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WO1998011808A2 - Oreiller - Google Patents

Oreiller Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1998011808A2
WO1998011808A2 PCT/EP1997/005016 EP9705016W WO9811808A2 WO 1998011808 A2 WO1998011808 A2 WO 1998011808A2 EP 9705016 W EP9705016 W EP 9705016W WO 9811808 A2 WO9811808 A2 WO 9811808A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pillow according
neck support
pillow
support section
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP1997/005016
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO1998011808A3 (fr
Inventor
Edmund Walz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AU46229/97A priority Critical patent/AU4622997A/en
Publication of WO1998011808A2 publication Critical patent/WO1998011808A2/fr
Publication of WO1998011808A3 publication Critical patent/WO1998011808A3/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • A47G9/1027Details of inflatable pillows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pillow with a flexible cover and a flexible filling.
  • Known pillows consist of a simple cover which is filled with filling material, for example with springs.
  • neck rolls which can consist of a casing filled with filler material.
  • the normal pillows form a base for the head and often extend to the neck area, but without sufficient support.
  • Neck rolls on the other hand, have the task of supporting the neck area without forming a support for the head area.
  • the invention has for its object to develop a pillow that ensures optimal support for the head and neck area and is still simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
  • the solution according to the invention is based, above all, on the idea that both a headrest section and an adjoining section, benen neck support section is provided.
  • the headrest section and the neckrest section can be integrally connected to one another.
  • the neck support surface can have the shape of a neck roll, and the lower-lying head support section provides orthopedically correct support for the head and neck, so that the cervical vertebrae assume an extended position. Since the airways in the neck area are also stretched, an improvement in the breathing of the mouth and nose and thus a reduction in snoring noises and apnea attacks is achieved.
  • the flexible filling can be formed, for example, by air.
  • the pillow is inflatable. It can be folded flat for transport and inflated before use, for example as a pad on a bed.
  • the head support section and the neck support section can be formed by two air chambers, which may communicate with one another.
  • the pillow or its cover can consist of a synthetic material.
  • the pillow according to the invention can also be filled or padded in a conventional manner. It can also serve as a support for a bed, sofa or armchair.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the filling is designed as a shape-retaining, elastically flexible, preferably open-pore foam body, in which the head support section and the raised neck support section are molded.
  • the foam body preferably consists of soft polyurethane foam, the compression hardness of which should be approximately 2 to 4 kPa and the number of cells 10 to 50 pores / cm.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the head support section has a flat head support surface that extends from its outer edge to the neck support section, while the neck support section has a partially cylindrical neck support surface that delimits the head support surface on a straight edge side and is oriented axially parallel to the latter.
  • the neck support surface can be curved both circular-cylindrical and oval-cylindrical.
  • the head support surface is preferably delimited by an arcuate convex outer edge which extends up to the front ends of the neck support part, preferably tangentially into this, while the neck support part extends on the straight edge side over the entire width of the head support surface.
  • the neck support surface and the head support surface form an angle of 90 * to 120 * with one another on their cutting line in the area of the straight edge. This ensures that an air duct remains open between the head and neck area when the head rests, which ensures adequate ventilation.
  • the neck support section can be averaged parallel to the cylinder axis of the neck support surface, preferably concavely curved in the axial direction
  • Edge area can be limited. This allows the pillow to be aligned with a stop on the shoulders to form an optimal head and neck support.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the foam body has a flat jerk surface which is parallel to the headrest area and extends over the back of the headrest section and the neckrest section.
  • the wall thickness of the foam body measured transversely to the rear surface is expediently somewhat 2 to 5 times greater in the area of the neck support section than in the area of the head support section, while the pillow width in the area of the neck support section is preferably by a factor of 1.2 to 2 is greater than the central pillow height measured across it.
  • the absolute dimensions of the pillow are specified by the dimensions between the shoulder and the crown of the head on the one hand and by the rolling surfaces occurring when the head is turned on the other hand in their minimum size. It has been shown that with a relatively small pillow that only slightly exceeds the minimum dimensions mentioned, good lying comfort is achieved.
  • the foam body according to the invention is expediently sawn out of a larger foam block. Thereby it is achieved that the foam cells are open to the surface. If, in addition, care is taken in the course of the production of the foam block that the foam cells also communicate with one another inside, a good ventilation is achieved which is desirable for the purpose according to the invention and which ensures that neither a temperature nor a moisture build-up in the pillow can occur.
  • the casing is designed as a cover made of textile material that is adapted to the shape of the plastic body.
  • the cover is expediently sewn together from fabric tailored to the dimensions of the foam body and has an opening, which can preferably be closed with a zipper, for pulling on or pulling off the foam body.
  • the cover or its blanks advantageously consist at least partially of a cotton fabric, of a microfiber fabric, preferably based on polyester and / or of a stretchable stretch fabric.
  • the covering on its rear cut part has at least two passage openings arranged at a lateral distance from one another and from its side seam for a preferably elastically stretchable fastening band.
  • Show it 1 is a plan view of a pillow with neck support section
  • FIG. 2 shows a section along the section line II-II of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3a and b show a pillow with neck support section m] e in a perspective side view
  • FIG. 3c shows the pillow according to FIG. 3b in a perspective rear view
  • 3d shows a section along the section line D-D of FIG. 3a
  • FIG. 4a shows the foam body of the pillow according to FIG. 3d in a perspective view
  • 4b to e are a top view, a side view, a shoulder-side end view and a rear view of the foam body according to FIG. 4a.
  • the shape of the pillows shown in the drawing is adapted to the anatomy of the head K and the neck area N. Accordingly, they have a headrest section 2 and a neck support section 1 adjoining the latter, which is raised relative to the latter.
  • the pillow can be placed on a couch, a bed Sofa or armchair.
  • laterally arranged fastening straps 3 are provided, which can be made adjustable in length and / or elastically stretchable.
  • the headrest section 2 and the neck support section 1 are designed as separate hollow chambers 21, 22 which can be inflated with air.
  • the hollow chambers 21, 22 can also be continuous, the different heights of the two chambers being ensured by embossing or in some other way.
  • the pillow has a filling consisting of a shape-retaining, resilient, open-pore foam body 4 and a cover 5 made of a textile material which is adapted to the shape of the foam body and forms a flexible envelope.
  • the foam body 4 consists of a soft, open-pore polyurethane foam that has a compression hardness of 2 to 4 kPa and a cell number of 10 to 50 pores 23 per cm.
  • the foam body 4 is sawn out of a larger foam block to form the head support section 2 'and neck support section 1' shown in FIGS. 4a to e. This ensures that the pores of the foam body are also open to the outside. As can be seen in particular from FIGS.
  • the headrest section 2 has a flat headrest surface 7 which extends from its outer edge 6 to the neckrest section 1, while the neckrest section 1 has one Head support surface 7 on a straight edge 8 delimiting, axially parallel to this partially cylindrical neck support surface 9.
  • the neck support section extends on the straight edge side over the entire width of the head support surface 7 and encloses an angle of 90 * to 120 "with it.
  • the outer edge 6 of the head support surface 7 is arc-shaped convexly curved and opens tangentially into the front ends 10 of the neck support section 1.
  • the neck support section is delimited by an edge surface 13 parallel to the cylinder axis 12 of the neck support surface and concavely curved in the axial direction
  • the rear surface 14 of the foam body is aligned parallel to the headrest surface 7 and extends over the entire head and neck support section, making it possible to use the pillow as a wedge cushion in the sense of a head wedge or seat wedge, the rear surface 14 forms the wedge surface against the body.
  • the cover 5 is adapted to the shape of the foam body. It is useful from the contour-forming surfaces of the
  • Foam body 4 matched blank parts 15, 16, 17 sewn together and has an opening which can be closed with a zipper 18 for pulling on or pulling off the foam body 4.
  • the rear blank part 17 of the cover 5 contains two in the side Distance from one another and from the adjacent side seams 19 are through openings 20 for the passage of a fastening tape 3.
  • the invention relates to a pillow with a cover 5 and a flexible filling 4.
  • the pillow In order to obtain optimal support for the head and neck from an orthopedic point of view, the pillow consists of a head support section 2 and one attached to it subsequent neck neck section 1.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Bedding Items (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un oreiller comportant une housse (5) et un garnissage souple (4). En vue de l'obtention d'un appui de la tête et de la nuque, optimal sur le plan orthopédique, l'oreiller comprend une partie appui-tête (2) prolongée par une partie appui-nuque (1) surélevée par rapport à cette dernière.
PCT/EP1997/005016 1996-09-20 1997-09-13 Oreiller Ceased WO1998011808A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU46229/97A AU4622997A (en) 1996-09-20 1997-09-13 Pillow

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29616356.2 1996-09-20
DE29616356U DE29616356U1 (de) 1996-09-20 1996-09-20 Kissen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998011808A2 true WO1998011808A2 (fr) 1998-03-26
WO1998011808A3 WO1998011808A3 (fr) 1998-06-11

Family

ID=8029456

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1997/005016 Ceased WO1998011808A2 (fr) 1996-09-20 1997-09-13 Oreiller

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU4622997A (fr)
DE (1) DE29616356U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1998011808A2 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021001190A1 (de) 2021-03-07 2022-09-22 Oybek Bakhramov Einstellbares Kissen mit austauschbaren Teilen
DE102021001187A1 (de) 2021-03-06 2022-09-22 Oybek Bakhramov Einstellbares Kissen aus verschiedenen Materialien und mit aufpumpbaren Luftzellen

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8327932D0 (en) * 1983-10-19 1983-11-23 Teasdale Hospital Equipment Lt Pillow
FR2652998B2 (fr) * 1989-06-29 1992-04-17 Kogan Henry Oreiller de voyage du type gonflable.
ES1029265Y (es) * 1994-10-14 1995-11-01 Castro Munoz Rosario Almohada hidraulica.
DE29502025U1 (de) * 1995-02-08 1996-06-05 Dreher, Herbert, Creutzwald Veränderbares Kissen

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102021001187A1 (de) 2021-03-06 2022-09-22 Oybek Bakhramov Einstellbares Kissen aus verschiedenen Materialien und mit aufpumpbaren Luftzellen
DE102021001190A1 (de) 2021-03-07 2022-09-22 Oybek Bakhramov Einstellbares Kissen mit austauschbaren Teilen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU4622997A (en) 1998-04-14
WO1998011808A3 (fr) 1998-06-11
DE29616356U1 (de) 1996-11-21

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