SU1728183A1 - Composition for preparation of wall building ceramics - Google Patents
Composition for preparation of wall building ceramics Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1728183A1 SU1728183A1 SU904833026A SU4833026A SU1728183A1 SU 1728183 A1 SU1728183 A1 SU 1728183A1 SU 904833026 A SU904833026 A SU 904833026A SU 4833026 A SU4833026 A SU 4833026A SU 1728183 A1 SU1728183 A1 SU 1728183A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- ceramics
- preparation
- wall building
- loam
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- -1 loam Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к изготовлению стеновой строительной керамики. С целью удешевлени продукции и повышени прочности состав дл изготовлени стеновой строительной керамики включает следующие компоненты, мас.%: глина 86- 88; суглинок 5-7: зола-унос 5-7; отработанна смазочно-охлаждающа жидкость после отсто и удалени минеральных масел 0,5-0,85. Физико-механические показатели изделий следующие; механическа прочность при сжатии 130-145 кг/см2, при изгибе 22,7-27,2, водопоглощение 19,3- 20,0%, плотность 1241-1294 кг/м3. 1 табл.The invention relates to the manufacture of building wall ceramics. In order to reduce the cost of production and increase the strength, the composition for making wall building ceramics includes the following components, wt%: clay 86-88; 5-7 loam: fly ash 5-7; waste coolant after settling and removal of mineral oils 0.5-0.85. The physical and mechanical properties of the products are as follows; mechanical compressive strength 130-145 kg / cm2, 22.7-27.2 when bending, water absorption 19.3-20.0%, density 1241-1294 kg / m3. 1 tab.
Description
Изобретение относитс к изготовлению стеновой строительной керамики с использованием промышленных отходов - водоэмульсионных стоков смазочно-охлаж- дающих жидкостей.The invention relates to the manufacture of building wall ceramics using industrial wastes - water-emulsion drains of lubricating and cooling liquids.
Целью изобретени вл етс удешевление продукции и повышение прочности.The aim of the invention is to reduce the cost of production and increase strength.
Указанна цель достигаетс тем, что при изготовлении стеновой строительной керамики используетс состав, включающий следующие компоненты, мас.%: глина 86-88; суглинок 5-7; зола-унос 5-7; отработанна смазочно-охлаждающа жидкость 0,5-0,85.This goal is achieved by the fact that in the manufacture of building wall ceramics a composition is used comprising the following components, in wt%: clay 86-88; 5-7 loam; fly ash 5-7; waste coolant 0.5-0.85.
Состав готов т следующим образом.The composition is prepared as follows.
Дозировку компонентов производ т по объему. Компоненты шихты загружают в круглый лопастной смеситель периодического действи , где они перемешиваютс доThe dosage of the components is made by volume. The charge components are loaded into a circular paddle batch mixer, where they are mixed to
полного усреднени по составу и влажности до ее оптимальных значений. Массу после усреднени подают на гладкие вальцы после вылеживани в течение 2-3 ч и далее в ленточный вакуум-пресс дл формовки. Отформованный сырец имеет гладкую поверхность , четкие грани и ребра, не деформируетс при резке и транспортировке в сушило. Сушку провод т в сушилах туннельного типа с горизонтальным движением теплоносител и рециркул цией в течение 48 ч.complete averaging over the composition and humidity to its optimal values. The mass after averaging is fed to smooth rollers after aging for 2-3 hours and then into a vacuum vacuum press for molding. The molded raw material has a smooth surface, sharp edges and edges, and is not deformed during cutting and transportation to the dryer. Drying is carried out in dry-type tunnels with horizontal movement of the coolant and recirculation for 48 hours.
Бездефектный сырец обжига.ют в газокамерной печи периодического действи . Конечна температура обжига 1000- 1020°С. Выдержка, при конечной температуре 2ч.Defect-free raw firing. In a gas-chamber furnace of periodic action. The final firing temperature is 1000-1020 ° C. Exposure, at a final temperature of 2 hours.
В таблице приведены составы дл изготовлени стеновой строительной керамики и физико-механические показатели.The table shows the compositions for the manufacture of building wall ceramics and physical and mechanical properties.
к: осto: os
соwith
соwith
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU904833026A SU1728183A1 (en) | 1990-04-23 | 1990-04-23 | Composition for preparation of wall building ceramics |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU904833026A SU1728183A1 (en) | 1990-04-23 | 1990-04-23 | Composition for preparation of wall building ceramics |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1728183A1 true SU1728183A1 (en) | 1992-04-23 |
Family
ID=21517463
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU904833026A SU1728183A1 (en) | 1990-04-23 | 1990-04-23 | Composition for preparation of wall building ceramics |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1728183A1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2225853C1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-03-20 | Братский государственный технический университет | Raw meal for manufacturing wall materials |
| RU2225852C1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-03-20 | Братский государственный технический университет | Raw meal for manufacturing wall materials |
| RU2226515C1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-04-10 | Братский государственный технический университет | Raw meal and a method for manufacturing wall materials |
| RU2387618C1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-04-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass |
| RU2433101C1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-11-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
| RU2472748C1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-01-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
-
1990
- 1990-04-23 SU SU904833026A patent/SU1728183A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Авторское свидетельство СССР N 983113, кл. С 04 В 33/00, 1981. Авторское свидетельство СССР №1537665, кл. С 04 В 33/00, 1988. . * |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2225853C1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-03-20 | Братский государственный технический университет | Raw meal for manufacturing wall materials |
| RU2225852C1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-03-20 | Братский государственный технический университет | Raw meal for manufacturing wall materials |
| RU2226515C1 (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2004-04-10 | Братский государственный технический университет | Raw meal and a method for manufacturing wall materials |
| RU2387618C1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2010-04-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass |
| RU2433101C1 (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2011-11-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
| RU2472748C1 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2013-01-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| SU1544749A1 (en) | Ceramic composition | |
| SU1728183A1 (en) | Composition for preparation of wall building ceramics | |
| SU1766876A1 (en) | Ceramic mass for brick production | |
| SU1539185A1 (en) | Ceramic composition for brick-making | |
| SU1477715A1 (en) | Initial composition for making ceramic construction articles | |
| US1635212A (en) | Lime-sludge product and process of making the same | |
| SU455928A1 (en) | Ceramic mass | |
| SU763293A1 (en) | Ceramic mass for producing brick | |
| SU1468882A1 (en) | Charge for production of construction articles | |
| SU1520051A1 (en) | Raw mixture for production of ceramic wall articles | |
| SU667525A1 (en) | Raw mix for ceramsite production | |
| SU1616876A1 (en) | Heat insulation material | |
| SU1196356A1 (en) | Raw mixture for producing wall ceramic articles | |
| SU833824A1 (en) | Ceramic mass for making brick and method of its annealing | |
| SU1662984A1 (en) | Ceramic mass for making bricks | |
| SU1742264A1 (en) | Raw materials mixture for clay brick production | |
| SU1604792A1 (en) | Ceramic mass for making construction ceramic articles | |
| SU1201256A1 (en) | Raw mixture for producing expanded clay aggregate | |
| SU1699978A1 (en) | Mixture for making construction products | |
| SU1196357A1 (en) | Raw mixture for producing facing ceramic articles | |
| RU2201904C2 (en) | Raw mixture and method for building article making | |
| SU594077A1 (en) | Raw mixture for manufacturing construction brick | |
| SU682475A1 (en) | Raw mix for the manufacture of expanded clay | |
| SU1011597A1 (en) | Raw mix for preparing light-weight aggregate | |
| SU1025698A1 (en) | Raw mix for making construction products |