23 | 2016-11-22 | Ambri Inc. | Voltage-enhanced energy storage devices |
| US12347832B2 (en) | 2013-09-18 | 2025-07-01 | Ambri, LLC | Electrochemical energy storage devices |
| US9755258B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2017-09-05 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Integrated power generation and chemical production using solid oxide fuel cells |
| US9556753B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2017-01-31 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Power generation and CO2 capture with turbines in series |
| US9819042B2 (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2017-11-14 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Fuel cell integration within a heat recovery steam generator |
| WO2015058165A1 (en) | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-23 | Ambri Inc. | Battery management systems for energy storage devices |
| US12142735B1 (en) | 2013-11-01 | 2024-11-12 | Ambri, Inc. | Thermal management of liquid metal batteries |
| EP3237131B1 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2020-04-29 | Tata Steel Limited | Method of sealing and repairing a refractory tap hole |
| PH12017501484B1 (en) | 2015-02-17 | 2023-03-08 | Tata Steel Ltd | Lance unblocking method and apparatus |
| US10181800B1 (en) | 2015-03-02 | 2019-01-15 | Ambri Inc. | Power conversion systems for energy storage devices |
| WO2016141354A2 (en) | 2015-03-05 | 2016-09-09 | Ambri Inc. | Ceramic materials and seals for high temperature reactive material devices |
| WO2016164979A1 (en) | 2015-04-14 | 2016-10-20 | Technological Resources Pty. Limited | Slag notch |
| US9893385B1 (en) | 2015-04-23 | 2018-02-13 | Ambri Inc. | Battery management systems for energy storage devices |
| US11929466B2 (en) | 2016-09-07 | 2024-03-12 | Ambri Inc. | Electrochemical energy storage devices |
| EP3607603A4 (en) | 2017-04-07 | 2021-01-13 | Ambri Inc. | MOLTEN SALT BATTERY WITH SOLID METAL CATHODE |
| US11888187B2 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2024-01-30 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with enhanced CO2 utilization |
| WO2020112895A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Reforming catalyst pattern for fuel cell operated with enhanced co2 utilization |
| JP7286769B2 (ja) | 2018-11-30 | 2023-06-05 | エクソンモービル・テクノロジー・アンド・エンジニアリング・カンパニー | 溶融炭酸塩型燃料電池のカソード集電体構造 |
| KR102662253B1 (ko) | 2018-11-30 | 2024-04-29 | 퓨얼셀 에너지, 인크 | Co2 이용률이 향상된 용융 탄산염 연료 전지의 증가된 압력 작동 |
| US11211621B2 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2021-12-28 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Regeneration of molten carbonate fuel cells for deep CO2 capture |
| WO2020112806A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Layered cathode for molten carbonate fuel cell |
| WO2020112834A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Fuel cell staging for molten carbonate fuel cells |
| SG11202105644RA (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2021-06-29 | Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co | Flow field baffle for molten carbonate fuel cell cathode |
| JP2022513918A (ja) | 2018-12-17 | 2022-02-09 | アンブリ・インコーポレイテッド | 高温エネルギー貯蔵システム及び方法 |
| CN109811136B (zh) * | 2019-01-11 | 2020-06-02 | 东北大学 | 一种渣浴碳热还原渣池热补偿方法 |
| KR102861227B1 (ko) | 2019-11-26 | 2025-09-18 | 엑손모빌 테크놀로지 앤드 엔지니어링 컴퍼니 | 연료 전지 모듈 조립체 및 이를 사용하는 시스템 |
| JP7465966B2 (ja) | 2019-11-26 | 2024-04-11 | エクソンモービル テクノロジー アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 平行な流れのための外部マニホールドを有する燃料電池アセンブリ |
| EP4066301A1 (en) | 2019-11-26 | 2022-10-05 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with high electrolyte fill level |
| US11978931B2 (en) | 2021-02-11 | 2024-05-07 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Flow baffle for molten carbonate fuel cell |
| CN113388707A (zh) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-09-14 | 内蒙古赛思普科技有限公司 | 一种熔融还原炉煤粉喷吹方法及装置 |
| CN115654935A (zh) * | 2022-11-09 | 2023-01-31 | 北京中科润宇环保科技股份有限公司 | 一种用于飞灰熔融的直流矿热电阻炉 |
Family Cites Families (105)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US33465A (en) * | 1861-10-08 | Improved steering apparatus | ||
| US2647045A (en) * | 1948-12-06 | 1953-07-28 | Rummel Roman | Gasification of combustible materials |
| US3844770A (en) * | 1971-09-17 | 1974-10-29 | I Nixon | Manufacture of steel and ferrous alloys |
| US3845190A (en) * | 1972-06-20 | 1974-10-29 | Rockwell International Corp | Disposal of organic pesticides |
| DE2304369C2 (de) * | 1973-01-26 | 1974-12-12 | Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum pyrolytischen Aufbau von Abfallstoffen |
| FI50663C (fi) * | 1973-03-21 | 1976-05-10 | Tampella Oy Ab | Palamisilman syötön ja happiylimäärän säädön järjestely jätteenpolttou unissa |
| JPS5227467B2 (es) * | 1973-11-21 | 1977-07-20 | ||
| IT1038230B (it) | 1974-05-22 | 1979-11-20 | Krupp Gmbh | Procedimento per la produzione di acciaio |
| LU71435A1 (es) * | 1974-12-06 | 1976-11-11 | ||
| US4053301A (en) | 1975-10-14 | 1977-10-11 | Hazen Research, Inc. | Process for the direct production of steel |
| US4145396A (en) * | 1976-05-03 | 1979-03-20 | Rockwell International Corporation | Treatment of organic waste |
| GB1600375A (en) * | 1977-03-16 | 1981-10-14 | Glacier Metal Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for reducing metal oxide |
| DE2745622C2 (de) | 1977-10-11 | 1983-02-10 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Gefäß für einen Metallschmelzofen, insbesondere Lichtbogenofen |
| EP0030360B2 (de) * | 1979-12-11 | 1988-09-28 | Eisenwerk-Gesellschaft Maximilianshütte mbH | Stahlerzeugungsverfahren |
| MX154705A (es) * | 1979-12-21 | 1987-12-02 | Korf Ikosa Ind Aco | Horno mejorado para fundir y afinar chatarras,hierro esponja,hierro crudo y hierro liquido para la produccion de acero |
| AU535363B2 (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1984-03-15 | Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd. | Gasification of solid carbonaceous material |
| US4400936A (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1983-08-30 | Chemical Waste Management Ltd. | Method of PCB disposal and apparatus therefor |
| EP0063924B2 (en) | 1981-04-28 | 1990-03-14 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Methods for melting and refining a powdery ore containing metal oxides and apparatuses for melt-refining said ore |
| JPS58133309A (ja) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-08-09 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | ツインリアクタ−製鉄方法および装置 |
| SE457265B (sv) * | 1981-06-10 | 1988-12-12 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Foerfarande och anlaeggning foer framstaellning av tackjaern |
| USRE33465E (en) | 1981-07-31 | 1990-11-27 | Method for reducing the duration of the common cold | |
| LU83826A1 (de) * | 1981-12-09 | 1983-09-01 | Arbed | Verfahren und einrichtung zum direkten herstellen von fluessigem eisen |
| DE3139375A1 (de) | 1981-10-03 | 1983-04-14 | Horst Dipl.-Phys. Dr. 6000 Frankfurt Mühlberger | Verfahren zum herstellen von agglomeraten, wie pellets oder briketts, sowie zur metallgewinnung aus diesen |
| ZA827820B (en) * | 1981-10-30 | 1983-08-31 | British Steel Corp | Production of steel |
| US4402274A (en) * | 1982-03-08 | 1983-09-06 | Meenan William C | Method and apparatus for treating polychlorinated biphenyl contamined sludge |
| US4431612A (en) * | 1982-06-03 | 1984-02-14 | Electro-Petroleum, Inc. | Apparatus for the decomposition of hazardous materials and the like |
| JPS5925335A (ja) * | 1982-07-30 | 1984-02-09 | Kitamura Gokin Seisakusho:Kk | Pcbの無害化処理装置 |
| US4511396A (en) * | 1982-09-01 | 1985-04-16 | Nixon Ivor G | Refining of metals |
| US4455017A (en) | 1982-11-01 | 1984-06-19 | Empco (Canada) Ltd. | Forced cooling panel for lining a metallurgical furnace |
| DE3244744A1 (de) | 1982-11-25 | 1984-05-30 | Klöckner-Werke AG, 4100 Duisburg | Verfahren zur direktreduktion von eisenerz im schachtofen |
| US4468299A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-08-28 | Aluminum Company Of America | Friction welded nonconsumable electrode assembly and use thereof for electrolytic production of metals and silicon |
| US4468300A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-08-28 | Aluminum Company Of America | Nonconsumable electrode assembly and use thereof for the electrolytic production of metals and silicon |
| US4468298A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-08-28 | Aluminum Company Of America | Diffusion welded nonconsumable electrode assembly and use thereof for electrolytic production of metals and silicon |
| FI66648C (fi) | 1983-02-17 | 1984-11-12 | Outokumpu Oy | Suspensionssmaeltningsfoerfarande och anordning foer inmatningav extra gas i flamsmaeltugnens reaktionsschakt |
| US4447262A (en) * | 1983-05-16 | 1984-05-08 | Rockwell International Corporation | Destruction of halogen-containing materials |
| DE3318005C2 (de) | 1983-05-18 | 1986-02-20 | Klöckner CRA Technologie GmbH, 4100 Duisburg | Verfahren zur Eisenherstellung |
| US4664618A (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1987-05-12 | American Combustion, Inc. | Recuperative furnace wall |
| US4923391A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1990-05-08 | American Combustion, Inc. | Regenerative burner |
| US4622007A (en) | 1984-08-17 | 1986-11-11 | American Combustion, Inc. | Variable heat generating method and apparatus |
| DE3434004C2 (de) * | 1984-09-15 | 1987-03-26 | Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Müllvergasung |
| US4684448A (en) * | 1984-10-03 | 1987-08-04 | Sumitomo Light Metal Industries, Ltd. | Process of producing neodymium-iron alloy |
| SE453304B (sv) | 1984-10-19 | 1988-01-25 | Skf Steel Eng Ab | Sett for framstellning av metaller och/eller generering av slagg fran oxidmalmer |
| US4602574A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-07-29 | United States Steel Corporation | Destruction of toxic organic chemicals |
| US4574714A (en) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-03-11 | United States Steel Corporation | Destruction of toxic chemicals |
| US4565574A (en) * | 1984-11-19 | 1986-01-21 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Process for production of high-chromium alloy by smelting reduction |
| US4572482A (en) | 1984-11-19 | 1986-02-25 | Corcliff Corporation | Fluid-cooled metallurgical tuyere |
| JPS61295334A (ja) | 1985-06-21 | 1986-12-26 | Mitsubishi Metal Corp | 製錬炉 |
| AU598237B2 (en) | 1986-03-04 | 1990-06-21 | Ausmelt Pty Ltd | Recovery of values from antimony ores and concentrates |
| DE3607774A1 (de) | 1986-03-08 | 1987-09-17 | Kloeckner Cra Tech | Verfahren zur zweistufigen schmelzreduktion von eisenerz |
| DE3607776A1 (de) | 1986-03-08 | 1987-09-17 | Kloeckner Cra Tech | Verfahren zur herstellung von eisen |
| DE3607775A1 (de) * | 1986-03-08 | 1987-09-17 | Kloeckner Cra Tech | Verfahren zur schmelzreduktion von eisenerz |
| DE3608802C2 (de) | 1986-03-15 | 1994-10-06 | Mannesmann Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Einschmelzen von Schrott |
| US4701214A (en) | 1986-04-30 | 1987-10-20 | Midrex International B.V. Rotterdam | Method of producing iron using rotary hearth and apparatus |
| US4718643A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1988-01-12 | American Combustion, Inc. | Method and apparatus for rapid high temperature ladle preheating |
| JPS62280315A (ja) * | 1986-05-29 | 1987-12-05 | Nippon Kokan Kk <Nkk> | 溶融還元法 |
| US4999097A (en) * | 1987-01-06 | 1991-03-12 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Apparatus and method for the electrolytic production of metals |
| EP0302111B1 (de) | 1987-02-16 | 1993-05-12 | Moskovsky Institut Stali I Splavov | Verfahren und ofen zur herstellung von zwischenprodukten aus eisen-kohlenstoff für die stahlerzeugung |
| JPH0723494B2 (ja) | 1987-11-12 | 1995-03-15 | 川崎製鉄株式会社 | 溶融金属の精錬方法及びその装置 |
| CA1337241C (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1995-10-10 | Nkk Corporation | Method for smelting reduction of iron ore and apparatus therefor |
| US4940488C2 (en) | 1987-12-07 | 2002-06-18 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Method of smelting reduction of ores containing metal oxides |
| DE327862T1 (de) | 1988-02-12 | 1989-12-07 | Kloeckner Cra Patent Gmbh, 4100 Duisburg | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur nachverbrennung. |
| FI84841C (sv) * | 1988-03-30 | 1992-01-27 | Ahlstroem Oy | Förfarande och anordning för reduktion av metalloxidhaltigt material |
| US5042964A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1991-08-27 | American Combustion, Inc. | Flash smelting furnace |
| US4890562A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1990-01-02 | American Combustion, Inc. | Method and apparatus for treating solid particles |
| DE3835332A1 (de) | 1988-10-17 | 1990-04-19 | Ralph Weber | Verfahren zur herstellung von stahl aus feinerz |
| US5037608A (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1991-08-06 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method for making a light metal-rare earth metal alloy |
| US5238646A (en) * | 1988-12-29 | 1993-08-24 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method for making a light metal-rare earth metal alloy |
| US5039480A (en) | 1989-02-21 | 1991-08-13 | Nkk Corporation | Method for manufacturing molten metal containing Ni and Cr |
| JPH02221336A (ja) | 1989-02-21 | 1990-09-04 | Nkk Corp | Ni鉱石の溶融還元法 |
| EP0474703B1 (en) * | 1989-06-02 | 1994-07-20 | Cra Services Limited | Manufacture of ferroalloys using a molten bath reactor |
| US5024737A (en) * | 1989-06-09 | 1991-06-18 | The Dow Chemical Company | Process for producing a reactive metal-magnesium alloy |
| US5135572A (en) * | 1989-08-29 | 1992-08-04 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Method for in-bath smelting reduction of metals |
| ZA906892B (en) * | 1989-09-04 | 1991-06-26 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method of operating in-bath smelting reduction furnace |
| US5005493A (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1991-04-09 | American Combustion, Inc. | Hazardous waste multi-sectional rotary kiln incinerator |
| ZA911798B (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1991-12-24 | Cra Services | A process for producing metals and metal alloys in a smelt reduction vessel |
| US5271341A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1993-12-21 | Wagner Anthony S | Equipment and process for medical waste disintegration and reclamation |
| JP2566667B2 (ja) | 1990-06-30 | 1996-12-25 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 冶金炉の耐火壁の冷却および撹拌ガスの加熱方法ならびに冶金炉 |
| JP3081626B2 (ja) | 1990-06-30 | 2000-08-28 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 金属精錬炉の耐火壁形成方法 |
| JP2918646B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-18 | 1999-07-12 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 溶融還元炉 |
| US5177304A (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1993-01-05 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method and system for forming carbon dioxide from carbon-containing materials in a molten bath of immiscible metals |
| US5332199A (en) * | 1990-09-05 | 1994-07-26 | Fuchs Systemtechnik Gmbh | Metallurgical vessel |
| DE4042176C2 (de) * | 1990-12-29 | 1993-12-09 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Verfahren zur Reduktion von Metalloxiden im schmelzflüssigen Zustand |
| US5191154A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-03-02 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method and system for controlling chemical reaction in a molten bath |
| US5279715A (en) * | 1991-09-17 | 1994-01-18 | Aluminum Company Of America | Process and apparatus for low temperature electrolysis of oxides |
| EP0605535B1 (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1997-07-02 | Ausmelt Limited | Process for production of iron |
| KR100243533B1 (ko) | 1991-12-06 | 2000-02-01 | 테리 에이. 매튜스 | 폐유기물 처리방법 |
| DE4206828C2 (de) | 1992-03-04 | 1996-06-20 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Schmelzreduktionsverfahren mit hoher Produktivität |
| US5222448A (en) * | 1992-04-13 | 1993-06-29 | Columbia Ventures Corporation | Plasma torch furnace processing of spent potliner from aluminum smelters |
| US5324341A (en) * | 1992-05-05 | 1994-06-28 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Method for chemically reducing metals in waste compositions |
| BR9306633A (pt) | 1992-06-29 | 1998-12-08 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Processo de tratamento de refugo sólido inorgânico |
| DE4234974C2 (de) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-12-22 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Verfahren zur Verstärkung der Stoffumsätze in metallurgischen Reaktionsgefäßen |
| DE4234973C1 (de) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-06-01 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Verfahren zum Schutz der feuerfesten Ausmauerung im Gasraum von metallurgischen Reaktionsgefäßen |
| US5333558A (en) * | 1992-12-07 | 1994-08-02 | Svedala Industries, Inc. | Method of capturing and fixing volatile metal and metal oxides in an incineration process |
| US5301620A (en) * | 1993-04-01 | 1994-04-12 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Reactor and method for disassociating waste |
| US5443572A (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 1995-08-22 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Apparatus and method for submerged injection of a feed composition into a molten metal bath |
| DE4343957C2 (de) | 1993-12-22 | 1997-03-20 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Konverterverfahren zur Produktion von Eisen |
| US5613997A (en) | 1994-03-17 | 1997-03-25 | The Boc Group Plc | Metallurgical process |
| IT1280115B1 (it) | 1995-01-17 | 1998-01-05 | Danieli Off Mecc | Procedimento di fusione per forno elettrico ad arco con sorgenti alternative di energia e relativo forno elettrico ad arco |
| US5529599A (en) | 1995-01-20 | 1996-06-25 | Calderon; Albert | Method for co-producing fuel and iron |
| NL9500264A (nl) | 1995-02-13 | 1996-09-02 | Hoogovens Staal Bv | Werkwijze voor het produceren van vloeibaar ruwijzer. |
| AUPN226095A0 (en) * | 1995-04-07 | 1995-05-04 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A method of producing metals and metal alloys |
| DE19518343C2 (de) | 1995-05-18 | 1997-08-21 | Tech Resources Pty Ltd | Schmelzreduktionsverfahren mit erhöhter Effektivität |
| US5741349A (en) | 1995-10-19 | 1998-04-21 | Steel Technology Corporation | Refractory lining system for high wear area of high temperature reaction vessel |
| US5938815A (en) | 1997-03-13 | 1999-08-17 | The Boc Company, Inc. | Iron ore refining method |
| JPH10280020A (ja) | 1997-04-10 | 1998-10-20 | Nippon Steel Corp | 溶融還元操業方法 |
-
1995
- 1995-04-07 AU AUPN2260A patent/AUPN226095A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
1996
- 1996-04-04 ES ES96907949T patent/ES2191092T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-04 US US08/945,564 patent/US6083296A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-04 RU RU97118430/02A patent/RU2162108C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-04 IN IN625CA1996 patent/IN190911B/en unknown
- 1996-04-04 BR BR9604837A patent/BR9604837A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-04-04 MX MX9707671A patent/MX9707671A/es unknown
- 1996-04-04 EP EP96907949A patent/EP0819182B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-04 KR KR1019970706895A patent/KR100396071B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-04 AT AT96907949T patent/ATE229082T1/de active
- 1996-04-04 JP JP52979496A patent/JP4341985B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-04 CA CA002217353A patent/CA2217353C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-04-04 WO PCT/AU1996/000197 patent/WO1996031627A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-04-04 CN CN96193097A patent/CN1053473C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-04 DE DE69625187T patent/DE69625187T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-04-09 AR AR33609496A patent/AR001571A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-04-09 ZA ZA962795A patent/ZA962795B/xx unknown
- 1996-05-17 TW TW085105862A patent/TW362116B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-04-17 US US09/550,421 patent/US6267799B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69625187T2 (de) | 2003-05-08 |
| EP0819182B1 (en) | 2002-12-04 |
| RU2162108C2 (ru) | 2001-01-20 |
| DE69625187D1 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
| ATE229082T1 (de) | 2002-12-15 |
| KR19980703491A (ko) | 1998-11-05 |
| AUPN226095A0 (en) | 1995-05-04 |
| US6083296A (en) | 2000-07-04 |
| BR9604837A (pt) | 1998-06-16 |
| TW362116B (en) | 1999-06-21 |
| EP0819182A4 (en) | 1998-09-30 |
| JP4341985B2 (ja) | 2009-10-14 |
| CA2217353C (en) | 2002-12-03 |
| CN1053473C (zh) | 2000-06-14 |
| WO1996031627A1 (en) | 1996-10-10 |
| CA2217353A1 (en) | 1996-10-10 |
| MX9707671A (es) | 1997-11-29 |
| IN190911B (es) | 2003-08-30 |
| CN1181112A (zh) | 1998-05-06 |
| EP0819182A1 (en) | 1998-01-21 |
| ES2191092T3 (es) | 2003-09-01 |
| US6267799B1 (en) | 2001-07-31 |
| ZA962795B (en) | 1996-10-11 |
| JPH11503200A (ja) | 1999-03-23 |
| KR100396071B1 (ko) | 2003-11-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AR001571A1 (es) | Un metodo y un aparato para producir metales y aleaciones de metales | |
| AR004270A1 (es) | Un metodo y aparato para producir metales y aleaciones de metales a partir de oxidos de metal. | |
| RU97118430A (ru) | Способ получения металлов и металлических сплавов и устройство для его осуществления | |
| ATE108835T1 (de) | Herstellung von ferrolegierung in einem schmelzbadreaktor. | |
| ATE307217T1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von metallen und metalllegierungen | |
| BR9912398A (pt) | Processo e aparelho de fusão direta | |
| DE69914612D1 (de) | Direktschmelzverfahren | |
| ATE64626T1 (de) | Verfahren zum zufuehren von waermeenergie in eine metallschmelze. | |
| GB1435189A (en) | Process and equipment for blowing fine-grain reagents into steel melts | |
| CA2100270A1 (en) | Reduction of metal oxides | |
| RU93050551A (ru) | Способ защиты огнеупорной футеровки газового пространства металлургического реакционного сосуда | |
| MX165428B (es) | Metodo para producir un cuerpo compuesto de ceramica autoportante y componente refractario utilizable en el mismo | |
| ES8800728A1 (es) | Un metodo para fundir y sobrecalentar material ferroso | |
| ATE304612T1 (de) | Direktes schmelzverfahren | |
| YU42003B (en) | Process for the injection of a gas of high oxygen cortent into a melt bath containing non-ferrous metals | |
| GB1365618A (en) | Process for the melting of metal sponge by gas plasmas in a cooled metal crucible | |
| KR840008699A (ko) | 야금로의 작동법 | |
| AU1215483A (en) | Protective gas sheath for jet of molten metal | |
| GB2014615A (en) | Injection of Powdered Material into Metallurgical Melts | |
| DK0508501T3 (da) | Fremgangsmåde til reduktion af ikke-jernmetaloxider i slagger | |
| MX167177B (es) | Un metodo mejorado para controlar la densidad de aluminio solidificado | |
| GB1512501A (en) | Slag removal methods | |
| SE7415624L (es) | ||
| UA2124A1 (uk) | Спосіб здобування металів і сплавів та пристрій для його здійснення | |
| DE3069114D1 (en) | Method of removal of slag deposits from the bottom of a furnace |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FC | Refusal |