GB1367069A - Removal of non-metallic constituents from liquid metal - Google Patents
Removal of non-metallic constituents from liquid metalInfo
- Publication number
- GB1367069A GB1367069A GB50212/70*2A GB5021270A GB1367069A GB 1367069 A GB1367069 A GB 1367069A GB 5021270 A GB5021270 A GB 5021270A GB 1367069 A GB1367069 A GB 1367069A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- chamber
- metals
- vessel
- flux
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B21/00—Obtaining aluminium
- C22B21/06—Obtaining aluminium refining
- C22B21/066—Treatment of circulating aluminium, e.g. by filtration
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B9/00—General processes of refining or remelting of metals; Apparatus for electroslag or arc remelting of metals
- C22B9/02—Refining by liquating, filtering, centrifuging, distilling, or supersonic wave action including acoustic waves
- C22B9/023—By filtering
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
1367069 Refining metals BRITISH ALUMINIUM CO Ltd 17 Jan 1972 [22 Oct 1970] 50212/70 Heading C7D A process for removing non-metallic constituents, e.g. gas and other inclusions, from metals comprises causing a stream of liquid metal to flow continuously through a containing vessel at a rate such that the residence time of the metal in the vessel is at least 0À5 minutes, while agitating the metal in the vessel and maintaining on the surface of the metal a salt flux in an amount at least equal to 1 lb. per 100 sq. ins. of surface area. The metal is preferably aluminium or magnesium and the flux consists of chlorides or and/or fluorides of alkali metals and/or alkaline earth metals. In apparatus as shown in Fig. 1, molten metal flows from launder L 1 into chamber A of crucible 1 which also includes a second chamber B, the chambers being separated by baffle 2. The metal in chamber A is agitated by stirrer 6, mounted at an angle so that the metal tends to circulate in a plane inclined to the horizontal, and preferably rotating at 25 to 150 r.p.m.; the metal then passes through a bed of refractory granules 7 which extend at least to the bottom of baffle 2, and practically fill chamber B, before passing out along launder 3. The flux layer 5 is maintained on the surface of the metal in chamber A.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB50212/70*2A GB1367069A (en) | 1970-10-22 | 1970-10-22 | Removal of non-metallic constituents from liquid metal |
| CA125,325A CA959655A (en) | 1970-10-22 | 1971-10-18 | Treatment of liquid metal |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB50212/70*2A GB1367069A (en) | 1970-10-22 | 1970-10-22 | Removal of non-metallic constituents from liquid metal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB1367069A true GB1367069A (en) | 1974-09-18 |
Family
ID=10455089
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB50212/70*2A Expired GB1367069A (en) | 1970-10-22 | 1970-10-22 | Removal of non-metallic constituents from liquid metal |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CA (1) | CA959655A (en) |
| GB (1) | GB1367069A (en) |
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2000195A (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1979-01-04 | Alusuisse | Process for the continuous production of metal alloys |
| US4295884A (en) * | 1978-07-31 | 1981-10-20 | Societe De Vente De L'aluminium Pechiney | Process for treating a molten metal or alloy using liquid and solid flux |
| FR2506333A1 (en) * | 1981-05-19 | 1982-11-26 | Alcan Int Ltd | PROCESS FOR ELIMINATING ALKALINE AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS CONTAINED IN IMPURITIES IN MOLTEN ALUMINUM AND APPARATUS FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
| EP0108178A1 (en) * | 1982-11-09 | 1984-05-16 | Alcan International Limited | Removal of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals from molten aluminium |
| US4457496A (en) * | 1980-01-14 | 1984-07-03 | Servimetal | Filtration block for liquid metals and alloys, with a mechanical and physical-chemical effect |
| US4470846A (en) * | 1981-05-19 | 1984-09-11 | Alcan International Limited | Removal of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals from molten aluminum |
| EP0134705A1 (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1985-03-20 | Alcan International Limited | Method of filtering molten metal |
| US4634105A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1987-01-06 | Foseco International Limited | Rotary device for treating molten metal |
| WO1994012301A1 (en) * | 1992-11-23 | 1994-06-09 | Alcan International Limited | Filtration of molten material |
| FR2780981A1 (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-14 | Membratec Sa | METHOD OF ONLINE FILTRATION OF A LIQUID METAL AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD |
| FR2787469A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-23 | Pechiney Aluminium | Improved filtering of a molten metal on a bed of refractory particulate material with reduced retention times for equal or better filtering quality |
| CN100389214C (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2008-05-21 | 兰州理工大学 | Apparatus and method for removing non-metallic oxidized impurity in non-ferrous alloy liquid |
| EP1939311A3 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2009-03-25 | Hoesch Metallurgie GmbH | Molten metal bath flow agent, use thereof and method for treating a molten metal bath and method for producing a molten metal bath flow agent |
| WO2013013321A1 (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-31 | Pyrotek Inc. | Use of a tertiary salt flux of nac1, kcl, and mgc12 for the purification of aluminum or aluminum alloys, and method thereof |
| CN115354169A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-11-18 | 安徽中科超核科技有限公司 | Reproducible and reusable purification device for liquid heavy metal |
-
1970
- 1970-10-22 GB GB50212/70*2A patent/GB1367069A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-10-18 CA CA125,325A patent/CA959655A/en not_active Expired
Cited By (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2000195A (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1979-01-04 | Alusuisse | Process for the continuous production of metal alloys |
| GB2000195B (en) * | 1977-06-02 | 1982-06-16 | Alusuisse | Process for the continuous production of metal alloys |
| US4295884A (en) * | 1978-07-31 | 1981-10-20 | Societe De Vente De L'aluminium Pechiney | Process for treating a molten metal or alloy using liquid and solid flux |
| US4457496A (en) * | 1980-01-14 | 1984-07-03 | Servimetal | Filtration block for liquid metals and alloys, with a mechanical and physical-chemical effect |
| FR2506333A1 (en) * | 1981-05-19 | 1982-11-26 | Alcan Int Ltd | PROCESS FOR ELIMINATING ALKALINE AND ALKALINE EARTH METALS CONTAINED IN IMPURITIES IN MOLTEN ALUMINUM AND APPARATUS FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION |
| EP0065854A3 (en) * | 1981-05-19 | 1983-01-26 | Alcan International Limited | Removal of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals from molten aluminium |
| US4470846A (en) * | 1981-05-19 | 1984-09-11 | Alcan International Limited | Removal of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals from molten aluminum |
| EP0108178A1 (en) * | 1982-11-09 | 1984-05-16 | Alcan International Limited | Removal of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals from molten aluminium |
| AU568668B2 (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1988-01-07 | Alcan International Limited | Removal of inclusions from molten metal by scavenging and filtration |
| EP0134705A1 (en) * | 1983-08-16 | 1985-03-20 | Alcan International Limited | Method of filtering molten metal |
| US4634105A (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1987-01-06 | Foseco International Limited | Rotary device for treating molten metal |
| WO1994012301A1 (en) * | 1992-11-23 | 1994-06-09 | Alcan International Limited | Filtration of molten material |
| AU671692B2 (en) * | 1992-11-23 | 1996-09-05 | Alcan International Limited | Filtration of molten material |
| US6468326B1 (en) | 1998-07-09 | 2002-10-22 | Membratec S.A. | Method for in-line filtering of a liquid metal and implementing device |
| FR2780981A1 (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-14 | Membratec Sa | METHOD OF ONLINE FILTRATION OF A LIQUID METAL AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT SAID METHOD |
| WO2000003045A1 (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-20 | Membratec S.A. | Method for in-line filtering of a liquid metal and implementing device |
| FR2787469A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-23 | Pechiney Aluminium | Improved filtering of a molten metal on a bed of refractory particulate material with reduced retention times for equal or better filtering quality |
| WO2000037692A1 (en) * | 1998-12-21 | 2000-06-29 | Aluminium Pechiney | Improved method for filtering a metal liquid on a bed of refractory particulate material |
| CN100389214C (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2008-05-21 | 兰州理工大学 | Apparatus and method for removing non-metallic oxidized impurity in non-ferrous alloy liquid |
| EP1939311A3 (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2009-03-25 | Hoesch Metallurgie GmbH | Molten metal bath flow agent, use thereof and method for treating a molten metal bath and method for producing a molten metal bath flow agent |
| WO2013013321A1 (en) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-31 | Pyrotek Inc. | Use of a tertiary salt flux of nac1, kcl, and mgc12 for the purification of aluminum or aluminum alloys, and method thereof |
| CN115354169A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-11-18 | 安徽中科超核科技有限公司 | Reproducible and reusable purification device for liquid heavy metal |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA959655A (en) | 1974-12-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PS | Patent sealed | ||
| PCNP | Patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |