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WO2008016330A3 - Bioformule pour remplacer le carburant diesel - Google Patents

Bioformule pour remplacer le carburant diesel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008016330A3
WO2008016330A3 PCT/SG2007/000224 SG2007000224W WO2008016330A3 WO 2008016330 A3 WO2008016330 A3 WO 2008016330A3 SG 2007000224 W SG2007000224 W SG 2007000224W WO 2008016330 A3 WO2008016330 A3 WO 2008016330A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tank
fraction
proceeded
distillation
retained
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/SG2007/000224
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English (en)
Other versions
WO2008016330A2 (fr
Inventor
B F Prawoto
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of WO2008016330A2 publication Critical patent/WO2008016330A2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Publication of WO2008016330A3 publication Critical patent/WO2008016330A3/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
    • C10L1/026—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only for compression ignition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
    • C10G2300/1011—Biomass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
    • Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de production de bioformule 100 en tant que matière alternative pour remplacer le carburant diesel, qui comprend essentiellement les étapes de distillation suivantes : - raffinage de déchets d'huile provenant de noix de coco de palmier par distillation, - on fait passer le produit final dans un réacteur R1 tout en ajoutant du méthanol et de l'acide sulfurique, - le produit résultant est placé dans un évaporateur E1, - on fait ensuite passer le produit résultant dans une colonne de distillation D1 pour être distillé, - le produit résultant de la distillation de méthanol est retenu dans un réservoir de repos TB1 et on le fait passer dans un réservoir R3, en même temps qu'on ajoute NaOH/KOH, - pour faire ensuite WVO s'écouler dans les (déchets d'huile de fruits/noix de coco de palmier) qui ont été évaporés dans E1 et retenus dans PR1 (Pré-réacteur de Retenue), mélangés et placés dans le R2A et R2B (Réacteur Principal CSTR) par M1 conjointement avec le produit résultant de mélange de R3, - le produit résultant de R2A et P2B est ensuite amené dans PR2 (Pré-Réacteur de Retenue), - et est ensuite amené dans une colonne de distillation D2 pour poursuivre le procédé dans D1 de telle sorte que l'entrée de D1 devient le double, à savoir D2 et E1, et par la suite le produit est distillé comme dans le stade initial D1, - la fraction de pied/liquide, sous la forme de (glycérol + savon + ester méthylique) à travers le rebouilleur, à l'état liquide, est récupérée/soutirée par une colonne de distillation D3, retenue dans un réservoir de retenue de glycérol TB2, - dans la colonne de distillation D3, la fraction de tête/vapeur, sous la forme de méthanol, à travers le condenseur, à l'état liquide, est amenée à TB2, l'ester méthylique/biodiesel est amené dans le réacteur R4, - dans le réacteur de neutralisation R4 l'ester méthylique/biodiesel est neutralisé par ajout d'acide sulfurique provenant du réservoir TB3 (le réservoir de repos d'acide sulfurique) et d'eau provenant du réservoir de retenue d'eau TB4, traitée en tant que second catalyseur, qui est ensuite évaporée dans E2, - le produit résultant de l'évaporation, la fraction de tête consistant en eau + savon + sel est retenue dans un Réservoir de Retenue d'Eau Sale TB5, et la fraction de pied sous la forme de biodiesel 100 (ci-après appelée Biodiesel B-100 qui est le produit de remplacement du carburant diesel) est retenue dans le Réservoir de Produit Biodiesel B-100.
PCT/SG2007/000224 2006-08-01 2007-07-30 Bioformule pour remplacer le carburant diesel Ceased WO2008016330A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
INP00200600449 2006-08-01
ID20060449 2006-08-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008016330A2 WO2008016330A2 (fr) 2008-02-07
WO2008016330A3 true WO2008016330A3 (fr) 2009-06-11

Family

ID=38997593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SG2007/000224 Ceased WO2008016330A2 (fr) 2006-08-01 2007-07-30 Bioformule pour remplacer le carburant diesel

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US20080047194A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008016330A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2742793C (fr) * 2008-11-26 2016-05-10 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Procedes de fabrication de carbureacteur a partir de matieres premieres huiles naturelles par des reactions de clivage par l'oxygene
BRPI0921222A2 (pt) * 2008-11-26 2018-10-23 Elevance Renewable Sciences processos de produção de combustível de jato a partir de estoques de alimentação de óleo natural atrave´s de reações de metatese.
US9382502B2 (en) 2009-10-12 2016-07-05 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Methods of refining and producing isomerized fatty acid esters and fatty acids from natural oil feedstocks
CN104479882A (zh) 2009-10-12 2015-04-01 艾勒旺斯可再生科学公司 从天然油原料中提炼燃料的方法
US8735640B2 (en) 2009-10-12 2014-05-27 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Methods of refining and producing fuel and specialty chemicals from natural oil feedstocks
US9175231B2 (en) 2009-10-12 2015-11-03 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Methods of refining natural oils and methods of producing fuel compositions
US9000246B2 (en) 2009-10-12 2015-04-07 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Methods of refining and producing dibasic esters and acids from natural oil feedstocks
US9365487B2 (en) 2009-10-12 2016-06-14 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Methods of refining and producing dibasic esters and acids from natural oil feedstocks
US9222056B2 (en) 2009-10-12 2015-12-29 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Methods of refining natural oils, and methods of producing fuel compositions
US9051519B2 (en) 2009-10-12 2015-06-09 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Diene-selective hydrogenation of metathesis derived olefins and unsaturated esters
US9169447B2 (en) 2009-10-12 2015-10-27 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Methods of refining natural oils, and methods of producing fuel compositions
US9139493B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2015-09-22 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Methods for suppressing isomerization of olefin metathesis products
US9169174B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2015-10-27 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Methods for suppressing isomerization of olefin metathesis products
US9133416B2 (en) 2011-12-22 2015-09-15 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Methods for suppressing isomerization of olefin metathesis products
US9388098B2 (en) 2012-10-09 2016-07-12 Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. Methods of making high-weight esters, acids, and derivatives thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5525136A (en) * 1994-09-06 1996-06-11 Rosen; Richard M. Gasketed multi-media air cleaner
US20040074760A1 (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-04-22 Carnegie Mellon University Production of biofuels
US6965044B1 (en) * 2001-07-06 2005-11-15 Iowa State University Research Foundation Method of converting free fatty acids to fatty acid methyl esters with small excess of methanol
JP2005350632A (ja) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-22 Electric Power Dev Co Ltd バイオディーゼル燃料の製造方法
WO2008008042A1 (fr) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-17 W.J.E. Investments Limited Biocarburant(s)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3444893A1 (de) * 1984-12-08 1986-06-12 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Verfahren zur herstellung von fettsaeuremethylestern
FR2696185B1 (fr) * 1992-09-25 1994-12-02 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procédé amélioré de fabrication d'esters à partir de corps gras d'origine naturelle.
MY150129A (en) * 2004-04-09 2013-11-29 Archer Daniels Midland Co Method of preparing fatty acid alkyl esters from waste or recycled fatty acid stock

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5525136A (en) * 1994-09-06 1996-06-11 Rosen; Richard M. Gasketed multi-media air cleaner
US6965044B1 (en) * 2001-07-06 2005-11-15 Iowa State University Research Foundation Method of converting free fatty acids to fatty acid methyl esters with small excess of methanol
US20040074760A1 (en) * 2002-10-17 2004-04-22 Carnegie Mellon University Production of biofuels
JP2005350632A (ja) * 2004-06-14 2005-12-22 Electric Power Dev Co Ltd バイオディーゼル燃料の製造方法
WO2008008042A1 (fr) * 2006-07-11 2008-01-17 W.J.E. Investments Limited Biocarburant(s)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
C.A.W.ALLEN ET AL.: "Comparative Analysis of the Atomization Characteristics of Fifteen Biodiesel Fuel Types", AMERICAN SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERS, vol. 43, no. 2, 1996, pages 207 - 211 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20080047194A1 (en) 2008-02-28
WO2008016330A2 (fr) 2008-02-07

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