FR2360691A1 - Electrode bipolaire - Google Patents
Electrode bipolaireInfo
- Publication number
- FR2360691A1 FR2360691A1 FR7723978A FR7723978A FR2360691A1 FR 2360691 A1 FR2360691 A1 FR 2360691A1 FR 7723978 A FR7723978 A FR 7723978A FR 7723978 A FR7723978 A FR 7723978A FR 2360691 A1 FR2360691 A1 FR 2360691A1
- Authority
- FR
- France
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- bipolar electrode
- electrolytic cell
- relates
- sheet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne l'électrotechnique. Elle a pour objet une électrode bipolaire pour cellule électrolytique qui comprend une anode comprenant une tôle 1 en un métal propre à former une pellicule sur laquelle sont monta de longs éléments 2 en un tel métal portant sur au moins une partie de leur surface un revêtement électrocatalytiquement actif et une cathode comprenant une tôle métallique 6 sur laquelle sont fixés de longs éléments métalliques 7. L'électrode bipolaire de l'invention est préférée pour une cellule électrolytique destinée à l'électrolyse de solutions aqueuses de chlorures de métaux alcalins.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB32489/76A GB1581348A (en) | 1976-08-04 | 1976-08-04 | Bipolar unit for electrolytic cell |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2360691A1 true FR2360691A1 (fr) | 1978-03-03 |
| FR2360691B1 FR2360691B1 (fr) | 1983-02-04 |
Family
ID=10339381
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7723930A Granted FR2360687A1 (fr) | 1976-08-04 | 1977-08-03 | Electrode et cellule d'electrolyse monopolaire comportant cette electrode |
| FR7723978A Granted FR2360691A1 (fr) | 1976-08-04 | 1977-08-03 | Electrode bipolaire |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR7723930A Granted FR2360687A1 (fr) | 1976-08-04 | 1977-08-03 | Electrode et cellule d'electrolyse monopolaire comportant cette electrode |
Country Status (23)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4124479A (fr) |
| JP (2) | JPS5822548B2 (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR215642A1 (fr) |
| AT (2) | AT351566B (fr) |
| AU (2) | AU513175B2 (fr) |
| BE (2) | BE857239A (fr) |
| BR (2) | BR7705131A (fr) |
| CA (2) | CA1110578A (fr) |
| DD (1) | DD131382A5 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE2735239C2 (fr) |
| ES (2) | ES461357A1 (fr) |
| FI (2) | FI61324C (fr) |
| FR (2) | FR2360687A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1581348A (fr) |
| IE (2) | IE45309B1 (fr) |
| IT (2) | IT1086101B (fr) |
| MX (2) | MX146712A (fr) |
| NL (2) | NL185786C (fr) |
| NO (2) | NO148155C (fr) |
| NZ (2) | NZ184732A (fr) |
| PL (2) | PL111180B1 (fr) |
| SE (2) | SE424007B (fr) |
| ZA (2) | ZA774506B (fr) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2360688A1 (fr) * | 1976-08-04 | 1978-03-03 | Ici Ltd | Nouvelles cellules a diaphragmes |
| EP0045148A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-02-03 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Electrode pour utilisation dans une cellule d'électrolyse |
| WO1994020649A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-09-15 | Heraeus Elektrochemie Gmbh | Agencement d'electrode pour processus electrolytiques formant des gaz dans des cellules a membrane, et son utilisation |
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2926776C2 (de) | 1979-07-03 | 1984-03-15 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Brennstoff- und/oder Elektrolyse-Zelle |
| IT1122699B (it) * | 1979-08-03 | 1986-04-23 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Collettore elettrico resiliente e cella elettrochimica ad elettrolita solido comprendente lo stesso |
| JPS5657270U (fr) * | 1979-10-09 | 1981-05-18 | ||
| IT1163737B (it) | 1979-11-29 | 1987-04-08 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Elettrolizzatore bipolare comprendente mezzi per generare la ricircolazione interna dell'elettrolita e procedimento di elettrolisi |
| US4370214A (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1983-01-25 | Olin Corporation | Reticulate electrode for electrolytic cells |
| US4444631A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1984-04-24 | Occidental Chemical Corporation | Electrochemical purification of chlor-alkali cell liquor |
| DE3236988A1 (de) * | 1981-10-28 | 1983-06-01 | IMI Marston Ltd., Wolverhampton, Staffordshire | Bipolare elektrochemische zelle |
| DE3147766C2 (de) * | 1981-12-02 | 1987-03-26 | Institut elektrosvarki imeni E.O. Patona Akademii Nauk Ukrainskoj SSR, Kiew/Kiev | Filterpressen-Elektrolyseur zur Gewinnung eines Wasserstoff-Sauerstoff-Gemisches |
| JPS59133384A (ja) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-07-31 | Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd | 電解槽 |
| JPS6216036U (fr) * | 1985-07-15 | 1987-01-30 | ||
| JPS6365086A (ja) * | 1986-09-06 | 1988-03-23 | Nippon Steel Corp | 黒色表面処理鋼板とその製造方法 |
| JPS6351838U (fr) * | 1986-09-24 | 1988-04-07 | ||
| SE505714C2 (sv) * | 1991-09-19 | 1997-09-29 | Permascand Ab | Elektrod med kanalbildande trådar, sätt att tillverka elektroden, elektrolyscell försedd med elektroden samt sätt vid elektrolys |
| GB2321646B (en) * | 1997-02-04 | 2001-10-17 | Christopher Robert Eccles | Improvements in or relating to electrodes |
| JP2000192276A (ja) * | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-11 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 複極型イオン交換膜電解槽 |
| US20040108204A1 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2004-06-10 | Ineos Chlor Limited | Gasket with curved configuration at peripheral edge |
| GB9910714D0 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 1999-07-07 | Ici Plc | Bipolar electrolyser |
| US6761808B1 (en) | 1999-05-10 | 2004-07-13 | Ineos Chlor Limited | Electrode structure |
| DE102012002027B4 (de) * | 2012-02-03 | 2013-09-12 | Heraeus Electro-Nite International N.V. | Messeinrichtung zur Bestimmung der Sauerstoffaktivität in Metall- oder Schlackeschmelzen |
| US9222178B2 (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2015-12-29 | GTA, Inc. | Electrolyzer |
| US8808512B2 (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2014-08-19 | GTA, Inc. | Electrolyzer apparatus and method of making it |
| GB201309753D0 (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-07-17 | Water Fuel Engineering Ltd | Electrolysis cell and electrode |
| CA2982381C (fr) | 2015-04-20 | 2023-03-28 | Ineos Technologies Sa | Ensemble d'electrodes, electrolyseurs et procedes pour l'electrolyse |
| TWI883100B (zh) | 2020-01-24 | 2025-05-11 | 英商億諾斯技術有限公司 | 電極總成、電解器、用於電解之製程、在電極上之電催化層的用途、及產生氫之方法 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE563393C (de) * | 1929-02-05 | 1932-11-04 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Elektrolytische Zelle |
| FR987879A (fr) * | 1948-06-26 | 1951-08-20 | Oerlikon Maschf | électrode bipolaire pour électrolyseur à eau |
| FR2206131A1 (fr) * | 1972-11-09 | 1974-06-07 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | |
| FR2335622A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-07-15 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrode bipolaire constituee notamment de contre-plaques anodique et cathodique reliees par des bandes metalliques stratifiees |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1907812A (en) * | 1929-02-05 | 1933-05-09 | Ig Farbenindustrie Ag | Electrolytic cell |
| NL279382A (fr) * | 1961-06-29 | |||
| US3468786A (en) * | 1966-04-12 | 1969-09-23 | Chlormetals Inc | Fused bath electrolytic cells |
| US3755105A (en) * | 1971-06-28 | 1973-08-28 | G Messner | Vacuum electrical contacts for use in electrolytic cells |
| FR2237984B1 (fr) * | 1973-07-06 | 1978-09-29 | Rhone Progil | |
| US4013525A (en) * | 1973-09-24 | 1977-03-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Electrolytic cells |
| US3882093A (en) * | 1974-01-02 | 1975-05-06 | Du Pont | Sulfonyl-containing fluorocarbon vinyl ethers and ion exchange membrane formed therefrom |
| US3909378A (en) * | 1974-06-21 | 1975-09-30 | Du Pont | Composite cation exchange membrane and use thereof in electrolysis of an alkali metal halide |
| US3944477A (en) * | 1974-10-15 | 1976-03-16 | Basf Wyandotte Corporation | Diaphragm for electrolytic cell for chlorine production |
| US3976704A (en) * | 1975-01-06 | 1976-08-24 | Varen Technology | Nitration process |
| US4017375A (en) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-04-12 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Bipolar electrode for an electrolytic cell |
-
1976
- 1976-08-04 GB GB32489/76A patent/GB1581348A/en not_active Expired
-
1977
- 1977-07-18 IE IE1495/77A patent/IE45309B1/en unknown
- 1977-07-21 US US05/817,676 patent/US4124479A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-07-25 NZ NZ184732A patent/NZ184732A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-25 AU AU27294/77A patent/AU513175B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-25 IE IE1539/77A patent/IE45316B1/en unknown
- 1977-07-26 ZA ZA00774506A patent/ZA774506B/xx unknown
- 1977-07-26 NO NO772650A patent/NO148155C/no unknown
- 1977-07-27 BE BE179708A patent/BE857239A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-07-28 US US05/819,962 patent/US4126534A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-07-28 NZ NZ184770A patent/NZ184770A/xx unknown
- 1977-07-29 CA CA283,760A patent/CA1110578A/fr not_active Expired
- 1977-07-29 IT IT26361/77A patent/IT1086101B/it active
- 1977-07-29 AU AU27436/77A patent/AU511879B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-29 CA CA283,763A patent/CA1106315A/fr not_active Expired
- 1977-08-01 ZA ZA00774626A patent/ZA774626B/xx unknown
- 1977-08-01 AR AR268643A patent/AR215642A1/es active
- 1977-08-02 MX MX170083A patent/MX146712A/es unknown
- 1977-08-02 AT AT569977A patent/AT351566B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-02 DD DD7700200398A patent/DD131382A5/xx unknown
- 1977-08-02 MX MX170084A patent/MX146946A/es unknown
- 1977-08-02 BE BE179855A patent/BE857409A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-02 NL NLAANVRAGE7708522,A patent/NL185786C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-02 FI FI772346A patent/FI61324C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-03 NO NO772735A patent/NO146575C/no unknown
- 1977-08-03 PL PL1977200043A patent/PL111180B1/pl unknown
- 1977-08-03 FR FR7723930A patent/FR2360687A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-03 NL NLAANVRAGE7708581,A patent/NL186526C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-03 IT IT26459/77A patent/IT1085688B/it active
- 1977-08-03 FR FR7723978A patent/FR2360691A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-03 PL PL1977200044A patent/PL111191B1/pl unknown
- 1977-08-03 SE SE7708854A patent/SE424007B/xx unknown
- 1977-08-03 BR BR7705131A patent/BR7705131A/pt unknown
- 1977-08-03 BR BR7705128A patent/BR7705128A/pt unknown
- 1977-08-03 SE SE7708853A patent/SE423909B/xx unknown
- 1977-08-04 DE DE2735239A patent/DE2735239C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 AT AT574677A patent/AT352147B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-04 DE DE2735237A patent/DE2735237C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 JP JP52093058A patent/JPS5822548B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 FI FI772359A patent/FI61527C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-08-04 ES ES461357A patent/ES461357A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 JP JP52093059A patent/JPS589837B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-11-30 ES ES464612A patent/ES464612A1/es not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE563393C (de) * | 1929-02-05 | 1932-11-04 | I G Farbenindustrie Akt Ges | Elektrolytische Zelle |
| FR987879A (fr) * | 1948-06-26 | 1951-08-20 | Oerlikon Maschf | électrode bipolaire pour électrolyseur à eau |
| FR2206131A1 (fr) * | 1972-11-09 | 1974-06-07 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | |
| FR2335622A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-15 | 1977-07-15 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrode bipolaire constituee notamment de contre-plaques anodique et cathodique reliees par des bandes metalliques stratifiees |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2360688A1 (fr) * | 1976-08-04 | 1978-03-03 | Ici Ltd | Nouvelles cellules a diaphragmes |
| EP0045148A1 (fr) * | 1980-07-30 | 1982-02-03 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Electrode pour utilisation dans une cellule d'électrolyse |
| WO1994020649A1 (fr) * | 1993-03-05 | 1994-09-15 | Heraeus Elektrochemie Gmbh | Agencement d'electrode pour processus electrolytiques formant des gaz dans des cellules a membrane, et son utilisation |
| AU679038B2 (en) * | 1993-03-05 | 1997-06-19 | Heraeus-Elektrochemie Gmbh | Electrode arrangement for gas-forming electrolytic processes in membrane cells and its use |
Also Published As
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ST | Notification of lapse |