WO2006128583A1 - Cosmetic preparations containing aqueous anise fruit extract and one or several acrylamide-methyl-propyl-sulfonic acid polymers - Google Patents
Cosmetic preparations containing aqueous anise fruit extract and one or several acrylamide-methyl-propyl-sulfonic acid polymers Download PDFInfo
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- WO2006128583A1 WO2006128583A1 PCT/EP2006/004642 EP2006004642W WO2006128583A1 WO 2006128583 A1 WO2006128583 A1 WO 2006128583A1 EP 2006004642 W EP2006004642 W EP 2006004642W WO 2006128583 A1 WO2006128583 A1 WO 2006128583A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8141—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8158—Homopolymers or copolymers of amides or imides, e.g. (meth) acrylamide; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/817—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a single or double bond to nitrogen or by a heterocyclic ring containing nitrogen; Compositions or derivatives of such polymers, e.g. vinylimidazol, vinylcaprolactame, allylamines (Polyquaternium 6)
- A61K8/8182—Copolymers of vinyl-pyrrolidones. Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q17/00—Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
- A61Q17/04—Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/002—Aftershave preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/004—Aftersun preparations
Definitions
- Cosmetic preparations containing an aqueous aniseed extract and one or more acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonic acid polymers are included in Cosmetic preparations containing an aqueous aniseed extract and one or more acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonic acid polymers
- the present invention relates to cosmetic preparations containing an aqueous aniseed fruit extract and Acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonklare polymer and their use in the field of cosmetic and pharmaceutical dermatology.
- the horny layer is constantly worn in contact with the environment and must therefore be renewed continuously.
- a skin model widely used today in the art understands the stratum corneum as a two-component system, similar to a brick wall (brick-mortar model).
- the corneocytes homocells
- the complex composite lipid membrane in the intercellular spaces corresponds to the mortar.
- the epidermal lipids In addition to their barrier effect against external chemical and physical influences, the epidermal lipids also contribute to the cohesion of the horny layer and have an influence on the skin smoothness. In contrast to the sebaceous gland lipids, which do not form a closed film on the skin, the epidermal lipids are distributed over the entire horny layer.
- the active ingredient combinations according to the invention or cosmetic or dermatological preparations containing them better than moisturizing agent will better protect against dehydration by emulsifiers and coemulsifiers better improve the barrier performance of the skin better protects the skin from exogenous noxious substances better against the symptoms of sensitive skin better protects the skin roughness reduces better against aging of the skin act as the active ingredients, drug combinations and preparations of the prior art.
- an aqueous fruit extract from anise which is rich in inorganic minerals such as sodium and magnesium ions, especially potassium ions and with butylene glycol 0.36% and parabens 0.14% is conserved and obtainable by enzymatic hydrolysis in water of solubilized aniseed fruit, wherein the ratio of raw material to extract is about ⁇ A and is available under the trade name Bioxilift from SILAB, (Brive Cedex, France)
- radical polymerization of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid by radical copolymerization of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and. one or more macromonomers containing an end group capable of polymerization, a hydrophilic part based on polyalkylene oxides and a hydrophobic part containing hydrogen or a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic (C 1 -C 30 ) - Hydrocarbon radical comprises, and / or
- one or more olefinically unsaturated comonomers containing oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, chlorine and / or fluorine produced one or more olefinically unsaturated comonomers containing oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, chlorine and / or fluorine produced.
- the macromonomers A) are preferably those of the formula
- R 1 -Y- (R 2 -O) X -R 3 wherein R 1 is a vinyl, allyl, acrylic or methacrylic radical; R 2 is (C 2 -C 4 ) alkylene; x is an integer between 1 and 500; Y is oxygen, sulfur, PH or NH and R 3 is hydrogen or a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic (C 1 to C 30 ) hydrocarbon radical.
- R1 is particularly preferably an acrylic or methacrylic radical.
- R 2 is particularly important zugt for an ethylene or propylene radical. More preferably, x is a number between 3 and 50, more preferably a number between 7 and 30.
- R3 is preferably aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons, which may be saturated or unsaturated.
- R 3 particularly preferably represents a (C 6 to C 22 ) hydrocarbon radical, particularly preferably a (C 12 to C 18 ) hydrocarbon radical.
- the monomer distribution of the macromonomers A) and / or comonomers B), and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid in the polymers can be, for example, alternating, blocky (also multiblock) or random (also gradient).
- the polymers generally have a number average molecular weight of from 1000 to 20,000,000 g / mol, preferably from 20,000 to 5,000,000, particularly preferably from 100,000 to 1,500,000 g / mol.
- the polymers of the invention are crosslinked, d. H. they contain at least one crosslinker having at least two double bonds, which is polymerized into the polymer.
- Suitable crosslinkers are in particular Methylenbisacryl- and - methacrylamide, esters of unsaturated mono- or polycarboxylic acids with polyols, eg. As diacrylates or triacrylates, such as. For example, butanediol and ethylene glycol diacrylate or methacrylate and Trimethy- lolpropantriacrylat, allyl compounds such.
- allyl (meth) acrylate triallyl cyanurate, maleic acid diallyl esters, polyallyl esters, tetraallyloxyethane, triallylamine, tetraallylethylenediamine, allyl esters of phosphoric acid and / or vinylphosphonic acid derivatives.
- the AMPS polymers may be commercially available as 100% active ingredient or as inverse thickener.
- Aristoflex AVC ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / VP Copolymer, Clariant
- Aristoflex HMB ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / beheneth-25 methacrylate copolymer, Clariant
- Simulgel NS Hydroxyethyl acrylate / sodium acryloyl dimethyl taurate
- Copolymer / squalane / polysorbate Polymers advantageous according to the invention are described, for example, in DE 100 29 462 A1.
- Acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonklare polymer is the Ammoniu- macryloyldimethyltaurat / VP copolymer.
- Cosmetic or dermatological preparations for the purposes of the present invention advantageously contain 0.05 to 5% by weight, in particular 0.1 to 3% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonic acid polymers.
- ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / vinylpyrrolidone copolymers have the empirical formula [C 7 H 16 N 2 SO 4 J n [C 6 H 9 NO]., Corresponding to a statistical structure as follows
- the preparations are particularly advantageously characterized in that the one aqueous aniseed extract in concentrations of 0.01 to 10.00 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 5.00 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.1 3.00% by weight, based in each case on the total weight of the composition.
- Cosmetic preparations in which the aqueous aniseed extract is present in concentrations of 0.01-10.00% by weight, preferably 0.05-5.00% by weight, more preferably 0.1-3.00% by weight, each based on the total weight of the composition, is present, are also advantageous according to the invention.
- antioxidants which are suitable or customary for cosmetic and / or dermatological applications can be used as favorable antioxidants.
- the antioxidants are selected from the group consisting of amino acids (eg glycine, histidine, tyrosine, tryptophan) and their derivatives, peptides such as D, L-camosine, D-carnosine, L-carnosine and their derivatives (eg anserine), carotenoids (eg ⁇ -carotene, ⁇ -carotene, lycopene) and their derivatives, chlorogenic acid and its derivatives, lipoic acid and its derivatives (eg dihydrolipoic acid), thiols (eg thioredoxin, glutathione, cysteine, cystine, cystamine) and their salts,, furthermore (metal ) Chelating agents (eg g-hydroxyfatty acids, phytic acid, lactoferrin), ⁇ -hydroxy acids (eg citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid), bile acid, bile extracts, bilirubin, biliverdin,
- amino acids
- the cosmetic preparations according to the invention may contain cosmetic aids as are commonly used in such preparations, e.g. Preservatives, bactericides, antioxidants, UV filters, perfumes, antifoaming agents, dyes, pigments which have a coloring effect, thickeners, surface-active substances, emulsifiers, emollients, moisturizing and / or moisturizing substances, fats, oils, waxes or other common ingredients of a cosmetic formulation such as alcohols, polyols, polymers, foam stabilizers, electrolytes, organic solvents or silicone derivatives.
- cosmetic aids as are commonly used in such preparations, e.g. Preservatives, bactericides, antioxidants, UV filters, perfumes, antifoaming agents, dyes, pigments which have a coloring effect, thickeners, surface-active substances, emulsifiers, emollients, moisturizing and / or moisturizing substances, fats, oils, waxes or other common ingredients of a
- the preparations according to the present invention preferably contain at least one further UV-A, UV-B and / or broad-spectrum filter substance.
- the formulations may, although not necessary, optionally also contain one or more organic and / or inorganic pigments as UV filter substances, which may be present in the water and / or the oil phase.
- the preparations according to the invention may also advantageously be in the form of so-called oil-free cosmetic or dermatological emulsions which contain a water phase and at least one UV filter substance which is liquid at room temperature as further phase.
- ICI homomenthyls
- Preferred inorganic pigments are metal oxides and / or other sparingly water-soluble or insoluble metal compounds, in particular oxides of titanium (TiO 2 ), zinc (ZnO), Iron (eg Fe 2 O 3 ), zirconium (ZrO 2 ), silicon (SiO 2 ), manganese (eg MnO), aluminum (Al 2 O 3 ), cerium (eg Ce 2 O 3 ), mixed oxides of the corresponding metals and mixtures of such oxides and the sulfate of barium (BaSO 4 ).
- the pigments can also be used advantageously in the form of commercially available oily or aqueous predispersions.
- dispersants and / or solubilizers can be added to these predispersions.
- the pigments can advantageously be treated superficially, it being intended, for example, to form or retain a hydrophilic, amphiphilic or hydrophobic character.
- This surface treatment may consist in providing the pigments with a thin hydrophilic and / or hydrophobic inorganic and / or organic layer by processes known per se.
- the various surface coatings may also contain water for the purposes of the present invention.
- Inorganic surface coatings for the purposes of the present invention may consist of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), aluminum hydroxide Al (OH) 3 , or aluminum oxide hydrate (also: alumina, CAS No .: 1333-84-2), sodium hexametaphosphate (NaPO 3 ). 6 , sodium metaphosphate (NaPO 3 ) n , silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) (also: silica, CAS No .: 7631-86-9), or iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ). These inorganic surface coatings may be present alone, in combination and / or in combination with organic coating materials.
- Organic surface coatings for the purposes of the present invention may consist of vegetable or animal aluminum stearate, vegetable or animal stearic acid, lauric acid, dimethylpolysiloxane (also: dimethicone), methylpolysiloxane (methicone), simethicone (a mixture of dimethylpolysiloxane with an average chain length of 200 to 350 Dimethylsiloxane units and silica gel) or alginic acid. These organic surface coatings may be present alone, in combination and / or in combination with inorganic coating materials.
- Zinc oxide particles which are suitable according to the invention and predispersions of zinc oxide particles are obtainable from the following companies under the following commercial names:
- Suitable titanium dioxide particles and predispersions of titanium dioxide particles are available from the following companies under the following trade names:
- UV-A filter substances for the purposes of the present invention are dibenzoyl methane derivatives, in particular the 4- (tert-butyl) -4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane (CAS No. 70356-09-1), which is sold by Givaudan under the trade name Parsol ® is sold in 1789 and by Merck under the trade name Eusolex® 9020th
- UV filter substances in the context of the present invention are sulfonated, water-soluble UV filters, such as. B .:
- Sulfonic acid derivatives of 3-Benzylidencamphers such as. B. 4- (2-oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl) - benzenesulfonic acid, 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl) sulfonic acid and salts thereof.
- Advantageous UV filter substances for the purposes of the present invention are also so-called broadband filters, i. Filter substances that absorb both UV-A and UV-B radiation.
- Advantageous broadband filters or UV-B filter substances are, for example, triazine derivatives, such as. B.
- Diethylhexylbutylamidotriazone (INCI: diethylhexylbutamidotriazone), available under the trade designation UVASORB HEB from Sigma 3V;
- An advantageous broadband filter for the purposes of the present invention is also the 2,2'-methylenebis (6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) phenol), which is available under the trade name Tinosorb® M from CIBA-Chemikalien GmbH.
- Advantageous broadband filter for the purposes of the present invention is also the 2- (2H-benzotriazole) -ylM-methyl-e - ⁇ -methyl-S-fi .SSS-tetramethyl-i- ⁇ trimethylsilyOoxyJdisiloxanyOpropyl] - phenol (CAS no. : 155633-54-8) with the INCI name Drometrizole Trisiloxane, which is available under the trade name Mexoryl® XL from Chimex.
- the other UV filter substances can be oil-soluble or water-soluble.
- 3-benzylidene camphor derivatives preferably 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) camphor, 3-benzylidene camphor;
- ⁇ cinnamic acid derivatives preferably 2-Ethylhexylmethoxycinnamate (CAS No .: 5466-77-3), which is available under the trade name Parsol MCX from Givaudan.
- 4-aminobenzoic acid derivatives preferably (2-ethylhexyl) -4- (dimethylamino) benzoate, 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid amyl ester;
- benzophenone preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4-methylbenzophenone, 2,2-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
- Advantageous water-soluble filter substances are z. B.: Sulfonic acid derivatives of 3-Benzylidencamphers, such as. B. 4- (2-oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl) benzenesulfonic acid, 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl) sulfonic acid and salts thereof.
- a further light protection filter substance according to the invention to be used advantageously is ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, obtainable (octocrylene) from BASF under the name Uvinul ® N 539th
- Particularly advantageous preparations in the context of the present invention which are distinguished by a high or very high UV-A and / or UV-B protection, preferably contain, in addition to the filter substance (s) according to the invention further UV-A and /or Broadband filter, in particular Dibenzoylmethanderivate [for example, the 4- (tert-butyl) -4'-methoxydibenzoylmethan], phenylene-1 I 4-bis (2-benzimidazyl) -3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonic acid and / or their salts, the 1,4-di (2-oxo-10-sulfo-3-bomylidenemethyl) benzene and / or its salts and / or the 2,4-bis - [[4- (2-ethyl-hexyloxy) 2-hydroxy] -phenyl ⁇ -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, each individually or in any combination with one
- UV filters which can be used in the context of the present invention is of course not intended to be limiting.
- the preparations of the invention contain the substances which absorb UV radiation in the UV-A and / or UV-B range, in a total amount of z. B. 0.1 wt .-% to 30 wt .-%, preferably 0.5 to 20 wt .-%, in particular 1, 0 to 15.0 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of the preparations to cosmetic To provide preparations that protect the hair or the skin from the entire range of ultraviolet radiation.
- the solvents used may be: water or aqueous solutions;
- Oils such as triglycerides of capric or caprylic acid, fatty acid ethers such as dicaprylyl ether, carbonic acid esters such as dicaprylyl carbonate, and vegetable triglycerides such as sunflower oil; Octyldodecanol, cyclomethicone, dimethicone
- Fats, waxes and other natural and synthetic fats preferably esters of fatty acids with lower C-number alcohols, e.g. with isopropanol, propylene glycol or glycerol, or esters of fatty alcohols with alkanoic acids of low C number or with fatty acids;
- ethers preferably ethanol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monoethyl or monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl or monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl or monoethyl ether, ethylhexyl glycerol, Methylpropanediol and analog products.
- O / W emulsifiers are glyceryl stearate citrate, polyglyceryl-3-methyl glucose distearate, cetearyl glucosides, PEG-40 stearate, PEG-100 stearate, stearic acid, ceteareth-20, steareth-20, steareth-21 and glyceryl stearate.
- Cosmetic preparations in the sense of the present invention can also be present as gels which, in addition to an effective content of the active ingredient according to the invention and solvents used for this purpose, preferably water, additionally contain additional organic and / or inorganic thickeners. Furthermore, these thickeners are part of cosmetic emulsions.
- Additional thickeners for such preparations are, for example, copolymers of C 10 . 30 alkyl acrylates and one or more monomers of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or their esters.
- the INCI name for such compounds is "acrylates / C 10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer.”
- Particularly advantageous are the Pemulen® types TR 1, TR 2 and TRZ from Goodrich (Noveon).
- Carbopols are also advantageous additional gelling agents for such preparations.
- Carbopols are polymers of acrylic acid, especially acrylate-alkyl acrylate copolymers.
- advantageous carbopols are types 980, 981, 984 1342, 1382, 2984 and 5984.
- gelling agents for such preparations are xanthan gum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose derivatives, in particular cellulose ethers such as, for example, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, starch and starch derivatives, hyaluronic acid locust bean gum, silicon dioxide and aluminum silicates.
- the thickening agent is present in the gel, dispersion or emulsion e.g. in an amount of between 0.01 and 5% by weight, preferably between 0.1 and 2% by weight.
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Abstract
Description
Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft Beiersdorf Aktiengesellschaft
Beschreibungdescription
Kosmetische Zubereitungen mit einem Gehalt an einem wässrigen Anisfruchtextrakt und einem oder mehreren Acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonsäure-PolymerenCosmetic preparations containing an aqueous aniseed extract and one or more acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonic acid polymers
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft kosmetische Zubereitungen mit einem Gehalt an einem wäßri- fen Anisfruchtextrakt und Acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonsäure-Polymer sowie deren Verwendung auf dem Gebiete der kosmetischen sowie der pharmazeutischen Dermatologie.The present invention relates to cosmetic preparations containing an aqueous aniseed fruit extract and Acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonsäure polymer and their use in the field of cosmetic and pharmaceutical dermatology.
Die äußerste Schicht der Epidermis, das Stratum corneum (Hornschicht),' ist als wichtige Barriereschicht von besonderer Bedeutung u.a. für den Schutz vor Umwelteinflüssen und Austrocknung. Die Hornschicht wird im Kontakt mit der Umwelt ständig abgenutzt und muß deshalb ununterbrochen erneuert werden.The outermost layer of the epidermis, the stratum corneum (horny layer), 'is an important barrier layer is of particular importance, inter alia, for protection against environmental influences and dehydration. The horny layer is constantly worn in contact with the environment and must therefore be renewed continuously.
Ein heute in der Fachwelt weitverbreitetes Hautmodell faßt das Stratum corneum als Zwei- Komponenten-System, ähnlich einer Ziegelsteinmauer (Ziegelstein-Mörtel-Modell), auf. In diesem Modell entsprechen die Korneozyten (Homzellen) den Ziegelsteinen, die kompliziert zusammengesetzte Lipidmembran in den Interzellularräumen entspricht dem Mörtel.A skin model widely used today in the art understands the stratum corneum as a two-component system, similar to a brick wall (brick-mortar model). In this model, the corneocytes (homocells) correspond to the bricks, the complex composite lipid membrane in the intercellular spaces corresponds to the mortar.
Außer ihrer Barrierewirkung gegen externe chemische und physikalische Einflüsse tragen die epidermalen Lipide auch zum Zusammenhalt der Hornschicht bei und haben Einfluß auf die Hautglätte. Im Gegensatz zu den Talgdrüsenlipiden, die keinen geschlossenen Film auf der Haut ausbilden, sind die epidermalen Lipide über die gesamte Hornschicht verteilt.In addition to their barrier effect against external chemical and physical influences, the epidermal lipids also contribute to the cohesion of the horny layer and have an influence on the skin smoothness. In contrast to the sebaceous gland lipids, which do not form a closed film on the skin, the epidermal lipids are distributed over the entire horny layer.
Das äußerst komplexe Zusammenwirken der feuchtigkeitsbindenden Substanzen und der Lipide der oberen Hautschichten ist für die Regulation der Hautfeuchte sehr wichtig. Daher enthalten Kosmetika in der Regel, neben ausgewogenen Lipidabmischungen und Wasser, wasserbindende Substanzen. Hierzu zählen u.a. Polyole wie Glycerin, Sorbit und Xylit, ethoxylierte Polyole sowie hydrolysierte Proteine. Weitere Anwendung finden die im natürlichen Feuchthaltefaktor (sogenannter Natural Moisturizing Factor = NMF) enthaltenen Substanzen, wie z.B.The extremely complex interaction of the moisture-binding substances and the lipids of the upper skin layers is very important for the regulation of skin moisture. Therefore, cosmetics usually contain, in addition to balanced lipid mixtures and water, water-binding substances. These include u.a. Polyols such as glycerol, sorbitol and xylitol, ethoxylated polyols and hydrolyzed proteins. Further applications find the substances contained in the natural moisturizing factor (so-called Natural Moisturizing Factor = NMF), such as.
Wi/2005/02221.doc Harnstoff, Kohlenhydrate (z. B. Glucose) und Aminosäuren (z. B. Serin). Diese Substanzen sind daher für die Pflegeleistung eines kosmetischen Produktes von besonderer Bedeutung, insbesondere auch aufgrund ihrer relativ guten Haut- und Schleimhautverträglichkeit.Wi / 2005 / 02221.doc Urea, carbohydrates (eg glucose) and amino acids (eg serine). These substances are therefore of particular importance for the care performance of a cosmetic product, in particular because of their relatively good skin and mucous membrane compatibility.
Ungelöst war jedoch das Problem, daß bei der Einarbeitung von wäßrigen Anisfruchtextrakten in O/W-Emulsionen und Hydrodispersionen aufgrund des natürlichen Salzgehaltes der Extrakte die Emulsionsstabilität und Viskosität der Emulsionen stark reduziert wurde. Dieses Problem ließ sich mit den ansonsten in kosmetischen Emulsionen eingesetzten Acrylat-Polymeren (Car- bomere) nicht in angemesenem Umfang beheben.Unresolved, however, was the problem that in the incorporation of aqueous Anisfruchxtrakten in O / W emulsions and hydrodispersions due to the natural salt content of the extracts, the emulsion stability and viscosity of the emulsions was greatly reduced. This problem could not be adequately resolved with the acrylate polymers (carbomers) otherwise used in cosmetic emulsions.
Es war nach all diesem überraschend und nicht vorhersehbar, daß kosmetische Zubereitungen, enthaltendIt was surprising and unpredictable after all that cosmetic preparations containing
(i) einen wäßrigen Anisfruchtextrakt und(i) an aqueous aniseed extract and
(ii) einem oder mehreren Acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonsäure-Polymeredie Nachteile des Standes der Technik beseitigen.(ii) one or more acrylamidomethylpropyl sulfonic acid polymers overcome the disadvantages of the prior art.
Ferner war überraschend, daß die Verwendung von einem oder mehreren Acrylamido- methylpropylsulfonsäure-Polymeren zur Erhöhung der Stabilität kosmetischer Zubereitungen mit einem Gehalt an einem wäßrigen Anisfruchtextrakt den Nachteilen des Standes der Technik abhelfen würde.It was further surprising that the use of one or more acrylamido methylpropylsulfonsäure polymers to increase the stability of cosmetic preparations containing an aqueous Anisfruchxtrakt the disadvantages of the prior art would remedy.
Es war für den Fachmann ferner nicht vorauszusehen gewesen, daß die erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffkombinationen bzw. kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen, diese enthaltend besser als feuchtigkeitsspendendes Agens wirken besser gegen Austrocknung durch Emulgatoren und Coemulgatoren schützt besser die Barriereleistung der Haut steigern besser die Haut vor exogenen Noxen schützt besser gegen die Symptome der sensiblen Haut schützt besser die Hautrauhigkeit reduziert besser gegen die Hautalterung wirken als die Wirkstoffe, Wirkstoffkombinationen und Zubereitungen des Standes der Technik. Es ist erfindungsgemäß insbesondere vorteilhaft, einen wäßrigen Frucht-Extrakt aus Anis (Pim- pinella anis fruit extract), der reich an anorganischen Mineralien wie Natrium- und Magnesium- Ionen, besonders an Kalium-Ionen ist und mit Butylenglycol 0.36% und Parabenen 0.14% konserviert ist und durch enzymatische Hydrolyse in Wasser solubilisierter Anis-Früchte erhältlich ist, wobei das Verhältnis von Rohmaterial zu Extrakt etwa ΛA beträgt und unter dem Handelsnamen Bioxilift bei der Gesellschaft SILAB, (Brive Cedex, France) erhältlich istFurthermore, it has not been foreseen for the skilled person that the active ingredient combinations according to the invention or cosmetic or dermatological preparations containing them better than moisturizing agent will better protect against dehydration by emulsifiers and coemulsifiers better improve the barrier performance of the skin better protects the skin from exogenous noxious substances better against the symptoms of sensitive skin better protects the skin roughness reduces better against aging of the skin act as the active ingredients, drug combinations and preparations of the prior art. It is particularly advantageous according to the invention, an aqueous fruit extract from anise (Pim pinella anis fruit extract), which is rich in inorganic minerals such as sodium and magnesium ions, especially potassium ions and with butylene glycol 0.36% and parabens 0.14% is conserved and obtainable by enzymatic hydrolysis in water of solubilized aniseed fruit, wherein the ratio of raw material to extract is about Λ A and is available under the trade name Bioxilift from SILAB, (Brive Cedex, France)
Kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung enthalten - bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitungen - vorteilhaft 0,05 bis 5 Gew.-%, insbesondere 0,1 bis 3 Gew.-% an einem oder mehreren Polymerverdickern aus der Gruppe der Acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonsäurepolymere (AMPS-Polymere)Cosmetic or dermatological preparations according to the present invention advantageously contain 0.05 to 5% by weight, in particular 0.1 to 3% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more polymer thickeners from the group of the acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonic acid polymers (US Pat. AMPS polymers)
Die erfindungsgemäßen Polymerverdicker sind wasserlöslich oder wasser quellbar und herstellbarThe polymer thickeners according to the invention are water-soluble or water-swellable and preparable
- durch radikalische Polymerisation von 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropansulfonsäure durch radikalische Copolymerisation von 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropansulfonsäure und. einem oder mehreren Makromonomeren, enthaltend eine zur Polymerisation befähigte Endgruppe, einen hydrophilen Teil, der auf Polyalkylenoxiden basiert, und einen hydrophoben Teil, der Wasserstoff oder einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten, linearen oder verzweigten, aliphatischen, cycloaliphatischen oder aromatischen (C1-C30)- Kohlenwasserstoffrest umfasst, und/oder- By radical polymerization of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid by radical copolymerization of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and. one or more macromonomers containing an end group capable of polymerization, a hydrophilic part based on polyalkylene oxides and a hydrophobic part containing hydrogen or a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic (C 1 -C 30 ) - Hydrocarbon radical comprises, and / or
einem oder mehreren olefinisch ungesättigten Comonomeren, die Sauerstoff, Stickstoff, Schwefel, Phosphor, Chlor und/oder Fluor enthalten, herstellbar.one or more olefinically unsaturated comonomers containing oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, phosphorus, chlorine and / or fluorine produced.
Bevorzugt handelt es sich bei den Makromonomeren A) um solche der FormelThe macromonomers A) are preferably those of the formula
R1-Y-(R2-O)X-R3, worin R1 einen Vinyl-, AIIyI-, Acryl- oder Methacrylrest; R2 (C2-C4)-Alkylen; x eine ganze Zahl zwischen 1 und 500; Y Sauerstoff, Schefel, PH oder NH und R3 Wasserstoff oder einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten, linearen oder verzweigten, aliphatischen, cycloaliphatischen oder a- romatischen (C1 bis C30)-Kohlenwasserstoffrest bedeuten.R 1 -Y- (R 2 -O) X -R 3 , wherein R 1 is a vinyl, allyl, acrylic or methacrylic radical; R 2 is (C 2 -C 4 ) alkylene; x is an integer between 1 and 500; Y is oxygen, sulfur, PH or NH and R 3 is hydrogen or a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched, aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic (C 1 to C 30 ) hydrocarbon radical.
R1 steht besonders bevorzugt für einen Acryl- oder Methacrylrest. R2 steht besonders bevor- zugt für einen Ethylen- oder Propylenrest. x steht besonders bevorzugt für eine Zahl zwischen 3 und 50, insbesondere bevorzugt für eine Zahl zwischen 7 und 30. Bei R3 handelt es sich bevorzugt um aliphatische oder cycloaliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffe, die gesättigt oder ungesättigt sein können. R3 steht besonders bevorzugt für einen (C6 bis C22)-Kohlenwasserstoffrest, insbesondere bevorzugt für einen (C12 bis C18)-Kohlenwasserstoffrest.R1 is particularly preferably an acrylic or methacrylic radical. R 2 is particularly important zugt for an ethylene or propylene radical. More preferably, x is a number between 3 and 50, more preferably a number between 7 and 30. R3 is preferably aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons, which may be saturated or unsaturated. R 3 particularly preferably represents a (C 6 to C 22 ) hydrocarbon radical, particularly preferably a (C 12 to C 18 ) hydrocarbon radical.
Die Monomerenverteilung der Makromonomeren A) und/oder Comonomeren B), und 2- Acrylamido-2-methylpropansulfonsäure in den Polymeren kann beispielsweise alternierend, blockartig (auch Multiblock) oder auch statistisch (auch Gradient) sein. Die Polymere weisen im allgemeinen ein zahlenmittleres Molekulargewicht von 1000 bis 20.000.000 g/mol, bevorzugt 20.000 bis 5.000.000, insbesondere bevorzugt 100.000 bis 1.500.000 g/mol, auf.The monomer distribution of the macromonomers A) and / or comonomers B), and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid in the polymers can be, for example, alternating, blocky (also multiblock) or random (also gradient). The polymers generally have a number average molecular weight of from 1000 to 20,000,000 g / mol, preferably from 20,000 to 5,000,000, particularly preferably from 100,000 to 1,500,000 g / mol.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform sind die erfindungsgemässen Polymere vernetzt, d. h. sie enthalten mindestens einen Vernetzer mit mindestens zwei Doppelbindungen, der in das Polymer einpolymerisiert ist. Geeignete Vernetzer sind insbesondere Methylenbisacryl- und - methacrylamid, Ester ungesättigter Mono- oder Polycarbonsäuren mit Polyoien, z. B. Diacrylate oder Triacrylate, wie z. B. Butandiol- und Ethylenglykoldiacrylat bzw. -methacrylat und Trimethy- lolpropantriacrylat, Allylverbindungen, wie z. B. Allyl(meth)acrylat, Triallylcyanurat, Maleinsäure- diallylester, Polyallylester, Tetraallyloxyethan, Triallylamin, Tetraallylethylendiamin, Allylester der Phosphorsäure und/oder Vinylphosphonsäurederivate.In a preferred embodiment, the polymers of the invention are crosslinked, d. H. they contain at least one crosslinker having at least two double bonds, which is polymerized into the polymer. Suitable crosslinkers are in particular Methylenbisacryl- and - methacrylamide, esters of unsaturated mono- or polycarboxylic acids with polyols, eg. As diacrylates or triacrylates, such as. For example, butanediol and ethylene glycol diacrylate or methacrylate and Trimethy- lolpropantriacrylat, allyl compounds such. As allyl (meth) acrylate, triallyl cyanurate, maleic acid diallyl esters, polyallyl esters, tetraallyloxyethane, triallylamine, tetraallylethylenediamine, allyl esters of phosphoric acid and / or vinylphosphonic acid derivatives.
Die AMPS-Polymere können als 100 % Aktivsubstanz oder als Inversverdicker kommerziell verfügbar sein. Beispiele : vernetzte AMPS-Copolymere , Puderform:The AMPS polymers may be commercially available as 100% active ingredient or as inverse thickener. Examples: crosslinked AMPS copolymers, powder form:
Aristoflex AVC (Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/VP Copolymer, Clariant)Aristoflex AVC (ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / VP Copolymer, Clariant)
Aristoflex HMB (Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Beheneth-25 methacrylate copolymer, Clariant)Aristoflex HMB (ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / beheneth-25 methacrylate copolymer, Clariant)
Vernetzte AMPS-Copolymere, Inversverdicker :Crosslinked AMPS copolymers, inverse thickeners:
Simulgel NS (Seppic) : Hydroxyethyl Acrylate /sodium Acryloyldimethyl TaurateSimulgel NS (Seppic): Hydroxyethyl acrylate / sodium acryloyl dimethyl taurate
Copolymer/squalane /Polysorbate Erfindungsgemäß vorteilhafte Polymere werden beispielsweise in der DE 100 29 462 A1 beschrieben.Copolymer / squalane / polysorbate Polymers advantageous according to the invention are described, for example, in DE 100 29 462 A1.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugtes Acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonsäure-Polymer ist das Ammoniu- macryloyldimethyltaurat / VP Copolymer.According to preferred Acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonsäure polymer is the Ammoniu- macryloyldimethyltaurat / VP copolymer.
Kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung enthalten - bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitungen - vorteilhaft 0,05 bis 5 Gew.-%, insbesondere 0,1 bis 3 Gew.-% an einem oder mehreren Acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonsäure- Polymeren.Cosmetic or dermatological preparations for the purposes of the present invention advantageously contain 0.05 to 5% by weight, in particular 0.1 to 3% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparations, of one or more acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonic acid polymers.
Erfindungsgemäß besonders vorteilhafte AMPS-Plymere weisen das oder die Ammonium- acryloyldimethyltaurat/Vinylpyrrolidoncopolymere die Summenformel [C7H16N2SO4Jn [C6H9NO]., auf, einer statistischen Struktur wie folgt entsprechendAccording to the invention particularly advantageous AMPS polymers, the ammonium acryloyldimethyltaurate / vinylpyrrolidone copolymers have the empirical formula [C 7 H 16 N 2 SO 4 J n [C 6 H 9 NO]., Corresponding to a statistical structure as follows
Bevorzugte Spezies im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind in den Chemical Abstracts unter den Registraturnummern 58374-69-9, 13162-05-5 und 88-12-0 abgelegt und erhältlich unter der Handelsbezeichnung Aristoflex® AVC der Gesellschaft Clariant GmbH.Preferred species for the purposes of the present invention are filed in the Chemical Abstracts under the filing numbers 58374-69-9, 13162-05-5 and 88-12-0 and available under the trade name Aristoflex® AVC from Clariant GmbH.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft, das molare Verhältnis von einem wäßrigen Anisfruchtextrakt zu AMPS-Polymer aus dem Bereich von 100 : 1 bis 1 : 100 , bevorzugt 50 : 1 bis 1 : 50, insbesondere bevorzugt 20 : 1 bis 1 : 20 zu wählen. Entsprechend der erfindungsgemäßen Verwendung sind die Zubereitungen besonders vorteilhaft dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der einen wäßrigen Anisfruchtextrakt in Konzentrationen von 0,01 - 10,00 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 0,05 - 5,00 Gew.-%, besonders bevorzugt 0,1 - 3,00 Gew.- %, jeweils bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, vorliegen.It is advantageous according to the invention to select the molar ratio of an aqueous aniseed extract to AMPS polymer in the range from 100: 1 to 1: 100, preferably 50: 1 to 1:50, particularly preferably 20: 1 to 1:20. According to the use according to the invention, the preparations are particularly advantageously characterized in that the one aqueous aniseed extract in concentrations of 0.01 to 10.00 wt .-%, preferably 0.05 to 5.00 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.1 3.00% by weight, based in each case on the total weight of the composition.
Kosmetische Zubereitungen, in denen der wäßrige Anisfruchtextrakt in Konzentrationen von 0,01 - 10,00 Gew.-%, bevorzugt 0,05 - 5,00 Gew.-%, besonders bevorzugt 0,1 - 3,00 Gew.-%, jeweils bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zusammensetzung, vorliegt., sind ebenfalls erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft.Cosmetic preparations in which the aqueous aniseed extract is present in concentrations of 0.01-10.00% by weight, preferably 0.05-5.00% by weight, more preferably 0.1-3.00% by weight, each based on the total weight of the composition, is present, are also advantageous according to the invention.
Es ist ebenfalls vorteilhaft, den Zubereitungen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung übliche Antioxidantien zuzufügen. Erfindungsgemäß können als günstige Antioxidantien alle für kosmetische und/oder dermatologische Anwendungen geeigneten oder gebräuchlichen Antioxidantien verwendet werden.It is likewise advantageous to add conventional antioxidants to the preparations for the purposes of the present invention. According to the invention, all antioxidants which are suitable or customary for cosmetic and / or dermatological applications can be used as favorable antioxidants.
Vorteilhaft werden die Antioxidantien gewählt aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Aminosäuren (z.B. Glycin, Histidin, Tyrosin, Tryptophan) und deren Derivate, Peptide wie D,L-Camosin, D- Carnosin, L-Carnosin und deren Derivate (z.B. Anserin), Carotinoide (z.B. α-Carotin, ß-Carotin, Lycopin) und deren Derivate, Chlorogensäure und deren Derivate, Liponsäure und deren Derivate (z.B. Dihydroliponsäure), Thiole (z.B. Thioredoxin, Glutathion, Cystein, Cystin, Cystamin) sowie deren Salze, , ferner (Metall)-Chelatoren (z.B. g-Hydroxyfettsäuren, Phytinsäure, Lacto- ferrin), α-Hydroxysäuren (z.B. Citronensäure, Milchsäure, Apfelsäure), Gallensäure, Gallenextrakte, Bilirubin, Biliverdin, EDTA, Iminodisuccinat, ungesättigte Fettsäuren und deren Derivate (z.B. ^-Linolensäure, Linolsäure, Ölsäure), Folsäure und deren Derivate, Ubichinon und Ubi- chinol und deren Derivate (insbesondere Ubichinon Q10), Vitamin C und Derivate (z.B. Ascor- bylpalmitat, Na-Ascorbylphosphat), Tocopherole und Derivate (z.B. Vitamin-E-acetat), Vitamin A und Derivate (Vitamin-A-palmitat), Rutinsäure und deren Derivate, pflanzliche Polyphenole mit einem logP von 1-3, Quercetin, Isoflavone, Genistein, Genistin, Daidzein, α-Glycosylrutin, Feru- lasäure, Furfurylidenglucitol, Carnosin, Butylhydroxytoluol, Butylhydroxyanisol, , Mannose und deren Derivate. Die Menge der Antioxidantien (eine oder mehrere Verbindungen) in den Zubereitungen beträgt vorzugsweise 0,001 bis 30 Gew.-%, besonders bevorzugt 0,05 - 20 Gew.-%, insbesondere 1 - 10 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitung.Advantageously, the antioxidants are selected from the group consisting of amino acids (eg glycine, histidine, tyrosine, tryptophan) and their derivatives, peptides such as D, L-camosine, D-carnosine, L-carnosine and their derivatives (eg anserine), carotenoids ( eg α-carotene, β-carotene, lycopene) and their derivatives, chlorogenic acid and its derivatives, lipoic acid and its derivatives (eg dihydrolipoic acid), thiols (eg thioredoxin, glutathione, cysteine, cystine, cystamine) and their salts,, furthermore (metal ) Chelating agents (eg g-hydroxyfatty acids, phytic acid, lactoferrin), α-hydroxy acids (eg citric acid, lactic acid, malic acid), bile acid, bile extracts, bilirubin, biliverdin, EDTA, iminodisuccinate, unsaturated fatty acids and their derivatives (eg α-linolenic acid , Linoleic acid, oleic acid), folic acid and its derivatives, ubiquinone and ubiquinol and their derivatives (in particular ubiquinone Q10), vitamin C and derivatives (eg ascorbyl palmitate, Na ascorbyl phosphate), tocopherols and derivatives (eg Vit amine E-acetate), vitamin A and derivatives (vitamin A palmitate), rutinic acid and its derivatives, plant polyphenols with a logP of 1-3, quercetin, isoflavones, genistein, genistin, daidzein, α-glycosylrutin, ferrous lauric acid, furfurylidene glucitol, carnosine, butylhydroxytoluene, butylated hydroxyanisole, mannose and their derivatives. The amount of antioxidants (one or more compounds) in the preparations is preferably from 0.001 to 30% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.05 to 20% by weight, in particular from 1 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation ,
Die erfindungsgemäßen kosmetischen Zubereitungen können kosmetische Hiifsstoffe enthalten, wie sie üblicherweise in solchen Zubereitungen verwendet werden, z.B. Konservierungsmittel, Bakterizide, Antioxidantien, UV-Filter, Parfüme, Mittel zum Verhindern des Schäumens, Farbstoffe, Pigmente, die eine färbende Wirkung haben, Verdickungsmittel, oberflächenaktive Substanzen, Emulgatoren, weichmachende Substanzen, anfeuchtende und/oder feuchhaltende Substanzen, Fette, Öle, Wachse oder andere übliche Bestandteile einer kosmetischen Formulierung wie Alkohole, Polyole, Polymere, Schaumstabilisatoren, Elektrolyte, organische Lösungsmittel oder Silikonderivate.The cosmetic preparations according to the invention may contain cosmetic aids as are commonly used in such preparations, e.g. Preservatives, bactericides, antioxidants, UV filters, perfumes, antifoaming agents, dyes, pigments which have a coloring effect, thickeners, surface-active substances, emulsifiers, emollients, moisturizing and / or moisturizing substances, fats, oils, waxes or other common ingredients of a cosmetic formulation such as alcohols, polyols, polymers, foam stabilizers, electrolytes, organic solvents or silicone derivatives.
Dementsprechend enthalten die Zubereitungen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung vorzugsweise mindestens eine weitere UV-A-, UV-B- und/oder Breitbandfiltersubstanz. Die Formulierungen können, obgleich nicht notwendig, gegebenenfalls auch ein oder mehrere organische und/oder anorganische Pigmente als UV-Filtersubstanzen enthalten, welche in der Wasser- und/oder der Ölphase vorliegen können.Accordingly, the preparations according to the present invention preferably contain at least one further UV-A, UV-B and / or broad-spectrum filter substance. The formulations may, although not necessary, optionally also contain one or more organic and / or inorganic pigments as UV filter substances, which may be present in the water and / or the oil phase.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitungen können ferner vorteilhaft auch in Form von sogenannten ölfreien kosmetischen oder dermatologischen Emulsionen vorliegen, welche eine Wasserphase und mindestens eine bei Raumtemperatur flüssige UV-Filtersubstanz als weitere Phase enthalten.The preparations according to the invention may also advantageously be in the form of so-called oil-free cosmetic or dermatological emulsions which contain a water phase and at least one UV filter substance which is liquid at room temperature as further phase.
Besonders vorteilhafte bei Raumtemperatur flüssige UV-Filtersubstanzen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind Homomenthylsalicylat (INCI: Homosalate), 2-Ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3- diphenylacrylat (INCI: Octocrylene), 2-Ethylhexyl-2-hydroxybenzoat (2-Ethylhexylsalicylat, Oc- tylsalicylat, INCI: Octyl Salicylate) und Ester der Zimtsäure, vorzugsweise 4-Methoxyzimt- säure(2-ethylhexyl)ester (2-Ethylhexyl-4-methoxycinnamat, INCI: Octyl Methoxycinnamate) und 4-Methoxyzimtsäureisopentylester (lsopentyl-4-methoxycinnamat, INCI: Isoamyl p-Meth- oxycinnamate).Particularly advantageous UV filter substances which are liquid at room temperature in the context of the present invention are homomenthylsalicylate (INCI: homosalates), 2-ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate (INCI: octocrylene), 2-ethylhexyl-2-hydroxybenzoate (2 Ethylhexyl salicylate, octyl salicylate, INCI: octyl salicylate) and esters of cinnamic acid, preferably 4-methoxycinnamic acid (2-ethylhexyl) ester (2-ethylhexyl-4-methoxycinnamate, INCI: octyl methoxycinnamate) and isopentyl 4-methoxycinnamate (isopentyl-4 methoxycinnamate, INCI: isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate).
Bevorzugte anorganische Pigmente sind Metalloxide und/oder andere in Wasser schwerlösliche oder unlösliche Metallverbindungen, insbesondere Oxide des Titans (TiO2), Zinks (ZnO), Eisens (z. B. Fe2O3), Zirkoniums (ZrO2), Siliciums (SiO2), Mangans (z. B. MnO), Aluminiums (AI2O3), Cers (z. B. Ce2O3), Mischoxide der entsprechenden Metalle sowie Abmischungen aus solchen Oxiden sowie das Sulfat des Bariums (BaSO4).Preferred inorganic pigments are metal oxides and / or other sparingly water-soluble or insoluble metal compounds, in particular oxides of titanium (TiO 2 ), zinc (ZnO), Iron (eg Fe 2 O 3 ), zirconium (ZrO 2 ), silicon (SiO 2 ), manganese (eg MnO), aluminum (Al 2 O 3 ), cerium (eg Ce 2 O 3 ), mixed oxides of the corresponding metals and mixtures of such oxides and the sulfate of barium (BaSO 4 ).
Die Pigmente können vorteilhaft im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung auch in Form kommerziell erhältlicher öliger oder wäßriger Vordispersionen zur Anwendung kommen. Diesen Vordispersionen können vorteilhaft Dispergierhilfsmittel und/oder Solubilisationsvermittler zugesetzt sein.For the purposes of the present invention, the pigments can also be used advantageously in the form of commercially available oily or aqueous predispersions. Advantageously, dispersants and / or solubilizers can be added to these predispersions.
Die Pigmente können erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft oberflächlich behandelt sein, wobei bei- spielsweise ein hydrophiler, amphiphiler oder hydrophober Charakter gebildet werden bzw. erhalten bleiben soll. Diese Oberflächenbehandlung kann darin bestehen, daß die Pigmente nach an sich bekannten Verfahren mit einer dünnen hydrophilen und/oder hydrophoben anorganischen und/oder organischen Schicht versehen werden. Die verschiedenen Oberflächenbe- schichtungen können im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung auch Wasser enthalten.According to the invention, the pigments can advantageously be treated superficially, it being intended, for example, to form or retain a hydrophilic, amphiphilic or hydrophobic character. This surface treatment may consist in providing the pigments with a thin hydrophilic and / or hydrophobic inorganic and / or organic layer by processes known per se. The various surface coatings may also contain water for the purposes of the present invention.
Anorganische Oberflächenbeschichtungen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung können bestehen aus Aluminiumoxid (AI2O3), Aluminiumhydroxid AI(OH)3, bzw. Aluminiumoxidhydrat (auch: Alumina, CAS-Nr.: 1333-84-2), Natriumhexametaphosphat (NaPO3)6, Natriummetaphosphat (NaPO3)n, Siliciumdioxid (SiO2) (auch: Silica, CAS-Nr.: 7631-86-9), oder Eisenoxid (Fe2O3). Diese anorganischen Oberflächenbeschichtungen können allein, in Kombination und/oder in Kombination mit organischen Beschichtungsmaterialien vorkommen.Inorganic surface coatings for the purposes of the present invention may consist of aluminum oxide (Al 2 O 3 ), aluminum hydroxide Al (OH) 3 , or aluminum oxide hydrate (also: alumina, CAS No .: 1333-84-2), sodium hexametaphosphate (NaPO 3 ). 6 , sodium metaphosphate (NaPO 3 ) n , silicon dioxide (SiO 2 ) (also: silica, CAS No .: 7631-86-9), or iron oxide (Fe 2 O 3 ). These inorganic surface coatings may be present alone, in combination and / or in combination with organic coating materials.
Organische Oberflächenbeschichtungen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung können bestehen aus pflanzlichem oder tierischem Aluminiumstearat, pflanzlicher oder tierischer Stearinsäure, Laurinsäure, Dimethylpolysiloxan (auch: Dimethicone), Methylpolysiloxan (Methicone), Simethi- cone (einem Gemisch aus Dimethylpolysiloxan mit einer durchschnittlichen Kettenlänge von 200 bis 350 Dimethylsiloxan-Einheiten und Silicagel) oder Alginsäure. Diese organischen Oberflächenbeschichtungen können allein, in Kombination und/oder in Kombination mit anorganischen Beschichtungsmaterialien vorkommen.Organic surface coatings for the purposes of the present invention may consist of vegetable or animal aluminum stearate, vegetable or animal stearic acid, lauric acid, dimethylpolysiloxane (also: dimethicone), methylpolysiloxane (methicone), simethicone (a mixture of dimethylpolysiloxane with an average chain length of 200 to 350 Dimethylsiloxane units and silica gel) or alginic acid. These organic surface coatings may be present alone, in combination and / or in combination with inorganic coating materials.
Erfindungsgemäß geeignete Zinkoxidpartikel und Vordispersionen von Zinkoxidpartikeln sind unter folgenden Handelsbezeichnungen bei den aufgeführten Firmen erhältlich: Zinc oxide particles which are suitable according to the invention and predispersions of zinc oxide particles are obtainable from the following companies under the following commercial names:
Geeignete Titandioxidpartikel und Vordispersionen von Titandioxidpartikeln sind unter folgenden Handelsbezeichnungen bei den aufgeführten Firmen erhältlich:Suitable titanium dioxide particles and predispersions of titanium dioxide particles are available from the following companies under the following trade names:
Vorteilhafte UV-A-Filtersubstanzen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind Dibenzoyl- methanderivate, insbesondere das 4-(tert.-Buty!)-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethan (CAS-Nr. 70356- 09-1 ), welches von Givaudan unter der Marke Parsol® 1789 und von Merck unter der Handelsbezeichnung Eusolex® 9020 verkauft wird.Advantageous UV-A filter substances for the purposes of the present invention are dibenzoyl methane derivatives, in particular the 4- (tert-butyl) -4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane (CAS No. 70356-09-1), which is sold by Givaudan under the trade name Parsol ® is sold in 1789 and by Merck under the trade name Eusolex® 9020th
Vorteilhafte weitere UV-Filtersubstanzen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind sulfonierte, wasserlösliche UV-Filter, wie z. B.:Advantageous further UV filter substances in the context of the present invention are sulfonated, water-soluble UV filters, such as. B .:
Phenylen-1 ,4-bis-(2-benzimidazyl)-3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonsäure und ihre Salze, besonders die entsprechenden Natrium-, Kalium- oder Triethanolammonium-Salze, insbesondere das Phenylen-1 ,4-bis-(2-benzimidazyl)-3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonsäure-bis-natriumsalz mit der INCI- Bezeichnung Bisimidazylate (CAS-Nr.: 180898-37-7), welches beispielsweise unter der Handelsbezeichnung Neo Heliopan AP bei Haarmann & Reimer erhältlich ist;Phenylene-1,4-bis (2-benzimidazyl) -3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonic acid and its salts, especially the corresponding sodium, potassium or triethanolammonium salts, especially the phenylene-1, 4- bis- (2-benzimidazyl) -3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonic acid bis-sodium salt with the INCI name bisimidazylate (CAS No .: 180898-37-7), which is available, for example, under the trade name Neo Heliopan AP available from Haarmann &Reimer;
Salze der 2-Phenylbenzimidazol-5-sulfonsäure, wie ihr Natrium-, Kalium- oder ihr Trietha- nolammonium-Salz sowie die Sulfonsäure selbst mit der INCI Bezeichnung Phenyl- benzimidazole Sulfonsäure (CAS. -Nr. 27503-81-7), welches beispielsweise unter der Handelsbezeichnung Eusolex 232 bei Merck oder unter Neo Heliopan Hydro bei Haarmann & Reimer erhältlich ist;Salts of 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid, such as its sodium, potassium or triethanolammonium salt, and also the sulfonic acid itself with the INCI name phenyl- benzimidazole sulfonic acid (CAS No. 27503-81-7), which is available, for example, under the trade name Eusolex 232 from Merck or from Neo Heliopan Hydro from Haarmann &Reimer;
• 1 ,4-di(2-oxo-10-Sulfo-3-bornylidenmethyl)-Benzol (auch: 3,3'-(1 ,4-Phenylendimethylene)- bis-(7,7-dimethyl-2-oxo-bicyclo-[2.2.1]hept-1-ylmethan Sulfonsäure) und dessen Salze (besonders die entprechenden 10-Sulfato-verbindungen, insbesondere das entsprechende Natrium-, Kalium- oder Triethanolammonium-Salz), das auch als Benzol-1 ,4-di(2-oxo-3- bornylidenmethyl-10-sulfonsäure) bezeichnet wird. Benzol-1 ,4-di(2-oxo-3-bornylidenme- thyl-10-sulfonsäure) hat die INCI-Bezeichnung Terephtalidene Dicampher Sulfonsäure (CAS. -Nr.: 90457-82-2) und ist beispielsweise unter dem Handelsnamen Mexoryl SX von der Fa. Chimex erhältlich;1, 4-di (2-oxo-10-sulfo-3-bornylidenemethyl) benzene (also: 3,3 '- (1,4-phenylenedimethylene) bis (7,7-dimethyl-2-oxo) bicyclo- [2.2.1] hept-1-ylmethane sulfonic acid) and its salts (especially the corresponding 10-sulfato compounds, in particular the corresponding sodium, potassium or triethanolammonium salt), which is also known as benzene-1, 4- Benzo-1,4-di (2-oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl-10-sulfonic acid) has the INCI name Terephtalidene Dicampher sulfonic acid (CAS. No .: 90457-82-2) and is available, for example, under the trade name Mexoryl SX from Chimex;
• Sulfonsäure-Derivate des 3-Benzylidencamphers, wie z. B. 4-(2-Oxo-3-bornylidenmethyl)- benzolsulfonsäure, 2-Methyl-5-(2-oxo-3-bornylidenmethyl)sulfonsäure und deren Salze.Sulfonic acid derivatives of 3-Benzylidencamphers, such as. B. 4- (2-oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl) - benzenesulfonic acid, 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl) sulfonic acid and salts thereof.
Vorteilhafte UV-Filtersubstanzen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind ferner sogenannte Breitbandfilter, d.h. Filtersubstanzen, die sowohl UV-A- als auch UV-B-Strahlung absorbieren.Advantageous UV filter substances for the purposes of the present invention are also so-called broadband filters, i. Filter substances that absorb both UV-A and UV-B radiation.
Vorteilhafte Breitbandfilter oder UV-B-Filtersubstanzen sind beispielsweise Triazinderivate, wie z. B.Advantageous broadband filters or UV-B filter substances are, for example, triazine derivatives, such as. B.
2,4-Bis-{[4-(2-Ethyl-hexyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1 ,3,5-triazin (INCI: Aniso Triazin), welches unter der Handelsbezeichnung Tinosorb® S bei der CIBA- Chemikalien GmbH erhältlich ist;2,4-bis - {[4- (2-ethyl-hexyloxy) -2-hydroxy] -phenyl} -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1, 3,5-triazine (INCI: aniso triazine), which is available under the trade name Tinosorb® S is available from CIBA-Chemikalien GmbH;
Diethylhexylbutylamidotriazon (INCI: Diethylhexylbutamidotriazone), welches unter der Handelsbezeichnung UVASORB HEB bei Sigma 3V erhältlich ist;Diethylhexylbutylamidotriazone (INCI: diethylhexylbutamidotriazone), available under the trade designation UVASORB HEB from Sigma 3V;
• 4,4',^ -(1 l3,5-Triazin-2,4,6-triyltriimino)-tris-benzoesäure-tris(2-ethylhexylester), auch: 2,4,6-Tris-[anilino-(p-carbo-2 -ethyl-1 -hexyloxy)]-1 ,3,5-triazin (INCI: Ethylhexyl Triazone), welches von der BASF Aktiengesellschaft unter der Warenbezeichnung UVINUL® T 150 vertrieben wird.4,4 ', ^ - (1 l 3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyltriimino) tris-benzoic acid tris (2-ethylhexyl ester), also: 2,4,6-tris [anilino- (p-carbo-2-ethyl-1-hexyloxy)] - 1, 3,5-triazine (INCI: ethylhexyl triazone), which is marketed by BASF Aktiengesellschaft under the trade name UVINUL® T 150.
Ein vorteilhafter Breitbandfilter im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung ist auch das 2,2'-Methylen- bis-(6-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-(1 ,1 ,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)-phenol), welches unter der Handelsbezeichnung Tinosorb® M bei der CIBA-Chemikalien GmbH erhältlich ist. Vorteilhafter Breitbandfilter im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ferner das 2-(2H-benzo- triazol^-ylM-methyl-e-^-methyl-S-fi .S.S.S-tetramethyl-i-^trimethylsilyOoxyJdisiloxanyOpropyl]- phenol (CAS-Nr.: 155633-54-8) mit der INCI-Bezeichnung Drometrizole Trisiloxane, welches unter der Handelsbezeichnung Mexoryl® XL bei der Fa. Chimex erhältlich ist.An advantageous broadband filter for the purposes of the present invention is also the 2,2'-methylenebis (6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) phenol), which is available under the trade name Tinosorb® M from CIBA-Chemikalien GmbH. Advantageous broadband filter for the purposes of the present invention is also the 2- (2H-benzotriazole) -ylM-methyl-e - ^ -methyl-S-fi .SSS-tetramethyl-i- ^ trimethylsilyOoxyJdisiloxanyOpropyl] - phenol (CAS no. : 155633-54-8) with the INCI name Drometrizole Trisiloxane, which is available under the trade name Mexoryl® XL from Chimex.
Die weiteren UV-Filtersubstanzen können öllöslich oder wasserlöslich sein.The other UV filter substances can be oil-soluble or water-soluble.
Vorteilhafte öllösliche UV-B- und/oder Breitband-Filtersubstanzen im Sinne der vorliegendenAdvantageous oil-soluble UV-B and / or broadband filter substances in the sense of the present invention
Erfindung sind z. B.:Invention are z. B .:
■ 3-Benzylidencampher-Derivate, vorzugsweise 3-(4-Methylbenzyliden)campher, 3-Benzyli- dencampher;■ 3-benzylidene camphor derivatives, preferably 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) camphor, 3-benzylidene camphor;
■ Zimtsäurederivate, vorzugsweise 2-Ethylhexylmethoxycinnamate (CAS-Nr.: 5466-77-3), welches unter der Handelsbezeichnung Parsol MCX bei der Firma Givaudan erhältlich ist. ■ cinnamic acid derivatives, preferably 2-Ethylhexylmethoxycinnamate (CAS No .: 5466-77-3), which is available under the trade name Parsol MCX from Givaudan.
■ 4-Aminobenzoesäure-Derivate, vorzugsweise 4-(Dimethylamino)-benzoesäure(2-ethylhe- xyl)ester, 4-(Dimethylamino)benzoesäureamylester;■ 4-aminobenzoic acid derivatives, preferably (2-ethylhexyl) -4- (dimethylamino) benzoate, 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid amyl ester;
■ Derivate des Benzophenons, vorzugsweise 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon, 2-Hydroxy- 4-methoxy-4 -methylbenzophenon, 2,2 -Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon■ Derivatives of benzophenone, preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4-methylbenzophenone, 2,2-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
■ sowie an Polymere gebundene UV-Filter.■ as well as UV-bound polymers.
■ 3-(4-(2,2-bis Ethoxycarbonylvinyl)-phenoxy)propenyl)-methoxysiloxan/Dimethylsiloxan - Copolymer welches beispielsweise unter der Handelsbezeichnung Parsol® SLX bei Hoffmann La Roche erhältlich ist.■ 3- (4- (2,2-bis ethoxycarbonylvinyl) phenoxy) propenyl) methoxysiloxane / dimethylsiloxane copolymer, which is available, for example, under the trade name Parsol® SLX from Hoffmann La Roche.
Vorteilhafte wasserlösliche Filtersubstanzen sind z. B.: Sulfonsäure-Derivate des 3- Benzylidencamphers, wie z. B. 4-(2-Oxo-3-bornylidenmethyl)benzolsulfonsäure, 2-Methyl-5-(2- oxo-3-bornylidenmethyl)sulfonsäure und deren Salze.Advantageous water-soluble filter substances are z. B.: Sulfonic acid derivatives of 3-Benzylidencamphers, such as. B. 4- (2-oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl) benzenesulfonic acid, 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bomylidenemethyl) sulfonic acid and salts thereof.
Eine weiterere erfindungsgemäß vorteilhaft zu verwendende Lichtschutzfiltersubstanz ist das Ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylat (Octocrylen), welches von BASF unter der Bezeichnung Uvinul® N 539 erhältlich ist.A further light protection filter substance according to the invention to be used advantageously is ethylhexyl-2-cyano-3,3-diphenylacrylate, obtainable (octocrylene) from BASF under the name Uvinul ® N 539th
Besonders vorteilhafte Zubereitungen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung, die sich durch einen hohen bzw. sehr hohen UV-A- und/oder UV-B-Schutz auszeichnen, enthalten neben der oder den erfindungsgemäßen Filtersubstanz(en) bevorzugt ferner weitere UV-A- und/oder Breitbandfilter, insbesondere Dibenzoylmethanderivate [beispielsweise das 4-(tert.-Butyl)-4'- methoxydibenzoylmethan], Phenylen-1 I4-bis-(2-benzimidazyl)-3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonsäure und/oder ihre Salze, das 1 ,4-di(2-oxo-10-Sulfo-3-bornylidenmethyl)-Benzol und/oder dessen Salze und/oder das 2,4-Bis-{[4-(2-Ethyl-hexyloxy)-2-hydroxy]-phenyl}-6-(4-methoxyphenyl)- 1 ,3,5-triazin, jeweils einzeln oder in beliebigen Kombinationen miteinander.Particularly advantageous preparations in the context of the present invention, which are distinguished by a high or very high UV-A and / or UV-B protection, preferably contain, in addition to the filter substance (s) according to the invention further UV-A and /or Broadband filter, in particular Dibenzoylmethanderivate [for example, the 4- (tert-butyl) -4'-methoxydibenzoylmethan], phenylene-1 I 4-bis (2-benzimidazyl) -3,3'-5,5'-tetrasulfonic acid and / or their salts, the 1,4-di (2-oxo-10-sulfo-3-bomylidenemethyl) benzene and / or its salts and / or the 2,4-bis - [[4- (2-ethyl-hexyloxy) 2-hydroxy] -phenyl} -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, each individually or in any combination with one another.
Die Liste der genannten UV-Filter, die im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung eingesetzt werden können, soll selbstverständlich nicht limitierend sein.The list of said UV filters which can be used in the context of the present invention is of course not intended to be limiting.
Vorteilhaft enthalten die erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitungen die Substanzen, die UV-Strahlung im UV-A- und/oder UV-B-Bereich absorbieren, in einer Gesamtmenge von z. B. 0,1 Gew.-% bis 30 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,5 bis 20 Gew.-%, insbesondere 1 ,0 bis 15,0 Gew.-%, jeweils bezogen auf das Gesamtgewicht der Zubereitungen, um kosmetische Zubereitungen zur Verfügung zu stellen, die das Haar bzw. die Haut vor dem gesamten Bereich der ultravioletten Strahlung schützen.Advantageously, the preparations of the invention contain the substances which absorb UV radiation in the UV-A and / or UV-B range, in a total amount of z. B. 0.1 wt .-% to 30 wt .-%, preferably 0.5 to 20 wt .-%, in particular 1, 0 to 15.0 wt .-%, each based on the total weight of the preparations to cosmetic To provide preparations that protect the hair or the skin from the entire range of ultraviolet radiation.
Sofern die kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitung eine Lösung oder Lotion darstellt, können als Lösungsmittel verwendet werden: Wasser oder wässrige Lösungen;If the cosmetic or dermatological preparation is a solution or lotion, the solvents used may be: water or aqueous solutions;
Öle, wie Triglyceride der Caprin- oder der Caprylsäure, Fettsäureether wie Dicaprylylether, Kohlensäureester wie Dicaprylylcarbonat, sowie pflanzliche Triglyceride wie Sonnenblumenöl; Octyldodecanol, Cyclometicone, DimeticoneOils such as triglycerides of capric or caprylic acid, fatty acid ethers such as dicaprylyl ether, carbonic acid esters such as dicaprylyl carbonate, and vegetable triglycerides such as sunflower oil; Octyldodecanol, cyclomethicone, dimethicone
Fette, Wachse und andere natürliche und synthetische Fettkörper, vorzugsweise Ester von Fettsäuren mit Alkoholen niedriger C-Zahl, z.B. mit Isopropanol, Propylenglykol oder Glycerin, oder Ester von Fettalkoholen mit Alkansäuren niedriger C-Zahl oder mit Fettsäuren;Fats, waxes and other natural and synthetic fats, preferably esters of fatty acids with lower C-number alcohols, e.g. with isopropanol, propylene glycol or glycerol, or esters of fatty alcohols with alkanoic acids of low C number or with fatty acids;
Alkohole, Diole oder Polyole niedriger C-Zahl, sowie deren Ether, vorzugsweise Ethanol, Isopropanol, Propylenglykol, Glycerin, Ethylenglykol, Ethylenglykolmonoethyl- oder - monobutylether, Propylenglykolmonomethyl, -monoethyl- oder -monobutylether, Diethy- lenglykolmonomethyl- oder -monoethylether, Ethylhexylglycerin, Methylpropandiol und analoge Produkte.Alcohols, diols or polyols of low C number, and also their ethers, preferably ethanol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monoethyl or monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl or monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl or monoethyl ether, ethylhexyl glycerol, Methylpropanediol and analog products.
Insbesondere werden Gemische der vorstehend genannten Lösungsmittel verwendet. Bei alkoholischen Lösungsmitteln kann Wasser ein weiterer Bestandteil sein. Bevorzugte O/W Emulgatoren sind Glycerylstearatcitrat, Polyglyceryl-3-methylglucosedistearat, Cetearylglucoside, PEG-40-Steartat, PEG-100-Stearat, Stearinsäure, Ceteareth-20, Steareth- 20, Steareth-21 und Glycerylstearat.In particular, mixtures of the abovementioned solvents are used. For alcoholic solvents, water can be another ingredient. Preferred O / W emulsifiers are glyceryl stearate citrate, polyglyceryl-3-methyl glucose distearate, cetearyl glucosides, PEG-40 stearate, PEG-100 stearate, stearic acid, ceteareth-20, steareth-20, steareth-21 and glyceryl stearate.
Kosmetische Zubereitungen im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung können auch als Gele vorliegen, die neben einem wirksamen Gehalt am erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoff und dafür üblicherweise verwendeten Lösungsmitteln, bevorzugt Wasser, noch zusätzliche organische und / oder anorganische Verdickungsmittel enthalten. Weiterhin sind diese Verdickungsmittel Bestandteil kosmetischer Emulsionen.Cosmetic preparations in the sense of the present invention can also be present as gels which, in addition to an effective content of the active ingredient according to the invention and solvents used for this purpose, preferably water, additionally contain additional organic and / or inorganic thickeners. Furthermore, these thickeners are part of cosmetic emulsions.
Vorteilhafte zusätzlcihe Verdickungsmittel für derartige Zubereitungen sind beispielsweise Co- polymere aus C10.30-Alkylacrylaten und einem oder mehreren Monomeren der Acrylsäure, der Methacrylsäure oder deren Ester. Die INCI-Bezeichnung für solche Verbindungen ist „Acry- lates/C 10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer". Insbesondere vorteilhaft sind die Pemulen® Typen TR 1 , TR 2 und TRZ von der Fa. Goodrich (Noveon).Advantageous additional thickeners for such preparations are, for example, copolymers of C 10 . 30 alkyl acrylates and one or more monomers of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or their esters. The INCI name for such compounds is "acrylates / C 10-30 alkyl acrylate crosspolymer." Particularly advantageous are the Pemulen® types TR 1, TR 2 and TRZ from Goodrich (Noveon).
Auch Carbopole sind vorteilhafte zusätzliche Gelbildner für derartige Zubereitungen. Carbopole sind Polymere der Acrylsäure, insbesondere auch Acrylat-Alkylacrylat-Copolymere. Vorteilhafte Carbopole sind beispielsweise die Typen 980, 981 , 984 1342, 1382, 2984 und 5984. ebenso die ETD-Typen 2001 , 2020, 2050 und Carbopol Ultrez 10, PVM/MA Decadien Crosspolymer (Handelsname Stabileze 06), Polyglycerylmethacrylat sowie Polyacrylamid. Weitere vorteilhafte Gelbildner für derartige Zubereitungen sind Xanthan Gummi, Polyvinylpyrrolidon, Cellulose Derivate, insbesondere Celluloseether wie zum Beispiel Hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, Stärke und Stärkederivate, Hyaluronsäure Johannisbrotkernmehl, Siliciumdioxid und Aluminiumsilikate.Carbopols are also advantageous additional gelling agents for such preparations. Carbopols are polymers of acrylic acid, especially acrylate-alkyl acrylate copolymers. Examples of advantageous carbopols are types 980, 981, 984 1342, 1382, 2984 and 5984. Likewise ETD types 2001, 2020, 2050 and Carbopol Ultrez 10, PVM / MA Decadiene Crosspolymer (trade name Stabileze 06), polyglyceryl methacrylate and polyacrylamide. Further advantageous gelling agents for such preparations are xanthan gum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, cellulose derivatives, in particular cellulose ethers such as, for example, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, starch and starch derivatives, hyaluronic acid locust bean gum, silicon dioxide and aluminum silicates.
Das Verdickungsmittel ist in dem Gel, der Dispersion bzw. der Emulsion z.B. in einer Menge zwischen 0,01 und 5 Gew.-%, bevorzugt zwischen 0,1 und 2 Gew.-%, enthalten.The thickening agent is present in the gel, dispersion or emulsion e.g. in an amount of between 0.01 and 5% by weight, preferably between 0.1 and 2% by weight.
Es folgen vorteilhafte Ausführungsbeispiele der vorliegenden Erfindung. Following are advantageous embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
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| EP06753666A EP1890774A1 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2006-05-17 | Cosmetic preparations containing aqueous anise fruit extract and one or several acrylamide-methyl-propyl-sulfonic acid polymers |
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| DE102005026003A DE102005026003A1 (en) | 2005-06-03 | 2005-06-03 | Cosmetic preparations containing an aqueous aniseed extract and one or more acrylamidomethylpropylsulfonic acid polymers |
| DE102005026003.9 | 2005-06-03 |
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| WO2009083131A3 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-08-27 | Clariant International Ltd | Cosmetic, pharmaceutical or dermatological compositions having a high content of water-soluble care components |
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| RU2252776C1 (en) * | 2004-04-27 | 2005-05-27 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Научно-производственное объединение по медицинским иммунобиологическим препаратам "Микроген" Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации | Infusion-balsam |
-
2005
- 2005-06-03 DE DE102005026003A patent/DE102005026003A1/en not_active Ceased
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2006
- 2006-05-17 WO PCT/EP2006/004642 patent/WO2006128583A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-05-17 EP EP06753666A patent/EP1890774A1/en not_active Withdrawn
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| WO2009083131A3 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-08-27 | Clariant International Ltd | Cosmetic, pharmaceutical or dermatological compositions having a high content of water-soluble care components |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1890774A1 (en) | 2008-02-27 |
| DE102005026003A1 (en) | 2006-12-07 |
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