FI95640B - Tobakskomposition - Google Patents
Tobakskomposition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI95640B FI95640B FI925551A FI925551A FI95640B FI 95640 B FI95640 B FI 95640B FI 925551 A FI925551 A FI 925551A FI 925551 A FI925551 A FI 925551A FI 95640 B FI95640 B FI 95640B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- nicotine
- tobacco
- smoking
- pct
- composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims description 21
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 21
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 cyclodextrin compound Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000005418 vegetable material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen cyanide Chemical compound N#C LELOWRISYMNNSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019505 tobacco product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001116 FEMA 4028 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000002657 Thymus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007303 Thymus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N alpha-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011175 beta-cyclodextrine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940080345 gamma-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005802 health problem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FEYSZYNQSA-N β-dextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)C(O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FEYSZYNQSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/281—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed
- A24B15/283—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed by encapsulation of the chemical substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B15/00—Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
- A24B15/18—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
- A24B15/28—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
- A24B15/281—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed
- A24B15/283—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed by encapsulation of the chemical substances
- A24B15/284—Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances the action of the chemical substances being delayed by encapsulation of the chemical substances the additive being bound to a host by chemical, electrical or like forces, e.g. use of precursors, inclusion complexes
Landscapes
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Cephalosporin Compounds (AREA)
Claims (5)
1. Tobakrökningskomposition som omfattar nikotin i form av ett inklusionskomplex som bildats mellan en cyklo- 5 förening och nikotin och ett rökningsmaterial, känne-t e c k n a d därav, att kompositionen frigor nikotin dä den utsätts för förhöjd temperatur.
2. Komposition enligt patentkravet 1, k ä n n e-t e c k n a d därav, att cykloföreningen är en cykliserad 10 polysackarid, företrädesvis ett cyklodextrin.
3. Komposition enligt patentkravet 2, känne-t e c k n a d därav, att cyklodextrinet är β-cyklodex-trin.
4. Komposition enligt nägot av de föregäende pa- 15 tentkraven, kännetecknad därav, att röknings- materialet är en tobak med läg tjärhalt.
5. Förfarande för nikotinisering av ett rökningsmaterial, kännetecknat därav, att man bildar ett inklusionskomplex mellan en cyklodextrinförening och 20 nikotin och därefter kombinerar rökningsmaterialet med inklusionskomplexet, varvid nikotinet görs stabilt i rökningsmaterialet tills materialet utsätts för förhöjda tem-peraturer.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE9002052 | 1990-06-08 | ||
| SE9002052A SE9002052D0 (sv) | 1990-06-08 | 1990-06-08 | Smoking composition |
| PCT/SE1991/000385 WO1991018525A1 (en) | 1990-06-08 | 1991-06-03 | Smoking composition |
| SE9100385 | 1991-06-03 |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FI925551A0 FI925551A0 (sv) | 1992-12-07 |
| FI925551L FI925551L (sv) | 1992-12-07 |
| FI95640B true FI95640B (sv) | 1995-11-30 |
| FI95640C FI95640C (sv) | 1996-03-11 |
Family
ID=20379715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI925551A FI95640C (sv) | 1990-06-08 | 1992-12-07 | Tobakskomposition |
Country Status (26)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5335678A (sv) |
| EP (1) | EP0569356B1 (sv) |
| JP (1) | JP3145702B2 (sv) |
| KR (1) | KR100211128B1 (sv) |
| CN (1) | CN1034472C (sv) |
| AT (1) | ATE157225T1 (sv) |
| AU (1) | AU640245B2 (sv) |
| BR (1) | BR9106538A (sv) |
| CA (1) | CA2084770C (sv) |
| DE (1) | DE69127465T2 (sv) |
| DK (1) | DK0569356T3 (sv) |
| ES (1) | ES2106782T3 (sv) |
| FI (1) | FI95640C (sv) |
| GR (1) | GR3025042T3 (sv) |
| HU (1) | HU218168B (sv) |
| IE (1) | IE911959A1 (sv) |
| IL (1) | IL98385A (sv) |
| LV (1) | LV10030B (sv) |
| NO (1) | NO179692C (sv) |
| NZ (1) | NZ238284A (sv) |
| PT (1) | PT97907B (sv) |
| RU (1) | RU2048780C1 (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE9002052D0 (sv) |
| UA (1) | UA26263C2 (sv) |
| WO (1) | WO1991018525A1 (sv) |
| ZA (1) | ZA914234B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0972456B1 (en) | 1997-09-22 | 2005-05-11 | Ohshiro Co., Ltd. | Regulator for smoking flavor of tobacco |
| EP1421861B1 (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 2014-07-02 | Ohshiro Co., Ltd. | Use of tobacco flavoring agent |
| US20070122353A1 (en) | 2001-05-24 | 2007-05-31 | Hale Ron L | Drug condensation aerosols and kits |
| US7585493B2 (en) | 2001-05-24 | 2009-09-08 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Thin-film drug delivery article and method of use |
| US7090830B2 (en) | 2001-05-24 | 2006-08-15 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Drug condensation aerosols and kits |
| US7766013B2 (en) | 2001-06-05 | 2010-08-03 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Aerosol generating method and device |
| US7458374B2 (en) | 2002-05-13 | 2008-12-02 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method and apparatus for vaporizing a compound |
| US20030118512A1 (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-06-26 | Shen William W. | Volatilization of a drug from an inclusion complex |
| US7540286B2 (en) | 2004-06-03 | 2009-06-02 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Multiple dose condensation aerosol devices and methods of forming condensation aerosols |
| EP1781360A1 (en) | 2004-08-12 | 2007-05-09 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Aerosol drug delivery device incorporating percussively activated heat packages |
| US8322350B2 (en) | 2004-12-30 | 2012-12-04 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Aerosol generator |
| US20070042054A1 (en) * | 2005-04-20 | 2007-02-22 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Functional aphrodisiac rolled herbal bidis and cigarettes |
| US20070267033A1 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-11-22 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Gamma cyclodextrin flavoring-release additives |
| GB0700889D0 (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2007-02-21 | British American Tobacco Co | Tobacco, tobacco derivative and/or tobacco substitute products, preparation and uses thereof |
| EP2121088B1 (en) | 2007-03-09 | 2016-07-13 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Heating unit for use in a drug delivery device |
| US9848634B2 (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2017-12-26 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Smokeless tobacco product |
| RU2446719C1 (ru) * | 2011-01-24 | 2012-04-10 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук (ГНУ ВНИИТТИ Россельхозакадемии) | Способ приготовления курительной смеси для кальяна |
| RU2462105C1 (ru) * | 2011-03-29 | 2012-09-27 | Государственное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий Российской академии сельскохозяйственных наук (ГНУ ВНИИТТИ Россельхозакадемии) | Курительная смесь для кальяна |
| CN102578702A (zh) * | 2011-12-30 | 2012-07-18 | 华宝食用香精香料（上海）有限公司 | 一种烟用油膏的羟丙基-β-环糊精包合物的制备方法 |
| RU2595986C1 (ru) * | 2015-03-24 | 2016-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий (ФГБНУ ВНИИТТИ) | Способ гидротермической обработки табака с целью снижения содержания никотина в табаке и во влажном конденсате дыма табака для кальяна |
| RU2595978C1 (ru) * | 2015-04-23 | 2016-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий (ФГБНУ ВНИИТТИ) | Способ снижения токсичности табака для кальяна |
| RU2595994C1 (ru) * | 2015-08-03 | 2016-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий (ФГБНУ ВНИИТТИ) | Способ снижения токсичности табака для кальяна |
| RU2595995C1 (ru) * | 2015-08-03 | 2016-08-27 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт табака, махорки и табачных изделий (ФГБНУ ВНИИТТИ) | Способ снижения токсичности табака для кальяна |
| US12214118B2 (en) | 2018-02-02 | 2025-02-04 | Alexza Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Electrical condensation aerosol device |
| GB201817860D0 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-12-19 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | Aerosolised formulation |
| CN112674345A (zh) * | 2019-10-17 | 2021-04-20 | 宁波合康生物医药科技有限公司 | 一种环糊精添加剂及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3047431A (en) * | 1961-05-08 | 1962-07-31 | Philip Morris Inc | Smoking composition |
| US3288146A (en) * | 1963-07-11 | 1966-11-29 | Philip Morris Inc | Composition for incorporating flavor into tobacco smoke |
| JPS5312600B2 (sv) * | 1974-06-21 | 1978-05-02 | ||
| SE8904295D0 (sv) * | 1989-12-21 | 1989-12-21 | Pharmacia Ab | Smoking substitute |
| JP5312600B2 (ja) | 2009-08-31 | 2013-10-09 | シャープ株式会社 | スラリーポンプおよびスラリーポンプの運転方法 |
-
1990
- 1990-06-08 SE SE9002052A patent/SE9002052D0/sv unknown
-
1991
- 1991-05-28 NZ NZ238284A patent/NZ238284A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-03 DK DK91910957.9T patent/DK0569356T3/da active
- 1991-06-03 AU AU80673/91A patent/AU640245B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-06-03 KR KR1019920703148A patent/KR100211128B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-03 HU HU9203884A patent/HU218168B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-03 RU RU9192016524A patent/RU2048780C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-03 ES ES91910957T patent/ES2106782T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-03 AT AT91910957T patent/ATE157225T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-03 CA CA002084770A patent/CA2084770C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-03 DE DE69127465T patent/DE69127465T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-03 WO PCT/SE1991/000385 patent/WO1991018525A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-06-03 US US07/952,511 patent/US5335678A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-03 EP EP91910957A patent/EP0569356B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-06-03 JP JP51078591A patent/JP3145702B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-03 UA UA93004135A patent/UA26263C2/uk unknown
- 1991-06-03 BR BR919106538A patent/BR9106538A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-04 ZA ZA914234A patent/ZA914234B/xx unknown
- 1991-06-05 IL IL9838591A patent/IL98385A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-07 CN CN91103955A patent/CN1034472C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-06-07 IE IE195991A patent/IE911959A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-06-07 PT PT97907A patent/PT97907B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-12-07 NO NO924713A patent/NO179692C/no unknown
- 1992-12-07 FI FI925551A patent/FI95640C/sv active
-
1993
- 1993-02-04 LV LVP-93-99A patent/LV10030B/en unknown
-
1997
- 1997-10-15 GR GR970402688T patent/GR3025042T3/el unknown
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| BB | Publication of examined application | ||
| GB | Transfer or assigment of application |
Owner name: PHARMACIA AB |
|
| PC | Transfer of assignment of patent |
Owner name: MCNEIL AB Free format text: MCNEIL AB |