SU874697A1 - Method of producing concrete mix - Google Patents
Method of producing concrete mix Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU874697A1 SU874697A1 SU802875276A SU2875276A SU874697A1 SU 874697 A1 SU874697 A1 SU 874697A1 SU 802875276 A SU802875276 A SU 802875276A SU 2875276 A SU2875276 A SU 2875276A SU 874697 A1 SU874697 A1 SU 874697A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- water
- concrete
- concrete mix
- producing concrete
- additive
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Description
Изобретение относитс к технологии строительного производства, а именно к технологии изготовлени бетонных изделий, и может найти применение при приготовлении бетонных смесей на т желых заполнител х. Известен способ приготовлени бетонной смеси, заключающийс во введе нии запо;|нителей, в жущего, воды и До бавки и смешивании их tl. Наиболее близким к изобретению .по технической сущности и достигаемому результату вл етс способ приготовлени бетонной смеси, включающий вве дение меЛкого и крупного заполнител воды, затвор ни в жущего, добавки и их перемешивание 23Недостатком известных способов вл етс невысока прочность бетона. Цель изобретени повышение проч ноети. Поставленна цель достигаетс тем, что согласно способу пригсЗтовле ни бетонной смеси, включающее смешение мелкого и крупного заполнител воды, в жущего и добавки, сначала ввод т в воду добавку, крупный и мел кий заполнитель, смешивают их, сливают жидкую фазу, а в полученную смесь ввод т в жущее и воду дл затворени и осуществл ют окончательное смешение. В качестве добавки используют, например, кубовые остатки высших жирных кислот и синтетических жирных кислот. Перемешивание раствора, содержащего воду .и гидрофобизирующую добавку с мелким и крупным заполнителем позвол ет адсорбировать с поверхности заполнител глинистые и пылеватые частицы в раствор, а слив воды уменьшить водопотребность бетонной смеси, вследствие чего повышаетс качеств .о бетонных изделий и их срок. службы. Пример. В бетономешалку ввод т воду и добавку, затем загружают крупный и мелкий заполнитель, полученную массу перемешивают. После слива жидкой фазы ввод т в жущее и воду дл затворени и перемешивают. Бетонную смесь готов т из расчета бетона марки 200, кг: Пе сок638 Щебень1320 Портландцемент ( ПЦ-500) 200 Добавка КОСЖК3,0 .The invention relates to the technology of building production, in particular to the technology of manufacturing concrete products, and may find application in the preparation of concrete mixtures on heavy aggregates. A known method of preparing a concrete mixture consists in introducing solders, water, and additive, and mixing them with tl. The closest to the invention, by technical nature and the achieved result, is a method for preparing a concrete mix, which includes the introduction of a fine and coarse aggregate of water, a shutter or a binder, additives and their mixing. 23 The disadvantage of known methods is the low strength of concrete. The purpose of the invention is to increase the strength of the network. The goal is achieved by the fact that, according to the method of priming a concrete mix, which includes mixing fine and coarse aggregate water, feed and additives, first an additive, coarse and fine aggregate is introduced into the water, mixed, the liquid phase is poured, and the resulting mixture injected into the ground and the water for mixing and the final blending is carried out. As an additive, for example, bottoms of higher fatty acids and synthetic fatty acids are used. Mixing the water-containing solution and the water-repellent additive with fine and coarse aggregate allows adsorbing clay and dust particles into the aggregate from the aggregate surface, and draining the water reduces the water demand of the concrete mixture, as a result of which the qualities of concrete products and their durability are increased. service. Example. Water and the additive are introduced into the concrete mixer, then the coarse and fine aggregate is loaded, the resulting mass is mixed. After draining the liquid phase, they are introduced into the trap and the water for mixing and mixed. The concrete mix is prepared from the calculation of concrete grade 200, kg: Peck 638 Crushed stone 1320 Portland cement (PC-500) 200 Additive KOSHK3,0.
7,40 7.40
КОВЖС 185 л. ВодаKOVZhS 185 l. Water
Результаты испытаний представлены в таблице.The test results are presented in the table.
185185
200200
13201320
638638
13201320
638 200638,200
185185
Таким образом, издели из бетонной смеси, приготовленные предлагаемым способом облсщают повышенной степены уплотнени и более высокой прочностью 25 по сравнению с издели ми, приготовленныгш известным способом.Thus, concrete products made by the proposed method have a higher degree of compaction and a higher strength of 25 compared to products prepared in a known manner.
Приготовленна бетонна смесь обладает необходимой удобоукладываемостыо и пониженной водопотребностью: 30The prepared concrete mixture has the required workability and reduced water demand: 30
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU802875276A SU874697A1 (en) | 1980-01-24 | 1980-01-24 | Method of producing concrete mix |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU802875276A SU874697A1 (en) | 1980-01-24 | 1980-01-24 | Method of producing concrete mix |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU874697A1 true SU874697A1 (en) | 1981-10-23 |
Family
ID=20874613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU802875276A SU874697A1 (en) | 1980-01-24 | 1980-01-24 | Method of producing concrete mix |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU874697A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0623566A1 (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-09 | KARL EBERT GmbH BETONSTEINWERKE | Artificial stone |
-
1980
- 1980-01-24 SU SU802875276A patent/SU874697A1/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0623566A1 (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1994-11-09 | KARL EBERT GmbH BETONSTEINWERKE | Artificial stone |
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