KR20080023768A - Rna 간섭의 rna 서열 특이적인 매개체 - Google Patents
Rna 간섭의 rna 서열 특이적인 매개체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20080023768A KR20080023768A KR1020087005061A KR20087005061A KR20080023768A KR 20080023768 A KR20080023768 A KR 20080023768A KR 1020087005061 A KR1020087005061 A KR 1020087005061A KR 20087005061 A KR20087005061 A KR 20087005061A KR 20080023768 A KR20080023768 A KR 20080023768A
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- rna
- mrna
- isolated
- nucleotides
- dsrna
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Abstract
Description
Claims (53)
- mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성(correspondence)를 지니며 상응하는 mRNA의 절단을 유도함으로써 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 분리된 RNA로서, 절단이 분리된 RNA와 서열 상응성인 영역내에서 유도되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 분리된 RNA.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 말단 3' 하이드록실기를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 분리된 RNA.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 화학적으로 합성된 RNA 또는 천연 RNA의 유사체임을 특징으로 하는 분리된 RNA.
- 제 3항의 분리된 RNA의 유사체로서, 유사체가 하나 이상의 누클레오티드의 첨가, 결실, 치환 또는 변화를 포함하는 유사체.
- 제 4항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 누클레오티드가 비천연 누클레오티드를 포함하는 비표준(non-standard) 누클레오티드임을 특징으로 하는 유사체.
- (a) 이중가닥 RNA를 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 가용성 추출물과 배합함으로써 배 합물을 생성시키고;(b) 이중가닥 RNA가 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드 길이의 RNA로 프로세싱되는 조건하에 단계 (a)의 배합물을 유지시키는 것을 포함하여 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드 길이의 RNA를 생성시키는 방법에 의해 생성된 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 RNA로서, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 RNA.
- (a) 분해시키려는 유전자의 서열에 상응하는 이중가닥 RNA를 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 가용성 추출물과 배합시킴으로써 배합물을 생성시키고;(b) 이중가닥 RNA가, 분해시키려는 유전자의 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 RNA로 프로세싱되는 조건하에, 단계 (a)의 배합물을 유지시킴으로써 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 RNA를 생성시키고;(c) 배합물로부터 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 RNA를 분리하는 것을 포함하여, 분해시키려는 유전자의 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드 길이의 RNA를 생성시키는 방법에 의해 생성된, 분해시키려는 유전자의 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 분리된 RNA로서, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 분리된 RNA.
- mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니고 세포 또는 생물체내에서 분해를 위해 유전자의 mRNA를 표적화하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 RNA를 포함하는, 세포 또는 생물체내에서 유전자의 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하기 위한 조성물로서, 세포 또는 생물체가 mRNA의 분해가 일어나는 조건하에 유지됨으로써 세포 또는 생물체내에서 유전자의 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 조성물.
- 제 8항에 있어서, RNA가 화학 합성된 RNA 또는 천연 RNA의 유사체임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 8항에 있어서, 유전자가 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA를 엔코딩함을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 세포 또는 생물체내로 도입되고 유전자의 mRNA의 분해가 일어나는 조건하에 유지되는 경우 세포 또는 생물체내에서 유전자의 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 분리된 RNA를 포함하는, RNA 간섭이 일어나는 세포 또는 생물체내에서 유전자의 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하기 위한 조성물로서, 분리된 RNA가,(a) 유전자의 서열에 상응하는 이중가닥 RNA를 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 가용성 추출물과 배합시킴으로써 배합물을 생성시키고;(b) 이중가닥 RNA가 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 RNA로 프로세싱되는 조건하에 단계 (a)에서 생성된 배합물을 유지시킴으로써 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 RNA를 생성시키고;(c) 단계 (b)에서 생성된 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 RNA를 분리함으로써 생성되는 조성물.
- 제 11항에 있어서, 가용성 추출물이 합포성 포배엽 드로소필라 배아로부터 유래됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 11항에 있어서, RNA가 겔 전기영동법을 사용하여 분리됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 유전자의 mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니며 세포 또는 생물체내로 도입되는 경우 RNA를 함유하는 세포 또는 생물체를 생성시킴으로써 유전자의 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 RNA를 포함하는, RNA 간섭이 일어나는 세포 또는 생물체내에서 유전자의 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하기 위한 조성물로서, RNA를 함유하는 세포 또는 생물체가 RNA 간섭이 일어나는 조건하에 유지됨으로써 세포 또는 생물체내에서 유전자의 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 조성물.
- 제 14항에 있어서, 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 RNA가 화학 합성된 RNA 또는 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 RNA의 유사체임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 14항에 있어서, 유전자가 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA를 엔코딩함을 특 징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 14항의 조성물에 의해 생성된 녹다운(knockdown) 세포 또는 인간 이외의 생물체.
- 제 17항에 있어서, 세포 또는 생물체가 질병을 의태함을 특징으로 하는 녹다운 세포 또는 인간 이외의 생물체.
- 단백질의 mRNA를 표적화하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 분리된 RNA를 포함하는, 백혈병 또는 AIDS를 진단하거나, 치료하거나, 완화시키거나, 예방하기 위한 조성물로서, 분리된 RNA가 상기 단백질에 상응하는 mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니며 상응하는 mRNA의 절단을 유도함으로써 RNA 간섭을 매개하고, 절단이 분리된 RNA와 서열 상응성인 영역내에서 유도되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 조성물.
- 제 19항에 있어서, 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 분리된 RNA가 화학 합성된 RNA 또는 천연 RNA의 유사체임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 20항에 있어서, 유사체가 하나 이상의 누클레오티드의 첨가, 결실, 치환 또는 변화를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 21항에 있어서, 하나 이상의 누클레오티드가 비천연 누클레오티드를 포함하는 비표준 누클레오티드임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 19항에 있어서, 분리된 RNA가 분리된 이중가닥 RNA임을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니며 상응하는 mRNA의 절단을 유도함으로써 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 RNA 및 적절한 담체를 포함하는, 백혈병 또는 AIDS를 진단하거나, 치료하거나, 완화시키거나, 예방하기 위한 약제 조성물로서, 절단이 RNA와 서열 상응성인 영역내에서 유도되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 약제 조성물.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 겔 전기영동법을 사용하여 분리됨을 특징으로 하는 RNA.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 비변성(non-denaturing) 방법을 사용하여 분리됨을 특징으로 하는 RNA.
- 제 7항에 있어서, 비변성 컬럼 크로마토그래피를 사용하여 분리됨을 특징으로 하는 RNA.
- 제 8항에 있어서, RNA가 재조합 DNA 방법에 의해 세포 또는 생물체내로 도입됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 28항에 있어서, RNA가 이러한 RNA를 엔코딩하는 DNA로서 세포 또는 생물체내로 도입됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 29항에 있어서, DNA에 의해 엔코딩되는 RNA가 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드 길이의 RNA 세그먼트(segment)로 프로세싱됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 14항에 있어서, RNA가 재조합 DNA 방법에 의해 세포 또는 생물체내로 도입됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 31항에 있어서, RNA가 이러한 RNA를 엔코딩하는 DNA로서 세포 또는 생물체내로 도입됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 32항에 있어서, DNA에 의해 엔코딩되는 RNA가 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드 길이의 RNA 세그먼트로 프로세싱됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 19항에 있어서, RNA가 재조합 DNA 방법에 의해 개체에 투여됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 34항에 있어서, RNA가 이러한 RNA를 엔코딩하는 DNA로서 개체에 투여됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- 제 35항에 있어서, DNA에 의해 엔코딩되는 RNA가 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드 길이의 RNA 세그먼트로 프로세싱됨을 특징으로 하는 조성물.
- mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니며 상응하는 mRNA의 절단을 유도함으로써 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 분리된 이중가닥 RNA로서, 절단이 분리된 RNA와 서열 상응성인 영역내에서 유도되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 분리된 이중가닥 RNA.
- 제 37항에 있어서, 말단 3' 하이드록실기를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 분리된 이중가닥 RNA.
- 제 37항에 있어서, 화학 합성된 RNA임을 특징으로 하는 분리된 이중가닥 RNA.
- mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니며 상응하는 mRNA의 절단을 유도함으로써 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 이중가닥 RNA 및 적절한 담체를 포함하는, 백혈병 또는 AIDS를 진단하거나, 치료하거나, 완화시키거나, 예방하기 위한 약제 조성물로서, 절단이 RNA와 서열 상응성인 영역내에서 유도되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 약제 조성물.
- mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니며 상응하는 mRNA의 절단을 유도함으로써 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 분리된 RNA로서, 분리된 RNA가 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 단편으로 절단된 이중가닥 RNA로부터 수득되고, 절단이 분리된 RNA와 서열 상응성인 영역내에서 유도되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 분리된 RNA.
- 제 41항에 있어서, 말단 3' 하이드록실기를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 분리된 RNA.
- 제 41항에 있어서, 화학 합성된 RNA임을 특징으로 하는 분리된 RNA.
- mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니며 상응하는 mRNA의 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 분리된 RNA를 포함하는, 백혈병 또는 AIDS를 진단하거나, 치료하거나, 완화시키거나, 예방하기 위한 약제 조성물로서, 분리된 RNA가 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 단편으로 절단된 이중가닥 RNA로부터 수득되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 약제 조성물.
- 제 1항, 제 37항 또는 제 41항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, mRNA가 인간 mRNA임을 특징으로 하는 분리된 RNA.
- mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니며 상응하는 mRNA의 절단을 유도함으로써 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 분리된 RNA로서, 절단이 분리된 RNA와 서열 상응성인 영역내에서 유도되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA이고, 분리된 RNA의 하나 이상의 누클레오티드가 비천연 누클레오티드 또는 데옥시리보누클레오티드인 분리된 RNA.
- 제 46항에 있어서, 분리된 RNA가 분리된 이중가닥 RNA임을 특징으로 하는 분리된 RNA.
- mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니며 상응하는 mRNA의 절단을 유도함으로써 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 분리된 RNA로서, 분리된 RNA가 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드의 단편으로 절단된 이중가닥 RNA로부터 수득되고, 절단이 분리된 RNA와 서열 상응성인 영역내에서 유도되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA이고, 분리된 RNA의 하나 이상의 누클레오티드가 비천연 누클레오티드 또는 데옥시리보누클레오티드인 분리된 RNA.
- mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니며 상응하는 mRNA의 절단을 유도함으로써 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 24개 누클레오티드의 분리된 RNA로서, 절단이 분리된 RNA와 서열 상응성인 영역내에서 유도되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 분리된 RNA.
- 제 49항에 있어서, 분리된 RNA가 21개 내지 23개 누클레오티드 길이임을 특징으로 하는 분리된 RNA.
- 단백질의 mRNA를 표적화하는 21개 내지 24개 누클레오티드의 분리된 RNA를 포함하는 화합물과 담체를 혼합시키는 것을 포함하여, 백혈병 또는 AIDS를 진단하거나, 치료하거나, 완화시키거나 예방하기 위한 약제 조성물을 제조하는 방법으로서, 분리된 RNA가 상기 단백질에 상응하는 mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니고 상응하는 mRNA의 절단을 유도함으로써 RNA 간섭을 매개하며, 절단이 분리된 RNA와 서열 상응성인 영역내에서 유도되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 방법.
- mRNA에 대한 서열 상응성을 지니며 상응하는 mRNA의 절단을 유도함으로써 RNA 간섭을 매개하는 21개 내지 24개 누클레오티드의 분리된 이중가닥 RNA로서, 절단이 분리된 RNA와 서열 상응성인 영역내에서 유도되고, mRNA가 포유류 세포 mRNA 또는 바이러스 mRNA인 분리된 이중가닥 RNA.
- 제 1항, 제 7항, 제 37항, 제 41항 또는 제 46항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, RNA가 mRNA와 완전하게 서열이 상응함을 특징으로 하는 분리된 RNA.
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