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WO2007057019A1 - Systeme de conduite pour l'alimentation d'un bruleur fioul - Google Patents

Systeme de conduite pour l'alimentation d'un bruleur fioul Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007057019A1
WO2007057019A1 PCT/DK2006/000639 DK2006000639W WO2007057019A1 WO 2007057019 A1 WO2007057019 A1 WO 2007057019A1 DK 2006000639 W DK2006000639 W DK 2006000639W WO 2007057019 A1 WO2007057019 A1 WO 2007057019A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
line
oil
fuel oil
burner
piping system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/DK2006/000639
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Elvin Clausen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Danfoss AS
Original Assignee
Danfoss AS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102005055782A external-priority patent/DE102005055782B3/de
Application filed by Danfoss AS filed Critical Danfoss AS
Publication of WO2007057019A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007057019A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/02Liquid fuel
    • F23K5/14Details thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a conduit system for supplying an oil burner with fuel oil from an oil tank.
  • the oil supply of a burner is structured as follows: oil is drawn in from an oil tank with the help of a float and an oil pump. By the float fuel oil is sucked from the surface of the fuel oil located in the heating oil tank. Water and other impurities remain at the bottom of the oil tank to prevent oil burner malfunction.
  • a valve can be arranged close to the oil tank, which opens at higher suction pressure. This applies in particular if the oil burner is arranged at a lower level than the tank.
  • the line system has a double line in which an inner line is disposed in an outer line, and that the cross section formed between the inner line and outer line is connected to a suction device.
  • This refinement of the line system according to the invention significantly increases its safety. In the case of leakage of the outer pipe is drawn in due to the prevailing there and generated by the suction negative pressure air. The possible amount of fuel oil leaving is therefore very small. In the inner pipe there is a higher pressure. In the event of a leakage in the inner pipe, the fuel oil flowing here will pass into the outer pipe and continue to be conveyed by the suction device. If the entire double line is severed, only the fuel oil already in the double line can escape.
  • the suction device feeds at least a portion of the oil drawn from the cross-section formed between the inner pipe and the outer pipe back into the inner pipe.
  • the suction device feeds at least a portion of the oil drawn from the cross-section formed between the inner pipe and the outer pipe back into the inner pipe.
  • this provides that the cross-section formed between the inner line and outer line is formed as a flow line. Heating oil is conveyed from the fuel oil tank to the burner via this supply line. In case of a leak of the outer line is of the
  • the inner pipe forms the return line 5.
  • the fuel oil which is not combusted via the feed line to the burner, returns via the inner line to the venting device.
  • This residual, unburned amount of fuel oil is less than that funded in the supply line.
  • the return line 0 the pressure is higher.
  • the free cross-sectional area of the flow line is greater than that of the return line.
  • the pipe system oil burner and oil tank connects together.
  • Oil burner and 5 oil tank are connected by a continuous double line.
  • the oil not consumed by the oil burner is conveyed back via the inner pipe under pressure directly into the fuel oil tank.
  • a venting device can be omitted here.
  • check valve is arranged in the return line. This embodiment of the invention Stems is advisable to further increase safety against oil emissions.
  • the check valve is located at the transition of
  • At least one spacer is arranged between the inner line and outer line.
  • the invention provides that the spacers are integrally formed on an inner wall of the outer pipe and / or on an outer wall of the inner pipe of the double pipe. They extend radially over the cross section formed between the inner line and outer line and are distributed uniformly over this cross section. If four spacers are provided, they each enclose an angle of 90 °. If three spacers are provided, they each enclose an angle of 120 °. They extend from the inner wall of the outer pipe to the outer wall of the inner pipe over the entire cross section and thus stabilize the double line. If only one spacer is provided, it is more strongly dimensioned. In the axial direction, the spacers can extend over the entire length of the double line as continuous ribs, or only partially as limited in length webs.
  • the invention provides that the double line is made by extrusion.
  • the spacers can be molded on the inner wall of the outer pipe or on the outer wall of the inner pipe of the double pipe in one work step.
  • FIG. 6 shows a cross section through a further alternative embodiment of a double line
  • FIG. 7 shows a cross section through a further alternative embodiment of a double line
  • the heating system 1 shown in Fig. 1 comprises a fuel oil tank 2, which is connected via a line 3 with a fuel oil burner 4.
  • a float 5 grips 6 fuel oil from the surface of the heating oil tank 2 located in the heating oil tank 2.
  • the fuel oil 6 is conveyed through a line 3 to a venting device 8, thereby opening an optional existing valve 17.
  • the fuel oil is conveyed past the venting device 8.
  • a double line 9 connects the deaerator 8 with the fuel oil burner 4.
  • the double line 9 has an outer line 10 and an inner line 11 arranged in the outer line 10.
  • a formed between the outer line 10 and the inner pipe 11 cross-section 12 of the double line 9 forms a flow line 15, in which under the influence of the fuel oil pump 7, which is designed as a suction pump, in the direction of arrow 13 fuel oil 6 is conveyed from the breather 8 to the fuel oil burner 4.
  • the fuel oil not burned on the fuel oil burner 4 passes via arrow 14 through the inner pipe 11 back to the breather 8 and is vented there.
  • the pressurized fuel oil 6 enters the outer pipe 10 and is fed back to the fuel oil burner 4 via it.
  • the float 5 is connected to the fuel oil burner 4 via a double line 21.
  • the double line 21 has an outer line 22 and an inner line 23.
  • a cross-section 24 (FIG. 3) formed between the inner line 23 and the outer line 22 forms a feed line 25.
  • a valve 27 prevents fuel oil 6 from entering the double line 21 under pressure from the tank 2.
  • the valve 27 opens only at suction pressure from the side of the fuel oil burner 4 ago. 5 It is not absolutely necessary and is usually only used when the fuel oil burner 4 is lower than the tank 2.
  • Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section through the double line 21 is shown schematically. This schematic structure also corresponds to that of the double line 9 of FIG. 1. For reasons of clarity, the corresponding reference numbers used in FIG. 1 are dispensed with.
  • spacers 28 are arranged, which maintain the free cross section 24 even under reduced pressure. 5 to 7, spacers 28, 28 'and 28 "are arranged between the outer line 22 and the inner line 23. In the exemplary embodiment illustrated in FIG. 5, the spacers 28 are located on an outer wall 33 of the inner line 23 However, it is also conceivable that, as shown in FIG. 6, spacers 28 'are integrally formed on an inner wall 32 of the outer conduit 22.
  • the spacer 28 is formed by a wide web on the inner wall 32 of the outer conduit 22.
  • connection sleeve 31 represents the connection between the double line 21 and the fuel oil burner 4. The configuration of the connecting sleeve 31 depends on the corresponding connection to the fuel oil burner 4th
  • a break in the outer line 22 abruptly interrupts the Schuzierieri, 15 the fuel oil pump 7 sucks air and the fuel oil burner 4 switches off. In this way, the safety of the heating systems 1 and 20 is significantly increased.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de conduite servant à alimenter un brûleur fioul (4) en fioul domestique (6) provenant d'une cuve à fioul (2). Le système de conduite selon l'invention comprend une conduite double (9, 21) dans laquelle une conduite interne (11, 23) est placée dans une conduite externe (10, 22). Ce faisant, la section formée (12, 24) entre la conduite interne (11, 23) et la conduite externe (10, 22) est reliée à un dispositif d'aspiration (7). On augmente ainsi de manière importante la sécurité du système de conduite pour l'alimentation du brûleur fioul (4) en fioul domestique (6).
PCT/DK2006/000639 2005-11-21 2006-11-20 Systeme de conduite pour l'alimentation d'un bruleur fioul Ceased WO2007057019A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005055782.1 2005-11-21
DE102005055782A DE102005055782B3 (de) 2005-11-21 2005-11-21 Leitungssystem zur Versorgung eines Ölbrenners
DE102006044686.0 2006-09-21
DE102006044686A DE102006044686A1 (de) 2005-11-21 2006-09-21 Leitungssystem zur Versorgung eines Ölbrenners

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007057019A1 true WO2007057019A1 (fr) 2007-05-24

Family

ID=37669642

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DK2006/000639 Ceased WO2007057019A1 (fr) 2005-11-21 2006-11-20 Systeme de conduite pour l'alimentation d'un bruleur fioul

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102006044686A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007057019A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013208712A1 (de) 2013-05-13 2014-11-13 Wilhelm Keller Gmbh & Co Kg Entgasungsvorrichtung für flüssigen Brennstoff und Entgasungsverfahren für flüssigen Brennstoff

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2922469A (en) * 1957-01-22 1960-01-26 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel oil distribution system
CH357133A (de) * 1957-10-29 1961-09-30 Looser & Co Ag E Verfahren und Anlage zum Verbrennen eines Heizöles mittels eines Brenners
DE19704196C1 (de) * 1997-02-05 1998-02-19 Leonardo Corrado Öltankverbindungsleitung zum Brenner einer Heizanlage
US20020139438A1 (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-03 Jack Lange Fuel conduction system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2922469A (en) * 1957-01-22 1960-01-26 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel oil distribution system
CH357133A (de) * 1957-10-29 1961-09-30 Looser & Co Ag E Verfahren und Anlage zum Verbrennen eines Heizöles mittels eines Brenners
DE19704196C1 (de) * 1997-02-05 1998-02-19 Leonardo Corrado Öltankverbindungsleitung zum Brenner einer Heizanlage
US20020139438A1 (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-03 Jack Lange Fuel conduction system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102006044686A1 (de) 2007-06-06

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