BR9815151A - Instalação para produção de ferro fundido lìquido - Google Patents
Instalação para produção de ferro fundido lìquidoInfo
- Publication number
- BR9815151A BR9815151A BR9815151-7A BR9815151A BR9815151A BR 9815151 A BR9815151 A BR 9815151A BR 9815151 A BR9815151 A BR 9815151A BR 9815151 A BR9815151 A BR 9815151A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- iron
- installation
- production
- cast iron
- liquid cast
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 gangue Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001465 metallisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
- C21B11/06—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces in rotary kilns
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/56—Manufacture of steel by other methods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/2083—Arrangements for the melting of metals or the treatment of molten metals
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/34—Arrangements of heating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D17/00—Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
- F27D17/30—Arrangements for extraction or collection of waste gases; Hoods therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/32—Arrangement of devices for charging
- F27B7/3205—Charging
- F27B2007/3211—Charging at the open end of the drum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B7/00—Rotary-drum furnaces, i.e. horizontal or slightly inclined
- F27B7/20—Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for rotary-drum furnaces
- F27B7/22—Rotary drums; Supports therefor
- F27B7/24—Seals between rotary and stationary parts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
"INSTALAçãO PARA PRODUçãO DE FERRO FUNDIDO LìQUIDO." Processo de redução de óxidos de ferro e de fusão do ferro, caracterizado pelo fato de ele compreender pelo menos duas etapas consecutivas, ou sejam: uma primeira etapa clássica de redução até um grau de metalização na ordem de 80 a 94%, e preferencialmente de 85 a 90% e um aquecimento numa temperatura superior a 1.000 °C e no máximo até uma temperatura próxima do ponto de fusão; e de uma segunda etapa de alimentação da mistura de ferro metalizado, de ganga, de fundentes e de excessos de carvão num forno de fusão contendo uma fase derretida de ferro fundido, o metal e a escória sendo depois retirados, preferencialmente de maneira contínua, por exemplo por meio de transbordamento.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97870196A EP0921200A1 (fr) | 1997-12-03 | 1997-12-03 | Procédé de réduction d'oxydes de fer et de fusion du fer et installation à cet effet |
| EP98870023A EP0933436A1 (fr) | 1998-02-02 | 1998-02-06 | Installation de fusion de dri (réduction directe de fer) et procédé de fusion à l'aide d'un tel dispositif |
| EP98870047 | 1998-03-06 | ||
| PCT/EP1998/007550 WO1999028512A1 (fr) | 1997-12-03 | 1998-11-20 | Procede de reduction d'oxydes de fer et de fusion du fer et installations a cet effet |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BR9815151A true BR9815151A (pt) | 2000-10-10 |
Family
ID=27238830
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR9815151-7A BR9815151A (pt) | 1997-12-03 | 1998-11-20 | Instalação para produção de ferro fundido lìquido |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6419724B1 (pt) |
| EP (1) | EP1034312B1 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP2001525487A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN1083889C (pt) |
| AT (1) | ATE212068T1 (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU747093B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR9815151A (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA2312035A1 (pt) |
| DE (1) | DE69803224T2 (pt) |
| ES (1) | ES2170547T3 (pt) |
| PL (1) | PL340798A1 (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO1999028512A1 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7879095B2 (en) * | 1994-03-18 | 2011-02-01 | Madhavan Pisharodi | Method of inserting, rotating and releasing a spring-loaded artificial disk |
| DE19963609C1 (de) * | 1999-12-23 | 2001-05-03 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Roheisen |
| AU2001275064A1 (en) * | 2001-05-31 | 2002-10-15 | Xiaodi Huang | Method for direct metal making by microwave energy |
| MY133537A (en) * | 2002-01-24 | 2007-11-30 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Method for making molten iron |
| BRPI0410313A (pt) * | 2003-05-15 | 2006-05-23 | Hylsa Sa | método e aparelho para uso aperfeiçoado de fontes de energia primárias em usinas de aço integradas |
| US8480742B2 (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2013-07-09 | Perumala Corporation | Total artificial disc |
| CN102016079B (zh) | 2008-04-23 | 2013-06-19 | 株式会社神户制钢所 | 熔融金属的制造方法 |
| JP5330185B2 (ja) | 2009-10-08 | 2013-10-30 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 溶融金属製造装置 |
| KR101411172B1 (ko) | 2009-10-08 | 2014-06-23 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | 용융 금속 제조 장치 |
| WO2011153818A1 (zh) * | 2010-06-10 | 2011-12-15 | 河北文丰钢铁有限公司 | 一种原料预热射击加料系统 |
| KR101220554B1 (ko) * | 2010-12-28 | 2013-01-10 | 주식회사 포스코 | 용선제조장치 및 이를 이용한 용선제조방법 |
| JP5789883B2 (ja) * | 2011-12-05 | 2015-10-07 | Primetals Technologies Japan株式会社 | 部分還元鉄製造方法および部分還元鉄製造装置 |
| JP5877071B2 (ja) * | 2012-01-16 | 2016-03-02 | Primetals Technologies Japan株式会社 | 部分還元鉄製造装置および部分還元鉄製造方法 |
| CA2853223C (en) * | 2012-08-22 | 2018-03-06 | Hoffman & Sons Technologies, Llc | Producing pig iron from iron-containing feed materials |
| ITUA20163986A1 (it) | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-01 | Tenova Spa | Metodo ed apparato per la produzione di ghisa, ghisa prodotta secondo detto metodo |
| CN108842032B (zh) * | 2018-09-14 | 2023-09-29 | 辽宁科技大学 | 一种还原处理废钢的装置及方法 |
| CN111322413B (zh) * | 2020-04-01 | 2025-08-15 | 河南龙成煤高效技术应用有限公司 | 一种回转窑密封系统和回转窑设备 |
| KR102871978B1 (ko) * | 2021-02-01 | 2025-10-15 | 제이에프이 스틸 가부시키가이샤 | 전로의 상취 랜스의 제어 방법, 부원료 첨가 방법 및 용철의 정련 방법 |
| DE102022118640A1 (de) * | 2022-07-26 | 2024-02-01 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Eisenschmelze in einem elektrischen Einschmelzer |
| DE102022120981A1 (de) | 2022-08-19 | 2024-02-22 | Thyssenkrupp Steel Europe Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Eisenschmelze und Flüssigschlacke in einem elektrischen Einschmelzer |
| CN116734607B (zh) * | 2023-01-17 | 2025-09-23 | 嘉峪关宏电铁合金有限责任公司 | 半密闭高碳铬铁矿热炉自动沉料方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1297920A (fr) * | 1961-05-27 | 1962-07-06 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Procédé d'élaboration de métal liquide par réduction directe de minerais oxydés |
| DE1458759C3 (de) * | 1965-12-08 | 1973-12-20 | Gebr. Giulini Gmbh, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Kontinuierliches Verfahren zur Her stellung von Stahl |
| GB1143527A (en) * | 1966-03-22 | 1969-02-26 | Conzinc Riotinto Ltd | Direct smelting of oxide ores and concentrates |
| GB1213641A (en) * | 1967-01-04 | 1970-11-25 | British Iron Steel Research | Production of iron, steel and ferrous alloys |
| DE2133860A1 (en) * | 1970-07-07 | 1972-01-13 | Barker, Arnold Verdun, Palm Beach, New South Wales (Australien) | Direct reduction of iron ore - using cyclone furnace and electric arc or induction furnace |
| US4032121A (en) * | 1974-02-22 | 1977-06-28 | Vereinigte Osterreichische Eisen- Und Stahlwerek-Alpine Montan Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of iron from iron ores and apparatus for carrying out said process |
| AT327253B (de) * | 1974-02-22 | 1976-01-26 | Voest Ag | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur verhuttung von eisenerzen |
| NL8201945A (nl) * | 1982-05-12 | 1983-12-01 | Hoogovens Groep Bv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor de vervaardiging van vloeibaar ijzer uit oxydisch ijzererts. |
| US5542963A (en) * | 1994-09-21 | 1996-08-06 | Sherwood; William L. | Direct iron and steelmaking |
-
1998
- 1998-11-20 CN CN98811778A patent/CN1083889C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-11-20 EP EP98963502A patent/EP1034312B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-20 JP JP2000523386A patent/JP2001525487A/ja active Pending
- 1998-11-20 AT AT98963502T patent/ATE212068T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-11-20 AU AU18749/99A patent/AU747093B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-11-20 PL PL98340798A patent/PL340798A1/xx unknown
- 1998-11-20 CA CA002312035A patent/CA2312035A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-20 WO PCT/EP1998/007550 patent/WO1999028512A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1998-11-20 ES ES98963502T patent/ES2170547T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-20 BR BR9815151-7A patent/BR9815151A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-11-20 DE DE69803224T patent/DE69803224T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-06-05 US US09/586,765 patent/US6419724B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69803224T2 (de) | 2002-08-14 |
| AU747093B2 (en) | 2002-05-09 |
| CN1083889C (zh) | 2002-05-01 |
| US6419724B1 (en) | 2002-07-16 |
| JP2001525487A (ja) | 2001-12-11 |
| EP1034312B1 (fr) | 2002-01-16 |
| ES2170547T3 (es) | 2002-08-01 |
| EP1034312A1 (fr) | 2000-09-13 |
| DE69803224D1 (de) | 2002-02-21 |
| PL340798A1 (en) | 2001-02-26 |
| WO1999028512A1 (fr) | 1999-06-10 |
| CN1280628A (zh) | 2001-01-17 |
| CA2312035A1 (fr) | 1999-06-10 |
| ATE212068T1 (de) | 2002-02-15 |
| AU1874999A (en) | 1999-06-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| B06A | Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette] | ||
| B11B | Dismissal acc. art. 36, par 1 of ipl - no reply within 90 days to fullfil the necessary requirements |