EP3568031B1 - Système de fixation destiné à un casque et casque pourvu d'un tel système de fixation - Google Patents
Système de fixation destiné à un casque et casque pourvu d'un tel système de fixation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3568031B1 EP3568031B1 EP19712962.0A EP19712962A EP3568031B1 EP 3568031 B1 EP3568031 B1 EP 3568031B1 EP 19712962 A EP19712962 A EP 19712962A EP 3568031 B1 EP3568031 B1 EP 3568031B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- helmet
- guiding
- neck band
- headband
- securing system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/14—Suspension devices
- A42B3/145—Size adjustment devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/08—Chin straps or similar retention devices
- A42B3/085—Occipital retention systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/14—Suspension devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/14—Suspension devices
- A42B3/142—Suspension devices with restraining or stabilizing means, e.g. nape straps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/14—Suspension devices
- A42B3/147—Anchoring means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fixing system for fixing a helmet to the head of a helmet wearer.
- the invention relates to a helmet, in particular an industrial safety helmet, for protecting the head of the helmet wearer with such a fixing system.
- a reliable hold of the helmet on the head of the helmet wearer is very important in order to develop the full protective effect.
- a headband for fixing the helmet shell which can be adapted to a certain degree to the head shape of the helmet wearer.
- Exemplary headbands are in the publications JP 2013 102 839 A , US 4,051,555 A , GB 2 098 459 A , DE 203 12 928 U1 , EP 2 046 156 B1 , EP 2 123 182 B1 , US 2017/0 112 221 A1 and DE 10 2010 027 014 A1 disclosed.
- fixation system for fixing a helmet to the head of a helmet wearer.
- the fixation system should in particular be flexibly and precisely adaptable to the shape of the head of the helmet wearer and ensure a stable hold of the helmet.
- the fixation system has a headband with two Guide devices and two neck band sections each with a counter-guide device corresponding to one of the two guide devices of the headband.
- Each counter-guide device is displaceably arranged on the corresponding guide device in order to displace the respective neck band section relative to the headband.
- the guide devices and the corresponding counter-guide devices each form a linear guide.
- a linear guide is understood to mean a guide along a straight or curved displacement path. Linear guides along curved sliding distances are also referred to as curved guides.
- the linear guides allow precise and flexible displacement of the respective neck band sections relative to the headband.
- the fixing system can be easily and precisely adapted to the shape of the helmet wearer's head.
- the helmet sits securely and can reliably develop its full protective effect.
- the fixing system is designed for use in an industrial safety helmet with a preferably non-padded helmet shell.
- linear guides have few parts that can be moved relative to one another.
- the neck band sections can be stably connected to the headband by means of the respective linear guide. The production of the fixing system is simplified and its lifespan is increased.
- the headband has a longitudinal direction.
- the longitudinal direction of the headband essentially corresponds to the circumferential direction of the wearer's head when the helmet is on.
- the longitudinal direction of the headband extends at least essentially in one plane. This level is also referred to below as the headband level.
- the guide devices are each arranged at a free end of a respective headband lever arm, the headband lever arm being part of the headband in the direction of the respective neck band section about a pivot axis, around which the respective neck band section is opposite the headband is pivotable, extends beyond. This ensures that the neck band sections can be easily moved and that the helmet sits reliably.
- the guide devices are spaced from the pivot axis by the headband lever arms. The resulting leverage effect causes the neck strap sections to pivot smoothly and at the same time precisely around the respective pivot axis.
- the guide devices are along the longitudinal direction beyond the pivot axis in the direction of the neck band sections, i. H. to the rear, spaced apart.
- the swivel mechanism has no disruptive influence on the helmet wearer.
- the headband extends at least in sections along the back of the head, which further improves the fit of the helmet.
- the guide devices are spaced from the pivot axis perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the headband. This enables the neck band sections to pivot freely with respect to the headband. When pivoting, jamming of the neck band sections with the respective guide device is avoided.
- the displacement of the neck band sections relative to the headband can have a translatory and / or a rotational component.
- the shift can cause movement of the neck band perpendicular to the headband plane.
- the neck band sections are pivoted relative to the headband during the displacement.
- the neck band sections are preferably not directly attachable to a helmet shell of the helmet, but only via the headband. This ensures an independent, flexible pivoting of the neck band sections.
- the adjustment options for the head shape of the helmet wearer have been improved. A secure fit of the helmet is guaranteed even without a chin strap.
- the neck band sections can be firmly or releasably connected to form a neck band.
- the neck band sections are preferably connected to vary in length.
- known locking or adjustment systems can be provided for adapting an effective length of the neck band and in particular an effective scope of the fixing system to the head circumference of the helmet wearer.
- the neck band sections can each have two counter-bent bends.
- An essentially cranked (i.e. angled or deflected) course of the neck band sections improves the ergonomic adaptability of the fixing system to the back of the helmet wearer's head.
- a fixing system according to claim 2 enables simple and effective displacement of the neck band sections relative to the headband.
- Both of the guide devices are preferably displaceable relative to the corresponding counter-guide device by a respective displacement distance, which extends at least in regions perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the headband.
- a displacement distance running perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the headband simplifies the displacement of the neck band sections from the headband plane.
- the adaptability to the head shape of the helmet wearer is further improved.
- a fixing system preferably has a defined pivot axis about which the at least one neck band section can be pivoted relative to the headband.
- the neck band section is shifted by a precise pivoting around the defined pivot axis.
- the respective pivot axis is preferably in the headband plane.
- Both guide devices are preferably displaceable relative to the corresponding counter-guide device along the respective displacement path, the displacement paths each running at least in regions along an arc of a circle.
- the respective displacement distances particularly preferably run completely along an arc of a circle.
- a fixing system preferably has a clearly defined pivot axis about which at least one of the two neck band sections can be pivoted.
- Both neck band sections are preferably connected to the headband via a joint bearing.
- the respective neck band section is connected to the headband by the spherical bearing. The neck band section is stably supported and is precisely guided when swiveled.
- the connection via the spherical bearing can in particular be detachable.
- the spherical plain bearing is preferably designed as a capsule-pin spherical plain bearing.
- a hinge pin can, for example, be integrally formed on the headband be.
- the corresponding joint capsule can be designed as a recess in the respective neck band section which is adapted to the joint pin.
- Capsule-pin spherical bearings are structurally simple and stable.
- the neck band section in question is simply pivotable. Both neck band sections are preferably connected to the headband via a joint bearing, the joint bearing being arranged in each case on a free band end of the relevant neck band section facing the headband. All swiveling parts are arranged in the area of the rear of the fixing system, that is to say in the area of the back of the helmet wearer's head. The pivoting mechanism does not affect the helmet wearer and the seat of the helmet.
- a fixing system has a defined maximum pivotability of the relevant neck band section with respect to the headband.
- the two neck band sections preferably each have a limiting projection in the region of the spherical plain bearing, each limiting projection being arranged between two stop elements formed on the headband.
- a pivoted-in end position or a pivoted-out end position of the respective neck band section is precisely defined by the stop of the limiting projection on one of the stop elements.
- the guiding devices and the corresponding counter-guiding devices can form limiting elements which limit a maximum pivoting.
- a fixing system according to claim 7 ensures the setting of different pivot positions. An unintentional change in the swivel position is avoided. A reliable fit of the helmet on the head of the helmet wearer is guaranteed.
- the counter-locking elements can in particular be designed as locking lugs that engage in locking receptacles of the guide elements. Both guide elements and both counter-guide elements preferably have corresponding latching elements or counter-latching elements.
- the pivot axis can preferably be determined by the above-described articulation between the neck band sections and the headband.
- a neck band lever arm corresponding to the respective headband lever arm can be provided for each neck band section, which extends backwards from the pivot axis.
- the neck band lever arm can extend, for example, up to a first crank point of the neck band.
- the counter-guide device is preferably formed in the area of the cranking section between the two cranking kinks and protrudes from there in front.
- a fixing system according to claim 8 is stable and securely attachable to the helmet shell.
- An anchor element for fastening the fixing system to the helmet shell is preferably arranged at the free ends of both headband lever arms.
- one or more anchor elements can be arranged on the headband in such a way that the headband can also be fastened in the region of the end face of the helmet shell.
- the guide devices are preferred in the direction of the helmet shell, i.e. with the helmet on, objected by the swivel axis.
- this enables the neck band sections to be swiveled completely into the helmet shell.
- the parts of the neck strap arranged on the back of the helmet can be stored within the helmet shell. This enables the helmets to be stacked well.
- the arrangement of the guide devices which is spaced perpendicularly to the longitudinal direction from the pivot axis, can be effected via headband guide legs.
- the headband guide legs are arranged in particular on the opposite ends of the headband lever arms on the respective pivot axis.
- the headband guide legs preferably extend in the direction of the helmet shell.
- a fixing system according to claim 9 has a high stability and is easy and inexpensive to manufacture.
- Both the guide devices with the headband and the counter-guide device with the respective neck band sections are preferably made in one piece. All components of the headband, such as headband lever arms and headband guide legs, are particularly preferably made in one piece with the headband.
- the headband and the neck band sections are made of plastic, for example.
- a fixing system according to claim 10 is structurally simple and stable.
- Both guide devices preferably each have a guide plate and the corresponding counter-guide device each have a guide leg guided in the guide plate.
- the guide devices are particularly preferably essentially made up of the respective ones Guide tabs and the counter-guide devices essentially formed from the respective guide legs.
- a fixing system ensures in a simple and stable manner a linear guide through which the respective neck band section can be pivoted about a fixed pivot axis.
- the curved displacement distance is precisely defined by the guide leg.
- Both counter-guiding devices are preferably designed as guiding limbs which are curved at least in regions along an arc.
- the guide legs are particularly preferably curved over their entire length along the circular arc.
- the guide tabs can have a curvature which is adapted to the curvature of the guide limbs.
- the headband guide legs can also have such a curvature.
- the helmet should sit securely and stably on the head of the helmet wearer.
- the helmet has a helmet shell and a fixing system attached to the helmet shell, as described above.
- the helmet has a secure and stable fit on the wearer's head. Further fastening means, in particular a chin strap, are preferably not necessary for this. In principle, it is also possible that an additional chin strap is available. Further advantages of the helmet result from the advantages of the fixing system described above.
- Such a helmet is in particular an industrial safety helmet.
- the helmet shell is preferably designed as a hard shell. Additional inner layers of soft PVC or foam material may be present, but are not necessary.
- the helmet shell is preferably not padded.
- the neck band sections of the fixing system are preferably mounted in a pivoted-in position within the helmet shell. As a result, such helmets can be stacked well on one another.
- a helmet according to claim 13 has a stable and secure attachment of the fixing system to the helmet shell with flexible flexibility of the neck strap sections.
- the attachment is special guaranteed equally along the circumferential direction of the head of the helmet wearer.
- Two of the fastening elements can be arranged in the region of an end face of the helmet and two further fastening elements in the region of a rear side of the helmet.
- the anchor elements are preferably releasably connected to the helmet shell, in particular releasably locked.
- the fixing system can thus be easily removed from the helmet and / or exchanged.
- Fig. 1 shows a perspective view of a helmet 1.
- the helmet 1 is a work safety helmet. It has a helmet shell 2 and a fixing system 3.
- the helmet shell 2 is designed as a hard plastic shell.
- the head of a wearer of the helmet 1 is in particular only in direct contact with the fixing system 3, but not with the helmet shell 2.
- the fixing system 3 is fastened to the helmet shell 2 via four anchor elements 4, of which in the perspective view the Fig. 1 only two can be seen.
- the remaining two anchor elements 4 are arranged opposite the anchor elements 4 shown with respect to a central longitudinal axis of the helmet 1, which extends from its end face to its rear side, to the anchor elements 4 shown.
- Two of the four anchor elements 4 are arranged within the helmet shell 2 in the region of the end face of the helmet 1.
- the two further anchor elements 4 are arranged in the area of a rear face of the helmet 1 within the helmet shell 2.
- the fixing system 3 is stably and securely attached to the helmet shell 2 in a circumferential direction of a head of a helmet wearer.
- each of the anchor elements 4 has a locking projection 5, which is mounted in a corresponding locking groove 6 formed in the helmet shell 2.
- the locking projections 5 are fixed in the respective locking grooves 6 via a locking lever 7.
- the locking levers 7 are molded as part of the helmet shell 2 elastically on this. By pressing the locking lever 7 out of the cross section of the respective locking groove 6, the locking connection to the locking projection 5 can be released and the locking projection 5 can be pushed out of the locking groove 6.
- the fixing system 3 is detachably connected to the helmet shell 2 and can be removed therefrom.
- the fixing system 3 and / or the helmet shell 2 can be easily replaced or retrofitted if necessary.
- the anchor elements 4 are each fastened to the fixing system 3 via a snap connection.
- the fixing system has two fastening pins 8 per anchor element 4, which engage in corresponding pin receptacles of the anchor elements 4, not shown.
- the anchor elements 4 are integrally molded onto the fixing system 3 as a component thereof.
- Each anchor element 4 also has a tab 9.
- the tab 9 is used to attach tapes, not shown, as part of a helmet padding.
- FIG 4 to 6 The fixing system 3 removed from the helmet shell 2 is shown in FIG 4 to 6 shown.
- the anchor elements 4 and any associated helmet padding are not shown.
- the fixing system 3 comprises a headband 10 and two neck band sections 11, 12.
- the headband extends along a longitudinal direction 13.
- the neck band sections 11, 12 are arranged in the region of the band ends of the headband 10 opposite to the longitudinal direction 13 and extend in Longitudinal direction 13 beyond the headband 10.
- the neck band sections 11, 12 are not connected to one another.
- the neck band section 11 is arranged in the region of a left band end of the head band 10 and the neck band section 12 is arranged in the region of a right band end of the head band 10.
- the neck band section 11 has a catch recess 14 in the region of an end facing away from the headband 10.
- a large number of locking teeth 15 protrude into the locking recess 14.
- the locking teeth 15 are formed in one piece with the neck band section 11 and are seated on a bar which delimits the locking recess 14 towards the bottom.
- the neck band section 12 has a corresponding locking recess 16 with locking teeth 15 protruding into it. In the locking recess 16, the locking teeth 15 are arranged along two strips delimiting the locking recess 16 upwards and downwards.
- the neck strap sections 11, 12 are connected to one another in a variable length manner, as is shown in FIGS Fig. 1 and 4th is shown.
- the locking device 17 has locking teeth, not shown, which are guided in the locking recesses 14, 16 of the neck band sections 11, 12 and engage in the locking teeth 15.
- Adjustment wheel 18 allows the effective length of the connected neck strap sections 11, 12 to be varied.
- the neck band sections 11, 12 form a neck band 19.
- the fixing system 13 is therefore formed as a circumferential head band from the head band 10 and the neck band 19.
- the longitudinal direction 13 of the headband 10 runs essentially along the circumferential direction of the head of a helmet wearer. If the fixing system 3 is fastened in the helmet shell 2, the headband 10 is arranged in the region of the end face of the helmet 1 and the neck band 19 in the region of the rear side of the helmet 1. When the helmet is correctly put on, the headband 10 comes to rest on the forehead of the helmet wearer, while the neck strap 19 lies approximately centrally on the back of the head of the helmet wearer with a contact element 20 arranged on the locking device 17.
- the longitudinal direction 13 of the headband 10 runs in the assembled state of the fixing system 3 in a headband plane.
- the fixing system 3 can be adapted to the head shape of the helmet wearer by the neck band sections 11, 12 being arranged on the headband 10 so as to be pivotable with respect to the headband plane.
- the fixing system 3 can also be adapted to the circumference of the head of the helmet wearer by turning the adjusting wheel 18 of the locking device 17.
- the pivoting of the neck band sections 11, 12 is explained below in the context of the description of the design of the headband 10 and of the neck band sections 11, 12 and their relative arrangement.
- the neck band sections 11, 12 can each be pivoted via a joint bearing 21 connected to the headband 10.
- the spherical bearing 21 is designed as a capsule-pin bearing.
- An articulated pin 22 formed integrally on the headband 10 is mounted in a corresponding recess in the region of the free end of the respective neck band section 11, 12.
- the joint bearing 21 defines a pivot axis 23, about which the respective neck band sections 11, 12 can be pivoted relative to the headband 10.
- the pivot axes 23 are in particular in the headband plane.
- a headband lever arm 24 extends along the longitudinal direction 13 in the direction of the respective neck band section 11, 12.
- the headband lever arms 24 thus extend in the direction of the rear of the helmet 1.
- the headband lever arms 24 are made in one piece with this headband 10.
- fastening projection 25 which extends essentially in the longitudinal direction 13.
- the fastening projection 25 each has two of the fastening pins 8 for fastening an anchor element 4.
- a fastening of the headband 10 to the helmet shell 2 in the region of the rear of the helmet 1 is thus possible via the rearwardly extending fastening projection 25.
- the remaining fastening pins 8 are each arranged in pairs on fastening brackets 26 extending in the direction of the helmet shell 2.
- the mounting bracket 26 are arranged in relation to the longitudinal direction 13 between the two spherical bearings 21.
- the fastening brackets 26 and the anchor elements 4 which can be fastened to them via the fastening pins 8 ensure the fastening of the headband 10 to the helmet shell 2 in the region of the end face of the helmet 1.
- the fastening pins 8 for fastening the anchor elements 4 to the fixing system 3 are arranged exclusively on the headband 10. Therefore, only the headband 10 of the fixing system 3 or the anchor elements 4 is anchored directly to the helmet shell 2.
- the neck band 19 with the neck band sections 11, 12, however, is not directly connected to the helmet shell 2. This ensures a simple pivoting of the neck band 19 relative to the helmet shell 2 connected to the headband 10 out of the headband plane.
- the fixing system 3 can be easily and flexibly adapted to the head shape of the helmet wearer.
- a headband guide leg 27 is arranged in the region of the free ends of the headband lever arms 24.
- the headband guide legs 27 extend along a circular arc concentrically about the pivot axis 23 in the direction of the helmet shell 2.
- the headband guide legs 27 extend upwards along the circular arc when the helmet 1 is on.
- the headband guide legs 27 each have guide tabs 28 at their upper end.
- the guide leg 27 with the guide tabs 28, the fastening projections 25, the headband lever arms 24, the fastening bracket 26 and the further elements of the headband are formed in one piece from plastic.
- the neck band sections 11, 12 are each separate components, which are also each formed in one piece from plastic.
- the neck band sections 11, 12 Starting from its free end facing the headband 10, the neck band sections 11, 12 initially run straight along a neck band lever arm 29.
- the neck band lever arms 29 each extend essentially from the articulated bearings 21 to the rear.
- the neck band sections 11, 12 At an end of the neck band lever arms opposite the joint bearing 21 29, the neck band sections 11, 12 have a first cranking kink 30.
- a first change in direction of the course of each of the neck band sections 11, 12 takes place in the direction away from the helmet shell 2, ie essentially downwards when the helmet is put on.
- the first cranking kink 30 is followed by a cranking section 31 which extends essentially perpendicular to the respective neck band lever arm 29.
- a second cranking kink 32 is formed on each neck band section.
- Each neck band section 11, 12 runs straight up to the one facing away from the head band 10 Strap end with the latching recesses 14, 16.
- the provision of the cranking kinks 30, 32 means that the neck strap sections 11, 12 each have an essentially double cranked (ie double angled or deflected) course. This essentially double cranked course has proven to be particularly suitable for adapting the fixing system 3 to the head shape of the helmet wearer.
- Each neck band section 11, 12 has a guide leg 33 which is integrally formed in the area of the respective crank section 31.
- the guide leg 33 is curved along a circular arc concentric to the pivot axis 23 and extends in the direction of the helmet shell 2.
- the length of the neck band lever arms 29 together with the first crank kink 30 on the one hand and the headband guide legs 27 on the other hand are matched to one another in such a way that the guide legs 33 of the neck band sections 11, 12 are slidably mounted in the guide tabs 28 of the head band 10.
- the guide tabs 28 represent a guide device and the guide legs 33 of the respective neck band section 11, 12 represent a corresponding counter-guide device.
- Linear guides are formed by the guide tabs 28 and the corresponding guide legs 33.
- the guide limbs 33 are displaced relative to the respective guide tab 28 along a displacement distance 34 of the linear guide.
- the displacement path 34 like the respective guide leg 33 and the respective headband guide leg 27, runs along a circular arc which is concentric with the respective pivot axis 23.
- the displacement path 34 can also extend at least in regions perpendicular to the longitudinal direction 13.
- the guide legs 33 have a plurality of latching lugs 36, which can snap into a latching receptacle 37 of the respective guide bracket 28.
- the neck band sections 11, 12 and the entire neck band 19 can be pivoted between the different pivot positions defined by the latching lugs 36 of the respective guide legs 33.
- Fig. 5 the left neck band section is shown in a swung-in end position.
- a swiveled-out end position of the neck band section 11 is also shown in dashed lines.
- the neck band section 11 In the pivoted-in end position, the neck band section 11 is pivoted upward in the direction of the helmet shell 2, ie with the helmet 1 on.
- the neck band section 11 In the swung-out end position, the neck band section 11 is pivoted downward from the helmet shell 2, ie with the helmet 1 on.
- limiting projections 38 are provided on the neck band sections 11, 12.
- the limiting projections 38 are each formed in the region of the free end of the neck band sections 11, 12 facing the headband 10.
- the limiting projections 38 are each mounted between two stop elements 39 formed on the headband 10.
- limiting elements 40, 41 are formed in the form of bulges on the guide legs 33.
- the limiting elements 40 are each arranged on the free ends of the guide legs 33, the limiting elements 41 on the ends of the guide legs 33 facing the respective cranking section 31.
- the limiting member Projection 38 on the lower stop element 39 and the limiting element 41 on the guide tab 28 In the pivoted-out end position, the limiting projection 38 strikes the upper stop element 39 and the limiting element 40 on the guide tab 28.
- the linear guides formed from the guide legs 33 and the corresponding guide tabs 28 are displaced in the longitudinal direction 13 with respect to the respective pivot axes 23 due to the headband lever arms 24 or the neck band lever arms 29.
- the pivoting mechanism formed from this affects a helmet wearer therefore not.
- the guide tabs 28 do not therefore prevent the respective neck band sections 11, 12 from pivoting far in. In the pivoted-in end position, the neck band sections 11, 12 and thus the entire neck band 19 are essentially completely supported within the helmet shell 2. This makes it easy to stack the helmets 1.
- the fixing system 3 allows an optimal adaptation to the head shape of the helmet wearer.
- the helmet 1 thus sits securely and at the same time comfortably on the head of the helmet wearer.
- An additional chin strap is therefore not absolutely necessary. Nevertheless, there may be applications in which an additional chin strap is desired.
- the fixing system 3 comprises four hook elements 42. Two of the hook elements 42 are arranged on the headband 10, each in the longitudinal direction 13 adjacent to the articulated bearings 21. A further hook element 42 is provided on the crank sections 31 of the neck band sections 11, 12.
- the hook elements 42 are each T-shaped. A chin strap can therefore easily be hooked into the hook elements 42 by means of holding loops.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Claims (13)
- Système de fixation destiné à fixer un casque sur la tête d'un porteur de casque, présentant- une bande frontale (10) avec deux dispositifs de guidage (28), et- deux parties de bande de nuque (11, 12) avec respectivement un dispositif de guidage complémentaire (33) correspondant à un des deux dispositifs de guidage (28) de la bande frontale (10),
dans lequel chaque dispositif de guidage complémentaire (33) est disposé sur le dispositif de guidage (28) correspondant de manière coulissante pour le déplacement de la partie de bande de nuque (11, 12) respective par rapport à la bande frontale (10),
dans lequel les dispositifs de guidage (28) sont disposés respectivement à une extrémité libre d'un bras de levier de bande frontale (24) respectif, dans lequel le bras de levier de bande frontale (24) en tant qu'élément constitutif de la bande frontale (10) s'étend en direction de la partie de bande de nuque (11, 12) respective au-delà d'un axe de pivotement (23) autour duquel la partie de bande de nuque (11, 12) respective peut être amenée à pivoter par rapport à la bande frontale (10),
caractérisé en ce que
les dispositifs de guidage (28) sont espacés de l'axe de pivotement (23) perpendiculairement à la direction longitudinale (13) de la bande frontale (10). - Système de fixation selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un trajet de coulissement (34), le long duquel au moins un des dispositifs de guidage (28) peut coulisser par rapport au dispositif de guidage complémentaire (33) correspondant, s'étend au moins par endroits perpendiculairement à une direction longitudinale (13) de la bande frontale (10).
- Système de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un trajet de coulissement (34), le long duquel au moins un des dispositifs de guidage (28) peut coulisser par rapport au dispositif de guidage complémentaire (33) correspondant, s'étend au moins par endroits le long d'un arc de cercle.
- Système de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins une des deux parties de bande de nuque (11, 12) est reliée à la bande frontale (10) par l'intermédiaire d'un palier à rotule (21).
- Système de fixation selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le palier à rotule (21) est disposé à une extrémité de bande libre, tournée vers la bande frontale (10), de la partie de bande de nuque (11, 12) concernée.
- Système de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que la partie de bande de nuque (11, 12) concernée présente dans la zone du palier à rotule (21) une partie saillante de délimitation (38), dans lequel la partie saillante de délimitation (38) est disposée entre deux éléments de butée (39) réalisés sur la bande frontale (10).
- Système de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un des éléments de guidage complémentaire (33) présente des éléments d'encliquetage complémentaires (36), qui s'insèrent dans des éléments d'encliquetage (37) correspondants de l'élément de guidage (28) correspondant.
- Système de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément d'ancrage (4) destiné à fixer le système de fixation (3) sur une coque de casque (2) est disposé dans la zone de l'extrémité libre d'au moins un des bras de levier de bande frontale (24).
- Système de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les dispositifs de guidage (28) sont réalisés respectivement d'une seule pièce avec la bande frontale (10) et/ou les dispositifs de guidage complémentaire (33) avec les parties de bande de nuque (11, 12) respectives.
- Système de fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un des dispositifs de guidage (28) présente une languette de guidage et le dispositif de guidage complémentaire (33) correspondant présente une branche de guidage guidée dans la languette de guidage.
- Système de fixation selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que la branche de guidage (33) est courbée au moins par endroits le long d'un arc de cercle.
- Casque pour protéger la tête d'un porteur du casque, en particulier casque de protection au travail, avec- une coque de casque (2) et- un système de fixation (3) monté sur la coque de casque (2) selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 11.
- Casque selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce qu'une bande frontale (10) du système de fixation (3) est fixée sur la coque de casque (2) par l'intermédiaire de quatre éléments d'ancrage (4).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102018205080.5A DE102018205080B4 (de) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | Fixiersystem zum Fixieren eines Helms und Helm mit einem derartigen Fixiersystem |
| PCT/EP2019/056870 WO2019192840A1 (fr) | 2018-04-04 | 2019-03-19 | Système de fixation destiné à un casque et casque pourvu d'un tel système de fixation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3568031A1 EP3568031A1 (fr) | 2019-11-20 |
| EP3568031B1 true EP3568031B1 (fr) | 2020-04-29 |
Family
ID=65904409
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19712962.0A Not-in-force EP3568031B1 (fr) | 2018-04-04 | 2019-03-19 | Système de fixation destiné à un casque et casque pourvu d'un tel système de fixation |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20210120904A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3568031B1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102018205080B4 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2752073C9 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2019192840A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102020002614A1 (de) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-11-04 | Dräger Safety AG & Co. KGaA | Schutzhelm mit mechanischen Codierungen für Steckverbindungen zwischen lnnenausstattung und Tragstruktur |
| DE202020104596U1 (de) | 2020-08-07 | 2021-11-09 | Sata Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kopfaufhängung für eine Kopfbedeckung und Kopfbedeckung mit einer Kopfaufhängung |
| DE102020120950A1 (de) | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | Sata Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kopfaufhängung für eine Kopfbedeckung, Atemschutzhaube mit einer Kopfbedeckung und Verfahren zum Befestigen einer Kopfbedeckung |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NZ179613A (en) * | 1975-12-19 | 1979-04-26 | Daly N | Protective helmet insert held in recess at apex ofinner shell |
| GB2098459B (en) * | 1981-04-14 | 1985-04-11 | Chubb Panorama | Headband |
| DE20014383U1 (de) * | 2000-08-21 | 2000-12-14 | Krauter, Günter, 73635 Rudersberg | Vorrichtung zur Halterung eines Helms |
| DE20312928U1 (de) * | 2003-08-18 | 2003-11-06 | Knauer, Hans-Georg, 71691 Freiberg | Helm |
| DE102006034710A1 (de) | 2006-07-27 | 2008-01-31 | Uvex Sports Gmbh & Co. Kg | Schutzhelm, insbesondere Fahrradhelm |
| DE102008024663A1 (de) | 2008-05-21 | 2009-11-26 | Alpina International Sport + Optik-Vertriebs- Gmbh | Helm |
| RU2390287C1 (ru) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-05-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РОСОМЗ" | Защитная каска |
| RU85308U1 (ru) * | 2009-02-03 | 2009-08-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "РОСОМЗ" | Защитная каска |
| DE102010026998A1 (de) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-19 | Anton Pfanner | Spanneinheit für ein Tragband eines Schutzhelms, insbesondere für Forstarbeiter |
| DE102010027014A1 (de) * | 2010-07-13 | 2012-01-19 | Anton Pfanner | Innenausstattung für einen Schutzhelm, insbesondere für Forstarbeiter |
| JP5899836B2 (ja) * | 2011-11-11 | 2016-04-06 | Dicプラスチック株式会社 | ヘルメット用のバックル及びヘルメット |
| KR20160109756A (ko) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-09-21 | 주식회사 오토스윙 | 일체형 쿠션밴드가 형성된 기능성 헤드 밴드 |
| ITUB20154758A1 (it) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-04-27 | Kask Spa | Fascia poggia fronte per caschi e casco provvisto di tale fascia poggia fronte. |
| US20170238643A1 (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2017-08-24 | A.C.E. International | Head Gear |
| US11096439B2 (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2021-08-24 | E.D. Bullard Company | Protective helmet headband for accommodating multiple head sizes and/or shapes |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 DE DE102018205080.5A patent/DE102018205080B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2019
- 2019-03-19 EP EP19712962.0A patent/EP3568031B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2019-03-19 RU RU2020124443A patent/RU2752073C9/ru active
- 2019-03-19 US US17/042,452 patent/US20210120904A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-03-19 WO PCT/EP2019/056870 patent/WO2019192840A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2752073C9 (ru) | 2022-01-11 |
| US20210120904A1 (en) | 2021-04-29 |
| RU2752073C1 (ru) | 2021-07-22 |
| EP3568031A1 (fr) | 2019-11-20 |
| DE102018205080B4 (de) | 2019-12-12 |
| DE102018205080A1 (de) | 2019-10-10 |
| WO2019192840A1 (fr) | 2019-10-10 |
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