TW201143826A - Personal vaporizing inhaler cartridge - Google Patents
Personal vaporizing inhaler cartridge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW201143826A TW201143826A TW100116961A TW100116961A TW201143826A TW 201143826 A TW201143826 A TW 201143826A TW 100116961 A TW100116961 A TW 100116961A TW 100116961 A TW100116961 A TW 100116961A TW 201143826 A TW201143826 A TW 201143826A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- personal
- evaporation unit
- unit
- wick
- crucible
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 title description 7
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 68
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N uranium(0) Chemical compound [U] JFALSRSLKYAFGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 41
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 36
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000011364 vaporized material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019506 cigar Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 turn Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008564 Boehmeria nivea Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011469 Crying Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTKDAFGWCDAMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N azaperone Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)CCCN1CCN(C=2N=CC=CC=2)CC1 XTKDAFGWCDAMPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;5,10,15,20-tetraphenylporphyrin-22,24-diide Chemical compound [Cu+2].C1=CC(C(=C2C=CC([N-]2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC(N=2)=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=C3[N-]2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC1=C3C1=CC=CC=C1 RKTYLMNFRDHKIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylidynetantalum Chemical compound [Ta]#C NFFIWVVINABMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002200 mouth mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012811 non-conductive material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002077 partially stabilized zirconia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002685 pulmonary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102220120718 rs886042647 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003468 tantalcarbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
- A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
- A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
- A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M15/00—Inhalators
- A61M15/0001—Details of inhalators; Constructional features thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/20—Mixing gases with liquids
- B01F23/21—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media
- B01F23/213—Mixing gases with liquids by introducing liquids into gaseous media by spraying or atomising of the liquids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/44—Wicks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/13—General characteristics of the apparatus with means for the detection of operative contact with patient, e.g. lip sensor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/35—Communication
- A61M2205/3546—Range
- A61M2205/3553—Range remote, e.g. between patient's home and doctor's office
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/35—Communication
- A61M2205/3546—Range
- A61M2205/3561—Range local, e.g. within room or hospital
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/35—Communication
- A61M2205/3576—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
- A61M2205/3584—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver using modem, internet or bluetooth
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/35—Communication
- A61M2205/3576—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver
- A61M2205/3592—Communication with non implanted data transmission devices, e.g. using external transmitter or receiver using telemetric means, e.g. radio or optical transmission
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/50—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
- A61M2205/502—User interfaces, e.g. screens or keyboards
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/50—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers
- A61M2205/52—General characteristics of the apparatus with microprocessors or computers with memories providing a history of measured variating parameters of apparatus or patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
- A61M2205/8206—Internal energy supply devices battery-operated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
- A61M2205/8237—Charging means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
- A61M2209/08—Supports for equipment
- A61M2209/084—Supporting bases, stands for equipment
- A61M2209/086—Docking stations
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Description
201143826 六、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 此發明係關於個人蒸氣吸入單元且更特定而言係關於可 模擬香煙或將尼古丁及其他藥物遞送至口腔黏膜、咽黏 膜、氣管及肺膜之一電子無焰蒸氣吸入器單元之一匣。 相關申請案之交叉參考此申請案與以下與本申請案在同 一天或大約同一天提出申請之美國申請案有關:序號 AA/AAA,AAA、標題為「PERSONAL VAPORIZING INHALER WITH MOUTHPIECE COVER」、檔案號 1222.0002 ;序號 BB/BBB,BBB、標題為「ACTIVATION TRIGGER FOR A PERSONAL VAPORIZING INHALER」、檔案號1222.0003 ;序號 DD/DDD,DDD、標題為「ATOMIZER-VAPORIZER FOR A PERSONAL VAPORIZING INHALER」、檔案號1222.0005 ;序號 EE/EEE,EEE、標題為「PERSONAL VAPORIZING INHALER WITH INTERNAL LIGHT SOURCE」、檔案號1222.0006 ;序號 FF/FFF,FFF、標題為「DATA LOGGING PERSONAL VAPORIZING INHALER」、檔案號 1222.0007 ;及序號 GG/GGG,GGG、標題為「PERSONAL VAPORIZING INHALER ACTIVE CASE」、檔案號1222.0008 ;其申請案出於所有目的 以引用方式併入本文中。 【先前技術】 煙草產品(例如,香煙、雪茄或煙斗)之一替代產品係一 個人蒸發器。吸入劑量之經加熱及霧化氣味提供類似於吸 煙之一身體感覺。然而,由於一個人蒸發器通常係電驅 156235.doc 201143826 動’因此在其操作中通常不涉 ^. 沙及煙草、煙霧或燃燒。為便 於攜帶且為模擬一香煙、雪祐弋麻、丨 J加或煙斗之實體特性,一個 蒸發器可係電池驅動。另外,_ 個人蒸發器可裝載有一含 有尼古丁之物質及/或一含有藥物之物質。該個人… 可以經加熱及霧化物質之形式提供㈣之尼古丁^ /或藥物。因此,個人霧化器亦可稱為電子香煙或e_香煙。 個人蒸發器可用於施予氣味、藥 樂物樂或經蒸發化且然後 吸入之物質。 【發明内容】 在-實施例中,-個人蒸發器單元包括經組態以用於與 -個人之嘴接觸之-吸人σ。此吸人口之至少部分具有一 抗菌表面。此吸入口亦可包括聚矽氧橡膠、熱塑性彈性 體、有機㈣、銀浸潰聚合物、銀浸潰熱塑性彈性體及/ 或聚合物。可在不使用一工具之情形下將該吸入口自個人 蒸發化裝置拆卸以進行清洗或替換。可以不同色彩提供該 吸入口。設計或其他圖案可在該吸入口外部上係可見的。 在一實施例中,一個人蒸發器單元包括:一第一導電表 面,其經組態以接觸固持該個人蒸發器單元之一個人之一 第一身體部分;及一第二導電表面,其與該第一導電表面 導電隔離,該第二導電表面經組態以接觸該個人之一第二 身體部分》當該個人蒸發器單元偵測到該第一導電表面與 該第二導電表面之間的一導電率改變時,啟動一蒸發器以 蒸發化一物質以使得蒸氣可由固持單元之該個人吸入。該 第一身體部分及該第二身體部分可係嘴唇或手之若干部 156235.doc 201143826 分。該兩個導電表面亦可用於給該個人蒸發器單元中所含 納之一電池充電。該兩個導電表面亦可形成可用於輸出: 存於-記憶體中之資料之-連接器或係該連接器之 分。 在一實施例中,—個人蒸發器單元包括經組態以接納_ S之一室。該匣可固持-欲蒸發化之物質。可將該室組態 於該個人蒸發器單元之遠端處。一使用者可在該個人蒸發 $單元之近端處吸人該經蒸發化物f。㈣之外表面與該 室之-内表面之間的至少一個空間可界定一通道以用於自 该個人蒸發器單元外部(該遠端附近)吸取空氣穿過該個人 蒸發器單元以連同該經蒸發化物質由該使用者吸入。該個 人蒸發器單元亦可包含一刺穿元件,其刺破㈣上之—密 封件以允許蒸發化該Ε中之一物質。該£之—端表面可係 半透明的以擴散在該個人蒸發器單元内部產生之光。該半 透明端可钱刻或雕刻有由在該個人蒸發器單元内部產生之 光照明之字母、符號或其他標記。 貫施例中 <固人蒸發器單元包括具有-多孔陶瓷 之一第一吸芯元件及-第二吸芯元件。該第一吸芯元件經 調適以直接接觸固持於一储槽中之一液體。該儲槽可由可 自該個人蒸發器單元拆卸之一匠含納。一加熱元件經安置 穿過該第二吸芯元件。一氣隙界定於該第一吸芯元件與該 第一吸心兀件之間,其中該加熱元件曝露於該氣隙。空氣 透過固持該第-吸芯元件之一外罩中之一孔進入該第一吸 芯元件。 I56235.doc 201143826 在貫施例中,一個人蒸發器單元包括在一不透明圓柱 形外罩内部之—光源,該不透明圓柱形外罩近似—吸煙物 件之外觀 圓柱形光管安置在該不透明圓柱形外罩内部 以將由該光源發射之光傳導至該不透明圓柱形外罩之一 端。此允許該光在該蒸發器之該不透明圓柱形外罩外部係 可見的》 在一實施例中,一個人蒸發器單元包括一微處理器、記 隐體及連接器。該連接器輸出儲存於該記憶體中之資 料。該微處理器可收集包含(但不限於)以下各項之資訊並 將其儲存於該記憶體中:已觸發該裝置之循環數目、該等 循環之持續時間、戶斤遞送之流體匿之數目。肖微處理器亦 可收集並儲存與所收集及所儲存之其他資訊相關聯之時間 及日期。該微處理器可藉由偵測一吸芯與等效於一「乾吸 心」之一外罩之間的一特定電阻改變來偵測一空匣,且因 此表明一空匣。 在一實施例中,一外殼包括經調適以固持一個人蒸發器 單元之一托架。該個人蒸發器單元具有接近一吸煙物件之 尺寸。该外殼包含一電池及至少兩個觸點。當該個人蒸發 器單元處於該托架中時,該兩個觸點可與該個人蒸發器單 元形成一電接觸。該兩個觸點可將電荷自該電池傳導至該 個人瘵發器單元以給該個人蒸發器單元充電。該外殼亦可 下載並儲存自該個人蒸發化單元擷取之資料。該外殼可經 由4至少兩個觸點下載並儲存此資料。該外殼可經由有線 或無線鏈路將此資料發送至一電腦。該外殼可具有多於— 156235.doc 201143826 兩個雙觸點組以固持兩個個人蒸 個托架及觸點組(例如 發器單元並給其充電)。 【實施方式】 圖。在圖1中,個人蒸 吸入口蓋114、吸入口 發 圖1係一個人蒸發器單元之一透視 器單元100包括外部主殼體1〇2、 W及吸人口絕緣體112。吸入口 116及吸入口蓋ιΐ4界定個 人蒸發器單uoo之近端。個人蒸發器單元⑽之相對端將 稱為遠端一E15G可插人至個人蒸發器單元⑽之遠端 中。E150可固持欲由個人蒸發器單元刚蒸發化之物質。 蒸發化之後之物質可由固持個人蒸發器單元1〇〇之一使用 者吸入"該物質可呈一液體或凝膠之形成。 圖2係-個人蒸發器單元.之一側視圖。圖2圖解說明自側 面觀看之個人蒸發器單元1〇〇。圖2圖解說明個人蒸發器單 元100包括外部主殼體1〇2 吸入口蓋114、吸入口 116及吸 、邑緣體112。圖2還圖解說明插入至個人蒸發器單元 100之遠端中之匣15〇。 圖3係一個人蒸發器單元之近端之一端視圖。圖3顯示個 人蒸發器單元100之包括吸入口蓋114的近端視圖。圖4係 個人蒸發器單元之遠端之一端視圖。圖4顯示個人蒸發 器單元100之包括匣15〇之可見部分的遠端視圖。圖4A係個 人蒸發器單元100之包括具有可見標誌、字母或其他符號 之匣150之一可見部分的一替代端視圖。此等可見標諸、 字母或其他符號可由在個人蒸發器單元1 〇〇内部之一光源 照明或自背後照亮。該光源可在一微處理器或個人蒸發器 I56235.doc 201143826 單70 100内部之其他電子器件控制下間歇地啟動。可以此 一方式啟動該光源以模擬一雪茄或香煙之發光煙灰。 圖5係圖6及7之一圖形圖(figure map)。圖6係一個人蒸發 器單元之近部分沿圖2中所示之切割線之一剖面。在圖6 中個人蒸發器單元1〇〇之近部分包括吸入口蓋…、吸入 口 116、吸入口絕緣體112、外部主殼體1〇2、電池支撐件 106及電池1〇4 ^吸入口蓋114環繞吸入口 116並與吸入口 116之遠端接合。吸入口 116及外部主殼體ι〇2較佳地由導 電材料製成。吸入口 116藉由吸入口絕緣體112與外部主殼 體102刀離。吸入口 116與外部主殼體因此藉由吸入口 絕緣體112彼此電隔離。 在實施例中,個人蒸發器單元1〇〇經組態以使得外部 主殼體1G2包括-第—導電表面,該第—導電表面經組態 :接觸固持個人蒸發器單元1〇〇之-個人之一第一身體部 刀。吸入CM 16包括一第二導電表面,其與該第一導電表 面導電隔離。此第二導電表面經組態以接觸該個人之一第 一身體部分。當個人蒸發器單元ι〇〇偵測到該第一導電表 ^第一導電表面之間的一導電率改變時,啟動在個人 發器單元1〇〇内部之一蒸發器以蒸發化匣⑼中之一物 質,以使得固持個人蒸發器單元1〇〇之個人可吸入蒸氣。 ^第、身體部分及該第二身體部分可係嘴#或手之若干部 刀。刀別屬於外部主殼體1〇2及吸入口 116之兩個導電表面 二。於、、、°個人蒸發器單元100中所含納之電池1 〇4充電。 刀另J屬於外部主殼體1G2及吸人口 116之兩個導電表面亦可 156235.doc -9· 201143826 用於輸出(或輸入)儲存於(或欲儲存於)一記憶體(未顯示)中 之資料。 電池支撐件106用於將電池1〇4固持在相對於外部主殼體 102係固纟置中。電池支標件⑽亦經組態以允許空 氣及經蒸發化物質自個人蒸發器單元1〇〇之遠端沿一或多 個通路越過電池1G4料。在Μ及經蒸發化物f之蒸氣 經過電池104之後,其可空讲成λ ,,, 丹]穿過吸入口 116、吸入口蓋丨丨斗及 吸入口絕緣體112中之開口以由一使用者吸入。 單元之遠部分沿圖2中所示之切割線 個人蒸發器單元1〇〇之遠端部分包括 圖7係一個人蒸發器 之一剖面。在圖7中, 外部主殼體102、《管套14〇及霧化器外罩132、遠吸芯 134、近吸芯136、叫反⑵、pc板124、間隔件⑶及主外 罩160。圖7亦圖解說明插入至個人蒸發器單元ι〇〇之遠端 中之E150如圖7中可看到,gl5〇可固持與遠吸芯134直 接接觸之一物質(例如,-液體或凝膠)。該物質可藉由遠 吸芯134吸取以在霧化器總成㈣蒸發化^該霧化器總成 包括霧化器外罩132、遠吸芯134、近吸芯136及一加熱元 件(未顯示)。 圖8係一個人蒸發器單元之各組件之一分解側視圖。圖9 係一個人蒸發器單元之各組件沿圖2中所示之切割線之一 分解剖面。 在圖8及圖9中,個人蒸發器單元1〇〇包括(自左至右)吸 入口蓋114、吸入口 116、吸入口絕緣體112、電池104、電 池支樓件106、PC板123、間隔件128、PC板124、主外罩 I56235.doc 201143826 160、近吸芯136、遠吸芯134、霧化器外罩132、光管套 140及匿15〇。吸入口蓋114環繞且覆蓋吸入口 116之近端。 吸入口 116之遠端插入至吸入口絕緣體112中。電池1〇4由 電池支撐件106保持在適當位置^ pc板123、間隔件128及 PC板124安置在主外罩16〇内。近吸芯136及遠吸芯ι34安置 在霧化器外罩132内。 霧化器外罩132(且因此近吸芯136、遠吸芯134)安置在 光管套140及主殼體102内部。(注意:為清晰起見,圖8及 圖9中未顯示主殼體1〇2。)光管套ι4〇安置在主殼體ι〇2 内。光管套140經定位以使得自安裝於pc板124上之一光源 發射之光可經由光管套14〇傳導至其在個人蒸發器單元1〇〇 外部上係可見之一位置。 匣150安置在光管套14〇内。組裝時,保持匣15〇内所含 納之一物質與遠吸芯134直接接觸。當將匣15〇插入至個人 蒸發器單元100中時,霧化器外罩132或遠吸芯134可刺穿 將欲蒸發化之物質含納於匣15〇内之一密封件或帽。一旦 刺穿,E15G之-儲槽内所固持之物質可與遠吸芯134直接 接觸。 7L之一吸入口蓋之一透視圖。圖
156235.doc 圖10係一個人蒸發器單元之一吸/ 11係圖10之吸入口蓋之一遠端視圖。 •11· 201143826 分具有一抗菌表面。吸入口蓋114之此抗菌表面可包括(但 不限於):聚矽氧橡膠、熱塑性彈性體、有機矽烷、銀浸 潰聚合物、銀浸潰熱塑性彈性體及/或聚合物。吸入口蓋 114亦經組態以可由一使用者在不使用工具之情形下自個 人蒸發器單元100拆卸。此允許替換及/或清洗吸入口蓋 114。在一實施例中,吸入口蓋114可藉由環形脊1142保 持在個人蒸發器單元1〇〇上之適當位置,該環形脊與個人 蒸發器單元100之吸入口 116上之一凹槽介接以將吸入口蓋 114緊固在適當位置。在另一實施例中,吸入口蓋114可藉 由一摩擦配合保持在個人蒸發器單元1〇〇上之適當位置。 圖13係一個人蒸發器單元之一吸入口之一透視圖。圖14 係圖13之吸入口之一側視圖。圖15係該吸入口沿圖14令所 示之切割線之一剖面。如可在圖丨3至圖丨5中看到,吸入口 116具有一通路116_丨,其允許透過吸入口 116吸取空氣及 經蒸發化物質。吸入口 11 6可包括經組態以接觸固持個人 蒸發器單元100之一個人之一第一身體部分之一導電表面 或材料。此第一身體部分可係固持個人蒸發器單元1〇〇之 個人之一只手之部分或至少一個嘴唇。在一實施例中,吸 入口 116具有圍繞一外部表面之一環形凹槽1162。此凹槽 經組態以接納環形脊114_2。因此,環形凹槽1162幫助將 吸入口蓋114緊固至個人蒸發器單元1〇〇。 圖16係-個人蒸發器單元之一吸入口絕緣體之一透視 圖。圖17係圖16之吸人口絕緣體之—遠端視圖。_係圖 16之吸入σ絕緣體之—側視圖。圖㈣該吸人口絕緣體沿 156235.doc •12- 201143826 圖18中所示之切割線之—剖面。如先前所論述,吸入口絕 緣體112安置在主殼體Ή 仳王叙體102與吸入口 116之間。如可在圖ΐ6 至圖18中看到,吸人π絕緣體112具有—通路u2i,該通 路允許透過吸人口絕緣體112吸取空氣及經蒸發化物質。 由於吸入口絕緣體112安置在主殼體1〇2與吸入口 U6之 間’因此吸入口絕緣體112可電隔離纟殼體ι〇2與吸入口 116。因此’在-實施例中,吸人口絕緣體丨12包括一非導 電材料或由—非導電材料製成。主殼體1G2與吸人口 116之 間的此電隔離允許偵測到主殼體1〇2與吸入口丨16之間的電 阻抗改變。 舉例而α及入口 116上之一第一導電表面可經組態以 接觸固持個人蒸發器單元100之一個人之一第一身體部 分。主殼體102上之一第二導電表面(其藉由吸入口絕緣體 112與該第一導電表面導電隔離)可經組態以接觸該個人之 一第二身體部分。然後,個人蒸發器單元1〇〇可回應於偵 測到該第一導電表面與該第二導電表面之間的一導電率改 變而啟動。在一實施例中,此導電率改變可包括該第一導 電表面與該第二導電表面之間的一阻抗降。在一實施例 中,該導電率改變可包括該第一導電表面與該第二導電表 面之間的一電容改變。該第一身體部分可係一手指。該第 二身體部分可係一嘴唇。該第二身體部分可係一第二手 指。在一實施例中,該第一導電表面及該第二導電表面可 用於將一充電電流傳遞至電池104 ^該第一及第二導電表 面亦可用於將資料傳送至個人蒸發器單元100或自個人蒸 156235.doc -13· 201143826 發器單元100傳送資料。 圖20係一個人蒸發器單元之一主外罩之一透視圖。圖21 係圖20之主外罩之一遠端視圖。圖22係圖2〇之主外罩之一 近端視圖。圖23係圖20之主外罩之一側視圖。圖24係該主 外罩沿圖23中所示之切割線之一剖面。主外罩ι6〇經組態 以固持PC板123及124以及間隔件128。主外罩160經組態以 經由一摩擦配合裝配在主殼體1〇2内。主外罩16〇具有允許 PC板124上之一光源所產生之光通過之若干孔166 ^ 一旦此 光穿過孔166,其可麵合至光管套丨4〇中,在彼處其傳導至 個人蒸發器單元100外部上之一可見位置。 主外罩160亦具有一孔165,其允許一電導體(未顯示)自 PC板123或PC板124伸展穿過主外罩16〇。此電導體可係或 連接至一加熱元件(未顯示)(> 此加熱元件可幫助蒸發化欲 由個人蒸發器單元100之使用者吸入之該物質。此加熱元 件可由PC板123或PC板124上之電路控制。此加熱元件可 回應於該第-¥電表面與該第4電表面之間的一導電率 改變而啟動,如先前所述。
他幾何結構),該 ,脚八崧赞器單元j 〇〇之一使用者 60外邛亦可具有一或多個墊高部167(或其 該等墊兩部經組態以允許空氣及經蒸發化 156235.doc • 14 - 201143826 物質到達由平坦表面164與主殼體102形成之通路β 圖25係一個人蒸發器單元之一主外罩之一透視圖。圖26 係圖25之主外罩之一第二透視圖。圖27係圖25之主外罩之 一遠端視圖。圖28係圖25之主外罩之一近端視圖。圖29係 圖25之主外罩之一側視圖。圖3〇係該主外罩沿圖29中所示 之切割線之一剖面。主外罩260可用作主外罩16〇之一替代 實施例。 主外罩260經組態以固持Pc板123及124以及間隔件128。 主外罩260經組態以經由一摩擦配合裝配在主殼體1 〇2内。 主外罩260具有允許pc板124上之一光源產生之光通過之若 干孔266。一旦此光穿過孔266,其可耦合至光管套14〇 中,在彼處其傳導至個人蒸發器單元1〇〇外部上之一可見 位置。 主外罩260亦具有一孔265,其允許一電導體(未顯示)自 PC板123或PC板124伸展穿過主外罩260。此電導體可係或 連接至一加熱元件(未顯示)。此加熱元件可幫助蒸發化欲 由個人蒸發器單元1〇〇之使用者吸入之該物質。此加熱元 件可由PC板123或PC板124上之電路控制。此加熱元件可 回應於该第一導電表面與該第二導電表面之間的一導電率 改變而啟動,如先前所述。 主外罩260外部亦可具有若干平坦表面264(或其他幾何 結構)’该等平坦表面形成經組態以允許經蒸發化物質及 空氣在主外罩260與主殼體1〇2之間通過之一廊道。一旦經 蒸發化物質及空氣經過主外罩26〇,其可穿過通路、 156235.doc -15- 201143826 通路116-1及開口 114-1行進以由個人蒸發器單元1〇〇之一使 用者吸入。主外罩260外部亦可具有一或多個墊高部 267(或其他幾何結構)’該等墊高部經組態以允許空氣及經 蒸發化物質到達由平坦表面264及主殼體1〇2形成之通路。 圖3 1係一個人蒸發器單元之一印刷電路板總成之一透視 圖。圖32係圖31之PCB總成之一遠端視圖。圖33係圖31之 PCB總成之一透視分解視圖。圖34係圖3 1之pcb總成之一 側分解視圖。如可在圖31至圖34中看到,該pCB總成係由 藉由一間隔件128分離之PCfel23及pc板124構成。%板 124上可已安裝有發光二極體(LED)125至127或其他光源。 LED 125至127經組態及定位以使得當其產生光時,彼光穿 過分別屬於主外罩160及260中之孔166或266。然後,此光 可藉由光官套140傳導至其在個人蒸發器單元丨〇〇外部將係 可見之一位置。 PC板123上可已安裝有一微處理器、記憶體或其他電路 (未顯示)以啟動或以其他方式控制個人蒸發器單元〖。此 微處理器可將關於個人蒸發器單元1〇〇之操作之資料儲存 於該記憶體中。舉例而言,該微處理器可確定並儲存已觸 發個人蒸發器單元100之循環之數目。該微處理器亦可儲 存與此專循環中之一者或多者相關聯之一時間及/或曰 期。該微處理器可致使經由一連接器輸出此資料。該連接 器可係由吸入口 116及/或主殼體102之該第一及第二導電 表面構成。 在一實施例中,該微處理器可確定與已觸發個人蒸發器 156235.doc •16· 201143826 單元100之各種循環相關聯之__持續時間。此等持續時間 (或基於此等持續時間之一數字,例如一平均值)可儲存二 =記憶體中°該微處理器可致使經由該連接器輸出此等數 字。該微處理H可確m條件且儲存與發生該空匿條 件之次數相關聯之—數字。該微處理器或其他電路可確定 基於霧化器外罩132或232與一吸芯134、234、136或㈣之 間的一電阻確定之―空®條件。該微處理器亦可儲存與此 等空E條件t之-者或多者相關聯之__時間及/或日期。 债測到一空E條件之次數及/或與此等空匿條件相關聯之 時間及/或日期可經由該連接器輸出。 電池104、PC板123、PC板124及在個人蒸發器單元1〇〇 内部之所有電子器件可密封於該裝置内一塑膠或塑膠與環 氧樹脂隔室中。此隔室可包含主外罩⑽或細。可密封此 隔室中之所有滲透。因此,僅導線將自該隔室伸出。該隔 室在組裝電池104、卩(:板123、pc板124及LED 125至127之 後可填充有環氧樹脂。可在組裝電池1〇4 ' 1>(:板123、pc 板124及LED 125至127之後以超聲波方式將該隔室焊接成 封閉的。此密封隔室經組態以使得個人蒸發器單元1〇〇内 之所有蒸氣不與PC板123或124上之電子器件接觸。 圖35係一個A蒸發器單元之一近吸芯元件之一透視圖。 圖3 5A係經安置穿過—個人蒸發器單元之一近吸芯元件之 一加熱元件之一透視圖。圖35B係一個人蒸發器單元之一 加熱元件之一透視圖。圖%係圖35之吸芯元件之一遠端視 圖。圖37係該吸芯元件沿圖35中所示之切割線之一剖面。 156235.doc •17- 201143826 近吸芯136經組態以裝配在霧化器外罩132内。如可在圖35 至圖37中看到,近吸芯136包含内部導線通路136_丨及外部 導線通路136-2。此等導線通路允許一導體或一加熱元件 139穿過近吸芯136定位(經由内部導線通路136-1)。此導體 或加熱元件139亦可定位在外部導線通路136-2中。因此, 如圖35A中所示,可藉由使一導體或加熱元件139穿過内部 導線通路136-1、圍繞近吸芯136之遠端且穿過外部導線通 路136-2伸展以返回至大約其原點而圍繞近吸芯136之一部 分纏繞該導體或加熱元件139。當啟動個人蒸發器1〇〇時, 加熱元件139可加熱近吸芯136以促進一物質之蒸發化。 圖38係一個人蒸發器單元之一遠吸芯元件之一透視圖。 圖39係圖38之吸芯元件之一遠端視圖。圖4〇係該吸芯元件 沿圖39中所示之切割線之一剖面。遠吸芯134經組態以裝 配在霧化器外罩132内。如可在圖38至圖40中看到,遠吸 芯13 4包括不同直徑之兩個圆柱體。一倒角表面自遠吸芯 134之遠端之較小直徑轉變至遠吸芯134之近端處之一較大 直徑。遠端處之圓柱體以一平坦表面端134-1終止。此平 坦表面端134-1係遠吸芯134之經設置以當將匣150插入至 個人蒸發器100之遠端中時與一欲蒸發化之物質直接接觸 之一表面之端。遠吸芯134之近端通常與近吸芯136接觸。 然後’近吸芯136及遠吸芯134之至少一部分係藉由一氣隙 分離°當一起使用遠吸芯134及近吸芯136時,此氣隙係藉 由圖37中所示之墊高部136_3而形成在遠吸芯134與近吸芯 13 6之間》 156235.doc -18 · 201143826 圖41係一個人蒸發器單元之一遠吸芯元件之一透視圖》 圖42係圖41之吸芯元件之一遠端視圖。圖43係該吸芯元件 沿圖42中所示之切割線之一剖面。近吸芯234可用作遠吸 芯134之一替代實施例。近吸芯234經組態以裝配在霧化器 外罩232内。如可在圖41至圖43中看到,近吸芯234包括不 同直徑之兩個圓柱體及一椎體或尖頭端234-1。一倒角表 面自近吸芯234之遠端之較小直徑轉變至近吸芯234之近端 處之一較大直徑。遠端處之圓柱體以一尖頭端2344終 止。此尖頭端234-1係近吸芯234之與一欲蒸發化之物質直 接接觸之端。此尖頭端234-1亦可刺破匣150上之一密封件 以允許該欲蒸發化之物質與近吸芯234直接接觸。近吸怒 234之近端通常與近吸芯136接觸。然而,近吸芯n6與近 吸芯234之至少一部分係藉由一氣隙分離。當一起使用遠 吸芯134及近吸芯236時,此氣隙係藉由圖37中所示之墊高 部136-3而形成在近吸芯234與近吸芯136之間。 圖44係-個人蒸發器單元之—霧化器外罩之—透視圖。 圖45係圖44之霧化器外罩之一遠端視圖。圖46係圖之霧 化器外罩之-側視圖。圖47係圖44之霧化器外罩之—俯視 圖。圖48係該霧化器外罩沿圖〜中所示之切割線之一叫 面。霧化器外罩U2經組態以裝配在主殼體1〇2内。如可^ 圖44至圖财相,霧化^外罩132大致包㈣同直 兩個圓柱體…倒角表面132_3自霧化器外罩132之 較小直徑轉變至霧化器外罩132之近端處之一較 。 霧化器外罩132之近端處之較大直徑經組態以壓合至:管 156235.doc •19· 201143826 套140中。遠端處之圓柱體以一鏟形尖端m_2終止。此鏟 形尖端132-2可刺破匣150上之一密封件以允許該欲蒸發化 之物質與遠吸芯134直接接觸。其他形狀之尖端亦係可能 (例如’針形或矛形)。 倒角表面132-3具有一或多個孔132-1。此等孔允許空氣 經由吸力穿過霧化器外罩132進入至遠吸芯134中。此吸力 可係藉由個人蒸發器100之使用者在吸入口蓋114及/或吸 入口 11 6上吸吮或吸入來供應。被吸入至遠吸芯134中之空 氣在遠吸芯134之兩個圓柱體之間的倒角表面上或附近進 入至运吸芯134中。被吸入至遠吸芯134中之空氣使正被蒸 發化之物質中已由遠吸芯134吸收之一些物質排出,從而 使該物質在其退出遠吸芯134而進入至形成於遠吸芯in與 近吸芯136之間的氣隙中時被霧化。然後,圍繞近吸芯U6 安置之該加熱元件可蒸發化至少一些該經霧化物質。在一 貫施例中,一或多個孔132-1之直徑可在〇.〇2英吋與0.0625 英吋之間的範圍。 在一實施例中’將孔132-1設置在倒角表面之前緣處會 將一設定容積之欲蒸發化之物質設置在進入空氣之路徑 中。此進入空氣則無處可去只有穿過遠端吸芯134之大直 也(或「頭部」)¾¾。當空氣進入遠端吸芯134中之此區域 時’其使懸浮在遠端吸芯134中之欲蒸發化之物質朝向遠 端吸芯134與近端吸芯136之間的一氣腔排出。當經排出之 欲蒸發化之物質到達遠端吸芯134之表面時,進入空氣及 該腔之負壓力將其迫出該吸芯。此產生欲蒸發化之物質之 156235.doc •20· 201143826 霧化雲。在一實施例中,遠端吸芯1 3 4之頭部之直徑可變 化且小於近端吸芯13 6之直徑。此允許一經調節容積之空 氣繞過近端吸芯136且在不先穿過遠吸芯136之情形下直接 進入遠吸芯134與遠吸芯136之間的腔。 圖49係一個人蒸發器單元之一霧化器外罩之一透視圖。 圖50係圖49之霧化器外罩之一遠端視圖。圖51係圖49之霧 化器外罩之一側視圖。圖52係圖49之霧化器外罩之一俯視 圖圖5 3係該務化器外罩沿圖5 2中·所示之切割線之一剖 面。霧化器外罩232係霧化器外罩132之一替代實施例,其 用於與近吸芯234—起使用。霧化器外罩232經組態以裝配 在主殼體102及光管套140内。如可在圖49至圖53中看到, 霧化器外罩232大致包括不同直徑之兩個圓柱體。一倒角 表面232-3自霧化器外罩232之遠端之較小直徑轉變至霧化 器外罩232之近端處之一較大直徑。霧化器外罩232之近端 處之較大直徑經組態以壓合至光管套14〇中。遠端處之圓 柱體以開口圓柱體尖端232-2終止。此開口圓柱體尖端 232-2允許近吸芯234之尖頭端234」刺破匣15〇上之一密封 件以允許欲蒸發化之物質與近吸芯234直接接觸。 倒角表面232-3具有一或多個孔2324。此等孔允許空氣 經由吸力穿過霧化器外罩232進入至近吸芯234中。被吸入 至近吸芯234中之空氣在近吸芯234之兩個圓柱體之間的倒 角表面上或附進入近吸芯234。被吸入至近吸芯234中之 空氣使正被蒸發化之物質t已由近吸芯234吸收之一些物 質排出,從而使該物質在其退出近吸芯234而進入至形成 156235.doc 21- 201143826 於近吸芯234與近吸芯136之間的氣隙中時被霧化。然後, 圍繞近吸芯136安置之該加熱元件可蒸發化至少一些該經 霧化之正被蒸發化之物質。在一實施例中,一或多個孔 232-1之直徑可在0.02英吋與0.0625英吋之間的範圍。 在一貫施例中,將孔232-1設置在倒角表面之前緣處會 將一設定容積之欲蒸發化之物質設置在進入空氣之路徑 中。此進入空氣則無處可去只有穿過遠端吸芯234之頭 部。當該空氣進入遠·端吸芯234中之此區域時,其使懸浮 在遠端吸芯234中之欲蒸發化之物質朝向遠端吸芯234與近 端吸芯236之間的一氣腔排出。當經排出之欲蒸發化之物 質到達遠端吸芯232之表面時’進入空氣及該腔之負壓力 將其迫出該吸芯。此產生欲蒸發化之物質之霧化雲。在一 實施例中’遠端吸芯234之頭部之直徑可變化且小於近端 吸芯236之直徑。此允許一經調節容積之空氣繞過遠吸芯 236且在不先穿過遠吸芯236之情形下直接進入近吸芯234 與遠吸芯236之間的腔》 圖54係一個人蒸發器單元之一霧化器外罩及吸芯之一透 視圖。圖55係圖54之霧化器外罩、導線導引件及吸芯之一 分解視圖。圖56係圖54之霧化器外罩及吸芯之一側視圖。 圖57係圖54之霧化器外罩及吸芯之一遠端視圖。圖58係該 霧化器外罩及吸芯沿圖57中所示之切割線之一剖面。圖54 至圖58中所示之霧化器外罩及吸芯係用於與近吸芯236 — 起使用之一替代實施例。圖54至圖58中所示之實施例使用 霧化器外罩232、近吸芯234、近吸芯236、導線導引件237 156235.doc •22· 201143826 及導線導引件23 8。近吸芯23 6經組態以裝配在霧化器外罩 232内。如可在圖54至圖58中看到,近吸芯236包含内部導 線通路236-1。此導線通路236-1允許一導體或一加熱元件 (未顯示)穿過近吸芯236定位(經由内部導線通路236-1)。 該導體或加熱元件可圍繞導線導引件237及導線導引件238 定位。因此,一導體或加熱元件可伸展穿過導線通路236_ 1、圍繞導線導引件237及238且然後回穿導線通路236-1以 返回至大約其原點。當啟動個人蒸發器單元100時,該加 熱元件可加熱近吸芯236以促進一物質之蒸發化。 圖59係圖54至圖58之近端吸芯總成之一透視圖。圖59A 係顯示經安置穿過圖54至圖58之近端吸芯且圍繞導線導引 件之一加熱元件之一透視圖。圖59B係一個人蒸發器單元 之加熱元件之一透視圖。圖60係圖54至圖58之吸芯元件及 導線導引件之一遠端視圖。圖61係該吸芯元件及導線導引 件沿圖60中所示之切割線之一剖面。如可在圖59A中看 到,一導體或加熱元件239可伸展穿過導線通路236-1、圍 繞導線導引件237及238且然後回穿導線通路236-1以返回 至大約其原點。 在一實施例中,舉例而言,遠吸芯134、234及近吸芯 136、236可係由多孔陶瓷製成或包括多孔陶瓷。遠吸芯 134、234及近吸芯136、236可係由以下各項製成或包括以 下各項:氧化鋁、碳化矽、經氧化鎂部分穩定之氧化锆、 氧化釔四方氧化鍅多晶體、多孔金屬(例如,鋼、鋁、 翻、鈦等)、經陶瓷塗佈之多孔金屬、經編織金屬、紡絲 156235.doc -23- 201143826 金屬、金屬織(例如,鋼轉站、 蜩絲絨)、多孔聚合物、多孔經塗佈 聚合物、多孔二氧化石々「介曰 夕(亦即’玻璃)及/或多孔耐熱玻璃。 遠吸芯134、234及近吸芯136、叫可係由可吸收一欲蒸發 化之物質之其他材料製成或包括該等其他材料。 舉例而言,經安置穿讲ά β “^ 直茅過近吸芯η6或236之導體或加熱元 件可係由以下各項製成或包括以下各項:鎳鉻、鐵絡铭、 不錄鋼、纟、翻、鶴翻或-壓電材料。經安置穿過近吸芯 13 6之該導體或加熱元件可係由當使—電流穿過其時會變 熱之其他材料製成或包括該等其他材料。 圖62係個人蒸發器單元之一光管套之一透視圖。圖 係圖62之光管套之-端視圖。圖64係該光管套沿圖63中所 示之切割線之一剖面。光管套140經組態以安置在主殼體 102内。光管套140亦經組態以固持匣15〇及霧化器外罩132 或232。如先前所論述,光管套丨4〇經組態以將進入光管套 140之近端之光(例如,來自LED 125至127)傳導至光管套 140之遠端。通常,退出光管套14〇之遠端之光自個人蒸發 器100外部將係可見的。退出光管套14〇之遠端之光可由匣 150擴散。退出光管套14〇之遠端之光可照明匣15〇之一端 中所繪製、印刷、書寫或雕刻等之字符及/或符號。在— 實施例中’退出光管套140之光可照明切入外部主殼體ι〇2 之一標諸、字符及/或符號。在一實施例中,光管套i4〇係 由一半透明丙烯酸塑膠製成或包括半透明丙烯酸塑膠。 圖65係一個人蒸發器單元之一匣之一透視圖。圖66係圖 65之匣之一近端視圖。圖67係圖65之匣之一側視圖。圖68 156235.doc • 24- 201143826 係圖65之g之-俯視圖。圖69係職沿圖66中所示之切割 線之一剖面。如圖65至圖69中所示,匡15〇包括具有至少 -個外部平坦表面158之-中空圓柱體區段。當龍15〇插 入至個人蒸發器單元1()()之遠端中時,平坦表面158在該£ 之外表面與光管套140之一内表面之間形成一敞開空間。 此空間界定一通道以用於自個人蒸發器單元議外部吸取 空氣穿過個人蒸發H單元⑽以連同該經蒸發化物質由該 使用者吸入》此空間亦幫助界定吸取至個人蒸發器單元 100中之空氣之容積。藉由界定通常吸取至該單元中之空 氣之容積,可產生經蒸發化物質與空氣之不同混合物。 將匣150之中空部分組態為用以固持欲由個人蒸發器單 元100蒸發化之物質之一儲槽。匣150之該中空部分固持與 遠吸芯134或234直接接觸之欲蒸發化之物質。此允許遠吸
I 芯134或234充滿欲蒸發化之物質。遠吸芯134或234之直接 與欲蒸發化之物質接觸之區域可變化以遞送不同劑量之欲 蒸發化之物質。舉例而言,具有不同直徑中空部分之匣 150可用於將不同劑量之欲蒸發化之物質遞送至該使用 者。 匣150可經組態以藉由該近端上之一帽或密封件(未顯 示)來限制欲蒸發化之物質。此帽或密封件可由霧化器外 罩132之端或近吸芯234之尖頭端234-1刺穿。 當插入至個人蒸發器單元10〇中時,匣墊高部157界定與 光管套140及主殼體1〇2之端之間的一空氣通道。此空氣通 道允許空氣到達由平坦表面158界定之空氣通道。 156235.doc -25· 201143826 匣150之中空部分亦包含一或多個通道154。此等通道之 端曝露於經由平坦表面158所界定之空氣通道接收之空 氣。此等通道允許空氣在匣150中所含納之物質吸取至— 遠吸芯134或234中時進入匣150之中空部分。允許空氣在 匣150中所含納之物質移除時進入匣15〇之中空部分防止在 匡15〇内部形成真空。此真空可阻止匣15〇中所含納之物質 被吸收至遠吸芯134或234中。 在一實施例中,匣1 50可係至少部分半透明的。因此, 匡150可充當一光擴散器以使得由led 125至127中之一者 或多者發射之光在個人蒸發器單元1〇〇外部係可見的。 圖70係一個人蒸發器單元之一電池之一側視圖。圖71係 圖70之電池之一端視圖。圖72係一個人蒸發器單元之一電 池支撐件之一透視圖。如可在圖72中看到,電池支撐件 106未形成完全環繞電池104之一完整圓柱體。一圓柱體之 此缺失部分形成一通路,該通路允許空氣及經蒸發化物質 自霧化器總成經過該電池到達吸入口 116,以使得其可被 該使用者吸入》 圖73係個人蒸發器單元外殼之一頂部透視圖。圖74係 -個人蒸發器單元外殼之—底部透視圖。個人蒸發器外殼 500經組態以固持— 一或多個個人蒸發器單元1〇〇。個人蒸發
發器單元100傳送資料。 泛裔:將貧料自個人蒸發器單元 500亦可經由一無線介面自個人蒸 此無線介面可包括一紅外(IR)發射 156235.doc • 26 - 201143826 器、一藍芽介面、802. u所規定介面及/或與—蜂巢式電話 網路之通信。“一個人蒸發器單元1〇〇之資料可與個1 蒸發器單元100所儲存之一識別號碼相關聯。可與該識別 號碼相關聯地經由無線介面發射來自個人蒸發器單元 之資料。 個人蒸發器外殼500包含一電池,其可保持用於給一個 人蒸發器單元100再充電之電荷。給個人蒸發器單元1〇〇再 充電可係由為外殼500之部分之一電荷控制器管理。 當外殼500正固持一個人蒸發器單元1〇〇時,該個人蒸發 器單元1GG之至少—部分自外殼5⑼外部係可見的以允許由 個人蒸發II單元1G()發射之—光提供對個人蒸發器單元_ 之一狀態之一視覺指示。此視覺指示在外殼5〇〇外部係可 見的。 個人蒸發器單元100係藉由兩個導電表面之間的一阻抗 改變而啟動。在一實施例中’此兩個導電表面係主殼: 102及吸入口 116之部分。此兩個導電表面亦可由外殼 用來給電池1〇4充電。此兩個導電表面亦可由外殼5〇〇用來 自個人蒸發器單元100讀出資料。
在一實施例中,當一使用者將個人蒸發器單元100置於 其嘴中且料「吸力」_,空氣透過主殼體102之端與E 150之間的一間隙被吸取至個人蒸發器單元1〇〇中。在一實 施例中,此間隙係藉由墊高部157建立。空氣沿著由平坦 表面158與光管套140之内表面形成之廊道行進。然後,該 空氣到達霧化器外罩132、£ 150與光管套14〇之間的一X 156235.doc •27- 201143826 「環」形廊道。空氣經由倒角表面132_3中之一或多個孔 1 3 2-1行進至遠吸芯134。空氣經由倒角表面232 3中之一或 多個孔232-1行進至遠吸芯234。亦允許空氣經由一或多個 通道154進入匣150。經由通道154進入匣15〇之此空氣「回 填」以頂替進入遠吸芯134之正被蒸發化之物質。匣15〇保 持正被蒸發化之物質與遠吸芯134或234直接接觸。該正被 蒸發化之物質由遠吸芯134或234及近吸芯13 6或236吸收且 可使其飽和。 透過孔132-1所吸取之進入空氣將該正被蒸發化之物質 自飽和的遠吸芯134排出。經排出之正被蒸發化之物質自 吸芯元件134被吸引至遠吸芯134與136之間的一腔中。此 腔亦可含納已加熱至150。(:至200t之間之一加熱元件。以 微小(例如,經霧化)小滴之形式自吸芯元件134吸引該經排 出之正被蒸發化之物質。該加熱元件蒸發化此等經霧化小 滴。 在一實施例中,當一使用者將個人蒸發器單元1〇〇置於 其嘴中且提供「吸力」時,空氣透過主殼體1〇2之端與匣 150之間的一間隙被吸取至個人蒸發器單元1〇〇中。在一實 施例中,此間隙係藉由墊高部157建立。空氣沿著由平坦 表面158與光管套140之内表面形成之廊道行進。然後,該 空氣到達霧化器外罩232、匣150與光管套14〇之間的一 「環」形廊道。空氣經由倒角表面232-1申之一或多個孔 232-1行進至遠吸芯234。亦允許空氣經由一或多個通道 154進入匣15〇。經由通道154進入匣15〇之此空氣「回填」 156235.doc • 28 - 201143826 以頂替進入近吸芯234之正被蒸發化之物質。匣1 5 〇保持正 被蒸發化之物質與近吸芯234直接接觸。該正被蒸發化之 物質由遠吸芯243及近吸芯236吸收且可使其飽和。 透過孔232-1所吸取之進入空氣將該正被蒸發化之物質 自飽和的近吸芯234排出。經排出之正被蒸發化之物質自 吸芯元件234被吸引至遠吸芯234與近吸芯236之間的一腔 中。此腔亦可含納已加熱至15(rc至200t之間之一加熱元 件。以微小(例如,經霧化)小滴之形式自遠吸芯234吸引該 經排出之正被蒸發化之物質。該加熱元件蒸發化此等經霧 化小滴。 在先前兩個實施例中,皆沿著毗鄰於電池1〇4之一廊 道、穿過吸入口絕緣體112、吸入口 116及吸入口蓋Μ吸 取該經蒸發化物質及空氣。在退出個人蒸發器單元ι〇〇之 後,該等蒸氣可由一使用者吸入。 上文所述該等系統、控制器及功能可藉助—或多個電腦 系統實施或由-或多個電腦系統執行。上文所述方法可儲 存於一電腦可讀媒體上。個人蒸發器單元⑽及外殼500可 係' 包括或包含電腦系統。圖75圖解說明一電腦系統之一 方塊圖。電腦系統_包含通信介面㈣、處理系統63〇、 儲存系統⑽及使用者介面_。處理系統630以操作方式 耗合至儲存系統640。儲在会站“ 储存系、'先640儲存軟體650及資料 670。處理系統63〇以择竹 术乍方式輕合至通信介面620及使用 者介面660。電腦系統600可台括γ加二、 J匕括—經程式化通用電腦。電 月匈系統600可包含一微處理 25電膝系統600可包括可程式 156235.doc -29- 201143826 化或專用電路。電腦系統600可分散於一起構成元件62〇至 670之多個裝置、處理器、儲存器件及/或介面之中。 通仏介面620可包括一網路介面、數據機、埠、匯流 排、鏈路、收發器或其他通信裝置。通信介面620可分散 於多個通仏裝置之中。處理系統63〇可包括一微處理器、 微控制器、邏輯電路或其他處理I置。處理系統630可分 散於多個處理裝置之中。使用者介面660可包括一鍵盤、 /月鼠°σ曰辨識"面、麥克風及揚聲器、圖形顯示器、觸 控螢幕或其他類型之使用者介面裴置。使用者介面66〇可 分散於多個介©裝置之巾。儲❹統州可包括—磁碟、 磁帶、積體電路、RAM、R〇M、網路儲存器件、伺服器 或其他《己隐體功此。儲存系統64〇可係一電腦可讀媒體。 儲存系統640可分散於多個記憶體裝置之中。 處理系統630自儲存系統64〇擷取並執行軟體65〇。處理 系統可擷取並儲存資料67〇。處理系統亦可經由通信介面 620掘取㈣存資料m祕〇可形成或修改軟體㈣ 或資料670以達成一有形結果。處理系統可控制通信介面 620或使用者介面67〇以達成—有形結果。處理系統可經由 通信介面620擷取並執行遠端所儲存之軟體。 軟體㈣及遠端所儲存之軟體可包括-作業系統、實用 程式、驅動程式、連網軟體及通常由-電腦系統執行之其 他軟體。軟體650可包括—應用程式、小型應用程式、細 體或通常由—電腦系統執行之其他形式之機器可讀處理指 7曰由處理系統630執行時,軟體650或遠端所儲存之軟 156235.doc 201143826 體可指示電腦系統600如本文中所述操作。 以上說明及相關聯圖教示本發明之最佳模式。以下申嘖 專利範圍規定本發明H注意,該最佳模式之某些態 樣可能不歸屬於申請專利範圍所規定之本發明之範疇内。 熟悉此項技術者將瞭解以上所述之特徵可以各種方式組合 以形成本發明之多個變化形式。因此,本發明並不限於上 ,述具體實施例,而僅受以下中請專㈣圍及其等效内容限 制。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1係一個人蒸發器單元之一透視圖; 圖2係一個人蒸發器單元之一側視圖; 圖3係一個人蒸發器單元之近端之-端視圖; 圖4係一個人蒸發器單元之遠端之-端視圖; 圖4A係具有-浮雕£之_個人蒸發器單元之遠端之一端 視圖; 圖5係圖6及圖7之一圖形圖; 圖6係—個人蒸發器單元之近部分沿圖2中所示之切割線 之一剖面; 圖7係一個人篆發哭留> 土上 ,、旁器早兀之运部分沿圖2中所示之切割線 之一剖面; 圖8係一個人基路哭g - . '、、、 早7L之各組件之一分解側視圖; 圖9係一個人蒸發器i 盎早兀之各組件沿圖2中所示之切割線 之一分解剖面; 吸入口蓋之一透視圖; 圖10係一個人蒸發器單元之 156235.doc • 31 · 201143826 圖11係圖10之吸入口 蓋之一遠端視圖; 圖12係該吸入口蓋沿 圖13係一個人蒸發器 圓11中所示之切割線之一剖面 單元之一吸入口之一透視圖; 圖14係圖13之吸入口之一側視圖; 圖15係該吸人口沿圖14中所示之切割線之-剖面; 圖A蒸發器單元之―吸人口絕緣體之一透視 圖1 7係圖16之吸入口絕緣體之一遠端視圖; 圖18係圖16之吸入口絕緣體之一側視圖; 圖19係該吸入口絕緣體沿圖18中所示之切割線之一剖 面; 圖20係一個人蒸發器單元之一主外罩之一透視圖; 圖21係圖20之主外罩之一遠端視圖; 圖22係圖20之主外罩之一近端視圖; 圖23係圖20之主外罩之一側視圖; 圖24係該主外罩沿圖23中所示之切割線之一剖面; 圖25係一個人蒸發器單元之一主外罩之一透視圖; 圖26係圖25之主外罩之一第二透視圖; 圖27係圖25之主外罩之一遠端視圖; 圖28係圖25之主外罩之一近端視圖; 圖29係圖25之主外罩之一側視圖; 圖3 0係該主外罩沿圖29中所示之切割線之一剖面; 圖31係一個人蒸發器單元之一印刷電路板(PCB或PC板) 總成之一透視圖; 156235.doc -32- 201143826 圖32係圖31之PCB總成之一遠端視圖; 圖33係圖3 1之PCB總成之一透視分解視圖; 圖34係圖3 1之PCB總成之一側分解視圖; 圖35係一個人蒸發器單元之一近吸芯元件之一透視圖; • 圖35A係經安置穿過一個人蒸發器單元之一近吸芯元件 - 之一加熱元件之一透視圖; •圖35B係一個人蒸發器單元之一加熱元件之一透視圖; 圖36係圖35之吸芯元件之一遠端視圖; 圖3 7係該吸怒元件沿圖3 5中所示之切割線之一剖面; 圖38係一個人蒸發器單元之一遠吸芯元件之一透視圖; 圖39係圖38之吸芯元件之一遠端視圖; 圖40係該吸芯元件沿圖39中所示之切割線之一剖面; 圖41係一個人蒸發器單元之一遠吸芯元件之一透視圖; 圖42係圖41之吸芯元件之一遠端視圖; 圖43係該吸芯元件沿圖42中所示之切割線之一剖面; 圖44係一個人蒸發器單元之一霧化器外罩之一透視圖; 圖45係圖44之霧化器外罩之一遠端視圖; 圖46係圖44之霧化器外罩之一側視圖; ’ 圖47係圖44之霧化器外罩之一俯視圖; • 圖4 8係該霧化益外罩沿圖4 7中所示之切割線之一剖面; 圖49係一個人蒸發器單元之一霧化器外罩之一透視圖; 圖50係圖49之霧化器外罩之一遠端視圖; 圖51係圖49之霧化器外罩之一側視圖; 圖52係圖49之霧化器外罩之一俯視圖; 156235.doc •33- 201143826 圖53係該霧化器外罩沿圖52中所示之切割線之一剖面; 圖54係一個人蒸發器單元之一霧化器外罩及吸芯之一透 視圖; 圖55係圖54之霧化器外罩、導線導引件及吸芯之一分解 視圖; 圖56係圖54之霧化器外罩及吸芯之一側視圖; 圖57係圖54之霧化器外罩及吸芯之一遠端視圖; 圖58係該霧化器外罩及吸芯沿圖57中所示之切割線之一 剖面; 圖59係圖54至圖58之近端吸芯及導線導引件之一透視 圖; 圖59A係顯示經安置穿過圖54至圖58之近端吸芯且圍繞 導線導引件之一加熱元件之一透視圖; 圖59B係一個人蒸發器單元之加熱元件之一透視圖; 圖60係圖54至圖58之吸芯元件之一遠端視圖; 圖61係該吸芯元件及導線導引件沿圖6〇中所示之切割線 之一剖面; 圖62係一個人蒸發器單元之一光管套之一透視圖; 圖63係圖62之光管套之一端視圖; 圖64係該光管套沿圖63中所示之切割線之一剖面; 圖65係一個人蒸發器單元之一 之一透視圖; 圖66係圖65之匣之一近端視圖; 圖67係圖65之匣之一側視圖; 圖68係圖65之匣之一俯視圖; 156235.doc •34- 201143826 圖69係該匣沿圖66中所示之切割線之一剖面; 圖70係一個人蒸發器單元之一電池之一側視圖; 圖71係圖70之電池之一端視圖; 圖72係一個人蒸發器單元之一電池支撐件之一透視圖; 圖73係一個人蒸發器單元外殼之一透視圖; 圖74係一個人蒸發器單元外殼之一透視圖;及 圖75係一電腦系統之一方塊圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 個人蒸發器單元 102 外部主殼體 104 電池 106 電池支撐件 112 吸入口絕緣體 112-1 通路 114 吸入口蓋 114-1 開口 114-2 環形脊 116 吸入口 116-1 通路 116-2 環形凹槽 123 印刷電路板 124 印刷電路板 125 發光二極體 126 發光二極體 156235.doc •35· 201143826 127 發光二極體 128 間隔件 132 霧化器外罩 132-1 孔 132-2 鏟形尖端 132-3 倒角表面 134 遠吸芯 134-1 平坦表面端 136 近吸芯 136-1 内部導線通路 136-2 外部導線通路 136-3 墊高部 139 導體或加熱元件 140 光管套 150 匣 154 通道 157 墊高部 158 平坦表面 160 主外罩 164 平坦表面 165 子L 166 孔 167 墊高部 232 霧化器外罩 -36- 156235.doc 201143826 232-1 232-2 開口圓柱體尖端 232-3 倒角表面 234 遠吸芯 234-1 尖頭端 236 近吸芯 236-1 通路 237 導線導引件 238 導線導引件 239 導體或加熱元件 260 主外罩 264 平坦表面 265 子L 266 孔 267 墊高部 500 個人蒸發器外殼 510 連接器 600 電腦系統 620 通信介面 630 處理系統 640 儲存系統 650 軟體 660 使用者介面 670 資料 ·37· 156235.doc
Claims (1)
- 201143826 七、申請專利範圍: 1· 一種個人蒸發化單元,其包括: 一室’其經組態以接納一經密封圓柱形匣,該經密封 圓柱形匣具有一第一端及一第二端且固持一欲蒸發化之 流體,該匣之該外表面與該室之一内表面之間的至少一 個空間界定一通道以用於沿該匣自該第一端至該第二端 自该個人蒸發化單元外部吸取空氣穿過該個人蒸發化單 元;及 刺穿元件,其刺破該經密封匣上之一密封件以允許 該個人蒸發化單元蒸發化該流體。 2.如請求項1之個人蒸發化單元,其中該匣之至少一端表 面係半透明以擴散在該個人蒸發化單元内部產生之光。 3·如切求項1之個人蒸發化單元,其中該室經組態以固持 該匣以使一吸芯與該流體直接接觸。 4·如w求項3之個人蒸發化單元,其中該刺穿元件包括該 吸芯。 5. 如請求項1之個人蒸發化單元,其中該至少一個空間係 由該匣上之一平坦表面與該室之一圓内徑形成。 6. 如請求項丨之個人蒸發化單元,其中空氣係透過由至少 -個墊高部確定之一空間自該個人蒸發化單元外部吸取 至該至少-個空間’該至少一個塾高部在該第一端與該 個人蒸發化單兀之一進氣端之間形成一空間。 7. 如請求们之個人蒸發化單元,其十隸具有位於一内 表面中之至 ㈤防真空通道,該至少—個防真空通道 156235.doc 201143826 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 允許空氣進入至固持該欲蒸發化之流體之一匣室中。 如請求項1之個人蒸發化單元,其中該個人蒸發化單元 ▲組態以使該第二端置於一人嘴中且使該第一端處於該 個人蒸發化單元之與該第二端相對之一端處。 一種用於一個人蒸發化單元之匣,其包括: 一外罩,其經組態以插入於該個人蒸發化單元之一第 %中該外罩經組態以將一欲蒸發化之流體固持於該 個人蒸發化單元中,當將該匣插入於該個人蒸發化單元 中時該外罩及該個人蒸發化單元之一内表面在該外罩 之一外表面與該個人蒸發化單元之一内表面之間形成至 少-個空f[該至少一個空間界定一通道以用於自該個 人蒸發化單元外部吸取空氣穿過該個人蒸發化單元;及 一密封件,其將該流體固持在該外罩内且當將該匣插 入於該個人蒸發化單元中時被戳穿。 如請求項9之匣,其中該外罩進一步包括: 至乂 個防真空通道,其係由該外罩之一内表面形 成,在戳穿該密封件之後,該至少一個防真空通道允許 空氣進入至該昆中以替換自該匣移除之該流體。 如凊求項10之匣,其中該流體係藉由與該流體接觸之一 吸芯之一毛細管作用而自該匣移除。 如凊求項9之匣’其中該外罩之至少一端表面係半透明 以擴散在該個人蒸發化單元内部產生之光。 如請求項9之匣,其中該至少一個空間係由該外罩上之 平表面與該個人蒸發化單元之該内表面之一圓内徑 156235.doc 201143826 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 形成。 月求項9之匣,其進一步包括: ^ 個塾高部,當將該匣插入於該個人蒸發化單元 中時》2; y丨、 μ至v —個墊高部在該個人蒸發化單元端與該外1 ^ 卜罩之間形成一空間。 、'項9之[£ ’其中當將該匣插入於該個人蒸發化單 兀中時該流體接觸一吸芯。 :,項9之匣,其中該外罩之一内表面經組態以接觸 §個人蒸發器單元以形成防止該流體流入至該至少一個 空間中之一接觸密封件。 用长項9之匣,其中該個人蒸發化單元經組態以使一 第二端置於一人嘴中且使該第一端處於該個人蒸發化單 兀之與該第二端相對之一端處。 一種用於一個人蒸發化單元之匣,其包括: 一外罩,其經組態以插入於該個人蒸發化單元之一第 端中,該外罩經組態以將一欲蒸發化之流體固持於該 個人蒸發化單元中,當將該匣插入於該個人蒸發化單元 中時,該外罩及該個人蒸發化單元之一内表面在該外罩 之外表面與該個人蒸發化單元之一内表面之間形成至 少一個空間,該至少一個空間界定一通道以用於自該個 人蒸發化單元外部吸取空氣穿過該個人蒸發化單元;且 其中該匣可在無一密封件以將該流體固持於該匣中之 情形下插入至該個人蒸發化單元中。 一種用於一個人蒸發化單元之匣,其包括: 156235.doc -3- 201143826 一外罩,其經組態以插入於該個人蒸發化單元之—第 一端中’該外軍經組態以將—欲蒸發化之流體固持於該 個人蒸發化單元中,當將職插入於該個人蒸發化單: 中時’該外罩及該個人蒸發化單元之一内表面在該外罩 之-外表面與該個人蒸發化單元之—内纟面之間形成至 少-個空間,該至少一個空間界定一通道以用於自該個 人蒸發化單元外部吸取空氣穿過該個人蒸發化單元;X且 其中該外罩經組態以接納一塞子以將該流體固持於該 匣中。 20. 種用於一個人蒸發化單元之匣,其包括: 一外罩,其經組態以插入於該個人蒸發化單元之一第 一端中,該外罩經組態以將一欲蒸發化之流體固持於該 個人蒸發化單元中,當將該匣插入於該個人蒸發化單元 中時,該外罩及該個人蒸發化單元之一内表面在該外罩 之—外表面與該個人蒸發化單元之一内表面之間形成至 少一個空間,該至少一個空間界定一通道以用於自該個 人蒸發化單元外部吸取空氣穿過該個人蒸發化單元丨且 其中該外罩經組態以接納一帽以將該流體固持於該匣 中。 A 156235.doc
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2010
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2011
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- 2011-05-13 TW TW100116961A patent/TW201143826A/zh unknown
-
2014
- 2014-05-09 US US14/273,612 patent/US9427711B2/en active Active
- 2014-05-12 US US14/275,454 patent/US9555203B2/en active Active
- 2014-05-15 US US14/278,087 patent/US9861773B2/en active Active
- 2014-05-22 US US14/284,994 patent/US9352288B2/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2016074230A1 (zh) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-05-19 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | 一种电子烟及其雾化控制方法 |
| CN105639733A (zh) * | 2014-11-14 | 2016-06-08 | 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 | 一种电子烟及其雾化控制方法 |
| CN113289172A (zh) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-24 | 成都中医药大学附属医院 | 用于治疗急诊创伤性疼痛的芳香化甲氧氟烷吸入装置 |
| CN113289172B (zh) * | 2021-05-31 | 2023-11-03 | 成都中医药大学附属医院 | 用于治疗急诊创伤性疼痛的芳香化甲氧氟烷吸入装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011146317A2 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
| US9861773B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 |
| US20140246016A1 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
| US20140251326A1 (en) | 2014-09-11 |
| WO2011146317A3 (en) | 2012-04-19 |
| US9861772B2 (en) | 2018-01-09 |
| US20140246017A1 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
| US20110277760A1 (en) | 2011-11-17 |
| US9427711B2 (en) | 2016-08-30 |
| US9555203B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 |
| US9352288B2 (en) | 2016-05-31 |
| US20140246019A1 (en) | 2014-09-04 |
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