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WO2019047759A1 - Cigarette électronique capable de réguler le volume de fumée et son procédé de commande - Google Patents

Cigarette électronique capable de réguler le volume de fumée et son procédé de commande Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047759A1
WO2019047759A1 PCT/CN2018/103124 CN2018103124W WO2019047759A1 WO 2019047759 A1 WO2019047759 A1 WO 2019047759A1 CN 2018103124 W CN2018103124 W CN 2018103124W WO 2019047759 A1 WO2019047759 A1 WO 2019047759A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
suction
power
value
electronic cigarette
smoke
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/103124
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林光榕
郑贤彬
张夕勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huizhou Happy Vaping Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Huizhou Happy Vaping Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou Happy Vaping Technology Ltd filed Critical Huizhou Happy Vaping Technology Ltd
Publication of WO2019047759A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047759A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53—Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/60—Devices with integrated user interfaces

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, in particular to an electronic cigarette capable of controlling the amount of smoke and a control method thereof.
  • the existing electronic cigarette of the atomized liquid smoke or the electronic cigarette for heating the cigarette tobacco generally includes a nozzle, a heat generating device, a power source and a microphone, and the microphone is used for detecting the inspiratory flow, and when there is an airflow flowing through the microphone, the microphone The head generates a switching action for powering the heat generating device to activate the electronic cigarette.
  • it is difficult to adjust the amount of smoke during smoking, and in particular, it cannot be adjusted conveniently and quickly according to the intention of the smoking user.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is: the electronic cigarette capable of controlling the amount of smoke, including a battery, a control circuit board and a heat generating device, which is special in that it further comprises a suction sensing channel, and the control circuit board is provided with suction Sensors, microcontrollers, power regulators, control switches and power switches;
  • the control switch is electrically connected to the battery for turning the battery power on or off, and the power switch is electrically connected to the control switch and the power regulator for turning on or off the power output of the power regulator, the power regulator and the heat
  • the device is electrically connected to output power to the heat generating device;
  • control switch the suction sensor and the power regulator are respectively electrically connected to the microcontroller
  • the microcontroller comprises a parameter storage unit, a signal reading unit and an analysis processing unit electrically connected to each other, the microcontroller further
  • the control switch can be instructed to turn the power on or off;
  • the suction sensing channel communicates the suction sensor with a heat generating device, and the suction sensor operates to detect a suction force in the suction sensing channel in real time and transmits a suction signal to the signal reading unit, and the analysis processing unit
  • the suction signal is compared with the preset parameter in the parameter storage unit to issue a command signal, and the power regulator adjusts the output power according to the instruction of the microcontroller to adjust the amount of smoke generated by the heat generating device. The greater the output power, the greater the amount of smoke generated, and the smaller the suction, the opposite.
  • the parameter storage unit stores a minimum suction preset value and an N-range suction preset range value; the analysis processing unit determines the electronic cigarette according to the comparison between the suction value signal detected by the suction sensor and the minimum suction preset value. Whether to enter a smoking state, for example, if the suction value signal is greater than the minimum suction preset value, the power switch is turned on to enter the smoking state, the power regulator starts to output power, and vice versa, the power is not output; the analysis processing unit further determines the suction value according to the suction value signal. Within the first range suction preset range value, the power regulator is then instructed to output the power of the corresponding gear position to the heat generating device, and the heat generating device generates the amount of smoke of the corresponding gear position.
  • the method further comprises: a temperature sensor electrically connected to the microcontroller, the temperature sensor detecting the temperature value of the control circuit board in real time and transmitting a temperature value signal to the signal reading unit, wherein the parameter storage unit is further set to have the highest The temperature preset value, when the detected temperature value is greater than the highest temperature preset value, the analysis processing unit determines that high temperature protection should be performed and instructs the control switch to turn off the power.
  • a temperature sensor electrically connected to the microcontroller, the temperature sensor detecting the temperature value of the control circuit board in real time and transmitting a temperature value signal to the signal reading unit, wherein the parameter storage unit is further set to have the highest The temperature preset value, when the detected temperature value is greater than the highest temperature preset value, the analysis processing unit determines that high temperature protection should be performed and instructs the control switch to turn off the power.
  • the parameter storage unit further sets a preset value of the number of consecutive changes in the suction change, and the microcontroller determines whether the electronic cigarette needs to be shut down according to the continuous number of rapid changes of the suction force, and the continuous number of times when the suction force changes rapidly is equal to the pre-predetermined When the value is set, the command control switch turns off the power.
  • the suction sensor further has a function of detecting an external air pressure in real time and transmitting an external air pressure signal to the signal reading unit, wherein the parameter storage unit is further set with a minimum air pressure preset value, and the analysis processing unit is configured according to the outside world.
  • the air pressure signal determines whether the electronic cigarette needs to be shut down. If the external air pressure signal is less than the minimum air pressure preset value, the control switch is turned off.
  • control switch is a voice-activated intelligent switch
  • voice-activated intelligent switch is pre-configured with a plurality of words corresponding to the switch action, and listens to the user's speech at any time.
  • the voice control The smart switch automatically recognizes and turns on or off according to the action represented by the word.
  • the minimum suction preset value in the parameter storage unit is set to 50 Pa to 150 Pa, and the suction preset range value is set to five gears, and the first gear suction preset range value is set to 50 Pa to 200 Pa, the second gear The suction preset range value is set to 200Pa to 250Pa, the third-stage suction preset range value is set to 250Pa to 300Pa, the fourth-stage suction preset range value is set to 300Pa to 350Pa, and the fifth-speed suction preset range value is set. Set to 350Pa to 400Pa.
  • control method of the electronic cigarette capable of controlling the amount of smoke which is special in that it comprises the following steps:
  • the suction sensor detects the suction value of the smoking in real time and generates a detection signal, and the detection signal is transmitted to the signal reading unit of the microcontroller;
  • the analysis processing unit of the microcontroller determines whether the suction value signal is greater than the minimum suction preset value, and if not, proceeds to step (10); if yes, proceeds to the next step;
  • the analysis processing unit of the microcontroller analyzes that the suction value is within the suction preset range value of the first gear and issues a corresponding command to the power regulator;
  • the power regulator outputs the output power of the corresponding gear position to the heat generating device according to the instruction of the microcontroller
  • the heating device generates the amount of smoke of the corresponding gear according to the corresponding gear position power, and then returns to step (4);
  • the control switch turns off the power, and the electronic cigarette is turned off.
  • the electronic cigarette further comprises a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the control circuit board, the step (1) further comprising: setting a preset temperature value; further comprising between the step (6) and the step (7) Step: (6.1) The temperature sensor detects the temperature value signal of the heating device in real time and transmits it to the signal reading unit of the microcontroller; (6.2) The analysis processing unit of the microcontroller determines whether the detected temperature value is greater than the highest temperature preset value. If yes, go to step (11); if no, go to the next step.
  • the step (1) further comprises: setting a minimum air pressure preset value; the step (4.0) further comprising: the suction sensor simultaneously detecting an external air pressure value; the step (5) and the step (6)
  • the method further includes the steps of: (5.1) the analysis processing unit of the microcontroller determines whether the external air pressure value is less than the minimum air pressure preset value, and if yes, proceeds to step (11); if not, proceeds to the next step.
  • the step (1) further comprises: setting a preset value of the number of consecutive changes in the suction force;
  • the step (5) and the step (6) further comprise the steps of: (5.2) the analysis processing unit of the microcontroller analyzes whether the suction force changes and the number of consecutive changes in a certain period of time and determines whether the continuous number of rapid changes in suction force is It is equal to the preset value of the number of consecutive changes in suction, and if so, proceeds to step (11); if not, proceeds to the next step.
  • the electronic cigarette can control the amount of smoke, and has a suction sensor to replace the traditional microphone.
  • the suction sensor can detect the suction force when the user smokes and control the start and stop of the electronic cigarette through the microcontroller, and can also be based on the suction force.
  • the size of the electronic cigarette smoke is controlled by the power regulator. When the suction is larger, the amount of smoke is larger, and vice versa. Therefore, the user can control the amount of smoke conveniently and quickly by controlling the suction according to his own needs;
  • the electronic cigarette capable of controlling the amount of smoke can also determine whether the electronic cigarette is mishandled without starting the electronic cigarette or shutting down the electronic cigarette by using the suction sensor to detect the suction force and detecting the external atmospheric pressure, and performing the misoperation or air transportation. Protection; the electronic cigarette of the present invention can control the amount of smoke, and can also be provided with a temperature sensor to detect the temperature of the heat generating device for high temperature shutdown protection.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the connection of circuit structures of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Fig. 5 is a fourth flowchart of the electronic cigarette control method of the present invention.
  • the present invention can control an electronic cigarette of a small amount of smoke, including a battery, a control circuit board and a heat generating device, and further comprising a suction sensing channel, wherein the control circuit board is provided with a suction sensor and a micro Controller, power regulator, control switch and power switch.
  • the power regulator, the microcontroller and the suction sensor all require the power of the battery.
  • the control switch is electrically connected to the battery to turn the battery power on or off.
  • the power switch is electrically connected to the control switch and the power regulator to turn the power on or off.
  • the power output of the regulator, the power regulator is electrically connected to the heat generating device to output power to the heat generating device; the control switch can be manually turned on and off, or can be automatically turned off after receiving the instruction of the microcontroller for special cases. Under protection.
  • the suction sensor and the power regulator are respectively electrically connected to the microcontroller, and the microcontroller comprises a parameter storage unit, a signal reading unit and an analysis processing unit electrically connected to each other;
  • the suction sensing channel connects the suction sensor with the heating device.
  • the suction force is transmitted to the suction sensor through the suction sensing channel, and the suction sensor can detect the suction sensing channel in real time.
  • the suction force inside and the suction signal is sent to the signal reading unit, and the analysis processing unit compares the suction signal with the preset parameter in the parameter storage unit to issue a command signal, and the power regulator adjusts the output according to the instruction of the microcontroller.
  • the power is used to adjust the amount of smoke generated by the heating device. The greater the suction, the greater the output power, and the greater the amount of smoke generated. The smaller the suction, the opposite.
  • the suction sensor of the present invention detects the suction force by actually detecting the pressure difference between the external atmospheric pressure and the air pressure in the suction sensing passage.
  • the invention can control the electronic cigarette of the amount of smoke, and further comprises a temperature sensor electrically connected to the micro controller, wherein the temperature sensor detects the temperature value of the control circuit board or the surrounding air in real time and transmits the temperature value signal to the signal reading unit, and the parameter storage
  • the unit is also set with a maximum temperature preset value such as 70 ° C.
  • the analysis processing unit determines that the control circuit board should be subjected to high temperature protection and instructs the control switch to turn off the power output.
  • the maximum temperature preset value of the present invention may range from 60 to 90 °C.
  • the temperature sensor of the invention can be combined with the suction sensor and has the same function.
  • the invention can control the electronic cigarette of the amount of smoke, the parameter storage unit stores the minimum suction preset value, and the N-range suction preset range value is, for example, provided with five gears; the analysis processing unit of the microcontroller according to the suction value signal and the minimum suction force The preset value determines whether the electronic cigarette enters a smoking state. If the suction signal is greater than the minimum suction preset value, the power switch is turned on to enter the smoking state, the power regulator starts to output power, and vice versa, the power is not output; the analysis processing unit of the microcontroller is based on the suction force.
  • the value signal determines that the suction value is within the preset range of the suction force range, and then instructs the power regulator to output the power of the corresponding gear position to the heat generating device, and the heat generating device thus generates the amount of smoke of the corresponding gear position. That is, corresponding to the suction preset range value of the N-speed, the power regulator is also set with the corresponding N-speed power output, so that the heating device can output the corresponding N-range smoke amount.
  • the invention can control the electronic cigarette of the amount of smoke, and the purpose of setting the minimum suction preset value is: when the user is not ready to smoke but causes a slight suction due to the influence of accidental factors, the power switch if the suction force is less than the minimum suction preset value When turned off, the heating device will not work, avoiding the wrong start of the electronic cigarette.
  • the invention can control the electronic cigarette of the amount of smoke, and the purpose of setting the minimum preset value of the air pressure is: in the air transportation, the atmospheric pressure at high altitude is relatively low, the suction sensor may work and the suction is incorrectly detected, which may result in The electronic cigarette works by itself and the heating device is started incorrectly.
  • the suction sensor also has the function of detecting the external air pressure in real time and transmitting the external air pressure signal to the signal reading unit.
  • the parameter storage unit is also set with the minimum air pressure preset value, and the analysis processing unit determines whether the electronic cigarette needs to be shut down according to the external air pressure signal, such as If the external air pressure signal is less than the minimum air pressure preset value, the command control switch turns off the power supply, so that the electronic cigarette stops working and avoids the serious consequences of accidental starting of the electronic cigarette on the high-altitude flight.
  • the minimum air pressure preset value of the present invention may range from 40 to 60 KPa.
  • the parameter storage unit of the microcontroller is also set with a preset number of consecutive times of suction change, the purpose is: when the user continuously and quickly sucks the electronic cigarette nozzle for a certain number of times, for example, 3 times, the suction force is The rapid change occurs three times in succession.
  • the microcontroller judges whether the electronic cigarette needs to be shut down according to the continuous number of rapid changes of the suction force.
  • the continuous number of rapid changes of the suction force is equal to the preset value, for example, the user continuously sucks 3 times continuously, the micro control
  • the device command control switch is turned off, so that the electronic cigarette is turned off.
  • the preset number of suction changes of the present invention may range from 3-5 times.
  • the control switch is a voice-activated intelligent switch
  • the voice-activated intelligent switch is pre-configured with a plurality of words corresponding to the switch action, and listens to the user's speech at any time.
  • the voice-activated intelligent switch It can be automatically identified and turned on or off according to the action represented by the word.
  • the voice-activated intelligent switch also accepts the instructions of the microcontroller to shut down.
  • the minimum suction preset value in the parameter storage unit is set to 50 Pa to 150 Pa, and the suction preset range value is set to five gears, and the first gear suction preset range value is set to 50 Pa to 200 Pa,
  • the second-stage suction preset range value is set to 200Pa to 250Pa, the third-stage suction preset range value is set to 250Pa to 300Pa, the fourth-stage suction preset range value is set to 300Pa to 350Pa, and the fifth-speed suction preset is set.
  • the range value is set to 350 Pa to 400 Pa.
  • the power regulator is also set with a corresponding five-speed power output, so that the heating device can output the corresponding five-speed smoke amount.
  • the method for controlling the electronic cigarette of the present invention for controlling the amount of smoke includes the following steps:
  • the suction sensor detects the suction value of the smoking in real time and generates a detection signal, and the detection signal is transmitted to the signal reading unit of the microcontroller;
  • the analysis processing unit of the microcontroller determines whether the suction value is greater than the preset value of the minimum suction force. If not, it indicates that the suction force is too small, there may be a wrong smoking, and the heating device should not work, then proceed to step (10); Yes, go to the next step;
  • the analysis processing unit of the microcontroller analyzes that the suction value is within the suction preset range value of the first gear and issues a corresponding command to the power regulator;
  • the power regulator outputs the output power of the corresponding gear position to the heat generating device according to the instruction of the microcontroller
  • the heating device generates the amount of smoke of the corresponding gear according to the corresponding gear position power, and then returns to step (4);
  • the control switch turns off the power, and the electronic cigarette is turned off.
  • the present invention can control the electronic cigarette control method of the amount of smoke.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the control circuit board.
  • the step (1) is further The method includes: setting a preset temperature value; and further comprising the steps between the step (6) and the step (7):
  • the temperature sensor detects the temperature value signal of the heat generating device in real time and transmits it to the signal reading unit of the microcontroller;
  • step (6.2) The analysis processing unit of the microcontroller determines whether the detected temperature value is greater than the maximum temperature preset value. If yes, it indicates that the temperature in the heating device has reached the maximum temperature, and the high temperature protection is required to suspend smoking, and the shutdown control should be forced. Switch to step (11); if no, proceed to the next step.
  • the electronic cigarette control method for controlling the amount of smoke in the present invention is the third method.
  • the method (1) further includes: setting a minimum preset value of the air pressure; and step (4.0)
  • the utility model comprises the following steps: the suction sensor also detects the external air pressure value; and the step further comprises the steps between the step (5) and the step (6):
  • the analysis and processing unit of the microcontroller determines whether the external air pressure value is less than the minimum preset value of the minimum air pressure. If it is, it indicates that the external air pressure value is very low, and may be falsely activated in the high air during air transportation, and needs to be shut down for protection. , should force off the control switch, then proceed to step (11);
  • the electronic cigarette control method for controlling the amount of smoke in the present invention is the fourth method.
  • the method (1) further includes: setting a preset value of the number of consecutive suction changes;
  • Steps (5) and (6) further include steps:
  • the analysis and processing unit of the microcontroller analyzes whether the suction changes and the number of consecutive changes in a certain period of time and determines whether the continuous number of rapid changes in suction is equal to the preset number of consecutive changes in suction change, for example, 3 times, if yes, The user intentionally performs three consecutive smoking actions, intends to shut down, should turn off the control switch, then proceeds to step (11); if not, proceeds to the next step.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Power Sources (AREA)
  • Control Of Temperature (AREA)
  • Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une cigarette électronique capable de réguler un volume de fumée et son procédé de commande, la cigarette électronique comprenant une batterie, une carte de circuit de commande, un appareil de chauffage et un canal de détection de puissance d'aspiration, la carte de circuit de commande étant pourvue d'un capteur de puissance d'aspiration, d'un microcontrôleur, d'un régulateur de puissance, d'un commutateur de commande et d'un commutateur de puissance ; le canal de détection de puissance d'aspiration permet au capteur de puissance d'aspiration de communiquer avec l'appareil de chauffage, et le régulateur de puissance est électriquement connecté à l'appareil de chauffage pour délivrer de l'énergie à l'appareil de chauffage ; le microcontrôleur comprend une unité de stockage de paramètres, une unité de lecture de signal et une unité de traitement et d'analyse connectées électriquement l'une à l'autre ; et le régulateur de puissance régule et délivre l'énergie à l'appareil de chauffage en fonction d'un signal d'instruction provenant du microcontrôleur de façon à réguler le volume de fumée. Le volume de fumée généré par l'appareil de chauffage peut être régulé en fonction d'une puissance d'aspiration de fumée d'un utilisateur. Plus la puissance d'aspiration est importante, plus le volume de fumée générée est élevé, et plus la puissance d'aspiration est faible, plus le volume de fumée générée est faible. L'utilisateur peut commander le volume de fumée de manière commode et rapide selon ses propres exigences.
PCT/CN2018/103124 2017-09-05 2018-08-30 Cigarette électronique capable de réguler le volume de fumée et son procédé de commande Ceased WO2019047759A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710790449.6A CN107455799B (zh) 2017-09-05 2017-09-05 可控制烟雾量大小的电子烟及其控制方法
CN201710790449.6 2017-09-05

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WO2019047759A1 true WO2019047759A1 (fr) 2019-03-14

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PCT/CN2018/103124 Ceased WO2019047759A1 (fr) 2017-09-05 2018-08-30 Cigarette électronique capable de réguler le volume de fumée et son procédé de commande

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WO (1) WO2019047759A1 (fr)

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