RU2430059C1 - Ceramic mass - Google Patents
Ceramic mass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2430059C1 RU2430059C1 RU2010117904/03A RU2010117904A RU2430059C1 RU 2430059 C1 RU2430059 C1 RU 2430059C1 RU 2010117904/03 A RU2010117904/03 A RU 2010117904/03A RU 2010117904 A RU2010117904 A RU 2010117904A RU 2430059 C1 RU2430059 C1 RU 2430059C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic mass
- red mud
- refractory clay
- quartzites
- ceramic
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к области технологии силикатов и касается составов керамических масс для производства керамического кирпича.The invention relates to the field of technology of silicates and relates to compositions of ceramic masses for the production of ceramic bricks.
Известна керамическая масса следующего состава, мас.%: глина тугоплавкая 20,0-30,0; кварциты 70,0-80,0 [1].Known ceramic mass of the following composition, wt.%: Refractory clay 20.0-30.0; quartzites 70.0-80.0 [1].
Задачей изобретения является повышение прочности кирпича, полученного из керамической массы.The objective of the invention is to increase the strength of bricks obtained from ceramic mass.
Технический результат достигается тем, что керамическая масса, содержащая глину тугоплавкую, кварциты, дополнительно содержит красный шлам при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: глина тугоплавкая 50,0-60,0; кварциты 20,0-25,0; красный шлам 20,0-25,0.The technical result is achieved by the fact that the ceramic mass containing refractory clay, quartzite, additionally contains red mud in the following ratio of components, wt.%: Refractory clay 50.0-60.0; quartzites 20.0-25.0; red mud 20.0-25.0.
В таблице приведены составы керамической массы.The table shows the composition of the ceramic mass.
В составе керамической массы могут быть использованы: глины тугоплавкие, содержащие, мас.%: SiO2 42,0-80,0; Al2O3 13,0-35,0; TiO2 0,3-1,6; Fe2O3 1,2-11,0; CaO от следов до 1,7; MgO 0,2-1,6; Na2O 0,1-3,6; K2O 0,1-4,4; п.п.п. 2,6-15,7; кварциты, химический состав которых представлен, главным образом, кварцем; красный шлам - отход производства глинозема из бокситов, характеризующийся следующим химическим составом, мас.%: SiO2 9,5-11,1; TiO2 4,4-5,6; Al2O3 17,0-19,0; Fe2O3 39,0-42,9; CaO 7,6-9,5; Na2O 6,2-6,9; п.п.п. 7,8-10,5.The composition of the ceramic mass can be used: refractory clay, containing, wt.%: SiO 2 42,0-80,0; Al 2 O 3 13.0-35.0; TiO 2 0.3-1.6; Fe 2 O 3 1.2-11.0; CaO trace to 1.7; MgO 0.2-1.6; Na 2 O 0.1-3.6; K 2 O 0.1-4.4; p.p.p. 2.6-15.7; quartzites, the chemical composition of which is mainly represented by quartz; red mud - a waste from the production of alumina from bauxite, characterized by the following chemical composition, wt.%: SiO 2 9.5-11.1; TiO 2 4.4-5.6; Al 2 O 3 17.0-19.0; Fe 2 O 3 39.0-42.9; CaO 7.6-9.5; Na 2 O, 6.2-6.9; p.p.p. 7.8-10.5.
Кварциты размалывают до получения порошков с удельной поверхностью 2000-4000 см2/г, добавляют измельченную глину, красный шлам и смешивают. Массу увлажняют до 8-13% и прессуют нее кирпич, который обжигают при температуре 1050-1150°C.Quartzites are ground to obtain powders with a specific surface area of 2000-4000 cm 2 / g, crushed clay, red mud are added and mixed. The mass is moistened to 8-13% and a brick is pressed, which is burned at a temperature of 1050-1150 ° C.
Источники информацииInformation sources
1. SU 1542932, C04B 33/00, 1990.1. SU 1542932, C04B 33/00, 1990.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010117904/03A RU2430059C1 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Ceramic mass |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010117904/03A RU2430059C1 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Ceramic mass |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2430059C1 true RU2430059C1 (en) | 2011-09-27 |
Family
ID=44804120
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010117904/03A RU2430059C1 (en) | 2010-05-04 | 2010-05-04 | Ceramic mass |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2430059C1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2514471C1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-04-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass for brick production |
| RU2514472C1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-04-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass |
| CN108275973A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-07-13 | 贵州欧玛陶瓷有限责任公司 | A kind of ancient architecture ceramics and preparation method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1542932A1 (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1990-02-15 | Ni Pk I Strojmaterialov Im S A | Ceramic composition for making construction articles |
| CN1126710A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1996-07-17 | 山东省硅酸盐研究设计院 | Composite bone ash substitute and the bone china made with it |
| RU2312089C1 (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-12-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mix |
| RU2312842C1 (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2007-12-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass for manufacturing brick |
| RU2326093C1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
| RU2332385C1 (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-08-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic body |
| RU2341489C1 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
-
2010
- 2010-05-04 RU RU2010117904/03A patent/RU2430059C1/en active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1542932A1 (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1990-02-15 | Ni Pk I Strojmaterialov Im S A | Ceramic composition for making construction articles |
| CN1126710A (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1996-07-17 | 山东省硅酸盐研究设计院 | Composite bone ash substitute and the bone china made with it |
| RU2312089C1 (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-12-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mix |
| RU2312842C1 (en) * | 2006-07-11 | 2007-12-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass for manufacturing brick |
| RU2326093C1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-10 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
| RU2332385C1 (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-08-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic body |
| RU2341489C1 (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-12-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2514471C1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-04-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass for brick production |
| RU2514472C1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-04-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass |
| CN108275973A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-07-13 | 贵州欧玛陶瓷有限责任公司 | A kind of ancient architecture ceramics and preparation method thereof |
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