WO1994026466A1 - Commande de la position et de la qualite d'un foret perçant a haute vitesse - Google Patents
Commande de la position et de la qualite d'un foret perçant a haute vitesse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1994026466A1 WO1994026466A1 PCT/IE1994/000026 IE9400026W WO9426466A1 WO 1994026466 A1 WO1994026466 A1 WO 1994026466A1 IE 9400026 W IE9400026 W IE 9400026W WO 9426466 A1 WO9426466 A1 WO 9426466A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- drill
- drill bit
- high speed
- bits
- light intensities
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/24—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools using optics or electromagnetic waves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/0011—Working of insulating substrates or insulating layers
- H05K3/0044—Mechanical working of the substrate, e.g. drilling or punching
Definitions
- hit rate for those familiar with printed circuit board drilling machines
- interpretation have to work with the image of a high speed continuously rotating drill bit, requiring a fast and effective analysis method.
- drill speeds range from 16,000 rpm to 100,000 rpm and hit rates are typically 150 hits per minute and can be over 400 hits per minute.
- the drill bit is examined at its top position during the delay time occurring during repositioning of table and/or drill spindle.
- the physical embodiment of the invention involves a video camera attached to a drill spindle so that a right angle to drill axis view of the tip part of a drill bit illuminated from behind is obtained.
- Mechanical designs, involving special mountings ,lenses and/or fiber optics is not the scope of the patent.
- the method utilises back ighting of a rotating drill bit that lends itself to high speed computer evaluation when certain conditions are fulfilled: If an analogue camera is used, the response time of the photo sensitive materials in the picture plane should typically be several times longer than slowest drill bit rotation period and shorter than 2-3 frames(complete pictures) or use a mechanical shutter to avoid delay time until picture has stabilized.
- the here preferred method involves a digital video camera with external light integration (exposure) time setting and no mechanical shutter, reducing weight, wear and cost.
- the exposure time for each light sensitive pixel in the digital video camera is selected longer than the slowest rotation period for the drill bit. If light integration period is similar to rotation period, integration time should be close to integer multiples of rotation speed for correct averaging, or integration times should be selected many times larger than the rotating time to obtain required accuracy.
- the resulting image - if black & white -displayed on a video monitor consists of white background, homogeneous gray areas where the spirals and cutting edges of the drill bit intermittently block the back light, while the core of the drill bit appears black.
- Drill bits with chipped or rounded cutting- edge(s) can be separated from good drill bits in dedicated software, which also can evaluate drill tip height and drill diameter measures and stopped bits. Utilizing different light integration times, rotation speed can also be measured. Typically drill bits from 6 mm to 0.1 mm can be evaluated with the system.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Sensing Apparatuses (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention se rapporte au contrôle des forets entre des courses de perçage dans des perforatrices automatiques, généralement du type à broches multiples, à haute capacité, utilisées dans le perçage de cartes de circuits imprimés. Cette invention permet de contrôler tous les forets dans ce type de perforatrices entre chaque course de perçage, sans réduire la puissance de la machine dans un perçage à rendement normal. Cette invention utilise des caméras vidéo équipées de manière appropriée de fibres optiques ou d'autres accessoires déviant la lumière, et adaptées pour produire des valeurs moyennes instantanées d'intensité de lumière sur un système informatique afin de déterminer la géométrie du foret.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IES930338 IES930338A2 (en) | 1993-05-06 | 1993-05-06 | Automatic drill bit quality and position control |
| IES930338 | 1993-05-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO1994026466A1 true WO1994026466A1 (fr) | 1994-11-24 |
Family
ID=11039957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IE1994/000026 Ceased WO1994026466A1 (fr) | 1993-05-06 | 1994-05-06 | Commande de la position et de la qualite d'un foret perçant a haute vitesse |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| IE (1) | IES930338A2 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1994026466A1 (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2305502A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-04-09 | Ford Motor Co | Detection of tool failure |
| WO1998005515A1 (fr) * | 1996-08-03 | 1998-02-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour le controle optique au moyen d'une camera d'une empreinte faite sur une piece avec une roue d'impression |
| US9222350B2 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2015-12-29 | Diamond Innovations, Inc. | Cutter tool insert having sensing device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0142990A2 (fr) * | 1983-11-23 | 1985-05-29 | Kearney & Trecker Marwin Limited | Inspection d'articles |
| US4667113A (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1987-05-19 | Hitachi Seiko Ltd. | Tool failure detection apparatus |
| GB2200747A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-08-10 | Kenneth Geoffrey Swift | Tool identification and condition monitoring |
| US4869813A (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-09-26 | Northrop Corporation | Drill inspection and sorting method and apparatus |
| WO1990010192A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-25 | 1990-09-07 | Herbert Schulz | Procede de mesure de tranchants |
| EP0395470A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-10-31 | AEROSPATIALE Société Nationale Industrielle | Système de controle de bris d'outil sur centre d'usinage |
-
1993
- 1993-05-06 IE IES930338 patent/IES930338A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-05-06 WO PCT/IE1994/000026 patent/WO1994026466A1/fr not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0142990A2 (fr) * | 1983-11-23 | 1985-05-29 | Kearney & Trecker Marwin Limited | Inspection d'articles |
| US4667113A (en) * | 1985-08-09 | 1987-05-19 | Hitachi Seiko Ltd. | Tool failure detection apparatus |
| GB2200747A (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1988-08-10 | Kenneth Geoffrey Swift | Tool identification and condition monitoring |
| US4869813A (en) * | 1987-07-02 | 1989-09-26 | Northrop Corporation | Drill inspection and sorting method and apparatus |
| WO1990010192A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-25 | 1990-09-07 | Herbert Schulz | Procede de mesure de tranchants |
| EP0395470A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-10-31 | AEROSPATIALE Société Nationale Industrielle | Système de controle de bris d'outil sur centre d'usinage |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2305502A (en) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-04-09 | Ford Motor Co | Detection of tool failure |
| WO1998005515A1 (fr) * | 1996-08-03 | 1998-02-12 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif pour le controle optique au moyen d'une camera d'une empreinte faite sur une piece avec une roue d'impression |
| US9222350B2 (en) | 2011-06-21 | 2015-12-29 | Diamond Innovations, Inc. | Cutter tool insert having sensing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IES58755B2 (en) | 1993-11-03 |
| IES930338A2 (en) | 1993-11-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): JP US |
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| AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
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| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
| 122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |