US1213160A - Breathing-bag. - Google Patents
Breathing-bag. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1213160A US1213160A US204515A US204515A US1213160A US 1213160 A US1213160 A US 1213160A US 204515 A US204515 A US 204515A US 204515 A US204515 A US 204515A US 1213160 A US1213160 A US 1213160A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- breathing
- compartment
- bags
- cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000286663 Ficus elastica Species 0.000 description 1
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001195 polyisoprene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. ventilators; Tracheal tubes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
- A61M2205/3606—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling cooled
Definitions
- My invention relates to breathing-bags such as are described in the specification of former Letters Patent No. 17644 of 1910 and which are designed for use by persons engaged in rescue work in mines and for like purposes.
- breathing-bags as hitherto made are of material such as vulcanized india-rubber and are furnished with a central longitudinal partition dividing the bags into two compartments which are in communication with one another at the lower part of the bag, the two compartments thus formed being fitted with inhaling and exhaling and oxygen supply-valves or valve connections.
- a suitable cooling agent such as sodium sulfate or the like
- Figure 1 is a side view of a breathingpartments c and (Z, this being the ordinary construction of such breathing-bags.
- c is the third compartment which is formed on or adapted to the bag a and which is designed to contain the cooling agent such as sodium sulfate.
- the said third compartment 0 is located on one side of the breathing-bag so as to form a cooling jacket at that side only.
- the said compartment 6 is adjacent to one side of the bag as in the construction illustrated in Figs. 1 to 3, but also extends around the bottom of the said bag as indicated at f.
- the third compartment extends completely around the bag a so as to form a jacket which practically incloses the latter.
- the breathing bag and cooling chamber are open, and a single closing means such as bolts and nuts 9 are used to close all of the compartments simultaneously.
- a single closing means such as bolts and nuts 9 are used to close all of the compartments simultaneously.
- the surface of the bag is cooled either locally or throughout by means of the cooling agent contained in the third compartment or jacket 6 to an extent sufficient to maintain the air which is inspired by the user at a pleasant temperature even when the apparatus is continuously used for a considerable period.
- a breathing bag composed of flexible material, and having a partition dividing the interior into two compartments in communication with one another at the lower part of the bag and a third flexible compartment adapted to contain a cooling agent, substantially as and for the purpose pertinent adapted to contain a cooling described. agent and located adjacent to one side of the 2.
- a breathing bag composed of flexible breathing beg, substantially as described. 10 material and having a partition dividing ROBERT HENRY DAVIS. 5 the interior into two compartments in com- ⁇ Vitnesses:
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
Description
. R. H. DAVIS.
BREATHING BAG.
APPLICATION FILED JAN. a, ma.
Patented Jan. 23, 1917 2 SHEETS-SHEET I.
Min/assets R. H. DAVIS.
BREATHING BAG.
APPLICATION FILED JAN-13,1915.
Patented J an. 23, 1917.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
I. Z 7) II)IIIII IIIIIIIII III-III ROBERT HENRY DAVIS, or LO NDORVENGLAND.
BBEATHINGTBAG.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Jan. 23, 1917.
Application filed Januar 13, 1915. Serial No. 2,045.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, ROBERT HENRY DAVIS, a subject of the King of Great Britain, residing at 187 Vestminster Bridge road, London, England, have invented new and useful Improvements in Breathing-Bags, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to breathing-bags such as are described in the specification of former Letters Patent No. 17644 of 1910 and which are designed for use by persons engaged in rescue work in mines and for like purposes. Such breathing-bags as hitherto made are of material such as vulcanized india-rubber and are furnished with a central longitudinal partition dividing the bags into two compartments which are in communication with one another at the lower part of the bag, the two compartments thus formed being fitted with inhaling and exhaling and oxygen supply-valves or valve connections. Now, it is found in practice that in bags of this description there is a tendency, when the bag is in use for some time, for the air which is inspired by the user to become unpleasantly warm and it is the object of this invention to provide means whereby this disadvantage is obviated. To this end according to my invention I form the bag with a third compartment designed to contain av suitable cooling agent such as sodium sulfate or the like, the said third compartment being arranged on, or in, the bag in any suitable position. For example, it may form a kind of cooling jacket on one side of the bag or on one side and around the bottom of the bag, or it may extend completely around the bag on both sides so as practically to inclose it. By forming breathing bags in this way I a part or the whole of the outer surface thereof is cooled by means of a cooling medium contained in the third compartment so that the air which is inspired by the wearer is maintained at a pleasant temperature.
To enable the invention to be fully understood I will describe it by reference to the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 is a side view of a breathingpartments c and (Z, this being the ordinary construction of such breathing-bags.
c is the third compartment which is formed on or adapted to the bag a and which is designed to contain the cooling agent such as sodium sulfate. In the construction illustrated in Figs. 1 to 3, the said third compartment 0 is located on one side of the breathing-bag so as to form a cooling jacket at that side only. In Fig. t the said compartment 6 is adjacent to one side of the bag as in the construction illustrated in Figs. 1 to 3, but also extends around the bottom of the said bag as indicated at f. In the arrangement shown in Figs. 5 and 6 the third compartment extends completely around the bag a so as to form a jacket which practically incloses the latter. In each of the embodiments of my invention shown in the drawings, the upper ends of.
the breathing bag and cooling chamber are open, and a single closing means such as bolts and nuts 9 are used to close all of the compartments simultaneously. As will be understood, the surface of the bag is cooled either locally or throughout by means of the cooling agent contained in the third compartment or jacket 6 to an extent sufficient to maintain the air which is inspired by the user at a pleasant temperature even when the apparatus is continuously used for a considerable period.
Claims: 7
1. A breathing bag composed of flexible material, and having a partition dividing the interior into two compartments in communication with one another at the lower part of the bag and a third flexible compartment adapted to contain a cooling agent, substantially as and for the purpose pertinent adapted to contain a cooling described. agent and located adjacent to one side of the 2. A breathing bag composed of flexible breathing beg, substantially as described. 10 material and having a partition dividing ROBERT HENRY DAVIS. 5 the interior into two compartments in com- \Vitnesses:
munication with one another at the lower F. D. BRESMAN, part of the bag and a third flexible com- S. C. BUCK.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents. Washington, D. C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US204515A US1213160A (en) | 1915-01-13 | 1915-01-13 | Breathing-bag. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US204515A US1213160A (en) | 1915-01-13 | 1915-01-13 | Breathing-bag. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1213160A true US1213160A (en) | 1917-01-23 |
Family
ID=3281053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US204515A Expired - Lifetime US1213160A (en) | 1915-01-13 | 1915-01-13 | Breathing-bag. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1213160A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2677371A (en) * | 1949-10-05 | 1954-05-04 | Serra Miguel Angel Loredo | Apparatus for inhalation anesthesia |
| US3088456A (en) * | 1960-02-08 | 1963-05-07 | Philip L Stanton | Anesthetizing and gas therapy apparatus |
| US3902654A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1975-09-02 | Gen Connector Corp | Bag for breathing apparatus and means and method of manufacture |
| US3942524A (en) * | 1974-11-08 | 1976-03-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior | Emergency breather apparatus |
| US3984274A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1976-10-05 | General Connectors Corporation | Means and method of manufacturing bags for breathing apparatus |
| US4373521A (en) * | 1981-08-24 | 1983-02-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Heated breathing bag sheath |
-
1915
- 1915-01-13 US US204515A patent/US1213160A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2677371A (en) * | 1949-10-05 | 1954-05-04 | Serra Miguel Angel Loredo | Apparatus for inhalation anesthesia |
| US3088456A (en) * | 1960-02-08 | 1963-05-07 | Philip L Stanton | Anesthetizing and gas therapy apparatus |
| US3902654A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1975-09-02 | Gen Connector Corp | Bag for breathing apparatus and means and method of manufacture |
| US3984274A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1976-10-05 | General Connectors Corporation | Means and method of manufacturing bags for breathing apparatus |
| US3942524A (en) * | 1974-11-08 | 1976-03-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Interior | Emergency breather apparatus |
| US4373521A (en) * | 1981-08-24 | 1983-02-15 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Heated breathing bag sheath |
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