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WO1997006232A1 - Ameliorations concernant les compositions de nettoyage pour surfaces dures - Google Patents

Ameliorations concernant les compositions de nettoyage pour surfaces dures Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1997006232A1
WO1997006232A1 PCT/EP1996/003012 EP9603012W WO9706232A1 WO 1997006232 A1 WO1997006232 A1 WO 1997006232A1 EP 9603012 W EP9603012 W EP 9603012W WO 9706232 A1 WO9706232 A1 WO 9706232A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
polymer
butyl ether
water soluble
anionic polymer
nonionic surfactant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/EP1996/003012
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Matthew James Leach
Geoffrey Newbold
Martin Sharples
Jane Elizabeth Turner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Unilever NV
Original Assignee
Unilever NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Unilever NV filed Critical Unilever NV
Priority to BR9609586A priority Critical patent/BR9609586A/pt
Priority to AU66134/96A priority patent/AU720987B2/en
Priority to JP9508055A priority patent/JPH11510207A/ja
Priority to EP96925700A priority patent/EP0854909A1/fr
Publication of WO1997006232A1 publication Critical patent/WO1997006232A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • C11D3/3746Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C11D3/3757(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
    • C11D3/3765(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions in liquid compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/37Polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D2111/00Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
    • C11D2111/10Objects to be cleaned
    • C11D2111/14Hard surfaces
    • C11D2111/18Glass; Plastics

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to general purpose, hard surface, liguid cleaning compositions comprising nonionic surfactants and polymeric components.
  • these compositions may come into contact with plastic surfaces such as the surfaces of baths, worktops and the like.
  • compositions for cleaning hard surfaces generally comprise one or more nonionic surfactants as cleaning agents involved in the removal of soil from the surface.
  • nonionic surfactants typically comprise alkoxylated alcohols described as compounds produced by the condensation of alkylene oxide groups, which are hydrophilic in nature, with an organic hydrophobic compound which may be aliphatic or alkyl aromatic in nature.
  • the length of the hydrophilic or polyoxyalkylene radical which is condensed with any particular hydrophobic group can be readily adjusted to yield a water-soluble compound having the desired degree of balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic elements.
  • Particular examples include the condensation product of aliphatic alcohols having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms in either straight or branched chain configuration with ethylene oxide, such as a coconut oil ethylene oxide condensate having from 2 to 15 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of coconut alcohol; condensates of alkylphenols whose alkyl group contains from 6 to 12 carbon atoms with 5 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alkylphenol.
  • Nonionic-based cleaning compositions can also contain perfumes to promote user acceptance and mask malodours and solvents to assist in cleaning. It is believed that the presence of nonionic surfactants, particularly in combination with solvents, promotes surface damage in plastics materials which have been stressed during use or manufacture. This surface damage can cause a loss of shine and/or structural failure of the materials.
  • the present invention is concerned with, overcoming at least in part, the problem of surface damage due to nonionic-surfactant containing compositions both in the presence or absence of solvents.
  • the invention provides for the use, in a plastics cleaning composition comprising nonionic surfactant, of a water soluble anionic polymer as an agent to retard propagation of surface cracks.
  • a further aspect of the present invention relates to a method for cleaning plastics surfaces which comprises the step of treating the surface with a cleaning composition of pH 2-10, comprising:
  • the ratio of polymer:nonionic is 0.1:1 or less.
  • compositions of the invention are both effective cleaners and far less aggressive towards surfaces.
  • damage to the plastic surface requires the plastic to be stressed in use or manufacture and the presence of a plasticising agent to weaken the plastic material such that the cracks formed by the stress can propagate. As the cracks lengthen and/or widen the material become structurally weak and the presence of the cracks causes a loss of surface finish. It is believed that, the presence of the polymer either retards the activity of the surfactant as a plasticiser or physically masks the surface to as to reduce access to the cracks.
  • the water soluble polymer is an essential component of the compositions according to the present invention.
  • the preferred polymers in embodiments of the present invention are those which are readily available in the marketplace. These are polymers of acrylic or methacrylic acid or maleic anhydride, or a co-polymer of one or more of the same either together or with other monomers.
  • Particularly suitable polymers include polyacrylic acid, polymaleic anhydride and copolymers of either of the aforementioned with ethylene, styrene and methyl vinyl ether.
  • the most preferred polymers are maleic anhydride co ⁇ polymers, preferably those formed with styrene, acrylic acid, methyl vinyl ether and ethylene.
  • the molecular weight of the polymer is at least, 5000, more preferably at least 50,000 and most preferably in excess of 100,000.
  • the surfactant based cleaning compositions comprise at least 0.01wt% polymer, on product.
  • the level of polymer is 0.05-5.0wt% at which level the anti-resoiling benefits become particularly significant. More preferably 0.2-2.0wt% of polymer is present.
  • higher levels of polymer do not give significant further cleaning advantages with common dilution factors, while increasing the cost of compositions. It is believed that high levels of polymer increase the viscosity of the product and hinder product wetting and penetration of the soil. However, for concentrated products which are diluted prior to use, the initial polymer level can be as high as 5%wt.
  • anionic polymers are those which carry a negative charge or similar polymers in protonated form. Mixtures of polymers can be employed.
  • the molecular weight of the polymer is preferably below 1 000 000 Dalton. It is believed that as the molecular weight increases the cleaning benefit of the polymer is reduced.
  • compositions according to the present invention comprise at least one nonionic surfactant.
  • the composition according to the invention comprise detergent actives which can be chosen from nonionic detergent actives. Suitable nonionic detergent active compounds can be broadly described as compounds produced by the condensation of alkylene oxide groups, which are hydrophilic in nature, with an organic hydrophobic compound which may be aliphatic or alkyl aromatic in nature.
  • the length of the hydrophilic or polyoxyalkylene radical which is condensed with any particular hydrophobic group can be readily adjusted to yield a water-soluble compound having the desired degree of balance between hydrophilic and hydrophobic elements.
  • Particular examples include the condensation product of aliphatic alcohols having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms in either straight or branched chain configuration with 2-15 moles of ethylene oxide.
  • Examples of such materials include a coconut oil ethylene oxide condensate having from 2 to 15 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of coconut alcohol; condensates of alkylphenols whose alkyl group contains from 6 to 12 carbon atoms with 5 to 25 moles of ethylene oxide per mole of alkylphenol; condensates of the reaction product of ethylenediamine and propylene oxide with ethylene oxide, the condensates containing from 40 to 80% of polyoxyethylene radicals by weight and having a molecular weight of from 5,000 to 11,000; tertiary amine oxides of structure R 3 N0, where one group R is an alkyl group of 8 to 18 carbon atoms and the others are each methyl, ethyl or hydroxy-ethyl groups, for instance dimethyldodecylamine oxide; tert
  • the preferred nonionic surfactants are the condensation products of 9-15 carbon alcohols with 3-10 moles of ethylene oxide.
  • the amount of nonionic detergent active to be employed in the composition of the invention will generally be from 1 to 30%wt, preferably from 5 to 20%wt, and most preferably from 12 to 20%wt. Levels of around 15% active are particularly preferred as little increase in neat-use cleaning performance is found at higher levels, although such higher levels can be employed in products intended to be considerably diluted prior to use.
  • anionic surfactant can be present in relatively small proportions.
  • Suitable anionic detergent active compounds are water- soluble salts of organic sulphuric reaction products having in the molecular structure an alkyl radical containing from 8 to 22 carbon atoms, and a radical chosen from sulphonic acid or sulphur acid ester radicals and mixtures thereof.
  • anionic detergents are sodium and potassium alcohol sulphates, especially those obtained by sulphating the higher alcohols produced by reducing the glycerides of tallow or coconut oil; sodium and potassium alkyl benzene sulphonates such as those in which the alkyl group contains from 9 to 15 carbon atoms; sodium and potassium secondary alkanesulphonates; sodium alkyl glyceryl ether sulphates, especially those ethers of the higher alcohols derived from tallow and coconut oil; sodium coconut oil fatty acid monoglyceride sulphates; sodium and potassium salts of sulphuric acid esters of the reaction product of one mole of a higher fatty alcohol and from 1 to 6 moles of ethylene oxide; sodium and potassium salts of alkyl phenol ethylene oxide ether sulphate with from 1 to 8 units of ethylene oxide molecule and in which the alkyl radicals contain from 4 to 14 carbon atoms; the reaction product of fatty acids esterified with isethionic acid and neutral
  • the preferred water-soluble synthetic anionic detergent active compounds are the ammonium and substituted ammonium (such as mono, di and triethanolamine), alkali metal (such as sodium and potassium) and alkaline earth metal (such as calcium and magnesium) salts of higher alkyl benzene sulphonates and mixtures with olefinsulphonates and higher alkyl sulphates, and the higher fatty acid monoglyceride sulphates.
  • ammonium and substituted ammonium such as mono, di and triethanolamine
  • alkali metal such as sodium and potassium
  • alkaline earth metal such as calcium and magnesium
  • the most preferred anionic detergent active compounds are higher alkyl aromatic sulphonates such as higher alkyl benzene sulphonates containing from 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl group in a straight or branched chain, particular examples of which are sodium salts of higher alkyl benzene sulphonates or of higher-alkyl toluene, xylene or phenol sulphonates, alkyl naphthalene sulphonates, ammonium diamyl naphthalene sulphonate, and sodium dinonyl naphthalene sulphonate.
  • higher alkyl aromatic sulphonates such as higher alkyl benzene sulphonates containing from 6 to 20 carbon atoms in the alkyl group in a straight or branched chain, particular examples of which are sodium salts of higher alkyl benzene sulphonates or of higher-alkyl toluene, xylene or
  • the amount of synthetic anionic detergent active to be employed in the detergent composition of this invention will generally be from 0.5 to 50%wt (on total active), preferably less than 33%wt (on total active) .
  • the level of anionic surfactant should preferably not exceed 5%wt on product. It is also possible optionally to include amphoteric, cationic or zwitterionic detergent actives in the compositions according to the invention.
  • Suitable amphoteric detergent-active compounds that optionally can be employed are derivatives of aliphatic secondary and tertiary amines containing an alkyl group of 8 to 18 carbon atoms and an aliphatic radical substituted by an anionic water-solubilising group, for instance sodium 3-dodecylamino-propionate, sodium 3-dodecylaminopropane sulphonate and sodium N-2-hydroxydodecyl-N-methyltaurate.
  • Suitable cationic detergent-active compounds are quaternary ammonium salts having an aliphatic radical of from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, for instance cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide.
  • Suitable zwitterionic detergent-active compounds that optionally can be employed are derivatives of aliphatic quaternary ammonium, sulphonium and phosphonium compounds having an aliphatic radical of from 8 to 18 carbon atoms and an aliphatic radical substituted by an anionic water- solubilising group, for instance 3- (N,N-dimethyl-N- hexadecylammonium)propane-1-sulphonate betaine, 3- (dodecyImethyl sulphonium) propane-1-sulphonate betaine and 3- (cetylmethylphosphonium) ethane sulphonate betaine.
  • detergent-active compounds are compounds commonly used as surface-active agents given in the well-known textbooks "Surface Active Agents", Volume I by Schwartz and Perry and “Surface Active Agents and Detergents", Volume II by Schwartz, Perry and Berch.
  • the total amount of detergent active compound to be employed in the detergent composition of the invention will generally be from 1.5 to 30%, preferably from 2 to 20% by weight, most preferably from 5-20wt%.
  • compositions of the present invention comprise not more than 2%wt of solvents of the general formula:
  • R. and R 2 are independently C2-6 alkyl or H, but not both hydrogen, m and n are independently 0-5. It is believed that the use of polymers as in the compositions of the present invention can offset the deleterious effects of any solvent which is present.
  • solvent selected from the group comprising di-ethylene glycol mono n-butyl ether, ono-ethylene glycol mono n-butyl ether, propylene glycol n-butyl ether and mixtures thereof is present.
  • composition according to the invention can contain other ingredients which aid in their cleaning performance.
  • the composition can contain detergent builders other than the special water-soluble salts, as defined herein, such as nitrilotriacetates, polycarboxylates, citrates, dicarboxylic acids, water-soluble phosphates especially polyphosphates, mixtures of ortho- and pyrophosphate, zeolites and mixtures thereof.
  • Such builders can additionally function as abrasives if present in an amount in excess of their solubility in water as explained herein.
  • the builder, other than the special water-soluble salts when employed preferably will form from 0.1 to 25% by weight of the composition.
  • Metal ion sequestrants such as ethylenediaminetetraacetates, amino-polyphosphonates (DEQUEST R ) and phosphates and a wide variety of other poly ⁇ functional organic acids and salts, can also optionally be employed.
  • a further optional ingredient for compositions according to the invention is a suds regulating material, which can be employed in compositions according to the invention which have a tendency to produce excessive suds in use.
  • a suds regulating material is soap.
  • Soaps are salts of fatty acids and include alkali metal soaps such as the sodium, potassium, ammonium and alkanol ammonium salts of higher fatty acids containing from about 8 to about 24 carbon atoms, and preferably from about 10 to about 20 carbon atoms.
  • Particularly useful are the sodium and potassium and mono-, di- and triethanolamine salts of the mixtures of fatty acids derived from coconut oil and ground nut oil.
  • the amount of soap can form at least 0.005%, preferably 0.5% to 2% by weight of the composition.
  • a further example of a suds regulating material is an organic solvent, hydrophobic silica and a silicone oil or hydrocarbons.
  • compositions according to the invention can also contain, in addition to the ingredients already mentioned, various other optional ingredients such as pH regulants, colourants, optical brighteners, soil suspending agents, detersive enzymes, compatible bleaching agents, gel-control agents, freeze-thaw stabilisers, bactericides, preservatives, detergent hydrotropes perfumes and opacifiers. It is preferable that the compositions of the present invention are essentially free of abrasive particles. Experiments have shown that the presence of abrasive reduces the cleaning benefit due to the polymer although abrasive would in itself provide a separate cleaning benefit. It is believed that the abrasive, surfactant and polymer form a complex which reduces the effective concentration of the surfactant at the surface being cleaned.
  • the pH of the compositions according to the present invention is acidic or neutral. We have determined that improved cleaning and/or anti-resoiling benefit is obtained at these pH' s.
  • the preferred pH of the products is 3-7 with a pH in the range 3-6 being more preferred and a pH of 4-6 being particularly preferred so as to provide a balance between the hazards of acid compositions and the advantages of acids for removing limescale.
  • compositions according to the present invention are mobile aqueous liquids, having a pH of 3-6 which comprise:
  • a water soluble, anionic polymer having an average molecular weight less than 1,000,000, said polymer being a polymer of at least one of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid or maleic anhydride, with at least one of acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, maleic anhydride, ethylene, styrene and methyl vinyl ether, and , d) not more than 2% of a solvent selected from the group comprising di-ethylene glycol mono n-butyl ether, ono-ethylene glycol mono n-butyl ether, propylene glycol n-butyl ether and mixtures thereof.
  • Strips of clear Perspex (TM) of thickness 3mm, length 127mm and width 12.7mm were cut from a sheet with a bandsaw. Each strip was placed in a bending jig under a flexural strain of 1.75% (equivalent to 40 mega Pascals) . While still in the jig, the strips were contacted with test solutions of nonionic surfactant plus additives as described below for one hour.
  • the liquid under test was placed in a clean 12cm ⁇ lass petri dish or other suitable shallow container and the bending jigs inverted over them.
  • the jigs were stably supported 1.5-2cm above bench level, in such a way as the apex of the bent plastic came into good contact with the test medium.
  • Contact time for the 1.75% flexural strain bending jigs is 1 hour at 25°C.
  • the strips were rinsed in demineralised water, removed from the jig and carefully wiped dry so as avoid scratching. Care should be taken at this stage as the edges of the perspex are sufficiently sharp to cause shallow cuts if uncovered fingers are slid along their edges and may spring out of the jig.
  • the strips were inspected by placing them on an overhead projector and looking for cracks in the image displayed. The extent of cracking was assessed by a panel of assessors on a scale of 0-20, with 1 representing no damage and 20 representing extreme damage.
  • Scores of 6-20 are assessed by taping 4 strips together and assessing light transmission (eg. on an overhead projector) against a set of pre-defined standards. A panel of assessors were used and results were averaged.
  • the solvent used was Butyl Digol (TM, ex BDH) which predominantly comprises di ⁇ ethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether.
  • the solvent when present was present at a level of 5%wt on composition.
  • the surfactants used were:
  • Dobanol is trademark of Shell.
  • Lial is a trademark of
  • the surfactant was present at a level of 10%wt on produc .
  • the perfume used was Opalina (TM ex. Firmenich ) .
  • the polymer used was Versiocol Ell (TM ex. Allied Colloids ) .
  • the polymer when present, was at a level of 0.5 wt%.
  • Polymer containing samples also contained 2wt% citric acid. Compositions were made up to 100wt% with water. All %'s are given as %wt on product .
  • each composition base, with solvent and with polymer being prepared both with and without polymer and with one of four different surfactants.
  • column (A) for example the four samples with which the strips were treated comprised 10%wt surfactant (identity as indicated), 0.5%wt polymer and 5%wt solvent.
  • columns B, D and F are those of comparative examples.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne l'utilisation, dans une composition de nettoyage de plastique contenant un tensioactif non ionique, d'un polymère anionique hydrosoluble servant à retarder la propagation des fissures de surface ainsi qu'un procédé de nettoyage de surfaces en plastique consistant à traiter la surface au moyen d'une composition de nettoyage de pH 2 à 10, constituée de: a) 1 à 30 % d'un tensioactif non ionique, b) 0,005 à 5 % d'un polymère anionique hydrosoluble de masse moléculaire moyenne inférieure à 1 000 000, le rapport polymère/tensioactif non ionique étant inférieur ou égal à 0,1:1.
PCT/EP1996/003012 1995-08-07 1996-07-06 Ameliorations concernant les compositions de nettoyage pour surfaces dures Ceased WO1997006232A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BR9609586A BR9609586A (pt) 1995-08-07 1996-07-06 Uso de um polímero aniônico solúvel em água e processo para limpar superfícies de plástico
AU66134/96A AU720987B2 (en) 1995-08-07 1996-07-06 Improvements relating to hard surface cleaning composition
JP9508055A JPH11510207A (ja) 1995-08-07 1996-07-06 硬質面洗浄組成物に関する改良
EP96925700A EP0854909A1 (fr) 1995-08-07 1996-07-06 Ameliorations concernant les compositions de nettoyage pour surfaces dures

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9516147.7A GB9516147D0 (en) 1995-08-07 1995-08-07 Improvements relating to hard-surface cleaning compositions
GB9516147.7 1995-08-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1997006232A1 true WO1997006232A1 (fr) 1997-02-20

Family

ID=10778869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1996/003012 Ceased WO1997006232A1 (fr) 1995-08-07 1996-07-06 Ameliorations concernant les compositions de nettoyage pour surfaces dures

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0854909A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH11510207A (fr)
KR (1) KR19990036227A (fr)
AR (1) AR003163A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU720987B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9609586A (fr)
CA (1) CA2227776A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB9516147D0 (fr)
HU (1) HUP9802931A3 (fr)
TR (1) TR199800183T1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997006232A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA965995B (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999036499A1 (fr) * 1998-01-19 1999-07-22 Unilever N.V. Nettoyants de surfaces dures
WO2001004251A1 (fr) * 1999-07-12 2001-01-18 Unilever N.V. Composition nettoyante de surface dure contenant un filtre uva

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040039615A (ko) * 2002-11-04 2004-05-12 애경산업(주) 기포력과 저온안정성이 우수한 액체 세제 조성물

Citations (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4983317A (en) * 1984-06-08 1991-01-08 The Drackett Company All purpose cleaner concentrate composition
JPH0688096A (ja) * 1992-09-04 1994-03-29 Lion Corp 洗浄剤および洗浄方法
JPH07118689A (ja) * 1993-10-20 1995-05-09 Lion Corp 硬表面洗浄剤組成物
US5516459A (en) * 1994-08-12 1996-05-14 Buckeye International, Inc. Aircraft cleaning/degreasing compositions

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4209923A1 (de) * 1992-03-27 1993-09-30 Henkel Kgaa Flüssige Reinigungsmittel für harte Oberflächen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4983317A (en) * 1984-06-08 1991-01-08 The Drackett Company All purpose cleaner concentrate composition
JPH0688096A (ja) * 1992-09-04 1994-03-29 Lion Corp 洗浄剤および洗浄方法
JPH07118689A (ja) * 1993-10-20 1995-05-09 Lion Corp 硬表面洗浄剤組成物
US5516459A (en) * 1994-08-12 1996-05-14 Buckeye International, Inc. Aircraft cleaning/degreasing compositions

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9417, Derwent World Patents Index; Class C11, AN 94-141152, XP002018214, "detergent for washing plastics..." *
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 9527, Derwent World Patents Index; Class C11, AN 95-204185, XP002018469, "detergent composition ..." *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999036499A1 (fr) * 1998-01-19 1999-07-22 Unilever N.V. Nettoyants de surfaces dures
WO2001004251A1 (fr) * 1999-07-12 2001-01-18 Unilever N.V. Composition nettoyante de surface dure contenant un filtre uva

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR9609586A (pt) 1999-02-23
HUP9802931A3 (en) 2001-04-28
AU720987B2 (en) 2000-06-22
AR003163A1 (es) 1998-07-08
HUP9802931A2 (hu) 1999-03-29
ZA965995B (en) 1998-01-15
KR19990036227A (ko) 1999-05-25
TR199800183T1 (xx) 1998-05-21
GB9516147D0 (en) 1995-10-04
AU6613496A (en) 1997-03-05
CA2227776A1 (fr) 1997-02-20
EP0854909A1 (fr) 1998-07-29
JPH11510207A (ja) 1999-09-07

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