EP2739398A2 - Method and device for producing organic fibrous materials or granular materials - Google Patents
Method and device for producing organic fibrous materials or granular materialsInfo
- Publication number
- EP2739398A2 EP2739398A2 EP12743456.1A EP12743456A EP2739398A2 EP 2739398 A2 EP2739398 A2 EP 2739398A2 EP 12743456 A EP12743456 A EP 12743456A EP 2739398 A2 EP2739398 A2 EP 2739398A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- interior
- granules
- pulp
- organic
- materials
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C11/00—Other auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for grain mills
- B02C11/04—Feeding devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0012—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain)
- B02C19/005—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain) the materials to be pulverised being disintegrated by collision of, or friction between, the material particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/26—Details
- B02C13/286—Feeding or discharge
- B02C2013/28609—Discharge means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and an apparatus for producing organic fibrous materials and / or granules, in which a batch is comminuted in an interior of a device for comminuting materials by an impact load.
- DE 199 15 154 A1 shows a process for the production of porous composite materials from renewable raw materials by combination and thermomechanical treatment and hydro-thermal treatment.
- wood parts are shredded by means of a shredder and then zerfa ⁇ sert with the addition of a magnesium / calcium mixture and biogenic silica in a twin-screw extruder plant, cell structures and lignin bonds are broken in the wood by means of pressure, temperature and mechanical processing ,
- a method for manufacturing organic fibers or granules in which a least one fiber-containing organic ⁇ ULTRASONIC material having charge is introduced into an inner space of a device for crushing materials by an impact stress and crushed in this interior space by means of impact stress, wherein an organic pulp or an organic granules is removed from the interior.
- a granulate is understood as meaning a fraction having granular components with a size from the macroscopic to the nm range.
- an organic pulp and an organic granulate can also be produced in parallel.
- an apparatus for producing organic fibrous materials or granules having an interior for receiving a charge comprising at least one fiber-containing organic material, wherein the device for comminuting the charge received in the interior is set up by an impact load, and whereinillerstes comprising the apparatus further comprises a Entnah ⁇ me adopted for removing the fibrous material or the granules from the interior
- the present invention provides a cold-mechanical treatment of organic fibers and granules by means of a Prallreak ⁇ tor called device for crushing of materials by an impact stress in a non-cutting or non-chipping method allows.
- a Prallreak ⁇ tor called device for crushing of materials by an impact stress in a non-cutting or non-chipping method allows.
- an energy-intensive thermal preheating process such as precooking wood chips nor the use of large electric drives or complex drying processes is necessary. Consequently, there is little need for water, thermal and electrical energy, and there is hardly any wastewater.
- inexpensive raw and residual materials can be used.
- the inventive method and the inventive device thus cost and res ⁇ sourcen noird.
- the mechanical tool wear is much lower than, for example, in a refiner.
- the invention is inter alia used in the engineered wood industry, in the insulation industry, in the Baustoffin ⁇ industry and particularly in the manufacture of dampfdiffu- sion open and windproof DWD plates, ie statically stable or flexible insulating boards, in the preparation of thermoplastically processable composite materials, in fiber processing industry, manufacturing wood dust, the food and feed industry and the spe ⁇ -specific raw material logistics. Process parameters and possible installations in the device or in its interior can be adapted or adjusted to desired methods or to intermediate or end products accordingly.
- one or more removal devices may be provided at different positions, such as screens or flaps.
- Separation systems such as screening plants or centrifugal separators such as cyclone separators or cyclones and wet scrubbers can be arranged downstream of the removal devices. In principle, any combinations of such elements are possible, wherein separators can be provided both in parallel and sequentially in any order.
- the batch may comprise only one type of fibrous organic material, but it can also contain several kinds derarti ⁇ ger materials.
- the batch may be off a mixture of various fiber-containing organic materials.
- An automatic control for the method or the device can be provided.
- one or more parameters such as the power consumption of Vorrich ⁇ tion, the geometry of the device, the residence time of the charge in the device or the degree of filling of réellerau ⁇ mes the device can be used.
- the operating temperature of the device is preferably less than about 50 ° C.
- granular dry ice can be provided for cooling, as it is also used as a sand replacement for sandblasting. Dry ice is advantageous because, on the one hand, it increases the degree of filling of the device and, on the other hand, it further supports the comminution process, but it does not further wet the reaction product.
- the incorporation of cooling fins in the outer walls of Reakti ⁇ onsraums or the intake of cooling air can be used for tempera ⁇ turregelung of the reaction chamber.
- the fibrous organic material is therefore preferably wood and / or a wood-like material and / or a First shredded material eg. From Humbleseldeckn and / or a residue from paper production and / or waste paper and / or straw and / or cereal husks and / or harvest residues from agriculture.
- it may be the material is raw wood such as wood chips and off-cuts, wood residue from the paper industry, woody portions of hedges and pruning, wood from short rotation (SRC) or han ⁇ spindles to other wood-like and fibrous biomasses.
- the starting material contains a certain proportion of water, preferably approximately between 35-55% by weight. With a lower moisture content, primarily granules are produced.
- the ratio between the volume of the charge and the volume of the interior prior to onset of impact is below 6% or 5% or between 3% and 6% or between 3% and 5%.
- This ratio or the degree of filling of the device can be, for example, on the Measuring the load of a motor driving the device. If the filling ratio is above 6%, the Ge ⁇ speed drops from the moving particles in the interior of the batch, and the batch is no longer defibrated and is stirred and heated single ⁇ Lich. If the engine is a two-pole motor, a speed of 2800 rpm or a speed between 1800 rpm and 3000 rpm is preferably set for this engine. Decisive is the He ⁇ submission of a specific peripheral speed of the rotor.
- the fibrous material or the granular material is at least partly by suction from the In ⁇ taken nenraum the device and / or the pulp and / or the granules are partly removed at least during egg ⁇ nes operation of the apparatus from the interior thereof.
- the removal device may have at least one projecting into the interior of suction.
- the suction tube with variable depth of penetration into the interior of slidable and / or perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the interior and / or displaceable and / or parallel to a longitudinal axis of the interior ver ⁇ swiveled and / or displaceable to the fiber material or granules at different To be able to aspirate places of the interior from this.
- the extraction can additionally or alternatively also take place above the actual impact space; in the case of using two or more suction their Absaugessor can be designed to each other adjustable ⁇ bar.
- it may further be provided to remove a sieve fraction containing both considerable proportions of fiber material and coarse materials contains. Such coarse materials can then by means of a
- one or more steering or wing elements may be provided to direct air or material flows in the interior. If the removal device has a suction tube, this is preferably arranged on the lee side of the steering or wing element in order to prevent undesired penetration of material into the suction tube and thereby to achieve the best possible suction results.
- the suction tube with a cleaning device in particular a preferably displaceable screw can be oriented ⁇ equips.
- the pulp and / or the granules can be removed from the interior of either continu ously ⁇ and / or discontinuously.
- the pulp can be continuously sucked out of the interior during operation of the device, while coarse parts are removed after certain time intervals by a flap or a sieve from the interior.
- a portion of the organic material can be removed from the interior and then reintroduced into it. For example, it is possible to accidentally remove coarse particles that have not yet been extracted to a Given size have been crushed, in the device to ⁇ return, to be further crushed there.
- a conveying or intake air can advantageously a gas with an oxygen content of less than 13% or cold, insbesonde ⁇ re dedusted by means of a fine dust filter flue gas are introduced into the interior.
- This is particularly advantageous if the fibers or granules are dry and dust-forming and potentially explosive so because the Glasa ⁇ be of such a gas decreases the risk of explosion.
- Be ⁇ vorzugt is a smoke-side and hot-side integration into a biomass power plant, in which are particularly preferred from the burned to be crushed organic solids and granules before crushing as unusable material culled shares.
- the batch can be introduced by means of a mechanical or pneumatic dosing into the interior. It can be conveyed via belts, conveyor rollers, spiked rollers, beakers or screws and be introduced in different denominations, material mixtures and degrees of moisture.
- a suitable choice of the dosing can, for example, a pre-crushing or a preconditioning of the material can be achieved.
- the fiber material and / or the granules respect ⁇ Lich the particle size is continuously measured at discrete times or by means of ultrasonic or op ⁇ tables method, a continuous monitoring process with the objective to optimize the quality of the production obtained be achieved.
- measuring points such as optical measuring devices may be provided at the end of a suction tube of the removal device or in the interior of the device according to the invention, there to measure the humidity and the temperature.
- Fig. 1 is a simplified schematic representation of he ⁇ inventive device in a spatial view and in plan view;
- FIG. 2 shows a system with a device according to the invention
- Fig. 3 is an adjustable suction tube of an inventive
- FIG. 1 A greatly simplified and schematic representation of a device 1 according to the invention is shown in FIG. To see is a cylindrical interior 2 of the baffle reactor called device 1, in which a suction tube
- the batch In order to crush a batch of the fibrous organic material, the batch is filled into the interior 2 of the reactor 1 by means of a baffle, not shown in the figure Do ⁇ sierers.
- the filling process is supported by the resulting in the operation of the impact reactor 1 negative pressure.
- the opening with respect to the air vortex is placed on the leeward side.
- the suction tube 3 is equipped with the optionally reversible cleaning unit 31 designed as a screw in the present example, by means of which clogging of the suction tube by the extracted material can be avoided. Gegebe ⁇ applicable, may dispense with the cleaning unit 31 become.
- a double-walled suction tube with injection nozzles may be provided instead of the cleaning unit 31 designed as a screw.
- cleaning of the inside of the pipe can on the one hand be carried out by cyclically building up an overpressure in the double wall.
- a type of air cushion in the region of the inner wall of the suction tube 3 can be generated by a constant overpressure in the double wall, whereby moist fiber material is kept away from the wall and a setting of the same can be prevented.
- the impact reactor 1 is shown as part of a larger system 7 for producing fiber material from raw wood (A) obtained in various fractions.
- A raw wood
- the said raw wood (A) is, for example, wood chips, primary shredded or woody residues of about 250 mm to 300 mm in length and an approximate diameter of up to about 100 mm, with about 10% to 15% of the raw wood (A ) consist of hardwood, in a separator 8 of Appendix 7, such as a
- Gravity separators a star or drum screen or a baffle reactor similar to the impact reactor 1, cleaned, classified and homogenized.
- a baffle reactor as a separator 8 this can be equipped with sieves or flaps for material removal; ansons- It may be carried out substantially identical to the impact reactor 1 th. It is also conceivable to use only one impact reactor in total, which can be used sequentially as a classifier or pre-shredder (compare BZ 8) and as a shredder (compare BZ 1).
- the Klassifi ⁇ ornamentation of the raw wood (A) in a baffle reactor is preferred, since in addition to a first crushing of the raw wood (A) and a high degree of homogenization, demineralization and debarking can be done in a single pass.
- Grain portions 9, which are unusable for further material groove ⁇ pollution, for example because they contain a high mineral content or a high content of impurities or bark portions are discharged and may be fed for example to a thermal utilization.
- Good grain AI resulting from the separator 8 as oversize or undersize is first conveyed into a metering container 10 and from there via a metering device 11 into the impact reactor 1.
- Various other wood fractions or additives such as binder, fire or pest inhibitors can, as an additive material (B) by means of the Do ⁇ sierers 12 are additionally introduced into the baffle reactor 1, as product particles 18 which, as will be explained in more detail below, by means of the doser 13 is returned to the impingement reactor 1 to produce a suitable target grain.
- an air vortex is now generated with the driven by the drive motor 5 rotor 4, accelerated by the particles of the batch in addition to the direct shocks by the rotor 4 itself to speeds between 80 m / s and 130 m / s ⁇ and by impact stress be crushed.
- the resulting as a result of the impact stress products can be continuously or discontinuously sucked through the suction pipe 3 from the interior 2. Since the penetration depth of the suction tube 3 into the interior 2 is adjustable and since the suction tube 3 is vertically and horizontally ver ⁇ swiveled or displaced, the suction tube 3 can be adjusted so that only products are sucked with desired fiber sizes or fiber qualities. The pipe dimension and the design of the exhaust opening are further important factors. In a downstream cyclone 14 of Appendix 7, these extracted products are separated.
- products can be withdrawn but also discontinuously from the reactor 1 baffle, collected in a container 15 and a further use, for example, egg ⁇ ner thermal be supplied. It is also possible Return of the products A2 via a feed line 16 back into the impact reactor 1.
- the products are conveyed into a further gravity separator 17, such as a zig-zag separator, where they are separated into desired target fractions (C).
- a sieve can be used. Overscorn is thereby withdrawn from the heavy ⁇ force separator 17 or the screen in a container 18 and conveyed back by means of the metering device 13 for re-defibration in the impingement reactor 1.
- Another cyclone 19 is used to separate the target fractions (C) again.
- the thereby obtained target ⁇ grain can be fed to a buffer memory 20 and then through a metering a dryer 21 then.
- the target grain (Cl) is dried to a predetermined final moisture ⁇ activity.
- heat is used, which is obtained in the above-mentioned biomass power plant by burning eg.
- the grain portions 9 and the dryer 21 by means of the gas stream 23 / y is supplied.
- the target particle (Cl) eventually is present as a use finished product beispielswei ⁇ se in the form of a quantity of fibers as a primary or secondary raw materials in a hopper 22 of the system.
- the end product may, for example, fibers of 0.5 mm to 2.5 mm in length and have a diameter of 20 pm to 60 pm.
- a gas 23 with low oxygen content preferably a dry flue ⁇ gas
- a gas 23 with low oxygen content passed with a suitable temperature in the impingement reactor 1.
- a flue gas and heat side involvement in a biomass power plant and in particular in the above-mentioned biomass power plant in which the grain fractions 9 are burned, conducive.
- the quality and quantity of the good grain is continuously measured.
- an ultrasound measuring method is particularly suitable.
- the metering and thus the filling volume of the impact reactor 1 are regulated. The aim is to ensure a continuous production process possible at ent ⁇ speaking Gutkorn21 process control.
- the quality of the fibers produced in the impact reactor 1 depends on various factors, including the piece size, type of wood and the moisture ⁇ keitsgehalt and the bulk density of the starting materials, the degree of filling of the interior 2, the geometry and the volume of Interior 2, the formation of the rotor 4 and eventu ⁇ ell provided baffles, angles and distances of the rotor 4 from the walls of the interior 2, the Zentrifugalbeschleu ⁇ tion of materials, the supply and Abcertifiedorgane the impact ⁇ reactor 1, the air circulation and Flow through the interior 2, and the average distance of Parti ⁇ angles in the interior 2 include. It has been found that in particular the filling degree of the impact reactor 1 as a control or control variable is be ⁇ Sonders. Favorable filling levels in the range of 3-6%.
- the suction pipe 3 is a pipe which is connected to a suction hose 35.
- the suction pipe 3 held by a holder 36 pierces above the bottom 37 of the impact reactor 1 its wall, which surrounds a cover plate 38 facing away from the interior 2 and a screen plate 39 facing the interior 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011080375A DE102011080375A1 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2011-08-03 | Method and device for producing organic fibrous materials or granules |
| PCT/EP2012/065252 WO2013017687A2 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2012-08-03 | Method and device for producing organic fibrous materials or granular materials |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2739398A2 true EP2739398A2 (en) | 2014-06-11 |
| EP2739398B1 EP2739398B1 (en) | 2020-01-15 |
Family
ID=46614491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12743456.1A Active EP2739398B1 (en) | 2011-08-03 | 2012-08-03 | Method and device for producing organic fibrous materials or granulates |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9511373B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2739398B1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE102011080375A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013017687A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102016115714A1 (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2018-03-01 | Schäfer E. Technik u. Sondermaschinen GmbH | baffle reactor |
| EP3379003A1 (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-26 | Leopold Kasseckert | Injectable insulating material made of straw |
| CN106939524B (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2023-07-04 | 济南大学 | A water-injection pulping equipment based on physical state change pulping |
| CN110064468A (en) * | 2019-05-11 | 2019-07-30 | 夏江华 | A kind of flour milling equipment |
| AT524167A3 (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-08-15 | Johannes Schörkhuber | PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION OF WOOD PELLETS |
| IT202100003767A1 (en) * | 2021-02-18 | 2022-08-18 | Desuneco S R L | IMPROVED TYPE BREATHABLE THERMAL INSULATION PANEL |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3268179A (en) * | 1963-09-09 | 1966-08-23 | Sturtevant Mill Co | Rotary pulverizer mill with aspirator means |
| DE2014240A1 (en) * | 1970-03-25 | 1971-10-14 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Process for the production of different random nonwovens on one production line |
| DE2128106C3 (en) | 1971-06-05 | 1981-04-02 | Lindemann Maschinenfabrik GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Device for shredding waste paper |
| US4069979A (en) * | 1976-11-12 | 1978-01-24 | Yamamura Glass Kabushiki Kaisha | Method and apparatus for breaking up and separating waste glass to obtain cullet |
| US4789105A (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1988-12-06 | Hosokawa Micron Corporation | Particulate material treating apparatus |
| DE3635220A1 (en) * | 1986-10-16 | 1988-04-21 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | WRAPPING DEVICE |
| US5236133A (en) * | 1991-12-04 | 1993-08-17 | Lundquist Lynn C | Method of container label removal |
| AU7622696A (en) | 1995-11-11 | 1997-06-05 | Schafer Elektrotechnik - Sondermaschinen | Process and device for the processing of components from mixed materials and other building materials mixed therewith and the use thereof |
| DE19915154A1 (en) | 1999-03-27 | 2000-09-28 | Uec Umwelt Entsorgungs Center | Production of porous composite material comprises breaking up plant lignin-containing starting material and encapsulating the fibers with a calcium/magnesium carbonate film |
| US6375103B1 (en) * | 2000-03-31 | 2002-04-23 | Hosokawa Micron Powder Systems | Mill for pulverizing and classifying particulate material |
| DE10218424A1 (en) * | 2001-04-30 | 2002-12-12 | Schmidt Seeger Ag | Malt mill sensors for correction of production process via regulation algorithm, comprises continually monitoring process parameters |
| DE10242770B4 (en) | 2002-09-14 | 2011-04-07 | Siempelkamp Maschinen- Und Anlagenbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Process for the production of wood fiber insulation boards |
| NZ549143A (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2010-09-30 | Advanced Grinding Technologies | Feed material processing apparatus and methods utilizing a single vertical rotor |
| DK1616625T3 (en) * | 2004-07-14 | 2011-08-29 | Ctu Clean Technology Universe Ag | Apparatus for mechanical crushing of a heterogeneous feedstock and method for operating the same |
| JP5248801B2 (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2013-07-31 | 日本コークス工業株式会社 | Grinding and dispersion processing system |
| WO2009015851A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Anton Maier | Jet mill comprising a fluid jet for comminuting and/or separating a grinding material |
| US7900857B2 (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2011-03-08 | Xyleco, Inc. | Cooling and processing materials |
| DE102009053059A1 (en) * | 2009-11-16 | 2011-05-19 | Schäfer Elektrotechnik und Sondermaschinen GmbH | Device, useful for producing fine-grained fuel from solid or paste-like energy resource by torrefying and crushing, comprises impact reactor with rotor and impact elements, feeding devices for hot torrefying gas and energy resource |
| DE102010006916A1 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-04 | Schäfer Elektrotechnik und Sondermaschinen GmbH, 67308 | Apparatus and method for producing a fine-grained fuel by drying and impact crushing |
-
2011
- 2011-08-03 DE DE102011080375A patent/DE102011080375A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-08-03 US US14/236,720 patent/US9511373B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-08-03 WO PCT/EP2012/065252 patent/WO2013017687A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-08-03 EP EP12743456.1A patent/EP2739398B1/en active Active
- 2012-08-03 DE DE202012007423U patent/DE202012007423U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013017687A2 (en) | 2013-02-07 |
| US20140203119A1 (en) | 2014-07-24 |
| DE102011080375A1 (en) | 2013-02-07 |
| WO2013017687A3 (en) | 2013-06-06 |
| EP2739398B1 (en) | 2020-01-15 |
| DE202012007423U1 (en) | 2012-09-17 |
| US9511373B2 (en) | 2016-12-06 |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| RIN1 | Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected) |
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