RU2443655C1 - Raw mix for manufacturing of facade tiles - Google Patents
Raw mix for manufacturing of facade tiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2443655C1 RU2443655C1 RU2010140299/03A RU2010140299A RU2443655C1 RU 2443655 C1 RU2443655 C1 RU 2443655C1 RU 2010140299/03 A RU2010140299/03 A RU 2010140299/03A RU 2010140299 A RU2010140299 A RU 2010140299A RU 2443655 C1 RU2443655 C1 RU 2443655C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- raw mix
- zinc oxide
- manufacturing
- clay
- facade tiles
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000006063 cullet Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к области технологии силикатов и касается составов сырьевых смесей, которые могут быть использованы для изготовления фасадной плитки.The invention relates to the field of technology of silicates and relates to compositions of raw mixes that can be used for the manufacture of facade tiles.
Известна сырьевая смесь, содержащая, мас.%: глина 40,0-48,0; стеклобой 8,0-12,0; кварцевый песок 5,0-10,0; гранитные отсевы 28,0-35,0 [1].Known raw mix containing, wt.%: Clay 40,0-48,0; cullet 8.0-12.0; silica sand 5.0-10.0; granite screenings 28.0-35.0 [1].
Задача изобретения состоит в повышении водостойкости плитки, полученной из сырьевой смеси.The objective of the invention is to increase the water resistance of the tiles obtained from the raw mix.
Технический результат достигается тем, что сырьевая смесь для изготовления фасадной плитки, включающая глину, стеклобой и гранитные отсевы, дополнительно включает карбоксиметицеллюлозу и окись цинка, причем компоненты находятся при следующем соотношении, мас.%: глина 53,9-57,85; стеклобой 16,0-18,0; гранитные отсевы 18,0-22,0; карбоксиметилцеллюлоза 0,1-0,15; окись цинка 6,0-8,0.The technical result is achieved by the fact that the raw material mixture for the manufacture of facade tiles, including clay, cullet and granite screenings, further includes carboxymethyl cellulose and zinc oxide, the components being in the following ratio, wt.%: Clay 53.9-57.85; cullet 16.0-18.0; granite screenings 18.0-22.0; carboxymethyl cellulose 0.1-0.15; zinc oxide 6.0-8.0.
В таблице приведены составы сырьевой смеси.The table shows the composition of the raw mix.
Для приготовления сырьевой смеси возможно использование бой любых силикатных стекол (тарного, листового, медицинского и др.).For the preparation of the raw mix, it is possible to use the battle of any silicate glass (container, sheet, medical, etc.).
Компоненты дозируют в требуемых количествах. В шаровые мельницы загружают стеклобой и гранитные отсевы и проводят измельчение каждого из компонентов по отдельности до остатка 3-4% на сите 008. Затем компоненты смешивают, добавляют глину, окись цинка, карбоксиметилцеллюлозу, полученную массу увлажняют до 20-23% и формуют из нее фасадную плитку, которую обжигают в интервале температур 950-1100°C.The components are dosed in the required amounts. Glass balls and granite screenings are loaded into ball mills and each component is ground separately to a residue of 3-4% on a 008 sieve. Then the components are mixed, clay, zinc oxide, carboxymethyl cellulose are added, the resulting mass is moistened to 20-23% and formed from it facade tile, which is fired in the temperature range 950-1100 ° C.
Источник информацииThe source of information
1. SU 1544749, C04B 33/00, 1990.1. SU 1544749, C04B 33/00, 1990.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010140299/03A RU2443655C1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2010-10-01 | Raw mix for manufacturing of facade tiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010140299/03A RU2443655C1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2010-10-01 | Raw mix for manufacturing of facade tiles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2443655C1 true RU2443655C1 (en) | 2012-02-27 |
Family
ID=45852257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2010140299/03A RU2443655C1 (en) | 2010-10-01 | 2010-10-01 | Raw mix for manufacturing of facade tiles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2443655C1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2509744C1 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-03-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1047874A1 (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1983-10-15 | Харьковский Ордена Ленина Политехнический Институт Им.В.И.Ленина | Ceramic mass |
| SU1286570A1 (en) * | 1985-04-29 | 1987-01-30 | Украинский Проектный Конструкторско-Технологический Институт Местной Промышленности | Ceramic compound for manufacturing facing tiles with fast firing |
| SU1544749A1 (en) * | 1988-05-07 | 1990-02-23 | Украинский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Фарфорофаянсовой Промышленности | Ceramic composition |
| US5830251A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1998-11-03 | Vortec Corporation | Manufacture of ceramic tiles from industrial waste |
| RU2332384C1 (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-08-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass |
-
2010
- 2010-10-01 RU RU2010140299/03A patent/RU2443655C1/en active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1047874A1 (en) * | 1982-04-20 | 1983-10-15 | Харьковский Ордена Ленина Политехнический Институт Им.В.И.Ленина | Ceramic mass |
| SU1286570A1 (en) * | 1985-04-29 | 1987-01-30 | Украинский Проектный Конструкторско-Технологический Институт Местной Промышленности | Ceramic compound for manufacturing facing tiles with fast firing |
| SU1544749A1 (en) * | 1988-05-07 | 1990-02-23 | Украинский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Фарфорофаянсовой Промышленности | Ceramic composition |
| US5830251A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1998-11-03 | Vortec Corporation | Manufacture of ceramic tiles from industrial waste |
| RU2332384C1 (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-08-27 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mass |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2509744C1 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-03-20 | Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина | Ceramic mixture |
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