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WO2008145638A1 - Garniture de fenêtre comprenant un système d'entraînement à pignon et crémaillère pour déplacer un cadre de fenêtre dans un dormant - Google Patents

Garniture de fenêtre comprenant un système d'entraînement à pignon et crémaillère pour déplacer un cadre de fenêtre dans un dormant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2008145638A1
WO2008145638A1 PCT/EP2008/056432 EP2008056432W WO2008145638A1 WO 2008145638 A1 WO2008145638 A1 WO 2008145638A1 EP 2008056432 W EP2008056432 W EP 2008056432W WO 2008145638 A1 WO2008145638 A1 WO 2008145638A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
window
frame
rack
guide
window frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP2008/056432
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Klaus Heuchemer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KLIMA DELTA GmbH
Original Assignee
KLIMA DELTA GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KLIMA DELTA GmbH filed Critical KLIMA DELTA GmbH
Publication of WO2008145638A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008145638A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1065—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1005—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes
    • E05D15/1013—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane the wing being supported on arms movable in horizontal planes specially adapted for windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
    • E05F15/638—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements allowing or involving a secondary movement of the wing, e.g. rotational or transversal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/16—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/20—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding vertically more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E05D15/10—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane
    • E05D15/1065—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track
    • E05D2015/1084—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track the carriage being directly linked to the fixed frame, e.g. slidingly
    • E05D2015/1086—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track the carriage being directly linked to the fixed frame, e.g. slidingly swingingly, e.g. on arms
    • E05D2015/1089—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane movable out of one plane into a second parallel plane with transversely moving track the carriage being directly linked to the fixed frame, e.g. slidingly swingingly, e.g. on arms the carriage having means for preventing rotation of the wing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/624—Arms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
    • E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
    • E05Y2201/722—Racks
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/205—Combinations of elements forming a unit
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a window fitting for a door or a window with a frame and a window frame, wherein the window frame is movably arranged by guide means on the frame.
  • the window frame can occupy two different positions relative to the frame, namely a closed position in which the window frame rests sealingly on the frame and an open position in which the window frame occupies a total height difference and / or in addition to its height distance a side distance to the frame. In the closed position, a separation between an inside and an outside of the window is effected, which is released in the open position.
  • the guide means comprise at least one toothed rack, with which at least one pinion cooperates in a driving manner.
  • the present invention further relates to a window comprising a window fitting according to the invention, the window having at least one frame and a window frame, and the window frame is movable within the frame by means of the guide means.
  • Such windows are widely known in various embodiments, and can equally be performed as doors, as they are known, for example, as terrace or balcony doors from the building. They serve on the one hand for closing and on the other hand for releasing the opening, so that a ventilation of the interior is made possible through the opening.
  • the window frame can be transferred from its closed position to the open position, so that the opening is released.
  • such windows are suitable for installation in conservatories or greenhouses, wherein the window frame is movable by means of an electric drive relative to the window frame, which is drivingly connected to the guide means.
  • a generic window fitting is known, which is designed such that the window fitting does not protrude beyond the frame in the closed position of the window frame. Due to the special technical design of the window fitting is avoided that guide rails, roller guides, racks or the like outside of the actual window frame must be arranged.
  • the adjacently arranged to the frame guide means can often be integrated only with increased design effort, depending on the installation of the frame another window is present adjacent to the frame.
  • the window fittings are moved over the height distance and the side distance, and guide the window frame on the frame. If the window frame is brought back into the closed position, then the window fittings are exclusively between the window frame and the frame and take no disturbing position adjacent to the frame or outside of the frame.
  • window fittings In such window fittings, however, the problem arises that they are designed very expensive and must be adapted to the size of the window.
  • window fittings often include a rack, which has a complex to be machined arcuate rack start. The rack must therefore be brought to the required length, as this must be adapted to the individual window size.
  • the window fitting comprises a guide rail and a connecting rail, which telescopes out of the window frame with the window frame.
  • the connecting rail is connected via other customizable connecting elements with the frame and the window frame, which must also be adapted to the individual window size.
  • the invention includes the technical teaching that the guide means have a left-side and a right-side guide profile, which are arranged to guide the window frame in its longitudinal extension in the opening direction of the window frame and to which at the first end a drive module is received, which at least one pinion for Drive the rack comprises and on the opposite second end a latching module is received, through which the window frame can be converted into the closed position.
  • the invention is based on the use of a guide profile on which on the one hand a drive module and on the other hand a latching module can be arranged.
  • the drive module serves to drive the window frame in order to move it relative to the frame both over the height distance and over the side distance.
  • the drive module can be used for any type of window as a single component, wherein the locking module can be designed as a common part, and can be used for different sized windows.
  • the use of a guide profile in conjunction with said modules results in a high degree of flexibility with regard to the geometric embodiment of the window with regard to the length of the window in the direction of the lateral spacing which the window frame can assume.
  • the window fitting comprising the rack, the connecting rail and other technical means for guiding the window frame relative to the frame individually adapted to the size of the window. Only the length of the guide profile must be adapted to the size of the window, whereby the distance of the drive module is defined to the locking module.
  • the drive module according to the invention may comprise at least one pinion meshing with the rack to move the rack above the drive module.
  • the window fitting comprises relative to the movement of the window frame in the direction of the side distance a left-side and a right-side guide profile to which the respective modules are arranged. Consequently, the window fitting comprises both a left-side guide profile with a drive module and a latching module, wherein the entire arrangement is also arranged on the right side of the window frame. The left-side and the right-side arrangement of the guide profile with the assigned modules is therefore to understand the opening direction of the window frame relative to the frame.
  • Another embodiment of the invention includes a drive module having two pinions, both drivingly engaged with the rack, each pinion engaging with a drive pinion that is manually or motor driven.
  • the two-fold arrangement of a pinion, which is engaged with the rack, causes ostensibly a discharge of a single pinion, which is particularly advantageous when the window frame is open.
  • the weight of the window frame as well as by wind, snow or other weather conditions acting on the window frame forces must be transmitted to the rack next to other guide means on the pinion, so that the load capacity is increased by the arrangement of two pinions.
  • Both the first pinion and the second pinion respectively engage with a drive pinion, wherein the pinion gear is driven by a motor or manually.
  • an ordinary pinion rack drive is created, which is formed with two identically acting pinions.
  • the guide profile is designed as an aluminum profile, which is produced in a continuous casting process and has a U-shaped cross-section.
  • the continuous casting process is particularly suitable for the production of aluminum profiles, which can be formed by using a continuous casting die with individually adapted cross-sectional profiles.
  • the aluminum profile can be adapted in terms of the cross section to the use as a guide profile for a window fitting according to the invention, wherein the cross-sectional profile does not change in the longitudinal direction of the guide profile. Consequently, the possibility is created to produce the guide profile from a material that can be provided by the meter, wherein the length of the guide profile can be determined by simply cutting to length the aluminum profile produced by the continuous casting process.
  • the guide profile has a U-shaped cross section, which is open in the direction of the rack.
  • the rack has end Guide means, which are guided on the inside in the guide profile. Consequently, the end portion of the rack extends through the opening in the U-shaped cross section of the guide profile.
  • Another embodiment of the window fitting according to the invention comprises a rack having an arcuate rack start engaged with at least one of the two pinions within the drive module when the window frame is moved over the height distance.
  • the toothing of the rack extends on a portion of a quarter circle above the geometric height of the rack, so that when the window frame within the frame assumes its closed position, the pinion of the drive module with the teeth on the arcuate end side of the rack remains engaged. Consequently, the rack is at the geometric height of the pinion, so that the rack is at least partially immersed in the opening of the U-shaped guide profile. If the pinion is driven in the opposite direction, it leads the rack back out of the guide profile, so that the vertical distance of the window frame is taken over the frame again. Consequently, the rack is led out of the inside of the U-shaped guide profile, wherein in a continuous drive of the pinion within the drive module, the rack is passed over this, so that the window frame after overcoming the height distance can take the side clearance.
  • the latching module has an arcuate guideway to achieve the overcoming of the height distance of the window frame with the same effect as the arcuate toothed rack beginning of the rack.
  • the arcuate guideway within the detent module is designed such that upon a drive of the pinion in engagement with the arcuate rack start the rack performs a parallel lifting movement on the guide profile.
  • the rack is formed of several elements, which are brought together by means of dovetail connections. It is of particular advantage, the rack first of an arcuate To form the rack beginning and an end member, wherein the end member has at least one guide roller. Between the arcuate rack start and the end element intermediate elements are arranged, wherein one or more intermediate elements may be provided. This makes it possible to adjust the length of the rack individually, the intermediate elements may have different lengths. The overall length of the rack is thus formed by the length of the arcuate rack start and the lengths of the intermediate elements and the end member.
  • the dovetail connections between the elements of the rack can be introduced by means of a simple milling process, it being necessary to pay attention only to the sequence of teeth, so that when a row of elements set against each other, the rack has a continuous toothing.
  • the dovetail connections between the elements may comprise a T-groove and a T-shaped spring, so that a positive and force-transmitting connection between the elements is possible.
  • the individual elements After mounting the elements to form the rack, the individual elements are connected by means of connecting elements with the window frame. The individual connection of the elements to the window frame, these are positioned to each other, so that the dovetail joints can not solve.
  • the window fitting with the guide profile and the rack in the opposite direction, so that the rack is mounted on the frame and the guide profile is recorded with the associated modules on the window frame.
  • the function of the window fitting is not affected thereby, wherein preferably the rack is mounted in a downwardly facing direction, so that no impurities can settle on this and in the inside of the guide profile.
  • the window fitting comprises a guide device for guiding the rack, which is arranged on the drive module.
  • the guide means it is possible to guide the rack in the movement over the height distance and the side clearance.
  • the body of the drive module is designed in the form of a gearbox, wherein the guide device by means of a joint arrangement with two mutually parallel pivoting plates on the Gearbox is arranged to follow the movement of the rack over the height distance.
  • the guide device consists of a disc-like receiving element, on which two guide rollers are arranged, which roll in a longitudinally inserted laterally in the rack guide groove for guiding the rack.
  • the guide groove can absorb both tensile and compressive forces in the direction of the height distance, which must be transmitted between the window frame and the frame.
  • the gearbox comprises a plastic material, which is produced by injection molding and / or by machining and this is geometrically designed for the end attachment to the guide profile.
  • the pinion and the drive pinion are received in a triangular arrangement to each other in the gearbox, wherein the drive pinion has a central shaft coupling to which the output of a motor for driving the drive pinion can be attached.
  • the drive module may consist of several components, which are associated with each other to form the gear box.
  • an embodiment of the gear box from two plane-parallel and mirror-image side plates, so that the pinion mounted between the side plates can be.
  • the side plates can be produced by a milling, wherein for receiving screw elements and for receiving the bearing pin of the pinion in the side plates corresponding drilling patterns can be introduced.
  • a four-Kant insert can be inserted, which is connected to the motor or a linkage, which is driven by the motor. If the drive modules are arranged at the same height on both the left-side and the right-hand guide profile, it is sufficient to provide a motor arranged centrally between the two drive modules, which motor can drive both drive modules via a continuous linkage. The linkage is connected only via the shaft coupling with the respective drive pinion.
  • the guide profile For the production of the guide profile is provided that this is cut to adapt to the required length of the window of a continuously cast profile, wherein for mounting both the drive module and the locking module, a first receiving geometry at the first end of the guide profile and a second receiving geometry at the opposite second end the guide profile is introduced by means of milling and drilling operations end.
  • the mounting geometries can be adapted to the contours of the modules, so that they can be accurately inserted into the end sides of the guide profile.
  • the frame is formed from at least four frame-like continuous casting profiles, wherein two of the continuous casting profiles may be formed by the guide profiles.
  • the continuous casting profiles of the window frame which at the same time form the guide profiles, extend in the direction of the lateral distance. Consequently, two further profiles are arranged between the two guide profiles at a 90 ° angle, so that the rectangular frame is formed.
  • a further improvement of the guide profiles may be to form them in several parts, so that a cold side and a warm side are formed, which are interconnected by insulation materials.
  • Such guide profiles may be advantageous in hot room applications, thus precluding heat transfer through the guide profiles can be introduced by thermal bridges in the U-shaped profile. Consequently, the legs of the U-profile form a warm side and a cold side, wherein extending in the longitudinal direction of the guide profile thermal bridges can be located in the bottom region of the guide profile.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of a window with a frame and a
  • Window frame wherein the window frame is open with respect to the frame with a side clearance and the window fitting is shown schematically both left side and right side;
  • Figure 2a is a side view of a window in which the window frame is disposed in a closed position within the frame;
  • Figure 2b shows the side view of the window according to Figure 2a, wherein the window frame is raised at a height distance above the window frame;
  • FIG. 2c shows the side view of the window according to FIG. 2a, in which the window frame has both a vertical distance and a lateral distance relative to the window frame;
  • Figure 3a shows the side view of a guide profile, in the right side a first
  • a second receiving geometry is set up for receiving a locking module
  • Figure 3b is a plan view of the guide profile as shown in Figure 3a;
  • Figure 4a shows a side view of the drive module and a rack, wherein the
  • Drive module has a pinion arrangement for driving the rack and a guide means for guiding the rack;
  • Figure 4b is another side view of the drive module, in which the arrangement of
  • Figure 5 is a side view of the window with a frame and a
  • Window frame wherein the frame has the guide profile with the end arranged drive module, and wherein in the drive module further comprises a motor for actuating the window frame is arranged on the drive module;
  • Figure 6a is a side view of the locking module with an arcuate guideway
  • FIG. 6b shows a plan view of the latching module according to FIG. 6a
  • Figure 7 is a side view of the rack, which is composed of several elements
  • FIG. 9 shows an end element of the toothed rack, on which a guide roller for guiding within the guide profile is arranged.
  • a plan view of the window 10 is shown, which has a frame 1 1, which is installed in a wall, a roof of a building, in the facade of a conservatory or greenhouse or the like.
  • a window frame 12 is arranged, wherein the window frame 12 is guided by guide means 13 relative to the frame 11.
  • the Guide means 13 are embedded on the left side as well as on the right side in the window 10, and can also be regarded as a drive means which is driven by a motor or manually.
  • the window frame 12 assumes an open position relative to the frame 11, so that the window frame 12 is shown offset relative to the frame 1 1 to a residual distance by a frame length.
  • the guide means comprise a guide profile 22, which forms according to the illustration at the same time a part of the frame 1 1.
  • the guide profile 22 has a U-shaped cross-sectional geometry with a guide slot 43 extending longitudinally in the direction of the window frame 12.
  • both a drive module 23 and a latching module 24 are arranged.
  • a rack 20 is mounted on the left side and right side, which points in the direction of the window frame 1 1 and is therefore shown only by shadow lines.
  • the drive modules 23 face each other on the left side and on the right side, and can be driven by a motor 39, with a left-side and a right-side drive rod 44 extending between the motor 39 and the drive modules 23.
  • Figures 2a and 2b show a side view of the window 10, wherein in Figure 2a, the window 10 is closed, in Figure 2b, the window frame 12 has a height distance 16 above the frame 11, and in Figure 2c, the window frame 12 in addition to the height distance 16 a side clearance 17 to the frame 11 occupies.
  • an inner side for example, the inside of a greenhouse, a conservatory, a building or a roof, separated from an outside 19 and opened.
  • the closed position is provided with the reference numeral 14, wherein the open position is indicated by the reference numeral 15.
  • the intermediate position which occupies the window frame 12 on the frame 11 when it has only overcome the height distance 16 is indicated by the reference numeral 14 ', which only shows a raised window frame 12 in the sense of a closed position.
  • a guide profile 22 is shown, which is shown in the length in an interrupted view.
  • the guide profile 22 on a first receiving geometry 40 for receiving the drive module, wherein the opposite end of the guide profile 22 has a second receiving geometry 41, which is designed to receive the locking module.
  • the receiving geometries 40, 41 are introduced by means of milling and drilling operations in the guide profile 22 designed as an aluminum profile.
  • the cross-sectional geometry 45 of the guide profile 22 is shown, wherein it can be seen that the cross-sectional geometry 45 has a U-shaped profile.
  • FIG. 3b shows a plan view of the guide profile 22 according to FIG. 3a.
  • the more detailed embodiment of the first and second receiving geometry 40, 41 can be seen, which are introduced into the end regions of the guide profile 22 such that the modules can be inserted into a fork-shaped or pocket-shaped recess in the end regions of the guide profile 22.
  • the modules can be inserted into a fork-shaped or pocket-shaped recess in the end regions of the guide profile 22.
  • Figure 4a shows a side view of the drive module 23 in engagement with the rack 20, which is represented by the end member 31.
  • the drive module 23 has a gearbox-like body by three sprockets are introduced. These relate to a first pinion 21 and a second pinion 25, which are in engagement with a drive pinion 26.
  • the drive pinion 26 includes a centrally disposed shaft coupling 38 in the form of a four-Kant recess, so that a motor or a linkage for driving the drive pinion 26 can be introduced into this recess and the drive pinion 26 is rotated. The rotational movement of the drive pinion 26 is transmitted to the pinions 21, 25, so that the rack 20 can be driven right and left movable.
  • the rack 20 is already lifted out of the frame together with the window frame and can move in the direction of the side distance. If the rotation of the pinion 21, 25, 26 reversed in their direction, the rack can be moved left side, the arcuate rack start 27 remains in engagement with the pinion 21 and can reduce the height distance of the rack 20 on the drive module 23. Thus, the closed position of the window frame can be achieved in the frame.
  • a guide device 34 is provided, which has guide rollers 36 which can roll in a guide groove 37, which is introduced in the side region of the rack 20.
  • the guide means 34 is pivotally mounted on pivot plates 35 on the body of the drive module 23, so that the guide means 34 may cause the rack from the open position to the closed position.
  • the swivel plates 35 perform a mutually parallel tilting movement, so that the swivel plates 35 point in their longitudinal extent at right angles to the rack 20, wherein in the closed position, the swivel plates 35 are arranged parallel to the rack 20. A secure guidance of the rack 20 over the drive module 23 or over the guide profile is thus ensured.
  • FIG. 4b shows a side view of the drive module 23, wherein the arrangement of the guide direction 34 with the guide rollers 36 can be seen.
  • the guide device 34 comprises a disk-like plate, which is adapted in terms of their contour to the geometric requirements. Due to the flat design of the guide device 34, this occupies no significant space parallel to the rack 20 a.
  • FIG. 5 shows a detailed view of the arrangement of the drive module 23 at the end of the guide profile 22.
  • the rack 20 is fastened on the underside to the window frame 12 and is guided by the guide device 34.
  • Concentric with the drive pinion 26, a motor 39 is arranged, wherein the transmission of the rotational movement by means of the drive rod 44 takes place.
  • the frame 1 1 is indicated by a cross member, which is attached to the end of the guide profile 22 and the drive module 23.
  • the cross member of the frame 1 1 has thermal bridges 46 in order to achieve a thermal insulation of the inside from the outside, wherein the thermal bridges 46 in the form of multiple webs separate an inside aluminum profile from an outside aluminum profile.
  • the locking module 24 is shown, which has an arcuate guide track into which a roller which is attached to the end of the rack can be guided.
  • the lower position of the arcuate guide track 28 corresponds to the closed position of the window frame, wherein the upper position causes the open position.
  • the locking module 24 is constructed from a plurality of individual components, which are connected to one another via connecting elements 47.
  • Figure 7 shows an embodiment of the rack 20, which consists of several juxtaposed elements. These elements relate in detail to an initial element 30, on which the arcuate rack start 27 is formed. Further, the rack 20 includes an end member 31 to which a guide roller 32 is rotatably mounted on an integrally formed extension, which is guided in the direction of the lateral distance within the guide profile and runs in the transition to the closed position in the arcuate track of the locking module. Between the initial element 30 and the end element 31, a plurality of intermediate elements 33 are introduced, which are connected to each other via dovetail joints 29 positively.
  • the rack 20 consists of a variety of individual elements, so that they can be made variable in length. In this case, the length of the respective intermediate elements is not necessarily formed equal to each other, but it can be introduced differently long intermediate elements 33.
  • the initial element 30 of the rack is shown.
  • This has a tooth geometry 48, which merges at the end into the arcuate toothed rack beginning 27.
  • This rack beginning 27 includes a 90 ° arc, over which the tooth geometry 48 is continued.
  • Opposite the dovetail joint 29 is arranged in the form of a T-shaped spring on the initial element 30.
  • a continuous guide groove 37 extends, in which the guide rollers of the guide device can roll to guide the rack.
  • FIG. 9 shows the end element 31 of the toothed rack, on which a guide roller 32 is attached to a downwardly pointing extension.
  • the guide roller 32 are guided in the guide profile, wherein the rack still has a height distance from the guide profile. Consequently, the window frame is guided over the frame all the way across the page distance.
  • the leadership of the window frame relative to the frame thus takes place both on the guide roller 32 within the guide profile and on the guide means, so that this two-point guide causes a high stability of the window frame relative to the frame.
  • the invention is not limited in its execution to the above-mentioned preferred embodiment. Rather, a number of variants is conceivable, which makes use of the illustrated solution even with fundamentally different types of use.
  • it is possible to carry out the guide profile 22 both as part of the window frame 1 1, whereby a lateral arrangement of the guide profile 22 on a parallel thereto spar of the window frame 11 is possible.
  • the rack is arranged by means of fasteners on the window frame 12, wherein each individual element of the rack is fixed for positioning with separate fasteners on the window frame 12.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une garniture de fenêtre destinée à une porte ou à une fenêtre (10) comprenant un dormant (11) et un cadre (12) monté mobile sur le dormant (11) par l'intermédiaire de moyens de guidage (13). Ce cadre (12) peut être placé dans au moins deux positions différentes par rapport au dormant (11), à savoir une position de fermeture (14) dans laquelle le cadre (12) vient en appui de façon hermétique contre le dormant (11) et une position d'ouverture (15) dans laquelle le cadre (12) présente dans l'ensemble un écartement en hauteur (16) et/ou un écartement latéral (17) vis-à-vis du dormant (11) en plus de l'écartement en hauteur (16), la séparation entre un côté intérieur (18) et un côté extérieur (19) de la fenêtre (10) étant ainsi supprimée. Les moyens de guidage (13) comprennent au moins une crémaillère (20) avec laquelle coopère au moins un pignon (21) à des fins d'entraînement. L'invention se caractérise en ce que les moyens de guidage (13) présentent un profilé de guidage côté gauche et un profilé de guidage côté droit (22) qui sont disposés longitudinalement dans la direction d'ouverture du cadre (12) pour guider celui-ci. Un module d'entraînement (23) comprenant le ou les pignons (21) destinés à entraîner la crémaillère (20) est placé sur une première extrémité de chaque profilé de guidage et un module de verrouillage (24) permettant de placer le cadre en position de fermeture (14) est disposé à l'extrémité opposée du profilé de guidage.
PCT/EP2008/056432 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Garniture de fenêtre comprenant un système d'entraînement à pignon et crémaillère pour déplacer un cadre de fenêtre dans un dormant Ceased WO2008145638A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007024676A DE102007024676A1 (de) 2007-05-25 2007-05-25 Fensterbeschlag mit einem Ritzel-Zahnstangenantrieb zur Bewegung eines Fensterrahmens in einem Blendrahmen
DE102007024676.7 2007-05-25

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008145638A1 true WO2008145638A1 (fr) 2008-12-04

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PCT/EP2008/056432 Ceased WO2008145638A1 (fr) 2007-05-25 2008-05-26 Garniture de fenêtre comprenant un système d'entraînement à pignon et crémaillère pour déplacer un cadre de fenêtre dans un dormant

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102007024676A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008145638A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112832610A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-25 星球客(广东)智能科技有限公司 一种弧形门移动机构

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT201900007767A1 (it) * 2019-05-31 2020-12-01 Goppion Spa Vetrina museale con un sistema di azionamento a cremagliera per un'anta scorrevole
US11603697B2 (en) * 2020-04-16 2023-03-14 Hall Labs Llc Automated window mechanisms with telescoping arm extensions

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10116580A1 (de) * 2001-04-03 2002-10-17 Fahrzeugtechnik Dessau Gmbh Ra Schwenkschiebetür für Schienenfahrzeuge
DE102004005170A1 (de) * 2004-02-02 2005-08-25 Klima-Delta Gmbh Fenster
EP1752602A2 (fr) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-14 Rainer Hardt Fenêtre coulissante et soulevable

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10116580A1 (de) * 2001-04-03 2002-10-17 Fahrzeugtechnik Dessau Gmbh Ra Schwenkschiebetür für Schienenfahrzeuge
DE102004005170A1 (de) * 2004-02-02 2005-08-25 Klima-Delta Gmbh Fenster
EP1752602A2 (fr) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-14 Rainer Hardt Fenêtre coulissante et soulevable

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112832610A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-05-25 星球客(广东)智能科技有限公司 一种弧形门移动机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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