[go: up one dir, main page]

EP1735399A1 - Compositions de trifluoroiodmethane stabilisees - Google Patents

Compositions de trifluoroiodmethane stabilisees

Info

Publication number
EP1735399A1
EP1735399A1 EP05738902A EP05738902A EP1735399A1 EP 1735399 A1 EP1735399 A1 EP 1735399A1 EP 05738902 A EP05738902 A EP 05738902A EP 05738902 A EP05738902 A EP 05738902A EP 1735399 A1 EP1735399 A1 EP 1735399A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
composition
tert
ether
group
combinations
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP05738902A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
David P. Wilson
Raymond H. Thomas
Rajiv R. Singh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honeywell International Inc
Original Assignee
Honeywell International Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=34966161&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP1735399(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Priority claimed from US10/826,597 external-priority patent/US7098176B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/826,727 external-priority patent/US20050233933A1/en
Priority claimed from US10/826,592 external-priority patent/US6969701B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/826,811 external-priority patent/US7413674B2/en
Priority claimed from US10/826,072 external-priority patent/US7074751B2/en
Application filed by Honeywell International Inc filed Critical Honeywell International Inc
Publication of EP1735399A1 publication Critical patent/EP1735399A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
    • C11D7/50—Solvents
    • C11D7/5036—Azeotropic mixtures containing halogenated solvents
    • C11D7/504—Azeotropic mixtures containing halogenated solvents all solvents being halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C11D7/5063—Halogenated hydrocarbons containing heteroatoms, e.g. fluoro alcohols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
    • C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
    • C08J9/146—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only only fluorine as halogen atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/30—Materials not provided for elsewhere for aerosols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
    • C08J2205/04—Foams characterised by their properties characterised by the foam pores
    • C08J2205/052—Closed cells, i.e. more than 50% of the pores are closed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2207/00—Foams characterised by their intended use
    • C08J2207/04—Aerosol, e.g. polyurethane foam spray
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
    • C09K2205/122—Halogenated hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/10—Components
    • C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
    • C09K2205/126—Unsaturated fluorinated hydrocarbons

Definitions

  • Halogenated hydrocarbons have found widespread use in a variety of industrial applications, including as refrigerants, aerosol propellants, blowing agents, heat transfer media, gaseous dielectrics, and the like. Because of the suspected environmental problems associated with the use of halogenated hydrocarbon fluids, such as chlorofluorocarbons (“CFCs”), some hydrochlorofluorocarbons (“HCFCs”), and some hydrofluorocarbons (“HFCs”) which tend to exhibit relatively high global warming potentials, it is desirable to use fluids having lower global warming potentials as replacements for these fluids and other disfavored halogenated compounds.
  • CFCs chlorofluorocarbons
  • HCFCs hydrochlorofluorocarbons
  • HFCs hydrofluorocarbons
  • compositions comprising iodinated compounds may be used advantageously to replace various chlorinated compounds in refrigeration (and other) applications to reduce potential environmental damage caused thereby.
  • iodinated compounds such as trifluoroiodomethane tend to be relatively unstable, and often significantly less stable, than CFCs, HCFCs and HFCs under certain conventional refrigeration conditions.
  • HFCs due to their exceptional stability, may or may not use stabilizers incorporated in their compositions as known in the art.
  • U.S. Patent No. 5,380,449 discloses compositions comprising dichlorotrifluoroethane and stabilizing amounts of at least one phenol and at least one aromatic or fluorinated alkyl epoxide.
  • iodo-compounds tend to be significantly less stable that CFCs and HCFCs, it cannot be predicted from teachings of stabilizers for CFCs and HCFCs (e.g. the '449 disclosure) whether the same or similar compounds are capable of stabilizing iodo-compounds to a sufficient degree for use as CFC/HCFC replacements.
  • C-Cl and C-F bonds tend to be at least about 1.5-2 times stronger than C-I bonds. Accordingly, it is not inherent or necessarily reasonable to expect that a compound that stabilizes an HCFC or CFC will be suitable for an iodo- compound which requires about twice the amount of added stability to be useful in refrigerant applications. Applicants have thus recognized the need to produce compositions comprising iodo-compounds, such as trifluoroiodomethane, that are sufficiently stable for a variety of uses including as replacements for CFC, HCFC and HFC refrigerants.
  • the present invention provides a variety of compositions comprising trifluoroiodomethane (CF 3 I) that are surprisingly stable and can be used advantageously in a variety of applications, including as refrigerants in various cooling systems.
  • trifluoroiodomethane can be combined with a variety of one or more stabilizer compounds to produce a stabilized trifluoroiodomethane composition suitable for industrial use.
  • compositions comprising trifluoroiodomethane (CF 3 I) and an effective amount of a stabilizer, preferably comprising at least one phenol compound and/or at least one epoxide, preferably selected from the group consisting of aromatic epoxides and fluorinated alkyl epoxides.
  • CF 3 I trifluoroiodomethane
  • a stabilizer preferably comprising at least one phenol compound and/or at least one epoxide, preferably selected from the group consisting of aromatic epoxides and fluorinated alkyl epoxides.
  • compositions are stable in, and suitable for use in refrigeration and other applications with, a variety of conventional lubricants. Therefore, according to another aspect of the present invention is provided a composition comprising CF 3 I, an effective amount of a stabilizer of the present invention, and a lubricant. According to yet another aspect of the present invention is provided a method of stabilizing a composition comprising CF 3 I, the method comprising providing a composition comprising CF 3 I and introducing to the composition comprising CF 3 I an effective amount of a stabilizer of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a composition comprising trifluoroiodomethane and an effective amount of a stabilizer preferably comprising at least one phenol compound and/or at least one epoxide selected from the group consisting aromatic epoxides, alkyl epoxides, alkenyl epoxides and combinations of two or more thereof.
  • Trifluoroiodomethane from any suitable source may be used in the compositions of the present invention.
  • commercially available trifluoroiodomethane available from a variety of sources including Matheson TriGas, Inc. and F-Tech may be used.
  • trifluoroiodomethane prepared via any of a variety of conventional methods may be used.
  • An example of one such conventional method of preparing trifluoroiodomethane is disclosed in "The Degradation of Silver Trifluoroacetate to Trifluoroiodomethane" by A.L. Henne and W. G. Finnegan, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 72, 3806 (1950), which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • Any of a variety of phenol compounds is suitable for use in the present compositions. While applicants do not wish to be bound by or to any theory of operation, it is believed that the present phenols act as radical scavengers in the CF 3 I compositions and thereby tend to increase the stability of such compositions.
  • phenol compound refers generally to any substituted or unsubstituted phenol.
  • suitable phenol compounds include phenols comprising one or more substituted or unsubstituted cyclic, straight-chain, or branched aliphatic substituent group, such as, alkylated monophenols including: 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol; 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-ethylphenol; 2,4-dimethyl-6- tert-butylphenol; tocopherol; and the like, hydroquinone and alkylated hydroquinones including: t-butyl hydroquinone; other derivatives of hydroquinone; and the like, hydroxylated thiodiphenyl ethers including: 4,4'- thiobis (2-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol); 4,4'-thiobis (3 -methyl-6-tert-butylphenol); 2,2'-thiobis (4-methyl-6-ter
  • Certain preferred phenols include alkylated monophenols such as tocopherol, BHT, hydroquinones, and the like. Certain particularly preferred phenols include tocopherol, and the like. Most phenols are commercially available. A single phenol compound and/or mixtures of two or more phenols may be used in the present compositions. Any of a variety of epoxides is suitable for use in the compositions of the present invention. While applicants do not wish to be bound by or to any theory of operation, it is believed that the epoxides of the present invention act as acid scavengers in the CF 3 I compositions and thereby tend to increase the stability of such compositions. A single aromatic epoxide and/or mixtures of two or more aromatic epoxides may be used in the present compositions. Examples of suitable aromatic epoxides include those defined by the formula I below:
  • R is hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, fluoroalkyl, aryl, fluoroaryl, or O / ⁇ — O— CH 2 -CH— CH 2 ;
  • Ar is a substituted or unsubstituted phenylene or napthylene moiety.
  • Certain preferred aromatic epoxides of Formula I include those wherein Ar is phenylene or phenylene substituted with one or more substituents including alkyls, alkenyls, alkynyls, aryls, alkylaryls, halogens, halogenated alkyls, halogenated alkenyls, halogenated alkynyls, halogenated aryls, halogenated arylalkyls, hydroxyls, heteroatom moieties, and the like.
  • Examples of suitable compounds of Formula I wherein Ar is an unsubstituted or substituted phenylene include butylphenylglycidyl ether; pentylphenylglycidyl ether; hexylphenylglycidyl ether; heptylphenylglycidyl ether; octylphenylglycidyl ether; nonylphenylglycidyl ether; decylphenylglycidyl ether; glycidyl methyl phenyl ether; 1 ,4-diglycidyl phenyl diether; 4-methoxy ⁇ henyl glycidyl ether; derivatives thereof; and the like.
  • Certain other preferred aromatic epoxides of Formula I include those wherein Ar is napthylene or napthylene substituted with one or more substituents including alkyls, alkenyls, alkynyls, aryls, alkylaryls, halogens, halogenated alkyls, halogenated alkenyls, halogenated alkynyls, halogenated aryls, halogenated arylalkyls, hydroxyls, heteroatom moieties, and the like.
  • Examples of suitable compounds of Formula I wherein Ar is an unsubstituted or substituted napthylene include naphthyl glycidyl ether; 1,4-diglycidyl naphthyl diether; derivatives thereof; and the like.
  • Examples of other suitable aromatic epoxides include bisoxiranes, such as, 2,2'[[[5-heptadecafluorooctyl] l,3phenylene]bis[[2,2,2trifluoromethyl] ethylidene]oxymethylene] bisoxirane; and the like.
  • the aromatic epoxides for use in the present invention comprise an epoxide of Formula I wherein Ar is phenylene, substituted phenylene, napthylene, or substituted napthylene. More preferably, the aromatic epoxides comprise an epoxide of Formula I wherein Ar is phenylene or substituted phenylene. Examples of certain more preferred aromatic epoxides include butylphenyl glycidyl ether, and the like. Any of a variety of alkyl and/or alkenyl epoxides is suitable for use in the present compositions. Examples of suitable alkyl and alkenyl epoxides include those of Formula II: O / ⁇ Ralk— OCH 2 -CH— CH 2
  • R a ik is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or alkenyl group.
  • Certain preferred epoxides of Formula II comprise alkyl epoxide compounds wherein R alk is an alkyl group having from about 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, more preferably from about 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, and wherein the alkyl may be unsubstituted or further substituted with one or more substituents including alkyls, alkenyls, alkynyls, aryls, alkylaryls, halogens, halogenated alkyls, halogenated alkenyls, halogenated alkynyls, halogenated aryls, halogenated arylalkyls, hydroxyls, heteroatom moieties, and the like.
  • alkyl epoxides of Formula II include n-butyl glycidyl ether, isobutyl glycidyl ether, hexanediol diglycidyl ether, and the like, as well as, fluorinated and perfluorinated alkyl epoxides, and the like.
  • Certain more preferred alkyl epoxides comprise hexanediol diglycidyl ether, and the like.
  • Certain other preferred epoxides of Formula II comprise alkenyl epoxide compounds wherein R a is an alkenyl group having from about 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, more preferably from about 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, and wherein the alkenyl may be unsubstituted or further substituted with one or more substituents including alkyls, alkenyls, alkynyls, aryls, alkylaryls, halogens, halogenated alkyls, halogenated alkenyls, halogenated alkynyls, halogenated aryls, halogenated arylalkyls, hydroxyls, heteroatom moieties, and the like.
  • alkenyl epoxides of Formula II examples include allyl glycidyl ether, fluorinated and perfluorinated alkenyl epoxides, and the like. More preferred alkenyl epoxides include allyl glycidyl ether, and the like. A single alkyl epoxide or alkenyl epoxide and/or combinations of two or more thereof may be used in the present compositions. In certain other preferred embodiments, the alkyl epoxide for use as an acid scavenger in the present composition comprises polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether.
  • polypropylene glycol diglycidyl ether suitable for use in the present invention includes the ether available commercially from SACHEM, Europe.
  • the epoxide for use in the present invention comprises combinations of two or more aromatic, alkyl, and/or alkenyl substituents. Such epoxides are referred to generally as "multisubstituted epoxides.”
  • the stabilizer for use in the present invention comprises a combination of at least one phenol compound and at least one aromatic, alkyl, or alkenyl epoxide.
  • suitable combinations include stabilizers comprising: tocopherol and allyl glycidyl ether, BHT and glycidyl butyl ether, and the like. Certain particularly preferred combinations include stabilizers comprising: tocopherol and allyl glycidyl ether, and the like. Any suitable relative amount of the at least one phenol compound and/or the at least one aromatic, alkyl, or alkenyl epoxide may be used in the preferred stabilizers. In certain preferred embodiments, both phenol and epoxide compound are present, with the weight ratio of phenol compound(s) to aromatic or fluorinated alkyl epoxide(s) ranging preferably from about 1:99 to about 99: 1.
  • the weight ratios of phenol compound(s) to aromatic, alkyl, alkenyl, multisubstituted, or fluorinated alkyl epoxide(s) is from about 30: 1 to about 1 :1 , more preferably from about 7: 1 to about 1 : 1 , more preferably from about 2: 1 to about 1 :1, and even more preferably about 1:1. Any suitable effective amount of stabilizer may be used in the trifluoroiodomethane compositions of the present invention.
  • the term "effective amount” refers to an amount of stabilizer of the present invention which, when added to a composition comprising trifluoroiodomethane, results in a stabilized composition wherein the trifluoroiodomethane therein degrades more slowly and/or to a lesser degree relative to the original composition, under the same, or similar, conditions.
  • an "effective amount" of stabilizer comprises an amount which, when added to a composition comprising trifluoroiodomethane, results in a stabilized composition wherein the trifluoroiodomethane therein degrades more slowly and/or to a lesser degree relative to the original composition under the conditions of at least one, or both, of the standards tests SAE J 1662 (issued June 1993) and/or ASHRAE 97-1983R.
  • an "effective amount" of stabilizer comprises an amount which, when added to a composition comprising trifluoroiodomethane, results in a composition having a stability that is at least as good as, if not better, than the stability of a comparable composition comprising dichlorodifluoromethane (R-12) in mineral oil, as measured according to at least one, or both, of the standard tests SAE J1662 (issued June 1993) and/or ASHRAE 97-1983R.
  • Certain preferred effective amounts of stabilizer for use in the present invention comprise from about 0.001 to about 10, more preferably from about 0.01 to about 5, even more preferably from about 0.3 to about 4 weight percent, and even more preferably from about 0.3 to about 1 weight percent based on the total weight of trifluoroiodomethane in the composition of the present invention.
  • the CF 3 I compositions of the present invention further comprise one or more hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) and/or hydrocarbon fluids.
  • any combination of one or more HFCs or hydrocarbons may be added to the present compositions, provided that the resulting CF 3 I compositions have a 100 year Global Warming Potential (GWP) of preferably less that about 1000, more preferably less than about 500, more preferably less than about 150, preferably less than about 50, more preferably less than about 20, and even more preferably less than about 10.
  • GWP Global Warming Potential
  • Certain preferred HFCs for use in the present compositions include HFO-1234yf, HFO-
  • compositions of the present invention further comprise a lubricant.
  • any of a variety of conventional and unconventional lubricants may be used in the compositions of the present invention.
  • An important requirement for the lubricant in many preferred systems is that, when in use in a refrigerant system, there must be sufficient lubricant returning to the compressor of the system such that the compressor is lubricated.
  • suitability of a lubricant for any given system is determined partly by the refrigerant/lubricant characteristics and partly by the characteristics of the system in which it is intended to be used.
  • suitable lubricants which are generally those commonly used in refrigeration machinery using or designed to use hydrofluorocarbon (HFC) refrigerants, chloroflurocarbon refrigerants and hydrochlorofluorocarbons refrigerants, include mineral oils, silicone oil, polyalkyl benzenes (sometimes referred to as PABs), polyol esters (sometimes referred to as POEs), polyalkylene glycols (sometimes referred to as PAGs), polyalkylene glycol esters (sometimes referred to as PAG esters), polyvinyl ethers (sometimes referred to as PNEs), poly(alpha-olefin) (sometimes referred to as PAOs), and the like.
  • HFC hydrofluorocarbon
  • PABs polyalkyl benzenes
  • POEs polyol esters
  • PAGs polyalkylene glycols
  • PAG esters polyalkylene glycol esters
  • PNEs polyvinyl ethers
  • PAOs poly(
  • Mineral oil which comprises paraffin oil or naphthenic oil, is commercially available.
  • mineral oils include Witco LP 250 (registered trademark) from Witco, Zerol 300 (registered trademark) from Shrieve Chemical, Sunisco 3GS from Witco, and Calumet R015 from Calumet.
  • commercially available polyalkyl benzene lubricants include Zerol 150 (registered trademark).
  • commercially available esters include neopentyl glycol dipelargonate which is available as Emery 2917 (registered trademark) and Hatcol 2370 (registered trademark). Other useful esters include phosphate esters, dibasic acid esters, and fluoroesters.
  • Preferred lubricants include polyalkylene glycols and esters.
  • lubricants PAGs, PAG esters, PVEs, and POEs particularly for systems comprising vapor compression refrigeration, air-conditioning (especially for automotive air conditioning) and heat pumps.
  • lubricants mineral oil or PAB for refrigeration systems using or designed to use.
  • the lubricants of this invention are organic compounds which are comprised of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen with a ratio of oxygen to carbon selected to provide, in combination with the amounts used, to have effective solubility and/or miscibility with the refrigerant to ensure sufficient return of the lubricant to the compressor of the system.
  • This solubility or miscibility preferably exists at least one temperature from about -30°C and 70°C.
  • PAGs and PAG esters are highly preferred in certain embodiments because they are currently in use in particular applications such as original equipment mobile air-conditioning systems.
  • Polyol esters are highly preferred in other certain embodiments because they are currently in use in particular non- mobile applications such as residential, commercial, and industrial air conditioning and refrigeration.
  • Suitable additives include metal passivators such as nitromethane, extreme pressure (EP) additives which improve the lubricity and load bearing characteristics of the lubricant, and corrosion inhibitors.
  • metal passivators such as nitromethane
  • EP extreme pressure
  • suitable EP additives include organophosphates, such as Lubrizol® 8478, made by the Lubrizol corporation, and the EP additives described in U.S. Patent No. 4,755,316 (See, for example, Table D), which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • suitable corrosion inhibitors include those also described in U.S. Patent No. 4,755,316. Flame suppression agents may also be included.
  • the present invention further provides methods for stabilizing a composition comprising trifluoroiodomethane including the steps of providing a composition comprising trifluoroiodomethane and introducing to the composition an effective amount of a stabilizer comprising at least one phenol compound and at least one epoxide selected from the group consisting of aromatic epoxides, alkyl epoxides, alkenyl epoxides, and combinations of two or more thereof.
  • Any suitable composition comprising trifluoroiodomethane may be provided according to the present invention.
  • Such suitable provided compositions may include, in addition to trifluoroiodomethane, any one or more of the HFC/hydrocarbon fluids, additives, or lubricants as discussed above.
  • the provided composition may also include one or more stabilizers as detailed above, or as otherwise known in the art - provided that the stabilized composition is further capable of being stabilized according to the present methods.
  • Any suitable method for introducing an effective amount of stabilizer of the present invention to the provided trifluoroiodomethane composition may be used in the claimed methods.
  • the stabilizer may be introduced to the trifluoroiodomethane composition by methods comprising pouring, injecting, spraying, pipeting, adding dropwise, pumping, combinations of two or more thereof, and the like, either or both of the stabilizer or trifluoroiodomethane composition into the other of the stabilizer or trifluoroiodomethane composition.
  • the stabilizer of the present invention may be further mixed with another fluid prior to introducing the stabilizer to the trifluoroiodomethane composition.
  • the introducing step comprises introducing to the trifluoroiodomethane composition a fluid composition comprising the stabilizer, and optionally, further comprising any one or more of the HFC/hydrocarbon fluids, additives, or lubricants as discussed above, to be introduced to the trifluoroiodomethane composition.
  • the introducing step comprises introducing a lubricant composition, that is, a composition comprising the stabilizer and at least one lubricant, preferably an effective amount of stabilizer, to the trifluoroiodomethane composition.
  • the introducing step of the present methods comprises introducing a lubricant composition comprising an effective amount of stabilizer to the trifluoroiodomethane composition.
  • a lubricant composition comprising an effective amount of stabilizer to the trifluoroiodomethane composition.
  • Example 1 This example illustrates a stabilized composition of the present invention comprising CF 3 I and a stabilizer comprising tocopherol and allyl glycidyl ether.
  • Trifluoroiodomethane (1.6 grams) is added to 3 grams of mineral oil containing tocopherol (lwt.% based on the total weight of the mineral oil) and allyl glycidyl epoxide (lwt.% based on the total weight of the mineral oil).
  • the resulting mixture is placed into a glass tube with metal coupons of aluminum, steel, and copper and the tube is sealed.
  • the sealed glass tube is put into an oven at 300°F for two weeks. After such time the tube is removed and observed.
  • the mixture is one phase, indicating that the refrigerant is miscible and soluble in the mineral oil.
  • the liquid in the tube is clear with a light yellow color. The steel coupon appears unchanged.
  • Example 2 This example illustrates a stabilized composition of the present invention comprising CF I , HFO-1234yf, and a stabilizer comprising tocopherol and allyl glycidyl ether.
  • a mixture of 25wt.% trifluoroiodomethane and 75 wt.% HFO-1234yf is made and 1.6 grams of the mixture is added to 3 grams of polyalkylene glycol oil containing tocopherol (lwt.% based on the total weight of the mineral oil) and allyl glycidyl epoxide (lwt.% based on the total weight of the mineral oil).
  • the resulting mixture is placed into a glass tube with metal coupons of aluminum, steel, and copper and the tube is sealed.
  • the sealed glass tube is put into an oven at 300°F for two weeks. After such time the tube is removed and observed. Upon observation, the mixture is one phase, indicating that the refrigerant is miscible and soluble in the mineral oil. In addition, the liquid in the tube is clear with a light yellow color. The steel coupon appears unchanged.
  • Comparative example 1 This example illustrates a relatively unstable composition comprising CF 3 I and HFO-1234yf.
  • a 50:50 mixture of trifluoroiodomethane and HFO-1234yf is prepared and about 3 grams of the mixture is sealed in a glass tube with an equal amount by weight of polyalkylene glycol oil.
  • the sealed glass tube is put into an oven at 300°F for three weeks. After removal, the contents of the tube have changed from colorless to brown, indicating decomposition of the trifluoroiodomethane refrigerant.
  • Example 3 This example illustrates a stabilized composition of the present invention comprising CF 3 I, HFO-1234yf, and a stabilizer comprising BHT and butyl glycidyl ether.
  • a mixture similar to that of comparative example 1 is prepared and placed in a sealed glass tube, except that 5 wt.% (based on the total weight of the polyalkylene glycol oil) of a 50:50 mixture of BHT and butyl glycidyl ether is added to the polyalkylene glycol lubricant.
  • the sealed glass tube is put into an oven at 300°F for three weeks. After removal, the contents of the tube appear relatively unchanged, indicating significant improvement in the stability thereof.
  • Comparative example 2 This example illustrates a relatively unstable composition comprising CF 3 I and HFO-1234yf.
  • a 50:50 mixture of trifluoroiodomethane and HFO-1234yf is prepared and the mixture is sealed in a glass tube containing coupons of copper, steel, and aluminum, with an equal amount by weight of polyalkylene glycol oil.
  • the sealed glass tube is put into an oven at 300°F for two weeks. After removal, the contents of the tube were opaque and black, indicating severe decomposition.
  • Example 4 This example illustrates a stabilized composition of the present invention comprising CF 3 I, HFO-1234yf, and a stabilizer comprising BHT and butyl glycidyl ether.
  • a mixture similar to that of comparative example 2 is prepared and placed in a sealed glass tube containing coupons of copper, steel, and aluminum, except that 5 wt.% (based on the total weight of polyalkylene glycol oil) of a 50:50 mixture of BHT and butyl glycidyl ether is added to the polyalkylene glycol lubricant.
  • the sealed glass tube is put into an oven at 300°F for two weeks. After removal, the contents of the tube have changed to a light transparent brown color, indicating a significant reduction in decomposition as compared to the composition of comparative example 2.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte à de nouvelles compositions comportant du trifluoroiodométhane ainsi qu'une quantité efficace d'un stabilisant comprenant de préférence au moins un composé phénol et éventuellement au moins un époxyde, sélectionné dans le groupe constitué par des époxydes aromatiques, des époxydes d'alkyle, des époxydes d'alcényle, des époxydes multisubstitués ainsi que des combinaisons d'au moins deux de ces époxydes. L'invention se rapporte également à des procédés de stabilisation d'une composition comportant du trifluoroiodométhane au moyen d'une composition contenant du trifluoroiodométhane dans laquelle est introduite une quantité efficace d'un stabilisant comprenant au moins un composé phénol et éventuellement au moins un époxyde sélectionné dans le groupe constitué par des époxydes aromatiques, des époxydes d'alkyle, des époxydes d'alcényle et des compositions d'au moins deux de ces époxydes.
EP05738902A 2004-04-16 2005-04-18 Compositions de trifluoroiodmethane stabilisees Withdrawn EP1735399A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US56308504P 2004-04-16 2004-04-16
US10/826,597 US7098176B2 (en) 2004-04-16 2004-04-16 Azeotrope-like compositions of tetrafluoropropene and pentafluoropropene
US10/826,727 US20050233933A1 (en) 2004-04-16 2004-04-16 Azeotrope-like compositions of difluoromethane and tetrafluoroiodomethane
US10/826,592 US6969701B2 (en) 2004-04-16 2004-04-16 Azeotrope-like compositions of tetrafluoropropene and trifluoroiodomethane
US10/826,811 US7413674B2 (en) 2004-04-16 2004-04-16 Azeotrope-like trifluoroiodomethane compositions
US10/826,072 US7074751B2 (en) 2004-04-16 2004-04-16 Azeotrope-like compositions of tetrafluoropropene and trifluoroiodomethane
PCT/US2005/013182 WO2005103187A1 (fr) 2004-04-16 2005-04-18 Compositions de trifluoroiodmethane stabilisees

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1735399A1 true EP1735399A1 (fr) 2006-12-27

Family

ID=34966161

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05738902A Withdrawn EP1735399A1 (fr) 2004-04-16 2005-04-18 Compositions de trifluoroiodmethane stabilisees
EP05736618A Revoked EP1737922B1 (fr) 2004-04-16 2005-04-18 Compositions trifluoroiodomethane de type azeotrope

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05736618A Revoked EP1737922B1 (fr) 2004-04-16 2005-04-18 Compositions trifluoroiodomethane de type azeotrope

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (2) EP1735399A1 (fr)
JP (5) JP5189358B2 (fr)
KR (3) KR20070004099A (fr)
CN (4) CN1965049A (fr)
AU (1) AU2005236036B2 (fr)
BR (2) BRPI0509948A8 (fr)
CA (1) CA2564023C (fr)
ES (1) ES2318481T3 (fr)
MX (3) MXPA06011979A (fr)
WO (1) WO2005103187A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (117)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9085504B2 (en) 2002-10-25 2015-07-21 Honeywell International Inc. Solvent compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins and methods and systems using same
US9796848B2 (en) 2002-10-25 2017-10-24 Honeywell International Inc. Foaming agents and compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins and methods of foaming
US8033120B2 (en) 2002-10-25 2011-10-11 Honeywell International Inc. Compositions and methods containing fluorine substituted olefins
US7279451B2 (en) 2002-10-25 2007-10-09 Honeywell International Inc. Compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins
US20040089839A1 (en) 2002-10-25 2004-05-13 Honeywell International, Inc. Fluorinated alkene refrigerant compositions
US9005467B2 (en) 2003-10-27 2015-04-14 Honeywell International Inc. Methods of replacing heat transfer fluids
US20180161076A1 (en) 2003-10-27 2018-06-14 Honeywell International Inc. Foaming agents and compositions containing fluorine substituted olefins, and methods of foaming
US9499729B2 (en) 2006-06-26 2016-11-22 Honeywell International Inc. Compositions and methods containing fluorine substituted olefins
US8962707B2 (en) 2003-10-27 2015-02-24 Honeywell International Inc. Monochlorotrifluoropropene compounds and compositions and methods using same
JP5189358B2 (ja) * 2004-04-16 2013-04-24 ハネウェル・インターナショナル・インコーポレーテッド テトラフルオロフ゜ロヘ゜ンとトリフルオロヨート゛メタンとの共沸性組成物
WO2005103192A1 (fr) * 2004-04-16 2005-11-03 Honeywell International, Inc. Compositions de type azeotrope de tetrafluoropropene et de trifluoroiodomethane
WO2006069362A2 (fr) * 2004-12-21 2006-06-29 Honeywell International Inc. Compositions d'iodocarbone stabilisees
US20080111100A1 (en) * 2006-11-14 2008-05-15 Thomas Raymond H Use of low gwp refrigerants comprising cf3i with stable lubricants
US9175201B2 (en) 2004-12-21 2015-11-03 Honeywell International Inc. Stabilized iodocarbon compositions
US20060243944A1 (en) * 2005-03-04 2006-11-02 Minor Barbara H Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin
US20220389297A1 (en) 2005-03-04 2022-12-08 The Chemours Company Fc, Llc Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin
AU2016200229B2 (en) * 2005-03-04 2017-03-09 The Chemours Company Fc, Llc. Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin
EP3351609B1 (fr) * 2005-03-04 2020-08-26 The Chemours Company FC, LLC Méthode pour remplacer un réfrigérant à haut gwp par des compositions comportant du hfc-1234yf
US7569170B2 (en) 2005-03-04 2009-08-04 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Compositions comprising a fluoroolefin
TWI657070B (zh) * 2005-06-24 2019-04-21 美商哈尼威爾國際公司 含有經氟取代之烯烴之組合物及其用途
US20110152392A1 (en) * 2009-12-17 2011-06-23 Honeywell International Inc. Catalysts For Polyurethane Foam Polyol Premixes Containing Halogenated Olefin Blowing Agents
US8420706B2 (en) 2005-06-24 2013-04-16 Honeywell International Inc. Foaming agents, foamable compositions, foams and articles containing halogen substituted olefins, and methods of making same
CN101448913A (zh) * 2006-03-21 2009-06-03 霍尼韦尔国际公司 含有氟取代不饱和烯烃的发泡剂
US9000061B2 (en) 2006-03-21 2015-04-07 Honeywell International Inc. Foams and articles made from foams containing 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene (HFCO-1233zd)
WO2007126760A2 (fr) * 2006-03-30 2007-11-08 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Compositions comprenant de l'iodotrifluorométhane et des stabilisants
US8535556B2 (en) 2006-03-30 2013-09-17 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Compositions comprising iodotrifluoromethane and stabilizers
GB0611741D0 (en) * 2006-06-14 2006-07-26 Ineos Fluor Holdings Ltd Process
US8394286B2 (en) 2006-09-01 2013-03-12 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Thiol and thioether stabilizers for fluoroolefins
US8097181B2 (en) 2006-09-01 2012-01-17 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Ascorbic acid, terephthalate and nitromethane stabilizers for fluoroolefins
US8383004B2 (en) 2006-09-01 2013-02-26 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Amine stabilizers for fluoroolefins
ES2705488T3 (es) 2006-09-01 2019-03-25 Chemours Co Fc Llc Estabilizadores que contienen fósforo para fluoroolefinas
WO2008027596A2 (fr) * 2006-09-01 2008-03-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Stabilisants contenant des dérivés de benzophénone pour fluorooléfines
US8101094B2 (en) 2006-09-01 2012-01-24 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Terpene, terpenoid, and fullerene stabilizers for fluoroolefins
WO2008027595A1 (fr) * 2006-09-01 2008-03-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Agents stabilisants d'alkylsilane pour fluoroléfines
CN101528887B (zh) 2006-09-01 2014-07-16 纳幕尔杜邦公司 氟烯烃用的环氧化物和氟化环氧化物稳定剂
WO2008027594A2 (fr) 2006-09-01 2008-03-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Stabilisants de type phénol pour fluoro-oléfines
US20080157023A1 (en) * 2006-11-14 2008-07-03 Samuels George J Fluorocarbon stabilizers
US20080111099A1 (en) * 2006-11-14 2008-05-15 Singh Rajiv R Heat transfer compositions with a hydrofluoroalkene, an iodocarbon and additives
JP5265121B2 (ja) * 2007-02-27 2013-08-14 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 冷凍機油組成物および冷凍機用作動流体組成物
JP2010159310A (ja) * 2007-04-27 2010-07-22 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 作動媒体の安定化剤、作動媒体組成物および熱交換方法
US20110005723A1 (en) * 2007-09-28 2011-01-13 Mouli Nandini C Ionic liquid stabilizer compositions
US8101672B2 (en) * 2007-12-13 2012-01-24 Honeywell International Inc. Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2,3,3-pentafluoropropene
JP5241261B2 (ja) * 2008-02-15 2013-07-17 出光興産株式会社 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物
JP5241263B2 (ja) * 2008-02-15 2013-07-17 出光興産株式会社 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物
JP5241262B2 (ja) * 2008-02-15 2013-07-17 出光興産株式会社 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物
JP5612250B2 (ja) * 2008-03-07 2014-10-22 出光興産株式会社 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物
JP2009222032A (ja) * 2008-03-18 2009-10-01 Daikin Ind Ltd 冷凍装置
JP2009270727A (ja) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-19 Sanden Corp 冷凍回路
US8147709B2 (en) * 2008-05-07 2012-04-03 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Compositions comprising 3,3,3-trifluoropropyne
JP2009270496A (ja) * 2008-05-08 2009-11-19 Sanden Corp 圧縮機およびそれを用いた冷凍サイクル
FR2932493B1 (fr) * 2008-06-11 2010-07-30 Arkema France Compositions a base d'hydrofluoroolefines
JP2009300041A (ja) * 2008-06-16 2009-12-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 冷凍サイクル装置及び冷凍サイクル装置の圧力損失抑制方法
WO2009154151A1 (fr) 2008-06-16 2009-12-23 三菱電機株式会社 Compresseur à spirale
JP4932793B2 (ja) * 2008-06-19 2012-05-16 三菱電機株式会社 冷凍サイクル装置
CN107384322A (zh) * 2008-07-30 2017-11-24 霍尼韦尔国际公司 含有二氟甲烷和氟取代的烯烃的组合物
JP5370479B2 (ja) * 2008-08-26 2013-12-18 ダイキン工業株式会社 共沸又は共沸様組成物、及び２，３，３，３−テトラフルオロプロペンの製造方法
JP5572304B2 (ja) * 2008-11-14 2014-08-13 岩谷瓦斯株式会社 プロペラントガス
MY153547A (en) * 2008-12-26 2015-02-27 Panasonic Corp Rotary compressor
JP5310242B2 (ja) * 2009-05-11 2013-10-09 ダイキン工業株式会社 分流器及び冷凍装置
JP5310243B2 (ja) * 2009-05-11 2013-10-09 ダイキン工業株式会社 分流器
CN101864276A (zh) * 2010-06-03 2010-10-20 集美大学 环保型制冷剂
CN101851490B (zh) * 2010-06-04 2012-10-24 集美大学 可替代HFC-134a的制冷剂组合物
JP2012013348A (ja) * 2010-07-02 2012-01-19 Panasonic Corp 空気調和機
FR2962442B1 (fr) * 2010-07-09 2016-02-26 Arkema France Composition stable de 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene
JP5759696B2 (ja) 2010-09-28 2015-08-05 出光興産株式会社 圧縮型冷凍機用潤滑油組成物
CN103443238A (zh) * 2011-03-25 2013-12-11 3M创新有限公司 作为热传递流体的氟化环氧化物
FR2974812B1 (fr) 2011-05-04 2014-08-08 Arkema France Compositions de transfert de chaleur presentant une miscibilite amelioree avec l'huile de lubrification
JP5430634B2 (ja) * 2011-11-02 2014-03-05 三菱電機株式会社 冷凍サイクル装置、及び冷凍サイクル装置の冷媒回収方法
FR2986236B1 (fr) 2012-01-26 2014-01-10 Arkema France Compositions de transfert de chaleur presentant une miscibilite amelioree avec l'huile de lubrification
EP2825610A4 (fr) * 2012-03-13 2016-03-09 Honeywell Int Inc Compositions de composés iodocarbonés stabilisés
EP2837613B1 (fr) * 2012-04-09 2017-12-20 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Composition azéotropique ou de type azéotrope, et procédé de production de 2,3,3,3-tétrafluoropropène ou de chlorométhane
EP2939994B1 (fr) * 2012-12-27 2018-07-18 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Procédé pour la purification de tétrafluoropropène
JP5329722B2 (ja) * 2013-04-05 2013-10-30 出光興産株式会社 冷凍機用潤滑油組成物
CN105612139B (zh) * 2013-10-09 2017-09-19 旭硝子株式会社 2,3,3,3‑四氟丙烯的纯化方法
CN103900331A (zh) * 2014-03-11 2014-07-02 澳柯玛股份有限公司 一种冷柜吸附内胆结构
ES2936064T3 (es) 2014-09-26 2023-03-14 Daikin Ind Ltd Composición basada en haloolefina y uso de la misma
DK3130649T3 (da) 2014-09-26 2025-02-03 Daikin Ind Ltd Haloolefin-baseret sammensætning
CA3032010A1 (fr) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 Honeywell International Inc. Compositions de transfert thermique, methodes et systemes comme un remplacement du frigorigene r-410a pour des applications de chauffage et de refroidissement
EP3365408B1 (fr) * 2016-07-29 2020-11-04 Honeywell International Inc. Compositions, procédés et systèmes de transfert de chaleur
MX2019005547A (es) * 2017-01-13 2019-08-29 Honeywell Int Inc Refrigerante, composiciones de transferencia de calor, métodos y sistemas.
US10457844B2 (en) * 2017-05-05 2019-10-29 Honeywell International Inc. Heat transfer methods, systems and compositions
CN107400502A (zh) * 2017-08-08 2017-11-28 湖北瑞能华辉能源管理有限公司 一种替代车用r‑134a的制冷剂及其制备方法
JP7060287B2 (ja) * 2017-08-08 2022-04-26 出光興産株式会社 冷凍機油組成物
JP6899529B2 (ja) * 2017-08-10 2021-07-07 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 冷凍サイクル用作動媒体および冷凍サイクルシステム
TWI843706B (zh) * 2017-09-19 2024-06-01 美商哈尼威爾國際公司 傳熱方法、系統和組成物
US11078392B2 (en) 2017-12-29 2021-08-03 Trane International Inc. Lower GWP refrigerant compositions
JP6556385B1 (ja) * 2018-01-15 2019-08-07 三菱電機株式会社 空気調和装置
FR3077822B1 (fr) 2018-02-15 2020-07-24 Arkema France Compositions de transfert de chaleur en remplacement du r-134a
JP2019190737A (ja) * 2018-04-25 2019-10-31 株式会社富士通ゼネラル 空気調和機
DE202019006151U1 (de) * 2018-04-30 2025-06-06 The Chemours Company Fc, Llc Stabilisierte Fluorolefinzusammensetzungen
FR3082841B1 (fr) 2018-06-25 2021-01-08 Arkema France Stabilisation du trifluoroiodomethane
JP6811789B2 (ja) * 2018-07-03 2021-01-13 三菱電機株式会社 空気調和機および圧縮機
CN112805352A (zh) * 2018-10-01 2021-05-14 Ａｇｃ株式会社 热循环系统用组合物及热循环系统
US10647644B2 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-05-12 Honeywell International Inc. Azeotrope or azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I) and hexafluoropropene (HFP)
US11344761B2 (en) * 2018-10-15 2022-05-31 Honeywell International Inc. Azeotrope or azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I) and 1,1,1,2,2,3,3,-heptafluoropropane (HFC-227ca)
US10662135B2 (en) * 2018-10-15 2020-05-26 Honeywell International Inc. Azeotrope or azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I) and hexafluoroacetone (HFA)
KR102254272B1 (ko) * 2018-11-07 2021-05-20 이선 비가연성 친환경 냉매
KR102873781B1 (ko) * 2018-12-31 2025-10-20 허니웰 인터내셔날 인코포레이티드 안정화된 열 전달 조성물, 방법 및 시스템
WO2020142425A1 (fr) * 2018-12-31 2020-07-09 Honeywell International Inc. Compositions de transfert thermique stabilisés, procédés et systèmes associés
US11208582B2 (en) * 2019-05-20 2021-12-28 Honeywell International Inc. Azeotrope or azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoroiodomethane (CF3I) and trifluoroacetyl chloride (CF3COCI)
US11993742B2 (en) 2019-07-05 2024-05-28 Eneos Corporation Working fluid composition for refrigerator, and refrigerator oil
CN114144505A (zh) * 2019-07-05 2022-03-04 引能仕株式会社 冷冻机用工作流体组合物、冷冻机油和冷冻机
JP7608744B2 (ja) * 2019-07-24 2025-01-07 東ソー株式会社 ハロゲン系洗浄用組成物
WO2021060206A1 (fr) * 2019-09-27 2021-04-01 出光興産株式会社 Composition d'huile lubrifiante destinée à des réfrigérateurs
EP4040071A4 (fr) * 2019-10-02 2022-09-21 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Dispositif à cycle de réfrigération
CN110746936B (zh) * 2019-10-11 2021-05-04 金华永和氟化工有限公司 一种环保混合制冷剂
CN110699043B (zh) * 2019-10-18 2020-11-27 天津大学 一种环保混合制冷工质
CN111040734A (zh) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-21 山东华安新材料有限公司 一种HFC-152a的制冷剂组合物
CN111154456A (zh) * 2020-02-23 2020-05-15 扬州摩笛尔电子材料有限公司 一种含三氟碘甲烷的环保混合制冷剂及其制备方法
CN111944489B (zh) * 2020-07-21 2021-10-29 浙江衢化氟化学有限公司 一种含有氟代烃的组合物及其制备方法
WO2022018821A1 (fr) 2020-07-21 2022-01-27 三菱電機株式会社 Dispositif à cycle de réfrigération
JP7044989B2 (ja) * 2020-08-19 2022-03-31 ダイキン工業株式会社 熱伝達組成物
CN112409992B (zh) * 2020-08-28 2021-12-14 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 三元环保混合制冷剂、其制备方法及制冷系统
US20220080243A1 (en) * 2020-09-11 2022-03-17 Honeywell International Inc. Azeotrope or azeotrope-like compositions of trifluoroiodomethane (cf3i) and water
JP2022149920A (ja) * 2021-03-25 2022-10-07 ダイキン工業株式会社 冷凍サイクル装置
JPWO2023032585A1 (fr) * 2021-09-02 2023-03-09
CN114702938B (zh) * 2022-04-19 2023-03-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 一种混合制冷剂和空调系统

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5611210A (en) * 1993-03-05 1997-03-18 Ikon Corporation Fluoroiodocarbon blends as CFC and halon replacements
GB9415140D0 (en) 1994-07-27 1994-09-14 Ici Plc Refrigerant compositions
JPH08277389A (ja) * 1995-04-06 1996-10-22 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 混合作動流体およびそれを用いたヒートポンプ装置
JPH0959609A (ja) * 1995-08-18 1997-03-04 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd トリフルオロイオドメタンを含む混合作動流体およびそれを用いた冷凍サイクル装置
JPH0959612A (ja) * 1995-08-30 1997-03-04 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd トリフルオロイオドメタンを含む混合作動流体およびそれを用いた冷凍サイクル装置
CN1053211C (zh) * 1995-10-20 2000-06-07 清华大学 长期性替代氟利昂-12的制冷剂
JP3886229B2 (ja) * 1997-11-11 2007-02-28 セントラル硝子株式会社 １，３，３，３−テトラフルオロプロペンの製造法
US6270689B1 (en) * 1998-03-26 2001-08-07 Ikon Corporation Blend compositions of trifluoroiodomethane, tetrafluoroethane and difluoroethane
JP2000178543A (ja) * 1998-12-14 2000-06-27 Daikin Ind Ltd 共沸乃至共沸様組成物
GB9828737D0 (en) * 1998-12-29 1999-02-17 Star Refrigeration Vaporisable composition
JP2000309789A (ja) * 1999-04-26 2000-11-07 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 着火爆発性のない混合作動流体およびそれを用いた冷凍装置
AU2003286685C1 (en) * 2002-10-25 2013-05-23 Honeywell International, Inc. Compositions containing flourine substituted olefins
JP5189358B2 (ja) * 2004-04-16 2013-04-24 ハネウェル・インターナショナル・インコーポレーテッド テトラフルオロフ゜ロヘ゜ンとトリフルオロヨート゛メタンとの共沸性組成物

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2005103187A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0509948A8 (pt) 2018-04-24
CA2564023C (fr) 2012-07-17
KR20060134215A (ko) 2006-12-27
MXPA06011977A (es) 2007-01-25
JP5122945B2 (ja) 2013-01-16
CN101124288A (zh) 2008-02-13
BRPI0509947A (pt) 2007-09-25
BRPI0509948A (pt) 2007-09-25
CN102876295B (zh) 2016-08-17
JP2007532766A (ja) 2007-11-15
KR101150177B1 (ko) 2012-05-29
CN102876295A (zh) 2013-01-16
CN1969028B (zh) 2012-05-16
CN1965049A (zh) 2007-05-16
AU2005236036A1 (en) 2005-11-03
JP2008504374A (ja) 2008-02-14
EP1737922A2 (fr) 2007-01-03
JP2008504373A (ja) 2008-02-14
JP2008505989A (ja) 2008-02-28
JP2008506793A (ja) 2008-03-06
AU2005236036B2 (en) 2008-10-02
KR20070004099A (ko) 2007-01-05
EP1737922B1 (fr) 2008-12-10
CA2564023A1 (fr) 2005-11-03
JP5189358B2 (ja) 2013-04-24
KR20060134214A (ko) 2006-12-27
MXPA06011979A (es) 2007-01-25
WO2005103187A1 (fr) 2005-11-03
ES2318481T3 (es) 2009-05-01
MXPA06011978A (es) 2007-01-25
CN1969028A (zh) 2007-05-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
AU2005236036B2 (en) Stabilized trifluoroiodmethane compositions
US20060033072A1 (en) Stabilized trifluoroiodomethane compositions
US9920230B2 (en) Use of low GWP refrigerants comprising CF3I with stable lubricants
US20080111099A1 (en) Heat transfer compositions with a hydrofluoroalkene, an iodocarbon and additives
EP1846534B1 (fr) Compositions d'iodocarbone stabilisees
US20080157023A1 (en) Fluorocarbon stabilizers
EP2471896B1 (fr) Huile réfrigérante pour des congélateurs et composition de fluide de fonctionnement pour congélateurs
US6969701B2 (en) Azeotrope-like compositions of tetrafluoropropene and trifluoroiodomethane
EP2057245B2 (fr) Stabilisants contenant du phosphore pour fluorooléfines
US5254280A (en) Refrigeration compositions having polyoxyalkylene glycols with alkylene groups having at least 4 carbon atoms therein
US7413674B2 (en) Azeotrope-like trifluoroiodomethane compositions
US7074751B2 (en) Azeotrope-like compositions of tetrafluoropropene and trifluoroiodomethane
KR20090027771A (ko) 플루오로에테르 화합물을 이용한 가열 및 냉각 방법, 이에 적당한 조성물 및 그들의 용도
WO2008065011A1 (fr) Compositions comprenant des composés hydrofluorocarbonés insaturés, et procédés de chauffage et de refroidissement utilisant les compositions
WO2014172272A1 (fr) Procédés et appareil utilisant des compositions frigorigènes comprenant un frigorigène et un lubrifiant comprenant du perfluoropolyéther et un lubrifiant non fluoré
WO1992008774A1 (fr) Lubrifiants refrigerants a base d'oxyde de butylene fluorure
US20050233933A1 (en) Azeotrope-like compositions of difluoromethane and tetrafluoroiodomethane
JP2700155B2 (ja) １．１．１．２−テトラフルオルエタン冷媒を使用する冷凍機用潤滑油
TWI880064B (zh) 經穩定化之潤滑劑組成物及含有其之熱傳遞組成物
CA2022832A1 (fr) Compose lubrifiant de polyglycol a utiliser avec refrigerant tetrafluoroethane
WO1992017563A1 (fr) Glycols de polyoxyalkylene stabilises
CN120603922A (zh) 用于制冷系统的包含均苯四酸的酯的润滑剂

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20061103

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20070227

DAX Request for extension of the european patent (deleted)
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 20100303