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EP1259302B1 - Systeme de construction modulaire a blocs realises sous forme de cubes creux et a elements de liaison pour l'assemblage de ces blocs - Google Patents

Systeme de construction modulaire a blocs realises sous forme de cubes creux et a elements de liaison pour l'assemblage de ces blocs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1259302B1
EP1259302B1 EP01911401A EP01911401A EP1259302B1 EP 1259302 B1 EP1259302 B1 EP 1259302B1 EP 01911401 A EP01911401 A EP 01911401A EP 01911401 A EP01911401 A EP 01911401A EP 1259302 B1 EP1259302 B1 EP 1259302B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cube
modular construction
construction system
plate
cubes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP01911401A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1259302A1 (fr
Inventor
Reinhold Zwerenz
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ZWERENZ SANDRA
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ZWERENZ SANDRA
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Priority claimed from DE10057617A external-priority patent/DE10057617A1/de
Application filed by ZWERENZ SANDRA filed Critical ZWERENZ SANDRA
Publication of EP1259302A1 publication Critical patent/EP1259302A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1259302B1 publication Critical patent/EP1259302B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00—Other toys
    • A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
    • A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a modular system according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a modular system with building blocks in the form of hollow cubes to which more identical hollow cubes can be grown on all sides is e.g. from DE-U-9 319 136 or DE-A-4 418 003.
  • connector elements are used, which are fully inserted into the openings of a side wall of a hollow cube, and which are connected to the opening of a side wall of a mounted, identical cube, so that hollow cube only coaxially in the three axes of a coordinate system (but not offset from each other) assembled can be.
  • the object of the invention is to considerably expand the possibilities of variation of such a modular system and in particular to position the individual hollow cubes of one row offset against hollow cubes of an adjacent row, e.g. in the manner of a multi-layer brick composite.
  • the individual components are interconnected by plugged into the openings of the cube side walls connector elements that allow even blocks with 0.5 or 1.5 times width can be installed together with identical hollow cube full (1.0 times) width ,
  • the blocks have compared to each other and to the Steckverbindereiementen a pitch a such that a foundation has a width, length and height of dimension 6a when a represents the width of the frame members of a cube bounding the openings of each side wall, the opening having a width of 4a.
  • the connector elements which connect adjacent hollow cubes are made with a total width of 4a, which in turn are made square and side-symmetrical with an opening of width 2a.
  • the connector elements are constructed so that at a width of 4a units two parallel bars with a width a are offset by the distance 2a from each other, and that in the lower level two each arranged at 90 ° to the upper beam lower beam also spaced apart by a width of a and by 2a, so that the entire structure of the connector elements consists of two mutually crossed beams, which are arranged in different planes.
  • These connector elements consist of bars with a square cross-section with a width a and a distance 2a from each other (in the upper and the lower level), so that in the distance between two beams each of the frame elements of two hollow cubes can be used, which are mutually support, and so that the two hollow cubes are positioned on one side of the connector element on the gap to the underlying or adjacent hollow cubes and thus the superposed hollow cubes are offset from each other by half a cube width (brick-wall composite).
  • the inserted parallel to the two bars of the connector element edge of the hollow cube can be used with the edge width a due to the distance 2a of the two beams to the left or to the right beam fitting, so that an off-center connection of the hollow cube on the Steckele-element is possible so that the inserted hollow cube can be displaced by a distance a in the space between the opposing beams, and thus different distances to the respective beam can be adjusted.
  • the boundaries of the openings of the cube walls have stops, which ensure that the connector elements can be inserted into the openings only to the middle of the height of these elements, so that one half or a portion of the plug elements is inserted into the opening of the cube wall , While the second half of the plug-in element is connected to the opening of the next hollow cube to be attached or two hollow cubes to be attached.
  • the connector elements each have a projecting peripheral edge in the middle, which cooperates with the stop of the cube wall opening.
  • plate-shaped elements in the size of the openings of the cube side walls are provided, which correspond in their outer periphery to the periphery of the opening boundaries, and have the edge elements with the stop elements of the opening boundaries of Hollow cube match, such that the plates can be pressed or clipped into the peripheral edges of the openings and thus give flat surfaces of the outsides of the hollow cube.
  • These plates have e.g. central recesses, so that the plates can be removed by means of a pin or the like. Again, or so that in these recesses pins can be used with different types of components, e.g. Wheel axles.
  • the plates inserted into the openings can be designed, for example, as facade stones.
  • connector elements according to the invention may optionally be closed continuously instead of the central square opening and have a central bore which can receive an axle or through which an axle can be inserted for receiving a special building block, for example a single wheel or a wheel at each end of the axle.
  • the central circular recess may be formed as a bearing for such an axle, and two connector members may be disposed on opposite sides of an axle be connected to each other by means of clip, snap or catch element.
  • building blocks in the form of hollow cubes may be formed so that the cubes are divided into two halves along a diagonal plane so that a roof can be built therewith.
  • the roofing can be pyramid-shaped, spherical-capped or cap-shaped.
  • the kit of such a modular system may have one or more flat base plates having connecting elements with which the blocks can be plugged with their open sides. It is also beaten with the invention before to use adapter plates, with which a transition from the pitch of the hollow cubes to a different pitch arbitrary other blocks of different shape and size is possible, whereby any extension of a kit to other, completely different kits is possible.
  • a further embodiment of the modular system is proposed for universal use of the modular system to add individual cubes to columns, corner joints or the like. Together, for example, to glue together or produce integrally by injection molding. Furthermore, it is proposed to manufacture a base plate from a plurality of cubes, in which the cubes are assembled in rows and columns and firmly connected to each other, for example glued or sprayed.
  • a special building block according to the invention is designed such that it is composed of a plurality of rows and possibly a plurality of columns of individual cubes, which are firmly joined together to form a cuboid or cube which is open on the inside and on one side and in which a current source in the form of batteries, rechargeable batteries and the like.
  • special game pieces are formed so that they have the shape of a support plate on the front of a face or the like.
  • Design element plastically shaped, or the image of a face or the like. Is shown, and that on the back pin or corresponding approaches are formed which can be inserted into the openings of cubes.
  • corresponding support plates may be shaped as tokens to cover headgear, e.g. in the form of a hat, helmet or the like. Represent and on the back of corresponding pins, lugs, etc. for insertion into the Würfelausström own.
  • special stones may be designed as special connectors for transferring four square cubes into a single cube, further e.g. in the form of trailer clutches, in the form of wheels or wheel rims, which can be inserted via corresponding coupling plates in the openings of the cubes.
  • a container for example in the form of a bucket, which is formed as an enlarged cube in the form of a single block having a multiple edge length of a block according to the invention, and is formed closed at its side walls and at the bottom, so that the frame-like boundaries of each side and the bottom surface are closed by side walls or a bottom wall, for example in the form of inwardly offset cassettes.
  • such a trained as an enlarged block container has a lid which is formed on the upper peripheral edge of the side walls of the cube latched, for example, has a handle with which the container are worn can, and is mounted in corresponding recesses of the side frame parts, such that it is designed to be foldable in these bearings.
  • the shape of the container or bucket can also be chosen so that the side walls are slightly tapered from top to bottom, so that a plurality of buckets put into each other and stacked in this way who can.
  • a hollow cube 1 of a kit is shown in a perspective view in FIG. 1.
  • Further hollow cubes 2, 2a, 2b, ..., which have the same dimensions as the hollow cube 1 and which receive the hollow cube 1 in the center, are indicated schematically.
  • the hollow cubes according to the modular system of the present invention have side surfaces 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, which are delimited frame-shaped and form square openings O, so that the hollow cubes Hollow cubes with open sides are.
  • Such cubes are plugged together by means of connector elements 9, as shown in Figures 2-6.
  • Each connector element 9 has an upper and a lower portion 9a, 9b.
  • the upper portion 9a consists of two spaced apart beams 10, 11 of square cross section, the lower portion 9b of two beams 12, 13, also with a square cross section; the bars 10 and 11 and 12 and 13 are at right angles to each other and arranged one above the other, that they form the outer boundaries of a connector element, so that in supervision a central opening 14 is formed with square dimensions.
  • the dimensions of the cubes are chosen so that the total cube length or width or height is 6 a , that the frame parts have a width of each a and a distance of 4 a each.
  • the connector elements 9 have a width or length of 4 a units each, the bars 10, 11, 12, 13 also have a length of 4 a and a cross section of a x a , so that the distance between two parallel bars is 2 a each ,
  • the hollow cubes are connected by means of such connector elements 9 in different ways with each other, that a connector element is inserted into an opening O of a side wall of a hollow cube 1 with the one portion 9a of the connector element 9, while the other Section 9b protrudes from the hollow cube 1 and another hollow cube 2 is placed with its opening wall on this second section, so that both hollow cubes are connected together.
  • the connector element is designed so that it can be attached to two juxtaposed hollow cubes by the two abutting edges of the two adjacent can be used in the free distance between two opposing beams, and thus the connector element is assigned in each case half a hollow cube.
  • the opposite Section of the connector element then serves to receive a further hollow cube, the wall opening is fitted over this portion of the connector element, so that the arranged in different levels hollow cubes are offset by half a hollow cube width to each other.
  • FIG. 9 shows a connection point between a connector element 9 and two hollow cubes 1, 2 connected thereto.
  • a circular elevation 15 in the form of an isosceles triangle is shown, whose oblique surfaces 16, 17 are provided with corresponding bevels 18, 19
  • the cube edges come into abutment and thus enable a gapless, close fitting of the hollow cube.
  • a wheel-shaped component 20 is shown with an attached or stub axle stub 21 having a bearing-like extension 22, which can be inserted into a connector element 23 of FIG. 11 and a bore 24 in this element 23, so that the connector element is used as a bearing for a wheel part.
  • the connector element 23 is not, as shown in Fig. 4, formed with an inner opening 14, but instead of this opening, a closed plate is provided which receives the bore 24.
  • the base plate 26 of Fig. 12 is a support plate on which square elevations 27 are formed, which optionally have the dimensions of the side openings O of a hollow cube 1, so that 27 hollow cubes 1 can be plugged onto these elevations, which are then combined with other hollow cubes ,
  • Fig. 13 results in a support plate 28 with elevations 29 on the one and elevations 30 on the opposite side, these surveys may have different dimensions, shapes or the like. To cubes 31, 32 different To take size and shape. In this way, it is possible to match different components of different modular systems and make them compatible, the surveys 29, 30 fulfill the role of fixed connector elements.
  • the module 33 according to FIG. 14 is a half cube, which is produced by cutting a complete cube in the diagonal so that a triangular component is created, the wall surfaces 34, 35 arranged at right angles to one another and an inclined surface at an angle of 45 ° 36 has a diagonal surface.
  • an additional component 37 is shown, which can be used in conjunction with a cube module 1, 2, and has the pyramid shape, so that it is used as an attachment to a cube.
  • the base surface of this pyramid has a recess or opening 38, in which a connector element 9 is used to make the connection between the pyramid roof and cube.
  • the opening 38 has dimensions of 4a x 4a.
  • a connector element 39 is shown having on one side cube-shaped projections 40, 41, 42, 43 at the corner points, which are each spaced by twice the side length of a cube, so that four cubes on this section with their vertices 47, 48, 49, 50 are plug-on bar, which are held together by this connecting element.
  • the opposite portion of the connector element is provided in the manner of the connector elements 9 in Figures 2-6, each with two continuous bars 34, 35, so that in the connector element of FIG. 16b from below a cube-shaped module 46 can be attached.
  • the component according to FIG. 17 is a wheel 51 on which a connector element 52 is fastened analogously to the connector element 9 according to FIG. 2, which accommodates a centric pin 53 or a centric opening into which an axle is inserted can.
  • the connector element 52 serves as a bearing block for the wheel 51, and can be connected to a cube 1, 2.
  • two cubes 54, 55 are arranged side by side.
  • the two immediately adjacent boundaries 56, 57 of the cubes 54, 55 have on the sides facing each other on full surfaces, the holes 58, 59, through which a bolt 60 is inserted, so that the two cubes 54, 55 via the bolt 60th are rotatable relative to each other.
  • special stones can also be integrated into the modular system, for example special building blocks, as shown in FIGS. 21 to 30 described below.
  • the special stone 71 shown in Fig. 21a, 21b and 21c consists of a plate-shaped part 72 with insertable into the recesses of cube sides pin 73 - 76, wherein the distance between the respective pins 73 and 74 or 75 and 76 is designed so that engage the outer pin boundaries in the corners of the recesses of the cube sides and fixed there.
  • 77 is the Visible side of the special stone called, for example, can have a face or any other suitable design. This visible side 77 may be formed plastically or give a corresponding representation by sticking an image.
  • FIGS. 22a and 22b which is denoted by 79, may be formed, for example, on the visible side in the form of a headgear and as a partial hollow body.
  • the connecting pins 80, 81 are inserted in a corresponding manner, as explained in Fig. 21, in the recesses of cuboid blocks 78a - 78d and thus the special module 79 is positioned in the cube blocks.
  • Another embodiment of a special brick is a connector brick 82 ( Figure 23), to each of which a group of four square cube stones 83, 84, 85, 86 are joined together, with this connector brick 82 a transition of four square cube stones is reached on a single cube stone.
  • the connector brick 82 is shown in different views in the drawings 23a, 23b and 23c.
  • the connector brick 82 has pins 87, 88, 89, 90 which are inserted at the mutually colliding corners into the open side faces of the combined dice group.
  • the circumferential survey 91 corresponds to the survey 15 of FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 24 Another special module of Fig. 24 with the representations a), b) and c) has the function of a trailer hitch with dome and consists of a plate-shaped connector 92 in Quadratfomn, which is inserted into the opening of a cube side wall, further a trailer connector part 93, the extends at right angles to the platelet plane 92 and which merges into a right angle bent, extending parallel to the plate arm 94, at the outer end of a trailer hitch 95 is provided with dome.
  • This module also has a circumferential elevation 96 for insertion into a cube block.
  • Another embodiment of another trailer hitch is shown in Fig. 25 in the different views a), b) and c).
  • the coupling module 97 shown here has a right angle to the plane of the Platelet 97 extending arm 98 with An vonteil 99 and also has a circumferential elevation 100th
  • FIG. 26 shows an independent wheel 106 with wheel hubs 107, 108 integrated on both sides, with which driven pulleys 109, 110 of square cross-section are fixedly connected, which serve as plug-in parts for insertion into the openings of the square side faces of cube bricks.
  • Fig. 26b the connection is shown in each case with a left and a right die block 111, 112.
  • FIG. 27 shows, in two different views, a center wheel or a rim 113 with hubs 114 and 115 on both sides and a rotation axis 116 (the axes of rotation are shown only schematically in the other figures).
  • the hubs 114, 115 are also square in cross-section and can be plugged into the recesses of cube sidewalls. While the embodiment of FIG. 27 can be attached to cube blocks on both sides, the embodiment according to FIG. 28 is illustrated by means of a rim 117 with a single-sided hub 118. In the figures 27 and 28, a tire is indicated schematically by dashed lines.
  • FIG. 29 three wheels 119, 120, 121 are assembled into a triple arrangement, on the outer sides of each hub 122, 123 are integrated.
  • a hub 122 is provided in the illustration a) with a connection element 124.
  • FIG. 30 another special building block 125 is shown, which consists of individual outer elements of cubes blocks 126, 127, 128, 129 and possibly rows and columns subsequent cubes blocks, the individual cubes blocks glued together (at 130) or optional are made in one piece with each other.
  • Such a special building block is on one side (in the top of FIG. 30) open (at 131) and hollow inside, so that a battery, a battery or the like. 132 can be inserted into the block.
  • the outgoing from the battery conductor 133, 134 provide the electrical connection lines, for. to a lighting, a drive motor or the like.
  • a cube-shaped container 135 which serves to receive cubic building blocks 1, 2, ....
  • the four side surfaces of the container 135 and the bottom are each formed by a square frame 136, 137, 138, 139.
  • the openings of these side surfaces and the bottom surface are closed by a cassette-like, slightly recessed surface 140.
  • the top 141 of the container 135, which is similar to the side surfaces formed as a square frame, is open and is closed by a cover 142 having a raised inner boundary 143, which corresponds to the dimensions of the opening of the top side and engages in the opening, so that the lid engages in the closed state or closed by a locking device.
  • the lid 142 is connected to the container 135 by a hinge assembly 144 in one embodiment.
  • the lid 142 can be inserted without a hinge into the opening 141 and fixed by snap action or snap action.
  • the container 145 unlike the rectangular parallelepiped shape 135 according to FIG. 31, is slightly conical, such that the cover surface 146 has a slightly larger cross section than the bottom 147, and the frame parts 148, 149 of the side walls downward tapered.
  • bearing points 151, 151 ' are formed on two upper horizontal opposing frame parts 150, 150', into which corresponding bearing journals 152, 152 'of a carrying handle 153 engage, so that the carrying handle 153 can be folded over and the lid removed.
  • the carrying handle encloses in the folded state half the outer edge of the top of the frame.
  • FIG. 33 schematically shows an embodiment of a lid 142 for the container 135, which is pressed onto the upper boundary of the cube container 135 and partially into the opening of the cover side, wherein latching depressions 154 are formed on the upper frame parts of the side walls 139, the associated latching projections 155 take on the inner sides of the outer frame part of the lid, so that snap closures are formed at least two diametrically opposite points or possibly over the entire or part of the circumference of the container.
  • the lid 156 is provided with a circumferentially extending step 157 of the peripheral frame 158 and with a recessed inner surface 159.
  • the peripheral frame 158 has a lower, hook-shaped formation 160 which may extend over all or part of the circumference and which engages in a stepped shoulder 161, which also correspondingly over all or part of the circumference in the upper frame portion of the container intervenes.

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  • Toys (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)

Claims (16)

  1. Système de construction modulaire avec des éléments de liaison insérables (9) et des blocs réalisés sous forme de cubes creux (1) ayant des faces latérales carrées ouvertes dans lesquelles les éléments de liaison insérables peuvent être insérés pour relier chaque fois l'un à l'autre deux cubes creux (1) voisins, dans lequel les éléments de liaison insérables (9) sont constitués d'une partie supérieure (9a) et d'une partie inférieure (9b) et les deux parties (9a, 9b) présentent chaque fois des élévations qui limitent le pourtour des liaisons insérables; les deux parties ont un bord (15) périphérique et surélevé commun qui sert de butée lors de l'insertion de l'élément de liaison insérable (9) dans le cube creux (1) et les parties présentant les élévations ont une largeur a et une longueur 4a pour une largeur totale du cube creux (1) de 6a et une largeur de l'ouverture de 4a, caractérisé en ce que les élévations des deux parties opposées sont respectivement deux barres parallélépipédiques (10, 11; 12, 13) disposées parallèlement entre elles qui avec une largeur a et une longueur 4a sont disposées à une distance 2a l'une de l'autre, en ce que les barres (10, 11) de ladite une partie (9a) sont décalées par rapport aux barres (12, 13) de l'autre partie (9b) respectivement de 90° les unes des autres et en ce que les limites extérieures des barres à l'état inséré sont totalement en prise avec les limites intérieures des évidements des faces latérales du cube creux (1).
  2. Système de construction modulaire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que pour superposer ou juxtaposer deux cubes, l'élément de liaison insérable (9) est configuré de manière à pouvoir être inséré dans une ouverture (0; 14) d'une face de cube, et pour relier deux cubes (2, 3) ensemble, l'extrémité libre opposée de l'élément de liaison insérable d'un autre cube peut être insérée dans son ouverture, ou à un autre cube décalé, se trouvant au-dessus ou en dessous, cette extrémité entoure à la manière d'une pince deux traverses de cube contiguës de telle manière que des cubes d'une rangée soient décalés d'une demi largeur de cube par rapport aux cubes d'une rangée voisine.
  3. Système de construction modulaire selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de liaison insérable (23) présente un axe de rotation (21) central qui coïncide avec la ligne centrale de l'élément de liaison insérable.
  4. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1 - 3, caractérisé en ce qu'une plaque adaptatrice a, sur un côté, une grille pour la réception de blocs en forme de cubes creux et, sur l'autré côté, une grille pour la réception de pierres de dimensions différentes ou de pierres avec un autre format.
  5. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1 - 4, caractérisé par une plaque de recouvrement dont les dimensions correspondent aux dimensions d'une ouverture du cube et en ce que les cubes peuvent être placés par encliquetage, blocage ou similaire sur des endroits surélevés dé la plaque de recouvrement dans la limite de l'ouverture par effet d'encliquetage ou de blocage.
  6. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1 - 5, caractérisé par une pièce d'encliquetage ou de blocage en forme de cache ou de disque avec un axe d'un côté ou des deux côtés, par exemple pour un agencement de roues, la pièce d'encliquetage ou de blocage pouvant être configurée comme une roue avec un essieu insérable.
  7. Système de construction modulaire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par un bloc en forme de moitié de cube divisée en deux moitiés par un plan diagonal entre deux bords extérieurs de paroi diagonalement opposés.
  8. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1 - 7, caractérisé en ce qu'un autre élément de liaison présente deux motifs d'insertion différents sur le côté inférieur ou le côté supérieur et en ce que le motif, d'insertion sur un côté est dimensionné pour recevoir les sommets de quatre blocs contigus et le motif d'insertion sur l'autre sur le côté opposé est dimensionné pour recevoir un seul bloc.
  9. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1 - 8, caractérisé en ce que le bloc en forme de roue est configuré avec un élément de liaison central configuré comme un moyeu et en ce que l'élément de liaison peut être inséré dans un bloc en forme de cube.
  10. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1 - 9, caractérisé en ce que plusieurs cubes sont assemblés les uns au-dessus des autres et / ou les uns à côté des autres en une colonne et fermement reliés les uns aux autres, sont fabriqués par exemple en un seul tenant ou sont collés côte à côte sur les faces orientées l'une vers l'autre.
  11. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1 - 10, caractérisé en ce que pour passer de quatre blocs en forme de cubes, assemblés en un parallélépipède, à un seul bloc, un bloc de liaison spécial est configuré comme une plaque parallélépipédique ayant les dimensions de la surface de base du cube et avec des pieds ou saillies de section transversale carrée configurés sur une surface de base carrée aux coins de la plaque; la distance intérieure des pieds étant déterminée pour correspondre à deux fois la largeur (2a) du diamètre des barres, et en ce qu'entre la plaque et les pieds, est prévu un bord de butée périphérique qui s'avance en s'effilant de manière cunéiforme vers l'extérieur au-delà de la périphérie de la plaque.
  12. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1 - 11, caractérisé en ce que pour représenter des visages ou pour des représentations de figures similaires avec des motifs différents, une plaque de base en forme de visage ou similaire ou avec l'image d'un visage ou similaire sur le côté supérieur est configurée avec des évidements carrés (2a x 2a) pour une grandeur de plaque (8a x 8a), et en ce que sur le côté arrière, il est prévu quatre pieds, tourillons ou saillies similaires ayant la dimension (a) et un écartement de (6a) qui peuvent être intimement emboîtés dans les évidements de la plaque, une plaque adaptée sur un côté à la forme du couvre-chef et sur le côté inférieur de laquelle sont prévus des tourillons, saillies ou similaires, qui peuvent être insérés de manière bloquante dans des ouvertures correspondantes d'un cube, étant configurée pour représenter une figure (par exemple, un chapeau, une casquette, un casque, etc.), et en ce que les écartements des tourillons ayant la largeur (a) ont une valeur de (4a).
  13. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1 - 12, caractérisé en ce qu'un bloc est configuré comme un dispositif d'attelage avec pivot, constitué d'une plaque de base ayant les dimensions de l'évidement où ouverture du cube, d'un support partant du côté avant de la plaque de base et comportant un boulon partant du support, orienté vers le haut, qui peut recevoir au choix un dispositif de verrouillage, et avec un bord de butée disposé entre la plaque et le support qui est configuré en s'effilant de manière cunéiforme vers l'extérieur au-delà de la périphérie de la plaque.
  14. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1-13, caractérisé en ce qu'une roue configurée de manière symétrique présente, d'un côté ou au choix des deux côtes, un moyeu de roue avec point d'appui pour la fusée d'essieu, la fusée d'essieu présente à l'extrémité extérieure une plaque d'accouplement dont la périphérie extérieure correspond à l'ouverture du cube et qui peut être insérée dans l'ouverture du cube, et la plaque d'accouplement a un bord de butée agrandi à des fins de limitation lors de l'insertion dans l'ouverture du cube, et pour l'assemblage de plusieurs roues, il est prévu des dispositifs à fiches de raccordement qui sont conformés comme un corps de base en forme de godet avec un connecteur enfichable partant du fond, à insérer dans les cubes.
  15. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1 - 14, caractérisé en ce que le bloc est un bloc - batterie parallélépipédique, constitué de rangées de blocs en forme de cube, à l'intérièur duquel est raccordée une batterie électrique, un accumulateur ou une source de courant similaire qui présente sur le côté extérieur du cube des prises de courant qui, sont configurées comme des prises de courant embrochables pour la connexion électrique à d'autres blocs ou qui sont reliées au choix au moyen de câbles à un moteur d'entraînement électrique d'un bloc séparé ou d'un dispositif d'éclairage.
  16. Système de construction modulaire selon une des revendications 1 - 15, qui est configuré comme dispositif pour recevoir des blocs de construction modulaire du système de construction modulaire, caractérisé en ce que le réceptacle est configuré comme un seau en forme de parallélépipède correspondant à un unique bloc agrandi, avec toutefois des parois latérales fermées et un fond fermé ou en forme de pyramide tronquée empilable, les parois latérales et le fond du seau présentent des limites périphériques en forme de cadre et des remplissage en forme de cassette, le côté supérieur du seau en forme de cube est fermé par un couvercle qui est configuré comme une des parois latérales, et le couvercle est placé sur la périphérie du seau au moyen d'un dispositif d'encliquetage.
EP01911401A 2000-02-02 2001-01-31 Systeme de construction modulaire a blocs realises sous forme de cubes creux et a elements de liaison pour l'assemblage de ces blocs Expired - Lifetime EP1259302B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10004505 2000-02-02
DE10004505 2000-02-02
DE10007682 2000-02-19
DE10007682 2000-02-19
DE10057617A DE10057617A1 (de) 2000-02-19 2000-11-21 Baukastensystem mit als Hohlwürfel ausgebildeten Bausteinen und Steckverbindungselementen zum Zusammensetzen dieser Bausteine
DE10057617 2000-11-21
PCT/DE2001/000368 WO2001056677A1 (fr) 2000-02-02 2001-01-31 Systeme de construction modulaire a blocs realises sous forme de cubes creux et a elements de liaison pour l'assemblage de ces blocs

Publications (2)

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EP1259302A1 EP1259302A1 (fr) 2002-11-27
EP1259302B1 true EP1259302B1 (fr) 2006-04-26

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EP01911401A Expired - Lifetime EP1259302B1 (fr) 2000-02-02 2001-01-31 Systeme de construction modulaire a blocs realises sous forme de cubes creux et a elements de liaison pour l'assemblage de ces blocs

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US (1) US20030000155A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1259302B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2003521357A (fr)
CN (1) CN1281289C (fr)
AT (1) ATE324164T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2001240446A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0108054A (fr)
CA (1) CA2402260A1 (fr)
DE (2) DE50109621D1 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA02007429A (fr)
NO (1) NO20023604L (fr)
RU (1) RU2261750C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2001056677A1 (fr)

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CN105457268A (zh) * 2015-12-31 2016-04-06 贵州励天科技发展有限公司 电磁炮用电容托架
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50109621D1 (de) 2006-06-01
RU2002123408A (ru) 2004-03-27
AU2001240446A1 (en) 2001-08-14
CA2402260A1 (fr) 2001-08-09
JP2003521357A (ja) 2003-07-15
NO20023604D0 (no) 2002-07-29
RU2261750C2 (ru) 2005-10-10
CN1419465A (zh) 2003-05-21
ATE324164T1 (de) 2006-05-15
EP1259302A1 (fr) 2002-11-27
MXPA02007429A (es) 2003-10-14
DE10190296D2 (de) 2003-04-30
WO2001056677A1 (fr) 2001-08-09
BR0108054A (pt) 2003-01-28
US20030000155A1 (en) 2003-01-02
NO20023604L (no) 2002-09-27
CN1281289C (zh) 2006-10-25

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