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RU2342338C1 - Method of manufacturing of filler for concrete - Google Patents

Method of manufacturing of filler for concrete Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2342338C1
RU2342338C1 RU2007121615A RU2007121615A RU2342338C1 RU 2342338 C1 RU2342338 C1 RU 2342338C1 RU 2007121615 A RU2007121615 A RU 2007121615A RU 2007121615 A RU2007121615 A RU 2007121615A RU 2342338 C1 RU2342338 C1 RU 2342338C1
Authority
RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
moisture content
ceramic mass
cones
filler
concrete
Prior art date
Application number
RU2007121615A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Юли Алексеевна Щепочкина (RU)
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Original Assignee
Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина filed Critical Юлия Алексеевна Щепочкина
Priority to RU2007121615A priority Critical patent/RU2342338C1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of RU2342338C1 publication Critical patent/RU2342338C1/en

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Classifications

    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)

Abstract

FIELD: building.
SUBSTANCE: way of manufacturing of filler for concrete includes preparation of ceramic mass, its drawing on a kernel from a phytogenesis material, drying of the received granules, their roasting. As a phytogenesis material use conifers cones, preliminary dried up to moisture content not more than 5%. The ceramic mass with moisture content of 28-36% is applied on cones using dipping method, and the obtained granules dried to moisture content of 2-5% and char at temperature of 900°C.
EFFECT: decrease in expense of ceramic mass at obtaining of strong filler.
1 cl, 1 ex

Description

Изобретение относится к производству искусственных заполнителей для бетонов.The invention relates to the production of artificial aggregates for concrete.

Известен способ изготовления заполнителей для бетонов и растворов, включающий приготовление керамической массы, формование гранул, их сушку и обжиг [1].A known method of manufacturing aggregates for concrete and mortars, including the preparation of ceramic mass, the formation of granules, their drying and firing [1].

Задача изобретения - снижение расхода керамической массы.The objective of the invention is to reduce the consumption of ceramic mass.

Технический результат достигается тем, что по способу изготовления заполнителя для бетонов и растворов, включающему приготовление керамической массы, формование гранул, их сушку и обжиг, гранулы формуют путем нанесения керамической массы на шишки деревьев хвойных пород. Керамическую массу наносят на шишки, имеющие влажность не более 5%.The technical result is achieved by the fact that according to the method of manufacturing aggregate for concrete and mortars, including the preparation of ceramic mass, molding of granules, their drying and firing, granules are formed by applying ceramic mass to cones of coniferous trees. The ceramic mass is applied to cones having a moisture content of not more than 5%.

Способ поясняется примером.The method is illustrated by an example.

На основе глинистого сырья готовят керамическую массу с влажностью 28-36%. Подготавливают зрелые шишки деревьев хвойных пород (ели, сосны, пихты, кедра после удаления из них семян). Шишки сушат при температуре 20-45°С до влажности не более 5%. Затем на шишки наносят (окунанием) приготовленную керамическую массу. Полученные гранулы сушат до влажности 2-5% и обжигают при температуре 900°С.On the basis of clay raw materials, a ceramic mass with a moisture content of 28-36% is prepared. Prepare mature cones of coniferous trees (spruce, pine, fir, cedar after removing seeds from them). Cones are dried at a temperature of 20-45 ° C to a moisture content of not more than 5%. Then, the prepared ceramic mass is applied (by dipping) to the cones. The obtained granules are dried to a moisture content of 2-5% and fired at a temperature of 900 ° C.

Раскол керамической массы снижается на 20-30%.The split of the ceramic mass is reduced by 20-30%.

Источники информацииInformation sources

1. Дудеров И.Г. и др. Общая технология силикатов. - М.: Стройиздат, 1987. - С.314-321.1. Duderov I.G. et al. General technology of silicates. - M.: Stroyizdat, 1987.- P.314-321.

Claims (1)

Способ изготовления заполнителя для бетонов, включающий приготовление керамической массы, нанесение ее на ядро из материала растительного происхождения, сушку полученных гранул, их обжиг, отличающийся тем, что в качестве материала растительного происхождения используют шишки деревьев хвойные пород, предварительно высушенные до влажности не более 5%, причем керамическую массу с влажностью 28-36% наносят на шишки окунанием, а полученные гранулы сушат до влажности 2-5% и обжигают при температуре 900°С.A method of manufacturing aggregate for concrete, including the preparation of ceramic mass, applying it to the core from a material of plant origin, drying the obtained granules, firing them, characterized in that coniferous tree cones, previously dried to a moisture content of not more than 5%, are used as plant material moreover, a ceramic mass with a moisture content of 28-36% is applied to the cones by dipping, and the obtained granules are dried to a moisture content of 2-5% and fired at a temperature of 900 ° C.
RU2007121615A 2007-06-08 2007-06-08 Method of manufacturing of filler for concrete RU2342338C1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2007121615A RU2342338C1 (en) 2007-06-08 2007-06-08 Method of manufacturing of filler for concrete

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2007121615A RU2342338C1 (en) 2007-06-08 2007-06-08 Method of manufacturing of filler for concrete

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2342338C1 true RU2342338C1 (en) 2008-12-27

Family

ID=40376816

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
RU2007121615A RU2342338C1 (en) 2007-06-08 2007-06-08 Method of manufacturing of filler for concrete

Country Status (1)

Country Link
RU (1) RU2342338C1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU789456A1 (en) * 1979-01-05 1980-12-23 Московский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Инженерно-Строительный Институт Им. В.В.Куйбышева Method of producing hollow granules
SU802234A1 (en) * 1977-10-27 1981-02-07 Московский Ордена Трудового Красногознамени Инженерно-Строительный Институтим.Куйбышева Method of making hollow granules
SU981289A1 (en) * 1979-04-13 1982-12-15 За витель Method for producing hollow aggregate
RU2186047C2 (en) * 2000-04-20 2002-07-27 Воронежская государственная архитектурно-строительная академия Method of hollow filling agent producing

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU802234A1 (en) * 1977-10-27 1981-02-07 Московский Ордена Трудового Красногознамени Инженерно-Строительный Институтим.Куйбышева Method of making hollow granules
SU789456A1 (en) * 1979-01-05 1980-12-23 Московский Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Инженерно-Строительный Институт Им. В.В.Куйбышева Method of producing hollow granules
SU981289A1 (en) * 1979-04-13 1982-12-15 За витель Method for producing hollow aggregate
RU2186047C2 (en) * 2000-04-20 2002-07-27 Воронежская государственная архитектурно-строительная академия Method of hollow filling agent producing

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