EP1747217A1 - Nouveaux thiophene-carboxamides substitues, leur production et leur utilisation en tant que medicaments - Google Patents
Nouveaux thiophene-carboxamides substitues, leur production et leur utilisation en tant que medicamentsInfo
- Publication number
- EP1747217A1 EP1747217A1 EP05747401A EP05747401A EP1747217A1 EP 1747217 A1 EP1747217 A1 EP 1747217A1 EP 05747401 A EP05747401 A EP 05747401A EP 05747401 A EP05747401 A EP 05747401A EP 1747217 A1 EP1747217 A1 EP 1747217A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- group
- alkyl
- methyl
- atom
- thiophene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- DENPQNAWGQXKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical class NC(=O)C1=CC=CS1 DENPQNAWGQXKCU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 120
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- -1 amino- Chemical class 0.000 claims description 548
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 252
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 166
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 153
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 152
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 121
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 120
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 117
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 116
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 109
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 106
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 104
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 98
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 97
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 94
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 87
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 84
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical compound BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 83
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 83
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 75
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 66
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 59
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 54
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 53
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 49
- KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine Chemical compound ClCl KZBUYRJDOAKODT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 47
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 33
- 125000002813 thiocarbonyl group Chemical group *C(*)=S 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims description 31
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000006272 (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000006842 cycloalkyleneimino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000006553 (C3-C8) cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 241000143518 Bicyclus Species 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000007579 7-membered cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000006554 (C4-C8) cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000006163 5-membered heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006164 6-membered heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000006570 (C5-C6) heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000006555 (C3-C5) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010074860 Factor Xa Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004457 alkyl amino carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005169 cycloalkylcarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004448 alkyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005196 alkyl carbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005336 allyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000006558 (C6-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006704 (C5-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000081 (C5-C8) cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010022999 Serine Proteases Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000012479 Serine Proteases Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004471 alkyl aminosulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006592 (C2-C3) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019988 mead Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- COWZPSUDTMGBAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)S1 COWZPSUDTMGBAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 465
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 171
- QZLSBOVWPHXCLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chlorothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)S1 QZLSBOVWPHXCLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 136
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 106
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 96
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 72
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 66
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 55
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 50
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 47
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 47
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 46
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 34
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 30
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 28
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 21
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 20
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229950005499 carbon tetrachloride Drugs 0.000 description 18
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 18
- 229960001701 chloroform Drugs 0.000 description 17
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 16
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 239000012317 TBTU Substances 0.000 description 14
- CLZISMQKJZCZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N [benzotriazol-1-yloxy(dimethylamino)methylidene]-dimethylazanium Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(OC(N(C)C)=[N+](C)C)N=NC2=C1 CLZISMQKJZCZDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 14
- 125000006564 (C4-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 13
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 108090000190 Thrombin Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000006300 thietan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])SC([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 10
- 229960004072 thrombin Drugs 0.000 description 10
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical group CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- FUOOLUPWFVMBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoisobutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)(N)C(O)=O FUOOLUPWFVMBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229960004592 isopropanol Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanamide Chemical compound NC#N XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006103 sulfonylation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005694 sulfonylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- PDQRQJVPEFGVRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,1,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NSN=C21 PDQRQJVPEFGVRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GMPKIPWJBDOURN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxyamine Chemical compound CON GMPKIPWJBDOURN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FYJKEHKQUPSJDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [dimethyl-(trimethylsilylamino)silyl]methane;potassium Chemical compound [K].C[Si](C)(C)N[Si](C)(C)C FYJKEHKQUPSJDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GRKUXCWELVWVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)ON GRKUXCWELVWVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 6
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 125000006650 (C2-C4) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- KGPAZBJHRVLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-amino-2-methylphenyl)morpholin-3-one Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1C(=O)COCC1 KGPAZBJHRVLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000003806 alkyl carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940073584 methylene chloride Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000006557 (C2-C5) alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000006705 (C5-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18-crown-6 Chemical compound C1COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO1 XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HJBCAOHCOZDCCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)NC(=O)C(F)(F)F HJBCAOHCOZDCCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenyl amine Natural products NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 125000004656 alkyl sulfonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 4
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003402 intramolecular cyclocondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- QQZMDXUEROTLLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Rh].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QQZMDXUEROTLLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)(C)[O-] MFRIHAYPQRLWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC NHGXDBSUJJNIRV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- CXNIUSPIQKWYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N xantphos Chemical compound C=12OC3=C(P(C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C=CC=C3C(C)(C)C2=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 CXNIUSPIQKWYAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006273 (C1-C3) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- OJZALFULBMCAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(5-chlorothiophene-2-carbonyl)amino]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)S1 OJZALFULBMCAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101710137189 Amyloid-beta A4 protein Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101710151993 Amyloid-beta precursor protein Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102100022704 Amyloid-beta precursor protein Human genes 0.000 description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002785 anti-thrombosis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000021235 carbamoylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N lawesson's reagent Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1P1(=S)SP(=S)(C=2C=CC(OC)=CC=2)S1 CFHGBZLNZZVTAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010534 nucleophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 3
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006268 reductive amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- WPFGFHJALYCVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-L rubidium carbonate Chemical compound [Rb+].[Rb+].[O-]C([O-])=O WPFGFHJALYCVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000026 rubidium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CS1 QERYCTSHXKAMIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N (-)-Menthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYPYTURSJDMMMP-WVCUSYJESA-N (1e,4e)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;palladium Chemical compound [Pd].[Pd].C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 CYPYTURSJDMMMP-WVCUSYJESA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=C[C-]1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZPYGQFFRCFCPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001399 1,2,3-triazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC(=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001376 1,2,4-triazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(N=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPHCXXYPSYMICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-1-fluoro-4-nitrobenzene Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 DPHCXXYPSYMICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LVEPMEXKOFZETH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-2-[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]propanoyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(C)(C)NC(=O)C(F)(F)F LVEPMEXKOFZETH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004922 2-methyl-3-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C)C(CC)* 0.000 description 2
- SDTMFDGELKWGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropan-2-olate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[O-] SDTMFDGELKWGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004917 3-methyl-2-butyl group Chemical group CC(C(C)*)C 0.000 description 2
- 125000004919 3-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(C(C)*)CC 0.000 description 2
- 125000004921 3-methyl-3-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC)(CC)* 0.000 description 2
- ZPKGWYXJULKUEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)morpholine Chemical compound ClC1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1N1CCOCC1 ZPKGWYXJULKUEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GCQFJYMKCROIPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-amino-2-chlorophenyl)morpholin-3-one Chemical compound ClC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1C(=O)COCC1 GCQFJYMKCROIPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQAWUTXPIOLXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-amino-2-methylphenyl)morpholine-3-thione Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=CC=C1N1C(=S)COCC1 CQAWUTXPIOLXMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004920 4-methyl-2-pentyl group Chemical group CC(CC(C)*)C 0.000 description 2
- TYMLOMAKGOJONV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 TYMLOMAKGOJONV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010051055 Deep vein thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 2
- NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic aldehyde Chemical compound CCC=O NBBJYMSMWIIQGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000030886 Traumatic Brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triiodomethane Natural products IC(I)I OKJPEAGHQZHRQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FNAWJOBKLWLHTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl] 4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(F)(F)F)=CC=C1C(=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 FNAWJOBKLWLHTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005194 alkoxycarbonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940076134 benzene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000005872 benzooxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 2
- HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl(triethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HTZCNXWZYVXIMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- FCDPQMAOJARMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzylidene-[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)imidazolidin-2-ylidene]-dichlororuthenium;tricyclohexylphosphanium Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[PH+](C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1.CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1N(CCN1C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2C)C)C1=[Ru](Cl)(Cl)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FCDPQMAOJARMTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 2
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003593 chromogenic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006639 cyclohexyl carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002933 cyclohexyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCCC1)O* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000012024 dehydrating agents Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000005064 dopaminergic neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 231100000673 dose–response relationship Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000003838 furazanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000001261 isocyanato group Chemical group *N=C=O 0.000 description 2
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XMFOQHDPRMAJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(ii,iv) oxide Chemical compound O1[Pb]O[Pb]11O[Pb]O1 XMFOQHDPRMAJNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyltrioctylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000006724 microglial activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- VSEAAEQOQBMPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N morpholin-3-one Chemical compound O=C1COCCN1 VSEAAEQOQBMPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 210000002241 neurite Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTYPIDNRISCWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane;dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl.CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C.CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C OTYPIDNRISCWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000003538 pentan-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000003444 phase transfer catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium dichromate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O KMUONIBRACKNSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 description 2
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium cyanoborohydride Chemical compound [Na+].[B-]C#N BEOOHQFXGBMRKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007832 transition metal-catalyzed coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002827 triflate group Chemical group FC(S(=O)(=O)O*)(F)F 0.000 description 2
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl iodide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)I CSRZQMIRAZTJOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc iodide Chemical compound I[Zn]I UAYWVJHJZHQCIE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229940075966 (+)- menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-AEJSXWLSSA-N (+)-menthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@H]1CC[C@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-AEJSXWLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKSZBOKPHAQOMP-SVLSSHOZSA-N (1e,4e)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;palladium Chemical compound [Pd].C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 UKSZBOKPHAQOMP-SVLSSHOZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-LNVDRNJUSA-N (3r,5r)-1,3,4,5-tetrahydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CC(O)(C(O)=O)C[C@@H](O)C1O AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-LNVDRNJUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006563 (C1-3) alkylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRPTXKKKIGGDBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (z)-but-2-ene Chemical group [CH2]C=CC CRPTXKKKIGGDBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYVBNYUBXIEUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethylguanidine Chemical compound CN(C)C(=N)N(C)C KYVBNYUBXIEUFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FTTATHOUSOIFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,6,7,8,8a-octahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine Chemical compound C1NCCN2CCCC21 FTTATHOUSOIFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXDIYMHNQAWSCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-oxazepan-5-one Chemical compound O=C1CCOCCN1 OXDIYMHNQAWSCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLOKJRIVRGCVIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)methyl]piperazine Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1CN1CCNCC1 QLOKJRIVRGCVIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQBSCYWTUURGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(5-bromothiophene-2-carbonyl)amino]cyclopentane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C=1C=C(Br)SC=1C(=O)NC1(C(=O)O)CCCC1 RQBSCYWTUURGLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
- OBPIYXSGOSUGOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1,4-oxazepin-5-ylcyanamide Chemical compound N#CN=C1CCOCCN1 OBPIYXSGOSUGOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNSCNEJNLACZPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxy-2,3-bis(2-methylphenyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)(C(O)=O)C(O)(C(O)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C LNSCNEJNLACZPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMGUEILFFWDGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzoyl-2-benzoyloxy-3-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C(C(O)=O)O)(C(O)=O)OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMGUEILFFWDGFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GELVZYOEQVJIRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloropyrazine Chemical compound ClC1=CN=CC=N1 GELVZYOEQVJIRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRIXOLJVJMMYNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-5-methyl-4-morpholin-4-ylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=C(F)C=C1N1CCOCC1 YRIXOLJVJMMYNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(Cl)=O YOETUEMZNOLGDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMWDBPOZJJVFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(5-bromothiophene-2-carbonyl)amino]-N-[3-chloro-4-(5-cyanoimino-1,4-oxazepan-4-yl)phenyl]-1-methylpyrrolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C1N(C)CCC1(C(=O)NC=1C=C(Cl)C(N2C(CCOCC2)=NC#N)=CC=1)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)S1 CMWDBPOZJJVFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIECWCYKOOANGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(5-bromothiophene-2-carbonyl)amino]-n-[4-(5-cyanoimino-1,4-oxazepan-4-yl)-3-methylphenyl]oxolane-3-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(CCOCC2)=NC#N)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)C1(NC(=O)C=2SC(Br)=CC=2)CCOC1 KIECWCYKOOANGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQQLWBUTTMNMFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromothiophene-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=1SC=CC=1Br VQQLWBUTTMNMFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJDLLGJIIWZONQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(2-chloro-4-nitrophenyl)morpholin-3-one Chemical compound ClC1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1N1C(=O)COCC1 LJDLLGJIIWZONQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBGVTSXEFSDNKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-amino-5-fluoro-2-methylphenyl)morpholin-3-one Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=C(F)C=C1N1C(=O)COCC1 YBGVTSXEFSDNKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBRIVALIHOZFTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-fluoro-5-methylaniline Chemical compound CC1=CC(N)=C(F)C=C1Br NBRIVALIHOZFTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRSLYBQOPLWVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-[1-[[3-methyl-4-(3-nitroiminomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamoyl]cyclobutyl]thiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(COCC2)=N[N+]([O-])=O)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)C1(NC(=O)C=2SC(Br)=CC=2)CCC1 JRSLYBQOPLWVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWXSEWYDTBXPHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-[3-[[3-chloro-4-(5-methylimino-1,4-oxazepan-4-yl)phenyl]carbamoyl]thietan-3-yl]thiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CN=C1CCOCCN1C(C(=C1)Cl)=CC=C1NC(=O)C1(NC(=O)C=2SC(Br)=CC=2)CSC1 RWXSEWYDTBXPHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEKYUDZFXMXTSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-n-[3-[[4-(3-cyanoiminomorpholin-4-yl)-3-methylphenyl]carbamoyl]-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl]thiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C=1C=C(N2C(COCC2)=NC#N)C(C)=CC=1NC(=O)C1(C2CCC(C2)C1)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Br)S1 HEKYUDZFXMXTSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-FOQJRBATSA-N 59096-14-9 Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1[14C](O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-FOQJRBATSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037259 Amyloid Plaque Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005552 B01AC04 - Clopidogrel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005528 B01AC05 - Ticlopidine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021580 Cobalt(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cordycepinsaeure Natural products OC1CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)C1O AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010011091 Coronary artery thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010056764 Eptifibatide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010048049 Factor IXa Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010054265 Factor VIIa Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940123583 Factor Xa inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000009123 Fibrin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010073385 Fibrin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fibrin monomer Chemical compound CNC(=O)CNC(=O)CN BWGVNKXGVNDBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008100 Human Serum Albumin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091006905 Human Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000003960 Ligases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000364 Ligases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010027476 Metastases Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N,N',N'-tetramethylethylenediamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCN(C)C KWYHDKDOAIKMQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010029260 Neuroblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910021586 Nickel(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000005764 Peripheral Arterial Disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000010886 Peripheral nerve injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010378 Pulmonary Embolism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-ZHQZDSKASA-N Quinic acid Natural products O[C@H]1CC(O)(C(O)=O)C[C@H](O)C1O AAWZDTNXLSGCEK-ZHQZDSKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010038563 Reocclusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010040047 Sepsis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101710145796 Staphylokinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010023197 Streptokinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010039185 Tenecteplase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940122388 Thrombin inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003938 Thromboxane Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000300 Thromboxane Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031737 Tissue Adhesions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000373 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003978 Tissue Plasminogen Activator Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100030951 Tissue factor pathway inhibitor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000435 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003990 Urokinase-type plasminogen activator Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229910021542 Vanadium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010047249 Venous thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100023038 WD and tetratricopeptide repeats protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLBVUFHMDRJKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[O] Chemical compound [N].[O] OLBVUFHMDRJKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000446 abciximab Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003318 alteplase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium sulfide Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[S-2] UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- DZHSAHHDTRWUTF-SIQRNXPUSA-N amyloid-beta polypeptide 42 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C(C)C)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DZHSAHHDTRWUTF-SIQRNXPUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002399 angioplasty Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940127218 antiplatelet drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004019 antithrombin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006907 apoptotic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNPBGYBHLCEVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylidene(dichloro)ruthenium;tricyclohexylphosphanium Chemical compound Cl[Ru](Cl)=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C1CCCCC1[PH+](C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1.C1CCCCC1[PH+](C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 PNPBGYBHLCEVMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- RLECCBFNWDXKPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(trimethylsilyl)sulfide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)S[Si](C)(C)C RLECCBFNWDXKPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyric aldehyde Natural products CCCC=O ZTQSAGDEMFDKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAEBIVWUMLRPSK-IDTAVKCVSA-N cangrelor Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(NCCSC)=NC(SCCC(F)(F)F)=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)P(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O PAEBIVWUMLRPSK-IDTAVKCVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001080 cangrelor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000030833 cell death Effects 0.000 description 1
- XMPZTFVPEKAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-P ceric ammonium nitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[Ce+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O XMPZTFVPEKAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011097 chromatography purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N clopidogrel Chemical compound C1([C@H](N2CC=3C=CSC=3CC2)C(=O)OC)=CC=CC=C1Cl GKTWGGQPFAXNFI-HNNXBMFYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003009 clopidogrel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Co+2] GVPFVAHMJGGAJG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 206010009887 colitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002528 coronary thrombosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000003983 crown ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005167 cycloalkylaminocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006844 cycloalkyleneimino-C1-3-alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005661 deetherification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS(=O)(=O)OCC DENRZWYUOJLTMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008406 diethyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001760 dimethyl sulfoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JZBWUTVDIDNCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium;oxido sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]OS([O-])(=O)=O JZBWUTVDIDNCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000009190 disseminated intravascular coagulation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dmso dimethylsulfoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O.CS(C)=O CETRZFQIITUQQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GLGOPUHVAZCPRB-LROMGURASA-N eptifibatide Chemical compound N1C(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCCCNC(=N)N)NC(=O)CCSSC[C@@H](C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@@H]1CC1=CN=C2[C]1C=CC=C2 GLGOPUHVAZCPRB-LROMGURASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004468 eptifibatide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LJQKCYFTNDAAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol;ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCO.CCOC(C)=O LJQKCYFTNDAAPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003754 ethoxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940012414 factor viia Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950003499 fibrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002319 fibrinogen receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011984 grubbs catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940116364 hard fat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IYUKFAFDFHZKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;methyl 2-aminopropanoate;chloride Chemical compound Cl.COC(=O)C(C)N IYUKFAFDFHZKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002462 isocyano group Chemical group *[N+]#[C-] 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004873 levomenthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010013555 lipoprotein-associated coagulation inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940057948 magnesium stearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000009401 metastasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxide Chemical compound [O-]C NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004184 methoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- IRAXRQFCCSHQDX-WBVHZDCISA-N methyl (2s)-2-(butoxycarbonylamino)-3-[[2-[(5r)-3-(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,2-oxazol-5-yl]acetyl]amino]propanoate Chemical compound O1[C@@H](CC(=O)NC[C@H](NC(=O)OCCCC)C(=O)OC)CC(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(N)=N)=N1 IRAXRQFCCSHQDX-WBVHZDCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJKHSZJJMNCCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(5-chlorothiophene-2-carbonyl)amino]propanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)S1 KJKHSZJJMNCCBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940017219 methyl propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[NH3+]C NQMRYBIKMRVZLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005484 neopentoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004498 neuroglial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002981 neuropathic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000189 neurotoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002887 neurotoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Ni]Cl QMMRZOWCJAIUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000007339 nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- AQFWNELGMODZGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-ethylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCON AQFWNELGMODZGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRAARDGLAWZXML-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-propylhydroxylamine Chemical compound CCCON PRAARDGLAWZXML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUSYNUCUMASASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);vanadium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[V+4] DUSYNUCUMASASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VUYVXCJTTQJVKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);tricyclohexylphosphane;dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl.C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1.C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 VUYVXCJTTQJVKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SQYNKIJPMDEDEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N paraldehyde Chemical compound CC1OC(C)OC(C)O1 SQYNKIJPMDEDEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003868 paraldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008506 pathogenesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- BEZDDPMMPIDMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1C BEZDDPMMPIDMGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentasulfide Chemical compound S1P(S2)(=S)SP3(=S)SP1(=S)SP2(=S)S3 CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentoxide Inorganic materials O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001557 phthalyl group Chemical group C(=O)(O)C1=C(C(=O)*)C=CC=C1 0.000 description 1
- 239000000106 platelet aggregation inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NSETWVJZUWGCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCCP(O)(O)=O NSETWVJZUWGCKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000005069 pulmonary fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960002917 reteplase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010051412 reteplase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010039073 rheumatoid arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950002267 roxifiban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K ruthenium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ru+3] YBCAZPLXEGKKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Se]=O JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QRUBYZBWAOOHSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QRUBYZBWAOOHSV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium amide Chemical compound [NH2-].[Na+] ODZPKZBBUMBTMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005202 streptokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004793 sucrose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005849 sulfamoylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006296 sulfonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N(*)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000216 tenecteplase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUTLOCQNGLJNSA-RGVLZGJSSA-N terbogrel Chemical compound CC(C)(C)\N=C(/NC#N)NC1=CC=CC(C(=C/CCCC(O)=O)\C=2C=NC=CC=2)=C1 XUTLOCQNGLJNSA-RGVLZGJSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006665 terbogrel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylenedisulfotetramine Chemical compound C1N(S2(=O)=O)CN3S(=O)(=O)N1CN2C3 AGGKEGLBGGJEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003564 thiocarbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000007280 thionation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003868 thrombin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002537 thrombolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ticlopidine Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1CN1CC(C=CS2)=C2CC1 PHWBOXQYWZNQIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005001 ticlopidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- COKMIXFXJJXBQG-NRFANRHFSA-N tirofiban Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](NS(=O)(=O)CCCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCCCC1CCNCC1 COKMIXFXJJXBQG-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003425 tirofiban Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009772 tissue formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005490 tosylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009529 traumatic brain injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexylphosphine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1P(C1CCCCC1)C1CCCCC1 WLPUWLXVBWGYMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004044 trifluoroacetyl group Chemical group FC(C(=O)*)(F)F 0.000 description 1
- AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K trifluoromethanesulfonate;ytterbium(3+) Chemical compound [Yb+3].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F AHZJKOKFZJYCLG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005051 trimethylchlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002221 trityl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1C([*])(C1=C(C(=C(C(=C1[H])[H])[H])[H])[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005356 urokinase Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc nitrate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ONDPHDOFVYQSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/02—Drugs for dermatological disorders for treating wounds, ulcers, burns, scars, keloids, or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
- A61P25/16—Anti-Parkinson drugs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P29/00—Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/04—Antineoplastic agents specific for metastasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D419/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D419/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D419/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen, oxygen, and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Definitions
- the present invention relates to new substituted thiophene-2-carboxamides of the general formula
- the compounds of the above general formula I and their tautomers, their enantiomers, their diastereomers, their mixtures and their salts, in particular their physiologically tolerable salts with inorganic or organic acids or bases, and their stereoisomers have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular an antithrombotic effect and a factor Xa inhibitory effect.
- the present application relates to new compounds of the general formula I above, their preparation, the pharmaceutical compositions containing the pharmacologically active compounds, their preparation and use.
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently represent a hydrogen or halogen atom or a C ⁇ -5 alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy-C ⁇ -5 alkyl, C ⁇ -5 alkoxy, C ⁇ -C ⁇ -5 alkoxy.
- 5 -alkyl-, amino-, C ⁇ -5 -alkylamino-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -amino-, amino-C ⁇ -5 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -5 -alkylamino-C ⁇ -5-alkyl-, Di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -amino-C 1-5 -alkyl-, aminocarbonyl-, C ⁇ -5 -AlkyIaminocarbonyl-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -aminocarbonyl- or C ⁇ - 5 -alkylcarbonylamino group means in the case of the above-mentioned substituted 5- to 7-membered radicals A
- R 8c each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a ds-alkyl, -CC-5-alkylcarbonyl, -CC-5-alkyloxycarbonyl or d- 5 -alkylsulfonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- X 4 represents an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -NR 8c group
- R 1 is a halogen atom, a C 3 alkyl or C 3 alkoxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the C 3 alkyl or C 3 alkoxy group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, a C 2 -3- alkenyl, C 2- 3 -alkynyl, nitrile, nitro or amino group,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a C 3 -3 alkyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a C ⁇ -3 alkyl group
- R 4 and R 5 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a C 2- 6 alkenyl or C 2-6 alkynyl group, a linear or branched C ⁇ -6 alkyl group, wherein the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched Ci-e-alkyl group may optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, and which may optionally be replaced by a C 3-5 cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxyl, a C ⁇ - 5 alkyloxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the C ⁇ - 5 alkyloxy group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, an allyloxy, propargyloxy, benzyloxy, C ⁇ -5 -alkylcarbonyloxy-, C ⁇ -5 -alkyloxycarbonyloxy-, carboxy-C ⁇ -5-alkyloxy-, C ⁇ - 5 -alkyloxycarbonyl-C ⁇ - 5- Alkyloxy-
- a phenyl, heteroaryl, phenyl-C 5 alkyl or heteroaryl C 5 -alkyl group which, in the phenyl or heteroaryl part, is optionally selected one to three times by identical or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, 5 alkyl, di (C ⁇ - 5 alkyl) amino, C ⁇ -5 -alkyloxy, mono-, di- or trifluoromethoxy, carboxy- and C ⁇ - 5 -Alkyloxycarbonyl rule may be substituted hydroxy,
- a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl, cycloalkyleneimino, cycloalkyl- C ⁇ - 5 alkyl or cycloalkyleneimino -C ⁇ -3 alkyl group in the 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part of a methylene group optionally replaced by an -N (R 8c ) group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -S (0) ⁇ or -S (0) 2 group , or in the case of 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part, two adjacent methylene groups together optionally replaced by a -C (0) N (R 8b ) - or -S (0) 2 N (R 8b ) group may be, or in which in the case of 6- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part three adjacent methylene groups together, optionally with a substituted -OC (0) N (R 8b ) - or -N (R 8b ) C (0) N (
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3-8 cycloalkyl or C 3-8 cycloalkenyl group, one of the methylene groups of a C 4-8 cycloalkyl group can be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -N (R 8c ) -, or a carbonyl, sulfinyl or sulfonyl group, and / or
- C -8 cycloalkyl group together can be replaced by a -C (0) N (R 8b ) - or - S (0) 2 N (R 8b ) group, and / or
- R 6 represents a hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a nitrile group, a C ⁇ -3 -AlkyIuite or d -3 alkoxy group, while the hydrogen atoms of the alkyl or C ⁇ C ⁇ -3 -3 Alkoxy group can optionally be completely or partially replaced by fluorine atoms,
- heteroaryl group mentioned above in the definitions is to be understood as a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, the 6-membered heteroaryl group being one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered heteroaryl group an imino group optionally substituted by a C -3 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl C 3 alkyl group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an optionally by a C -3 alkyl, phenyl, amino C 2-3 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylamino-C 2 -3-alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-C 2 - 3 -alkyl-, a C 3 - 6 - cycloalkylenimino-C 1-3 alkyl or phenyl-C 3 alkyl group substituted imino group or an oxygen or sulfur atom and additionally a nitrogen atom or an im
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups which have more than two carbon atoms and, unless stated otherwise, may be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the abovementioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, contained in the definitions mentioned above , can be the same or different,
- Examples of monocyclic heteroaryl groups are the pyridyl, ⁇ / -oxy-pyridyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, [1, 2,3] triazinyl, [1, 3,5] triazinyl, [ 1, 2,4] triazinyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, [1, 2,4] triazolyl,
- bicyclic heteroaryl groups are the benzimidazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzo [c] furanyl, benzothiophenyl, benzo [c] thiophenyl, benzothiazolyl, benzo [c] isothiazolyl, benzo [ ⁇ f] isothiazolyl, benzooxazolyl, c] isoxazolyl, benzo [ ⁇ f] isoxazolyl, benzo [1, 2.5] oxadiazolyl, benzo [1, 2.5] thiadiazolyl, benzo [1, 2.3] thiadiazolyl, benzo [ ⁇ [1 , 2,3] triazinyl, benzo [1, 2,4] triazinyl, benzotriazolyl, cinnolinyl, quinolinyl, ol / -oxy-quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, quinazolinyl, ⁇ / -oxy-quinazolinyl
- Examples of the C 6 alkyl groups mentioned above in the definitions are the methyl, ethyl, 1-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, 1-pentyl , 2-pentyl, 3-pentyl, neo-pentyl, 3-methyl-2-butyl, 1-hexyl, 2-hexyl, 3-hexyl, 3-methyl-2-pentyl, 4- Methyl 2-pentyl, 3-methyl-3-pentyl, 2-methyl-3-pentyl, 2,2-dimethyl-3-butyl or 2,3-dimethyl-2-butyl group.
- Examples of the d- 5 -alkyloxy groups mentioned above in the definitions are the methyloxy, ethyloxy, 1-propyloxy, 2-propyloxy, ⁇ -butyloxy, sec-butyloxy, terf-butyloxy, 1-pentyloxy , 2-pentyloxy, 3-pentyloxy or ⁇ eo-pentyloxy group.
- C 2 - 6 alkenyl groups are ethenyl, 1-propen-1-yl, 2-propen-1-yl, 1-butene-1-yl, 2-butene 1-yl, 3-buten-1-yl, 1-pentene-1-yl, 2-pentene-1-yl, 3-pentene-1-yl, 4-pentene-1-yl, 1-hexen-1-yl, 2-hexen-1-yl, 3-hexen-1-yl, 4-hexen-1-yl, 5-hexen-1-yl, but-1-ene -2-yl-, but-2-en-2-yl-, but-1-en-3-yl-, 2-methyl-prop-2-en-1-yl-, pent-1-en-2 -yl-, Pent-2-en-2-yl-, Pent-3-en-2-yl-, Pent-4-en-2-yl-, Pent-1-en-3-yl-,
- C 2 - 6 alkynyl groups are ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butyn-1-yl, 1-butyn-3-yl, 2-butyn -1 -yl-, 3-butyn-1 -yl-, 1 -pentin-1 -yl-, 1 -pentin-3-yl-, 1 -pentin-4-yl-, 2-pentin-1-yl- , 2-pentyn-3-yl-, 3-pentyn-1-yl-, 4-pentyn-1-yl-, 2-methyl-1-butyn-4-yl-, 3-methyl-1-butyn-1 -yl-, 3-Methyl-1-butin-3-yl-, 1-Hexin-1-yl-, 2-Hexin-1-yl-, 3-Hexin-1-yl-, 4-Hexin-1- yl-, 5-he
- a converted in vivo into a carboxy group is, for example, an esterified carboxy group with an alcohol in which the alcoholic moiety is preferably a C ⁇ -6 alkanol, a phenyl-C ⁇ -3 -alkanol, a C 3-9 cycloalkanol, a C5 -7-CycloalkenoI, a C 3 - 5 alkenol, a phenyl C 3 - 5 alkenol, a C 3 .
- R 9 is a C ⁇ -8 alkyl, C 5-7 cycloalkyl, phenyl or phenyl-C ⁇ alkyl group -3,
- R 10 is a hydrogen atom, a d- 3 alkyl, C 5-7 cycloalkyl or phenyl group and
- R 11 represents a hydrogen atom or ad -3 alkyl group, to understand.
- the preferred radicals which can be split off from a carboxy group in vivo are a C 6 alkoxy group such as the methoxy, ethoxy, n-propyloxy, isopropyloxy, / i-butyloxy, ⁇ -pentyloxy, ⁇ -hexyloxy or cyclohexyloxy group or a Phenyl-C ⁇ - 3 -IIkoxy distr like the benzyloxy group into consideration.
- a converted in vivo to a hydroxyl group for example an esterified hydroxyl group with a carboxylic acid in which the carboxylic acid moiety preferably a C ⁇ - alkanoic acid, phenyl d- 3 alkanoic acid, a C 3 9 cycloalkyl carboxylic acid, a C 5 - 7 -Cycloalkencarbonklare, a C 3-7 alkenoic, a phenyl C 3-5 alkenoic, a C 3 -7 ⁇ alkynoic acid or phenyl-C 3-5 -alkinklare, where individual methylene groups of the carboxylic acid group may be replaced by oxygen atoms with provided that there is no commitment to the carboxylic acid in which the carboxylic acid moiety preferably a C ⁇ - alkanoic acid, phenyl d- 3 alkanoic acid, a C 3 9 cycloalkyl carboxylic acid, a C 5 - 7 -Cycloalken
- residues that can be split off from a hydroxyl group in vivo are a C 7 -acyl group such as the formyl, acetyl, ⁇ -propionyl, isopropionyl, n-propanoyl, n-butanoyl, ⁇ -pentanoyl, n-hexanoyl - or cyclohexylcarbonyl group or a benzoyl group and also a methoxyacetyl, 1-methoxypropionyl, 2-methoxypropionyl or 2-methoxyethoxyacetyl group.
- a C 7 -acyl group such as the formyl, acetyl, ⁇ -propionyl, isopropionyl, n-propanoyl, n-butanoyl, ⁇ -pentanoyl, n-hexanoyl - or cyclohexylcarbonyl group or a benzoy
- Those compounds of the general formula I in which A, R 4 and / or R 5 contain a group which can be converted into a carboxy or hydroxyl group in vivo are prodrugs for those compounds of the general formula I in which A, R 4 and / or R 5 contains a carboxy or hydroxyl group.
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently of one another represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or ad -5 -alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy-C- ⁇ -5 -alkyl-, d -5 -alkoxy-, C ⁇ -5 -alkoxy-d- 5 - alkyl, amino, C -5 alkylamino, di (d -5 alkyl) amino, amino d 5 alkyl, C 1-5 alkylamino C -5 alkyl, di - (C ⁇ -5 alkyl) amino-C ⁇ -5 alkyl, aminocarbonyl, C ⁇ , di- (d -5 alkyl) aminocarbonyl or alkylcarbonylamino means Ci.s--5 -alkylaminocarbonyl-, wherein in the above-mentioned substituted 5- to 7-membered radicals A, the heteroatoms F, Cl, Br, I, O or N, optionally introduced with R 8a as substituents, are not separated from a heteroatom from
- R 8c each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a C 5 alkyl, Ci.s alkylcarbonyl, d -5 alkyloxycarbonyl or C -5 alkyl sulfonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- X 4 represents an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -NR 8c group
- R 1 is a halogen atom, a C 1-3 alkyl or d 3 alkoxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the C 3 alkyl or C 3 alkoxy group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, a C 2 - 3 -Alkenyl, C 2 - 3 -alkynyl, nitrile, nitro or amino group,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a C 3 alkyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or ad -3 alkyl group
- R 4 and R 5 each independently of one another are a hydrogen atom, a C2-6-alkenyl or C2-6-alkynyl group, a straight-chain or branched C 6 alkyl group
- the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched Ci-e-alkyl group may optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, and which may optionally be replaced by a C 3 -5-cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxyl, a C 1-5 -alkyloxy group
- the hydrogen atoms of the C ⁇ -5 - Alkyloxy group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, an allyloxy, propargyloxy, benzyloxy, C ⁇ -5 -alkylcarbonyloxy, C ⁇ -5-alkyloxycarbonyloxy, carboxy-C ⁇ -5 -alkyloxy-, d -5 -alkyloxycarbonyl- C ⁇
- a phenyl, heteroaryl, phenyl-d- 5 -alkyl or heteroaryl-d- 5 -alkyl group which, in the phenyl or heteroaryl part, is optionally selected one to three times by identical or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, d- 5 -alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) amino, hydroxy, C ⁇ - 5 alkyloxy, mono-, di- or trifluoromethoxy, carboxy and C ⁇ - 5 alkyloxycarbonyl groups can be substituted,
- a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl, cycloalkyleneimino, cycloalkyl- d- 5 -alkyl or cycloalkylenimino-C ⁇ -3 alkyl group in the 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part of a methylene group optionally replaced by an -N (R 8c ) group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -S (O) - or -S (0) 2 - group , or in the case of 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part, two adjacent methylene groups together optionally replaced by a -C (0) N (R 8b ) - or -S (0) 2 N (R 8b ) group may be, or in which in the case of 6- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part three adjacent methylene groups together, optionally with a substituted -OC (0) N (R 8b ) - or -N (R 8b ) C
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3 - 8 cycloalkyl or C 3 - 8 cycloalkenyl group, one of the methylene groups of a C 4 - 8 cycloalkyl group can be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -N (R 80 ) -, or a carbonyl, sulfinyl or sulfonyl group, and / or
- Carboxy-, ds-alkyloxycarbonyl-, aminocarbonyl-, C ⁇ - 5 -alkylaminocarbonyl-, di- (d -5 -alkyl) -aminocarbonyl-, C 3-6 -cycloalkyleniminocarbonyl-, aminosulfonyl-, d- 5 -Alkylaminosulfonyl-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -aminosulfonyl-, C 3-6 -cycloalkyleniminosulfonyl groups can be substituted,
- V- (C ⁇ -5 alkylsulfonyl) -C ⁇ .5 alkylamino or C 3- 6-Cycloalkylcarbonylamino phenomenon may be substituted
- a substituent attached to the cyclic group which is characterized in that one heteroatom from the group oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and halogen atom is bonded directly to the cyclic group, from another hetero atom from the group oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, with the exception of the sulfone group, separated by exactly one, optionally substituted, methylene group, and / or in which two oxygen atoms are directly connected to one another is excluded,
- R 6 is a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a nitrile group, a C -3 alkyl group, or a C 3 -3 alkoxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the C 3 alkyl or C 3 alkoxy group entirely or can be partially replaced by fluorine atoms,
- heteroaryl group mentioned above in the definitions is to be understood as a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, the 6-membered heteroaryl group being one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered heteroaryl group an imino group optionally substituted by a C 3 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl C 3 alkyl group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an optionally substituted by a C 3 alkyl, phenyl, amino C 2 - 3 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylamino-C 2 - 3 -alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ - 3 -AIkyl) -amino-C 2 - 3 -AIkyl-, a C 3-6 - Cycloalkylenimino-C ⁇ - 3 - contains alkyl or phenyl-C -3 alkyl group substituted imino group or an oxygen or sulfur atom and in addition
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups which have more than two carbon atoms and which have more than two carbon atoms, unless stated otherwise, can be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the abovementioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, can be the same or different,
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently represent a hydrogen or halogen atom or a C ⁇ -5 alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy-d -5 alkyl, C ⁇ -5 alkoxy, C 1-5 alkoxy-C- ⁇ - 5 -alkyl-, amino-, C ⁇ -5 -alkylamino-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -amino-, amino-C ⁇ -5 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -5 -alkylamino-C ⁇ .
- R 8b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a Ci-s-alkyl group means
- R 8c each independently represents a hydrogen atom, ad -5 alkyl, d: 5 alkylcarbonyl, d -5 alkyloxycarbonyl or d -5 alkyl sulfonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or an -NR 8c group
- R 1 a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a d -3 alkyl or d-3 alkoxy, wherein the hydrogen atoms of the alkyl or d- d -3 3 alkoxy group optionally fully or partially substituted by fluorine atoms can be replaced, or means a nitrile group,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a methyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 4 is a C- 6- alkenyl or C 2 -6-alkynyl group, a straight-chain or branched d- ⁇ -alkyl group, where the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched d- 6 -alkyl group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, and optionally by a C3-5 cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxyl, a C ⁇ -5 -alkyloxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the C ⁇ -5 -alkyloxy group optionally entirely or can be partially replaced by fluorine atoms, a benzyloxy, Ci-s-alkylcarbonyloxy, d -5 -alkyloxycarbonyloxy, carboxy-Ci-s-alkyloxy, C 1-5 alkyloxycarbonyl -CC.
- a phenyl, heteroaryl, phenyl-C ⁇ -5 -alkyl or heteroaryl-d- 5 -alkyl group which in the phenyl or heteroaryl part optionally one to three times selected by the same or different substituents from the group consisting of halogen atoms, C ⁇ - 5-alkyl, di- (C ⁇ -5-alkyl) amino, hydroxy, C ⁇ -5 -alkyloxy, mono-, di- or trifluoromethoxy, carboxy- and may be substituted d- 5 -Alkyloxycarbonyl phenomenon,
- a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl, cycloalkyleneimino, cycloalkyl- C ⁇ - 5 alkyl or cycloalkylenimino-C 1-3 alkyl group in which in 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part a methylene group optionally by a - N (R 8c ) group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -S (O) - or -S (0) 2 group can be replaced, or in the case of 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part two adjacent ones Methylene groups together can optionally be replaced by a -C (0) N (R 8b ) - or -S (0) 2 N (R 8b ) group, or in which in the case of 6- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part three adjacent methylene groups together optionally substituted by one - OC (0) N (R 8b ) - or -N (R 8b ) C (0) N (R 8
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a C 2 - ⁇ -alkenyl or C 2 - 6 alkynyl group, a linear or branched C ⁇ -6 -A kyl distr wherein the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C ⁇ - C6 alkyl group optionally fully or partially,! Fluorine atoms can be replaced, and which can optionally be substituted by a d- 5 -alkyloxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the d- 5 -alkyloxy group can be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, or
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, a C 3 - 8 cycloalkenyl group form - 8 cycloalkyl or C 3 wherein one of the methylene groups of a C 4-8 cycloalkyl group can be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -N (R 8c ) -, or a carbonyl or sulfonyl group, and / or
- C 4-8 cycloalkyl group together can be replaced by a -C (0) N (R 8b ) - or - S (0) 2 N (R 8b ) group, and / or
- R 6 represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a nitrile group, a C 3 alkyl group, or a d -3 alkoxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the C 1 alkyl or C 3 alkoxy group optionally being entirely or can be partially replaced by fluorine atoms,
- heteroaryl group mentioned above in the definitions is to be understood as a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, the 6-membered heteroaryl group being one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered heteroaryl group an imino group optionally substituted by a d- 3 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-C 3 -3 alkyl group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an optionally substituted by a C 3 -3 alkyl, phenyl, amino C 2-3 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylamino-C 2-3 ⁇ alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-C 2-3 -alkyl-, a C 3-6 - cycloalkylenimino-C ⁇ -3 - contains alkyl or phenyl-C -3 alkyl group substituted imino group or an oxygen or sulfur atom and in addition
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups which have more than two carbon atoms and, unless stated otherwise, may be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the abovementioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, contained in the definitions mentioned above , can be the same or different,
- R 8b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a d- 3 -alkyl group
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or an -NR 8c group
- R 1 is a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a C -3 alkyl or a d 3 alkoxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the C 1-3 alkyl or d -3 alkoxy group optionally completely or can be partially replaced by fluorine atoms,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a methyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a C 2-4 alkenyl or C 2 - 4 alkynyl group, a straight-chain or branched d -4 -alkyl group, it being possible for the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C 1 -C -alkyl group to be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, and which may be replaced by a C 3-5 - cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxy, a C ⁇ -3 -alkyloxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the C ⁇ -3 -alkyloxy group may optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, a benzyloxy, d- 3 -Alkylcarbonyloxy-, C ⁇ -3 -alkyloxycarbonyl-C- ⁇ -3 -alkyloxy-, C ⁇ -3 -alkyloxycarbonyl-, aminocarbonyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylamino
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a C 2 - 4 aikenyl or C 2-4 alkynyl group, a straight-chain or branched C 1 -C alkyl group, the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C 4 -4 alkyl group optionally being completely or partially replaced by fluorine atoms may, and which may optionally be substituted by a C -3 alkyloxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the C 1-3 alkyloxy group may be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, or
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3 -s-cycloalkyl or C 3 -8-cycloalkenyl group, one of the methylene groups of a C -8 -cycloalkyl group being represented by an oxygen or sulfur atom or a sulfonyl or -N (R 8c ) group can be replaced, and / or two directly adjacent methylene groups C 4 . 8 -cycloalkyl group together can be replaced by a -C (0) N (R 8b ) - or - S (0) 2 N (R 8b ) group, and / or
- R 6 represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a methyl group or a methoxy group, it being possible for the hydrogen atoms of the methyl or methoxy group to be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms,
- heteroaryl group mentioned above in the definitions is to be understood as a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, the 6-membered heteroaryl group being one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered heteroaryl group an imino group optionally substituted by a C 1-3 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl C 1-3 alkyl group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an optionally d by a '-3 alkyl, phenyl, amino-C 2 - 3 alkyl, C ⁇ -3 alkylamino-C 2 - 3 -alkyl, di- (C ⁇ -3 alkyl) amino -C 2 - 3 -alkyl-, a C 3-6 - cycloalkylenimiho-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl or phenyl-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl group substituted imino group or an oxygen or sulfur atom and additionally a nitrogen
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups which have more than two carbon atoms and, unless stated otherwise, may be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the abovementioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, contained in the definitions mentioned above , can be the same or different,
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently of one another is a hydrogen or fluorine atom or a -C 3 alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy C 3 -3 alkyl, d -3 alkoxy, C 3 alkoxy d 3 alkyl 3 , Amino, C 3 -3 alkylamino, di (C 3 -3 alkyl) amino, amino C 3 -3 alkyl, C 3 alkylamino C 3 alkyl, or di ( C ⁇ -3-alkyl) amino-C ⁇ -3 alkyl group means, in the case of the above-mentioned substituted 5- to 7-membered radicals A, the heteroatoms optionally introduced with R 8a as substituents F, O or N are not separated by exactly one carbon atom from a hetero atom from the group N, O, S,
- R 8c in each case independently of one another means a hydrogen atom, ad -3 -Alkyl-, -C-- 3- alkylcarbonyl-, or a -C-- 4- alkyloxycarbonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- R 8b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a d- 3 -alkyl group
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or an -NR 8c group
- R 1 represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a methyl or a methoxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the methyl or methoxy group can optionally be completely or partially replaced by fluorine atoms,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom or a methyl group
- R 3 means a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a C 2- 4 alkenyl or C 2-4 alkynyl group, a straight-chain or branched C -4 alkyl group, the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched d -4 alkyl group optionally being replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms can, and optionally - by a nitrile, hydroxyl, ad- 3 -alkyloxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the C ⁇ -3 -alkyloxy group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, a benzyloxy-, -C ⁇ -3- alkylcarbonyloxy- , C ⁇ -3 -Alkyloxycarbonyl-, Aminocarbonyl-, -C ⁇ -3 -Alkylaminocarbonyl-, Di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -aminocarbonyl-, C 3 - 6 -cycloalkyleniminocarbony
- R is a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain or branched C ⁇ -4 alkyl group, where the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C ⁇ - alkyl group may optionally be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, and optionally by a d- 3 -alkyloxy group, the hydrogen atoms being the C 3 alkyloxy group may optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, may be substituted, means, or
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, a C 3 - 8 cycloalkyl group form wherein one of the methylene groups of a C 4-8 cycloalkyl group can be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or a sulfonyl or -N (R 8o ) group, and / or
- Cycloalkyl group together by an -OC (0) N (R 8b ) -, - N (R 8b ) C (0) N (R 8b ) - or -N (R 8b ) S (0) 2 N (R 8 ) - Group can be replaced
- R represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a methyl group or a> methoxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the methyl or methoxy group can optionally be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms,
- heteroaryl group mentioned above in the definitions is to be understood as a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, the 6-membered heteroaryl group being one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered heteroaryl group an imino group optionally substituted by a C 3 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl C 3 alkyl group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an optionally substituted by a d 3 alkyl, phenyl, amino C 2 -3 -alkyl-, d- 3 -alkylamino-C 2-3 -alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ - 3 -alkyl) -amino-C 2 - 3 -alkyl-, a C 3-6 - cycloalkylenimino-d-3- alkyl or phenyl -C -3 alkyl group substituted Imino group or an oxygen or sulfur atom and in addition a nitrogen atom
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups which have more than two carbon atoms and, unless stated otherwise, can be straight-chain or branched, and the alkyl groups in the above-mentioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, are identical or are contained in the abovementioned definitions can be different
- a 6th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I in which
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- X 1 is a carbonyl, thiocarbonyl
- C NR 8c -
- C N-OR 80 -
- C N-N0 2 -
- C N-CN- o oddeerr S SuullffoonnvyIl ⁇ grruuopDpee
- R 8c each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a C -3 alkyl, C 3 -3 alkylcarbonyl or ad -4 alkyloxycarbonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- R 8b represents a hydrogen atom or a C -3 alkyl group
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or an -NR 8c group
- R 1 represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a methyl or a methoxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the methyl or methoxy group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom,
- R represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a straight-chain or branched C 1 -C alkyl group, where the hydrogen atoms may optionally be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, and which may optionally be replaced by a hydroxyl group, a C 3 -3 alkyloxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the C 3 -C 3 alkyloxy group being entirely or can be partially replaced by fluorine atoms, a benzyloxy, C ⁇ -3 -Alkylcarbonyloxy-, C ⁇ - 3 -AlkyIoxycarbonyl-, aminocarbonyl, C ⁇ -3-alkylaminocarbonyl-, di- (C ⁇ -3-alkyl) -aminocarbonyl-, C 3rd -6- CycloalkyIeniminocarbonyl-, aminosulfonyl-, C 1 - 3 -AI- kylaminosulfonyl-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -aminos
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain or branched C ⁇ -4 alkyl group, where the hydrogen atoms can optionally be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, and which may optionally be replaced by a C ⁇ -3 alkyloxy group, the hydrogen atoms in the C ⁇ -3 alkyloxy group optionally being entirely or may be partially replaced by fluorine atoms, may be substituted, means, or
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3 -7-cycloalkyl group, one of the methylene groups of a C 4 -6-cycloalkyl group being represented by an oxygen or sulfur atom or a sulfonyl or -N ( R 8c ) group can be replaced, where 1 to 2 carbon atoms of a C 3 - 7 cycioalkyl group optionally independently of one another by a d- 3 alkyl, hydroxy, C 3 -3 alkyloxy, di (d -3 - alkyl) amino group can be substituted, with the proviso that such a C 3-7 cycloalkyl group formed together from R 4 and R 5 , in which two hetero atoms in the cycle from the group oxygen and nitrogen are separated from one another by exactly one optionally substituted -CH 2 group, and / or in which one or both methylene groups of the cycle, which are directly connected to the carbon atom to which the radicals R
- R 6 represents a chlorine or bromine atom
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, where the alkyl and alkoxy groups contained in the definitions mentioned above, which have more than two carbon atoms, unless stated otherwise, can be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the aforementioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, are the same or different could be,
- A is a radical of the general formula
- R 8a each independently of one another is a hydrogen or fluorine atom or a d-3-alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkoxy-, C ⁇ -3 -alkoxy-C ⁇ - 3-alkyl- , Amino-, C ⁇ -3- alkylamino-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-, amino-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylamino-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl-, Di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl group means, in the case of the above-mentioned substituted 5- to 7-membered radicals A, the heteroatoms F, O or N, optionally introduced with R 8a , are not replaced by exactly one carbon atom of one Heteroatoms are separated from the group N,
- R 8c is a hydrogen atom, a C- 3 alkyl, -C. Is 3- alkylcarbonyl or a C 1-4 -alkyloxycarbonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- R 8b represents a hydrogen atom or ad 3 -alkyl group
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or an -NR 8c group
- R 1 represents a chlorine or bromine atom, a methyl, trifluoromethyl or a methoxy group
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a methyl group which may optionally be substituted by a hydroxy, methoxy, benzyloxy, methoxycarbonyl or pyridin-4-yl group, or an i-methyl-pyrazin-3-yl, phenyl, pyridin-3-yl group yl or pyrazin-2-yl group means
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3-6 cycloalkyl group, one of the methylene groups of a C -6 cycloalkyl group being replaced by an oxygen atom or an -N (R 8c ) group can, with the proviso that such a C 3 - 6 cycloalkyl group, formed together from R 4 and R 5 , in which one or both methylene groups of the cycle which are directly connected to the carbon atom on which the radicals R 4 and R 5 are attached, are replaced by a hetero atom from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, is excluded,
- R 6 represents a chlorine or bromine atom
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, where the alkyl and alkoxy groups contained in the definitions mentioned above, which have more than two carbon atoms, unless stated otherwise, can be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the dialkylated radicals mentioned above, for example the dialkylamino groups, can be identical or different .
- An eighth embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I corresponding to embodiments 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 in which the radical A is the group
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently of one another is a hydrogen or halogen atom or ad -5 alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy -CC -5 alkyl, -C -5 -alkoxy-, -C -5 -alkoxy-C ⁇ - 5 -alkyl- , Amino-, C ⁇ -5 -alkylamino-, di- (d -5 -alkyl) -amino-, amino-d -5 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -5 -alkylamino-C ⁇ -5-alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ -5-alkyl) -amino-C ⁇ -5-alkyl-, aminocarbonyl-, d -5 -alkylaminocarbonyl-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -aminocarbonyl- or d-5-alkylcarbonylamino group, with the above substituted 5- to 7-membered radicals A, the heteroatoms F
- R 8b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C 5 alkyl group
- R 80 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C ⁇ -5 alkyl. d-5-alkylcarbonyl, C ⁇ -5 alkyloxycarbonyl or d -5 alkylsulfonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- X 4 represents an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -NR 8c group
- R 1 is a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, ad -3 alkyl or C 3 alkoxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the C 3 alkyl or d 3 alkoxy group optionally in whole or in part by fluorine atoms can be replaced, means a C 2 - 3 alkenyl, C 2 - 3 alkynyl, nitrile, nitro or amino group,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a C 3 alkyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or ad -3 alkyl group
- R 4 and R 5 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a C 2-6 -alkenyl or C 2 - 6 alkynyl group, a linear or branched d -6 alkyl group, wherein the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C 6 alkyl group optionally Can be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, and which may be replaced by a C 3- 5 cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxy, a Ci.
- ⁇ -alkyloxy group where the hydrogen atoms of the d- ⁇ -alkyloxy group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, an allyloxy, propargyloxy, benzyloxy, Ci ⁇ alkylcarbonyloxy, C ⁇ - 5 alkyloxycarbonyloxy, carboxy-C ⁇ -5 -alkyloxy-, d- 5 -alkyloxycarbonyl-d. ⁇ -alkyloxy-, mercapto-, C ⁇ -5 -alkylsulfanyl-, C ⁇ -5 -alkylsulfonyl-, carboxy-, Ci- ⁇ -alkyloxycarbonyl-, aminocarbonyl-, d- ⁇ -Alkylaminocarbonyl-, Di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -aminocarbonyl-, C 3-6 -Cycloalkyleniminocarbonyl-, aminosulfony
- a phenyl, heteroaryl, phenyl-C ⁇ -5 -alkyl- or Heferoaryl- d- ⁇ -alkyl group which in the phenyl or heteroaryl part optionally one to three times selected by the same or different substituents from the group consisting of halogen atoms, C ⁇ - 5 -Alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -amino-, hydroxy-, -C ⁇ -5 -alkyloxy-, mono-, di- or trifluoromethoxy, carboxy and C ⁇ -5 -alkyloxycarbonyl groups can be substituted,
- a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl, cycloalkyleneimino, cycloalkyl, Ci- ⁇ -alkyl or cycloalkylenimino-d -3 -alkyl group in which in 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part a methylene group optionally by a -N (R 8c ) group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -S (O) - or -S (0) 2 - group can be replaced, or in the case of 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part two adjacent methylene groups together may optionally be replaced by a -C (0) N (R 8b ) - or -S (0) 2 N (R 8b ) group, or in the case of 6- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part three adjacent methylene groups together optionally with a substituted -OC (0) N (R 8b ) - or -N (R 8b ) C (0) N (
- Cycloalkylenimino-, Cycloalkyl-d- ⁇ -alkyl- or Cycloalkylenimino-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl group on one or two -CH 2 - groups can be substituted by one or two C ⁇ -3 alkyl groups, means, or
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3 -s-cycloalkyl or C 3-8 -cycloalkenyl group, one C3-8-cycloalkyl or C 4 -8-cycloalkenyl group on one single carbon atom by a C 2 alkylene group ⁇ , or simultaneously at two different carbon atoms by a C ⁇ - alkylene group to form a corresponding spirocyclic or a bridged bicyclic system may be substituted, wherein one of the methylene groups of a C 4- 8 cycloalkyl or C ⁇ - ⁇ - cycloalkenyl group or a corresponding spirocycle or a corresponding bridged bicyclus as described above can be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -N (R 80 ) -, or a carbonyl, sulfinyl or sulfonyl group, and / or two directly adjacent methylene groups of a C 4-8
- Cycioalkyl group together by a -OC (0) N (R 8b ) -, - N (R 8b ) C (0) N (R 8b ) - or -N (R 8b ) S (0) 2 N (R 8b ) - Group can be replaced
- C 3-6 -cycloalkyleniminocarbonyl-, aminosulfonyl-, d- 5 -alkylaminosulfonyl-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -aminosulfonyl-, C 3-6 -cycloalkyleniminosulfonyl groups may be substituted, and 1 to 2 carbon atoms of a C 4-8 cycloalkenyl group which are not bonded to another carbon atom by a double bond, optionally independently of one another by one or two fluorine atoms or a hydroxy, C ⁇ -5 alkyloxy,
- C ⁇ -5 -Alkylcarbonyloxy-, C ⁇ - 5 -Alkylsulfanyl-, C 1-5 -Alkylsulfonyl-, Amino-, C ⁇ -5-Alkylamino-, Di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -amino-, d- ⁇ -Alkylcarbonylamino -, -C ⁇ -5 -Alkylsulfonylamino-, ⁇ / - (C ⁇ -5 -Alkylsulfonyl) -C ⁇ -5 -alkylamino- or C 3-6 -cycloalkylcarbonylamino groups may be substituted,
- the 6-membered heteroaryl group has one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered heteroaryl group has an imino group which is optionally substituted by a C -3 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-C -3 alkyl group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an optionally by a C ⁇ - alkyl, phenyl, amino-C 2 - 3 alkyl, C ⁇ -3 alkylamino-C2-3-alkyl, di- (C ⁇ -3-alkyl) amino-C 2 -3- alkyl, a C 3 . 6 - Cycloalkylenimino-C 3 alkyl or phenyl-C.
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups contained in the definitions mentioned above have more than two carbon atoms Unless stated otherwise, may be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the above-mentioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, may be the same or different,
- Examples of monocyclic heteroaryl groups are the pyridyl, ⁇ / -oxy-pyridyl, pyrazolyl, pyridazinyl, pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, [1, 2,3] triazinyl, [1, 3,5] triazinyl, [ 1, 2,4] triazinyl, pyrrolyl, imidazolyl, [1, 2,4] triazolyl,
- bicyclic heteroaryl groups are the benzimidazolyl, benzofuranyl, benzo [c] furanyl, benzothiophenyl, benzo [c] thiophenyl, benzothiazolyl, benzo [c] isothiazolyl, benzo [c / jisothiazolyl, benzooxazolyl, c] isoxazolyl-, benzo [e /] isoxazo!
- yl- benzo [1, 2.5] oxadiazolyI-, benzo [1, 2.5] thiadiazolyl-, benzo [1, 2.3] thiadiazolyl-, benzo [ c /] [1, 2,3] triazinyl, benzo [1, 2,4] triazinyl, benzotriazolyl, cinnolinyl, quinolinyl, ⁇ / -oxy-quinolinyl, isoquinolinyl, quinazolinyl, ⁇ / - Oxy-quinazolinyl, quinoxalinyl, phthalazinyl, indolyl, isoindolyl or 1-oxa-2,3-diaza-indenyl group.
- Examples of the d- 6 alkyl groups mentioned above in the definitions are the methyl, ethyl, 1-propyl, 2-propyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, 1-pentyl, , 2-pentyl, 3-pentyl, neo-pentyl, 3-methyl-2-butyl, 1-hexyl, 2-hexyl, 3-hexyl, 3-methyl-2-pentyl, 4- Methyl 2-pentyl, 3-methyl-3-pentyl, 2-methyl-3-pentyl, 2,2-dimethyl-3-butyl or 2,3-dimethyl-2-butyl group.
- Examples of the d- ⁇ -alkyloxy groups mentioned above in the definitions are the methyloxy, ethyloxy, 1-propyloxy, 2-propyloxy, n-butyloxy, sec-butyloxy, fert-butyloxy, 1-pentyloxy , 2-pentoxy, 3-pentyloxy or neo-pentyloxy group.
- C 2 - 6 alkenyl groups are ethenyl, 1-propen-1-yl, 2-propen-1-yl, 1-butene-1-yl, 2-butene 1-yl, 3-buten-1-yl, 1-pentene-1-yl, 2-pentene-1-yl, 3-pentene-1-yl, 4-pentene-1-yl, 1-hexen-1-yl, 2-hexen-1-yl, 3-hexen-1-yl, 4-hexen-1-yl, 5-hexen-1-yl, but-1-ene -2-yl, but-2-en-2-yl, but-1-en-3-yl, 2-methyl-prop-2-en-1-yl, pent-1-en-2 -yl-, Pent-2-en-2-yl-, Pent-3-en-2-yl-, Pent-4-en-2-yl-, Pent-1-en-3-yl-, Pent- 2-
- C 2 - 6 alkynyl groups are ethynyl, 1 -Propinyl-, 2-propynyl, 1-butyn-1 -yl, 1-butyn-3-yl, 2-butyne -1-yl-, 3-butyn-1-yl-, 1-pentyn-1-yl-, 1-pentyn-3-yl-, 1-pentyn-4-yl-, 2-pentyn-1-yl- , 2-pentyn-3-yl-, 3-pentyn-1-yl-, 4-pentyn-1-yl-, 2-methyl-1-butyn-4-yl-, 3-methyl-1-butyn-1 -yl-, 3-Methyl-1-butin-3-yl-, 1-Hexin-1-yl-, 2-Hexin-1-yl-, 3-Hexin-1-yl-, 4-Hexin-1- yl-, 5-hex
- a group which can be converted into a carboxy group in vivo is, for example, a carboxy group esterified with an alcohol, in which the alcoholic part preferably a C ⁇ - 6 alkanol, a phenyl-d -3- alkanol, a C 3 -g cycloalkanol, a C 5-7 cycloalkenol, a C 3-5 alkenol, a phenyl C 3 - ⁇ -alkenol, a C 3 - 5 -alkinol or phenyl-C 3-5 -alkinol with the proviso that no bond to the oxygen atom originates from a carbon atom which carries a double or triple bond, a C 3-8 -cycloalkyl- C ⁇ -3- alkanol or an alcohol of the formula
- R 9 is a C 1-8 alkyl, C 5 - 7 cycloalkyl, phenyl or phenyl -C -3 alkyl group,
- R 10 is a hydrogen atom, a C -3 alkyl, C 5 -7 cycloalkyl or phenyl group and
- R 11 represents a hydrogen atom or a C -3 alkyl group
- Preferred residues which can be split off from a carboxy group in vivo are a d- ⁇ -alkoxy group such as the methoxy, ethoxy, n-propyloxy, isopropyloxy, n-butyloxy, n-pentyloxy, n-hexyloxy or cyclohexyloxy group or a phenyl -C ⁇ -3 -alkoxy group as the benzyloxy group into consideration.
- a group which can be converted into a hydroxyl group in vivo is, for example, a hydroxyl group esterified with a carboxylic acid, in which the carboxylic acid part is preferably a C 1 -C 6 -alkanoic acid, a phenyl C 3 -C 3 -alkanoic acid, a C 3-9 cycloalkyl carboxylic acid, a C ⁇ - 7- cycloalkenecarboxylic acid, a C 3-7 -alkenoic acid, a phenyl-
- a C 7 -acyl group such as the formyl, acetyl, n-propionyl, isopropionyl, n-propanoyl, n-butanoyl, n-pentanoyl, n-hexanoyl are preferred residues which can be split off from a hydroxyl group in vivo - or cyclohexylcarbonyl group or a benzoyl group and also a methoxyacetyl, 1-methoxypropionyl, 2-methoxypropionyl or 2-methoxyethoxyacetyl group.
- Those compounds of the general formula I in which A, R 4 and / or R 5 contain a group which can be converted into a carboxy or hydroxyl group in vivo are prodrugs for those compounds of the general formula I in which A, R 4 and / or R 5 contains a carboxy or hydroxyl group.
- a 10th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I in which
- A is a radical of the general formula
- R 8a each independently of one another is a hydrogen or fluorine atom or a Ci- ⁇ -alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy-d -5 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -5 -alkoxy-, d- 5 -alkoxy-C ⁇ - 5 -alkyl- , Amino-, C ⁇ -5 -alkylamino-, di- (C ⁇ - ⁇ -alkyl) -amino-, amino-C ⁇ -5 -alkyl-, d- ⁇ -alkylamino-Ci- ⁇ -alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -amino-C ⁇ -5 -alkyl-, aminocarbonyl-, C ⁇ -5 -alkylaminocarbonyl-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -Alkyl) -aminocarbonyl- or Ci- ⁇ -alkylcarbonylamino group, with those mentioned above substituted 5- to 7-membered
- R 8b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a d- 5 alkyl group
- R 8c each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C ⁇ -5 alkyl, Ci. ⁇ -alkylcarbonyl-, C ⁇ -5 -alkyloxycarbonyl- or d -5 -alkylisulfonyl group,
- X represents an oxygen atom or an -NR group
- X 4 represents an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -NR group
- R 1 is a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a C -3 alkyl or d 3 alkoxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the C 1-3 alkyl or C 3 -3 alkoxy group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, a C 2-3 alkenyl, C 2-3 alkynyl, nitrile, nitro or amino group means
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a C 3 -3 alkyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a C 1-3 alkyl group
- R 4 and R 5 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a C 2-6 alkenyl or C 2- 6-alkynyl group, a linear or branched C ⁇ -6 alkyl group, wherein the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C 6 alkyl group optionally can be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, and which may be replaced by a C 3-5 cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxyl, a C ⁇ - 5 alkyloxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the Ci-s-alkyloxy group may be wholly or partly by fluorine atoms can be replaced, an allyloxy, propargyloxy, benzyloxy, C ⁇ - alkylcarbonyloxy, d- ⁇ -Aikyloxycarbonyloxy-, carboxy-d- ⁇ -alkyloxy-, C ⁇ .
- a phenyl, heteroaryl, phenyl-C 1-5 -alkyl or heteroaryl-Ci- ⁇ -alkyl group which in the phenyl or heteroaryl part is optionally selected one to three times by identical or different substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen atoms, i.e. - ⁇ -alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -amino-, hydroxy-, C ⁇ _ 5 -alkyloxy, mono-, di- or trifluoromethoxy, carboxy and Ci- ⁇ - alkyloxycarbonyl groups can be substituted,
- a 3- to 7-membered cycloalkyl, cycloalkylenimino, cycloalkyl -C 5 -5 alkyl or cycloalkylenimino -C 3 -3 alkyl group in which in 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part a methylene group optionally by a -N (R 8c ) group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -S (O) - or -S (0) 2 - group can be replaced, or in the case of 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part two adjacent methylene groups together may optionally be replaced by a -C (0) N (R 8b ) - or -S (0) 2 N (R 8b ) group, or in the case of 6- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part three adjacent methylene groups together optionally with a substituted -OC (0) N (R 8b ) - or -N (R 8b ) C (0) N (
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3-8 cycloalkyl or C 3-8 cycloalkenyl form, wherein a C 3-8 cycloalkyl or C 4-8 cycloalkenyl group of a single carbon atom can be substituted by a C 2 - ⁇ alkylene group or simultaneously on two different carbon atoms by a C ⁇ - 4 alkylene group to form a corresponding spirocycle or a bridged bicyclus, one of the methylene groups being a C 4 - 8 cycloalkyl group or C ⁇ - 8 - cycloalkenyl group or a corresponding spirocycle or a corresponding bridged bicyclus as described above can be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -N (R 8c ) -, or a carbonyl, sulfinyl or sulfonyl group and / or two directly adjacent methylene groups of a C
- Ci. ⁇ alkylaminosulfonyl, di (C ⁇ -5 alkyl) -aminosulfonyl-, C 3 - 6 -Cycloalkyleniminosulfonyl phenomenon may be substituted
- a C those composed of R 4 and R 5 are formed 3-8 -cycloalkyl or C 3 -8-cycloalkenyl group or a as described above, a corresponding spirocyclic or a corresponding bridged bicyclic system, in which two heteroatoms in the cycle from the group oxygen and nitrogen are separated from one another by exactly one optionally substituted -CH group, and / or in which one or both methylene groups of the cycle which are directly connected to the carbon atom on which the radicals R 4 and R 5 are attached, are replaced by a hetero atom from the group oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, and / or in which a substituent bound to the cyclic group, which is characterized in that a hetero atom from the group oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and halogen atom directly attached the cyclic group is bound by another heteroatom from the group of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur, with the exception of the sulfone group, by exactly one, if necessary all substituted, methylene group is separated, and
- R 6 represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a nitrile group, a C -3 alkyl group, or a C 3 -3 alkoxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the d -3 alkyl or d -3 alkoxy group entirely or can be partially replaced by fluorine atoms,
- R 7 is, independently of one another, a C 3 alkyl, where the hydrogen atoms can optionally be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, hydroxy-, d -3 -alkyloxy-, where the hydrogen atoms can be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, amino , d- 3 -Alkyl ⁇ ino-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-, C 3-6 -cycloalkylenimino-, carboxy-, nitrile-, d- 3 -alkoxycarbonyl-, aminocarbonyl-, C ⁇ -3 - Represents alkylaminocarbonyl or a di (C ⁇ -3-alkyl) aminocarbonyl group,
- heteroaryl group mentioned above in the definitions is to be understood as a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, the 6-membered heteroaryl group being one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered heteroaryl group an imino group optionally substituted by a C -3 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl C 3 -3 alkyl group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or one optionally by a C 1-3 alkyl, phenyl, amino-C 2-3 alkyl, -C-3-alkylamino-C 2-3 alkyl, di- (C ⁇ -3-alkyl) amino -C 2 - 3 -alkyl-, a C 3-6 - cycloalkylenimino-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl or phenyl-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl group substituted imino group or an oxygen or sulfur atom and additionally a nitrogen atom or an optionally by a C
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups which have more than two carbon atoms and which have more than two carbon atoms, unless stated otherwise, can be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the abovementioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, can be the same or different,
- An 11th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I in which
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently represent a hydrogen or fluorine atom or an alkyl C 1-5 alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy-C ⁇ -5, C ⁇ -5 alkoxy, C ⁇ -5-alkoxy-5 C ⁇ - alkyl -, Amino-, C ⁇ - 5 -alkylamino-, di- (C ⁇ - 5 -alkyl) -amino-, amino-C ⁇ -5 -alkyl-, C ⁇ - 5 -alkylamino-C ⁇ -5 -alkyl-, Di- ( d-5-alkyl) amino-C 5 alkyl, aminocarbonyl, C -5 alkylaminocarbonyl, di (C -5 alkyl) aminocarbonyl or d 5 alkylcarbonylamino group, where in the case of the above-mentioned substituted 5- to 7-membered radicals A, the heteroatoms F, O or N which are optionally introduced with R 8a as substituents are not separated from a hetero
- R 8b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a Ci-s-alkyl group
- R 8c each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C ⁇ -5 alkyl, C ⁇ -5-alkylcarbonyl, G- ⁇ -5-alkyloxycarbonyl or C ⁇ -5-alkylsulphonyl group means
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or a -NR group 8o
- R is a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a C ⁇ -3 alkyl or C ⁇ -3 alkoxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the C ⁇ -3 alkyl or C ⁇ -3 alkoxy group optionally being wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms can be, or means a nitrile group,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a methyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 4 is a C 2-6 -alkenyl or C 2 - 6 alkynyl group, a straight-chain or branched C ⁇ -6 alkyl group, where the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C ⁇ -6 alkyl group may optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, and which may optionally be replaced by a C 3-5 - cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxy , a C 1-5 alkyloxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the C ⁇ -5 alkyloxy group can optionally be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, a benzyloxy, C ⁇ - 5 alkylcarbonyloxy, C- ⁇ - 5 alkyloxycarbonyloxy, carboxy Ci.s-aikyloxy-, C ⁇ -5 -AlkyloxycarbonyI-d -5 -alkyloxy-, C ⁇ -5 -alkylsulfanyl-,
- a phenyl, heteroaryl, phenyl-C ⁇ -5 -alkyl or heteroaryl-d- 5 -alkyl group which in the phenyl or heteroaryl part optionally one to three times selected by the same or different substituents from the group consisting of halogen atoms, C ⁇ - 5 -alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ -5 -alkyl) -amino-, hydroxy-, Ci-s-alkyloxy, mono-, di- or trifluoromethoxy, carboxy and Ci.s-alkyloxycarbonyl groups can be substituted,
- 3 -alkyl group in the 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part a methylene group, optionally by an -N (R 8o ) group Oxygen or sulfur atom or an -S (O) - or -S (0) 2 group can be replaced, or in which, in the case of 4- to 7-membered cycles in the cyclic part, two adjacent methylene groups together, if appropriate, by a -C (0 ) N (R 8b ) - or -S (0) 2 N (R 8b ) group can be replaced, or
- a straight-chain or branched C ⁇ -6 alkyl group where the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C ⁇ - 6 alkyl group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, and optionally by a C ⁇ - 5 alkyloxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the d- 5th -Alkyloxy group, if appropriate, in whole or in part Fluorine atoms can be replaced, can be substituted, means, or
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3-8 -CycloalkyI- or C 3-8 cycloalkenyl form, wherein a C 3-8 -CycIoalkyl- or C 4-8 cycloalkenyl group of a single carbon atom can be substituted by a C 2-5 alkylene group or at the same time on two different carbon atoms by a C ⁇ -4 alkylene group to form a corresponding spirocycle or a bridged bicyclus, one of the methylene groups of a C 4-8 cycloalkyl- or C 5-8 - cycloalkenyl group or a corresponding spirocycle or a corresponding bridged bicyclus as described above can be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or an -N (R 8c ) -, or a carbonyl or sulfonyl group, and / or two directly adjacent methylene groups of a C 4-8 cycl
- R 6 represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a nitrile group, a C ⁇ -3 alkyl group, or a C ⁇ -3 alkoxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the C ⁇ -3 alkyl or C ⁇ - 3 alkoxy group optionally can be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms,
- R 7 is, independently of one another, a C 3 alkyl, where the hydrogen atoms can optionally be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, hydroxy-, d -3 -alkyloxy-, where the hydrogen atoms can be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, amino , C ⁇ - 3 -alkylamino-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-, C 3-6 -cycloalkylenimino-, carboxy-, nitrile-, C ⁇ - 3 -alkoxycarbonyl-, aminocarbonyl-, C ⁇ -3 - Represents alkylaminocarbonyl or a di (C ⁇ -3 alkyl) aminocarbonyl group,
- heteroaryl group mentioned above in the definitions is to be understood as a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, the 6-membered heteroaryl group being one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered heteroaryl group an imino group optionally substituted by a d- 3 -alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an optionally by a C ⁇ - 3 alkyl, phenyl, amino-C 2-3 -alkyl-, C ⁇ - 3 -alkylamino-C 2 - 3 -alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ - 3 -alkyl) -amino-C 2 - 3 -alkyl-, a C 3-6 - cycloalkylenimino-C ⁇ -3 - aIkyl- or phenyl-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl group substituted im
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups which have more than two carbon atoms and, unless stated otherwise, may be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the abovementioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, contained in the definitions mentioned above , can be the same or different,
- a 12th embodiment of the present invention includes those Compounds of the general formula I in which
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently of one another represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom or a C 3 alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy C 3 alkyl, C 3 alkoxy, C 3 alkoxy C 3 C 3 alkyl , Amino-, C ⁇ -3- alkylamino-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-, amino-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylamino-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl-, Di- (C ⁇ - 3 -Alkyl) -amino-C ⁇ - 3 -alkyl-, aminocarbonyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylaminocarbonyl-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -aminocarbonyl- or C ⁇ -3- alkylcarbonylamino group, with the above substituted 5- to 7-membered radicals A, the heteroatoms F, Cl, Br, I, O or N
- R 8b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C 3 -3 alkyl group
- X 1 is a carbonyl, thiocarbonyl
- C NR 8c -
- C N-OR 8c -
- C N-N0 2 -
- C N-CN or sulfonyl group
- R 8c each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a C 3 alkyl, C 3 alkyl carbonyl, C 4 alkyloxycarbonyl or C 3 alkyl sulfonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or an -NR 8c group
- R 1 is a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a C -3 alkyl or a C 3 alkoxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the d -3 alkyl or d 3 alkoxy group optionally in whole or in part can be replaced by fluorine atoms,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or halogen atom or a methyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a C 2-4 alkenyl or C 2-4 alkynyl group, a straight-chain or branched C 4 alkyl group, it being possible for the hydrogen atoms of the straight or branched C 4 alkyl group to be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, and which may be replaced by a C 3-5 - cycloalkyl group, a nitrile, hydroxyl, a C ⁇ -3 -alkyloxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the C ⁇ -3 -alkyloxy group may be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, a benzyloxy, C ⁇ -3 -alkylcarbonyloxy-, -C ⁇ -3 -alkyloxycarbonyl-C ⁇ -3 -alkyIoxy-, C ⁇ -3 -alkyloxycarbonyl-, aminocarbonyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylaminocarbonyl-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -
- 3 -alkylamino group can be substituted, a phenyl, heteroaryl, phenyl -C 3 -3 -alkyl or heteroaryl -C 3 -3 alkyl group, which in the phenyl or heteroaryl part optionally one to three times selected from the same or different substituents Group consisting of halogen atoms, C ⁇ -3 alkyl, di (C ⁇ -3 alkyl) amino, hydroxy, C ⁇ -3 alkyloxy, mono-, di- or trifluoromethoxy, carboxy and C ⁇ -3 Alkyloxycarbonyl groups can be substituted,
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a C 2 - 4 alkenyl or C 2 - alkynyl group, a straight-chain or branched C 4 -4 -alkyl group, the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C 4 -4 -alkyl group optionally being completely or partially replaced by fluorine atoms can, and which can optionally be substituted by a C ⁇ -3 alkyloxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the C ⁇ - 3 alkyloxy group may be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, means, or
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, a C 3 - 8 cycloalkyl or form C3- 8 cycloalkenyl group, a C 3 -8-cycloalkyl or C 4 -8 cycloalkenyl group at a single carbon atom by a C 2-5 alkylene group or simultaneously on two different carbon atoms can be substituted by a C 4 alkylene group to form a corresponding spirocycle or a bridged bicyclic group,
- Cycloalkenyl group or a corresponding spirocycle or a corresponding bridged bicyclus as described above can be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or a sulfonyl or -N (R 8c ) group, and / or
- two directly adjacent methylene groups of a C -8- cycloalkyl group can be replaced together by a -C (0) N (R 8b ) -, - C (0) 0- or -S (0) 2 N (R 8b ) group, and or
- R 6 represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a methyl group or a methoxy group, it being possible for the hydrogen atoms of the methyl or methoxy group to be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms,
- R 7 independently of one another is a C 3 alkyl, where the hydrogen atoms can optionally be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, hydroxy, C 3 -3 alkyloxy, where the hydrogen atoms can be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, amino, C ⁇ -3 -Alkylamino-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-, C 3 - 6 -cycloalkylenimino-, carboxy-, nitrile-, C ⁇ - 3 -alkoxycarbonyl-, aminocarbonyl-, C ⁇ - 3 -alkylaminocarbonyl - or represents a di (C ⁇ -3 alkyl) aminocarbonyl group,
- heteroaryl group mentioned above in the definitions is to be understood as a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, the 6-membered heteroaryl group being one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered heteroaryl group an imino group optionally substituted by a C 3 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl-d-3-alkyl group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or optionally substituted by a C ⁇ -3 alkyl, phenyl, amino-C 2 -3-alkyl-, C ⁇ - 3 -alkylamino-C 2 - 3 -alkyl, di- (3 C ⁇ - alkyl) amino C 2 - 3 alkyl, a C 3-6 - cycloalkylenimino -C 3 -3 alkyl or phenyl C 3 -3 alkyl group substituted imino group or an oxygen or sulfur atom and additionally a nitrogen atom or an optionally by a
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups which have more than two carbon atoms and, unless stated otherwise, may be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the abovementioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, contained in the definitions mentioned above , can be the same or different,
- a 13th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I in which
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8b each independently represents a hydrogen atom or a C ⁇ -3 alkyl group means
- R 8c each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a C 3 alkyl, C 3 alkylcarbonyl or a C 4 alkyloxycarbonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8 group
- X represents an oxygen atom or an -NR group
- R 1 represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a methyl or a methoxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the methyl or methoxy group can optionally be completely or partially replaced by fluorine atoms,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom or a methyl group
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a C - alkenyl or C 2 - 4 alkynyl group, a straight-chain or branched C ⁇ -4 alkyl group, where the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C ⁇ -4 alkyl group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, and the optionally by a nitrile, hydroxyl, ad- 3 -alkyloxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the d- 3 -alkyloxy group can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, a benzyloxy-, -C-- 3- alkylcarbonyloxy- d-3-alkyloxycarbonyl-, aminocarbonyl-, C ⁇ - 3 -alkylaminocarbonyl-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -aminocarbonyl-, C 3-6 -cycloalkyleniminocarbonyl-, aminosulfonyl-
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain or branched C ⁇ . 4 -alkyl group, where the hydrogen atoms of the straight-chain or branched C ⁇ - 4 alkyl group can optionally be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, and which may optionally be replaced by a C ⁇ -3 alkyloxy group, the hydrogen atoms in the C ⁇ -3 alkyloxy group optionally in whole or in part can be replaced by fluorine atoms, can be substituted, means, or
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C3-s-cycloalkyl or C form -8 cycloalkenyl group, a C 3-8 cycloalkyl or C 4 -s-cycloalkenyl group at a single carbon atom by a C 2 - 5 alkylene group or simultaneously to different two carbon atoms can be substituted by a C 4 alkylene group to form a corresponding spirocycle or a bridged bicyclic group,
- Cycloalkenyl group or a corresponding spirocycle or a corresponding bridged bicyclus as described above can be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or a sulfonyl or -N (R 8c ) group, and / or
- R 6 represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a methyl group or a methoxy group, it being possible for the hydrogen atoms of the methyl or methoxy group to be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms,
- R 7 is, independently of one another, a C 3 alkyl, where the hydrogen atoms can optionally be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, hydroxy, C 3 -3 alkyloxy, where the hydrogen atoms can be wholly or partly replaced by fluorine atoms, amino , C ⁇ - 3 -alkylamino-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-, C 3 -6-cycloalkylenimino-, carboxy-, nitrile, C ⁇ - 3 -alkoxycarbonyl-, aminocarbonyl-, C ⁇ -3 - Represents alkylaminocarbonyl or a di (C ⁇ -3 alkyl) aminocarbonyl group,
- heteroaryl group mentioned above in the definitions is to be understood as a monocyclic 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl group, the 6-membered heteroaryl group being one, two or three nitrogen atoms and the 5-membered heteroaryl group an imino group optionally substituted by a d- 3 alkyl, phenyl or phenyl d -3 alkyl group, an oxygen or sulfur atom or an optionally by a C -3 alkyl, phenyl, amino C 2-3 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylamino-C 2-3 -alkyl-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-C 2-3 -alkyl-, a C 3-6 - cycloalkylenimino-C ⁇ -3- contains alkyl or phenyl-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl group substituted imino group or an oxygen or sulfur atom and additionally a nitrogen atom
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl, alkynyl and alkoxy groups which have more than two carbon atoms and, unless stated otherwise, can be straight-chain or branched, and the alkyl groups in the above-mentioned dialkylated radicals, for example the dialkylamino groups, are identical or are contained in the abovementioned definitions can be different
- a 14th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I in which
- A is a radical of the general formula (R - w - ⁇ R * V- .- (R8 V- N - x , -, or ° means
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently of one another is a hydrogen or fluorine atom or a C 3 -3 alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy C 3 -3 alkyl, d -3 alkoxy, C 3 -3 alkoxy C 1. 3 -alkyl-, amino-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylamino-, di- (C ⁇ - 3 -alkyl) -amino-, amino-d -3 -alkyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylamino-C ⁇ -3-alkyl-, Di- (-C -3 alkyl) amino -C 3 alkyl group means, in the case of the above-mentioned substituted 5- to 7-membered radicals A, the heteroatoms F, O or N optionally introduced with R 8a as substituents are not exactly a carbon atom is separated from a hetero atom from the group N, O, S,
- R 8b represents a hydrogen atom or a C -3 alkyl group
- R 8c each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a C 3 alkyl, C 3 alkylcarbonyl or a C 4 alkyloxycarbonyl group,
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- R 1 represents a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a methyl or a methoxy group, where the hydrogen atoms of the methyl or methoxy group can optionally be completely or partially replaced by fluorine atoms,
- R 2 represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom
- R 3 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a straight-chain or branched C -4 alkyl group, where the hydrogen atoms may optionally be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, and which may optionally be replaced by a hydroxy, a C 3 -3 alkyloxy group, the hydrogen atoms of the C 3 -3 alkyloxy group entirely or can be partially replaced by fluorine atoms, a benzyloxy, C ⁇ -3 alkylcarbonyloxy, C ⁇ -3 alkyloxycarbonyl, aminocarbonyl, C 1-3 alkylaminocarbonyl, di (C ⁇ -3 alkyl) aminocarbonyl, C 3-6 -Cycioalkyleniminocarbonyl-, aminosulfonyl-, C1-3-AI- kylaminosulfonyl-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -aminosulfonyl-, C 3-6 -cycloalkyleniminosulfonyl-, amino
- R 5 is a hydrogen atom, a straight-chain or branched C -4 alkyl group, where the hydrogen atoms can optionally be replaced in whole or in part by fluorine atoms, and which may optionally be replaced by a d 3 -alkyloxy group, the hydrogen atoms in the C -3 alkyloxy group optionally being entirely or may be partially replaced by fluorine atoms, may be substituted, means, or
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C 4-7 cycloalkenyl group form, wherein a C 3-7 cycloalkyl or C4 7 cycloalkenyl group at a single carbon atom can be substituted by a C 2 - 5 alkylene group or at the same time on two different carbon atoms by a C ⁇ - 4 alkylene group to form a corresponding spirocycle or a bridged bicyclus, one of the methylene groups being a C 4 -7-cycloalkyl or C4-7 cycloalkenyl group or a corresponding spirocycle or a corresponding bridged bicyclus as described above can be replaced by an oxygen or sulfur atom or a sulfonyl or -N (R 8o ) group, and / or two directly adjacent methylene groups a C 4 - 7 cycloalkyl group together by a -C (0)
- R 6 represents a chlorine or bromine atom
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl and alkoxy groups contained in the definitions mentioned above, which have more than two carbon atoms, unless stated otherwise, can be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the dialkylated radicals mentioned above, for example the dialkylamino groups, can be identical or different .
- a 15th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I in which
- A is a radical of the general formula
- n 1 or 2
- R 8a each independently of one another is a hydrogen or fluorine atom or a -C 3 alkyl, hydroxy, hydroxy C 3 -3 alkyl, C 3 alkoxy, d 3 alkoxy d 3 alkyl group , Amino-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylamino-, di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-, amino-C ⁇ -3 -aikyl-, C ⁇ -3 -alkylamino-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl-, Di- (C ⁇ -3 -alkyl) -amino-C ⁇ -3 -alkyl group means, in the case of the above-mentioned substituted 5- to 7-membered radicals A, the heteroatoms F, O or N, optionally introduced with R 8a , are not replaced by exactly one carbon atom of one Heteroatoms are separated from the group N, O, S,
- R 8b represents a hydrogen atom or a C -3 alkyl group
- R 8c represents a hydrogen atom, a C -3 alkyl, d -3 alkyl carbonyl, or a C 4 alkyloxycarbonyl group
- X 2 is an oxygen atom or an -NR 8b group
- X 4 represents an oxygen atom or a -NR group 8o
- R 1 represents a chlorine or bromine atom, a methyl, trifluoromethyl or a methoxy group
- R -.2 represents a hydrogen or fluorine atom
- R D3 represents a hydrogen atom
- R 4 is a methyl group which may optionally be substituted by a hydroxy, methoxy, benzyloxy, methoxycarbonyl or pyridin-4-yl group, or a 1-methyl-pyrazin-3-yl, phenyl, pyridin-3- yl or pyrazin-2-yl group means
- R 5 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a C 3 -6-cycloalkyl or C 5 -6-cycloalkenyl group, a C 5-6 -cycloalkyl or Cs- ⁇ -cycloalkenyl group being present simultaneously two different carbon atoms may be substituted by a C ⁇ -2 alkylene group to form a bridged bicyclic group, wherein one of the methylene groups of a C 4 -6 cycloalkyl or C 5 - 6 - cycloalkenyl group or a as described above, corresponding bridged bicyclic group by a oxygen atom or a -N (R 8c) may be replaced group, with the proviso that those composed of R 4 and R 5 are formed C3- 6 cycloalkyl or cycloalkenyl group or a Cs ⁇ as described above, corresponding bridged bicyclus, in which one methylene group of the cycle, which is directly connected to the carbon atom to which
- R 6 represents a chlorine or bromine atom
- halogen atom means an atom from the group fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine
- alkyl and alkoxy groups contained in the definitions mentioned above, which have more than two carbon atoms, unless stated otherwise, can be straight-chain or branched and the alkyl groups in the dialkylated radicals mentioned above, for example the dialkylamino groups, can be identical or different .
- a 16th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I corresponding to embodiments 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 and 15 in which R 4 and R 5 are not hydrogen.
- a 17th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I corresponding to embodiments 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and 16, in which R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached , form a cyclic group each defined as in the 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th or 15th embodiment.
- An 18th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of general formula I according to embodiments 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17, in which R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached are bound to form a cyclic group, which is in each case as defined in the 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th or 15th embodiment, where the cyclic group or the corresponding bridged bicyclus or the spirocycle in accordance with the above-mentioned requirements
- Methylene group is replaced by an oxygen atom or an N (R 8c ) group.
- a 19th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I corresponding to embodiments 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18, in which R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a cyclic group which, as described in the 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th or 15th embodiment, does not represent a bridged bicyclus or a spirocyclic group by appropriate substitution.
- a 20th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I corresponding to embodiments 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18, in which R 4 and R 5 together with the The carbon atom to which they are attached form a cyclic group which, as described in the 9th, 10th, 11th, 12th, 13th, 14th or 15th embodiment, represents a bridged bicyclic or a spirocyclic group by appropriate substitution ,
- a 21st embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I corresponding to embodiments 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 and 19, in which R 4 and R 5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached, a cyclic group
- a 22nd embodiment of the present invention includes those
- a 23rd embodiment of the present invention includes those
- a 25th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I corresponding to embodiments 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 and 23, in which the rest A the group
- a 26th embodiment of the present invention includes those
- a 27th embodiment of the present invention comprises those compounds of the general formula I corresponding to embodiments 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 and 26 in which R 6 represents a bromine atom.
- a 28th embodiment of the present invention includes those Compounds of general formula I according to embodiments 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 and 26, in which R 6 is a chlorine atom means.
- the compounds of the general formula I are obtained by processes known per se, for example by the following processes:
- the reduction of the nitro group is advantageously carried out, for example, in a solvent or solvent mixture such as water, aqueous ammonium chloride solution, hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, formic acid, acetic acid, acetic anhydride with base metals such as iron, zinc, tin or sulfur compounds such as ammonium sulfide, sodium sulfide or Sodium dithionite or by catalytic hydrogenation with hydrogen, for example under a pressure between 0.5 and 100 bar, but preferably between 1 and 50 bar, or with hydrazine as a reducing agent, advantageously in the presence of a catalyst such as Raney nickel, palladium-carbon, platinum oxide, platinum on mineral fiber or rhodium, or with complex hydrides such as lithium aluminum hydride, sodium borohydride, sodium cyanoborohydride, diisobutyl aluminum hydride, advantageously in a solvent or solvent mixture such as water, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol
- a ' represents a substituted cycloalkyleneimino group which optionally contains further heteroatoms and R 1 and R 2 are defined as mentioned in claim 1:
- oxidizing agents such as potassium permanganate, potassium chromate, potassium dichromate, chromium (VI) oxide, mercury (II) chloride, selenium (IV) oxide, Lead (IV) oxide, lead (II, IV) oxide, potassium peroxomonosulfate, hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypochlorite, optionally in the presence of a suitable catalyst such as nickel (II) chloride, cobalt (II) chloride, ruthenium (III) chloride, osmium (VIII) oxide , Vanadium (IV) oxide and / or in the presence of a crown ether such as 18-crown-6, in a solvent or
- oxidizing agents such as potassium permanganate, potassium chromate, potassium dichromate, chromium (VI) oxide, mercury (II) chloride, selenium (IV) oxide, Lead (IV) oxide, lead (II, IV) oxide, potassium peroxomonosulfate, hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypoch
- Solvent mixture such as water, formic acid, acetic acid, ethyl acetate, benzene, pyridine, dichloromethane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, optionally under 2-phase conditions in the presence of a suitable phase transfer catalyst such as, for example, tetrabutylammonium chloride, tetrabutylammonium bromide, benzyltriethyltrammoniumchloride or methyl ammonium chloride, optionally in the presence of an acid such as acetic acid, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, sodium hydrogen sulfate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate and / or a base such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonia, pyridine, potassium phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate or sodium acetate at temperatures between -30 and 250 ° C., but preferably carried out between 0 and 150 ° C.
- this reaction can be
- R 1 and R 2 are defined as mentioned in claim 1.
- the nucleophilic substitution is advantageously carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as ethanol, isopropanol, benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, ⁇ / methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, tetrachloromethylene chloride, chloroform / -Ethyl- diisopropylamine, ⁇ / -C ⁇ - 5 alkylmorpholine, ⁇ / -d -5 -alkylpiperidine, ⁇ / -C ⁇ -5 -alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine, for example at temperatures between -30 and 250 ° C, but preferably between 0 and 150 ° C, if appropriate expediently carried out in the presence of bases such as potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate,
- R 1 and R 2 are defined as mentioned in claim 1 and Z 1 represents a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom or a triflate group.
- the reaction is advantageously carried out in a solvent or medium mixture such as benzene, toluene, xylene, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, diethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, sulfolane, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrroiidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, methylene chloride, between chloroform or tetrachl, for example tetrachl 30 and 250 ° C, but preferably between 0 and 150 ° C, expediently in the presence of transition metal catalysts such as nickel on activated carbon, palladium carbon, tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0), tris (dibenzylidene acetone) - dipalladium (O) , Palladium (II) acetate, palladium (II
- R 1 and R 2 are defined as mentioned in claim 1, with a compound of the general formula in which E is a carbonyl, oxycarbonyl, sulfonyl or an optionally substituted on the nitrogen atom of a substituted sulfamoyl group as mentioned in claim 1, G is a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom or an anhydride, ds-alkoxy or benzotriazoloxy group or E and G.
- Z 4 represents a nucleofugic leaving group, for example a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a tosylate, triflate or mesylate group, and n is a number between 2 and 5, individual methylene groups according to the claim 1 mentioned description may additionally be substituted or replaced by heteroatoms, and subsequent intramolecular cyclization by alkylation of the anilidic nitrogen with elimination of the nucleofugic leaving group Z 4 .
- a nucleofugic leaving group for example a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a tosylate, triflate or mesylate group
- n is a number between 2 and 5
- individual methylene groups according to the claim 1 mentioned description may additionally be substituted or replaced by heteroatoms, and subsequent intramolecular cyclization by alkylation of the anilidic nitrogen with elimination of the nucleofugic leaving group Z 4 .
- the acylation / sulfonylation is advantageously carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride,
- a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride,
- bases such as pyridine, triethylamine, p-dimethylaminopyridine, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium ferf-butoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethanolate or basic ion
- the subsequent intramolecular alkylation is expediently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, carbon tetrachloride, / V-ethyl-diisopropylamine, ⁇ / -C ⁇ - / V-C ⁇ -5-alkylpiperidine, ⁇ -C ⁇ - 5 alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine, for example at temperatures between -30 and 250 ° C, but preferably between 0 and 150 ° C, advantageously in the presence of bases such as pyridine, triethylamine , Potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium te / f.-butylate, sodium methanolate, sodium ethanolate, sodium hydride, potassium hex
- Y 1 represents a hydroxyl, amino or thiol function optionally blocked by a corresponding protective group and n represents a number between 0 and 4, on the aromatic of the general formula
- Z 2 and Z 3 nucleofugic leaving groups such as chlorine, bromine or iodine atoms or triflate, mesylate or tosylate groups
- E represents the carbonyl or sulfonyl group and n represents a number between 0 and 4, individual methylene groups as described in claim 1 substituted or replaced by optionally substituted heteroatoms or other groupings.
- the initial nucleophilic aromatic substitution is carried out, for example, as described under (a) 1) i) a) i). This is optionally followed by the deblocking of the nucleophilic group Y 1 by methods known from the literature or as generally described below.
- the reaction of the resulting compound with the compound of the general formula (X) is advantageously carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, chloroform , Carbon tetrachloride, / V-ethyl-diisopropylamine, ⁇ / -C ⁇ -5 alkylmorpholine, ⁇ / -C ⁇ -5 alkylpiperidine, / V-C ⁇ -5 -alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine, for example at temperatures between -30 and 250 ° C, but preferably between 0 and 150 ° C, expediently carried out in the presence of bases such as pyridine, triethylamine, p
- E is a carbonyl, oxycarbonyl, sulfonyl or an optionally on the nitrogen atom of a substituted sulfamoyl group as mentioned in claim 1
- G is a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom or an anhydride, C ⁇ -5 -alkoxy or benzotriazoloxy group or E and G together represents an isocyano group
- Z 4 represents a nucleofugic leaving group, for example a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a tosylate, triflate or mesylate group, and n is a number between 2 and 5, with individual methylene groups according to the one in claim 1 can be additionally substituted or replaced by heteroatoms, and subsequent intramolecular cyclization by alkylation of the anilidic nitrogen with elimination of the nucleofugic leaving group Z 4 .
- the alkylation is advantageously carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, carbon tetrachloride, / V-ethyl-diisopropylamine, amin / -C ⁇ -5-alkylmorphine -d -5 -alkylpiperidine, /V-Ci.s- alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine, for example at temperatures between -30 and 250 ° C, but preferably between 0 and 150 ° C, advantageously in the presence of bases such as pyridine, triethylamine, Potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, potassium tert-butoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethanolate, sodium hydride, potassium hexamethyldisil
- the subsequent intramolecular acylation / sulfonylation is expediently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, / V-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, tetrachloromethane, tetrachloromethane, diamine, diamine, tetramine , ⁇ / -C ⁇ -5 alkylmorpholine, / V-C ⁇ - 5 alkylpiperidine, ⁇ / -C ⁇ - 5 alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine, for example at temperatures between -30 and 250 ° C, but preferably between 0 and 150 ° C., expediently carried out in the presence of bases such as pyridine, triethyl
- a nucleofugic leaving group such as a bromine or chlorine atom or a tosylate, triflate or mesylate group
- Y 1 is a nucleophilic group such as a hydroxyl or an optionally substituted amino group which is optionally blocked by a suitable protective group
- m is a number between 2 and 5, wherein individual methylene groups can be additionally substituted or replaced by heteroatoms as described in claim 1, with subsequent acylation / sulfonylation with a compound of the general formula
- E is a carbonyl, oxycarbonyl, sulfonyl or an optionally on the nitrogen atom of a substituted sulfamoyl group as mentioned in claim 1
- G is a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom or an anhydride, C ⁇ -5 -alkoxy or benzotriazoloxy group or E and G together represent an isocyanato or cyano group
- Z 4 represents a nucleofugic group, for example a bromine or chlorine atom or a tosylate, triflate or mesylate group, and n is a number between 2 and 5, with individual methylene groups according to that in claim 1
- the above-mentioned description can be additionally substituted or replaced by heteroatoms, and subsequent intramolecular cyclization by alkylation of the optionally previously deblocked nucleophilic group Y 1, with the nucleofugic leaving group Z 4 being split off.
- Both the necessary alkylations and the acylation / sulfonylation can be carried out analogously to the conditions described under (a) 1) i) b) or (a) 1) i) d).
- R 1 and R 2 are defined as mentioned in claim 1, and which can be obtained by methods known from the literature from compounds of the general formula (VIII), for example by reaction with phosgene in toluene, with a compound of the general formula in which Z 6 represents a nucleofugic leaving group, for example a chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, a tosylate, triflate or mesylate group, and E represents a hydroxyl, amino or C 3 -3 alkylamino function and n is a number between 2 and 4 , where individual methylene groups can additionally be substituted as described in claim 1, and subsequent intramolecular cyclization by alkylation of the anilidic nitrogen with elimination of the nucleofugic leaving group Z 6 .
- Z 6 represents a nucleofugic leaving group
- Z 6 represents a nucleofugic leaving group
- E represents a hydroxyl, amino or C 3 -3 alkylamino function
- n is a number between 2 and 4
- the carbamoylation is advantageously carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride,
- a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride,
- the subsequent intramolecular alkylation is carried out, for example, analogously to that described under (a) 1) i) b).
- the reaction is expediently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, toluene, xylene, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, diethyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, sulfolane, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, methoxide or carbon tetrachloride, for example at temperatures between -30 and 250 ° C, but preferably between 0 and 200 ° C, advantageously in the presence of transition metal catalysts such as tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (O), tris (dibenzylidene acetone) dipalladium ( 0), palladium (II) acetate, palladium (II) chloride, bis (triphenylphoshin) palladium (II) chlor
- tricyclohexylphosphine palladium (II) chloride, bis (triethylphosphine) palladium (II) chloride, bis (tri-o-tolylphosphine) palladium (II) chloride, optionally in the presence of ligands such as triphenylphosphine, tri -o-tolylphosphine, T ⁇ -tert.-butylphosphine, 1, 3-bis (diphenylphosphino) propane, 2,2'-bis (diphenylphosphino) -1, 1 'dinaphthyl, 1, 1'-bis ( diphenylphosphino) ferrocene, xantphos, or for example in the presence of a transition metal catalyst such as copper (l) iodide, copper (l) bromide or copper (l) acetate and advantageously in the presence of a base such as tetramethylguanidine, tetramethylethylene
- Z 7 represents an optionally substituted amino group or the nitro group
- E represents an optionally substituted aminocarbonyl, aminosulfonyl group or a carbonyl or sulfonyl group corresponding to the description mentioned in claim 1, where I and o independently of one another represent the same or different numbers between 1 and 3, which by a sequence of alkylation and acylation / sulfonylation / carbamoylation / sulfamoylation with corresponding reagents according to those already described here, for example, under (a) 1) i) c) or other known from the literature Processes can be obtained, optionally followed by reduction, if Z 7 represents a nitro group, after the procedure described under (a) 1) i) and / or hydrogenation of the resulting double bond, analogously to the processes described under (a) 1) i).
- the ring closure by metathesis reaction is expediently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, methanol, ethanol, propanol, diethyl ether, Tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dimethylformamide, / V-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, sulfolane, methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, pyridine, in the presence of a catalyst such as benzylidene-bis- (tricyclohexdichlorophosphine (1st generation Grubbs catalyst) or benzylidene [1,3-bis (2,4,6-trimethylphenyl) -2-imidazolidinylidene] dichloro (tricyclohexylphosphine) ruthenium (2nd generation Gr
- R 3 aldehyde (formaldehyde or paraformaldehyde for R 3 methyl, acetaldehyde or paraldehyde for R 3 ethyl, propionaldehyde for R 3 propyl) is advantageously carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, isopropanol, Butanol, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, diethyl ether, t-butyl methyl ether, ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, sulfolane, dimethylformamide, / V-methylpyrrolidinone, tetralin, dimethyl sulfoxide, methylene chloride, chloroform or tetrachloromethane, for example at temperatures between -30 ° C , but preferably between -10 and 150 ° C, optionally in the presence of a base such as sodium methoxid
- the thionation is expediently carried out, for example, in a solvent or solvent mixture such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrachloromethane, 1, 2-dichloroethyrolidine / or else / V-ethyl-diisopropylamine, / V-C ⁇ -5- alkylmorpholine, ⁇ / -C ⁇ - 5 -alkylpiperidine, ⁇ / -C ⁇ -5 -alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine, with reagents such as phosphorus pentasulfide, 2,2- Bis- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1, 3,2,4-di
- any subsequent alkylation of the corresponding thiocarbonyl compounds is expediently carried out, for example, in a solvent or solvent mixture such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, chloroform, 1-tetrachloromethane , Chlorobenzene, pyridine, water, methanol, ethanol, n-propanol, iso-propanol, n-butanol, acetone, butanone, acetonitrile or nitromethane, optionally under 2-phase conditions with the addition of a phase transfer catalyst such as tetrabutylammonium chloride, tetrabutyl -ammonium bromide, methyl-trioctyl-ammonium chloride
- reaction following an alkylation with an amino compound to produce the corresponding imine is expediently carried out, for example, in a solvent or solvent mixture such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane,
- a solvent or solvent mixture such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, heptane, benzene, toluene, xylene, glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane,
- a base such as sodium hydride, potassium hydride, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, pyridine, tri
- iii thionylation of the corresponding carbonyl-analogue compound of the general formula (II), which can be obtained by the processes described under (a) 1) i), ii), iii) and (a) 2), optionally with subsequent alkylation of the Sulfur and reaction with a correspondingly substituted amine (for example methylamine, hydroxylamine, acetoxyamine, methoxyamine, cyanamide or corresponding analogous compounds), the aniline amino group present being expediently blocked in a possible subsequent alkylation by suitable protective groups which are split off after conversion to the imine ,
- a correspondingly substituted amine for example methylamine, hydroxylamine, acetoxyamine, methoxyamine, cyanamide or corresponding analogous compounds
- R 6 is defined as mentioned in claim 1 and Q represents a hydroxy or -CC 4 alkoxy group, a halogen atom or an acyloxy group.
- the acylation is advantageously carried out using an appropriate halide or anhydride in a solvent such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, benzene, toluene, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, sodium hydroxide solution or sulfolane optionally in the presence of an inorganic or organic base at temperatures between -20 and 200 ° C, but preferably at Temperatures between -10 and 160 ° C, carried out.
- a solvent such as methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, benzene, toluene, acetonitrile, dimethylformamide, sodium hydroxide solution or sulfolane optionally in the presence of an inorganic or organic base at temperatures between -20 and 200 ° C, but preferably at Temperatures between -10 and
- the acylation can also be carried out with the free acid, if appropriate in the presence of an acid-activating agent or a dehydrating agent, for example in the presence of
- the protective group Z 9 can subsequently be split off by processes known from the literature for the following reactions.
- the acylation can be carried out analogously to that described under (b) 1).
- the acylation can also be conveniently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, hexamethyldisiloxane, acetonitrile, / V-ethyl-diisopropylamine, ⁇ / -C ⁇ -5- alkylmorpholine, / V-C ⁇ -5 -Alkylpiperidin, ⁇ / -C 1 -5- alkylpyrrolidine, triethylamine, pyridine, in the presence of 4-trifluoromethylbenzoic anhydride, silver triflate and titanium (IV) chloride, advantageously in In the presence of a dehydrating agent such as molecular sieve, sodium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, or in the presence of 4-trifluoromethyl-benzoic anhydride and ytterbium (III) triflate,
- Compounds of the general formula (XXI) can be obtained by processes known from the literature, and in the case of R 4 and R 5 not equal to hydrogen, for example according to those described in C. Cativiela, MD Diaz-de-Villegas, Tetrahedron Asymm., 1998, 9, 3517-3599 or C. Cativiela, MD Diaz-de-Villegas, Tetrahedron Asymm., 2000, 11, 645-732.
- R 4 to R 6 are defined as mentioned in claim 1.
- acylation is expediently carried out in a solvent or solvent mixture such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane,
- a Lewis acid such as aluminum chloride, zinc iodide, zinc chlor
- Compounds of the general formula (XXIII) can advantageously be obtained from compounds of the general formula (XXII) in a solvent or solvent mixture, such as dichloromethane, trichloromethane, carbon tetrachloride, benzene, chlorobenzene, toluene, xylene, hexamethyldisiloxane, ether, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, acetonitrile, pyridine, if appropriate in the presence of ⁇ /, / V-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide, ⁇ /./ V-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide // V-hydroxysuccinimide or 1-hydroxy-benzotriazole, ⁇ /./ V-carbonyldiimidazole, 0- (benzotriazol-1-yl) - / V, / V, / V, / V-tetramethyl uroniumtetraflu
- any reactive groups present such as hydroxyl, carboxy, amino, alkylamino or imino groups
- the protective radical for a hydroxyl group is the methoxy, benzyloxy, trimethylsilyl, acetyl, benzoyl, fe / t-butyl, trityl, benzyl or tetrahydropyranyl group, as protective residues for a carboxyl group, the trimethylsilyl, methyl, ethyl, tert-butyl, benzyl or tetrahydropyranyl group and
- the subsequent subsequent splitting off of a protective residue used takes place, for example, hydrolytically in an aqueous solvent, e.g. in water, isopropanol / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water, in the presence of an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid or in the presence of an alkali base such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide or by means of ether cleavage, e.g. B. in the presence of iodotrimethylsilane, at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, preferably at temperatures between 10 and 50 ° C.
- an aqueous solvent e.g. in water, isopropanol / water, tetrahydrofuran / water or dioxane / water
- an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid
- an alkali base such as lithium hydro
- a benzyl, methoxybenzyl or benzyloxycarbonyl residue is split off, for example by hydrogenolysis, e.g. with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium / carbon in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, ethyl acetate, dimethylformamide,
- Dimethylformamide / acetone or glacial acetic acid optionally with the addition of an acid such as hydrochloric acid at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C., but preferably at room temperature, and at a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 7 bar, but preferably from 1 to 5 bar.
- an acid such as hydrochloric acid at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C., but preferably at room temperature, and at a hydrogen pressure of 1 to 7 bar, but preferably from 1 to 5 bar.
- a methoxybenzyl group can also be split off in the presence of an oxidizing agent such as cerium (IV) ammonium nitrate in a solvent such as methylene chloride, acetonitrile or acetonitrile / water at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C, but preferably at room temperature.
- an oxidizing agent such as cerium (IV) ammonium nitrate
- a solvent such as methylene chloride, acetonitrile or acetonitrile / water at temperatures between 0 and 50 ° C, but preferably at room temperature.
- a methoxy group is advantageously eliminated in the presence of boron tribromide in a solvent such as methylene chloride at temperatures between -35 and -25 ° C.
- a 2,4-dimethoxybenzyl radical is preferably cleaved in trifluoroacetic acid in the presence of anisole.
- a te / i-butyl or fe / t-butoxycarbonyl radical is preferably cleaved off by treatment with an acid such as trifluoroacetic acid or hydrochloric acid, optionally using a solvent such as methylene chloride, dioxane or ether.
- a phthalyl radical is preferably cleaved in the presence of hydrazine or a primary amine such as methylamine, ethylamine or n-butylamine in a solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, toluene / water or dioxane at temperatures between 20 and 50 ° C.
- An allyloxycarbonyl radical is split off by treatment with a catalytic amount of tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0), preferably in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran and preferably in the presence of an excess of a base such as morpholine or 1,3-dimedone at temperatures between 0 and 100 ° C, preferably at room temperature and under inert gas, or by treatment with a catalytic amount of tris (triphenylphosphine) rhodium (l) chloride in a solvent such as aqueous ethanol and optionally in the presence of a base such as 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2. 2] octane at temperatures between 20 and 70 ° C.
- a catalytic amount of tetrakis (triphenylphosphine) palladium (0) preferably in a solvent such as tetrahydrofuran and preferably in the presence of an excess of
- the compounds of general Formula I which occur in racemates, according to methods known per se (see Allinger NL and Eliel EL in "Topics in Stereochemistry", Vol. 6, Wiley Interscience, 1971) in their optical antipodes and compounds of the general formula I with at least two asymmetrical ones Due to their physicochemical differences, carbon atoms can be separated into their diastereomers by methods known per se, for example by chromatography and / or fractional crystallization, which, if they occur in racemic form, can then be separated into the enantiomers as mentioned above.
- the separation of enantiomers is preferably carried out by column separation on chiral phases or by recrystallization from an optically active solvent or by reaction with a salt or derivative such as e.g. Optically active substance which forms esters or amides, in particular acids and their activated derivatives or alcohols, and separation of the diastereomeric salt mixture or derivative obtained in this way, e.g. due to different solubilities, it being possible for the free antipodes to be released from the pure diastereomeric salts or derivatives by the action of suitable agents.
- a salt or derivative such as e.g. Optically active substance which forms esters or amides, in particular acids and their activated derivatives or alcohols
- Suitable optically active alcohols are, for example, (+) - or (-) - menthol, and optically active acyl radicals in amides are, for example, the (+) - or (-) - menthyloxycarbonyl radicals.
- the compounds of the formula I obtained can be converted into their salts, in particular for pharmaceutical use into their physiologically tolerable salts with inorganic or organic acids.
- suitable acids for this purpose are hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, phosphoric acid, fumaric acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid or maleic acid.
- the new compounds of formula I thus obtained if they contain a carboxy group, can then optionally be converted into their salts with inorganic or organic bases, in particular for their pharmaceutical use into their physiologically tolerable salts.
- Suitable bases here are, for example, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, cyclohexylamine, ethanolamine, diethanolamine and triethanolamine.
- Formula I and their tautomers, their enantiomers, their diastereomers and their physiologically tolerable salts have valuable pharmacological properties, in particular an antithrombotic activity, which is preferably based on an action which influences thrombin or factor Xa, for example an action which inhibits thrombin or factor Xa an aPTT time prolonging effect and / or an inhibitory effect on related serine proteases such as.
- B. urokinase, factor VIIa, factor IXa, factor Xal and factor Xlla are valuable pharmacological properties, in particular an antithrombotic activity, which is preferably based on an action which influences thrombin or factor Xa, for example an action which inhibits thrombin or factor Xa an aPTT time prolonging effect and / or an inhibitory effect on related serine proteases such as.
- Enzyme kinetic measurement with a chromogenic substrate The amount of p-nitroaniline (pNA) released from the colorless chromogenic substrate by human factor Xa is determined photometrically at 405 nm. It is proportional to the activity of the enzyme used. The inhibition of the enzyme activity by the test substance (based on the solvent control) is determined at different test substance concentrations and from this the IC 50 is calculated as the concentration which inhibits the factor Xa used by 50%.
- pNA p-nitroaniline
- Substrate S 2765 (Chromogenix), final concentration: 0.3 mM / l (1 KM) per reaction mixture
- Test substance final concentration 100, 30, 10, 3, 1, 0.3, 0.1, 0.03, 0.01, 0.003, 0.001 ⁇ mol / l
- the compounds prepared according to the invention are generally well tolerated.
- the new compounds and their physiologically tolerable salts are suitable for the prevention and treatment of venous and arterial thrombotic diseases, such as, for example, the prevention and treatment of deep vein thrombosis, the prevention of reocclusion after bypass surgery or angioplasty (PT ( C) A), as well as occlusion in peripheral arterial diseases, as well as prevention and treatment of pulmonary embolism, disseminated intravascular coagulation and severe sepsis, prevention and prophylaxis of DVT in patients with exacerbation of COPD, treatment of uicerative colitis, prophylaxis and treatment of coronary thrombosis, prophylaxis of stroke, and prevention of occlusion of shunts.
- venous and arterial thrombotic diseases such as, for example, the prevention and treatment of deep vein thrombosis, the prevention of reocclusion after bypass surgery or angioplasty (PT ( C) A), as well as occlusion in peripheral arterial diseases, as well as prevention
- the compounds according to the invention are for antithrombotic support in thrombolytic treatment, such as, for example, with alteplase, reteplase, tenecteplase, staphylokinase or streptokinase, for preventing long-term restenosis after PT (C) A, for the prophylaxis and treatment of ischemic incidents in patients of all forms coronary heart disease, to prevent metastasis and growth of tumors and inflammatory processes, e.g. suitable for the treatment of pulmonary fibrosis, for the prophylaxis and treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, for the prevention or prevention of fibrin-dependent tissue adhesions and / or scar tissue formation and for the promotion of wound healing processes.
- C PT
- the new compounds and their physiologically tolerable salts are also suitable for the treatment of Alzheimer's and Parkinson 's diseases.
- a rational this results, for example, from the following findings, from which it can be concluded that thrombin inhibitors or factor Xa inhibitors, by inhibiting thrombin formation or activity, could represent valuable medicaments in the treatment of Alzheimer's and Parkinson 's disease.
- Clinical and experimental studies suggest that neurotoxic mechanisms, for example the inflammation associated with the activation of proteases in the coagulation cascade, are involved in the death of neurons as a result of brain trauma.
- thrombin is involved in neurodegenerative processes, for example as a result of a stroke, repeated bypass surgery or traumatic brain injuries.
- thrombin causes neurite retraction, as well as glia proliferation and apoptosis in primary cultures of neurons and neuroblastoma cells (for an overview, see: Neurobiol. Aging 2004, 25 (6), 783-793).
- various in vitro studies on the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease indicate that thrombin plays a role in the pathogenesis of this disease (Neurosci. Lett. 1992, 146, 152-54). Enrichment of immunoreactive thrombins has been demonstrated in neurite plaques in the brains of Alzheimer's patients.
- thrombin also plays a role in the regulation and stimulation of the production of the "amyloid precursor protein” (APP) and in the cleavage of the APP into fragments which are detected in the amyloid plaques in the brain of Alzheimer's patients can. Furthermore it could be shown that thrombin-induced microglial activation leads to degeneration of nigral dopaminergic neurons in vivo. These findings lead to the conclusion that microglial activation - triggered by endogenous substance (s) such as thrombin - is involved in the neuropathological process of cell death of dopaminergic neurons, as occurs in patients with Parkinson 's disease (J. Neurosci. 2003, 23 , 5877-86).
- endogenous substance s
- the dosage required to achieve an appropriate effect is expediently in the case of intravenous administration 0.01 to 3 mg / kg, preferably 0.03 to 1.0 mg / kg, and in the case of oral administration 0.03 to 30 mg / kg, preferably 0.1 to 10 mg / kg, in each case 1 to 4 times a day.
- the compounds of formula I prepared according to the invention optionally in combination with other active substances, together with one or more inert customary carriers and / or diluents, e.g. with corn starch, milk sugar, cane sugar, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, citric acid, tartaric acid, water, water / ethanol, water / glycerin,
- inert customary carriers and / or diluents e.g. with corn starch, milk sugar, cane sugar, microcrystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, citric acid, tartaric acid, water, water / ethanol, water / glycerin,
- the new compounds and their physiologically tolerable salts can be used therapeutically in combination with acetylsalicylic acid, with platelet aggregation inhibitors such as fibrinogen receptor antagonists (for example abciximab, eptifibatide, tirofiban, roxifiban), with physiological activators and inhibitors of the coagulation system and their recombinant analogs, for example C, TFPI, antithrombin), with inhibitors of ADP-induced aggregation (e.g. clopidogrel, ticlopidine), with P 2 T receptor antagonists (e.g. Cangrelor) or with combined thromboxane receptor antagonists / synthetase inhibitors (e.g. Terbogrel).
- fibrinogen receptor antagonists for example abciximab, eptifibatide, tirofiban, roxifiban
- physiological activators and inhibitors of the coagulation system and their recombinant analogs for example C, TFPI,
- the ratios given for the flow agents relate to volume units of the respective solvents.
- Silica gel from Millipore MATREX TM, 35-70 ⁇ m was used for chromatographic purifications. If further details on the configuration are missing, it remains open whether it is pure stereoisomers or enantiomer / diastereomer mixtures.
- HATU 0 (7-azabenzotriazol-1-yl) - / V, / V, / V ', / V'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate i. Vak. in a vacuum conc. Concentrated min minute (s)
- HPLC / MS data were, as far as stated, generated under the following conditions: HP 1100 with quaternary pump, Gilson G215 autosampler, HP diode array detector.
- the mobile phase used was: A: water with 0.1% TFA B: acetonitrile with 0.08% TFA
- the diode array detection was carried out in the wavelength range 210-550 nm range of the mass spectrometric detection: mz 120 to m / z 1000.
- example 1
- the remaining half of the sodium methoxide solution is then added, the mixture is stirred for another hour at room temperature, and then 20 ml (45.60 g, 0.32 mol) of iodomethane are added. The mixture is then stirred for 18 hours at room temperature under a nitrogen atmosphere. The reaction mixture is i. Vak. restricted, the
- the residue is dissolved in water and extracted with diethyl ether.
- the aqueous phase is brought to pH 4 with citric acid solution and extracted with ethyl acetate.
- the combined organic phases are saturated with sat. Washed sodium chloride solution, dried over sodium sulfate and i. Vak. concentrated.
- the residue is taken up in dichloromethane and water, with
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05747401A EP1747217A1 (fr) | 2004-05-13 | 2005-05-07 | Nouveaux thiophene-carboxamides substitues, leur production et leur utilisation en tant que medicaments |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04011384 | 2004-05-13 | ||
| EP04018807 | 2004-08-07 | ||
| PCT/EP2005/004975 WO2005111029A1 (fr) | 2004-05-13 | 2005-05-07 | Nouveaux thiophene-carboxamides substitues, leur production et leur utilisation en tant que medicaments |
| EP05747401A EP1747217A1 (fr) | 2004-05-13 | 2005-05-07 | Nouveaux thiophene-carboxamides substitues, leur production et leur utilisation en tant que medicaments |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1747217A1 true EP1747217A1 (fr) | 2007-01-31 |
Family
ID=34969085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05747401A Withdrawn EP1747217A1 (fr) | 2004-05-13 | 2005-05-07 | Nouveaux thiophene-carboxamides substitues, leur production et leur utilisation en tant que medicaments |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7476663B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1747217A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2007537180A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20070012552A (fr) |
| AR (1) | AR048959A1 (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2005243535A1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0510019A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2564207A1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL179170A0 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA06013213A (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2006143842A (fr) |
| TW (1) | TW200604178A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2005111029A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1748996A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-13 | 2007-02-07 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | Amides substitues de l'acide thiophene-carboxylique, leur production et leur utilisation comme medicament |
| WO2005111013A1 (fr) * | 2004-05-13 | 2005-11-24 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Amides d'acide thiophene-2-carboxylique substitues, leur production et leur utilisation comme medicament |
| DE102004062544A1 (de) * | 2004-12-24 | 2006-07-06 | Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma Gmbh & Co. Kg | Neue substituierte Pyrrolidinone, deren Herstellung und deren Verewendung als Arzneimittel |
| PE20070171A1 (es) | 2005-06-30 | 2007-03-08 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | GLICINAMIDAS SUSTITUIDAS CON EFECTO ANTITROMBOTICO E INHIBIDOR DEL FACTOR Xa |
| PE20081834A1 (es) | 2006-12-31 | 2009-01-16 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Proceso para la sintesis de derivados de acido 3-amino-tetrahidrofuran-3-carboxilico y uso de los mismos como medicamentos |
| EP2220079A2 (fr) | 2007-11-15 | 2010-08-25 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | Amides substitués, leur fabrication et utilisation sous forme de médicaments |
| WO2009119528A1 (fr) * | 2008-03-24 | 2009-10-01 | 武田薬品工業株式会社 | Composé hétérocyclique |
| US20100168377A1 (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2010-07-01 | Carter Technologies | Catalytic conversion of amide compounds to methyl ether polymers and methyl ether ladder polymers |
| ITBO20090078A1 (it) | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-14 | Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche | Composti per il trattamento del tumore alla prostata e procedimenti per la loro sintesi |
| US8278302B2 (en) | 2009-04-08 | 2012-10-02 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Substituted piperidines as CCR3 antagonists |
| WO2010123792A1 (fr) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-10-28 | Osi Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Préparation de c-pyrazine-méthylamines |
| EP2630143B1 (fr) * | 2010-10-18 | 2017-11-29 | Apotex Pharmachem Inc. | Procédés de préparation de rivaroxaban et ses intermédiaires |
| US8912221B2 (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2014-12-16 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Biaryl amide derivatives |
| WO2012149102A1 (fr) * | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | Glaxosmithkline Llc | Nouveaux composés en tant qu'inhibiteurs de wip1 |
| GB201820166D0 (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2019-01-23 | Ucb Biopharma Sprl | Therapeutic agents |
| US11795147B2 (en) | 2019-08-26 | 2023-10-24 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Modulators of complex I |
| JP7502564B2 (ja) * | 2020-11-06 | 2024-06-18 | ベーリンガー インゲルハイム インターナショナル ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 2-[(チオフェン-2-イル)ホルムアミド]-n-(フェニル)-2-メチルプロパンアミド誘導体及びその医薬としての使用 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19962924A1 (de) | 1999-12-24 | 2001-07-05 | Bayer Ag | Substituierte Oxazolidinone und ihre Verwendung |
| GB0030304D0 (en) | 2000-12-13 | 2001-01-24 | Lilly Co Eli | Compounds |
| GB0030305D0 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2001-01-24 | Lilly Co Eli | Compounds |
| DE10063008A1 (de) * | 2000-12-16 | 2002-06-20 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Carbonsäureamidderivate |
| MY130373A (en) * | 2001-10-29 | 2007-06-29 | Malesci Sas | Linear basic compounds having nk-2 antagonist activity and formulations thereof |
| WO2004031145A2 (fr) | 2002-10-02 | 2004-04-15 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Diaminoalkyle contenant du lactame, acides amines beta, acides amines alpha et leurs derives utilises en tant qu'inhibiteurs du facteur xa |
| DE10254336A1 (de) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Carbonsäureamide |
| DE10301419A1 (de) * | 2003-01-16 | 2004-07-29 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Spiroverbindungen |
-
2005
- 2005-05-07 BR BRPI0510019-4A patent/BRPI0510019A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-05-07 CA CA002564207A patent/CA2564207A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2005-05-07 KR KR1020067026224A patent/KR20070012552A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-07 RU RU2006143842/04A patent/RU2006143842A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-05-07 JP JP2007512051A patent/JP2007537180A/ja active Pending
- 2005-05-07 EP EP05747401A patent/EP1747217A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-05-07 WO PCT/EP2005/004975 patent/WO2005111029A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2005-05-07 AU AU2005243535A patent/AU2005243535A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-05-07 MX MXPA06013213A patent/MXPA06013213A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2005-05-10 US US11/125,731 patent/US7476663B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-12 TW TW094115321A patent/TW200604178A/zh unknown
- 2005-05-13 AR ARP050101961A patent/AR048959A1/es unknown
-
2006
- 2006-11-09 IL IL179170A patent/IL179170A0/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2005111029A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20070012552A (ko) | 2007-01-25 |
| IL179170A0 (en) | 2007-03-08 |
| CA2564207A1 (fr) | 2005-11-24 |
| BRPI0510019A (pt) | 2007-09-25 |
| TW200604178A (en) | 2006-02-01 |
| MXPA06013213A (es) | 2007-02-08 |
| AU2005243535A1 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
| US20050277628A1 (en) | 2005-12-15 |
| WO2005111029A1 (fr) | 2005-11-24 |
| US7476663B2 (en) | 2009-01-13 |
| JP2007537180A (ja) | 2007-12-20 |
| AR048959A1 (es) | 2006-06-14 |
| RU2006143842A (ru) | 2008-08-20 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2132193B1 (fr) | Pyrrolidinamides substitués, leur fabrication et leur utilisation en tant que médicament | |
| EP2051975B1 (fr) | Prolinamides substitués, procédé de production et utilisation de ceux-ci comme médicaments | |
| EP1771441B8 (fr) | Nouveaux carboxamides comme inhibiteurs du facteur xa | |
| EP1747217A1 (fr) | Nouveaux thiophene-carboxamides substitues, leur production et leur utilisation en tant que medicaments | |
| EP1899330B9 (fr) | Glycinamides substitues a effet antithrombotique et inhibant le facteur xa | |
| EP1987021B1 (fr) | Proline-amides substituées, leur préparation et leur utilisation comme médicaments | |
| WO2007025940A1 (fr) | Biaryles substitues et leur utilisation comme inhibiteurs du facteur xa | |
| DE102004047840A1 (de) | Neue substituierte Thiophencarbonsäureamide, deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Arzneimittel | |
| DE102004062544A1 (de) | Neue substituierte Pyrrolidinone, deren Herstellung und deren Verewendung als Arzneimittel | |
| WO2005111013A1 (fr) | Amides d'acide thiophene-2-carboxylique substitues, leur production et leur utilisation comme medicament | |
| WO2007009963A1 (fr) | Amides substitues, leur preparation et leur utilisation en tant que medicament | |
| US7732466B2 (en) | Substituted thiophene carboxamides, process for their preparation and their use as medicaments | |
| DE102004009835A1 (de) | Neue Carbonsäureamide, deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Arzneimittel | |
| DE102004060984A1 (de) | Neue Carbonsäureamide, deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung als Arzneimittel | |
| DE19751939A1 (de) | Disubstituierte bicyclische Heterocyclen, ihre Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Arzneimittel |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20061213 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA HR YU |
|
| RAX | Requested extension states of the european patent have changed |
Extension state: YU Payment date: 20061213 Extension state: HR Payment date: 20061213 Extension state: BA Payment date: 20061213 |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM PHARMA GMBH & CO. KG Owner name: BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INTERNATIONAL GMBH |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20090506 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20110514 |