ZA200600897B - Method of charging fine-grained metals into an electric-arc furnace - Google Patents
Method of charging fine-grained metals into an electric-arc furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200600897B ZA200600897B ZA200600897A ZA200600897A ZA200600897B ZA 200600897 B ZA200600897 B ZA 200600897B ZA 200600897 A ZA200600897 A ZA 200600897A ZA 200600897 A ZA200600897 A ZA 200600897A ZA 200600897 B ZA200600897 B ZA 200600897B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- electric
- furnace
- arc furnace
- dosing orifice
- downpipe
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 title claims description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 22
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 10
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000161 steel melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;titanium;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.[Ti].[Fe] YDZQQRWRVYGNER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003903 oxygen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/527—Charging of the electric furnace
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10333764A DE10333764B3 (de) | 2003-07-23 | 2003-07-23 | Verfahren zum Chargieren von feinkörnigen Metallen in einen Elektrolichtbogenofen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200600897B true ZA200600897B (en) | 2007-05-30 |
Family
ID=33483049
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200600897A ZA200600897B (en) | 2003-07-23 | 2004-07-01 | Method of charging fine-grained metals into an electric-arc furnace |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8391331B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1660688B1 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20060111902A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1826417B (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR045075A1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE350496T1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2004263608B2 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0412256B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2532927C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE10333764B3 (fr) |
| EA (1) | EA008735B1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2279390T3 (fr) |
| TW (1) | TW200508400A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005014868A1 (fr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200600897B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PL2373121T3 (pl) * | 2007-04-09 | 2014-01-31 | Graftech Int Holdings Inc | Monolityczne elektrody grafitowe o dużej długości |
| DE102010045825A1 (de) * | 2010-09-20 | 2012-03-22 | Intracon Gmbh | Chargierschacht-System und Verfahren zum Befüllen |
| US9013778B2 (en) | 2013-03-06 | 2015-04-21 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Laser cuts to reduce electrical leakage |
| US9152001B2 (en) | 2013-07-25 | 2015-10-06 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Electrochromic devices having improved structure for reducing current leakage across lower transparent conductor layers |
| US20150153622A1 (en) | 2013-12-03 | 2015-06-04 | Sage Electrochromics, Inc. | Methods for producing lower electrical isolation in electrochromic films |
| JP2020508491A (ja) | 2017-02-27 | 2020-03-19 | セイジ・エレクトロクロミクス，インコーポレイテッド | 基板および透明導電層を含む電気デバイスおよびその形成プロセス |
| DE102020205493A1 (de) | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | Sms Group Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen von flüssigem Roheisen aus einem DRI-Produkt |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3258328A (en) * | 1962-08-23 | 1966-06-28 | Fuji Iron & Steel Co Ltd | Method and apparatus for treating steel |
| DE1217415B (de) * | 1964-05-21 | 1966-05-26 | Gussstahlwerk Oberkassel Ag Vo | Verfahren zum Absaugen der Ofengase und zum Regeln des Ofendruckes eines Lichtbogenofens, insbesondere fuer die Stahlerzeugung und Vorrichtung zur Durchfuehrung des Verfahrens |
| US3472650A (en) * | 1965-09-03 | 1969-10-14 | Canada Steel Co | Electric-arc steelmaking |
| FR1536190A (fr) * | 1965-09-03 | 1968-08-27 | Metallgesellschaft Ag The Stee | Procédé de préparation d'acier au four électrique |
| US3385494A (en) * | 1966-09-15 | 1968-05-28 | Strategic Material Corp | Scrap melting |
| GB1193527A (en) * | 1968-10-04 | 1970-06-03 | Ch Metall Zd | Electric-Arc Furnace for Melting Synthetic Slag. |
| BE755725A (fr) * | 1969-10-23 | 1971-02-15 | Huettenwerk Oberhausen Ag | Four a arc pourvu d'un dispositif chargeur d'eponge de fer |
| US4262057A (en) | 1979-06-21 | 1981-04-14 | Detrex Chemical Industries, Inc. | Metal drawing compound composition and method of use |
| GB2115011B (en) * | 1982-02-17 | 1985-12-04 | British Steel Corp | Improvements in or relating to a process for melting and/or refining steel |
| US4514218A (en) * | 1984-06-06 | 1985-04-30 | Daidotokushuko Kabushikikaisha | Reduced iron melting method using electric arc furnace |
| FR2681937A3 (en) * | 1991-09-30 | 1993-04-02 | Irsid | Device for continuously loading metallic products in loose form into a metallurgical furnace and metallurgical furnace equipped with a loading device |
| AT400245B (de) * | 1993-12-10 | 1995-11-27 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren und anlage zum herstellen einer eisenschmelze |
| DE19608531C2 (de) * | 1996-02-09 | 1998-02-26 | Eisenbau Essen Gmbh | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Stahl, insbesondere zum Raffinieren von Stahl zum Zuge der Stahlerzeugung |
| DE19744151C5 (de) * | 1997-10-07 | 2004-08-26 | Outokumpu Oyj | Verfahren zum Schmelzen von feinkörnigem, direkt reduziertem Eisen in einem Elektrolichtbogenofen |
| LU90327B1 (fr) * | 1998-12-16 | 2000-07-18 | Wurth Paul Sa | Proc-d- pour l'enfournement de fines dans un four - arc |
| DE19945489A1 (de) | 1999-09-22 | 2001-04-05 | Sms Demag Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Einbringen von Schüttgut in ein metallurgisches Gefäss |
| AT408663B (de) * | 2000-05-31 | 2002-02-25 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zum einschmelzen von eisenschwamm sowie elektrolichtbogenofen zur durchführung des verfahrens |
-
2003
- 2003-07-23 DE DE10333764A patent/DE10333764B3/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-07-01 CA CA2532927A patent/CA2532927C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-01 EP EP04740520A patent/EP1660688B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-01 ES ES04740520T patent/ES2279390T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-01 AU AU2004263608A patent/AU2004263608B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-07-01 KR KR1020067001568A patent/KR20060111902A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-07-01 US US10/566,033 patent/US8391331B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-01 WO PCT/EP2004/007153 patent/WO2005014868A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-07-01 EA EA200600302A patent/EA008735B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-01 ZA ZA200600897A patent/ZA200600897B/en unknown
- 2004-07-01 DE DE602004004159T patent/DE602004004159T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-01 CN CN200480021306XA patent/CN1826417B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-01 BR BRPI0412256-9A patent/BRPI0412256B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-01 AT AT04740520T patent/ATE350496T1/de active
- 2004-07-19 TW TW093121469A patent/TW200508400A/zh unknown
- 2004-07-22 AR ARP040102602A patent/AR045075A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20060111902A (ko) | 2006-10-30 |
| ES2279390T3 (es) | 2007-08-16 |
| EP1660688B1 (fr) | 2007-01-03 |
| CN1826417A (zh) | 2006-08-30 |
| ATE350496T1 (de) | 2007-01-15 |
| BRPI0412256B1 (pt) | 2015-06-09 |
| EA008735B1 (ru) | 2007-08-31 |
| CA2532927A1 (fr) | 2005-02-17 |
| EA200600302A1 (ru) | 2006-06-30 |
| BRPI0412256A (pt) | 2006-09-19 |
| CN1826417B (zh) | 2012-06-20 |
| EP1660688A1 (fr) | 2006-05-31 |
| CA2532927C (fr) | 2011-09-06 |
| WO2005014868A1 (fr) | 2005-02-17 |
| US8391331B2 (en) | 2013-03-05 |
| DE10333764B3 (de) | 2004-12-30 |
| DE602004004159T2 (de) | 2007-10-11 |
| TW200508400A (en) | 2005-03-01 |
| AU2004263608A1 (en) | 2005-02-17 |
| AR045075A1 (es) | 2005-10-12 |
| US20070082312A1 (en) | 2007-04-12 |
| DE602004004159D1 (de) | 2007-02-15 |
| AU2004263608B2 (en) | 2009-07-23 |
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