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US20070199297A1 - Method and Apparatus for Producing Staple Fibers - Google Patents

Method and Apparatus for Producing Staple Fibers Download PDF

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Publication number
US20070199297A1
US20070199297A1 US11/464,351 US46435106A US2007199297A1 US 20070199297 A1 US20070199297 A1 US 20070199297A1 US 46435106 A US46435106 A US 46435106A US 2007199297 A1 US2007199297 A1 US 2007199297A1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
tow
creel
cans
creels
depositing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US11/464,351
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Carsten Voigtlander
Arnd Grimm
Horst Kropat
Bernhard Schoennagel
Matthias Schemken
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oerlikon Textile GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Saurer GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saurer GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Saurer GmbH and Co KG
Assigned to SAURER GMBH & CO. KG reassignment SAURER GMBH & CO. KG ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: GRIMM, ARND, KROPAT, HORST, SCHEMKEN, MATTHIAS, SCHOENNAGEL, BERNHARD, VOIGTLANDER, CARSTEN
Publication of US20070199297A1 publication Critical patent/US20070199297A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/26Formation of staple fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/76Depositing materials in cans or receptacles
    • B65H54/78Apparatus in which the depositing device or the receptacle is reciprocated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D10/00Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
    • D01D10/04Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment
    • D01D10/049Supporting filaments or the like during their treatment as staple fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D7/00Collecting the newly-spun products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method of producing staple fibers from melt spun filaments, as well as an apparatus for carrying out the method.
  • the staple fibers are produced in a two-step process.
  • a plurality of filaments are spun from a polymer melt in a first step, and combined to a tow after cooling.
  • the tow is deposited in a can.
  • a plurality of tows are withdrawn by a treatment unit from a plurality of cans that are accommodated in a can creel.
  • the tows are joined to form one combined tow, which is treated, and finally cut to staple fibers.
  • Such two-step processes are used in particular for processing very coarse total deniers, such as, for example, greater than 200,000 deniers.
  • the invention is related to such method and apparatus.
  • the tows be temporarily stored between the first process step and the second process step, since it is common practice to join in the treatment unit a plurality of tows produced in a first spinning process to a combined tow, and to further process the latter.
  • cans are provided that are reciprocated by costly transportation devices between the spin unit and a can creel associated with the treatment unit.
  • a can magazine is provided that temporarily stores previously filled cans.
  • a further object of the invention is to further develop the known method and the known apparatus such that they permit further processing the freshly spun tow to the end product with as little time of interruption as possible.
  • melt spun filaments are formed into a tow, which is successively deposited into each of a plurality of cans accommodated in a can creel. The tow is then withdrawn from the cans and treated and cut.
  • the invention distinguishes itself essentially in that it does not require costly auxiliary devices for transporting the cans to the spin units.
  • the invention provides for depositing the tow directly into a can that is accommodated in a can creel.
  • the interaction of the spin unit and the can creel permits designing in an advantageous manner a compact combined production line, in which the can creel represents a common interface between the spin unit and the treatment unit.
  • the further developments of the invention are especially advantageous, which provide next to a first can creel a second can creel with a plurality of cans.
  • an advantageous variant of the method makes it possible to deposit the tow in the first process step into the cans of the first creel, while at the same time, in the second process step, the tows are withdrawn from the cans of the second creel.
  • the spin unit includes in accordance with an advantageous further development of the invention, a movable depositing device that is supported and guided by guide means above the creel. With that, it is possible to deposit the tow in any desired position of the can creel into a can accommodated therein.
  • the tow may be deposited both by an oscillating movement that is imparted to the depositing device, or by an oscillating movement that is imparted to the can accommodated in the can creel. This ensures a high degree of filling with a corresponding filling density.
  • An especially advantageous further development of the apparatus according to the invention provides for associating the depositing device to a feed system, which advances the tow after withdrawing it from the spinnerets.
  • This further development is especially advantageous for being able to fill can creels with a large number of cans and the therewith connected great travel distances with the tow under an adequate tension.
  • the feed system associated to the depositing device is used for building up a tensile force.
  • a preferred further development of the invention provides for arranging the spinnerets and the withdrawal systems of the spin unit above the can creel. This arrangement permits mounting the spinnerets in a centered or offset relationship with the can creel. With the arrangement in tiers it becomes possible to keep the deflections small that are needed for depositing the tow.
  • the further development of the invention which provides for associating to each can in the can creel a withdrawal guide element that is adapted for moving between an idle position and an operating position, is especially advantageous for permitting on the one hand an uninterrupted removal of the tows from the cans, and on the other hand for making available a full opening cross section of the cans for filling.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a layout of the apparatus according to the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side elevation view of the apparatus showing the apparatus in somewhat greater detail
  • FIG. 3 is a front elevation view of the can creels of the apparatus.
  • FIG. 4 is a top view of the can creels.
  • the apparatus as illustrated in FIG. 1 comprises a spin unit 1 , two can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 cooperating with the spin unit 1 , as well as a treatment unit 3 .
  • the spin unit 1 includes a plurality of spinning positions for melt spinning a plurality of filaments, which are joined to a tow 11 by means of a withdrawal system 9 . Via the withdrawal system 9 , the tow advances to a depositing device 10 that is arranged for being positioned above the can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 .
  • the can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 each accommodate a plurality of cans 13 .
  • the depositing device 10 is associated with the can creel 2 . 1 , and in the process of filling a first can 13 of the creel.
  • the depositing device 10 can be moved to each can of the can creel 2 . 1 for successively filling the cans 13 of the creel 2 . 1 with the tow.
  • the cans 13 accommodated in can creel 2 . 2 are already filled.
  • the tows of the cans 13 of can creel 2 . 2 are jointly withdrawn by the treatment unit 3 and combined to one tow 14 .
  • a plurality of guide rolls 22 are associated with the can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 on their respective delivery sides.
  • the treatment unit 3 comprises a withdrawal system and draw system as well as additional treatment devices for cutting the tow 14 to the desired staple fibers.
  • the cans 13 of the can creel 2 . 1 are being filled with a tow, whereas the cans 13 of the can creel 2 . 2 are being emptied, in that the treatment unit 3 withdraws the tows.
  • the association will be changed.
  • the tow 14 that is withdrawn and treated by the treatment unit 3 is then formed by the tows that are withdrawn from the cans 13 of the can creel 2 . 1 .
  • the cans 13 of the can creel 2 . 2 are filled with the tow 11 .
  • the special advantage of the method according to the invention and the apparatus of the invention lies in particular in a substantially continuous operation of the two process steps with only short times of interruption.
  • the avoidance of costly transportation steps brings considerable savings in time.
  • the can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 can be arranged relative to each other, without having to take into account any transportation paths or transportation steps. It is thus possible to provide very compact arrangements of can creels, which directly cooperate with the adjacent or superposed spin unit 1 or with the adjacent or superposed treatment unit 3 .
  • FIGS. 2-4 schematically illustrate different views of a first embodiment of the apparatus according to the invention for carrying out the method of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the complete production line
  • FIG. 3 a front view of the can creels
  • FIG. 4 a top view of the can creels.
  • the embodiment For carrying out a first process step of the method according to the invention, the embodiment comprises a spin unit 1 , and for carrying out a second process step, it comprises a treatment unit 3 .
  • the spin unit 1 and the treatment unit 3 cooperate with two juxtaposed can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 .
  • the spin unit 1 comprises a plurality of spinnerets 6 . 1 - 6 . 3 .
  • the number of spinnerets is exemplary.
  • Spin units of this type may comprise a plurality of spinnerets.
  • Associated with each spinneret 6 . 1 , 6 . 2 , and 6 . 3 is a spin pump 5 . 1 , 5 . 2 , and 5 . 3 .
  • the spin pumps 5 . 1 - 5 . 3 connect via a melt distributor 32 to an extruder 4 .
  • the spinnerets 6 . 1 - 6 . 3 are made annular for purposes of extruding a plurality of filaments in a circular arrangement to a filament strand. Downstream of the spinnerets 6 . 1 - 6 . 3 , outflow quench devices 7 . 1 - 7 . 3 extend in concentric relationship with respective spinnerets. Each of the outflow quench devices 7 . 1 - 7 . 3 connects to a cooling air supply line (not shown) to generate a cooling air stream for cooling the filament strands.
  • lubrication devices 8 . 1 - 8 . 3 are provided, each for bundling the filaments.
  • a withdrawal system 9 follows downstream of the lubrication devices 8 . 1 - 8 . 3 .
  • the withdrawal system 9 comprises a plurality of driven rolls arranged in side-by-side relationship. In the inlet region of the withdrawal system 9 , it is preferred to provide lubrication rolls which combine the filament strands 12 . 1 - 12 . 3 to a tow 11 .
  • rolls Arranged downstream of the withdrawal system 9 are rolls, which advance the tow 11 to a depositing device 10 .
  • a guide system 15 supports the depositing device 10 and permits it to be selectively positioned above either of the can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 .
  • the spin unit 1 and the can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 are arranged in tiers, one on top of the other.
  • the depositing device 10 comprises a conveying means 20 which delivers the tow 11 into a can of the can creel 2 . 1 .
  • the conveying means 20 is coupled with a moving means 19 , which causes the conveying means 20 to perform an oscillating pivotal movement. With that, it is possible to deposit the tow 11 evenly over the entire opening cross section of the associated can 13 .
  • a depositing device of this type is disclosed, for example, in EP 1 369 370 A2. To this extent, the cited publication is herewith explicitly incorporated by reference, so that a further description may be omitted.
  • the guide system 15 as well as the arrangement of the can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 are described in greater detail in the following.
  • the tows stored in the cans 13 of the second can creel 2 . 2 are withdrawn by the treatment unit 3 .
  • the treatment unit 3 is generally referred to as a fiber line, and it comprises a plurality of treatment devices for being able to draw and treat the individual tows that have been joined to one tow 14 .
  • the setup of the treatment device 3 shown in FIG. 2 is exemplary with respect to the arrangement and number of the treatment devices, and shows only the essential treatment devices that are required for carrying out the second process step.
  • a draw system 25 removes the tows 11 from the cans 13 of can creel 2 . 2 .
  • the tows 11 are combined to one tow 14 and advanced over guide rolls 22 and deflection rolls 31 .
  • Downstream of the draw system 25 is a crimping device 27 .
  • the crimping device 27 is constructed as a stuffer box crimping mechanism, in which the tow is jammed by a feed means into a stuffer box.
  • conveying means one could use rolls, for example, in the case of a two-dimensional crimp.
  • the crimping device 27 is followed by a drying device 28 , a tension adjusting device 29 , and finally a cutting device 30 .
  • the use of a drying device depends on the type of the polymer.
  • a tow 11 is melt spun in accordance with the arrangement of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 by means of the spin unit 1 in a first process step.
  • a thermoplastic plastic is melted by the extruder 4 and supplied to the spin pumps 5 . 1 - 5 . 3 .
  • the spin pumps 5 . 1 - 5 . 3 advance the plastic melt under a pressure to the associated spinnerets 6 . 1 - 6 . 3 .
  • Each of the spinnerets 6 . 1 - 6 . 3 comprises a plurality of spin holes, so that one filament is extruded from each spin hole. Spinnerets of this type may have as many as several thousand spin holes. From the spinnerets 6 .
  • the filaments are jointly removed by the withdrawal device 9 .
  • the filaments are cooled, lubricated, and combined to filament bundles 12 . 1 - 12 . 3 .
  • the filament bundles 12 . 1 - 12 . 3 are combined to a tow 11 .
  • the tow 11 advances over a guide roll 21 to the depositing device 10 .
  • the depositing device 10 is mounted to the guide system 15 , and can be selectively moved to each can 13 within the can creel 2 . 1 .
  • the depositing device is used to advance the tow 11 into a can 13 of the can creel 2 . 1 .
  • the treatment device 3 withdraws the tows of the adjacent can creel 2 . 2 to perform the second step of the method according to the invention.
  • the tows 11 that are deposited in the cans 13 of can creel 2 . 2 are jointly withdrawn by the draw system 25 via the guide rolls 22 and deflection rolls 31 , and joined to one tow 14 before entering the draw system 25 .
  • the tow 14 advances through the fiber line, and in so doing, it is drawn in the draw system 25 .
  • the tow advances through a setting device (not shown). In this process, one may precede or insert one or more thermal treatments.
  • the tow 14 enters the crimping device 27 .
  • the crimped tow 24 advances via the tension adjusting device 29 into the cutting device 30 , which cuts the tow 14 to staple fibers of a predetermined length.
  • the produced staple fibers can advance, for example, pneumatically to a baling press for being compacted to a bale. This completes the second process step of the method according to the invention.
  • the can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 are arranged side by side with a small spacing in between.
  • the cans 13 are accommodated in the can creel 2 . 1
  • the cans 13 in the can creel 2 . 2 in two parallel lines side by side.
  • each can is provided with a withdrawal guide element 23 which is mounted to a free end of a pivot arm 24 .
  • the withdrawal guide element 23 could be formed, for example, by an eyelet or a roll.
  • the pivot arm 24 is mounted for pivotal movement to the can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 .
  • the pivot arm 24 permits moving the withdrawal guide element 23 selectively to an idle position on the side next to the can 13 or to an operating position in the center of the can 13 .
  • the pivot arm 24 with the withdrawal guide element 23 is moved to the idle position as shown in the case of can creel 2 . 1 .
  • all withdrawing guide elements 23 are pivoted with their pivot arms 24 to the operating position as shown in the case of can creel 2 . 2
  • the respective tows are slidingly guided over the withdrawing element 23 and removed by the treatment unit 3 .
  • the depositing device 10 is supported by the guide system 15 .
  • the guide system is formed by a guide frame 16 that extends over the can creels 2 . 1 and 2 . 2 .
  • the guide frame 16 mounts a carriage 17 which is adapted for reciprocal movement within the guide frame 16 by a drive (not shown).
  • the carriage 17 is provided with a linear guideway 18 for moving therein a holder 33 of the depositing device 10 .
  • the holder 33 can be activated in the linear guideway 18 by a drive (not shown) and be moved transversely to the longitudinal movement of the carriage 17 .
  • a drive not shown
  • the holder 33 mounts a conveying means 20 in the form of two reels. These reels are adapted for performing an oscillating pivotal movement transversely to the direction of movement of the holder 33 by means of the moving means 19 that may be formed by a pivotal support.
  • a conveying means of this type with a pivotal support is disclosed in EP 1 369 370 A2, so that for a description in greater detail the cited publication is herewith incorporated by reference.
  • the conveying means 20 and the holder 33 are caused to perform an oscillating movement within a filling cross section above the can 13 . This makes it possible to attain a uniform deposit of the tow 11 in every region of the can.
  • a feed system 21 that advances the tow 11 to the conveying means 20 .
  • the feed system 21 comprises a plurality of driven rolls. With that, it is possible to attain an adequate tension in the tow regardless of the travel of the depositing device 10 .
  • the depositing device 10 shown in FIGS. 2-4 is only exemplary, and shows a possibility of depositing a tow into a can 13 .
  • the depositing device could be formed by stationary conveying means 20 , to which one would associate an additional guide means that is adapted for oscillating movement to deposit the tow into the can.
  • the conveying means 20 could also be made immobile. For filling, the can would then perform an oscillating movement in the can creel.
  • FIGS. 1-4 are exemplary.
  • the embodiment of FIG. 4 may be constructed with additional treatment means as well as similar constructional variants.
  • the invention encompasses all apparatus and methods for producing staple fibers, wherein tows formed from a plurality of filament strands are deposited into a can of a can creel for temporary storage between a first process step and a second process step.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
US11/464,351 2004-02-13 2006-08-14 Method and Apparatus for Producing Staple Fibers Abandoned US20070199297A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004007079 2004-02-13
DE102004007079.2 2004-02-13
PCT/EP2005/001382 WO2005078172A1 (fr) 2004-02-13 2005-02-11 Procede et dispositif pour produire des empilements de fibres

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2005/001382 Continuation WO2005078172A1 (fr) 2004-02-13 2005-02-11 Procede et dispositif pour produire des empilements de fibres

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20070199297A1 true US20070199297A1 (en) 2007-08-30

Family

ID=34853451

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US11/464,351 Abandoned US20070199297A1 (en) 2004-02-13 2006-08-14 Method and Apparatus for Producing Staple Fibers

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20070199297A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2007529636A (fr)
KR (1) KR20060129010A (fr)
CN (1) CN100582327C (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0507692A (fr)
DE (1) DE112005000339A5 (fr)
IT (1) ITMI20050176A1 (fr)
RU (1) RU2006132670A (fr)
TW (1) TW200528594A (fr)
WO (1) WO2005078172A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2415207C2 (ru) * 2006-08-19 2011-03-27 Ёрликон Текстиле Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг Способ и устройство изготовления штапельного волокна из извитой волокнистой ленты

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005058061A1 (de) 2005-12-06 2007-06-14 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Ablage eines Faserkabels
KR101432865B1 (ko) * 2010-12-28 2014-08-26 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 아라미드 스테이플 섬유의 제조방법
JP2016101602A (ja) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 金属短繊維の製造方法及び金属短繊維の製造装置
DE102016000653A1 (de) 2015-02-12 2016-08-18 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ablegen eines Spinnkabels
DE102017100592A1 (de) * 2016-01-22 2017-07-27 Oerlikon Textile Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von synthetischen Stapelfasern

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4569811A (en) * 1981-10-17 1986-02-11 Didier Engineering Gmbh Method of making a staple-fiber band
US6578238B2 (en) * 2001-04-05 2003-06-17 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Apparatus for depositing sliver in a flat coiler can and method
US6872339B2 (en) * 2001-04-05 2005-03-29 Neumag Gmbh & Co. Kg Apparatus and method for the melt spinning and depositing of a plurality of tows
US7107740B2 (en) * 2002-06-06 2006-09-19 Neumag Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for depositing a filament tow

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2552595A1 (de) * 1975-11-24 1977-06-02 Karlsruhe Augsburg Iweka Verfahren zum aufspulen bzw. ablegen eines kuenstlichen fadens
DE10214479A1 (de) * 2002-03-30 2003-10-09 Neumag Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Stapelfasern

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4569811A (en) * 1981-10-17 1986-02-11 Didier Engineering Gmbh Method of making a staple-fiber band
US6578238B2 (en) * 2001-04-05 2003-06-17 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Apparatus for depositing sliver in a flat coiler can and method
US6872339B2 (en) * 2001-04-05 2005-03-29 Neumag Gmbh & Co. Kg Apparatus and method for the melt spinning and depositing of a plurality of tows
US7107740B2 (en) * 2002-06-06 2006-09-19 Neumag Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for depositing a filament tow

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2415207C2 (ru) * 2006-08-19 2011-03-27 Ёрликон Текстиле Гмбх Унд Ко. Кг Способ и устройство изготовления штапельного волокна из извитой волокнистой ленты

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE112005000339A5 (de) 2007-07-19
CN100582327C (zh) 2010-01-20
JP2007529636A (ja) 2007-10-25
WO2005078172A1 (fr) 2005-08-25
TW200528594A (en) 2005-09-01
KR20060129010A (ko) 2006-12-14
CN1918329A (zh) 2007-02-21
RU2006132670A (ru) 2008-05-20
ITMI20050176A1 (it) 2005-08-14
BRPI0507692A (pt) 2007-07-24

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AS Assignment

Owner name: SAURER GMBH & CO. KG, GERMANY

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:VOIGTLANDER, CARSTEN;GRIMM, ARND;KROPAT, HORST;AND OTHERS;REEL/FRAME:018588/0789

Effective date: 20061111

STCB Information on status: application discontinuation

Free format text: ABANDONED -- FAILURE TO RESPOND TO AN OFFICE ACTION