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RU2639174C1 - Wear-resistanting alloy on base of iron - Google Patents

Wear-resistanting alloy on base of iron Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2639174C1
RU2639174C1 RU2017119356A RU2017119356A RU2639174C1 RU 2639174 C1 RU2639174 C1 RU 2639174C1 RU 2017119356 A RU2017119356 A RU 2017119356A RU 2017119356 A RU2017119356 A RU 2017119356A RU 2639174 C1 RU2639174 C1 RU 2639174C1
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Prior art keywords
alloy
iron
wear
resistanting
base
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RU2017119356A
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Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
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Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C37/00Cast-iron alloys
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/60Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing lead, selenium, tellurium, or antimony, or more than 0.04% by weight of sulfur

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: metallurgy.
SUBSTANCE: alloy contains, wt %: carbon 3.2-3.5; manganese 20.0 -24.0; titanium 0.05 -0.1, zirconium 0.1 -0.15, selenium 0.002 -0.003, boron 0.6 -0.75, rhenium 0.75 -1.25, iron-the rest.
EFFECT: increased wear resistance of the alloy.
1 tbl

Description

Изобретение относится к области металлургии, а именно к составам износостойких сплавов на основе железа, которые могут быть использованы для изготовления деталей, работающих в условиях трения и повышенного износа.The invention relates to the field of metallurgy, and in particular to compositions of wear-resistant alloys based on iron, which can be used for the manufacture of parts operating under friction and increased wear.

Известен сплав, содержащий, мас. %: углерод 2,0-3,5; марганец 15,0-24,0; титан 2,5-6,0; железо - остальное [1].Known alloy containing, by weight. %: carbon 2.0-3.5; manganese 15.0-24.0; titanium 2.5-6.0; iron - the rest [1].

Задача изобретения состоит в повышении износостойкости сплава.The objective of the invention is to increase the wear resistance of the alloy.

Технический результат достигается тем, что износостойкий сплав на основе железа, содержащий углерод, марганец, титан, дополнительно включает цирконий, селен, бор, рений при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас. %: углерод 3,2-3,5; марганец 20,0-24,0; титан 0,05-0,1; цирконий 0,1-0,15; селен 0,002-0,003; бор 0,6-0,75; рений 0,75-1,25; железо - остальное. В таблице приведены составы износостойкого сплава на основе железа.The technical result is achieved in that the wear-resistant alloy based on iron, containing carbon, manganese, titanium, further includes zirconium, selenium, boron, rhenium in the following ratio of components, wt. %: carbon 3.2-3.5; manganese 20.0-24.0; titanium 0.05-0.1; zirconium 0.1-0.15; selenium 0.002-0.003; boron 0.6-0.75; rhenium 0.75-1.25; iron is the rest. The table shows the compositions of a wear-resistant alloy based on iron.

Figure 00000001
Figure 00000001

В составе сплава компоненты проявляют себя следующим образом. Марганец, рений, бор, обеспечивают повышенную твердость и износостойкость сплава. Титан улучшает металлическую основу сплава. Бор стабилизирует карбиды. Цирконий способствует измельчению зерна. Селен препятствует образованию заусениц и трещин, образующихся при истирании.In the composition of the alloy, the components manifest themselves as follows. Manganese, rhenium, boron, provide increased hardness and wear resistance of the alloy. Titanium improves the metal base of the alloy. Boron stabilizes carbides. Zirconium contributes to grain refinement. Selenium prevents the formation of burrs and cracks resulting from abrasion.

Сплав выплавляют в электропечах и отливают в горячие (400-450°С) металлические формы, обмазанные огнеупорной глиной. Отливки отжигают при температуре 740-760°С.The alloy is smelted in electric furnaces and cast into hot (400-450 ° C) metal molds coated with refractory clay. Castings are annealed at a temperature of 740-760 ° C.

Источники информацииInformation sources

1. SU 1070203, 1984.1. SU 1070203, 1984.

Claims (1)

Износостойкий сплав на основе железа, содержащий углерод, марганец и титан, отличающийся тем, что он дополнительно содержит цирконий, селен, бор и рений при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: углерод 3,2-3,5, марганец 20,0-24,0, титан 0,05-0,1, цирконий 0,1-0,15, селен 0,002-0,003, бор 0,6-0,75, рений 0,75-1,25, железо - остальное.Wear-resistant alloy based on iron, containing carbon, manganese and titanium, characterized in that it additionally contains zirconium, selenium, boron and rhenium in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Carbon 3.2-3.5, manganese 20.0- 24.0, titanium 0.05-0.1, zirconium 0.1-0.15, selenium 0.002-0.003, boron 0.6-0.75, rhenium 0.75-1.25, iron - the rest.
RU2017119356A 2017-06-01 2017-06-01 Wear-resistanting alloy on base of iron RU2639174C1 (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1070203A1 (en) * 1982-08-09 1984-01-30 Ждановский металлургический институт Wear resistant alloy
RU2381292C1 (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-02-10 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Cast iron
US20120160363A1 (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-06-28 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company High manganese containing steels for oil, gas and petrochemical applications
RU2610645C2 (en) * 2011-11-21 2017-02-14 Хитачи Металз, Лтд. Centrifugally cast composite roller and way of its manufacturing
WO2017077137A2 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Innomaq 21, S.L. Method for the economic manufacturing of metallic parts

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1070203A1 (en) * 1982-08-09 1984-01-30 Ждановский металлургический институт Wear resistant alloy
RU2381292C1 (en) * 2009-06-19 2010-02-10 Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина Cast iron
US20120160363A1 (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-06-28 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company High manganese containing steels for oil, gas and petrochemical applications
RU2610645C2 (en) * 2011-11-21 2017-02-14 Хитачи Металз, Лтд. Centrifugally cast composite roller and way of its manufacturing
WO2017077137A2 (en) * 2015-11-06 2017-05-11 Innomaq 21, S.L. Method for the economic manufacturing of metallic parts

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