RU2466964C1 - Ceramic mass for brick production - Google Patents
Ceramic mass for brick production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2466964C1 RU2466964C1 RU2011125077/03A RU2011125077A RU2466964C1 RU 2466964 C1 RU2466964 C1 RU 2466964C1 RU 2011125077/03 A RU2011125077/03 A RU 2011125077/03A RU 2011125077 A RU2011125077 A RU 2011125077A RU 2466964 C1 RU2466964 C1 RU 2466964C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic mass
- brick production
- kaolin
- brick
- refractory clay
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011044 quartzite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000007643 Phytolacca americana Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к области технологии силикатов и касается составов керамических масс для производства кирпича.The invention relates to the field of technology of silicates and relates to compositions of ceramic masses for the production of bricks.
Известна керамическая масса следующего состава, мас.%: глина тугоплавкая 45,0-50,0; кварциты 40,0-50,0 и добавка [1].Known ceramic mass of the following composition, wt.%: Refractory clay 45.0-50.0; quartzites 40.0-50.0 and additive [1].
Задачей изобретения является повышение прочности кирпича, полученного из керамической массы.The objective of the invention is to increase the strength of bricks obtained from ceramic mass.
Технический результат достигается тем, что керамическая масса для производства кирпича, содержащая глину тугоплавкую, кварциты, дополнительно содержит каолин и нарезанное на отрезки 10-30 мм стекловолокно, при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас.%: глина тугоплавкая 51,5-53,5; кварциты 45,0-46,8; каолин 1,0-1,5; нарезанное на отрезки 10-30 мм стекловолокно 0,2-0,5.The technical result is achieved by the fact that the ceramic mass for brick production, containing refractory clay, quartzite, additionally contains kaolin and fiberglass cut into segments of 10-30 mm, with the following ratio of components, wt.%: Refractory clay 51.5-53.5; quartzites 45.0-46.8; kaolin 1.0-1.5; fiberglass cut into segments of 10-30 mm 0.2-0.5.
В таблице приведены составы керамической массы для производства кирпича.The table shows the composition of the ceramic mass for the production of bricks.
В составе керамической массы могут быть использованы глины тугоплавкие и каолины любых месторождений.Refractory clays and kaolins of any deposits can be used as part of the ceramic mass.
Кварциты размалывают до прохождения через сетку 008, добавляют измельченные глину тугоплавкую, каолин, нарезанное на отрезки 10-30 мм стекловолокно и смешивают. Массу увлажняют до 18-25% и формуют из нее пластическим способом кирпич, который сушат до влажности не более 6%. Ложок (тычок) кирпича покрывают слоем ангоба, после чего изделия обжигают при температуре 1100-1300°С.The quartzites are ground until passing through a mesh 008, crushed clay refractory, kaolin are added, cut into pieces of 10-30 mm glass fiber and mixed. The mass is moistened to 18-25% and a brick is molded from it in a plastic way, which is dried to a moisture content of not more than 6%. The spoon (poke) of the brick is covered with a layer of engobe, after which the products are fired at a temperature of 1100-1300 ° C.
Источник информацииThe source of information
1. RU 2400448 C1, С04В 33/13, 27.09.2010.1. RU 2400448 C1, С04В 33/13, 09/27/2010.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2011125077/03A RU2466964C1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2011-06-17 | Ceramic mass for brick production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2011125077/03A RU2466964C1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2011-06-17 | Ceramic mass for brick production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2466964C1 true RU2466964C1 (en) | 2012-11-20 |
Family
ID=47323186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2011125077/03A RU2466964C1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2011-06-17 | Ceramic mass for brick production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2466964C1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2513226C1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-04-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture for making brick |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4118236A (en) * | 1976-03-15 | 1978-10-03 | Aci Technical Centre Pty Ltd. | Clay compositions |
| US4364883A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1982-12-21 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Ceramic products and method of drying same |
| RU2400448C1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-09-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass for brick production |
-
2011
- 2011-06-17 RU RU2011125077/03A patent/RU2466964C1/en active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4118236A (en) * | 1976-03-15 | 1978-10-03 | Aci Technical Centre Pty Ltd. | Clay compositions |
| US4364883A (en) * | 1979-04-23 | 1982-12-21 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Ceramic products and method of drying same |
| RU2400448C1 (en) * | 2009-08-31 | 2010-09-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass for brick production |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2513226C1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-04-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture for making brick |
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