RU2007146624A - METHOD FOR PROCESSING CONDENSED FUEL AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION - Google Patents
METHOD FOR PROCESSING CONDENSED FUEL AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2007146624A RU2007146624A RU2007146624/03A RU2007146624A RU2007146624A RU 2007146624 A RU2007146624 A RU 2007146624A RU 2007146624/03 A RU2007146624/03 A RU 2007146624/03A RU 2007146624 A RU2007146624 A RU 2007146624A RU 2007146624 A RU2007146624 A RU 2007146624A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- zone
- fuel
- combustion
- pipe
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/10—Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
- Y02P40/125—Fuels from renewable energy sources, e.g. waste or biomass
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
1. Способ переработки конденсированного органического топлива путем газификации, включающий загрузку топлива в наклонный вращающийся цилиндрический реактор, подачу в реактор газифицирующего агента, содержащего кислород, со стороны реактора, где происходит накопление твердых продуктов переработки, перемещение загруженного топлива вдоль оси реактора, вывод твердых продуктов переработки из реактора, вывод из реактора продуктов сушки, пиролиза и горения в виде продукт-газа, таким образом, что газификация проводится посредством последовательного пребывания топлива в зоне нагревания и сушки, зоне пиролиза, зоне горения (окисления) и зоне охлаждения, а газовый поток фильтруется через слой загруженного топлива, проходя последовательно зону охлаждения, зону горения, зону пиролиза и зону нагревания и сушки, отличающийся тем, что в реактор подают воду в жидком виде в зону, где температура превышает 400°С. ! 2. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что подачу воды осуществляют в область, прилегающую к оси реактора. ! 3. Способ по п.1, отличающийся тем, что в реактор подают воду, выделенную из продукт-газа. ! 4. Устройство для переработки конденсированного топлива, включающее загрузочное устройство, цилиндрический реактор, установленный под углом к горизонту в пределах от 22 до 65°, разгрузочное устройство, устройство подачи газифицирующего агента, вывод продукт-газа, привод вращения реактора, уплотнения, обеспечивающие герметичность реактора при вращении, отличающееся тем, что цилиндрический реактор снабжен устройством подачи воды, выполненном в виде трубы, проходящей по оси реактора, с отверстием, открывающимся в объем реактора.1. A method for processing condensed fossil fuel by gasification, including loading fuel into an inclined rotating cylindrical reactor, feeding a gasifying agent containing oxygen into the reactor from the side of the reactor, where the accumulation of solid products of processing occurs, moving the loaded fuel along the axis of the reactor, withdrawing solid products of processing from the reactor, removal from the reactor of the products of drying, pyrolysis and combustion in the form of a product-gas, so that gasification is carried out by means of sequential stay of fuel in the heating and drying zone, pyrolysis zone, combustion (oxidation) zone and cooling zone, and the gas stream is filtered through the layer of loaded fuel, passing sequentially through the cooling zone, the combustion zone, the pyrolysis zone and the heating and drying zone, characterized in that liquid water is fed into the reactor to the zone where the temperature exceeds 400 ° C. ! 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the water supply is carried out into the region adjacent to the axis of the reactor. ! 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that water separated from the product gas is fed into the reactor. ! 4. A device for processing condensed fuel, including a loading device, a cylindrical reactor installed at an angle to the horizon in the range from 22 to 65 °, an unloading device, a gasifying agent supply device, a product gas outlet, a reactor rotation drive, seals that ensure reactor tightness during rotation, characterized in that the cylindrical reactor is equipped with a water supply device made in the form of a pipe running along the axis of the reactor, with an opening opening into the volume of the reactor.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2007146624/03A RU2376527C2 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2007-12-19 | Condensed fuel processing method and device for its implementation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2007146624/03A RU2376527C2 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2007-12-19 | Condensed fuel processing method and device for its implementation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2007146624A true RU2007146624A (en) | 2009-06-27 |
| RU2376527C2 RU2376527C2 (en) | 2009-12-20 |
Family
ID=41026462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2007146624/03A RU2376527C2 (en) | 2007-12-19 | 2007-12-19 | Condensed fuel processing method and device for its implementation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2376527C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2518623C1 (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2014-06-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЕВРОПРОФИЛЬ" (ООО "ЕВРОПРОФИЛЬ") | Inclined rotating cylindrical reactor for loose materials processing |
| RU2631812C2 (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-09-26 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центр эксплуатации объектов наземной космической инфраструктуры" (ФГУП "ЦЭНКИ") | Method of gasifying fuel biomass and device for its implementation |
| RU2631808C2 (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-09-26 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центр эксплуатации объектов наземной космической инфраструктуры" (ФГУП "ЦЭНКИ") | Method of gasifying fuel biomass and device for its implementation |
| RU2631811C2 (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2017-09-26 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центр эксплуатации объектов наземной космической инфраструктуры" (ФГУП "ЦЭНКИ") | Method of gasifying fuel biomass and device for its implementation |
| US9663662B1 (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2017-05-30 | Long Arc Technologies Corporation | System and method for tire conversion into carbon black, liquid and gaseous products |
| RU2662440C1 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-07-26 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центр эксплуатации объектов наземной космической инфраструктуры" (ФГУП "ЦЭНКИ") | Method of gasification of solid fuel and device for its implementation |
| RU2663144C1 (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2018-08-01 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центр эксплуатации объектов наземной космической инфраструктуры" (ФГУП "ЦЭНКИ") | Method of gasification of solid fuel and device for its implementation |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1214164A (en) * | 1916-06-24 | 1917-01-30 | Gen Reduction Gas And By Products Company | Process of treating materials. |
| SU134797A1 (en) * | 1960-02-25 | 1960-11-30 | М.М. Барщевский | Gasifier furnace |
| US4374650A (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1983-02-22 | Allis-Chalmers Corporation | Bi-flow rotary kiln coal gasification process |
| RU2107082C1 (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1998-03-20 | Олег Олегович Миллер | Rotary furnace with internal heating for activating carbon-containing materials |
| RU2062284C1 (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1996-06-20 | Институт химической физики в Черноголовке РАН | Method to process inflammable wastes like worn tires or similar rubber wastes |
| RU16193U1 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2000-12-10 | Двоскин Григорий Исакович | WASTE PROCESSING PLANT |
| RU2322641C2 (en) * | 2006-05-02 | 2008-04-20 | Некоммерческая организация Учреждение Институт проблем химической физики Российской академии наук (статус государственного учреждения (ИПХФ РАН) | Method and device for processing condensed fuel |
-
2007
- 2007-12-19 RU RU2007146624/03A patent/RU2376527C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2376527C2 (en) | 2009-12-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20121220 |
|
| NF4A | Reinstatement of patent |
Effective date: 20140427 |
|
| MM4A | The patent is invalid due to non-payment of fees |
Effective date: 20181220 |