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CN103703928A - Pure-electric sugarcane leaf peeling machine - Google Patents

Pure-electric sugarcane leaf peeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103703928A
CN103703928A CN201310713731.6A CN201310713731A CN103703928A CN 103703928 A CN103703928 A CN 103703928A CN 201310713731 A CN201310713731 A CN 201310713731A CN 103703928 A CN103703928 A CN 103703928A
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China
Prior art keywords
leaf
stripping
pure electric
conveying plant
sugarcane
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CN201310713731.6A
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CN103703928B (en
Inventor
黄伟
申会明
胡明军
姚起宏
陈霄
陈家锐
邓毅
程仁庆
李燊
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种纯电动甘蔗剥叶机,包括:剥叶装置;输送装置;去稍装置,其包括动力传动机构、切割机构和转动轴,所述切割机构固定设置在转动轴的一端,所述转动轴的另一端设置有第一锥齿轮,所述第一锥齿轮与所述动力传动机构上的第二锥齿轮相互啮合传动;动力机构,其为纯电动驱动,为输送装置和去稍装置提供动力;其中,所述的去稍装置的动力传动机构与所述动力机构连接,所述的剥叶装置与所述输送装置为对应设置,所述剥叶装置的出口与其对应的所述输送装置的输送方向一致。本发明的甘蔗剥叶机设置有去稍装置,不用人工去稍,提高了工作效率;结构设计紧凑,操作简单,其剥叶质量好,效率高,有效的降低了劳动强度和劳动成本。

Figure 201310713731

The invention discloses a pure electric sugarcane leaf stripper, which comprises: a leaf stripping device; a conveying device; a slightly removing device, which includes a power transmission mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a rotating shaft, and the cutting mechanism is fixedly arranged on one end of the rotating shaft. The other end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is engaged with the second bevel gear on the power transmission mechanism for transmission; A little device provides power; Wherein, the power transmission mechanism of the described ablation device is connected with the power mechanism, the described leaf stripping device is set correspondingly to the conveying device, and the outlet of the described leaf stripping device is corresponding to the The conveying direction of the conveying device is the same. The sugarcane leaf peeling machine of the present invention is provided with a trimming device, which improves work efficiency without manual trimming; the structure design is compact, the operation is simple, the peeling quality is good, the efficiency is high, and the labor intensity and labor cost are effectively reduced.

Figure 201310713731

Description

A kind of pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agro-product processing equipment, relate in particular to a kind of pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine.
Background technology
Cane leaf stripper be take high-quality, efficient, energy-conservation be criterion, implementation efficiency promotes, cost significantly reduces.Sugarcane is the raw material of manufacturing sucrose, and can refine ethanol as energy substitution product, and Guangxi is sugarcane advantage producing region, is also important sugar industry base, the whole nation.At present, gather in the crops sugarcane substantially continue to use ancient manual work mode Guangxi sugarcane grower, its results operation generally comprises: cut root, go slightly, shell sugarcane leaf, tie up.Wherein to shell the shared time of sugarcane leaf be whole harvest time 65%, and labour intensity is large, and production cost is high, and operating efficiency is lower.Wherein to shell the shared time of sugarcane leaf be whole harvest time 65%, and labour intensity is large, and production cost is high, and operating efficiency is lower.On market, more existing cane leaf stripper stripping leaf qualities are poor, and the not high direct impact of stripping leaf quality squeezing sugar amount afterwards.Novel cane leaf stripper has not only had very large innovation technically, has also accomplished largest optimization simultaneously in weight, and heavy machine had had very large improvement relatively in the past.In order to improve sugarcane grower's peeling leaves of sugarcane efficiency, save on labor costs, reduce labour intensity, to improve the enthusiasm that sugarcane grower grows cane, the research of carrying out the cane leaf stripper of efficient quick is significant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cane leaf stripper that leaf quality is good, volume is little and operating efficiency is high of shelling.
For addressing the above problem, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine, comprising:
Leaf stripping device;
Conveying plant, it has at least two pairs of elastomeric material wheels mutually the mode of rolling is moved;
Go slightly to install, it comprises power drive mechanism, cutting mechanism and turning cylinder, described cutting mechanism is fixedly installed on one end of turning cylinder, and the other end of described turning cylinder is provided with the first bevel gear, the intermeshing transmission of the second bevel gear on described the first bevel gear and described power drive mechanism; Actuating unit, it is pure motorized motions, is conveying plant and go slightly device that power is provided;
Wherein, the described power drive mechanism slightly installing that goes is connected with described actuating unit, and described leaf stripping device is corresponding setting with described conveying plant, and the throughput direction of the described conveying plant that the outlet of described leaf stripping device is corresponding with it is consistent.
Preferably, also comprise:
Frame, described leaf stripping device, conveying plant, go slightly to install, actuating unit all arranges with described frame on, the bottom of described frame is provided with movable pulley;
Handrail, it is connected with described frame.
Preferably, described leaf stripping device comprises framework and some stripping leaf cuttves, and described stripping leaf cutter spacing is in described framework.
Preferably, described stripping leaf cutter comprises pedestal, the first spring, the second spring, guide plate and blade, and wherein, described base ring is in being arranged on described framework, the bottom of described guide plate is arranged on described pedestal by the first spring, and the top of described guide plate is connected with described blade by the second spring.
Preferably, the wheel of the elastomeric material in described conveying plant is all rubber wheels.
Preferably, in described conveying plant, the surface of rubber wheel is surrounded with a groove, in described conveying plant, every pair of rubber wheel comprises a contact roller and a delivery wheel, the corresponding groove of described contact roller and delivery wheel forms passage, at the top of described every pair of contact roller, is provided with spring mechanism.
Preferably, described cutting mechanism is circular saw.
Preferably, the described slightly device that goes is arranged on the top of described leaf stripping device, and is fixedly connected with conveying plant.
Preferably, described dynamic structure comprises power supply and motor, power drives motor rotation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: cane leaf stripper of the present invention adopts pure motorized motions machine run, does not produce discarded object in the course of work, energy-saving and environmental protecting can not be subject to the restriction of place to use, to conveying plant, provide power; On cane leaf stripper, be provided with slightly and install, leaf stripping device after a while, is just directly put into by sugarcane in the removal end that sugarcane is spent slightly to device, has improved operating efficiency, need not manually go slightly; Cane leaf stripper structural design of the present invention is compact, simple to operate, and its stripping leaf quality is good, and efficiency is high, effectively reduces labour intensity and labour cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the pure electronic stripping leaf machine of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the leaf stripping device porch of the pure electric sugarcane stripping of the present invention leaf machine;
Fig. 3 is the structural scheme of mechanism that the leaf stripping device of the pure electric sugarcane stripping of the present invention leaf machine exports out;
Fig. 4 is the structural scheme of mechanism of the leaf stripping device pedestal of the pure electric sugarcane stripping of the present invention leaf machine;
Fig. 5 is the structural scheme of mechanism of the leaf stripping device stripping leaf cutter of the pure electric sugarcane stripping of the present invention leaf machine;
Fig. 6 is the transport conveyor constructions schematic diagram of the pure electric sugarcane stripping of the present invention leaf machine;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that slightly installs of going of the pure electric sugarcane of the present invention stripping leaf machine.
Embodiment
Hereinafter with reference to aforementioned figures, the embodiment according to cane leaf stripper of the present invention is described, for ease of understanding, the same components in following embodiment illustrates with identical Reference numeral.
As shown in Fig. 1-7, leaf stripping device 1, it comprises framework 10 and some stripping leaf cuttves 11, described stripping leaf cutter forms passage around being arranged in described framework, described stripping leaf cutter 11 comprises pedestal 111, the first spring 112, the second spring 113, guide plate 114 and blade 115, and wherein, described pedestal 111 is connected with framework 10, the bottom of described guide plate 114 is arranged on described pedestal 111 by the first spring 112, and the top of described guide plate 114 is connected with described blade 115 by the second spring 113;
Described blade 115 is " V " type structure, one end of described blade 115 is connected with guide plate 114 by the second spring 113, at the protrusion place of blade 115, be connected with a rotating shaft 12 and can rotate along axle, described rotating shaft 12 is connected with guide plate 114, one side of blade 115 is opened wide, the other end is owing to being connected with the second spring 113, the second spring 113 is by blade 115 jack-up, some blades 115 surround and are closed form, because being provided with rotating shaft 12 blades 115, the protrusion place at blade 115 can rotate along axle, when opening wide a side from blade 115, sugarcane enters leaf stripping device 1, because being squeezed, the first spring 112 compresses, the closing end of blade 115 opens wide, make the blade of blade 115 contact the effect that reaches stripping leaf with sugarcane,
Described pedestal 111 has a circular groove 13, in described groove 13, be provided with the first spring 112, along described groove 13 edges, be surrounded with some gripper shoes 14, the height of described gripper shoe 14 is lower than the height at described groove 13 edges, the sidewall of the top of described gripper shoe 14 and described groove 13 forms guide rail, described guide plate 114 can move along with described the first spring 112 back and forth recovers direction along guide rail, when putting into sugarcane that diameter is different while shelling leaf, the first spring 112 is received compression, guide plate 114 is to groove 13 bottom motions, it is large that the passage being encircled into by blade 115 becomes, according to the difference of sugarcane diameter, the compression degree of the first spring 112 differs, it is also different that thereby blade 115 surrounds the passage forming, reach the object of the leaf that divests different thicknesses sugarcane.
On the top of described guide plate 114, be provided with fixed head 15.
Conveying plant 2, comprise that two pairs are carried train, carry train 21 and second pair of conveying train 22 for first pair, first pair of conveying train 21 comprises the first contact roller 211 that is positioned at top and the first delivery wheel 212 that is positioned at below, second pair of delivery wheel 22 is to comprise the second contact roller 221 that is positioned at top and the second delivery wheel 222 that is positioned at below, the delivery wheel of every pair of conveying train and contact roller are mutually to move to the mode of rolling, all flexible material wheel forms, this elastomeric material is elastomeric material, the surface of described elastomeric material wheel is surrounded with a groove 23, the first groove 2311 and the second groove 2312 on the first delivery wheel 212 on described the first contact roller 211 are corresponding, form first passage, the 3rd groove 2321(on described the second contact roller 221 is not shown) and the first delivery wheel 222 on the 4th groove 2322(not shown) corresponding, form second channel, sugarcane is from the outlet out of leaf stripping device, first enter first passage, then be that second channel is sent to next operation, at the top of described every pair of contact roller, be provided with spring mechanism 24, at the top of the first contact roller 211, be provided with the first spring mechanism 241, at the top of the second contact roller 221, be provided with the second spring mechanism 242, when sugarcane that delivery diameter varies in size, can adjust the distance between delivery wheel and contact roller by spring mechanism 24, thereby avoid in course of conveying, sugarcane being squished.
Carry the first delivery wheel 212 of train 21 to be located on the first axle 251 for described first pair, on the first axle 251 of described the first delivery wheel 212 both sides, its right side is provided with the first sprocket wheel 261, left side the first gear 271, on the right side of the first axle 251, be also provided with the first belt pulley 281, the second gear 272 and the intermeshing transmission of the first gear 271, the second described gear 272 is located on the second axle 252, described the second axle 252 is provided with the second sprocket wheel 262, described the second sprocket wheel 262 is connected with the 3rd sprocket wheel 263 by chain, described the 3rd sprocket wheel 263, second pair of the second delivery wheel 222 of carrying train 22, the 4th sprocket wheel 264 is successively set on the 3rd axle 253, the 4th described sprocket wheel 264 is connected with the 5th sprocket wheel 265 by chain, described the 5th sprocket wheel 265, carry the first contact roller 211 of train 21 to be located on the 4th axle 254 for first pair, the first described sprocket wheel 261 is connected with the 6th described sprocket wheel 266 by chain, the 6th described sprocket wheel 266, carry the second contact roller 222 of train 22 to be located on the 5th axle 265 for second pair.
Go slightly to install 7, it is arranged on the top of described leaf stripping device 1, and be fixedly connected with conveying plant 2, go slightly to install 7 it comprise power drive mechanism 71, power drive mechanism 71 has the first power transmission shaft 711, the end of the first power transmission shaft 711 is provided with the 7th sprocket wheel 712, at the first power transmission shaft 711 middle parts, be arranged with the second bevel gear 713, cutting mechanism, described cutting mechanism is circular saw 72, described circular saw 72 is fixedly installed on one end of turning cylinder 74, the other end of described turning cylinder 74 is provided with the first bevel gear 741, described the first bevel gear 741 and the intermeshing transmission of the second bevel gear 713, the 7th sprocket wheel 712 is connected with the first sprocket wheel 261 by chain.
Actuating unit 3, it is pure motorized motions, actuating unit 3, and it is pure motorized motions, comprise motor 31 and power supply 32, motor 31 is connected with power supply 32, and motor 31 and power supply 32 are all arranged in frame 4, and the bottom of described frame 4 is provided with movable pulley 5, in frame 4, be connected with handrail 6, the right side of actuating unit 3 is provided with the second belt pulley 82, is provided with the first belt pulley 281, the first belt pulleys 281 is connected by belt with the second belt pulley 82 and transmits power on the first axle 251 right sides of conveying plant 2;
Wherein, described leaf stripping device 1 is corresponding setting with described conveying plant 2, and the throughput direction of the described conveying plant 2 that the outlet of described leaf stripping device 1 is corresponding with it is consistent.
Disclosed all features in the present invention, or the step in disclosed all methods or process, except mutually exclusive feature or step, all can combine by any way, unless narration especially, all can be replaced by other equivalences or the alternative features with similar object.That is,, unless narration especially, each feature is an example in a series of equivalences or similar characteristics.Therefore do not deviating under the universal that claim and equivalency range limit, the present invention is not limited to specific details and illustrates here and the legend of describing.

Claims (9)

1. a pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine, is characterized in that, comprising:
Leaf stripping device;
Conveying plant, it has at least two pairs of elastomeric material wheels mutually the mode of rolling is moved;
Go slightly to install, it comprises power drive mechanism, cutting mechanism and turning cylinder, described cutting mechanism is fixedly installed on one end of turning cylinder, and the other end of described turning cylinder is provided with the first bevel gear, the intermeshing transmission of the second bevel gear on described the first bevel gear and described power drive mechanism;
Actuating unit, it is pure motorized motions, is conveying plant and go slightly device that power is provided;
Wherein, the described power drive mechanism slightly installing that goes is connected with described actuating unit, and described leaf stripping device is corresponding setting with described conveying plant, and the throughput direction of the described conveying plant that the outlet of described leaf stripping device is corresponding with it is consistent.
2. pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Frame, described leaf stripping device, conveying plant, go slightly to install, actuating unit all arranges with described frame on, the bottom of described frame is provided with movable pulley;
Handrail, it is connected with described frame.
3. pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described leaf stripping device comprises framework and some stripping leaf cuttves, and described stripping leaf cutter spacing is in described framework.
4. pure electric sugarcane according to claim 3 is shelled leaf machine, it is characterized in that, described stripping leaf cutter comprises pedestal, the first spring, the second spring, guide plate and blade, wherein, described base ring is in being arranged on described framework, the bottom of described guide plate is arranged on described pedestal by the first spring, and the top of described guide plate is connected with described blade by the second spring.
5. pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the elastomeric material wheel in described conveying plant is all rubber wheels.
6. pure electric sugarcane according to claim 5 is shelled leaf machine, it is characterized in that, in described conveying plant, the surface of rubber wheel is surrounded with a groove, in described conveying plant, every pair of rubber wheel comprises a contact roller and a delivery wheel, the corresponding groove of described contact roller and delivery wheel forms passage, at the top of described every pair of contact roller, is provided with spring mechanism.
7. pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cutting mechanism is circular saw.
8. pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the described slightly device that goes is arranged on the top of described leaf stripping device, and is fixedly connected with conveying plant.
9. pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described dynamic structure comprises power supply and motor, power drives motor rotation.
CN201310713731.6A 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 A kind of pure electric sugarcane stripping leaf machine Expired - Fee Related CN103703928B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108260405A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-10 昆明理工大学 A kind of whole rod type sugarcane stripping leaf machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2324764Y (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-06-23 广西大学 Multi-function and miniature machine for removing leaves of sugarcane
CN2359993Y (en) * 1999-04-02 2000-01-26 广西大学 Self-running small sugarcane leaves stripper
CN201789772U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-04-13 柳州辉华汽车部件制造有限公司 Mechanical sugarcane leaf peeling-off machine
CN102197740A (en) * 2011-05-09 2011-09-28 黄兰昌 Sugarcane leaf peeling machine
WO2012010235A1 (en) * 2010-07-20 2012-01-26 Schalker Eisenhütte Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Harvesting machine for harvesting sugarcane
CN203691962U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-07-09 广西大学 Purely-electric sugar cane leaf stripping machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2324764Y (en) * 1998-03-31 1999-06-23 广西大学 Multi-function and miniature machine for removing leaves of sugarcane
CN2359993Y (en) * 1999-04-02 2000-01-26 广西大学 Self-running small sugarcane leaves stripper
WO2012010235A1 (en) * 2010-07-20 2012-01-26 Schalker Eisenhütte Maschinenfabrik Gmbh Harvesting machine for harvesting sugarcane
CN201789772U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-04-13 柳州辉华汽车部件制造有限公司 Mechanical sugarcane leaf peeling-off machine
CN102197740A (en) * 2011-05-09 2011-09-28 黄兰昌 Sugarcane leaf peeling machine
CN203691962U (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-07-09 广西大学 Purely-electric sugar cane leaf stripping machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108260405A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-10 昆明理工大学 A kind of whole rod type sugarcane stripping leaf machine
CN108260405B (en) * 2018-01-10 2020-04-07 昆明理工大学 Whole-rod type sugarcane leaf peeling machine

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