GB811803A - Treatment of molten metals and alloys - Google Patents
Treatment of molten metals and alloysInfo
- Publication number
- GB811803A GB811803A GB23485/56A GB2348556A GB811803A GB 811803 A GB811803 A GB 811803A GB 23485/56 A GB23485/56 A GB 23485/56A GB 2348556 A GB2348556 A GB 2348556A GB 811803 A GB811803 A GB 811803A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- fed
- arc
- solid material
- alloys
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001021 Ferroalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 iron Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/5211—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in an alternating current [AC] electric arc furnace
- C21C5/5217—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in an alternating current [AC] electric arc furnace equipped with burners or devices for injecting gas, i.e. oxygen, or pulverulent materials into the furnace
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/143—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
Molten metals, such as iron, or alloys are treated by establishing an electric arc between a tubular electrode and the melt and feeding solid material together with a stream of inert or reducing gas through the electrode so that the material passes through the arc before reaching the melt. The solid material may be fed through the electrode in suspension in a gas stream, or it may be fed mechanically or by gravity, or it may be packed in a tube formed of a material rapidly consumable in the arc, the tube being fed through the electrode. The solid material may be a slag-making material such as lime, limestone, iron oxide, fluorsfar or bauxite, or a dioxidizing or alloying material such as aluminium, ferro-silicon or other ferro-alloy. The gases used may be nitrogen, hydrogen, argon, helium, xenon, carbon monoxide, methane, industrial gases, or mixtures thereof. The operation may be performed in a Bessemer type converter, the hollow electrode being inserted in the mouth of the converter to carry out dephosphorization for example before the normal blow.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB23485/56A GB811803A (en) | 1956-07-30 | 1956-07-30 | Treatment of molten metals and alloys |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB23485/56A GB811803A (en) | 1956-07-30 | 1956-07-30 | Treatment of molten metals and alloys |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB811803A true GB811803A (en) | 1959-04-15 |
Family
ID=10196372
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB23485/56A Expired GB811803A (en) | 1956-07-30 | 1956-07-30 | Treatment of molten metals and alloys |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| GB (1) | GB811803A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2248071A (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1992-03-25 | Vni I Pi Aluminievoi Magnievoi | Method and apparatus for production of metal base composite material |
| EP0798389A3 (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 1998-04-22 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Method of operating an arc furnace and arc furnace |
| LU90293B1 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-07 | Wurth Paul Sa | Process for charging fines or granules in an arc furnace |
-
1956
- 1956-07-30 GB GB23485/56A patent/GB811803A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2248071A (en) * | 1990-09-19 | 1992-03-25 | Vni I Pi Aluminievoi Magnievoi | Method and apparatus for production of metal base composite material |
| EP0798389A3 (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 1998-04-22 | Asea Brown Boveri Ag | Method of operating an arc furnace and arc furnace |
| LU90293B1 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-07 | Wurth Paul Sa | Process for charging fines or granules in an arc furnace |
| WO2000020815A1 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2000-04-13 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Method for feeding fines or granules into a light-arc furnace |
| US6452955B1 (en) | 1998-10-06 | 2002-09-17 | Paul Wurth S.A. | Method for feeding fines or granules into a light-arc furnace |
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