TWI286935B - Use of a pyrazole derivative for preparing medicinal products that are useful in the prevention and treatment of dyslipidaemias and of diseases related to dyslipidaemias and-or to obesity - Google Patents
Use of a pyrazole derivative for preparing medicinal products that are useful in the prevention and treatment of dyslipidaemias and of diseases related to dyslipidaemias and-or to obesity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI286935B TWI286935B TW093132275A TW93132275A TWI286935B TW I286935 B TWI286935 B TW I286935B TW 093132275 A TW093132275 A TW 093132275A TW 93132275 A TW93132275 A TW 93132275A TW I286935 B TWI286935 B TW I286935B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- rimonabant
- combination
- group
- obesity
- treatment
- Prior art date
Links
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 title description 2
- 208000001145 Metabolic Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- JZCPYUJPEARBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N rimonabant Chemical compound CC=1C(C(=O)NN2CCCCC2)=NN(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)C=1C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 JZCPYUJPEARBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 229960003015 rimonabant Drugs 0.000 claims description 53
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002947 C09CA04 - Irbesartan Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960002198 irbesartan Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- YCPOHTHPUREGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N irbesartan Chemical compound O=C1N(CC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2[N]N=NN=2)C(CCCC)=NC21CCCC2 YCPOHTHPUREGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007863 steatosis Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 231100000240 steatosis hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003529 anticholesteremic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940127226 anticholesterol agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940125708 antidiabetic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000883 anti-obesity agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940125710 antiobesity agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002532 enzyme inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940125532 enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000005862 Angiotensin II Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 101800000733 Angiotensin-2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229950006323 angiotensin ii Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008485 antagonism Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003160 antidiuretic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000055 hyoplipidemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002876 beta blocker Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229940097320 beta blocking agent Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FVIGODVHAVLZOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dixanthogen Chemical compound CCOC(=S)SSC(=S)OCC FVIGODVHAVLZOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- CZGUSIXMZVURDU-JZXHSEFVSA-N Ile(5)-angiotensin II Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C([O-])=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=[NH2+])NC(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CC([O-])=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CZGUSIXMZVURDU-JZXHSEFVSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vasopressin Natural products N1C(=O)C(CC=2C=C(O)C=CC=2)NC(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 102000002852 Vasopressins Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010004977 Vasopressins Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940030606 diuretics Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229960003726 vasopressin Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 25
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 9
- 229930003827 cannabinoid Natural products 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003557 cannabinoid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 102000009132 CB1 Cannabinoid Receptor Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010073366 CB1 Cannabinoid Receptor Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 17
- 108010023302 HDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 16
- -1 amlodipine ) Chemical compound 0.000 description 15
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 238000011680 zucker rat Methods 0.000 description 11
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 9
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000021590 normal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 4
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960001031 glucose Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 4
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013116 obese mouse model Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N telmisartan Chemical compound CCCC1=NC2=C(C)C=C(C=3N(C4=CC=CC=C4N=3)C)C=C2N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102000011690 Adiponectin Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010076365 Adiponectin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 3
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N amlodipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(COCCN)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1Cl HTIQEAQVCYTUBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000528 amlodipine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020845 low-calorie diet Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 3
- CUKWUWBLQQDQAC-VEQWQPCFSA-N (3s)-3-amino-4-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[[(2s,3s)-1-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-[[(1s)-1-carboxyethyl]carbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-(1h-imidazol-5-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-methyl-1-ox Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 CUKWUWBLQQDQAC-VEQWQPCFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N (R)-atenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NC[C@@H](O)COC1=CC=C(CC(N)=O)C=C1 METKIMKYRPQLGS-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-{[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl](methyl)amino}-2-(propan-2-yl)pentanenitrile Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 SGTNSNPWRIOYBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGUAFYQXFOLMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-5-{1-hydroxy-2-[(4-phenylbutan-2-yl)amino]ethyl}benzamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(C(N)=O)=CC=1C(O)CNC(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 SGUAFYQXFOLMHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RZTAMFZIAATZDJ-HNNXBMFYSA-N 5-o-ethyl 3-o-methyl (4s)-4-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RZTAMFZIAATZDJ-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000015427 Angiotensins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010064733 Angiotensins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atorvastatin Natural products C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002083 C09CA01 - Losartan Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005537 C09CA07 - Telmisartan Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010052895 Coronary artery insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000010412 Glaucoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010028554 LDL Cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 2
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 2
- FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N Voglibose Chemical compound OCC(CO)N[C@H]1C[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037849 arterial hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960002274 atenolol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000923 atherogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005370 atorvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004916 benidipine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QZVNQOLPLYWLHQ-ZEQKJWHPSA-N benidipine Chemical compound C1([C@H]2C(=C(C)NC(C)=C2C(=O)OC)C(=O)O[C@H]2CN(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)CCC2)=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 QZVNQOLPLYWLHQ-ZEQKJWHPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960004195 carvedilol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NPAKNKYSJIDKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carvedilol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OCCNCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=C[CH]C3=C12 NPAKNKYSJIDKMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001214 clofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N clofibrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 KNHUKKLJHYUCFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003580 felodipine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960001632 labetalol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003963 manidipine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ANEBWFXPVPTEET-UHFFFAOYSA-N manidipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCCN2CCN(CC2)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 ANEBWFXPVPTEET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960005187 telmisartan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960001722 verapamil Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001729 voglibose Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HMJIYCCIJYRONP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Isradipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)C)C1C1=CC=CC2=NON=C12 HMJIYCCIJYRONP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CEMAWMOMDPGJMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+-)-Oxprenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC=C CEMAWMOMDPGJMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N (2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-5-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[[(1S,4R,5S,6S)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-cyclohex-2-enyl]amino]-2-oxanyl]oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxanyl]oxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4-triol Chemical compound O([C@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H]1O)N[C@@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(CO)=C1)O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-SXARVLRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NXWGWUVGUSFQJC-GFCCVEGCSA-N (2r)-1-[(2-methyl-1h-indol-4-yl)oxy]-3-(propan-2-ylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)NC[C@@H](O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C=C(C)N2 NXWGWUVGUSFQJC-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIDNLKIUORFRQP-XYGFDPSESA-N (2s,4s)-4-cyclohexyl-1-[2-[[(1s)-2-methyl-1-propanoyloxypropoxy]-(4-phenylbutyl)phosphoryl]acetyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C([P@@](=O)(O[C@H](OC(=O)CC)C(C)C)CC(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@H](C1)C1CCCCC1)C(O)=O)CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BIDNLKIUORFRQP-XYGFDPSESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SEPPVOUBHWNCAW-FNORWQNLSA-N (E)-4-oxonon-2-enal Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)\C=C\C=O SEPPVOUBHWNCAW-FNORWQNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVHUJELLJLJGLN-INIZCTEOSA-N (S)-nitrendipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 PVHUJELLJLJGLN-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOHIRBRYDXPAMZ-YHBROIRLSA-N (S,R,R,R)-nebivolol Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(F)=CC=C2O[C@H]1[C@H](O)CNC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC2=CC=C(F)C=C2CC1 KOHIRBRYDXPAMZ-YHBROIRLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UUOJIACWOAYWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(tert-butylamino)-3-[(2-methyl-1H-indol-4-yl)oxy]propan-2-yl benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C)=CC2=C1OCC(CNC(C)(C)C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UUOJIACWOAYWEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOVGTQGAOIONJV-BETUJISGSA-N 1-[(3ar,6as)-3,3a,4,5,6,6a-hexahydro-1h-cyclopenta[c]pyrrol-2-yl]-3-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylurea Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN1C[C@H]2CCC[C@H]2C1 BOVGTQGAOIONJV-BETUJISGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLJFMFZYVVLQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexyl-3-[4-[2-(7-methoxy-4,4-dimethyl-1,3-dioxo-2-isoquinolinyl)ethyl]phenyl]sulfonylurea Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC=C(C(C2=O)(C)C)C=1C(=O)N2CCC(C=C1)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 LLJFMFZYVVLQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WDRZVZVXHZNSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpyridin-1-ium Chemical compound C=C[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 WDRZVZVXHZNSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZILVNHNSYBNLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diaminomethylideneamino)guanidine Chemical compound NC(N)=NNC(N)=N ZILVNHNSYBNLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCKMMSIFQUPKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-4-chlorophenol Chemical group OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 NCKMMSIFQUPKCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NPOAOTPXWNWTSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C)CC(O)=O NPOAOTPXWNWTSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UIAGMCDKSXEBJQ-IBGZPJMESA-N 3-o-(2-methoxyethyl) 5-o-propan-2-yl (4s)-2,6-dimethyl-4-(3-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)C)[C@H]1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 UIAGMCDKSXEBJQ-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- IHNXHUNMFYXQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-1h-pyrazole Chemical compound CCC=1C=NNC=1 IHNXHUNMFYXQCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLBZPESJRQGYMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-one Natural products O1C(C(=O)CC)CC(C)C11C2(C)CCC(C3(C)C(C(C)(CO)C(OC4C(C(O)C(O)C(COC5C(C(O)C(O)CO5)OC5C(C(OC6C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O6)O)C(O)C(CO)O5)OC5C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O5)O)O4)O)CC3)CC3)=C3C2(C)CC1 LLBZPESJRQGYMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- DJQOOSBJCLSSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acipimox Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C(O)=O)C=[N+]1[O-] DJQOOSBJCLSSEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XPCFTKFZXHTYIP-PMACEKPBSA-N Benazepril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H]1C(N(CC(O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2CC1)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XPCFTKFZXHTYIP-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002080 C09CA02 - Eprosartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004072 C09CA03 - Valsartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002051 C09CA08 - Olmesartan medoxomil Substances 0.000 description 1
- GHOSNRCGJFBJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Candesartan cilexetil Chemical compound C=12N(CC=3C=CC(=CC=3)C=3C(=CC=CC=3)C3=NNN=N3)C(OCC)=NC2=CC=CC=1C(=O)OC(C)OC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 GHOSNRCGJFBJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122820 Cannabinoid receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000218236 Cannabis Species 0.000 description 1
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorothiazide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC2=C1NCNS2(=O)=O JZUFKLXOESDKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001268 Cholestyramine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KJEBULYHNRNJTE-DHZHZOJOSA-N Cinalong Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC\C=C\C=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 KJEBULYHNRNJTE-DHZHZOJOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N Ciprofibrate Natural products C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1[C@H]1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMOVQUBVGICXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clinofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(CC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(OC(C)(CC)C(O)=O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 BMOVQUBVGICXQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-GFCCVEGCSA-N D-thyroxine Chemical compound IC1=CC(C[C@@H](N)C(O)=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC(I)=C(O)C(I)=C1 XUIIKFGFIJCVMT-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010061435 Enalapril Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010066671 Enalaprilat Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YARKMNAWFIMDKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epanolol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C#N)C=1OCC(O)CNCCNC(=O)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 YARKMNAWFIMDKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NMWQEPCLNXHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glybuzole Chemical compound S1C(C(C)(C)C)=NN=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NMWQEPCLNXHPDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015779 HDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010019708 Hepatic steatosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061216 Infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102000016267 Leptin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010092277 Leptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WMFYOYKPJLRMJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lercanidipine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)(C)CN(C)CCC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 WMFYOYKPJLRMJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010007859 Lisinopril Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UWWDHYUMIORJTA-HSQYWUDLSA-N Moexipril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C2C1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UWWDHYUMIORJTA-HSQYWUDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monacolin X Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZBBHBTPTTSWHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicardipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCCN(C)CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 ZBBHBTPTTSWHBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIIFDPAEUKBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nilvadipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C#N)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC(C)C)C1C1=CC=CC([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 FAIIFDPAEUKBEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UQGKUQLKSCSZGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Olmesartan medoxomil Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=NNN=N2)C=CC=1CN1C(CCC)=NC(C(C)(C)O)=C1C(=O)OCC=1OC(=O)OC=1C UQGKUQLKSCSZGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-O Piperidinium(1+) Chemical compound C1CC[NH2+]CC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HTWFXPCUFWKXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tertatalol Chemical compound C1CCSC2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C HTWFXPCUFWKXOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940123464 Thiazolidinedione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tolbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 JLRGJRBPOGGCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXFJYXUZANRPDJ-WTNASJBWSA-N Trandopril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@H]2CCCC[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VXFJYXUZANRPDJ-WTNASJBWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DXPOSRCHIDYWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Xamoterol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1OCC(O)CNCCNC(=O)N1CCOCC1 DXPOSRCHIDYWHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTJLQTFHJIHXIX-GDUXWEAWSA-N [(1s,2s)-2-[2-[3-(1h-benzimidazol-2-yl)propyl-methylamino]ethyl]-6-fluoro-1-propan-2-yl-3,4-dihydro-1h-naphthalen-2-yl] 2-methoxyacetate;hydron;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.C1CC2=CC(F)=CC=C2[C@H](C(C)C)[C@@]1(OC(=O)COC)CCN(C)CCCC1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1 MTJLQTFHJIHXIX-GDUXWEAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002632 acarbose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acarviostatin I01 Natural products OC1C(O)C(NC2C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)=C2)O)C(C)OC1OC(C(C1O)O)C(CO)OC1OC1C(CO)OC(O)C(O)C1O XUFXOAAUWZOOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002122 acebutolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GOEMGAFJFRBGGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N acebutolol Chemical compound CCCC(=O)NC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C(C(C)=O)=C1 GOEMGAFJFRBGGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001466 acetohexamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VGZSUPCWNCWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetohexamide Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 VGZSUPCWNCWDAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003526 acipimox Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N albuterol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(CO)=C1 NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002213 alprenolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PAZJSJFMUHDSTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1CC=C PAZJSJFMUHDSTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002333 angiotensin II receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000400 angiotensin II type 1 receptor blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950010731 arotinolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BHIAIPWSVYSKJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N arotinolol Chemical compound S1C(SCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C)=NC(C=2SC(=CC=2)C(N)=O)=C1 BHIAIPWSVYSKJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- FMTFZYKYVZBISL-HUVRVWIJSA-N azacosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](N(C)CCCN(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 FMTFZYKYVZBISL-HUVRVWIJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005866 azacosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950009252 beclobrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YWQGBCXVCXMSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beclobrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(CC)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YWQGBCXVCXMSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004374 befunolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZPQPDBIHYCBNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N befunolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(C(C)=O)=C2 ZPQPDBIHYCBNIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004530 benazepril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001264 benfluorex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CJAVTWRYCDNHSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid 2-[1-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]propan-2-ylamino]ethyl ester Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCCNC(C)CC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 CJAVTWRYCDNHSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXKTVDFXDRQTKV-HNNXBMFYSA-N benzphetamine Chemical compound C([C@H](C)N(C)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 YXKTVDFXDRQTKV-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002837 benzphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UIEATEWHFDRYRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bepridil Chemical compound C1CCCN1C(COCC(C)C)CN(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UIEATEWHFDRYRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003665 bepridil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004324 betaxolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NWIUTZDMDHAVTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N betaxolol Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=C1CCOCC1CC1 NWIUTZDMDHAVTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003588 bevantolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HXLAFSUPPDYFEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bevantolol Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CCNCC(O)COC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 HXLAFSUPPDYFEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000516 bezafibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bezafibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002781 bisoprolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VHYCDWMUTMEGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisoprolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=C(COCCOC(C)C)C=C1 VHYCDWMUTMEGQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036765 blood level Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001035 bopindolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950002568 bucumolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CIJVBYRUFLGDHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N bucumolol Chemical compound O1C(=O)C=CC2=C1C(OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C)=CC=C2C CIJVBYRUFLGDHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKLNLVOZXMQGSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bufetolol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1OCC1OCCC1 AKLNLVOZXMQGSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009385 bufetolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VCVQSRCYSKKPBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bunitrolol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC=C1C#N VCVQSRCYSKKPBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008581 bunitrolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NMBNQRJDEPOXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butofilolol Chemical compound CCCC(=O)C1=CC(F)=CC=C1OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C NMBNQRJDEPOXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009191 butofilolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003536 cannabinoid receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000830 captopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N captopril Chemical compound SC[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003362 carbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbutamide Chemical compound CCCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VDTNNGKXZGSZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001222 carteolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LWAFSWPYPHEXKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N carteolol Chemical compound N1C(=O)CCC2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C LWAFSWPYPHEXKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBTHDAVBDKKSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1552233 Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC=C1N=NC1=C(O)C=CC2=CC=CC=C12 JBTHDAVBDKKSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001761 chlorpropamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005025 cilazapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HHHKFGXWKKUNCY-FHWLQOOXSA-N cilazapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H]1C(N2[C@@H](CCCN2CCC1)C(O)=O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HHHKFGXWKKUNCY-FHWLQOOXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003020 cilnidipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002174 ciprofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ciprofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1C(Cl)(Cl)C1 KPSRODZRAIWAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007012 clinical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950003072 clinofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001767 dextrothyroxine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000018823 dietary intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XXEPPPIWZFICOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylpropion Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XXEPPPIWZFICOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004890 diethylpropion Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004166 diltiazem Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N diltiazem Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1[C@H]1[C@@H](OC(C)=O)C(=O)N(CCN(C)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 HSUGRBWQSSZJOP-RTWAWAEBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OOYIOIOOWUGAHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2',4',5',7'-tetrabromo-4,5,6,7-tetrachloro-3-oxospiro[2-benzofuran-1,9'-xanthene]-3',6'-diolate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1C(=O)C(C(=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2Cl)Cl)=C2C21C1=CC(Br)=C([O-])C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C([O-])=C(Br)C=C21 OOYIOIOOWUGAHD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IKBJGZQVVVXCEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N efonidipine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCO.CC=1NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCCN(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C=2C=C(C=CC=2)[N+]([O-])=O)C=1P1(=O)OCC(C)(C)CO1 IKBJGZQVVVXCEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000873 enalapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N enalapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 GBXSMTUPTTWBMN-XIRDDKMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002680 enalaprilat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LZFZMUMEGBBDTC-QEJZJMRPSA-N enalaprilat (anhydrous) Chemical compound C([C@H](N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 LZFZMUMEGBBDTC-QEJZJMRPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002711 epanolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004563 eprosartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OROAFUQRIXKEMV-LDADJPATSA-N eprosartan Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1CN1C(CCCC)=NC=C1\C=C(C(O)=O)/CC1=CC=CS1 OROAFUQRIXKEMV-LDADJPATSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHRIKZCFRVTHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylhydrazine Chemical compound CCNN WHRIKZCFRVTHJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003501 etofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXRVYAFBUDSLJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N etofibrate Chemical compound C=1C=CN=CC=1C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 XXRVYAFBUDSLJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002435 fasudil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NGOGFTYYXHNFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N fasudil Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CN=CC=C2C=1S(=O)(=O)N1CCCNCC1 NGOGFTYYXHNFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002297 fenofibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N fenofibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(=O)OC(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YMTINGFKWWXKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000868 fluvastatin sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002490 fosinopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004580 glibenclamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001764 glibornuride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RMTYNAPTNBJHQI-LLDVTBCESA-N glibornuride Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](C2(C)C)CC[C@@]2(C)[C@H]1O RMTYNAPTNBJHQI-LLDVTBCESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000346 gliclazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004346 glimepiride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N glimepiride Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-RUCARUNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001381 glipizide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glipizide Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CN=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003468 gliquidone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003236 glisoxepide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZKUDBRCEOBOWLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N glisoxepide Chemical compound O1C(C)=CC(C(=O)NCCC=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NN2CCCCCC2)=N1 ZKUDBRCEOBOWLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004153 glucose metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyburide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005232 glybuzole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004440 glymidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QFWPJPIVLCBXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glymidine Chemical compound N1=CC(OCCOC)=CN=C1NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QFWPJPIVLCBXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007489 histopathology method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000443 hydrochloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002003 hydrochlorothiazide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001195 imidapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KLZWOWYOHUKJIG-BPUTZDHNSA-N imidapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1C(N(C)C[C@H]1C(O)=O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KLZWOWYOHUKJIG-BPUTZDHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- QTZFSVVIXMRRLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N indanorex Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC(C(N)CC)(O)CC2=C1 QTZFSVVIXMRRLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004952 indanorex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NDDAHWYSQHTHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N indapamide Chemical compound CC1CC2=CC=CC=C2N1NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(S(N)(=O)=O)=C1 NDDAHWYSQHTHNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004569 indapamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MPGBPFMOOXKQRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indenolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CC2 MPGBPFMOOXKQRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008838 indenolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007574 infarction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004427 isradipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004340 lacidipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N lacidipine Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1\C=C\C(=O)OC(C)(C)C GKQPCPXONLDCMU-CCEZHUSRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N leptin Chemical compound O=C([C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)CCSC)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940039781 leptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000005861 leptin receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010019813 leptin receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960002162 lercanidipine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000831 levobunolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IXHBTMCLRNMKHZ-LBPRGKRZSA-N levobunolol Chemical compound O=C1CCCC2=C1C=CC=C2OC[C@@H](O)CNC(C)(C)C IXHBTMCLRNMKHZ-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010022197 lipoprotein cholesterol Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229960002394 lisinopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N lisinopril Chemical compound C([C@H](N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RLAWWYSOJDYHDC-BZSNNMDCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004773 losartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KJJZZJSZUJXYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N losartan Chemical compound CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C=2[N]N=NN=2)C=C1 KJJZZJSZUJXYEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000519 losartan potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004844 lovastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N lovastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 PCZOHLXUXFIOCF-BXMDZJJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N lovastatin hydroxy acid Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(C)C=C21 QLJODMDSTUBWDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001961 meglutol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003134 mepindolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005125 metahexamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XXYTXQGCRQLRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N metahexamide Chemical compound C1=C(N)C(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 XXYTXQGCRQLRHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003105 metformin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N methamphetamine Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MYWUZJCMWCOHBA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001252 methamphetamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VKQFCGNPDRICFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-methylpropyl 2,6-dimethyl-4-(2-nitrophenyl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC(C)C)C1C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O VKQFCGNPDRICFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002704 metipranolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BQIPXWYNLPYNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N metipranolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC(C)=C(OC(C)=O)C(C)=C1C BQIPXWYNLPYNHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002237 metoprolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IUBSYMUCCVWXPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N metoprolol Chemical compound COCCC1=CC=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)C=C1 IUBSYMUCCVWXPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005170 moexipril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004165 myocardium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003533 narcotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000698 nateglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N nateglinide Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000619 nebivolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001783 nicardipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XPPXHQUWVYMTDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicoclonate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C(C(C)C)OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 XPPXHQUWVYMTDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950011138 nicoclonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001597 nifedipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nifedipine Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=C(C)NC(C)=C(C(=O)OC)C1C1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O HYIMSNHJOBLJNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000096 nifenalol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UAORFCGRZIGNCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nifenalol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 UAORFCGRZIGNCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005366 nilvadipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000715 nimodipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000227 nisoldipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005425 nitrendipine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000008338 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001199 olmesartan medoxomil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100688 oral solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004570 oxprenolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002582 perindopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IPVQLZZIHOAWMC-QXKUPLGCSA-N perindopril Chemical compound C1CCC[C@H]2C[C@@H](C(O)=O)N(C(=O)[C@H](C)N[C@@H](CCC)C(=O)OCC)[C@H]21 IPVQLZZIHOAWMC-QXKUPLGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002508 pindolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PHUTUTUABXHXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pindolol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)COC1=CC=CC2=NC=C[C]12 PHUTUTUABXHXLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;[2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(1,2,4-triaza-3-azanidacyclopenta-1,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=N[N-]N=N2)C=C1 OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003908 pseudoephedrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001455 quinapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JSDRRTOADPPCHY-HSQYWUDLSA-N quinapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2C1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JSDRRTOADPPCHY-HSQYWUDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003401 ramipril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HDACQVRGBOVJII-JBDAPHQKSA-N ramipril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@@H]2CCC[C@@H]21)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HDACQVRGBOVJII-JBDAPHQKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000672 rosuvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N rosuvastatin Chemical compound CC(C)C1=NC(N(C)S(C)(=O)=O)=NC(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)=C1\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BPRHUIZQVSMCRT-VEUZHWNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002052 salbutamol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008678 sanqi Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002370 sotalol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZBMZVLHSJCTVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N sotalol Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(O)C1=CC=C(NS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 ZBMZVLHSJCTVON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002909 spirapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HRWCVUIFMSZDJS-SZMVWBNQSA-N spirapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CC2(C1)SCCS2)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HRWCVUIFMSZDJS-SZMVWBNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700035424 spirapril Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003658 talinolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MXFWWQICDIZSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N talinolol Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1CCCCC1 MXFWWQICDIZSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004084 temocapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FIQOFIRCTOWDOW-BJLQDIEVSA-N temocapril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H]1C(N(CC(O)=O)C[C@H](SC1)C=1SC=CC=1)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FIQOFIRCTOWDOW-BJLQDIEVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005383 terodiline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UISARWKNNNHPGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N terodiline Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CC(C)NC(C)(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 UISARWKNNNHPGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003352 tertatolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001467 thiazolidinediones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000822 tiadenol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WRCITXQNXAIKLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tiadenol Chemical compound OCCSCCCCCCCCCCSCCO WRCITXQNXAIKLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008411 tilisolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TWVUMMQUXMYOOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tilisolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(C)C=C(OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C)C2=C1 TWVUMMQUXMYOOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005371 tolbutamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002051 trandolapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004699 valsartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N valsartan Chemical compound C1=CC(CN(C(=O)CCCC)[C@@H](C(C)C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NN=N[N]1 SJSNUMAYCRRIOM-QFIPXVFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004928 xamoterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RKUQLAPSGZJLGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N xibenolol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C)=C1C RKUQLAPSGZJLGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950001124 xibenolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002769 zofenopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IAIDUHCBNLFXEF-MNEFBYGVSA-N zofenopril Chemical compound C([C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](C[C@@H](C1)SC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(O)=O)SC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IAIDUHCBNLFXEF-MNEFBYGVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011683 zucker rat (lean) Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/41—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with two or more ring hetero atoms, at least one of which being nitrogen, e.g. tetrazole
- A61K31/4164—1,3-Diazoles
- A61K31/4178—1,3-Diazoles not condensed 1,3-diazoles and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. pilocarpine, nitrofurantoin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/365—Lactones
- A61K31/366—Lactones having six-membered rings, e.g. delta-lactones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
- A61K31/4523—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/454—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. pimozide, domperidone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/54—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame
- A61K31/5415—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one sulfur as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. sulthiame ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. phenothiazine, chlorpromazine, piroxicam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/12—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis
- A61P3/14—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis for calcium homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/10—Antioedematous agents; Diuretics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Description
1286935 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於作為大麻鹼CB!受體拮抗劑的衍生自吡唾 之化合物之用途,其係用於製備有用於預防及治療血脂異 常及與血脂異常及/或肥胖有關之疾病(特定言之,例如代謝 症候群’且亦為心血管風險及肝臟疾病)的藥物。 【先前技術】 血脂異常係定義為甘油三酯及LDL-c(低密度脂蛋白膽固 醇)含量升高、低濃度之HDL_C(高密度脂蛋白膽固醇)、全 部膽固醇/HDL-c之比率增加及存在LDL之小粒子。通常呈 現於肥胖個體中的此血脂異常亦公認為具有導致動脈粥樣 化之分佈’即增加動脈粥樣化疾病之風險之分佈。 肥胖現今公認為一主要公眾健康問題。其與相當多之心 血官疾病(尤其為動脈硬化、糖尿病)、肝臟疾病(尤其為非 酒精性脂性肝炎)、癌症以及呼吸道病症相關,且其與死亡 率之增加有關。據世界衛生組織(WH〇)估計,每年由肥胖 之身體倂發症造成的花費佔世界健康預算三分之一。 代謝症候群不僅係指包括血脂異常(低HDL_c含量,高甘 油三酯含量)、腹圍增加/肥胖之一組風險因素,亦指胰島素 抗性(空腹高血糖症)及動脈高血壓。此症候群影響著遍及世 界的成百萬個體,使他們暴露於較高的發展具有腎臟機能 不王及視網膜病之倂發症的糖尿病之風險,或引起諸如冠 狀動脈疾病、冠狀動脈機能不全、心肌梗塞、心絞痛、動 脈粥樣硬化、動脈硬化、大腦卒中、血栓形成、動脈粥樣 96708.doc 1286935 化血栓形成症或青光眼之心血管疾病、或諸如脂肪變性、 非㈣性脂性肝炎或非酒精性㈣肝錢之肝臟疾病之風 險。藉由改良代謝症候群之各參數、特定言之係藉由預防 及治療組成血脂異常及肥胖之要素,處於風險中的患者之 代謝症候群之該預防及治療可對減少心血管疾病及1型糖 尿病或肝臟疾病之出現有所貢獻。 由美國國家膽固醇教育計劃(NCEp,USA)給出的代謝症 候群沒有全球統一之定義,在ATP m(成人治療第m版)之 上下文中專家組選擇下表中所列之標準。當患者滿足所指 出之5個標準即腹圍增加/肥胖、血脂異常、動脈高血壓、 高血糖症中至少3個時,他們就患有代謝症候群。 表1 ATP III 腹圍 腰: 男性> 102 cm 女性> 88 cm 甘油三酯(TG) 乃曰貝 >150 mg/dl HDL-c(高密度脂蛋白膽固醇) 男性 < 40 mg/dl 女性 < 50 mg/dl 血壓 > 130/85 mm Hg 空腹血糖 >110 mg/dl 根據本發明,”衍生自吡唑之大麻鹼受體拮抗劑”辭句意 謂選自歐洲專利656354中所述之N-六氫吡啶基-5-(4-氯苯 基)-1-(2,4-二氯苯基)-4-甲基。比唑-3-羧醯胺(國際通用名為 利莫那班(rimonabant))及歐洲專利1 150961中所述之N-六氫 96708.doc 1286935 。比啶基-5-(4-溴苯基)-1-(2,4-二氯苯基)-4-乙基°比唑-3-羧醯 胺的化合物。 以利莫那班進行之臨床研究已表明其自定量與定性觀點 對飲食攝取起作用且減輕肥胖患者之體重(G. Le Fur,2003, 35,First European Workshop on Cannabinoid Research, Madrid,Spain,2003 年 4 月 4-5 日及 Heshmati Η·Μ_ 等人,
Obesity Research,2001,9(補充 3),70)。 現已發現選自利莫那班及N-六氫吡。定基-5-(4-溴苯 基)-1-(2,4-二氯苯基)-4-乙基吡唑-3-羧醯胺的衍生自吡唑 之大麻鹼CB〗受體拮抗劑呈現降血脂特性(在血脂異常個體 中)’其可能因此對減少呈現此代謝症候群之患者之代謝症 候群且降低與肥胖及/或血脂異常有關之心血管疾病及肝 臟疾病之風險有貢獻。 【發明内容】 因此’根據本發明,選自利莫那班及N-六氫吡啶基巧_(4_ >臭苯基)-1-(2,4-二氣苯基)-4-乙基啦唑-3-羧醯胺的作為大 麻驗CB】受體拮抗劑的衍生自吡唑之化合物可用於製備有 用於預防及治療血脂異常及代謝症候群之藥物,更特定言 之’作為大麻鹼CB〗受體拮抗劑之該化合物可用於治療及預 防與肥胖及/或血脂異常有關之心血管疾病及肝臟疾病之 風險。 與金脂異常及/或肥胖有 關之心血管風險”辭句意謂諸汝 冠狀動脈疾病、冠狀動脈機能不全、動脈粥樣硬化、動脈 硬化、大腦卒中、心肌梗塞、心絞痛、血栓形成、動脈粥 96708.doc 1286935 樣化血检形成症或青光眼之心血管疾病。 m異常及/或肥胖錢之肝臟疾病”辭句意謂肝臟脂 夂卜非酒精性脂性肝炎、非酒精性脂肪肝疾病。 根據本發明之醫藥組合物含有有效劑量的選自利莫那班 及N-六氫吼咬基丄⑷漠苯基)]_(2,4二氯苯基)冰乙基吼 H叛醯胺的作為大麻紅B!受體拮抗劑的衍生自吼唾之 化合物及至少一種醫藥學上可接受之賦形劑。 根據醫藥形式及所需之投用模式,該等 習此項技術者所已知之常用賦形劑。 ^自一 ^用於經π、舌了、皮下、肌内、靜脈内、表面、局部、 氣管内、鼻内、經皮或直腸投用的本發明之醫藥組合物中, 活性成分可作為與習知之醫藥賦形劑之混合物以單位投用 形式技與動物或人以用於預防或治療上述病症或疾病。 合適之單位投用形式包含:用於經口投用之形式,例如 叙劑、权貪或硬質明膠膠囊、散劑、顆粒及口服溶液或懸 浮液;用於舌下、口腔、氣管内、眼内或鼻内投用之形式 及用於藉由吸入來投用之形式;用於局部、經皮、皮下、 肌内或靜脈内投用之形式;用於直腸投用及植入之形式。 就局部應用而言,根據本發明之化合物可以乳劑、凝膠、 軟膏或洗劑來使用。 諸如明膠膠囊或錠劑之用於經口投用之形式較佳。 更特定言之,含有劑量在5至50 mg之間、更特定言之劑 量為5至20 mg的利莫那班之明膠膠囊或錠劑較佳。 就根據本發明之用途而言,選自利莫那班及N-六氫吡啶 96708.doc 1286935 基_5-㈣苯基)小(2,4_:氯苯基)_4•乙彻胺的 衍生自吡唑之大麻鹼受體拮抗劑可與另一活性成分併用, T7亥活性成分係述自下列一種治療劑類別· -血管收縮素Η ATl受體拮抗劑,其係單獨使用或與利尿 劑併用; -轉換酶抑制劑,其係單獨使用或與利尿劑或鈣拮抗劑併 用; -鈣拮抗劑; +阻斷劑,其係單獨使用或與利尿劑或㈣抗劑併用; -降血脂劑或降血膽固醇劑; -抗糖尿病劑; -另一抗肥胖劑。 因此,本發明之目的亦係含有倂用的選自利莫那班及 六氫”比啶基-5-(4-漠苯基卜…-二氯苯基)_4_乙基π比唑_3_ 羧醯胺的衍生自吡唑之大麻鹼CBi受體拮抗劑及另一活性 成分的二組合物,該活性成分係選自下列一種治療劑類別: 血e收細素II AI受體拮抗劑,其係單獨使用或與利尿 劑或鈣拮抗劑併用; -轉換酶抑制劑,其係單獨使用或與利尿劑併用; -鈣拮抗劑; /3阻斷劑,其係單獨使用或與利尿劑或鈣拮抗劑併用; -降A脂劑或降血膽固醇劑; -抗糖尿病劑; -另一抗肥胖劑。 96708.doc 1286935 ”血管收縮素II AT〗受體拮抗劑”辭句意謂諸如坎地沙坦 西利西替(candesartan cilexitil)、依普沙坦(eprosartan)、伊 貝沙坦(irbesartan)、洛沙坦钟(losartan potassium)、奥美沙 坦酯(olmesartan medoxomil)、替米沙坦(telmisartan)或綠沙 坦(valsartan)之化合物,該等化合物每一化合物均可能與諸 如氫氯苯塞(hydrochlorothiazide)之利尿劑併用。 "轉換酶抑制劑’’辭句意謂諸如阿拉普利(alacepril)、貝那 普利(benazepril)、卡托普利(captopril)、西拉普利 (cilazapril)、依拉普利(enalapril)、依那普利拉 (enalaprilat)、福辛普利(fosinopril)、口米達普利(imidapril)、 賴諾普利(lisinopril)、莫昔普利(moexipril)、培σ朵普利 (perindopril)、喧那普利(quinapril)、雷米普利(ramipril)、 螺普利(spirapril)、替莫普利(temocapril)、群多普利 (trandolapril)或佐芬普利(zofenopril)之化合物,該等化合物 每一化合物均可能與諸如氫氯苯塞或吲達帕胺(indapamide) 之利尿劑或與諸如氨氯地平(amlodipine)、地爾硫卓 (diltiazem)、非洛地平(felodipine)或維拉帕米(verapamil)之 鈣拮抗劑併用。 術語”鈣拮抗劑”意謂諸如氨氯地平、阿雷地平 (aranidipine)、貝尼地平(benidipine)、苄普地爾(bepridil)、 西尼地平(cilnidipine)、地爾硫卓、鹽酸依福地平乙醇 (efonidipine hydrochloride ethanol)、法舒地爾(fasudil)、非 洛地平、伊拉地平(isradipine)、拉西地平(lacidipine)、鹽酸 樂卡地平(lercanidipine hydrochloride)、馬尼地平 96708.doc 11 1286935 (manidipine)、鹽酸米貝拉地爾(mibefradil hydrochloride)、 尼卡地平(nicardipine)、琐苯地平(nifedipine)、尼伐地平 (nilvadipine)、尼莫地平(nimodipine)、尼索地平 (nisoldipine)、尼群地平(nitrendipine)、特羅地林(terodiline) 或維拉帕米之化合物。 術語π/5_阻斷劑11意謂諸如醋丁洛爾(acebutolol)、烯丙洛 爾(alprenolol)、氨磺洛爾(ain〇sulalol)、阿羅洛爾 (arotinolol)、阿替洛爾(atenolol)、苯 σ夫洛爾(befunolol)、倍 他洛爾(betaxolol)、貝凡洛爾(bevantolol)、比索洛爾 (bisoprolol)、波,洛爾(bopindolol)、布庫洛爾(bucumolol)、 布非洛爾(bufetolol)、布尼洛爾(bunitrolol)、丁非洛爾 (butofilolol)、卡拉洛爾(caraz〇i〇i)、卡替洛爾(carteolol)、 卡維地洛(carvedilol)、氯拉洛爾(ci〇ran〇i〇i)、依泮洛爾 (epanolol)、艾司洛爾(esm〇l〇l)、茚諾洛爾(indenolol)、拉 貝洛爾(labetalol)、蘭地洛爾(iandi〇l〇l)、左布諾洛爾 (levobunolol)、左莫普洛爾(lev〇moprolol)、甲吲洛爾 (mepindolol)、美替洛爾(metipranolol)、美托洛爾 (metoprolol)、納多洛爾(nad〇l〇l)、奈必洛爾(nebivolol)、硝 苯洛爾(nifenalol)、尼普洛爾(nipradilol)、氧烯洛爾 (oxprenolol)、喷布洛爾(penbut〇l〇l)、吲哚洛爾(pindolol)、 普萘洛爾(propanolol)、沙美特羅(saimeterol)、索他洛爾 (sotalol)、他林洛爾(talinolol)、特他洛爾(tertatolol)、替利 洛爾(tilisolol)、替莫洛爾(timolol)、σ塞嗎洛爾(xamoterol) 或希苯洛爾(xibenolol)之化合物。 96708.doc -12- 1286935 π降血脂劑n或π降血膽固醇劑”辭句意謂選自以下藥物之 化合物:貝特類(fibrate),例如氯貝丁酸|呂(alufibrate)、苄 氯貝特(beclobrate)、苯紮貝特(bezafibrate)、環丙貝特 (ciprofibrate)、克利貝特(clinofibrate)、氯貝特(clofibrate)、 依就貝特(etofibrate)、非諾貝特(fenofibrate);斯達汀類 (statin)(HMG-CoA還原酶抑制劑),例如阿托伐他汀 (atorvastatin)、氟伐他丁納(fluvastatin sodium)、洛伐他汀 (lovastatin)、普伐他汀(pravastatin)、羅素他汀(rosuvastatin) 或辛伐他汀(simvastatin);或者其意謂諸如阿西莫司 (acipimox)、於酸銘、阿紮膽醇(azacosterol)、考來稀胺 (cholestyramine)、右旋曱狀腺素(dextrothyroxine)、美格魯 托(meglutol)、戊四終醋(niceritrol)、尼可氣酯 (nicoclonate)、於酸、斯托特林(sitosterine)或硫地醇 (tiadenol)之化合物。更特定言之,本發明之目的係含有倂 用的利莫那班及阿托伐他汀或普伐他汀、或較佳為利莫那 班及辛伐他汀之醫藥組合物。 術語n抗糖尿病劑”意謂屬於下列一種類別中之化合物: 石黃醯尿素類(sulphonylurea);雙脈類(biguanidine) ; ce-葡萄 糖苷酶抑制劑類;噻唑烷二酮類;美替列萘類 (metiglinide),例如阿卡波糠(acarbose)、醋石黃己脈 (acetohexamide)、胺石黃丁腺(carbutamide)、氯績丙脲 (chlorpropamide)、格列苯脲(glibenclamide)、格列波脲 (glibornuride)、格列齊特(gliclazide)、格列美腺 (glimepiride)、格列 σ比嗅(glipizide)、格列喹顚1 (gliquidone)、 96708.doc -13- 1286935 格列派特(glisoxepide)、格列丁 χ7坐(glybuzole)、格列嘴。定 (glymidine)、美他己脲(metahexamide)、二甲雙脈 (metformin)、米格列醇(migiitol)、那格列萘(nateglinide)、 吡格列酮(pioglitazone)、瑞格列萘(repagiinide)、羅格列酮 (rosiglitazone)、安拉石黃腺(t〇iazarnide)、曱苯石黃丁脲 (tolbutamide)、曲格列g同(tr〇gHtaz〇ne)或伏格列波糖 (voglibose) 〇 術5吾另抗肥胖劑’意謂諸如安非拉酮(amfepramone)、 苯氟雷司(benfluorex)、苄非他明(benzphetamine)、茚達雷 司(indanorex)、馬嗪哚(mazind〇le)、美芬雷司(111也讀叫、 甲基安非他明(methamphetamine)、右旋去曱基偽麻黃鹼 (D-n—phedrine)或其它大麻鹼CBi受體拮抗劑之化 合物。 更特定言之’本發明之目的係含有倂用的利莫那班及血 管收縮素II ATi受體拮抗劑之醫藥組合物,該血管收縮素Η 洛沙坦或顯沙坦。更特定
氯苯塞之醫藥組合物。 ΑΤ】受體拮抗劑尤其為伊貝沙坦 言之,本發明之目的徭全古说〖
那珙汉宁伐他汀之醫藥組合物。 96708.doc •14- 1286935 根據本^明之另—您樣,選自利莫那班及N_六氫吼咬基 5 (4 /臭苯基)-;μ(2,心二氯苯基乙基吼唾小魏酿胺的衍 生自匕坐之大麻驗文體拮抗劑可與另一併用之活性成分同 時地、獨立地或以在時間上隔開之方式投用。 術扣獨立使用”意謂同時投用根據本發明之組合物之兩 種化合物,每一種均包括於不同之醫藥形式中。 ’’在時間上隔開使用”辭句意謂相繼投用包括於醫藥形式 :的根據本發明之組合物之第_種化合物及包括於不同醫 藥形式中的根據本發明之組合物之第二種化合物。 在此在時間上隔開使用”之狀況下,投用根據本發明之 $合物之第一種化合物與投用根據本發明之相同組合物之 第二種化合物之間所經過之週期一般不超過24小時;若一 種或另一種化合物以允許之醫藥形式提供,則該週期可較 長,例如,每週投用一次。 包含構成根據本發明之組合物之化合物中之一種或該等 兩種化合物或(若適當)三種化合物之組合的醫藥形式可(例 如)適用於經口、經鼻、非經腸或經皮投用,其可以上述之 各種使用類型來使用。 因此,在,,獨立使用,,及”在時間上隔開使用,,之狀況下,兩 種不同之醫藥形式意欲可用於相同投用路徑或不同投用路 徑(經口及經皮、或經口及經鼻、或非經腸及經皮、等)。 因此本發明亦關於含有選自利莫那班及Ν•六氫吡唆基 (漠本基)-1 -(2,4- 一氣本基)-4-乙基吼ϋ坐_3-魏醯胺的衍 生自比吐之大麻驗CB!受體拮抗劑及另一活性成分或(若適 96708.doc -15- 1286935 -)兩種組合之活性成分的套組,在該套組中該衍生自吡唑 =麻驗CBA體拮抗劑及該活性成分或(若適當之)兩種 口之’舌性成分係處於不同隔室及類似或不同之封穿中, =意欲用於同時地、獨立地或以在時間上隔開之方:來投 用〇 【實施方式】 貫例1 ··利莫那班對肥胖小鼠中血脂含量之作用 在具有已確定之肥胖的小鼠中研究以利莫那班長期(兩 個月)治療所引起之效應。 研九在接文正常飲食或脂肪飲食之小鼠中進行。肥胖在 接叉脂肪飲食之小鼠中發展並在五個月後穩定。接著將小 鼠分成三組: 組1 :維持脂肪飲食且以具有〇·1%吐溫(Tween)8〇的水(媒 劑)中之1 〇 mg/kg/日之利莫那班經口治療2個月,· 組2 ··維持脂肪飲食且投用媒劑(水+〇1%吐溫8〇),· 組3 ··恢復正常飲食且投用媒劑(水+〇1%吐溫8〇); 組4係由開始就接受正常飲食及媒劑之大鼠組成。 在接受脂肪飲食5個月後,小鼠顯示重量增加扑%且血液 痩體素、胰島素、葡萄糖及全部膽固醇含量顯著增加。 量測該等肥胖小鼠之HDLc(高密度脂蛋白膽固醇)及 LDLc(低密度脂膽固醇)含量,且觀察到該等含量均增加, 同時伴有HDLc/LDLc比率之減小。 經利莫那班治療2個月後,組1之小鼠之重量減少了 34 5± 0.8 g,意即與恢復至正常飲食的組3之小鼠之比例相同 96708.doc -16- 1286935 ±0.6 g) 〇 同樣地,經利莫那班治療2個月後,組1之小鼠顯示了血 液瘦體素、胰島素及葡萄糖血液含量之減少;類似地,組3 之小鼠之該等含量亦有所減少。 在用於甘油三酯及膽固醇脂蛋白之檢定中所量測之資料 給出於下表中: 表2 治療2個月後或恢復正常飲食後肥胖小鼠中甘油三酯及膽 固醇之分佈 組 η 甘油三酯 全部膽固醇 mmol/L g/L 1 28 0.74 土 0.04 1.73 士 0.07# 2 74 0.93± 0.03 * 2.04士0.04 * 3 9 0.72 土 0.03 1.21±〇.〇5 4 31 0·78 土 0.03 1.15±〇.〇2 * :相對於其它組,ρ<〇.〇〇1 * ··相對於其它組,ρ<〇·〇〇1 # :相對於組3及4,ρ<0.01 表3 治療2個月後或恢復正常飲食後肥胖小鼠中膽固醇部分之 分佈 組 Ν HDLc mg/dL LDLc mg/dL HDLc/全部 膽固醇% LDLc/全部 膽固醇% HDLc/ LDLc% 1 28 107.8 士 4·5* 9.3 士 0·5 62.2 土 0.5# 5.5 士 0.3* 12.4 士 0.8# 2 74 115.7 土 2.0* 16.2±0.8 * 57.1 土 0.4* 7.7 士 0.2 7.9 土 0·2* 3 9 78.2 ±4.5 7.3 ±0.6 64.3 土 2.0# 6.1 士 0.6* 11.5 士 1.3 4 31 77.7±1.8 8·1±0·4 67·5±0·8 7.1±0.3 10.3 士 0.6 * :相對於 組3及4, ρ<0.001 * :相對於 其它組, ρ<0.001 *:相對於其 它組, pO.OOl # :相對於組 4,p<0.05 *:相對於組 2,ρ<0·05 *:相對於其它 組,ρ<0·001 # :相對於組4, ρ<0.05 nl動物數目。 根據表2及3,可以看出以如組1動物所投予之利莫那班治 96708.doc -17- 1286935 療矯正了餵予脂肪飲食之動物(組2)中所觀察到之高甘油三 酉旨血症。 根據表2及3,可以看出利莫那班之治療可能降低全部膽 固醇含量,但未必使其正常化;此相同治療可能使LDLc含 量正常化,其結果係增加HDLc/LDLc比率。 雖然全部膽固醇含量之降低係適中的,但是該治療使甘 油三酯及LDLc含量正常化,同時保持HDLci”保護性π含量 很高,且因此遵循利莫那班治療的肥胖動物中之 HDLc/LDLc比率較以媒劑單獨治療的肥胖動物中之 HDLc/LDLc比率要高,無論其經受脂肪飲食或是正常飲食。 實例2 :治療4週後,利莫那班對於脂質參數之臨床作用。 對287位肥胖患者進行為期4週之臨床試驗,其中該等肥 胖患者之身體質量指數(BMI)在30與40之間。在接受空白對 照劑2週後,讓患者隨機接受劑量為5、10或20 mg/曰的利 莫那班或該空白對照劑。 治療結束後4週,進行檢查出診。 研究期間,要求患者遵循低卡路里飲食(小於500 kcal / 曰)。 治療結束時所觀察之結果給出於下表中: 表4 治療組 重量損失 甘油三酯之 HDLc之增 血液葡萄糖 代謝症候 (kg) 減少210% 加 >10% 含量mmol/1 群之改良 空白對照劑 1.1 34% 34% + 0.26 19% 5 mg/d 3.4* 36% 43% -0.09 ** 42% 10mg/d 3.7* 34% 45% -〇·〇2 *** 39% 20 mg/d 4.5* 51 % 44% + 0.03 21 % 96708.doc -18- 1286935 Ρ<0·005。 ’ Ρ<0·01。 *相對於空白對照劑組 **相對於空白對照劑組 二相對於空白對照劑组,ρ<0.05。 :。、、工利莫那班治療的個體之重量減少伴隨有甘、、由三 ==二加,。平行地,經利莫那班治療二 Μ萄糖合1保持穩定或個別減少,而空 照劑組中患者之血液葡萄糖含量增加。 , 如此觀察到肥胖患者中利莫那班之治療對於在評估由 m定義之代謝錢群中所考慮的各種生物學參數之影 曰。其導致、_莫那心療之患者巾代謝症候群之改良傾 向0 實例3··治療12月後’利莫那料於脂質參數及代謝症候群 之發病率之臨床作用 在患有血脂異常之刪個肥胖個料進行的為期η個月 的—Lipids臨床研究將2〇 mg劑量之利莫那*在重量減 少、脂質參數之改良及代謝症候群之發病率上之效應與空 白對照劑產品進行比較。治療組及空白對照劑組均經受低 卡路里飲食。 ~ 以20 mg劑量之利莫那班治療12個月的個體顯示重量損 失,該重量損失較空白對照劑組中所觀察到之重量減少高 6.3土0.5 kg(p<〇.〇〇i) 〇 在此相同人群中,H D L c含量之增加超過空白對照劑組中 所觀察到的HDLc含量之增加11·3±1.7%。 治療組中甘油三醋含量之減少_空白冑照劑組中甘油 96708.doc -19- 1286935 三酯含量之減少12.2±3.7(p<0.001)。 在以20 mg劑量之利莫那班治療之年末,亦注意到脂聯素 自 5·8士2.7 /xg/ml增加至 8·2士4.2 /xg/m卜 脂聯素反映胰島素-抵抗狀態··其含量之變化與胰島素抗 性之變化成反比。因此,在該狀況下,脂聯素含量之增加 表示胰島素抗性含量之減少。 最後,在以利莫那班治療的組中,6〇·2%之患者停止顯示 代謝症候群之特徵,而在空白對照劑組中,該比例為4〇.4% (ρ<0·001) 〇 由於空白對照劑組如同治療組一樣亦經受相同低卡路里 飲食,因此看來利莫那班在減少代謝症候群上具有特定效 應。 因此,在持續一年之臨床試驗中,觀察利莫那班對於血 脂異常參數、組成代謝症候群之若干要素及代謝症候群本 身之作用。 貫例4 :利莫那班對於肥胖大鼠之脂肪變性及脂性肝炎之 效應 在肥胖fa/fa Zucker大鼠中研究了利莫那班對於脂肪變性 及脂性肝炎之效應 其中瘦體素受體在功能上具有缺陷的肥胖祕zuck^ 鼠顯示與高瘦體素血症、高胰島素血症及血脂異常有關之 肥胖且呈現脂性肝炎。 形成3組以用於此研究: _痩大鼠/媒劑組··以媒劑(水與0.1%吐溫80)治療之瘦 96708.doc -20- 1286935
Zucker大鼠; -肥胖大鼠/媒劑組··以媒劑(水與〇·丨%吐溫8〇)治療之肥胖 之 fa/fa Zucker大鼠; -肥胖大鼠/利莫那班組··以媒劑(水與〇1%吐溫8〇)中之3〇 mg/kg/日之利莫那班經口治療2個月的肥胖fa/fa仏仏以大 鼠0 治療2個月後,量測每只大鼠之體重及肝臟重量,並進行 肝臟内脂肪負荷之組織病理學分析。 結果顯示··與瘦大鼠/媒劑組相比,肥胖大鼠/媒劑組中肝 臟重量/體重之比率要高出41 %。 與肥胖/媒劑組中所觀察到之增量相比,以利莫那班治療 肥胖fa/fa大鼠使肝臟重量/體重之比率之增量減少8〇%,以 達到值與痩大鼠/媒劑組中所觀察到之值相當的比率(表5)。 表5 經利莫那班治療2個月後,肥胖fa/fa以心以大鼠中肝臟重量 /體重之比率之減少 動物數目肝臟重
12 TY -21 - 1286935 該等大鼠引起此脂肪超負荷消失。得自肥胖大鼠/利莫那班 組之肝臟切片顯示與得自痩大鼠/媒劑組之肝臟切片之組 織學分佈相當的組織學分佈。該等資料顯示以利莫那班進 行治療大大減少肥胖fa/fa大鼠之肝臟中之脂肪超負荷,即 肝臟脂肪變性。 實例5 :利莫那班及伊貝沙坦對於肥胖大鼠中之血漿脂質含 量之作用 在肥胖fa/fa Zucker大鼠中研究了利莫那班單獨使用或與 伊貝沙坦併用之效應。形成7組以用於此研究: 組1 ··以媒劑治療之瘦Zucker大鼠, 組2 ··以媒劑治療之肥胖fa/fa Zucker大鼠, 組3 :以1 mgAg/曰之利莫那班治療之肥胖fa/fa Zucker大 鼠, 組4 :以口服之3 mg/kg/日之利莫那班治療的肥胖fa/fa Zucker大鼠, 組5 :以口服之3 mg/kg/日之伊貝沙坦治療的肥胖fa/fa Zucker大鼠, 組6 :以口服之1 mg/kg/曰之利莫那班及口服之3 mg/kg/ 日之伊貝沙坦治療的肥胖fa/fa Zucker大鼠, 組7 :以口服之3 mg/kg/曰之利莫那班及口服之3 mg/kg/ 日之伊貝沙坦治療的肥胖fa/fa Zucker大鼠。 治療3個月後,利莫那班與伊貝沙坦之倂用顯著減少肥胖 fa/fa Zucker大鼠中血漿膽固醇及甘油三酯之含量。 注意到利莫那班與伊貝沙坦之間的協同效應。投用併用 96708.doc -22- 1286935 之4等兩種化合物改善經治療動物之HDLc/LDLc比率。 κ例6用於投與患者之醫藥組合物,將利莫那班調適入以 濕式製粒法製備之醫藥組合物中
如 * I乙刘ί 0比洛S同在歐洲藥典中定義 呢咯咬基)乙烯),且係由丨_乙烯吡嚷嘴 組成。 下:聚(1-(2-氧基-1- •2-酮之線性聚合物 該等鍵劑較佳用合適之賦形劑塗覆 96708.doc 23-
Claims (1)
- ^32275號專利申請案 請專利範園替換本(96年5月) 、申請專利範圍: Γ--------- 1. 一種利莫那班(rimonabant)K製備有用於以治療及預防與 肥胖及/或血脂異常有關之疾病的藥物之用途,該等疾病 係選自代謝症候群及脂肪變性(steatosis)。 2·如明求項丨之用途,其中該藥物係用於預防及治療代謝症 候群。 3·如凊求項1之用途,其中該藥物係用於預防及治療脂肪變 性。 4·如凊求項1之用途,其中該利莫那班係與另一活性成分併參 用’該活性成分係選自一種下列治療劑類別: , -血官收縮素II AT!受體拮抗劑,其係單獨使用或與利尿劑 或鈣拮抗劑併用; -轉換酶抑制劑,其係單獨使用或與利尿劑併用; -鈣拮抗劑; _β-阻斷劑,其係單獨使用或與利尿劑或鈣拮抗劑併用; -降血脂劑或降血膽固醇劑; -抗糖尿病劑; _ -另一抗肥胖劑。 5 ·如請求項1至4中任一項之用途,其中該利莫那班係以介 於5 mg與5 0 mg之間的劑量使用。 6· —種用於治療及預防與肥胖及/或血脂異常有關之疾病之 醫藥组合物’該等疾病係選自代謝症候群及脂肪變性, 其含有組合方式之利莫那班及單獨使用或與利尿劑併用 之血管收縮素II ATi受體拮抗劑。 96708-960517.doc 1286935 7. 如請求項6之醫藥組合物’其含有組合方式之利莫那班及 伊貝沙坦(irbesartan)。 8. 如請求項6之醫藥組合物,其含有組合方式之利莫那班、 伊貝沙坦及氫氯苯塞(hydr〇chl〇r〇thiazide)。 9. -種用於治療及預防與肥胖及/或灰脂異常㈣之疾病之 商^組合物’該等疾病係選自代謝症候群及脂肪變性, 八-、、、δ方式之利莫那班及單獨使用或與利尿劑併用 之轉換酶抑制劑。 10. -種詩治療㈣防與肥胖及/或血料常㈣之疾病之 醫藥組合物’該等疾病係選自代謝症候群及脂肪變性, 其含有組合方式之利莫那班及鈣拮抗劑。 11. -種用於治療及預防與肥胖及/或血脂異常有關之疾病之 醫藥組合物,該等疾病係選自代謝症候群及脂肪變性, 其Τ有組合方式之利莫那班及單獨使用或與利尿劑或鈣 括抗劑併用之β-阻斷劑。 12· ^種用於治療及預防與肥胖及/或血脂異常有關之疾病之 商蕖、、且ΰ物,該等疾病係選自代謝症候群及脂肪變性, 其含有組合方式之利莫那班及降血脂劑或降血膽固醇 劑。 13· —種用於治療及預防與肥胖及/或血脂異常有關之疾病之 醫藥組合物’該等疾病係選自代謝症候群及脂肪變性, 其合有組合方式之利莫那班及抗糖尿病劑。 14.如#求項13之醫藥組合物,其含有組合方式之利莫那班 及辛伐他汀(simvastatin)。 、 96708-960517.doc
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0312553A FR2861300B1 (fr) | 2003-10-24 | 2003-10-24 | Utilisation d'un derive du pyrazole, pour la preparation de medicaments utiles dans la prevention et le traitement du syndrome metabolique |
| FR0314763A FR2861301B1 (fr) | 2003-10-24 | 2003-12-15 | Utilisation du derive du pyrazole pour la preparation de medicaments utiles dans la prevention et le traitement du syndrome metabolique. |
| FR0401193A FR2861302A1 (fr) | 2003-10-24 | 2004-02-05 | Utilisation d'un derive du pyrazole, pour la preparation de medicaments utiles dans la prevention et le traitement du syndrome metabolique. |
| FR0403252A FR2861303A1 (fr) | 2003-10-24 | 2004-03-26 | Utilisation d'un derive de pyrazole pour la preparation de medicaments utiles dans la prevention et le traitement du syndrome metabolique |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200526216A TW200526216A (en) | 2005-08-16 |
| TWI286935B true TWI286935B (en) | 2007-09-21 |
Family
ID=34426973
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW093132275A TWI286935B (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2004-10-22 | Use of a pyrazole derivative for preparing medicinal products that are useful in the prevention and treatment of dyslipidaemias and of diseases related to dyslipidaemias and-or to obesity |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US20070072907A1 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP1680117A2 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP2007509113A (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR20060100443A (zh) |
| AR (3) | AR047764A1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2004289078A1 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0415538A (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2543582A1 (zh) |
| FR (1) | FR2861303A1 (zh) |
| IL (1) | IL175103A0 (zh) |
| MA (1) | MA28105A1 (zh) |
| ME (1) | MEP10608A (zh) |
| NZ (1) | NZ547375A (zh) |
| RS (1) | RS20060344A (zh) |
| RU (1) | RU2357731C2 (zh) |
| SG (1) | SG149078A1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TWI286935B (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2005046689A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1574211A1 (en) | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-14 | Inserm | Use of antagonists of the CB1 receptor for the manufacture of a composition useful for the treatment of hepatic diseases |
| ES2326857B1 (es) * | 2005-07-15 | 2010-05-11 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Uso de compuestos de pirazolina sustituidos para el tratamiento de los parametros lipidicos del sindrome metabolico. |
| EP1745781A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-24 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Combination of pyrazoline type cannabinoid receptor antagonist and statin |
| EP1745782A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-24 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Use of substitued pyrazoline compounds for the preparation of medicaments for the treatment of metabolic syndrome |
| ES2330993B1 (es) * | 2005-07-15 | 2010-07-06 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Combinacion de antagonista del receptor de cannabinoides de tipo pirazolina y estatina. |
| WO2007009694A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-25 | Laboratorios Del Dr.Esteve, S.A. | Use of substituted pyrazoline compounds for the preparation of medicaments for the treatment of metabolic syndrome |
| RU2317809C1 (ru) * | 2006-09-19 | 2008-02-27 | Евгений Леонидович Калин | Способ коррекции избыточной массы тела |
| EP1946779A1 (en) * | 2007-01-16 | 2008-07-23 | Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve S.A. | Combination of substituted pyrazolines and agent for treating dyslipidemia |
| EP1985295A1 (en) | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-29 | Institut National De La Sante Et De La Recherche Medicale (Inserm) | Selective inhibitors of CB2 receptor expression and/or activity for the treatment of obesity and obesity-related disorders |
| KR101057485B1 (ko) | 2008-08-04 | 2011-08-17 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 1,2-디티올티온 유도체를 함유하는 엘엑스알-알파 과다발현으로 인한 질병의 예방 및 치료용 약학 조성물 |
| WO2010079241A1 (es) | 2009-01-12 | 2010-07-15 | Fundacion Hospital Nacional De Paraplejicos Para La Investigacion Y La Integracion | Uso de antagonistas y/o agonistas inversos de los receptores cb1 para la preparación de medicamentos que incrementen la excitabilidad de las motoneuronas |
| ES2349838B1 (es) * | 2009-05-04 | 2011-11-15 | Instituto Mediterraneo Para El Avance De La Biotecnologia Y La Investigacion Sanitaria (Fundacion Im | Derivados de pirazol bivalentes como inhibidores de ingesta |
| RU2568896C2 (ru) * | 2013-07-31 | 2015-11-20 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Научно-Производственная Фирма "Материа Медика Холдинг" | Лекарственное средство на основе вещества, влияющего на эндоканнабиноидную систему |
| WO2018064654A1 (en) * | 2016-10-01 | 2018-04-05 | James Smeeding | Pharmaceutical compositions comprising a statin and a cannabinoid and uses thereof |
Family Cites Families (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2758723B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-28 | 1999-04-23 | Sanofi Sa | Utilisation des antagonistes des recepteurs aux cannabinoides centraux pour la preparation de medicaments |
| FR2789079B3 (fr) * | 1999-02-01 | 2001-03-02 | Sanofi Synthelabo | Derive d'acide pyrazolecarboxylique, sa preparation, les compositions pharmaceutiques en contenant |
| AU777254B2 (en) * | 1999-04-20 | 2004-10-07 | Board Of Trustees Of Southern Illinois University, The | Methods of treating clinical diseases with isoflavones |
| FR2799124B1 (fr) * | 1999-10-01 | 2004-08-13 | Sanofi Synthelabo | Utilisation des antagonistes des recepteurs aux cannabinoides centraux pour la preparation de medicaments |
| US20020091114A1 (en) * | 2000-10-04 | 2002-07-11 | Odile Piot-Grosjean | Combination of a CB1 receptor antagonist and of sibutramine, the pharmaceutical compositions comprising them and their use in the treatment of obesity |
| FR2814678B1 (fr) * | 2000-10-04 | 2002-12-20 | Aventis Pharma Sa | Association d'un antagoniste du recepteur cb1 et de sibutramine, les compositions pharmaceutiques les contenant et leur utilisation pour la traitement de l'obesite |
| IL160081A0 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2004-06-20 | Solvay Pharm Bv | Novel 4,5-dihydro-1h-pyrazole derivatives having cb1-antagonistic activity |
| US6864268B2 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2005-03-08 | Pfizer Inc. | β3 adrenergic receptor agonists |
| WO2003077847A2 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-25 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Substituted amides |
| EP1494997A4 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2007-04-11 | Merck & Co Inc | SUBSTITUTED ARYLAMID |
| PL375230A1 (en) * | 2002-07-09 | 2005-11-28 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Substituted heterocyclic derivatives useful as antidiabetic and antiobesity agents and method |
| WO2004009015A2 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-29 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Combination therapy for the treatment of obesity |
| ES2294330T3 (es) * | 2002-08-02 | 2008-04-01 | MERCK & CO., INC. | Derivados de furo(2,3-b)piridina sustituidos. |
| US20050101542A1 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2005-05-12 | Regents Of The University Of California | Combination therapy for controlling appetites |
| US6869966B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2005-03-22 | Banyu Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | N-substituted-2-oxodihydropyridine derivatives |
| US20040214804A1 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2004-10-28 | Pharmacia Corporation | Combination of an aldosterone receptor antagonist and an anti-obesity agent |
| US20070099884A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2007-05-03 | Erondu Ngozi E | Combination therapy for the treatment of diabetes |
| US20060160834A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2006-07-20 | Fong Tung M | Combination therapy for the treatment of hypertension |
| EP1635813A4 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2009-07-01 | Merck & Co Inc | COMBINATION THERAPY FOR THE TREATMENT OF DYSLIPIDEMIA |
| EP1663215A1 (en) * | 2003-09-02 | 2006-06-07 | Solvay Pharmaceuticals GmbH | Novel medical use of selective cb1- receptor antagonists |
| US7371759B2 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2008-05-13 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and method |
| WO2005039579A1 (en) * | 2003-10-24 | 2005-05-06 | Solvay Pharmaceuticals Gmbh | Combination treatment of obesity involving selective cb1-antagonists and lipase inhibitors |
| EP1574211A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-14 | Inserm | Use of antagonists of the CB1 receptor for the manufacture of a composition useful for the treatment of hepatic diseases |
| CA2557998A1 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2005-10-13 | Neurogen Corporation | Combination therapy for weight management |
| US20050281868A1 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2005-12-22 | Fairfield Clinical Trials, Llc | Transdermal delivery system for statin combination therapy |
-
2004
- 2004-03-26 FR FR0403252A patent/FR2861303A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-10-21 AR ARP040103811A patent/AR047764A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-10-22 BR BRPI0415538-6A patent/BRPI0415538A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-22 AU AU2004289078A patent/AU2004289078A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-10-22 JP JP2006536128A patent/JP2007509113A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-10-22 EP EP04805278A patent/EP1680117A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-10-22 ME MEP-106/08A patent/MEP10608A/xx unknown
- 2004-10-22 WO PCT/FR2004/002715 patent/WO2005046689A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2004-10-22 CA CA002543582A patent/CA2543582A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2004-10-22 TW TW093132275A patent/TWI286935B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-22 NZ NZ547375A patent/NZ547375A/en unknown
- 2004-10-22 RS YUP-2006/0344A patent/RS20060344A/sr unknown
- 2004-10-22 RU RU2006117790/15A patent/RU2357731C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-10-22 SG SG200809686-9A patent/SG149078A1/en unknown
- 2004-10-22 KR KR1020067009975A patent/KR20060100443A/ko not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-04-23 IL IL175103A patent/IL175103A0/en unknown
- 2006-04-24 US US11/410,226 patent/US20070072907A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-04-24 MA MA28959A patent/MA28105A1/fr unknown
-
2007
- 2007-11-05 AR ARP070104905A patent/AR063551A2/es unknown
- 2007-11-05 AR ARP070104904A patent/AR063550A2/es unknown
-
2009
- 2009-05-11 US US12/463,652 patent/US20090215755A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20060100443A (ko) | 2006-09-20 |
| TW200526216A (en) | 2005-08-16 |
| EP1680117A2 (fr) | 2006-07-19 |
| NZ547375A (en) | 2009-10-30 |
| MEP10608A (en) | 2010-06-10 |
| WO2005046689A2 (fr) | 2005-05-26 |
| AU2004289078A1 (en) | 2005-05-26 |
| AR047764A1 (es) | 2006-02-22 |
| AR063551A2 (es) | 2009-01-28 |
| IL175103A0 (en) | 2008-04-13 |
| US20070072907A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 |
| RS20060344A (sr) | 2008-08-07 |
| RU2006117790A (ru) | 2007-12-10 |
| BRPI0415538A (pt) | 2006-12-26 |
| AR063550A2 (es) | 2009-01-28 |
| SG149078A1 (en) | 2009-01-29 |
| FR2861303A1 (fr) | 2005-04-29 |
| CA2543582A1 (fr) | 2005-05-26 |
| JP2007509113A (ja) | 2007-04-12 |
| WO2005046689A3 (fr) | 2005-10-13 |
| MA28105A1 (fr) | 2006-08-01 |
| US20090215755A1 (en) | 2009-08-27 |
| RU2357731C2 (ru) | 2009-06-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20090215755A1 (en) | Use of a pyrazole derivative for preparing medicinal products that are useful in the prevention and treatment of dyslipidaemias and of diseases related to dyslipidaemias and/or to obesity | |
| KR100540618B1 (ko) | 의약 조성물 | |
| IL134271A (en) | Pharmaceutical compositions for altering lipids comprising nicotinic acid compounds and hmg-coa reductase inhibitors | |
| US20090203755A1 (en) | Use of crf1 receptor antagonists for preparing a drug for treating metabolic syndrome and/or obesity and/or dyslipoproteinemia | |
| WO2005084392A2 (en) | 4-methylpyrazole formulations for inhibiting ethanol intolerance | |
| EP2787993A1 (en) | TREATMENT OF ARTERIAL WALL BY COMBINATION OF RAAS INHIBITOR AND HMG-CoA REDUCTASE INHIBITOR | |
| JP3465247B2 (ja) | 動脈硬化症の予防および治療剤 | |
| US7622488B2 (en) | Use of a pyrazole derivative for preparing medicines useful for treating renal diseases | |
| FR2861301A1 (fr) | Utilisation du derive du pyrazole pour la preparation de medicaments utiles dans la prevention et le traitement du syndrome metabolique. | |
| US20030060489A1 (en) | Novel method of treatment | |
| CN1893946A (zh) | 吡唑衍生物在制备用于预防和治疗异常脂血症以及与异常脂血症和/或肥胖有关的疾病的药物中的应用 | |
| FR2861302A1 (fr) | Utilisation d'un derive du pyrazole, pour la preparation de medicaments utiles dans la prevention et le traitement du syndrome metabolique. | |
| MXPA06004554A (en) | Use of a pyrazole derivative for preparing medicaments for the prevention and the treatment of dyslipidemia and illnesses associated with dyslipidemia and/or obesity | |
| KR20070104913A (ko) | 2형 당뇨병의 예방 및 치료에 사용될 수 있는 약제의제조를 위한 리모나반트의 용도 | |
| HK1117752A (zh) | 吡唑衍生物在制备用於预防与治疗肾病的药品中的用途 | |
| HK1098381A (zh) | 吡唑衍生物在制备用於预防和治疗异常脂血症以及与异常脂血症和/或肥胖有关的疾病的药物中的应用 | |
| HK1117735A (zh) | 利莫那班在制备用於预防和治疗2型糖尿病的药物中的用途 | |
| CN101128201A (zh) | 吡唑衍生物在制备用于预防与治疗肾病的药品中的用途 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |