EP1336001B1 - Textile flachengebilde mit hoher sichtbarkeit - Google Patents
Textile flachengebilde mit hoher sichtbarkeit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1336001B1 EP1336001B1 EP01982566A EP01982566A EP1336001B1 EP 1336001 B1 EP1336001 B1 EP 1336001B1 EP 01982566 A EP01982566 A EP 01982566A EP 01982566 A EP01982566 A EP 01982566A EP 1336001 B1 EP1336001 B1 EP 1336001B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- yarns
- fibres
- family
- fibers
- warp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 polyparaphenylene terephthalamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002821 Modacrylic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 84
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 241000531908 Aramides Species 0.000 description 6
- 101000700835 Homo sapiens Suppressor of SWI4 1 homolog Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 102100029338 Suppressor of SWI4 1 homolog Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920004935 Trevira® Polymers 0.000 description 3
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001639412 Verres Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006277 melamine fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C1 MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000001052 yellow pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
- D02G3/346—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns with coloured effects, i.e. by differential dyeing process
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3065—Including strand which is of specific structural definition
- Y10T442/313—Strand material formed of individual filaments having different chemical compositions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3187—Triaxially woven fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/3195—Three-dimensional weave [e.g., x-y-z planes, multi-planar warps and/or wefts, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/322—Warp differs from weft
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3179—Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
- Y10T442/322—Warp differs from weft
- Y10T442/3228—Materials differ
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of high visibility textile surfaces. More particularly, it relates to a woven textile article that can be used to make high visibility clothing and provides good protection against heat and flame.
- Yarns of yellow color and orange threads are thus known which, when woven, make it possible to obtain a sufficient level of visibility. Visibility criteria are for example defined in the EN 471 standard.
- yellow fabrics are known which meet the criteria of high visibility and fire protection. These fabrics are obtained by weaving yarn intrinsically resistant to heat containing yellow pigments. These fabrics also have a relatively poor color retention.
- the object of the present invention is to propose a solution to this problem, and to propose new textile surfaces of high visibility and offering protection against the risks associated with fire, especially new yellow textile surfaces.
- the textile surface has at least one high visibility face, yellow or orange.
- High visibility is characterized by the chromaticity coordinates and the luminance factor in accordance with EN 471.
- the methods for measuring the chromaticity coordinates and the luminance factor are specified in CIE 15: 2: 1968.
- the surface is obtained from yarns or fibers of several types, the yarns or fibers A, B, C. If a yarn or a fiber has both the characteristics of yarns or fibers of two types A and B, it falls within each of these natures.
- the surface is for example obtained by weaving or knitting, with a construction such that the son or fibers C appear on the face of high visibility.
- the son or fibers A are arranged in the textile surface in two distinct directions, for example in two weaving directions.
- Yarn means a continuous multifilament object, a continuous yarn of fibers, obtained from a single type of fibers, or a mixture of fibers, for example fibers A and B in intimate mixture, or fibers A or B with other fibers.
- the son or fibers A are thermostable. These are yarns or fibers whose shrinkage and loss of mechanical properties are limited after short exposure to a flame (of the order of 3 to 4 seconds).
- aramid-based yarns or fibers such as polyamide-imide, polyparaphenylene terephthalamide, polymetaphenylene isophthalamide, polyimides, polybenzimidazole (PBI), and polyparaphenylene-2,6-benzobisoxazole (PBO).
- Yarns A may consist of a blend of fibers, intimate blend or heart / skin blend (core fiber yarns).
- the yarns may also consist of polymetaphenylene isophthalamide fibers, or mixtures of these fibers with, in particular, polyparaphenylene terephthalamide fibers.
- fiber yarns comprising modacrylic fibers are Protex M or S fibers marketed by Kaneka, Lufnen fibers VF1 and VE1, Super valzer fibers.
- the son or fibers B preferably have an oxygen limit index greater than 30%.
- They may for example be son or fibers based on polyethylene terephthalate comprising a pigment introduced before the spinning and conferring the required color son or fibers.
- the pigment is advantageously orange. It may for example be orange threads marketed by the company Trevira under the reference Texturgarn Typ 501 V.
- the surface is obtained by weaving at least three families of son.
- Wire families define at least part of the structure and construction of the surface. Each family may comprise threads or fibers of different types.
- a first family is called the family of superior sons. This family constitutes a chain or a frame appearing on the face of high visibility. It comprises yarns or fibers C. It may optionally also comprise yarns or fibers A and / or B.
- a second family is called the family of lower sons. This family is made up of threads parallel to the family of lower threads. The lower threads do not appear on the high visibility side.
- a third family is called the family of transverse threads. This family consists of wires perpendicular to the lower threads. It is woven with at least the family of lower threads. It can be woven also with other families of threads, for example with the family of higher threads or with another family of fibers, different from the family of upper sons and the family of lower threads.
- At least one family chosen from the family of lower son and the family of transverse son comprises son or fiber B, and the family of lower son and the family of transverse son each comprise
- one of the families comprises both yarns or fibers A and yarns or fibers B. It may be a yarn spun from A fibers and fibers. B. This family may for example be made of fiber yarn A and B in intimate mixture.
- the family of transverse yarns consists of yarns spun from A and B fibers in intimate mixture, and the family of lower yarns is made of yarns obtained from heat-stable fibers, alone or as a mixture, for example an intimate mixture with other fibers.
- the latter son may, for example, be intimate mixtures of aramid fibers and flame retarded fibers based on viscose.
- the surface may for example be obtained by double-warp or double-weave weaving.
- double-warp weave the family of upper threads constitutes the upper warp
- the family of lower threads constitutes the lower warp
- the family of transverse threads constitutes the warp.
- double weft structure the family of upper threads constitutes the upper weft
- the family of lower threads constitutes the lower thread
- the family of cross threads constitutes the thread.
- the lower thread family is not apparent on the high visibility face.
- the family of upper sons is not apparent.
- the two faces are respectively weavings transverse son with respectively upper and lower son.
- the weave armor can be armor derived from linen, satin, twill.
- a preferred armor is twill weave of 4 double warp or double warp.
- the proportion by weight in the textile surface of yarns or fibers A is preferably greater than 35%.
- the proportion by weight of yarns or fibers C for example based on polyethylene terephthalate, is preferably less than 50% and even more preferably less than 30%.
- the weight ratio of yarns or fibers B to yarns or fibers C for example based on polyethylene terephthalate, is preferably between 25/75 and 75/25.
- all the son of the family of transverse yarns are yarns obtained by assembling a yarn A and a yarn B, or by intimate mixing of fibers A and fibers B.
- all the son of the family of the lower son are son A.
- the son of the family of upper son preferably covers at least 70% of the upper face of the surface.
- Figure 1 shows schematically the structure of the fabric.
- the fabric is subjected to the tests defined in EN 471 and EN 531.
- the fabric complies with these standards, with classification A, B1, C1, E1 for EN 531.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Claims (10)
- Spinnstoff, der mindestens auf einer Seite eine hohe Sichtbarkeit aufweist, wobei die chromatischen Koordinaten und der Leuchtfaktor dieser Seite unter den folgenden auszuwählen sind:* die chromatischen Koordinaten innerhalb der durch folgende Koordinatenpaare (X; Y) definierten Ellipse: (0.610; 0.390), (0.544; 0.376), (0.579; 0.341), (0.655; 0.344), mit einem Leuchtfaktor β oberhalb 0.40* die chromatischen Koordinaten innerhalb der durch folgende Koordinatenpaare (X; Y) definierten Ellipse: (0.387; 0.610), (0.356; 0.494), (0.398; 0.452), (0.460; 0.540), mit einem Leuchtfaktor β oberhalb 0.76dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er aus mindestens drei Arten Fäden oder Fasern besteht:* Faden oder Faser A: thermostabile Fäden oder Fasern* Faden oder Faser B: Erstickungsfäden oder -fasern, die ein Gas entwickeln, wenn sie einer Flamme ausgesetzt werden* Faden oder Faser C: Fäden oder Fasern mit optischen Eigenschaften, durch die ein ausschließlich aus diesen Fäden oder Fasern hergestelltes Gewebe eine der folgenden chromatischen Koordinaten und Leuchtfaktoren hat:- die chromatischen Koordinaten innerhalb der durch folgende Koordinatenpaare (X; Y) definierten Ellipse: (0.610; 0.390), (0.544; 0.376), (0.579; 0.341), (0.655; 0.344), mit einem Leuchtfaktor β oberhalb 0.40- die chromatischen Koordinaten innerhalb der durch folgende Koordinatenpaare (X; Y) definierten Ellipse: (0.387; 0.610), (0.356; 0.494), (0.398; 0.452), (0.460; 0.540), mit einem Leuchtfaktor β oberhalb 0.76.
- Spinnstoff nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er durch Verweben von mindestens drei Familien von Fäden hergestellt wird* die Familie der oberen Fäden, die Kettfäden oder Schußfäden darstellen, welche auf der Seite des Spinnstoffes mit hoher Sichtbarkeit sichtbar sind,* die Familie der unteren Fäden, parallel zur Familie der oberen Fäden liegend, aber nicht auf der Seite des Spinnstoffes mit hoher Sichtbarkeit sichtbar,* die Familie der Querfäden, senkrecht zur Familie der unteren Fäden liegend und mindestens mit der Familie der unteren Fäden verwebt,- wenigstens eine der Familien entweder der unteren Fäden oder der Querfäden enthält Fäden oder Fasern B- sowohl die Familie der unteren Fäden als auch die Familie der Querfäden enthält Fäden oder Fasern A- die Familie der oberen Fäden enthält Fäden oder Fasern C und eventuell Fäden oder Fasern A oder B.
- Spinnstoff nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er durch Weben mit doppeltem Kettfaden oder doppeltem Schußfaden hergestellt wird, wobei die Familie der oberen Fäden bei einem Artikel mit doppeltem Kettfaden einen oberen Kettfaden oder bei einem Artikel mit doppeltem Schußfaden einen oberen Schußfaden darstellt, während die Familie der unteren Fäden bei einem Artikel mit doppeltem Kettfaden einen unteren Kettfaden oder bei einem Artikel mit doppeltem Schußfaden einen unteren Schußfaden darstellt, und die Familie der Querfäden bei einem Artikel mit doppeltem Kettfaden den Schußfaden oder bei einem Artikel mit doppeltem Schußfaden den Kettfaden darstellt.
- Spinnstoff nach einem der Ansprüche 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens eine Familie entweder der unteren Fäden oder der Querfäden Fäden enthält, die aus den Fasern A und den Fasern B gesponnen sind.
- Spinnstoff nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Familie der Querfäden aus Fäden besteht, die aus Fasern A und Fasern B in intimer Mischung gesponnen sind, und dadurch, daß die Familie der unteren Fäden aus Fäden besteht, die aus Fasern A, einzeln oder in Mischung mit anderen Fasern, gesponnen sind.
- Spinnstoff nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fäden oder Fasern B auf Basis von Modacrylfasern oder voroxidiertem Polyacrylnitril sind.
- Spinnstoff nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fäden oder Fasern A auf Basis eines der folgenden synthetischen Materialien sind: Polyamidimid, Polyparaphenylen-Terephthalamid, Polymetaphenylen-Isophthalamid, Polybenzimidazol, Polyparaphenylen-2,6-Benzobisoxazol.
- Spinnstoff nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fäden oder Fasern C auf Basis von Polyethylen-Terephthalat sind, und dadurch, daß sie ein vor dem Spinnen zugefügtes Pigment enthalten, welches ihnen die gewünschte Farbe verleiht.
- Spinnstoff nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fäden oder Fasern C mindestens 70 % der Seite mit hoher Sichtbarkeit bedecken.
- Spinnstoff nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Fäden oder Fasern C weniger als 35 % des Gewichts des Spinnstoffes ausmachen.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0014124A FR2816176B1 (fr) | 2000-11-03 | 2000-11-03 | Surface textile de haute visibilite |
| FR0014124 | 2000-11-03 | ||
| PCT/FR2001/003333 WO2002036870A1 (fr) | 2000-11-03 | 2001-10-26 | Surface textile de haute visibilite |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1336001A1 EP1336001A1 (de) | 2003-08-20 |
| EP1336001B1 true EP1336001B1 (de) | 2007-01-24 |
Family
ID=8856041
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01982566A Expired - Lifetime EP1336001B1 (de) | 2000-11-03 | 2001-10-26 | Textile flachengebilde mit hoher sichtbarkeit |
Country Status (21)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7312166B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1336001B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3994054B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR100563797B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1281801C (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE352649T1 (de) |
| AU (2) | AU2002214115B2 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR0115391B1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2427598A1 (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ300205B6 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE60126315T2 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK1336001T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2280409T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2816176B1 (de) |
| HU (1) | HU227954B1 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO20031947L (de) |
| NZ (1) | NZ525663A (de) |
| PL (1) | PL205696B1 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT1336001E (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2244770C1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2002036870A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040192134A1 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2004-09-30 | Gibson Richard M. | Flame-resistant and high visibility fabric and apparel formed therefrom |
| FR2826669B1 (fr) * | 2001-06-28 | 2003-08-15 | Kermel | Fil composite |
| US20070094763A1 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2007-05-03 | Safety-Short Workwair Inc. | Safety outerwear with fire resistant mesh |
| ITVI20030037A1 (it) * | 2003-02-25 | 2004-08-26 | Q2 Roma Srl | Tessuto ad elevate proprieta' ignifughe. |
| FR2854547B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-06 | 2005-08-05 | Kermel | Surface textile utilisable pour la realisation de vetements de protection, notamment pour sapeurs-pompiers et complexes multicouches comprenant cette surface |
| US7681417B2 (en) | 2005-06-17 | 2010-03-23 | Hayashi Yarn Twisting Co., Ltd. | Heat-resistant fabric and garment and heat-resistant glove using the same |
| US20080003905A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-03 | Canbelin Industrial Co., Ltd. | Mat |
| DE102007050175A1 (de) * | 2007-10-19 | 2009-04-23 | W. L. Gore & Associates Gmbh | Materialstruktur mit flammfestem Material, insbesondere für Warnkleidung |
| US20090107575A1 (en) * | 2007-10-29 | 2009-04-30 | Yucheng Ma | Mixed Fabric Woven by Untwisted Yarns and Twisted Yarns |
| GB201004692D0 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2010-05-05 | Toray Textiles Europ Ltd | Fabric for personal protection garments |
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| DE102011102428A1 (de) | 2011-05-24 | 2012-11-29 | Glanzstoff Bohemia S.R.O. | Lumineszierende cellulosische Regeneratfaser und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| TWD152081S1 (zh) * | 2011-05-30 | 2013-03-01 | 卡爾拉吉菲爾公司 | 布料 |
| DE202012013159U1 (de) * | 2012-01-20 | 2015-05-15 | Lilian Haferkamp | Gestrick sowie Strickmaschine zur Herstellung eines Gestricks |
| DE102012106920A1 (de) | 2012-07-30 | 2014-01-30 | Rofa Bekleidungswerk GmbH & Co. KG | Textiles Flächengebilde für flammhemmende Schutzkleidung mit hoher Sichtbarkeit |
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| JP6278755B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-07 | 2018-02-14 | 株式会社クラレ | 高視認性を有する難燃布帛 |
| JP6468746B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-24 | 2019-02-13 | ユニチカトレーディング株式会社 | 高視認性織物 |
| WO2016045712A1 (en) | 2014-09-23 | 2016-03-31 | Sanko Tekstil Isletmeleri San. Ve Tic. A.S. | Woven fabric having the aspect of a scuba fabric, and method for producing the same |
| EP3276059B1 (de) * | 2015-03-24 | 2021-05-05 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Stoff und kleidungsstück |
| EP3310950B1 (de) * | 2015-06-17 | 2019-01-09 | Kucukcalik Tekstil Sanayi Ve Ticaret Anonim Sirketi | Garn, gewebe und herstellungsverfahren davon für screening-anwendungen |
| EP3231907B1 (de) | 2016-04-11 | 2022-03-09 | Calik Denim Tekstil San. Ve Tic. A.S. | Gewebe und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
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| US3458506A (en) * | 1967-10-31 | 1969-07-29 | Eastman Kodak Co | Fluorescent benzazole compounds containing cyanovinylene groups |
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| US6009560A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-01-04 | Lion Apparel, Inc. | Perforated reflective trim for use with garments |
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2000
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- 2001-10-26 CA CA002427598A patent/CA2427598A1/fr not_active Abandoned
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- 2001-10-26 WO PCT/FR2001/003333 patent/WO2002036870A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2001-10-26 DK DK01982566T patent/DK1336001T3/da active
- 2001-10-26 BR BRPI0115391-9A patent/BR0115391B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-26 EP EP01982566A patent/EP1336001B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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- 2001-10-26 PT PT01982566T patent/PT1336001E/pt unknown
- 2001-10-26 RU RU2003116242/12A patent/RU2244770C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-10-26 KR KR1020037006134A patent/KR100563797B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
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