SU1456386A1 - Composition for producing sintered porous ceramic material - Google Patents
Composition for producing sintered porous ceramic material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1456386A1 SU1456386A1 SU874191129A SU4191129A SU1456386A1 SU 1456386 A1 SU1456386 A1 SU 1456386A1 SU 874191129 A SU874191129 A SU 874191129A SU 4191129 A SU4191129 A SU 4191129A SU 1456386 A1 SU1456386 A1 SU 1456386A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- agloporite
- mass
- ash
- sodium
- composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002956 ash Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DNEHKUCSURWDGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum sodium Chemical compound [Na].[Al] DNEHKUCSURWDGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011038 discontinuous diafiltration by volume reduction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к промьппленности строительных материалов и позвол ет получить пористый заполнитель аглопорит с высокими физико- механическими свойствами и небольшой объемной массой. С целью повьш1ени прочности и снижени объемной массы аглопорита, масса дл изготовлени аглопорита содержит, мас.%: суглинок 39-60, ткидкие алюмонатриевые отходы 1,0-2,0; зола-унос ТЭЦ остальное. Аглопорит имеет свойства: насыпна объ- . емна масса 512-608 прочность при сжатии 16,2-24,2 МПа; коэффициент конструктивного качества 199::10 127 -10 ; водопоглощение 11,4-14%. 1 табл.The invention relates to the production of building materials and makes it possible to obtain a porous agloporite aggregate with high physicomechanical properties and a small bulk density. In order to increase strength and reduce the bulk mass of agloporite, the mass for the manufacture of agloporite contains, wt%: loam 39-60; fly ash CHP else. Agloporite has properties: bulk volume. Capacity 512-608 compressive strength 16.2-24.2 MPa; coefficient of constructive quality 199 :: 10 127 -10; water absorption 11.4-14%. 1 tab.
Description
1one
Изобретение относитс к составам смесей дл изготовлени искусственного пористого заполнител аглопори- та и может быть использовано в про- мьшшенности строительных материалов.The invention relates to compositions of mixtures for the manufacture of artificial porous agloporite aggregate and can be used in the construction of industrial materials.
Цель изобретени - повышение прочности и снижение объемной массы.The purpose of the invention is to increase the strength and decrease the bulk density.
Дл приготовлени смеси используетс суглинок следующего химического состава, мас.%: S.iO 70,3; 12,2; .j 5,0; CaO 2,6; MgO 2,1; SOj следы; п.п.п. 3,5.For the preparation of the mixture, the loam of the following chemical composition, wt.%, Is used: S.iO 70.3; 12.2; .j 5.0; CaO 2,6; MgO 2.1; SOj traces; ppt 3.5.
Зола-унос имеет следующий химический состав, мас.%: SiO-i 48,51- 42,3; 17,79-15,8; + FeO 14,8-14,1; CaO 6,3-7,47; MgO 2,2-3,72; SOj 2,05-2,43; углеродистые частицы 9,4-14,18.Fly ash has the following chemical composition, wt.%: SiO-i 48.51- 42.3; 17.79-15.8; + FeO 14.8-14.1; CaO 6.3-7.47; MgO 2.2-3.72; SOj 2.05-2.43; carbon particles 9,4-14,18.
Жидкие алюмонатриевые отходы вл ютс отходами от травлени в авиационном производстве, представл ютLiquid sodium alumina wastes are pickling waste from aircraft production, represent
,2, 2
собой жидкость серого цвета и имеют следуюпщй химический состав, мас.%: 75,03; 1,2; TiO 0,08; CaO 0,73; MgO 3,09; SOj 2,19; 0,22; гидратна вода 2,56; S 0,52; вода и смазочные масла остальное.a gray liquid and have the following chemical composition, wt.%: 75.03; 1.2; TiO 0.08; CaO 0.73; MgO 3.09; SOj 2.19; 0.22; hydrated water 2.56; S 0.52; water and lubricating oils else.
Дл изготовлени аглопорита из сырьевой смеси предварительно отдозирован- ные компоненты смешиваютс с сухой золой , а затем увлажн ютс алюмонатриевы- ми отходами и гранулируютс в лабораторном гранул торе. Гранулы слегка подсушиваютс и подвергаютс спеканию в лабораторной агломера1(ионной печи при 1150°С в течение 30-40 мин.To produce agloporite from the raw mix, the pre-dosed components are mixed with dry ash, and then moistened with aluminum-sodium waste and granulated in a laboratory granulator. The granules are lightly dried and sintered in a laboratory agglomerate 1 (ion furnace at 1150 ° C for 30-40 minutes.
В таблице представлены составы и их физико-механические показатели,The table presents the compositions and their physico-mechanical parameters,
При спекании аглопорита происхо- - дит образование алюмосиликатного натри и жидкой стекловидной фазы с учаслDuring sintering of agloporite, the formation of aluminosilicate sodium and liquid vitreous phase occurs with the participation of
о:about:
00 0000 00
/ U56386/ U56386
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU874191129A SU1456386A1 (en) | 1987-01-04 | 1987-01-04 | Composition for producing sintered porous ceramic material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU874191129A SU1456386A1 (en) | 1987-01-04 | 1987-01-04 | Composition for producing sintered porous ceramic material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1456386A1 true SU1456386A1 (en) | 1989-02-07 |
Family
ID=21284272
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU874191129A SU1456386A1 (en) | 1987-01-04 | 1987-01-04 | Composition for producing sintered porous ceramic material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1456386A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2332374C1 (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-08-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mass for manufacturing agloporite |
| RU2486147C1 (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-06-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
| RU2496730C1 (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-10-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
| RU2501754C1 (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-12-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mass for porous filling agent production |
| RU2532230C1 (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-10-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
-
1987
- 1987-01-04 SU SU874191129A patent/SU1456386A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Авторское свидетельство СССР № 675027, кл. С 04 В 14/12, 1977. Авторское свидетельство СССР № 474518, кл. С 04 В 14/10, 1973. * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2332374C1 (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2008-08-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mass for manufacturing agloporite |
| RU2486147C1 (en) * | 2012-04-24 | 2013-06-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
| RU2496730C1 (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2013-10-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
| RU2501754C1 (en) * | 2012-07-17 | 2013-12-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mass for porous filling agent production |
| RU2532230C1 (en) * | 2013-08-13 | 2014-10-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Mixture for making porous aggregate |
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