WO2025208308A1 - Information processing method and apparatus - Google Patents
Information processing method and apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025208308A1 WO2025208308A1 PCT/CN2024/085400 CN2024085400W WO2025208308A1 WO 2025208308 A1 WO2025208308 A1 WO 2025208308A1 CN 2024085400 W CN2024085400 W CN 2024085400W WO 2025208308 A1 WO2025208308 A1 WO 2025208308A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- reference signal
- signal resource
- resource sets
- information
- terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information processing method and device.
- AI artificial intelligence
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method and apparatus.
- the at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets.
- CMRs channel measurement resources
- a transceiver module configured to receive first information sent by a network device, where the first information is used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs);
- CMRs channel measurement resources
- a processing module configured to measure a plurality of reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set
- the at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets.
- a fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides a network device, including:
- a transceiver module configured to send first information to a terminal, where the first information is used to configure at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs);
- CMRs channel measurement resources
- the at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the multiple reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set are used for measurement by the terminal.
- the solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is to receive first information sent by a network device, and the first information is used to determine at least two reference A signal resource set, a reference signal resource set is used as a channel measurement resource CMR; multiple reference signal resources within the reference signal resource set are measured; wherein, at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets; enabling the terminal to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training, collect data for model training, effectively improve the generalization of the model, and ensure system performance.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG2A is an interactive schematic diagram of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- 3A-3B are flowcharts of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG4A is a flow chart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG5 is a flow chart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG6A is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG6B is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG7A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG7B is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method and apparatus.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, the method comprising:
- CMRs channel measurement resources
- the at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets.
- the measurement results obtained by measuring the multiple reference signal resources included in the above-mentioned first set are used as the input of the model; the measurement results obtained by measuring the multiple reference signal resources included in the above-mentioned second set are used as the output or label of the model.
- the reference signal resource sets included in the above-mentioned first set and the above-mentioned second set are determined based on the index of the above-mentioned reference signal resource set, or based on the bit position corresponding to the above-mentioned reference signal resource set in the above-mentioned first information.
- the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training based on the index of the configuration information, thereby effectively saving signaling overhead.
- Reference signal resource collection including:
- the above-mentioned first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the above-mentioned second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
- determining the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set includes:
- the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the first information are the lowest among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the first information are the highest among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training based on the positions of the resources in the configuration information, thereby effectively saving signaling overhead.
- the above method further includes:
- the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training based on the number of reference signal resources in the resource set, thereby effectively saving signaling overhead.
- the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set are determined.
- the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information correspond to the same first identifier, and the first identifier is included in the first information.
- the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, the method comprising:
- the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, the above-mentioned second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the multiple reference signal resources in the above-mentioned reference signal resource sets are used for measurement by the above-mentioned terminal.
- the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training and collect data for model training, thereby effectively improving the generalization of the model and ensuring the performance of the system.
- the measurement results obtained by measuring the multiple reference signal resources included in the above-mentioned first set are used as the input of the model; the measurement results obtained by measuring the multiple reference signal resources included in the above-mentioned second set are used as the output or label of the model.
- the index of the above-mentioned reference signal resource set, or the bit position corresponding to the above-mentioned reference signal resource set in the above-mentioned first information is used by the above-mentioned terminal to determine the reference signal resource set included in the above-mentioned first set and the above-mentioned second set.
- the above-mentioned first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the above-mentioned second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
- the above-mentioned first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the above-mentioned first information are the lowest among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the above-mentioned second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the above-mentioned first information are the highest among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
- the number of reference signal resources included in each of the above-mentioned reference signal resource sets is used by the above-mentioned terminal to determine the reference signal resource sets included in the above-mentioned first set and the above-mentioned second set.
- the above-mentioned first information includes a first configuration and/or a second configuration; wherein, the above-mentioned first configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the above-mentioned first set, and the above-mentioned second configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the above-mentioned second set.
- the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information correspond to the same first identifier, and the first identifier is included in the first information.
- the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
- the above-mentioned first information is a channel state information report configuration CSI-reportconfig.
- an information processing method which includes:
- the network device sends first information to the terminal, where the first information is used to configure at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs);
- CMRs channel measurement resources
- the terminal measures a plurality of reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set
- the at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets.
- the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training and collect data for model training, thereby effectively improving the generalization of the model and ensuring the performance of the system.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a terminal, which includes a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the terminal is used to execute the first aspect and the optional implementation method of the first aspect.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a network device, which includes a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the network device is used to execute the second aspect and the optional implementation method of the second aspect.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes: one or more processors; wherein the communication device is used to execute the first aspect and the optional implementation method of the first aspect.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the communication device is used to execute the second aspect and the optional implementation method of the second aspect.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication system, which includes: a terminal and a network device; wherein the terminal is configured to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to execute the method described in the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores instructions.
- the instructions are on the communication device.
- the communication device is caused to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product.
- the communication device executes the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a chip or a chip system, wherein the chip or chip system includes a processing circuit configured to execute the method described in accordance with the first aspect and its optional implementation, the second aspect and its optional implementation.
- the present disclosure provides an information processing method and apparatus.
- the terms information processing method and communication method are interchangeable, the terms information processing apparatus and communication apparatus are interchangeable, and the terms information processing system and communication system are interchangeable.
- each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined.
- a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged.
- the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
- plurality refers to two or more.
- the terms "at least one of”, “one or more”, “a plurality of”, “multiple”, etc. can be used interchangeably.
- descriptions such as "at least one of A and B,””A and/or B,””A in one case, B in another case,” or “in response to one case A, in response to another case B” may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); and in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
- a or B and other descriptions may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
- prefixes such as “first” and “second” in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restriction on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects.
- the description object please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restriction should be constituted due to the use of prefixes.
- the description object is a "field”
- the ordinal number before the "field” in the "first field” and the "second field” does not limit the position or order between the "fields”.
- “First” and “second” do not limit whether the "fields” they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field” and the "second field”.
- the description object is a "level”
- the ordinal number before the "level” in the “first level” and the “second level” does not limit the priority between the "levels”.
- the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number and can be one or more. Taking “first device” as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more.
- the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different.
- the description object is "device”
- the "first device” and the “second device” can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different; for another example, if the description object is "information”, then the "first information” and the “second information” can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.
- “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
- terms such as “in response to", “in response to determining", “in the case of", “at the time of", “when!, “if", “if", etc. can be used interchangeably.
- terms such as “greater than”, “greater than or equal to”, “not less than”, “more than”, “more than or equal to”, “not less than”, “higher than”, “higher than or equal to”, “not less than”, and “above” can be replaced with each other, and terms such as “less than”, “less than or equal to”, “not greater than”, “less than”, “less than or equal to”, “not more than”, “lower than”, “lower than or equal to”, “not higher than”, and “below” can be replaced with each other.
- devices and equipment can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. In some cases, they can also be understood as “equipment”, “device”, “circuit”, “network element”, “node”, “function”, “unit”, “section”, “system”, “network”, “chip”, “chip system”, “entity”, “subject”, etc.
- network can be interpreted as devices included in the network, such as access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.
- the "access network device (AN device)” may also be referred to as a “radio access network device (RAN device)", “base station (BS)", “radio base station (radio base station)”, “fixed station (fixed station)”, and in some embodiments may also be understood as a “node (node)", “access point (access point)", “transmission point (TP)”, “reception point (RP)”, “transmission and/or reception point (transmission/reception point, TRP)", “panel”, “antenna panel”, “antenna array”, “cell", “macro cell”, “small cell”, “femto cell”, “pico cell”, “sector”, “cell group”, “serving cell”, “carrier”, “component carrier”, “bandwidth part (BWP)", etc.
- RAN device radio access network device
- BS base station
- RP reception point
- TRP transmission and/or reception point
- a “terminal” or “terminal device” may be referred to as a “user equipment” (user equipment, UE)", “user terminal”, Narrow Band-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) equipment, "mobile station (MS)", “mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc.
- NB-IoT Narrow Band-Internet of Things
- the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal.
- the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.).
- D2D device-to-device
- V2X vehicle-to-everything
- terms such as "uplink” and “downlink” can also be replaced by terms corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side”).
- uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. can be replaced by side channels
- uplinks, downlinks, etc. can be replaced by side links.
- the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device.
- the access network device, the core network device, or the network device may have a structure that has all or part of the functions of the terminal.
- obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.
- data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.
- each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102 .
- the terminal 101 includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a Narrow Band Internet of Things device (NB-IoT), a satellite communication device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, a wireless terminal device in a smart home, and at least one of a reduced capability (RedCap) terminal, but is not limited thereto.
- a mobile phone a wearable device
- an Internet of Things device a Narrow Band Internet of Things device (NB-IoT)
- NB-IoT Narrow Band Internet of Things device
- satellite communication device a car with communication function,
- the network device 102 is, for example, a node or device that connects the terminal to a wireless network.
- the network device may include nodes such as satellites or drones in an information processing network, evolved NodeB (eNB), next generation evolved NodeB (ng-eNB), next generation NodeB (gNB), next generation radio access network node (NG-RAN node), node B (NB), home node B (HNB), home evolved node B (HeNB), wireless backhaul equipment, radio network controller (RNC), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), base band unit (base band unit, BBU), mobile switching center, base station in 6G communication system, open base station (Open RAN), cloud base station (Cloud RAN), base station in other communication systems, at least one of access node in Wi-Fi system, but not limited thereto.
- eNB evolved NodeB
- ng-eNB next generation evolved NodeB
- gNB next generation radio access network node
- the technical solution of the present disclosure may be applicable to the Open RAN architecture.
- the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may become internal interfaces of Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces may be implemented through software or programs.
- the access network device may be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), where the CU may also be called a control unit.
- the CU-DU structure may be used to split the protocol layers of the access network device, with some functions of the protocol layers centrally controlled by the CU, and the remaining functions of some or all of the protocol layers distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU, but is not limited to this.
- the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
- the following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto.
- the entities shown in FIG1 are illustrative only.
- the communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in FIG1 , or may include other entities outside of FIG1 .
- the number and form of the entities are arbitrary, and the entities may be physical or virtual.
- the connection relationships between the entities are illustrative only.
- the entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.
- NTN non-terrestrial networks
- LTE long term evolution
- LTE-A LTE-Advanced
- LTE-Beyond LTE-B
- SUPER 3G IMT-Advanced
- 4th generation mobile communication system 4th generation mobile communication system
- 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
- 5G new radio NR
- future radio access FAA
- new radio access technology RAT
- NR new radio
- NX future generation radio access
- FAA future generation radio access
- the following technologies are used in the manufacture of mobile communications: (i) WLAN, (ii) WLAN (WLAN), WLAN (WLAN.X), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), systems using other communication methods, and next-generation systems based on and extending these methods.
- multiple systems can also be combined (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G, etc.) for application.
- AI technology has been widely used in various fields and industries. At the same time, AI technology is also accelerating its cross-penetration and integration with other disciplines.
- AI technology is introduced into wireless air interfaces to assist and enhance the transmission of wireless air interfaces.
- AI technology can be introduced into positioning technology to perform AI-based positioning, etc.
- AI technology can also be introduced into channel estimation and measurement to perform AI-based beam management, etc.
- NR New Radio
- beam-based transmission and reception are required to ensure coverage due to the rapid attenuation of high-frequency channels.
- the terminal needs to use all receive beams to measure each reference signal, which is computationally intensive and detrimental to terminal resource conservation. Therefore, AI-based beam management can be considered for enhancement.
- each report configuration can only be associated with one Channel Measurement Resource (CMR) set.
- CMR Channel Measurement Resource
- reportconfig only when the beam measurement report is a group-based beam report (group-based beam report) can a report configuration (reportconfig) be associated with two CMR sets.
- RS reference signal indexes
- FIG2A is an interactive diagram of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which includes:
- Step S2101 The network device 102 sends first information.
- the terminal 101 receives the first information.
- the first information is used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets.
- the above-mentioned first information is used to configure multiple reference signal resource sets, wherein at least two reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (Channel Measurement Resource, CMR).
- CMR Channel Measurement Resource
- the first information is used to configure a reference signal resource set, which includes a second set, from which the terminal selects several reference signal resources as the first set.
- the first several reference signal resources may be selected, or several reference signal resources may be evenly sampled.
- the number of reference signal resources included in the first set or the corresponding reference signal resource indexes may also be configured by the first information or determined based on pre-set protocol rules.
- the above-mentioned first information is used to configure a reference signal resource set
- the above-mentioned reference signal resource set includes a first set + a second set.
- the terminal determines the first few reference signal resources as the first set, and the remaining reference signal resources as the second set, and so on.
- the number of reference signal resources included in the above-mentioned first set can also be configured by the first information, or determined based on the preset rules of the protocol.
- the first information may include a traditional information element (IE) resourcesForChannelMeasurement, which can be used to configure the at least two reference signal resource sets as CMRs.
- IE information element
- the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
- the first information is also used to configure one or more report quantities corresponding to each CMR.
- the first information includes an information element reportquantity, which can be used to configure one or more report quantities corresponding to each CMR.
- the terminal 101 can measure the CMR to obtain a measurement result, and the measurement result is used by the terminal 101 to train an AI model.
- the information element reportquantity may be set to “none”, that is, the terminal 101 does not need to report the measurement result to the network device 102 .
- the name of the above-mentioned first information is not limited, and it can be, for example, “configuration information”, “report configuration”, “Channel State Information (CSI) report configuration, CSI-reportconfig”, “measurement report configuration”, “resource configuration”, “measurement resource configuration”, “report configuration information”, “measurement resource configuration information”, “AI measurement resource configuration”, etc.
- the at least two reference signal resource sets serving as CMRs include a first set and a second set, wherein the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets among the at least two reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets among the at least two reference signal resource sets.
- the terminal 101 can determine the multiple reference signal resource sets configured by the first information, and determine which reference signal resource sets among the multiple reference signal resource sets are included in the first set and which reference signal resource sets are included in the second set.
- the measurement results obtained by the terminal 101 based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the first set are used as the input of the model; the measurement results obtained by the terminal 101 based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the second set are used as the output or label of the model.
- the above-mentioned model may be an AI model for beam management.
- the measurement results of the reference signal resource set of the first set may be input into the AI model, and the beam quality of the second set or the best-quality beam index may be predicted based on the AI model.
- the above-mentioned first set can be recorded as set B, and the above-mentioned second set can be recorded as set A.
- Step S2102 Terminal 101 determines a first set and a second set.
- the terminal 101 is capable of determining which reference signal resource sets are included in the first set and which reference signal resource sets are included in the second set among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
- the first information is a channel state information report configuration CSI-reportconfig.
- each first information is configured with a reference signal resource set, and the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the index of the first information.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a reference signal resource set configured by a first number of first information with the smallest index among the above-mentioned multiple first information.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a reference signal resource set configured by a second number of first information with the largest index in the above-mentioned first information.
- the sum of the first quantity and the second quantity is equal to the quantity of the first information.
- the terminal 101 determines N+M reference signal resource sets based on N+M first information, determines that the reference signal resource set configured by the N first information with the smallest index corresponds to set B, and determines the reference signal resource set configured by the M second information with the largest index.
- the resource set corresponds to set A.
- N and M are both positive integers.
- terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets #1-4 based on four first information.
- Terminal 101 can determine, based on the index of the first information, that a first set (set B) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #1, reference signal resource set #2, reference signal resource set #3 ⁇ , and that a second set (set A) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #4 ⁇ .
- the reference signal resource may be based on a beam in the spatial domain or a beam in the time domain.
- the number of the above-mentioned first information is multiple, and each first information is configured with one or more reference signal resource sets.
- the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the index of the first information.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a reference signal resource set configured by a first number of first information with the smallest index among the above-mentioned multiple first information.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a reference signal resource set configured by a second number of first information with the largest index in the above-mentioned first information.
- the sum of the first quantity and the second quantity is equal to the quantity of the first information.
- terminal 101 determines N+M reference signal resource sets based on two first information.
- the N reference signal resource sets configured by the first information with the smallest index correspond to set B, and the M reference signal resource sets configured by the second information with the largest index correspond to set A.
- N and M are both positive integers.
- terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets #1-4 based on two first information items, where the first information item with a smaller index configures reference signal resource sets #1-3, and the first information item with a larger index configures reference signal resource set #4.
- Terminal 101 can determine, based on the indexes of the first information items, that a first set (set B) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #1, reference signal resource set #2, reference signal resource set #3 ⁇ , and that a second set (set A) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #4 ⁇ .
- the reference signal resource may be based on a beam in the spatial domain or a beam in the time domain.
- the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more, and each first information is configured with one or more resource configuration indexes (for example, resourceconfig), wherein each resource configuration index can correspond to one or more reference signal resource sets, and the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the resource configuration index.
- resourceconfig resource configuration indexes
- the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a reference signal resource set corresponding to a first number of resource configuration indexes with the smallest indexes among the multiple resource configuration indexes.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a reference signal resource set corresponding to a second number of resource configuration indexes with the largest indexes among the above resource configuration indexes.
- the sum of the first quantity and the second quantity is equal to the quantity of the first information.
- terminal 101 determines N+M reference signal resource sets based on two resource configuration indexes included in the first information, determines that the M reference signal resource sets corresponding to the resource configuration index with the smallest index correspond to set B, and determines that the M reference signal resource sets corresponding to the resource configuration index with the largest index correspond to set A.
- N and M are both positive integers.
- terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets #1-4 based on two resource configuration indexes, where the resource configuration index with the smaller index corresponds to reference signal resource sets #1-3, and the resource configuration index with the larger index corresponds to reference signal resource set #4.
- Terminal 101 can determine, based on the resource configuration indexes, that a first set (set B) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #1, reference signal resource set #2, reference signal resource set #3 ⁇ , and that a second set (set A) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #4 ⁇ .
- the reference signal resource may be a beam used for spatial domain beam prediction or a beam used for time domain beam prediction.
- the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the index of the reference signal resource set.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with smallest indexes among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest indexes among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
- the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- terminal 101 determines N+M reference signal resource sets based on the first information, determines that the N reference signal resource sets with the smallest indexes correspond to set B, and determines that the M reference signal resource sets with the largest indexes correspond to set A.
- N and M are both positive integers.
- terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets #1-4 based on the first information.
- Terminal 101 can determine, based on the indexes of the reference signal resource sets, that a first set (set B) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #1, reference signal resource set #2, reference signal resource set #3 ⁇ , and that a second set (set A) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #4 ⁇ .
- the reference signal resource may be based on a beam in the spatial domain or a beam in the time domain.
- the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the bit positions corresponding to the reference signal resource sets in the above-mentioned first information.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets corresponding to the lowest bit positions in the first information among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- the terminal 101 determines N+1 reference signal resource sets based on the first information, and the 1st to Nth reference signal resource sets (that is, the N reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions are the lowest bits in the first information) correspond to set B; the N+1th reference signal resource set (that is, the reference signal resource set whose corresponding bit position is the highest bit in the first information) corresponds to set A.
- the reference signal resource may be based on a beam in the spatial domain or a beam in the time domain.
- the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the number of reference signal resources included in each reference signal resource set.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets including the least number of reference signal resources among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets including the largest number of reference signal resources among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
- the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- the terminal 101 determines N+1 reference signal resource sets based on the first information, the N reference signal resource sets with the least number of reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set correspond to set B, and the reference signal resource set with the largest number of reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set corresponds to setA.
- terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets based on the first information, where reference signal resource set #1 includes 8 beams, reference signal resource set #2 includes 32 beams, reference signal resource set #3 includes 8 beams, and reference signal resource set #4 includes 16 beams.
- Terminal 101 can determine, based on the number of reference signal resources included in each reference signal resource set, that a first set (set B) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #1, reference signal resource set #3, reference signal resource set #4 ⁇ , and that a second set (set A) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #2 ⁇ .
- the reference signal resource may be based on a beam in the spatial domain or a beam in the time domain.
- the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the period corresponding to each reference signal resource set.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the largest period among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
- the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest period among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
- the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- terminal 101 determines N+M reference signal resource sets based on the first information, where the N reference signal resource sets with the largest periodicity correspond to set B, and the M reference signal resource sets with the smallest periodicity correspond to set A.
- N and M are both positive integers.
- the first set and the second set are determined based on a period corresponding to the reference signal resource set.
- the reference signal resource may be based on a time domain beam.
- the first information further includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that each reference signal resource set configured by the first information is included in the first set or the second set.
- Terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the first indication.
- the terminal 101 determines N+1 reference signal resource sets based on the first information, and the first information also includes a first indication, which indicates whether each reference signal resource set corresponds to set A or set B, or the first indication only indicates that some reference signal resource sets correspond to setA (or setB), while other reference signal resource sets correspond to setB (or setA).
- terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets #1-4 based on first information, which also includes a first indication. Based on the first indication, terminal 101 can determine that a first set (set B) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #2, reference signal resource set #3, reference signal resource set #4 ⁇ , and that a second set (set A) includes ⁇ reference signal resource set #1 ⁇ .
- the above-mentioned first information also includes a first configuration and/or a second configuration; the above-mentioned first configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the first set, and the above-mentioned second configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the second set.
- the name of the above-mentioned first configuration is not limited, and it can be, for example, “resources for model input”, “resource configuration for model input”, “resources for model input”, “resources of the first set”, etc.
- the name of the above-mentioned second configuration is not limited, and it can be, for example, “resources for model output”, “resources for model tags”, “resource configuration for model output”, “resource configuration for model tags”, “resources for model output”, “resources for model tags”, “resources for the second set”, etc.
- the first configuration and the second configuration may be configured by using a newly defined IE to configure the reference signal resource set, for example Such as: resourcesFormodelinput, resourcesFormodeloutput or resourcesForlabel, etc.
- the multiple reference signal resource sets configured in each first information include at least one or more reference signal resource sets used for model input.
- the multiple reference signal resource sets configured in each first information include at least one reference signal resource set used for model output (or label).
- At least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information correspond to the same first identifier, and the first identifier is included in the first information.
- the first identifier may be, for example, a pairing identifier (pairID) or a linking identifier (linkingID) or a datasetID or a beamID or a TCIstateID, etc.
- the network device 102 can configure a first identifier for each reference signal resource set or each first information, corresponding to N+1 reference signal resource sets with the same first identifier, where N reference signal resource sets correspond to set B and the other reference signal resource set corresponds to set A.
- the N+1 reference signal resource sets correspond to the same resource configuration index (resourceconfigID) or report configuration index (reportconfigID).
- the network device 102 may configure a first identifier for each resource configuration index (resourceconfigID) or each report configuration index (reportconfigID).
- a resourceconfigID may include one or more resource collections
- a reportconfigID may include one or more resourceconfigIDs.
- the reference signal resources in the multiple reference signal resource sets included in the first set may be collectively the same as the reference signal resources included in the second set.
- set A includes a reference signal resource set #1, which includes 64 beam indexes; set B includes 4 reference signal resource sets #2-5, each of which includes 16 beam indexes.
- the indexes included in the reference signal resource set #2 are ⁇ 1, 5, 9... ⁇ , the indexes included in the reference signal resource set #3 are ⁇ 2, 6, 10... ⁇ , the indexes included in the reference signal resource set #4 are ⁇ 3, 7, 11... ⁇ , and the indexes included in the reference signal resource set #5 are ⁇ 4, 8, 12... ⁇ , so the multiple reference signal resource sets included in set B can also be combined to form a set A.
- Terminal 101 can train four models based on the 10,000 samples corresponding to each of the four sets B.
- Terminal 101 can train a single model based on the 10,000 samples combined, each containing 2,500 samples from each of the four sets B.
- Terminal 101 can train based on different sets B, which helps improve model generalization.
- the number of reference signal resource sets determined by the first information may be greater than the sum of the first number and the second number.
- the number of reference signal resource sets included in the determined first set (first number) and the number of reference signal resource sets included in the second set (second number) may be equal or unequal.
- a method for determining the reference signal resources included in the first set and the second set based on the period of the reference signal resource set can be, for example, obtaining a preset period threshold T1, and the reference signal resource set with a period greater than T1 is used as the resource set included in the first set, and the reference signal resource set with a period less than T1 is used as the resource set included in the second set.
- the ranges and quantities of the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set may be different. For example, 80 reference signal resource sets may be determined from 100 reference signal resource sets as the first set, and 180 reference signal resource sets may be determined from 200 reference signal resource sets as the second set.
- Step S2103 Terminal 101 measures reference signal resources.
- the measurement results obtained by the terminal 101 when measuring the reference signal resources included in the first set may be used as training data of the model (as input of the model).
- the measurement results obtained by the terminal 101 when measuring the reference signal resources included in the second set may be used as training data of the model (as output or label of the model).
- the period corresponding to the reference signal resource set included in the first set is the same as the period corresponding to the reference signal resource set included in the second set, and the first time may be a first multiple of the period.
- the first multiple may be pre-specified by a protocol, or configured by the network device 102, or indicated by the network device based on the protocol, etc.
- each reference signal resource set included in the first set is denoted as set B
- each reference signal resource set included in the second set is denoted as set A.
- the period of set B is the same as the period of set A.
- Terminal 101 may measure the reference signal resources in set B and set A within a period (i.e., the first time is one times the period, and the value of the first multiple is one) to obtain a corresponding report quantity, and the report quantity is included in the above-mentioned second message sent by terminal 101 to network device 102.
- each reference signal resource set included in the first set is denoted as set B
- each reference signal resource set included in the second set is denoted as set A.
- the period of set B may be greater than or equal to the period of set A.
- set B may correspond to N time periods and set A may correspond to M time periods, where M and N are both positive integers, the value of M is related to the period of set A, and the value of N is related to the period of set B.
- eNB gNB
- base station NG-RAN node
- the terms "bearer”, “Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session”, “Evolved Radio Access Bearer (E-RAB)”, “EPS bearer”, “QoS flow” and so on can be used interchangeably.
- NGAP Next Generation Application Proposal
- S1AP S1 Application Proposal
- Xn Application Proposal (XnAP) and “X2 Application Proposal (X2AP)” can be used interchangeably.
- terms such as “carrier”, “band”, and “frequency” can be used interchangeably.
- the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as “information”, “message”, “signal”, “signaling”, “report”, “configuration”, “indication”, “instruction”, “command”, “channel”, “parameter”, “domain”, “field”, “symbol”, “symbol”, “codeword”, “codebook”, “codeword”, “codepoint”, “bit”, “data”, “program”, and “chip” can be used interchangeably.
- the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and include “information”, “message”, “signal”, “signaling”, “report”, “configuration”, “indication”, “instruction”, “command”,
- channel "parameter”, “domain”, “field”, “symbol”, “symbol”, “code element”, “codebook”, “codeword”, “codepoint”, “bit”, “data”, “program”, “chip” and the like are interchangeable.
- PDSCH physical downlink shared channel
- PUSCH physical uplink shared channel
- radio wireless
- RAN radio access network
- AN access network
- RAN-based and the like
- resource block (RB) Physical resource block (PRB)
- SCG sub-carrier group
- REG resource element group
- PRB pair RB pair
- RB pair RB pair
- RE resource element
- "obtain”, “get”, “get”, “receive”, “transmit”, “bidirectional transmission”, “send and/or receive” can be interchangeable, and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining by self-processing, autonomous implementation, etc.
- terms such as “certain”, “preset”, “preset”, “setting”, “indicated”, “a certain”, “any”, and “first” can be interchangeable.
- “Specific A”, “preset A”, “preset A”, “setting A”, “indicated A”, “a certain A”, “any A”, and “first A” can be interpreted as A pre-specified in a protocol, etc., or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or indication, etc., or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, etc., but not limited to this.
- the determination or judgment can be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a true or false value (Boolean value) represented by true or false, or by comparison of numerical values (for example, comparison with a predetermined value), but is not limited thereto.
- the communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2103.
- step 2101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- step 2102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- step 2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- steps 2101+2102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- steps 2101+2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- steps 2102+2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- steps 2101+2102+2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- steps 2101+2102+2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and so on, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- step S2103 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
- FIG3A is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which is executed by terminal 101 and includes:
- Step S3101 receiving the first information sent by the network device 102.
- step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
- Step S3102 Determine the first set and the second set.
- step S3102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
- step S3103 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
- the communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3101 to S3103.
- step 3101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- step 3102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- step 3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- steps 3101+3102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- steps 3101+3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- steps 3102+3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- steps 3101+3102+3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment
- steps 3101+3102+3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and so on, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- step S3103 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
- FIG3B is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3B , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method, which is executed by terminal 101 and includes:
- Step S3201 Receive the first information sent by the network device 102.
- step S3201 can refer to step S2101 in Figure 2A, the optional implementation of step S3101 in Figure 3A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A and 3A, which will not be repeated here.
- Step S3202 Determine the first set and the second set.
- step S3202 can refer to step S2102 in Figure 2A, the optional implementation of step S3102 in Figure 3A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A and 3A, which will not be repeated here.
- the communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3201 and S3202.
- step 3201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
- step 3202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment
- steps 3201+3202 may be implemented as independent embodiments, etc., but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- FIG4A is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which is executed by the network device 102 and includes:
- Step S4101 Send first information to terminal 101.
- step S4101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
- the above-mentioned first information is used to configure at least two reference signal resource sets, and the at least two reference signal resource sets are used by the terminal 101 to determine one or more reference signal resource sets for model input, and one or more reference signal resource sets for model output (or labels).
- the optional implementation method thereof can be referred to the optional implementation method of step S2102 of Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
- the above-mentioned reference signal resource set is also used by the terminal 101 to measure the reference signal resources therein, and the obtained measurement results can be used for model training of the terminal 101.
- Its optional implementation method can refer to the optional implementation method of step S2103 of Figure 2A and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
- FIG5 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG5 , the method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is used in a communication system 100, and the method includes:
- step S5101 the network device 102 sends first information to the terminal 101 , where the first information is used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets as CMRs.
- Step S5102 Terminal 101 determines a reference signal resource set included in the first set and the second set.
- Step S5103 Terminal 101 measures reference signal resources.
- steps S5101-S5104 can refer to the steps in any embodiment or any multiple embodiments in the above-mentioned Figures 2A, 3A-3B, and 4A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A-2B, 3A-3B, and 4A.
- the above method may include the above method of embodiments of the communication system side, terminal side, network device side, etc., which will not be repeated here.
- each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other embodiments or other examples.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods.
- an apparatus comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods.
- another apparatus comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
- a network device e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.
- the division of the various units or modules in the above device is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into one physical entity, or they can be physically separated.
- the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and instructions are stored in the memory.
- the processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device.
- CPU central processing unit
- microprocessor a microprocessor
- the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules may be implemented by designing the hardware circuits.
- the above-mentioned hardware circuits may be understood as one or more processors.
- the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functions of some or all of the above-mentioned units or modules may be implemented by designing the logical relationship between the components in the circuit.
- ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
- the above-mentioned hardware circuit may be implemented by a programmable logic device (PLD).
- PLD programmable logic device
- FPGA field programmable gate array
- it may include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits may be configured through a configuration file, thereby implementing the functions of some or all of the above-mentioned units or modules. All units or modules of the above-mentioned devices may be implemented entirely by the processor calling software, or entirely by hardware circuits, or partially by the processor calling software, and the remaining part by hardware circuits.
- the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability.
- the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). processor, DSP) etc.; in another implementation, the processor can realize certain functions through the logical relationship of the hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the above-mentioned hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable, for example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA.
- ASIC application-specific integrated circuit
- PLD programmable logic device
- the process of the processor loading the configuration document and realizing the configuration of the hardware circuit can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to realize the functions of some or all of the above units or modules.
- it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.
- NPU neural network processing unit
- TPU tensor processing unit
- DPU deep learning processing unit
- FIG6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a terminal 6100 may include at least one of a transceiver module 6101 and a processing module 6102.
- the transceiver module is configured to receive first information sent by a network device, the first information being used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets, the reference signal resource sets being used as channel measurement resources (CMRs); and the processing module is configured to measure multiple reference signal resources within the reference signal resource sets.
- the at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set including one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set including one or more reference signal resource sets.
- the measurement results obtained based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the first set are used as input to the model; and the measurement results obtained based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the second set are used as output or label of the model.
- the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set are determined based on the index of the reference signal resource set, or based on the bit position corresponding to the reference signal resource set in the first information.
- processing unit is specifically configured to:
- the above-mentioned first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the above-mentioned second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
- processing unit is specifically configured to:
- the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the first information are the lowest among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the first information are the highest among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- processing module is further configured to:
- the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set are determined based on the number of reference signal resources included in each of the reference signal resource sets.
- processing module is specifically configured to:
- the first set includes the first number of reference signal resource sets with the least number of reference signal resources among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the second set includes the second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest number of reference signal resources among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- processing module is further configured to:
- the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set are determined.
- processing module is specifically configured to:
- the above-mentioned first set includes the first number of reference signal resource sets with the largest period among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the above-mentioned second set includes the second number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest period among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
- the first information includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the reference signal resource set is included in the first set or the second set.
- the first information includes a first configuration and/or a second configuration; wherein the first configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the first set, and the second configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the second set.
- the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information correspond to the same first identifier, and the first identifier is included in the first information.
- the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
- the first information is a channel state information report configuration CSI-reportconfig.
- the above-mentioned transceiver module is used to perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and/or receiving performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
- the processing module is used to execute at least one of the other steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be described in detail here.
- FIG. 6B is a schematic diagram of the structure of another network device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the network device 6200 may include: at least one of a transceiver module 6201, a processing module 6202, etc.
- the transceiver module is configured to send first information to a terminal, where the first information is used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs); wherein the at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, where the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and multiple reference signal resources within the reference signal resource sets are used for measurement by the terminal.
- CMRs channel measurement resources
- the measurement results obtained based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the first set are used as input to the model; and the measurement results obtained based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the second set are used as output or label of the model.
- the index of the reference signal resource set, or the bit position corresponding to the reference signal resource set in the first information is used by the terminal to determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set.
- the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest index among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest index among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets corresponding to the lowest bit positions in the first information among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets corresponding to the highest bit positions in the first information among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the first number The sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- the number of reference signal resources included in each of the reference signal resource sets is used by the terminal to determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set.
- the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the least number of reference signal resources included among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest number of reference signal resources included among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- the period corresponding to each of the above-mentioned reference signal resource sets is used by the above-mentioned terminal to determine the reference signal resource sets included in the above-mentioned first set and the above-mentioned second set.
- the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the largest period among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest period among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
- the first information includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the reference signal resource set is included in the first set or the second set.
- the first information includes a first configuration and/or a second configuration; wherein the first configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the first set, and the second configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the second set.
- the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information correspond to the same first identifier, and the first identifier is included in the first information.
- the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
- the first information is a channel state information report configuration CSI-reportconfig.
- the above-mentioned transceiver module is used to perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and/or receiving performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
- the processing module is used to execute at least one of the other steps performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
- the transceiver module may include a transmitting module and/or a receiving module, and the transmitting module and the receiving module may be separate or integrated.
- the transceiver module may be interchangeable with the transceiver.
- the processing module can be a single module or can include multiple submodules.
- the multiple submodules respectively execute all or part of the steps required to be executed by the processing module.
- the processing module can be interchangeable with the processor.
- FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 7100 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Communication device 7100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., a user equipment, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal to implement any of the above methods.
- Communication device 7100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.
- the communication device 7100 includes one or more processors 7101.
- the processor 7101 may be a general-purpose processor or a processor.
- a dedicated processor for example, may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
- a baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while a central processing unit may be used to control a communication device (e.g., a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or CU, etc.), execute programs, and process program data.
- Communication device 7100 is configured to perform any of the above methods.
- the communication device 7100 further includes one or more memories 7102 for storing instructions.
- the memories 7102 may be located outside the communication device 7100.
- the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7103.
- the transceiver 7103 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and/or receiving in the above method, and the processor 7101 performs at least one of the other steps.
- a transceiver may include a receiver and/or a transmitter.
- the receiver and transmitter may be separate or integrated.
- transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.
- the communication device 7100 may include one or more interface circuits 7104.
- the interface circuit 7104 is connected to the memory 7102.
- the interface circuit 7104 may be configured to receive signals from the memory 7102 or other devices, and may be configured to send signals to the memory 7102 or other devices.
- the interface circuit 7104 may read instructions stored in the memory 7102 and send the instructions to the processor 7101.
- the communication device 7100 described in the above embodiment may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 may not be limited to FIG. 7A.
- the communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device.
- the above communication device may be: (1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data or programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
- FIG. 7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 7200 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. If the communication device 7100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 7200 shown in FIG7B , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
- the chip 7200 includes one or more processors 7201 , and the chip 7200 is configured to execute any of the above methods.
- the chip 7200 further includes one or more interface circuits 7202.
- the interface circuit 7202 is connected to the memory 7203.
- the interface circuit 7202 can be used to receive signals from the memory 7203 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 7203 or other devices.
- the interface circuit 7202 can read instructions stored in the memory 7203 and send the instructions to the processor 7201.
- the interface circuit 7202 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and/or receiving in the above method, and the processor 7201 performs at least one of the other steps.
- interface circuit interface circuit
- transceiver pin transceiver
- the chip 7200 further includes one or more memories 7203 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 7203 may be located outside the chip 7200.
- the present disclosure also proposes a storage medium, on which instructions are stored.
- the storage medium is an electronic storage medium.
- the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto. It can also be a storage medium readable by other devices.
- the storage medium It may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a transient storage medium.
- the present disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 7100, enables the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods.
- the program product is a computer program product.
- the present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any one of the above methods.
- all or part of the embodiments can be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof.
- all or part of the embodiments can be implemented in the form of a computer program product.
- the above computer program product includes one or more computer programs.
- the above computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the above process or function according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is generated.
- the above computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
- the above computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium.
- the above computer program can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means.
- the above computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated.
- the above-mentioned available media can be magnetic media (for example, floppy disks, hard disks, tapes), optical media (for example, high-density digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (for example, solid state disks (SSDs)), etc.
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Abstract
Description
本公开涉及通信技术领域,特别涉及一种信息处理方法及装置。The present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to an information processing method and device.
随着人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,AI)技术的不断发展,AI技术在多种领域和行业中已经有了广泛的应用,同时AI技术也在加速与其他学科领域交叉渗透、融合发展。With the continuous development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, AI technology has been widely used in various fields and industries. At the same time, AI technology is also accelerating its cross-penetration and integration with other disciplines.
在通信技术领域,也提出了关于AI技术在无线空口中的研究,在无线空口中引入AI技术,利用AI技术对无线空口的传输进行辅助和增强。In the field of communication technology, research on the application of AI technology in wireless air interfaces has also been proposed. AI technology is introduced into wireless air interfaces to assist and enhance the transmission of wireless air interfaces.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本公开实施例提出了一种信息处理方法及装置。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method and apparatus.
本公开第一方面实施例提出了一种信息处理方法,上述方法由终端执行,上述方法包括:A first embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a terminal and includes:
接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于配置至少两个参考信号资源集合,所述参考信号资源集合作为信道测量资源CMR;receiving first information sent by a network device, where the first information is used to configure at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs);
对所述参考信号资源集合内的多个参考信号资源进行测量;measuring a plurality of reference signal resources within the reference signal resource set;
其中,所述至少两个参考信号资源集合包括第一集合和第二集合,第一集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,所述第二集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合。The at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets.
本公开第二方面实施例提出了一种信息处理方法,上述方法由网络设备执行,上述方法包括:A second aspect of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which is executed by a network device and includes:
向终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于配置至少两个参考信号资源集合,所述参考信号资源集合作为信道测量资源CMR;Sending first information to a terminal, where the first information is used to configure at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs);
其中,所述至少两个参考信号资源集合包括第一集合和第二集合,第一集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,所述第二集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,所述参考信号资源集合内的多个参考信号资源用于所述终端进行测量。The at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the multiple reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set are used for measurement by the terminal.
本公开第三方面实施例提出了一种终端,上述终端包括:A third embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal, including:
收发模块,用于接收网络设备发送的第一信息,所述第一信息用于确定至少两个参考信号资源集合,所述参考信号资源集合作为信道测量资源CMR;a transceiver module, configured to receive first information sent by a network device, where the first information is used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs);
处理模块,用于对所述参考信号资源集合内的多个参考信号资源进行测量;a processing module, configured to measure a plurality of reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set;
其中,所述至少两个参考信号资源集合包括第一集合和第二集合,第一集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,所述第二集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合。The at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets.
本公开第四方面实施例提出了一种网络设备,上述网络设备包括:A fourth aspect of the present disclosure provides a network device, including:
收发模块,用于向终端发送第一信息,所述第一信息用于配置至少两个参考信号资源集合,所述参考信号资源集合作为信道测量资源CMR;a transceiver module, configured to send first information to a terminal, where the first information is used to configure at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs);
其中,所述至少两个参考信号资源集合包括第一集合和第二集合,第一集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,所述第二集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,所述参考信号资源集合内的多个参考信号资源用于所述终端进行测量。The at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the multiple reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set are used for measurement by the terminal.
本公开实施例提出的方案,通过接收网络设备发送的第一信息,第一信息用于确定至少两个参考 信号资源集合,参考信号资源集合作为信道测量资源CMR;对参考信号资源集合内的多个参考信号资源进行测量;其中,至少两个参考信号资源集合包括第一集合和第二集合,第一集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,第二集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合;使得终端能够确定用于模型训练的多个参考信号资源集合,进行用于模型训练的数据的收集,有效提高模型的泛化性,保证系统的性能。The solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is to receive first information sent by a network device, and the first information is used to determine at least two reference A signal resource set, a reference signal resource set is used as a channel measurement resource CMR; multiple reference signal resources within the reference signal resource set are measured; wherein, at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets; enabling the terminal to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training, collect data for model training, effectively improve the generalization of the model, and ensure system performance.
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或背景技术中的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the background technology, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the background technology will be described below.
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2A是本公开实施例提供的一种信息处理方法的交互示意图;FIG2A is an interactive schematic diagram of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3A-3B是本公开实施例提供的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;3A-3B are flowcharts of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4A是本公开实施例提供的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;FIG4A is a flow chart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的一种信息处理方法的流程示意图;FIG5 is a flow chart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6A是本公开实施例提供的一种终端的结构示意图;FIG6A is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6B是本公开实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;FIG6B is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7A是本公开实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构示意图;FIG7A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7B是本公开实施例提供的一种芯片的结构示意图。FIG7B is a schematic structural diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
本公开实施例提出了信息处理方法及装置。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method and apparatus.
第一方面,本公开实施例提出了一种信息处理方法,上述方法包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, the method comprising:
接收网络设备发送的第一信息,第一信息用于确定至少两个参考信号资源集合,参考信号资源集合作为信道测量资源CMR;receiving first information sent by a network device, where the first information is used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs);
对参考信号资源集合内的多个参考信号资源进行测量;measuring a plurality of reference signal resources within a reference signal resource set;
其中,至少两个参考信号资源集合包括第一集合和第二集合,第一集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,第二集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合。The at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets.
在上述实施例中,使得终端能够确定用于模型训练的多个参考信号资源集合,进行用于模型训练的数据的收集,有效提高模型的泛化性,保证系统的性能。In the above embodiment, the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training and collect data for model training, thereby effectively improving the generalization of the model and ensuring the performance of the system.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,基于上述第一集合包括的多个参考信号资源进行测量得到的测量结果,用于模型的输入;基于上述第二集合包括的多个参考信号资源进行测量得到的测量结果,用于模型的输出或标签。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the measurement results obtained by measuring the multiple reference signal resources included in the above-mentioned first set are used as the input of the model; the measurement results obtained by measuring the multiple reference signal resources included in the above-mentioned second set are used as the output or label of the model.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,基于上述参考信号资源集合的索引,或者,基于上述参考信号资源集合在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置,确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the reference signal resource sets included in the above-mentioned first set and the above-mentioned second set are determined based on the index of the above-mentioned reference signal resource set, or based on the bit position corresponding to the above-mentioned reference signal resource set in the above-mentioned first information.
在上述实施例中,使得终端能够基于配置信息的索引确定用于模型训练的多个参考信号资源集合,有效节约信令开销。In the above embodiment, the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training based on the index of the configuration information, thereby effectively saving signaling overhead.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参 考信号资源集合,包括:In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the parameters included in the first set and the second set are determined. Reference signal resource collection, including:
确定上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,索引最小的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,确定上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,索引最大的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Determine that the above-mentioned first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the above-mentioned second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合,包括:In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set includes:
确定上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置最低位的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,确定上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置最高位的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Determine that the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the first information are the lowest among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the first information are the highest among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
在上述实施例中,使得终端能够基于资源在配置信息中的位置确定用于模型训练的多个参考信号资源集合,有效节约信令开销。In the above embodiment, the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training based on the positions of the resources in the configuration information, thereby effectively saving signaling overhead.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述方法还包括:In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above method further includes:
基于每个上述参考信号资源集合包括的参考信号资源的数量,确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。The reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set are determined based on the number of reference signal resources included in each of the reference signal resource sets.
在上述实施例中,使得终端能够基于资源集合中的参考信号资源的数量确定用于模型训练的多个参考信号资源集合,有效节约信令开销。In the above embodiment, the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training based on the number of reference signal resources in the resource set, thereby effectively saving signaling overhead.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合,包括:In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set includes:
确定上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,包括的参考信号资源的数量最少的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,确定上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,包括的参考信号资源的数量最多的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Determine that the first set includes the first number of reference signal resource sets with the least number of reference signal resources among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the second set includes the second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest number of reference signal resources among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述方法还包括:In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above method further includes:
基于每个上述参考信号资源集合对应的周期,确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。Based on the period corresponding to each of the reference signal resource sets, the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set are determined.
在上述实施例中,使得终端能够基于资源集合对应的周期确定用于模型训练的多个参考信号资源集合,有效节约信令开销。In the above embodiment, the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training based on the period corresponding to the resource set, thereby effectively saving signaling overhead.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合,包括:In conjunction with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, determining the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set includes:
确定上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,周期最大的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,确定上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,周期最小的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Determine that the above-mentioned first set includes the first number of reference signal resource sets with the largest period among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the above-mentioned second set includes the second number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest period among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一信息包括第一指示,上述第一指示用于指示上述参考信号资源集合包括在上述第一集合或者上述第二集合中。 In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the reference signal resource set is included in the first set or the second set.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一信息包括第一配置和/或第二配置;其中,上述第一配置用于配置上述第一集合包括的至少一个参考信号资源集合,上述第二配置用于配置上述第二集合包括的至少一个参考信号资源集合。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information includes a first configuration and/or a second configuration; wherein the above-mentioned first configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the above-mentioned first set, and the above-mentioned second configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the above-mentioned second set.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合对应同一个第一标识,上述第一标识包括在上述第一信息中。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information correspond to the same first identifier, and the first identifier is included in the first information.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一信息的数量为一个或多个。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
结合第一方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一信息为信道状态信息报告配置CSI-reportconfig。In combination with some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the first information is a channel state information report configuration CSI-reportconfig.
第二方面,本公开实施例提出了一种信息处理方法,上述方法包括:In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, the method comprising:
向终端发送第一信息,上述第一信息用于确定至少两个参考信号资源集合,上述参考信号资源集合作为信道测量资源CMR;Sending first information to a terminal, where the first information is used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs);
其中,上述至少两个参考信号资源集合包括第一集合和第二集合,第一集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,上述第二集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,上述参考信号资源集合内的多个参考信号资源用于上述终端进行测量。Among them, the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, the above-mentioned second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the multiple reference signal resources in the above-mentioned reference signal resource sets are used for measurement by the above-mentioned terminal.
在上述实施例中,使得终端能够确定用于模型训练的多个参考信号资源集合,进行用于模型训练的数据的收集,有效提高模型的泛化性,保证系统的性能。In the above embodiment, the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training and collect data for model training, thereby effectively improving the generalization of the model and ensuring the performance of the system.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,基于上述第一集合包括的多个参考信号资源进行测量得到的测量结果,用于模型的输入;基于上述第二集合包括的多个参考信号资源进行测量得到的测量结果,用于模型的输出或标签。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the measurement results obtained by measuring the multiple reference signal resources included in the above-mentioned first set are used as the input of the model; the measurement results obtained by measuring the multiple reference signal resources included in the above-mentioned second set are used as the output or label of the model.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述参考信号资源集合的索引,或者,上述参考信号资源集合在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置,用于上述终端确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the index of the above-mentioned reference signal resource set, or the bit position corresponding to the above-mentioned reference signal resource set in the above-mentioned first information, is used by the above-mentioned terminal to determine the reference signal resource set included in the above-mentioned first set and the above-mentioned second set.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,索引最小的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,索引最大的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the above-mentioned second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置最低位的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置最高位的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the above-mentioned first information are the lowest among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the above-mentioned second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the above-mentioned first information are the highest among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,每个上述参考信号资源集合包括的参考信号资源的数量,用于上述终端确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of reference signal resources included in each of the above-mentioned reference signal resource sets is used by the above-mentioned terminal to determine the reference signal resource sets included in the above-mentioned first set and the above-mentioned second set.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,包括的参考信号资源的数量最少的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,包括的参考信号资源的数量最多的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集 合的数量。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the least number of reference signal resources included in the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest number of reference signal resources included in the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information. The number of combinations.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,每个上述参考信号资源集合对应的周期,用于上述终端确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the period corresponding to each of the above-mentioned reference signal resource sets is used by the above-mentioned terminal to determine the reference signal resource sets included in the above-mentioned first set and the above-mentioned second set.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,周期最大的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,周期最小的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the largest period among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the above-mentioned second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest period among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一信息包括第一指示,上述第一指示用于指示上述参考信号资源集合包括在上述第一集合或者上述第二集合中。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the first information includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the reference signal resource set is included in the first set or the second set.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一信息包括第一配置和/或第二配置;其中,上述第一配置用于配置上述第一集合包括的至少一个参考信号资源集合,上述第二配置用于配置上述第二集合包括的至少一个参考信号资源集合。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information includes a first configuration and/or a second configuration; wherein, the above-mentioned first configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the above-mentioned first set, and the above-mentioned second configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the above-mentioned second set.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合对应同一个第一标识,上述第一标识包括在上述第一信息中。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information correspond to the same first identifier, and the first identifier is included in the first information.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一信息的数量为一个或多个。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
结合第二方面的一些实施例,在一些实施例中,上述第一信息为信道状态信息报告配置CSI-reportconfig。In combination with some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information is a channel state information report configuration CSI-reportconfig.
第三方面,本公开实施例提出了一种信息处理方法,上述方法包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing method, which includes:
网络设备向终端发送第一信息,上述第一信息用于配置至少两个参考信号资源集合,上述参考信号资源集合作为信道测量资源CMR;The network device sends first information to the terminal, where the first information is used to configure at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs);
上述终端对上述参考信号资源集合内的多个参考信号资源进行测量;The terminal measures a plurality of reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set;
其中,上述至少两个参考信号资源集合包括第一集合和第二集合,第一集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,上述第二集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合。The at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets.
在上述实施例中,使得终端能够确定用于模型训练的多个参考信号资源集合,进行用于模型训练的数据的收集,有效提高模型的泛化性,保证系统的性能。In the above embodiment, the terminal is enabled to determine multiple reference signal resource sets for model training and collect data for model training, thereby effectively improving the generalization of the model and ensuring the performance of the system.
第四方面,本公开实施例提出了一种终端,上述终端包括收发模块和处理模块;其中,上述终端用于执行第一方面和第一方面的可选实现方式。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a terminal, which includes a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the terminal is used to execute the first aspect and the optional implementation method of the first aspect.
第五方面,本公开实施例提出了一种网络设备,上述网络设备包括收发模块和处理模块;其中,上述网络设备用于执行第二方面和第二方面的可选实现方式。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a network device, which includes a transceiver module and a processing module; wherein the network device is used to execute the second aspect and the optional implementation method of the second aspect.
第六方面,本公开实施例提出了一种通信装置,上述通信装置包括:一个或多个处理器;其中,上述通信装置用于执行第一方面和第一方面的可选实现方式。In a sixth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, which includes: one or more processors; wherein the communication device is used to execute the first aspect and the optional implementation method of the first aspect.
第七方面,本公开实施例提出了一种通信装置,上述通信装置包括:一个或多个处理器;其中,上述通信装置用于执行第二方面和第二方面的可选实现方式。In a seventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication device, comprising: one or more processors; wherein the communication device is used to execute the second aspect and the optional implementation method of the second aspect.
第八方面,本公开实施例提出了通信系统,上述通信系统包括:终端、网络设备;其中,上述终端被配置为执行如第一方面和第一方面的可选实现方式所描述的方法,上述网络设备被配置为执行如第二方面和第二方面的可选实现方式所描述的方法。In the eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a communication system, which includes: a terminal and a network device; wherein the terminal is configured to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to execute the method described in the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
第九方面,本公开实施例提出了存储介质,上述存储介质存储有指令,当上述指令在通信设备上 运行时,使得上述通信设备执行如第一方面和第一方面的可选实现方式、第二方面和第二方面的可选实现方式所描述的方法。In a ninth aspect, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a storage medium, wherein the storage medium stores instructions. When the instructions are on the communication device, During operation, the communication device is caused to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
第十方面,本公开实施例提出了程序产品,上述程序产品被通信设备执行时,使得上述通信设备执行如第一方面和第一方面的可选实现方式、第二方面和第二方面的可选实现方式所描述的方法。In a tenth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a program product. When the program product is executed by a communication device, the communication device executes the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
第十一方面,本公开实施例提出了计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如第一方面和第一方面的可选实现方式、第二方面和第二方面的可选实现方式所描述的方法。In an eleventh aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, enables the computer to execute the method described in the first aspect and the optional implementation of the first aspect, the second aspect and the optional implementation of the second aspect.
第十二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种芯片或芯片系统。该芯片或芯片系统包括处理电路,被配置为执行根据上述第一方面和第一方面的可选实现方式、第二方面和第二方面的可选实现方式所描述的方法。In a twelfth aspect, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a chip or a chip system, wherein the chip or chip system includes a processing circuit configured to execute the method described in accordance with the first aspect and its optional implementation, the second aspect and its optional implementation.
可以理解地,上述终端、接入网设备、核心网设备、通信系统、存储介质、程序产品、计算机程序、芯片或芯片系统均用于执行本公开实施例所提出的方法。因此,其所能达到的有益效果可以参考对应方法中的有益效果,此处不再赘述。It is understandable that the above-mentioned terminals, access network devices, core network devices, communication systems, storage media, program products, computer programs, chips, or chip systems are all used to perform the methods proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved can refer to the beneficial effects of the corresponding methods and will not be repeated here.
本公开实施例提出了一种信息处理方法及装置。在一些实施例中,信息处理方法与通信方法等术语可以相互替换,信息处理装置与信装置等术语可以相互替换,信息处理系统与通信系统等术语可以相互替换。The present disclosure provides an information processing method and apparatus. In some embodiments, the terms information processing method and communication method are interchangeable, the terms information processing apparatus and communication apparatus are interchangeable, and the terms information processing system and communication system are interchangeable.
本公开实施例并非穷举,仅为部分实施例的示意,不作为对本公开保护范围的具体限制。在不矛盾的情况下,某一实施例中的每个步骤均可以作为独立实施例来实施,且各步骤之间可以任意组合,例如,在某一实施例中去除部分步骤后的方案也可以作为独立实施例来实施,且在某一实施例中各步骤的顺序可以任意交换,另外,某一实施例中的可选实现方式可以任意组合;此外,各实施例之间可以任意组合,例如,不同实施例的部分或全部步骤可以任意组合,某一实施例可以与其他实施例的可选实现方式任意组合。The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive and are merely illustrative of some embodiments, and are not intended to be a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the present disclosure. In the absence of contradiction, each step in a certain embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be arbitrarily combined. For example, a solution after removing some steps in a certain embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily exchanged. In addition, the optional implementation methods in a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined; in addition, the embodiments can be arbitrarily combined. For example, some or all steps of different embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and a certain embodiment can be arbitrarily combined with the optional implementation methods of other embodiments.
在各本公开实施例中,如果没有特殊说明以及逻辑冲突,各实施例之间的术语和/或描述具有一致性,且可以互相引用,不同实施例中的技术特征根据其内在的逻辑关系可以组合形成新的实施例。In each embodiment of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified or provided for by logic, the terms and/or descriptions between the embodiments are consistent and can be referenced by each other. The technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form a new embodiment based on their inherent logical relationships.
本公开实施例中所使用的术语只是为了描述特定实施例的目的,而并非作为对本公开的限制。The terms used in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
在本公开实施例中,除非另有说明,以单数形式表示的元素,如“一个”、“一种”、“该”、“上述”、“上述”、“前述”、“这一”等,可以表示“一个且只有一个”,也可以表示“一个或多个”、“至少一个”等。例如,在翻译中使用如英语中的“a”、“an”、“the”等冠词(article)的情况下,冠词之后的名词可以理解为单数表达形式,也可以理解为复数表达形式。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, elements expressed in the singular, such as "a", "an", "the", "above", "above", "the", etc., may mean "one and only one", or "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, when using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun following the article may be understood as a singular expression or a plural expression.
在本公开实施例中,“多个”是指两个或两个以上。In the embodiments of the present disclosure, “plurality” refers to two or more.
在一些实施例中,“至少一者(至少一项、至少一个)(at least one of)”、“一个或多个(one or more)”、“多个(a plurality of)”、“多个(multiple)等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of", "one or more", "a plurality of", "multiple", etc. can be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,“A、B中的至少一者”、“A和/或B”、“在一情况下A,在另一情况下B”、“响应于一情况A,响应于另一情况B”等记载方式,根据情况可以包括以下技术方案:在一些实施例中A(与B无关地执行A);在一些实施例中B(与A无关地执行B);在一些实施例中从A和B中选择执行(A和B被选择性执行);在一些实施例中A和B(A和B都被执行)。当有A、B、C等更多分支时也类似上述。 In some embodiments, descriptions such as "at least one of A and B,""A and/or B,""A in one case, B in another case," or "in response to one case A, in response to another case B" may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed); and in some embodiments, A and B (both A and B are executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, and C.
在一些实施例中,“A或B”等记载方式,根据情况可以包括以下技术方案:在一些实施例中A(与B无关地执行A);在一些实施例中B(与A无关地执行B);在一些实施例中从A和B中选择执行(A和B被选择性执行)。当有A、B、C等更多分支时也类似上述。In some embodiments, "A or B" and other descriptions may include the following technical solutions depending on the situation: in some embodiments, A (A is executed independently of B); in some embodiments, B (B is executed independently of A); in some embodiments, execution is selected from A and B (A and B are selectively executed). The above is also applicable when there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc.
本公开实施例中的“第一”、“第二”等前缀词,仅仅为了区分不同的描述对象,不对描述对象的位置、顺序、优先级、数量或内容等构成限制,对描述对象的陈述参见权利要求或实施例中上下文的描述,不应因为使用前缀词而构成多余的限制。例如,描述对象为“字段”,则“第一字段”和“第二字段”中“字段”之前的序数词并不限制“字段”之间的位置或顺序,“第一”和“第二”并不限制其修饰的“字段”是否在同一个消息中,也不限制“第一字段”和“第二字段”的先后顺序。再如,描述对象为“等级”,则“第一等级”和“第二等级”中“等级”之前的序数词并不限制“等级”之间的优先级。再如,描述对象的数量并不受序数词的限制,可以是一个或者多个,以“第一装置”为例,其中“装置”的数量可以是一个或者多个。此外,不同前缀词修饰的对象可以相同或不同,例如,描述对象为“装置”,则“第一装置”和“第二装置”可以是相同的装置或者不同的装置,其类型可以相同或不同;再如,描述对象为“信息”,则“第一信息”和“第二信息”可以是相同的信息或者不同的信息,其内容可以相同或不同。The prefixes such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different description objects and do not constitute any restriction on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. For the statement of the description object, please refer to the description in the context of the claims or embodiments, and no unnecessary restriction should be constituted due to the use of prefixes. For example, if the description object is a "field", the ordinal number before the "field" in the "first field" and the "second field" does not limit the position or order between the "fields". "First" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" they modify are in the same message, nor do they limit the order of the "first field" and the "second field". For another example, if the description object is a "level", the ordinal number before the "level" in the "first level" and the "second level" does not limit the priority between the "levels". For another example, the number of description objects is not limited by the ordinal number and can be one or more. Taking "first device" as an example, the number of "devices" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefixes can be the same or different. For example, if the description object is "device", then the "first device" and the "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and their types can be the same or different; for another example, if the description object is "information", then the "first information" and the "second information" can be the same information or different information, and their contents can be the same or different.
在一些实施例中,“包括A”、“包含A”、“用于指示A”、“携带A”,可以解释为直接携带A,也可以解释为间接指示A。In some embodiments, “including A,” “comprising A,” “used to indicate A,” and “carrying A” can be interpreted as directly carrying A or indirectly indicating A.
在一些实施例中,“响应于……”、“响应于确定……”、“在……的情况下”、“在……时”、“当……时”、“若……”、“如果……”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as "in response to...", "in response to determining...", "in the case of...", "at the time of...", "when...", "if...", "if...", etc. can be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,“大于”、“大于或等于”、“不小于”、“多于”、“多于或等于”、“不少于”、“高于”、“高于或等于”、“不低于”、“以上”等术语可以相互替换,“小于”、“小于或等于”、“不大于”、“少于”、“少于或等于”、“不多于”、“低于”、“低于或等于”、“不高于”、“以下”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not less than", and "above" can be replaced with each other, and terms such as "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", and "below" can be replaced with each other.
在一些实施例中,装置和设备可以解释为实体的、也可以解释为虚拟的,其名称不限定于实施例中所记载的名称,在一些情况下也可以被理解为“设备(equipment)”、“设备(device)”、“电路”、“网元”、“节点”、“功能”、“单元”、“部件(section)”、“系统”、“网络”、“芯片”、“芯片系统”、“实体”、“主体”等。In some embodiments, devices and equipment can be interpreted as physical or virtual, and their names are not limited to the names recorded in the embodiments. In some cases, they can also be understood as "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "subject", etc.
在一些实施例中,“网络”可以解释为网络中包含的装置,例如,接入网设备、核心网设备等。In some embodiments, "network" can be interpreted as devices included in the network, such as access network equipment, core network equipment, etc.
在一些实施例中,“接入网设备(access network device,AN device)”也可以被称为“无线接入网设备(radio access network device,RAN device)”、“基站(base station,BS)”、“无线基站(radio base station)”、“固定台(fixed station)”,在一些实施例中也可以被理解为“节点(node)”、“接入点(access point)”、“发送点(transmission point,TP)”、“接收点(reception point,RP)”、“发送和/或接收点(transmission/reception point,TRP)”、“面板(panel)”、“天线面板(antenna panel)”、“天线阵列(antenna array)”、“小区(cell)”、“宏小区(macro cell)”、“小型小区(small cell)”、“毫微微小区(femto cell)”、“微微小区(pico cell)”、“扇区(sector)”、“小区组(cell group)”、“服务小区”、“载波(carrier)”、“分量载波(component carrier)”、“带宽部分(bandwidth part,BWP)”等。In some embodiments, the "access network device (AN device)" may also be referred to as a "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station (radio base station)", "fixed station (fixed station)", and in some embodiments may also be understood as a "node (node)", "access point (access point)", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission and/or reception point (transmission/reception point, TRP)", "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "serving cell", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)", etc.
在一些实施例中,“终端(terminal)”或“终端设备(terminal device)”可以被称为“用户设备 (user equipment,UE)”、“用户终端(user terminal)”、窄带物联网(Narrow Band-Internet of Things,NB-IoT)设备、“移动台(mobile station,MS)”、“移动终端(mobile terminal,MT)”、订户站(subscriber station)、移动单元(mobile unit)、订户单元(subscriber unit)、无线单元(wireless unit)、远程单元(remote unit)、移动设备(mobiledevice)、无线设备(wireless device)、无线通信设备(wireless communication device)、远程设备(remote device)、移动订户站(mobile subscriber station)、接入终端(access terminal)、移动终端(mobile terminal)、无线终端(wireless terminal)、远程终端(remote terminal)、手持设备(handset)、用户代理(user agent)、移动客户端(mobile client)、客户端(client)等。In some embodiments, a "terminal" or "terminal device" may be referred to as a "user equipment" (user equipment, UE)", "user terminal", Narrow Band-Internet of Things (NB-IoT) equipment, "mobile station (MS)", "mobile terminal (MT)", subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal, handset, user agent, mobile client, client, etc.
在一些实施例中,接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备可以被替换为终端。例如,针对将接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备以及终端间的通信置换为多个终端间的通信(例如,设备对设备(device-to-device,D2D)、车联网(vehicle-to-everything,V2X)等)的结构,也可以应用本公开的各实施例。在该情况下,也可以设为终端具有接入网设备所具有的全部或部分功能的结构。此外,“上行”、“下行”等术语也可以被替换为与终端间通信对应的术语(例如,“侧行(side)”)。例如,上行信道、下行信道等可以被替换为侧行信道,上行链路、下行链路等可以被替换为侧行链路。In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced by a terminal. For example, the various embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which the communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced by communication between multiple terminals (for example, device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, it is also possible to set the structure in which the terminal has all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, terms such as "uplink" and "downlink" can also be replaced by terms corresponding to communication between terminals (for example, "side"). For example, uplink channels, downlink channels, etc. can be replaced by side channels, and uplinks, downlinks, etc. can be replaced by side links.
在一些实施例中,终端可以被替换为接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备。在该情况下,也可以设为接入网设备、核心网设备、或网络设备具有终端所具有的全部或部分功能的结构。In some embodiments, the terminal may be replaced by an access network device, a core network device, or a network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device may have a structure that has all or part of the functions of the terminal.
在一些实施例中,获取数据、信息等可以遵照所在地国家的法律法规。In some embodiments, obtaining data, information, etc. may comply with the laws and regulations of the country where the data is obtained.
在一些实施例中,可以在得到用户同意后获取数据、信息等。In some embodiments, data, information, etc. may be obtained with the user's consent.
此外,本公开实施例的表格中的每一元素、每一行、或每一列均可以作为独立实施例来实施,任意元素、任意行、任意列的组合也可以作为独立实施例来实施。In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the combination of any elements, any rows, and any columns can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
图1是根据本公开实施例示出的通信系统的架构示意图。FIG1 is a schematic diagram showing the architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
如图1所示,通信系统100包括终端(terminal)101和网络设备102。As shown in FIG1 , a communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102 .
在一些实施例中,终端101例如包括手机(mobile phone)、可穿戴设备、物联网设备、窄带物联网设备(Narrow Band-Internet of Things,NB-IoT)、卫星通信设备、具备通信功能的汽车、智能汽车、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端设备、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端设备、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端设备、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端设备、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端设备、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端设备、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端设备、降低能力(RedCap)的终端中的至少一者,但不限于此。In some embodiments, the terminal 101 includes, for example, a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a Narrow Band Internet of Things device (NB-IoT), a satellite communication device, a car with communication function, a smart car, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in a smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in a smart city, a wireless terminal device in a smart home, and at least one of a reduced capability (RedCap) terminal, but is not limited thereto.
在一些实施例中,网络设备102例如是将终端接入到无线网络的节点或设备,网络设备可以包括信息处理网络中的卫星或无人机等节点、5G通信系统中的演进节点B(evolved NodeB,eNB)、下一代演进节点B(next generation eNB,ng-eNB)、下一代节点B(next generation NodeB,gNB)、下一代无线接入网节点(next generation RAN node,NG-RAN node)、节点B(node B,NB)、家庭节点B(home node B,HNB)、家庭演进节点B(home evolved nodeB,HeNB)、无线回传设备、无线网络控制器(radio network controller,RNC)、基站控制器(base station controller,BSC)、基站收发台 (base transceiver station,BTS)、基带单元(base band unit,BBU)、移动交换中心、6G通信系统中的基站、开放型基站(Open RAN)、云基站(Cloud RAN)、其他通信系统中的基站、Wi-Fi系统中的接入节点中的至少一者,但不限于此。In some embodiments, the network device 102 is, for example, a node or device that connects the terminal to a wireless network. The network device may include nodes such as satellites or drones in an information processing network, evolved NodeB (eNB), next generation evolved NodeB (ng-eNB), next generation NodeB (gNB), next generation radio access network node (NG-RAN node), node B (NB), home node B (HNB), home evolved node B (HeNB), wireless backhaul equipment, radio network controller (RNC), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (base transceiver station, BTS), base band unit (base band unit, BBU), mobile switching center, base station in 6G communication system, open base station (Open RAN), cloud base station (Cloud RAN), base station in other communication systems, at least one of access node in Wi-Fi system, but not limited thereto.
在一些实施例中,本公开的技术方案可适用于Open RAN架构,此时,本公开实施例所涉及的接入网设备间或者接入网设备内的接口可变为Open RAN的内部接口,这些内部接口之间的流程和信息交互可以通过软件或者程序实现。In some embodiments, the technical solution of the present disclosure may be applicable to the Open RAN architecture. In this case, the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may become internal interfaces of Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces may be implemented through software or programs.
在一些实施例中,接入网设备可以由集中单元(central unit,CU)与分布式单元(distributed unit,DU)组成的,其中,CU也可以称为控制单元(control unit),采用CU-DU的结构可以将接入网设备的协议层拆分开,部分协议层的功能放在CU集中控制,剩下部分或全部协议层的功能分布在DU中,由CU集中控制DU,但不限于此。In some embodiments, the access network device may be composed of a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), where the CU may also be called a control unit. The CU-DU structure may be used to split the protocol layers of the access network device, with some functions of the protocol layers centrally controlled by the CU, and the remaining functions of some or all of the protocol layers distributed in the DU, which is centrally controlled by the CU, but is not limited to this.
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的通信系统是为了更加清楚的说明本公开实施例的技术方案,并不构成对于本公开实施例提出的技术方案的限定,本领域普通技术人员可知,随着系统架构的演变和新业务场景的出现,本公开实施例提出的技术方案对于类似的技术问题同样适用。It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiment of the present disclosure is for the purpose of more clearly illustrating the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure. Ordinary technicians in this field can know that with the evolution of the system architecture and the emergence of new business scenarios, the technical solution proposed in the embodiment of the present disclosure is also applicable to similar technical problems.
下述本公开实施例可以应用于图1所示的通信系统100、或部分主体,但不限于此。图1所示的各主体是例示,通信系统可以包括图1中的全部或部分主体,也可以包括图1以外的其他主体,各主体数量和形态为任意,各主体可以是实体的也可以是虚拟的,各主体之间的连接关系是例示,各主体之间可以不连接也可以连接,其连接可以是任意方式,可以是直接连接也可以是间接连接,可以是有线连接也可以是无线连接。The following embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG1 , or a portion thereof, but are not limited thereto. The entities shown in FIG1 are illustrative only. The communication system may include all or part of the entities shown in FIG1 , or may include other entities outside of FIG1 . The number and form of the entities are arbitrary, and the entities may be physical or virtual. The connection relationships between the entities are illustrative only. The entities may be connected or disconnected, and the connection may be in any manner, including direct or indirect, wired or wireless.
本公开各实施例可以应用于非地面网络(Non-terrestrial Network,NTN)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、LTE-Advanced(LTE-A)、LTE-Beyond(LTE-B)、SUPER 3G、IMT-Advanced、第四代移动通信系统(4th generation mobile communication system,4G)、第五代移动通信系统(5th generation mobile communication system,5G)、5G新空口(new radio,NR)、未来无线接入(Future Radio Access,FRA)、新无线接入技术(New-Radio Access Technology,RAT)、新无线(New Radio,NR)、新无线接入(New radio access,NX)、未来一代无线接入(Future generation radio access,FX)、Global System for Mobile communications(GSM(注册商标))、CDMA2000、超移动宽带(Ultra Mobile Broadband,UMB)、IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi(注册商标))、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX(注册商标))、IEEE 802.20、超宽带(Ultra-WideBand,UWB)、蓝牙(Bluetooth(注册商标))、陆上公用移动通信网(Public Land Mobile Network,PLMN)网络、设备到设备(Device-to-Device,D2D)系统、机器到机器(Machine to Machine,M2M)系统、物联网(Internet of Things,IoT)系统、窄带物联网(Narrow Band-IoT,NB-IoT)系统、车联网(Vehicle-to-Everything,V2X)、利用其他通信方法的系统、基于它们而扩展的下一代系统等。此外,也可以将多个系统组合(例如,LTE或者LTE-A与5G的组合等)应用。The embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to non-terrestrial networks (NTN), long term evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), future radio access (FRA), new radio access technology (RAT), new radio (NR), new radio access (NX), future generation radio access (FRA), and other technologies. The following technologies are used in the manufacture of mobile communications: (i) WLAN, (ii) WLAN (WLAN), WLAN (WLAN.X), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) networks, Device-to-Device (D2D) systems, Machine-to-Machine (M2M) systems, Internet of Things (IoT) systems, Narrowband Internet of Things (NB-IoT) systems, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), systems using other communication methods, and next-generation systems based on and extending these methods. In addition, multiple systems can also be combined (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G, etc.) for application.
在一些实施例中,随着人工智能(Artificial Intelligence,AI)技术的不断发展,AI技术在多种领域和行业中已经有了广泛的应用,同时AI技术也在加速与其他学科领域交叉渗透、融合发展。In some embodiments, with the continuous development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, AI technology has been widely used in various fields and industries. At the same time, AI technology is also accelerating its cross-penetration and integration with other disciplines.
在通信技术领域,也提出了关于AI技术在无线空口中的研究,在无线空口中引入AI技术,利用AI技术对无线空口的传输进行辅助和增强。 In the field of communication technology, research on the application of AI technology in wireless air interfaces has also been proposed. AI technology is introduced into wireless air interfaces to assist and enhance the transmission of wireless air interfaces.
在一些实施例中,可以在定位技术中引入AI技术,进行基于AI的定位等等。In some embodiments, AI technology can be introduced into positioning technology to perform AI-based positioning, etc.
在一些实施例中,还可以在信道估计和测量中引入AI技术,进行基于AI的波束管理等等。In some embodiments, AI technology can also be introduced into channel estimation and measurement to perform AI-based beam management, etc.
在新空口(New Radio,NR)中,特别是当通信设备的进行信息传输的频段处于频率范围2(frequency range 2)时,由于高频信道衰减较快,为了保证覆盖范围,需要使用基于波束(beam)的发送和接收。In New Radio (NR), especially when the frequency band used for information transmission by communication equipment is in frequency range 2, beam-based transmission and reception are required to ensure coverage due to the rapid attenuation of high-frequency channels.
在传统的波束管理过程中,终端需要使用所有的接收波束来针对每个参考信号进行测量,计算量巨大,不利于节约终端的资源。因此,可以考虑基于AI的波束管理以进行增强。In traditional beam management, the terminal needs to use all receive beams to measure each reference signal, which is computationally intensive and detrimental to terminal resource conservation. Therefore, AI-based beam management can be considered for enhancement.
相关技术中,传统的用于波束测量的报告配置中,如果波束测量的报告是非基于分组的波束报告(groupbasedbeamreport),那么每个报告配置信息(reportconfig)只能关联一个信道测量资源(Channel Measurement Resource,CMR)集合。而只有在波束测量的报告是基于分组的波束报告(groupbasedbeamreport)时,一个报告配置信息(reportconfig)才能关联两个CMR集合,而终端上报的波束报告中每个分组(group)包含的两个参考信号(Reference Signal,RS)的索引(ID)来自不同的CMR集合中。In the related art, in conventional beam measurement report configurations, if the beam measurement report is not a group-based beam report (group-based beam report), each report configuration (reportconfig) can only be associated with one Channel Measurement Resource (CMR) set. However, only when the beam measurement report is a group-based beam report (group-based beam report) can a report configuration (reportconfig) be associated with two CMR sets. In addition, the two reference signal (RS) indexes (IDs) contained in each group in the beam report reported by the terminal come from different CMR sets.
然而,在基于AI的波束管理中,可能存在多个CMR对应的报告量(report quantity)以及报告准则都是有所区别的。当终端侧需要进行模型训练时,为了实现用于该AI模型的数据的收集,终端需要明确配置的参考信号资源集合是作为模型的输入还是输出(或者标签)。However, in AI-based beam management, there may be multiple CMRs with different reporting quantities and reporting criteria. When model training is required on the terminal side, in order to collect data for the AI model, the terminal needs to clearly specify whether the configured reference signal resource set is used as the model input or output (or label).
下面结合附图对本公开所提供的信息处理方法及其装置进行详细地介绍。The information processing method and device provided by the present disclosure are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
图2A是根据本公开实施例示出的信息处理方法的交互示意图。如图2A所示,本公开实施例涉及信息处理方法,上述方法包括:FIG2A is an interactive diagram of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG2A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which includes:
步骤S2101,网络设备102发送第一信息。Step S2101: The network device 102 sends first information.
一些实施例中,终端101接收上述第一信息。In some embodiments, the terminal 101 receives the first information.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息用于确定至少两个参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the first information is used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息用于配置多个参考信号资源集合,其中至少两个参考信号资源集合作为信道测量资源(Channel Measurement Resource,CMR)。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information is used to configure multiple reference signal resource sets, wherein at least two reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (Channel Measurement Resource, CMR).
一些实施例中,上述第一信息用于配置一个参考信号资源集合,上述参考信号资源集合包括第二集合,终端从中选择几个参考信号资源作为第一集合。作为一种示例,比如是选择最前面的几个参考信号资源,或者从中均匀抽取几个参考信号资源等等,上述第一集合包括的参考信号资源的个数或对应的参考信号资源索引也可以由第一信息配置,或基于协议预设规则确定。In some embodiments, the first information is used to configure a reference signal resource set, which includes a second set, from which the terminal selects several reference signal resources as the first set. As an example, the first several reference signal resources may be selected, or several reference signal resources may be evenly sampled. The number of reference signal resources included in the first set or the corresponding reference signal resource indexes may also be configured by the first information or determined based on pre-set protocol rules.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息用于配置一个参考信号资源集合,上述参考信号资源集合包括第一集合+第二集合,终端确定其中的前面几个参考信号资源作为第一集合,其余的参考信号资源作为第二集合等等,上述第一集合包括的参考信号资源的个数也可以由第一信息配置,或基于协议预设规则确定。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information is used to configure a reference signal resource set, and the above-mentioned reference signal resource set includes a first set + a second set. The terminal determines the first few reference signal resources as the first set, and the remaining reference signal resources as the second set, and so on. The number of reference signal resources included in the above-mentioned first set can also be configured by the first information, or determined based on the preset rules of the protocol.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息可以包括:传统的信息元素(Information Element,IE)resourcesForChannelMeasurement(信道测量的资源),该IE能够用于配置作为CMR的该至少两个参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the first information may include a traditional information element (IE) resourcesForChannelMeasurement, which can be used to configure the at least two reference signal resource sets as CMRs.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息的个数为一个或多个。 In some embodiments, the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息还用于配置每个CMR对应的一个或多个报告量(report quantity)。In some embodiments, the first information is also used to configure one or more report quantities corresponding to each CMR.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息包括信息元素reportquantity,该IE能够用于配置每个CMR对应的一个或多个报告量。In some embodiments, the first information includes an information element reportquantity, which can be used to configure one or more report quantities corresponding to each CMR.
一些实施例中,终端101能够对上述CMR进行测量得到测量结果,上述测量结果用于该终端101进行AI模型的训练。In some embodiments, the terminal 101 can measure the CMR to obtain a measurement result, and the measurement result is used by the terminal 101 to train an AI model.
一些实施例中,上述信息元素reportquantity可以设置为“none”,即,终端101不需要向网络设备102报告测量结果。In some embodiments, the information element reportquantity may be set to “none”, that is, the terminal 101 does not need to report the measurement result to the network device 102 .
一些实施例中,上述第一信息的名称不做限定,其例如是“配置信息”、“报告配置”、“信道状态信息(Channel State Information,CSI)报告配置,CSI-reportconfig”“测量报告配置”、“资源配置”、“测量资源配置”、“报告配置信息”、“测量资源配置信息”、“AI测量资源配置”等等。In some embodiments, the name of the above-mentioned first information is not limited, and it can be, for example, "configuration information", "report configuration", "Channel State Information (CSI) report configuration, CSI-reportconfig", "measurement report configuration", "resource configuration", "measurement resource configuration", "report configuration information", "measurement resource configuration information", "AI measurement resource configuration", etc.
一些实施例中,上述作为CMR的至少两个参考信号资源集合包括第一集合和第二集合,其中,第一集合包括该至少两个参考信号资源集合中的一个或多个参考信号资源集合,第二集合包括该至少两个参考信号资源集合中一个或多个参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the at least two reference signal resource sets serving as CMRs include a first set and a second set, wherein the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets among the at least two reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets among the at least two reference signal resource sets.
一些实施例中,终端101接收到上述第一信息之后,能够确定第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合,并确定出该多个参考信号资源集合中,哪些参考信号资源集合是包括在第一集合中的,哪些参考信号资源集合是包括在第二集合中的。In some embodiments, after receiving the above-mentioned first information, the terminal 101 can determine the multiple reference signal resource sets configured by the first information, and determine which reference signal resource sets among the multiple reference signal resource sets are included in the first set and which reference signal resource sets are included in the second set.
在本申请实施例中,终端101基于第一集合包括的多个参考信号资源进行测量得到的测量结果,用于模型的输入(input);终端101基于第二集合包括的多个参考信号资源进行测量得到的测量结果,用于模型的输出(output)或标签(label)。In an embodiment of the present application, the measurement results obtained by the terminal 101 based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the first set are used as the input of the model; the measurement results obtained by the terminal 101 based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the second set are used as the output or label of the model.
在本申请实施例中,上述模型可以是用于进行波束管理的AI模型。例如是,可以将第一集合的参考信号资源集合的测量结果输入该AI模型,能够基于AI模型进行预测得到第二集合的波束质量或者是质量最佳的波束索引等等。In an embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned model may be an AI model for beam management. For example, the measurement results of the reference signal resource set of the first set may be input into the AI model, and the beam quality of the second set or the best-quality beam index may be predicted based on the AI model.
在本申请实施例中,上述第一集合可以记为set B,上述第二集合可以记为set A。In an embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned first set can be recorded as set B, and the above-mentioned second set can be recorded as set A.
步骤S2102,终端101确定第一集合和第二集合。Step S2102: Terminal 101 determines a first set and a second set.
一些实施例中,终端101能够确定上述第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合中,哪些参考信号资源集合包括在第一集合中,哪些参考信号资源包括在第二集合中。In some embodiments, the terminal 101 is capable of determining which reference signal resource sets are included in the first set and which reference signal resource sets are included in the second set among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
可选地,上述第一信息的个数为一个或多个。Optionally, the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
在一些实施例中,上述第一信息为信道状态信息报告配置CSI-reportconfig。In some embodiments, the first information is a channel state information report configuration CSI-reportconfig.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息的数量为多个,每个第一信息配置一个参考信号资源集合,终端101能够基于第一信息的索引,确定第一集合和第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, there are multiple first information, each first information is configured with a reference signal resource set, and the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the index of the first information.
可选地,终端101能够确定第一集合包括上述多个第一信息中,索引最小的第一数量个第一信息配置的参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a reference signal resource set configured by a first number of first information with the smallest index among the above-mentioned multiple first information.
可选地,终端101能够确定第二集合包括上述第一信息中,索引最大的第二数量个第一信息配置的参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a reference signal resource set configured by a second number of first information with the largest index in the above-mentioned first information.
可选地,第一数量与第二数量的加和,等于第一信息的数量。Optionally, the sum of the first quantity and the second quantity is equal to the quantity of the first information.
作为一种示例,终端101基于N+M个第一信息确定了N+M个参考信号资源集合,确定索引最小的N个第一信息配置的参考信号资源集合对应set B,确定索引最大的M个第二信息配置的参考信号 资源集合对应set A。其中,N和M均为正整数。As an example, the terminal 101 determines N+M reference signal resource sets based on N+M first information, determines that the reference signal resource set configured by the N first information with the smallest index corresponds to set B, and determines the reference signal resource set configured by the M second information with the largest index. The resource set corresponds to set A. Where N and M are both positive integers.
比如,终端101基于4个第一信息确定了4个参考信号资源集合#1-4。终端101能够基于第一信息的索引,确定第一集合(set B)包括{参考信号资源集合#1,参考信号资源集合#2,参考信号资源集合#3},确定第二集合(set A)包括{参考信号资源集合#4}。For example, terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets #1-4 based on four first information. Terminal 101 can determine, based on the index of the first information, that a first set (set B) includes {reference signal resource set #1, reference signal resource set #2, reference signal resource set #3}, and that a second set (set A) includes {reference signal resource set #4}.
可选地,上述参考信号资源可以是基于空域的波束,也可以是基于时域的波束。Optionally, the reference signal resource may be based on a beam in the spatial domain or a beam in the time domain.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息的数量为多个,每个第一信息配置一个或多个参考信号资源集合,终端101能够基于第一信息的索引,确定第一集合和第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the number of the above-mentioned first information is multiple, and each first information is configured with one or more reference signal resource sets. The terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the index of the first information.
可选地,终端101能够确定第一集合包括上述多个第一信息中,索引最小的第一数量个第一信息配置的参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a reference signal resource set configured by a first number of first information with the smallest index among the above-mentioned multiple first information.
可选地,终端101能够确定第二集合包括上述第一信息中,索引最大的第二数量个第一信息配置的参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a reference signal resource set configured by a second number of first information with the largest index in the above-mentioned first information.
可选地,第一数量与第二数量的加和,等于第一信息的数量。Optionally, the sum of the first quantity and the second quantity is equal to the quantity of the first information.
作为一种示例,终端101基于两个第一信息确定了N+M个参考信号资源集合,确定索引最小的一个第一信息配置的N个参考信号资源集合对应set B,确定索引最大的一个第二信息配置的M个参考信号资源集合对应set A。其中,N和M均为正整数。As an example, terminal 101 determines N+M reference signal resource sets based on two first information. The N reference signal resource sets configured by the first information with the smallest index correspond to set B, and the M reference signal resource sets configured by the second information with the largest index correspond to set A. Where N and M are both positive integers.
比如,终端101基于2个第一信息确定了4个参考信号资源集合#1-4,其中索引较小的第一信息配置了参考信号资源集合#1-3,索引较大的第一信息配置了参考信号资源集合#4。终端101能够基于第一信息的索引,确定第一集合(set B)包括{参考信号资源集合#1,参考信号资源集合#2,参考信号资源集合#3},确定第二集合(set A)包括{参考信号资源集合#4}。For example, terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets #1-4 based on two first information items, where the first information item with a smaller index configures reference signal resource sets #1-3, and the first information item with a larger index configures reference signal resource set #4. Terminal 101 can determine, based on the indexes of the first information items, that a first set (set B) includes {reference signal resource set #1, reference signal resource set #2, reference signal resource set #3}, and that a second set (set A) includes {reference signal resource set #4}.
可选地,上述参考信号资源可以是基于空域的波束,也可以是基于时域的波束。Optionally, the reference signal resource may be based on a beam in the spatial domain or a beam in the time domain.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息的数量为一个或多个,每个第一信息配置一个或多个资源配置索引(例如是resourceconfig),其中,每个资源配置索引能够对应一个或多个参考信号资源集合,终端101能够基于该资源配置索引,确定第一集合和第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more, and each first information is configured with one or more resource configuration indexes (for example, resourceconfig), wherein each resource configuration index can correspond to one or more reference signal resource sets, and the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the resource configuration index.
可选地,终端101能够确定第一集合包括上述多个资源配置索引中,索引最小的第一数量个资源配置索引对应的参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a reference signal resource set corresponding to a first number of resource configuration indexes with the smallest indexes among the multiple resource configuration indexes.
可选地,终端101能够确定第二集合包括上述资源配置索引中,索引最大的第二数量个资源配置索引对应的参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a reference signal resource set corresponding to a second number of resource configuration indexes with the largest indexes among the above resource configuration indexes.
其中,第一数量与第二数量的加和,等于第一信息的数量。The sum of the first quantity and the second quantity is equal to the quantity of the first information.
作为一种示例,终端101基于一个第一信息包括的两个资源配置索引确定了N+M个参考信号资源集合,确定索引最小的一个资源配置索引对应的M个参考信号资源集合对应set B,确定索引最大的一个资源配置索引对应的M个参考信号资源集合对应set A。其中,N和M均为正整数。As an example, terminal 101 determines N+M reference signal resource sets based on two resource configuration indexes included in the first information, determines that the M reference signal resource sets corresponding to the resource configuration index with the smallest index correspond to set B, and determines that the M reference signal resource sets corresponding to the resource configuration index with the largest index correspond to set A. Where N and M are both positive integers.
比如,终端101基于2个资源配置索引确定了4个参考信号资源集合#1-4,其中索引较小的资源配置索引对应参考信号资源集合#1-3,索引较大的资源配置索引对应参考信号资源集合#4。终端101能够基于资源配置索引,确定第一集合(set B)包括{参考信号资源集合#1,参考信号资源集合#2,参考信号资源集合#3},确定第二集合(set A)包括{参考信号资源集合#4}。For example, terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets #1-4 based on two resource configuration indexes, where the resource configuration index with the smaller index corresponds to reference signal resource sets #1-3, and the resource configuration index with the larger index corresponds to reference signal resource set #4. Terminal 101 can determine, based on the resource configuration indexes, that a first set (set B) includes {reference signal resource set #1, reference signal resource set #2, reference signal resource set #3}, and that a second set (set A) includes {reference signal resource set #4}.
可选地,上述参考信号资源可以是用于空域波束预测的波束,也可以是用于时域波束预测的波束。 Optionally, the reference signal resource may be a beam used for spatial domain beam prediction or a beam used for time domain beam prediction.
一些实施例中,终端101能够基于参考信号资源集合的索引,确定第一集合和第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the index of the reference signal resource set.
可选地,终端101能够确定第一集合包括上述第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合中,索引最小的第一数量个参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with smallest indexes among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
可选地,终端101能够确定第二集合包括上述第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合中,索引最大的第二数量个参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest indexes among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
其中,第一数量与第二数量的加和,等于第一信息配置的上述参考信号资源集合的数量。The sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
作为一种示例,终端101基于第一信息确定了N+M个参考信号资源集合,确定索引最小的N个参考信号资源集合对应set B,确定索引最大的M个参考信号资源集合对应set A。其中,N和M均为正整数。As an example, terminal 101 determines N+M reference signal resource sets based on the first information, determines that the N reference signal resource sets with the smallest indexes correspond to set B, and determines that the M reference signal resource sets with the largest indexes correspond to set A. Wherein, N and M are both positive integers.
比如,终端101基于第一信息确定了4个参考信号资源集合#1-4。终端101能够基于参考信号资源集合的索引,确定第一集合(set B)包括{参考信号资源集合#1,参考信号资源集合#2,参考信号资源集合#3},确定第二集合(set A)包括{参考信号资源集合#4}。For example, terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets #1-4 based on the first information. Terminal 101 can determine, based on the indexes of the reference signal resource sets, that a first set (set B) includes {reference signal resource set #1, reference signal resource set #2, reference signal resource set #3}, and that a second set (set A) includes {reference signal resource set #4}.
可选地,上述参考信号资源可以是基于空域的波束,也可以是基于时域的波束。Optionally, the reference signal resource may be based on a beam in the spatial domain or a beam in the time domain.
一些实施例中,终端101能够基于参考信号资源集合在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置,确定第一集合和第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the bit positions corresponding to the reference signal resource sets in the above-mentioned first information.
可选地,终端101能够确定第一集合包括上述第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合中,在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置最低位的第一数量个参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets corresponding to the lowest bit positions in the first information among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
可选地,终端101能够确定第二集合包括上述第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合中,在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置最高位的第二数量个参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets corresponding to the highest bit positions in the first information among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
其中,第一数量与第二数量的加和,等于第一信息配置的上述参考信号资源集合的数量。The sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
作为一种示例,终端101基于第一信息确定了N+1个参考信号资源集合,第1-N个参考信号资源集合(也就是在第一信息中,对应的比特位置是最低位的N个参考信号资源集合)对应set B;第N+1个参考信号资源集合(也就是在第一信息中,对应的比特位置是最高位的参考信号资源集合)对应set A。As an example, the terminal 101 determines N+1 reference signal resource sets based on the first information, and the 1st to Nth reference signal resource sets (that is, the N reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions are the lowest bits in the first information) correspond to set B; the N+1th reference signal resource set (that is, the reference signal resource set whose corresponding bit position is the highest bit in the first information) corresponds to set A.
可选地,上述参考信号资源可以是基于空域的波束,也可以是基于时域的波束。Optionally, the reference signal resource may be based on a beam in the spatial domain or a beam in the time domain.
一些实施例中,终端101能够基于每个参考信号资源集合所包括的参考信号资源的数量,确定第一集合和第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the number of reference signal resources included in each reference signal resource set.
可选地,终端101能够确定第一集合包括上述第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合中,包括的参考信号资源的数量最少的第一数量个参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets including the least number of reference signal resources among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
可选地,终端101能够确定第二集合包括上述第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合中,包括的参考信号资源的数量最多的第二数量个参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets including the largest number of reference signal resources among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
其中,第一数量与第二数量的加和,等于第一信息配置的上述参考信号资源集合的数量。The sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
作为一种示例,终端101基于第一信息确定了N+1个参考信号资源集合,参考信号资源集合内参考信号资源个数最少的N个参考信号资源集合对应set B,参考信号资源集合内参考信号资源个数最多的参考信号资源集合对应setA。 As an example, the terminal 101 determines N+1 reference signal resource sets based on the first information, the N reference signal resource sets with the least number of reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set correspond to set B, and the reference signal resource set with the largest number of reference signal resources in the reference signal resource set corresponds to setA.
比如,终端101基于第一信息确定了4个参考信号资源集合,其中,参考信号资源集合#1包括8个波束,参考信号资源集合#2包括32个波束,参考信号资源集合#3包括8个波束,参考信号资源集合#4包括16个波束。终端101能够基于每个参考信号资源集合内包括的参考信号资源的个数,确定第一集合(set B)包括{参考信号资源集合#1,参考信号资源集合#3,参考信号资源集合#4},确定第二集合(set A)包括{参考信号资源集合#2}。For example, terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets based on the first information, where reference signal resource set #1 includes 8 beams, reference signal resource set #2 includes 32 beams, reference signal resource set #3 includes 8 beams, and reference signal resource set #4 includes 16 beams. Terminal 101 can determine, based on the number of reference signal resources included in each reference signal resource set, that a first set (set B) includes {reference signal resource set #1, reference signal resource set #3, reference signal resource set #4}, and that a second set (set A) includes {reference signal resource set #2}.
可选地,上述参考信号资源可以是基于空域的波束,也可以是基于时域的波束。Optionally, the reference signal resource may be based on a beam in the spatial domain or a beam in the time domain.
一些实施例中,终端101能够基于每个参考信号资源集合对应的周期,确定第一集合和第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the period corresponding to each reference signal resource set.
可选地,终端101能够确定第一集合包括上述第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合中,周期最大的第一数量个参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the largest period among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
可选地,终端101能够确定第二集合包括上述第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合中,周期最小的第二数量个参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the terminal 101 can determine that the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest period among the multiple reference signal resource sets configured with the first information.
可选地,第一数量与第二数量的加和,等于第一信息配置的上述参考信号资源集合的数量。Optionally, the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
作为一种示例,终端101基于第一信息确定了N+M个参考信号资源集合,确定周期最大的N个参考信号资源集合对应set B;周期最小的M个参考信号资源集合对应set A。其中,N和M均为正整数。As an example, terminal 101 determines N+M reference signal resource sets based on the first information, where the N reference signal resource sets with the largest periodicity correspond to set B, and the M reference signal resource sets with the smallest periodicity correspond to set A. Where N and M are both positive integers.
可选地,第一信息配置的上述多个参考信号资源集合内参考信号资源个数相同时,基于参考信号资源集合对应的周期确定第一集合和第二集合。Optionally, when the number of reference signal resources in the multiple reference signal resource sets configured by the first information is the same, the first set and the second set are determined based on a period corresponding to the reference signal resource set.
可选地,上述参考信号资源可以是基于时域的波束。Optionally, the reference signal resource may be based on a time domain beam.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息中还包括第一指示,上述第一指示用于指示上述第一信息配置的每个参考信号资源集合包括在第一集合或者第二集合中。终端101能够基于上述第一指示,确定第一集合和第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the first information further includes a first indication, where the first indication is used to indicate that each reference signal resource set configured by the first information is included in the first set or the second set. Terminal 101 can determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set based on the first indication.
作为一种示例,终端101基于第一信息确定了N+1个参考信号资源集合,第一信息中还包括第一指示,该第一指示指示了每个参考信号资源集合对应set A还是set B,或第一指示仅指示了部分参考信号资源集合对应setA(或setB),而其它参考信号资源集合则对应setB(或setA)。As an example, the terminal 101 determines N+1 reference signal resource sets based on the first information, and the first information also includes a first indication, which indicates whether each reference signal resource set corresponds to set A or set B, or the first indication only indicates that some reference signal resource sets correspond to setA (or setB), while other reference signal resource sets correspond to setB (or setA).
比如,终端101基于第一信息确定了4个参考信号资源集合#1-4,第一信息中还包括第一指示。终端101能够基于第一指示,确定第一集合(set B)包括{参考信号资源集合#2,参考信号资源集合#3,参考信号资源集合#4},确定第二集合(set A)包括{参考信号资源集合#1}。For example, terminal 101 determines four reference signal resource sets #1-4 based on first information, which also includes a first indication. Based on the first indication, terminal 101 can determine that a first set (set B) includes {reference signal resource set #2, reference signal resource set #3, reference signal resource set #4}, and that a second set (set A) includes {reference signal resource set #1}.
一些实施例中,上述第一信息中还包括第一配置和/或第二配置;上述第一配置用于配置第一集合包括的至少一个参考信号资源集合,上述第二配置用于配置第二集合包括的至少一个参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the above-mentioned first information also includes a first configuration and/or a second configuration; the above-mentioned first configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the first set, and the above-mentioned second configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the second set.
可选地,上述第一配置的名称不做限定,其例如是“模型输入的资源”、“模型输入的资源配置”、“用于模型输入的资源”、“第一集合的资源”等等。Optionally, the name of the above-mentioned first configuration is not limited, and it can be, for example, "resources for model input", "resource configuration for model input", "resources for model input", "resources of the first set", etc.
可选地,上述第二配置的名称不做限定,其例如是“模型输出的资源”、“模型标签的资源”、“模型输出的资源配置”、“模型标签的资源配置”、“用于模型输出的资源”、“用于模型标签的资源”、“第二集合的资源”等等。Optionally, the name of the above-mentioned second configuration is not limited, and it can be, for example, "resources for model output", "resources for model tags", "resource configuration for model output", "resource configuration for model tags", "resources for model output", "resources for model tags", "resources for the second set", etc.
可选地,上述第一配置和第二配置,可以是通过新定义的IE进行参考信号资源集合的配置的,例 如:resourcesFormodelinput,resourcesFormodeloutput或resourcesForlabel等等。Optionally, the first configuration and the second configuration may be configured by using a newly defined IE to configure the reference signal resource set, for example Such as: resourcesFormodelinput, resourcesFormodeloutput or resourcesForlabel, etc.
一些实施例中,每一个第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合中,至少包括一个或多个用于模型输入的参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the multiple reference signal resource sets configured in each first information include at least one or more reference signal resource sets used for model input.
一些实施例中,每一个第一信息配置的多个参考信号资源集合中,至少包括一个用于模型输出(或标签)的参考信号资源集合。In some embodiments, the multiple reference signal resource sets configured in each first information include at least one reference signal resource set used for model output (or label).
一些实施例中,上述第一信息配置的至少两个参考信号资源集合对应同一个第一标识,该第一标识包括在上述第一信息中。In some embodiments, at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information correspond to the same first identifier, and the first identifier is included in the first information.
一些实施例中,上述第一标识可以例如是配对标识(pairID)或者链接标识(linkingID)或者datasetID或beamID或TCIstateID等等。In some embodiments, the first identifier may be, for example, a pairing identifier (pairID) or a linking identifier (linkingID) or a datasetID or a beamID or a TCIstateID, etc.
作为一种示例,网络设备102可以为每个参考信号资源集合或者每个第一信息配置一个第一标识,对应同一个第一标识的N+1个参考信号资源集合中,其中N个参考信号资源集合对应set B,另1个参考信号资源集合对应set A。As an example, the network device 102 can configure a first identifier for each reference signal resource set or each first information, corresponding to N+1 reference signal resource sets with the same first identifier, where N reference signal resource sets correspond to set B and the other reference signal resource set corresponds to set A.
在一些实施例中,上述N+1个参考信号资源集合对应相同的资源配置索引(resourceconfigID)或者报告配置索引(reportconfigID)。In some embodiments, the N+1 reference signal resource sets correspond to the same resource configuration index (resourceconfigID) or report configuration index (reportconfigID).
在一些实施例中,网络设备102可以为每个资源配置索引(resourceconfigID)或每个报告配置索引(reportconfigID)配置一个第一标识。In some embodiments, the network device 102 may configure a first identifier for each resource configuration index (resourceconfigID) or each report configuration index (reportconfigID).
可选地,一个resourceconfigID可以包括一个或多个资源集合,一个reportconfigID可以包括一个或多个resourceconfigID。Optionally, a resourceconfigID may include one or more resource collections, and a reportconfigID may include one or more resourceconfigIDs.
在一些实施例中,第一集合包括的多个参考信号资源集合内的参考信号资源合起来,可以与第二集合包括的参考信号资源相同。In some embodiments, the reference signal resources in the multiple reference signal resource sets included in the first set may be collectively the same as the reference signal resources included in the second set.
作为一种示例,比如set A包括一个参考信号资源集合#1,其中包括64个波束的索引;set B中包括4个参考信号资源集合#2-5,其中每个参考信号资源集合包含16个波束的索引,参考信号资源集合#2中包含的索引为{1,5,9……},参考信号资源集合#3中包含的索引为{2,6,10……},参考信号资源集合#4中包含的索引为{3,7,11……},参考信号资源集合#5中包含的索引为{4,8,12……},所以set B包括的多个参考信号资源集合组合起来也可以组成一个set A。As an example, set A includes a reference signal resource set #1, which includes 64 beam indexes; set B includes 4 reference signal resource sets #2-5, each of which includes 16 beam indexes. The indexes included in the reference signal resource set #2 are {1, 5, 9...}, the indexes included in the reference signal resource set #3 are {2, 6, 10...}, the indexes included in the reference signal resource set #4 are {3, 7, 11...}, and the indexes included in the reference signal resource set #5 are {4, 8, 12...}, so the multiple reference signal resource sets included in set B can also be combined to form a set A.
另外,作为一种示例,比如模型训练需要10000个数据样本,一个样本包含一个setB和一个set A的数据。那么终端101可以基于四个set B分别对应的10000个样本训练出四个模型。终端101也可以基于四个set B分别对应的2500个样本合起来的10000个样本训练出一个模型。终端101能够基于不同的set B来进行训练,有利于提高模型的泛化性。For example, if model training requires 10,000 data samples, with each sample containing data from one set B and one set A, Terminal 101 can train four models based on the 10,000 samples corresponding to each of the four sets B. Alternatively, Terminal 101 can train a single model based on the 10,000 samples combined, each containing 2,500 samples from each of the four sets B. Terminal 101 can train based on different sets B, which helps improve model generalization.
一些实施例中,上述各个实施例中,第一信息所确定的参考信号资源集合的数量,可以大于第一数量和第二数量的加和。In some embodiments, in each of the above embodiments, the number of reference signal resource sets determined by the first information may be greater than the sum of the first number and the second number.
一些实施例中,上述各个实施例中,确定的第一集合所包括的参考信号资源集合的数量(第一数量)与第二集合所包括的参考信号资源集合的数量(第二数量)可以是相等的,也可以是不相等的。In some embodiments, in each of the above embodiments, the number of reference signal resource sets included in the determined first set (first number) and the number of reference signal resource sets included in the second set (second number) may be equal or unequal.
作为一种示例,对于基于参考信号资源集合的周期确定第一集合和第二集合所包括的参考信号资源的方式,可以例如是获取一个预设的周期阈值T1,周期大于T1的参考信号资源集合作为第一集合所包括的资源集合,周期小于T1的参考信号资源集合作为第二集合所包括的资源集合。As an example, a method for determining the reference signal resources included in the first set and the second set based on the period of the reference signal resource set can be, for example, obtaining a preset period threshold T1, and the reference signal resource set with a period greater than T1 is used as the resource set included in the first set, and the reference signal resource set with a period less than T1 is used as the resource set included in the second set.
作为一种示例,确定第一集合和第二集合所包括的参考信号资源集合的范围和数量可以是不同的。 例如是,可以在100个参考信号资源集合中确定80个参考信号资源集合作为第一集合,在200个参考信号资源集合中确定180个参考信号资源集合作为第二集合。As an example, the ranges and quantities of the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set may be different. For example, 80 reference signal resource sets may be determined from 100 reference signal resource sets as the first set, and 180 reference signal resource sets may be determined from 200 reference signal resource sets as the second set.
步骤S2103,终端101对参考信号资源进行测量。Step S2103: Terminal 101 measures reference signal resources.
一些实施例中,终端101对上述第一集合包括的参考信号资源进行测量所得到的测量结果,可以作为模型的训练数据(作为模型的输入)。In some embodiments, the measurement results obtained by the terminal 101 when measuring the reference signal resources included in the first set may be used as training data of the model (as input of the model).
一些实施例中,终端101对上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源进行测量所得到的测量结果,可以作为模型的训练数据(作为模型的输出或标签)。In some embodiments, the measurement results obtained by the terminal 101 when measuring the reference signal resources included in the second set may be used as training data of the model (as output or label of the model).
一些实施例中,上述第一集合包括的参考信号资源集合对应的周期,与上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合对应的周期相同,上述第一时间可以为该周期的第一倍数。In some embodiments, the period corresponding to the reference signal resource set included in the first set is the same as the period corresponding to the reference signal resource set included in the second set, and the first time may be a first multiple of the period.
可选地,该第一倍数可以是由协议预先规定的,或者是由网络设备102配置的,或者是由网络设基于协议的规定指示的等等。Optionally, the first multiple may be pre-specified by a protocol, or configured by the network device 102, or indicated by the network device based on the protocol, etc.
作为一种示例,第一集合包括的每个参考信号资源集合记为set B,第二集合包括的每个参考信号资源集合记为set A。set B的周期与set A的周期相同,终端101可以是基于一个(也就是第一时间为该周期的一倍,第一倍数的取值为一倍)周期内的set B和set A中的参考信号资源进行测量得到对应的报告量,该报告量包括在上述第二消息中被该终端101发送给网络设备102。As an example, each reference signal resource set included in the first set is denoted as set B, and each reference signal resource set included in the second set is denoted as set A. The period of set B is the same as the period of set A. Terminal 101 may measure the reference signal resources in set B and set A within a period (i.e., the first time is one times the period, and the value of the first multiple is one) to obtain a corresponding report quantity, and the report quantity is included in the above-mentioned second message sent by terminal 101 to network device 102.
一些实施例中,第一集合包括的每个参考信号资源集合记为set B,第二集合包括的每个参考信号资源集合记为set A。setB的周期可以大于或等于set A的周期,在上述第一时间内可以包括N个时间对应的set B,以及包括M个时间对应的set A,其中,M和N均为正整数,M的取值与set A的周期相关,N的取值与set B的周期相关。In some embodiments, each reference signal resource set included in the first set is denoted as set B, and each reference signal resource set included in the second set is denoted as set A. The period of set B may be greater than or equal to the period of set A. Within the above-mentioned first time, set B may correspond to N time periods and set A may correspond to M time periods, where M and N are both positive integers, the value of M is related to the period of set A, and the value of N is related to the period of set B.
在一些实施例中,“eNB”、“gNB”、“基站”、“NG-RAN node”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as "eNB", "gNB", "base station", and "NG-RAN node" can be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,“承载”、”协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,PDU)会话”、“演进的无线接入承载(E-RAB)”、“EPS承载”、“QoS流(flow)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the terms "bearer", "Protocol Data Unit (PDU) session", "Evolved Radio Access Bearer (E-RAB)", "EPS bearer", "QoS flow" and so on can be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,“下一代应用协议(Next Generation Application Proposal,NGAP)”、“S1应用协议(S1 Application Proposal,S1AP)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as "Next Generation Application Proposal (NGAP)" and "S1 Application Proposal (S1AP)" can be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,“Xn应用协议(Xn Application Proposal,XnAP)”、“X2应用协议(X2Application Proposal,X2AP)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as "Xn Application Proposal (XnAP)" and "X2 Application Proposal (X2AP)" can be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,“载波(carrier)”、“频带(band)”、“频率(frequency)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as "carrier", "band", and "frequency" can be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,信息等的名称不限定于实施例中所记载的名称,“信息(information)”、“消息(message)”、“信号(signal)”、“信令(signaling)”、“报告(report)”、“配置(configuration)”、“指示(indication)”、“指令(instruction)”、“命令(command)”、“信道”、“参数(parameter)”、“域”、“字段”、“符号(symbol)”、“码元(symbol)”、“码本(codebook)”、“码字(codeword)”、“码点(codepoint)”、“比特(bit)”、“数据(data)”、“程序(program)”、“码片(chip)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and terms such as "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "codeword", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", and "chip" can be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,信息等的名称不限定于实施例中所记载的名称,“信息(information)”、“消息(message)”、“信号(signal)”、“信令(signaling)”、“报告(report)”、“配置(configuration)”、“指示(indication)”、“指令(instruction)”、“命令(command)”、 “信道”、“参数(parameter)”、“域”、“字段”、“符号(symbol)”、“码元(symbol)”、“码本(codebook)”、“码字(codeword)”、“码点(codepoint)”、“比特(bit)”、“数据(data)”、“程序(program)”、“码片(chip)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the names of information, etc. are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and include "information", "message", "signal", "signaling", "report", "configuration", "indication", "instruction", "command", The terms "channel", "parameter", "domain", "field", "symbol", "symbol", "code element", "codebook", "codeword", "codepoint", "bit", "data", "program", "chip" and the like are interchangeable.
在一些实施例中,“物理下行链路共享信道(physical downlink shared channel,PDSCH)”、“DL数据”等术语可以相互替换,“物理上行链路共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)”、“UL数据”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the terms "physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH)", "DL data", etc. can be used interchangeably, and the terms "physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH)", "UL data", etc. can be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,“无线(radio)”、“无线(wireless)”、“无线接入网(radio access network,RAN)”、“接入网(access network,AN)”、“基于RAN的(RAN-based)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the terms "radio", "wireless", "radio access network (RAN)", "access network (AN)", "RAN-based" and the like may be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,“资源块(resource block,RB)”、“物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)”、“子载波组(sub-carrier group,SCG)”、“资源元素组(resource element group,REG)”、“PRB对”、“RB对”、“资源元素(resource element,RE)”、“子载波(sub-carrier)”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, the terms "resource block (RB)", "physical resource block (PRB)", "sub-carrier group (SCG)", "resource element group (REG)", "PRB pair", "RB pair", "resource element (RE)", "sub-carrier" and the like can be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,“获取”、“获得”、“得到”、“接收”、“传输”、“双向传输”、“发送和/或接收”可以相互替换,其可以解释为从其他主体接收,从协议中获取,从高层获取,自身处理得到、自主实现等多种含义。In some embodiments, "obtain", "get", "get", "receive", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and/or receive" can be interchangeable, and can be interpreted as receiving from other entities, obtaining from protocols, obtaining from higher layers, obtaining by self-processing, autonomous implementation, etc.
在一些实施例中,“发送”、“发射”、“上报”、“下发”、“传输”、“双向传输”、“发送和/或接收”等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as "send", "transmit", "report", "download", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and/or receive" can be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,“特定(certain)”、“预定(preseted)”、“预设”、“设定”、“指示(indicated)”、“某一”、“任意”、“第一”等术语可以相互替换,“特定A”、“预定A”、“预设A”、“设定A”、“指示A”、“某一A”、“任意A”、“第一A”可以解释为在协议等中预先规定的A,也可以解释为通过设定、配置、或指示等得到的A,也可以解释为特定A、某一A、任意A、或第一A等,但不限于此。In some embodiments, terms such as "certain", "preset", "preset", "setting", "indicated", "a certain", "any", and "first" can be interchangeable. "Specific A", "preset A", "preset A", "setting A", "indicated A", "a certain A", "any A", and "first A" can be interpreted as A pre-specified in a protocol, etc., or as A obtained through setting, configuration, or indication, etc., or as specific A, a certain A, any A, or first A, etc., but not limited to this.
在一些实施例中,判定或判断可以通过以1比特表示的值(0或1)来进行,也可以通过以真(true)或者假(false)表示的真假值(布尔值(boolean))来进行,也可以通过数值的比较(例如,与预定值的比较)来进行,但不限于此。In some embodiments, the determination or judgment can be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a true or false value (Boolean value) represented by true or false, or by comparison of numerical values (for example, comparison with a predetermined value), but is not limited thereto.
本公开实施例所涉及的通信方法可以包括步骤S2101~步骤S2103中的至少一者。例如,步骤2101可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤2102可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤2103可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤2101+2102可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤2101+2103可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤2102+2103可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤2101+2102+2103可以作为独立实施例来实施等等,但不限于此。The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S2101 to S2103. For example, step 2101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 2102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2101+2102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2101+2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2102+2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 2101+2102+2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and so on, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
在一些实施例中,步骤S2103是可选的,在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。In some embodiments, step S2103 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
在一些实施例中,可参见图2A所对应的说明书之前或之后记载的其他可选实现方式。In some embodiments, reference may be made to other optional implementations described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 2A .
图3A是根据本公开实施例示出的信息处理方法的流程示意图。如图3A所示,本公开实施例涉及信息处理方法,上述方法由终端101执行,上述方法包括:FIG3A is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which is executed by terminal 101 and includes:
步骤S3101,接收网络设备102发送的第一信息。 Step S3101, receiving the first information sent by the network device 102.
步骤S3101的可选实现方式可以参见图2A的步骤S2101的可选实现方式、及图2A所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分,此处不再赘述。The optional implementation of step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
步骤S3102,确定第一集合和第二集合。Step S3102: Determine the first set and the second set.
步骤S3102的可选实现方式可以参见图2A的步骤S2102的可选实现方式、及图2A所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分,此处不再赘述。The optional implementation of step S3102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
步骤S3103,。Step S3103,.
步骤S3103的可选实现方式可以参见图2A的步骤S2103的可选实现方式、及图2A所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分,此处不再赘述。The optional implementation of step S3103 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
本公开实施例所涉及的通信方法可以包括步骤S3101~步骤S3103中的至少一者。例如,步骤3101可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤3102可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤3103可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤3101+3102可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤3101+3103可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤3102+3103可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤3101+3102+3103可以作为独立实施例来实施等等,但不限于此。The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3101 to S3103. For example, step 3101 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 3101+3102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 3101+3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 3102+3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 3101+3102+3103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and so on, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
在一些实施例中,步骤S3103是可选的,在不同实施例中可以对这些步骤中的一个或多个步骤进行省略或替代。In some embodiments, step S3103 is optional, and one or more of these steps may be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
图3B是根据本公开实施例示出的信息处理方法的流程示意图。如图3B所示,本公开实施例涉及信息处理方法,上述方法由终端101执行,上述方法包括:FIG3B is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG3B , the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to an information processing method, which is executed by terminal 101 and includes:
步骤S3201,接收网络设备102发送的第一信息。Step S3201: Receive the first information sent by the network device 102.
步骤S3201的可选实现方式可以参见图2A的步骤S2101、图3A的的步骤S3101可选实现方式、及图2A、图3A所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分,此处不再赘述。The optional implementation of step S3201 can refer to step S2101 in Figure 2A, the optional implementation of step S3101 in Figure 3A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A and 3A, which will not be repeated here.
步骤S3202,确定第一集合和第二集合。Step S3202: Determine the first set and the second set.
步骤S3202的可选实现方式可以参见图2A的步骤S2102、图3A的的步骤S3102的可选实现方式、及图2A、图3A所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分,此处不再赘述。The optional implementation of step S3202 can refer to step S2102 in Figure 2A, the optional implementation of step S3102 in Figure 3A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A and 3A, which will not be repeated here.
本公开实施例所涉及的通信方法可以包括步骤S3201~步骤S3202中的至少一者。例如,步骤3201可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤3202可以作为独立实施例来实施,步骤3201+3202可以作为独立实施例来实施等等,但不限于此。The communication method involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure may include at least one of steps S3201 and S3202. For example, step 3201 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, step 3202 may be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps 3201+3202 may be implemented as independent embodiments, etc., but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
图4A是根据本公开实施例示出的信息处理方法的流程示意图。如图4A所示,本公开实施例涉及信息处理方法,上述方法由网络设备102执行,上述方法包括:FIG4A is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG4A , the present disclosure embodiment relates to an information processing method, which is executed by the network device 102 and includes:
步骤S4101,向终端101发送第一信息。Step S4101: Send first information to terminal 101.
步骤S4101的可选实现方式可以参见图2A的步骤S2101的可选实现方式、及图2A所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分,此处不再赘述。The optional implementation of step S4101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
可选地,上述第一信息用于配置至少两个参考信号资源集合,该至少两个参考信号资源集合,用于终端101确定用于模型输入的一个或多个参考信号资源集合,以及用于模型输出(或标签)的一个或多个参考信号资源集合,其可选实现方式可以参见图2A的步骤S2102的可选实现方式、及图2A所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分,此处不再赘述。 Optionally, the above-mentioned first information is used to configure at least two reference signal resource sets, and the at least two reference signal resource sets are used by the terminal 101 to determine one or more reference signal resource sets for model input, and one or more reference signal resource sets for model output (or labels). The optional implementation method thereof can be referred to the optional implementation method of step S2102 of Figure 2A and other related parts in the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
可选地,上述参考信号资源集合还用于终端101对其中的参考信号资源进行测量,获得的测量结果能够用于终端101进行模型训练,其可选实现方式可以参见图2A的步骤S2103的可选实现方式、及图2A所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分,此处不再赘述。Optionally, the above-mentioned reference signal resource set is also used by the terminal 101 to measure the reference signal resources therein, and the obtained measurement results can be used for model training of the terminal 101. Its optional implementation method can refer to the optional implementation method of step S2103 of Figure 2A and other related parts of the embodiment involved in Figure 2A, which will not be repeated here.
图5是根据本公开实施例示出的信息处理方法的流程示意图。如图5所示,本公开实施例涉及的方法,用于通信系统100,上述方法包括:FIG5 is a flow chart of an information processing method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG5 , the method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is used in a communication system 100, and the method includes:
步骤S5101,网络设备102向终端101发送第一信息,该第一信息用于确定至少两个参考信号资源集合作为CMR。In step S5101 , the network device 102 sends first information to the terminal 101 , where the first information is used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets as CMRs.
步骤S5102,终端101确定第一集合和第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。Step S5102: Terminal 101 determines a reference signal resource set included in the first set and the second set.
步骤S5103,终端101对参考信号资源进行测量。Step S5103: Terminal 101 measures reference signal resources.
步骤S5101-S5104的可选实现方式可以参见上述图2A、图3A-图3B、图4A实施例中的任一实施例或任多个实施例中的步骤、及图2A-2B、图3A-图3B、图4A所涉及的实施例中其他关联部分。The optional implementation methods of steps S5101-S5104 can refer to the steps in any embodiment or any multiple embodiments in the above-mentioned Figures 2A, 3A-3B, and 4A, and other related parts in the embodiments involved in Figures 2A-2B, 3A-3B, and 4A.
在一些实施例中,上述方法可以包括上述通信系统侧、终端侧、网络设备侧等的实施例上述的方法,此处不再赘述。In some embodiments, the above method may include the above method of embodiments of the communication system side, terminal side, network device side, etc., which will not be repeated here.
在本实施方式或实施例中,在不矛盾的情况下,各步骤可以独立、任意组合或交换顺序,可选方式或可选例可以任意组合,且可以与其他实施方式或其他实施例的任意步骤之间进行任意组合。In this embodiment or example, unless there is any contradiction, each step can be independent, arbitrarily combined or exchanged in order, the optional methods or optional examples can be arbitrarily combined, and can be arbitrarily combined with any steps of other embodiments or other examples.
本公开实施例还提出用于实现以上任一方法的装置,例如,提出一装置,上述装置包括用以实现以上任一方法中终端所执行的各步骤的单元或模块。再如,还提出另一装置,包括用以实现以上任一方法中网络设备(例如接入网设备、核心网功能节点、核心网设备等)所执行的各步骤的单元或模块。The embodiments of the present disclosure further provide an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods. For example, an apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is provided, comprising units or modules for implementing each step performed by a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
应理解以上装置中各单元或模块的划分仅是一种逻辑功能的划分,在实际实现时可以全部或部分集成到一个物理实体上,也可以物理上分开。此外,装置中的单元或模块可以以处理器调用软件的形式实现:例如装置包括处理器,处理器与存储器连接,存储器中存储有指令,处理器调用存储器中存储的指令,以实现以上任一方法或实现上述装置各单元或模块的功能,其中处理器例如为通用处理器,例如中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)或微处理器,存储器为装置内的存储器或装置外的存储器。或者,装置中的单元或模块可以以硬件电路的形式实现,可以通过对硬件电路的设计实现部分或全部单元或模块的功能,上述硬件电路可以理解为一个或多个处理器;例如,在一种实现中,上述硬件电路为专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),通过对电路内元件逻辑关系的设计,实现以上部分或全部单元或模块的功能;再如,在另一种实现中,上述硬件电路为可以通过可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device,PLD)实现,以现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)为例,其可以包括大量逻辑门电路,通过配置文件来配置逻辑门电路之间的连接关系,从而实现以上部分或全部单元或模块的功能。以上装置的所有单元或模块可以全部通过处理器调用软件的形式实现,或全部通过硬件电路的形式实现,或部分通过处理器调用软件的形式实现,剩余部分通过硬件电路的形式实现。It should be understood that the division of the various units or modules in the above device is only a division of logical functions. In actual implementation, they can be fully or partially integrated into one physical entity, or they can be physically separated. In addition, the units or modules in the device can be implemented in the form of a processor calling software: for example, the device includes a processor, the processor is connected to a memory, and instructions are stored in the memory. The processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or implement the functions of the various units or modules of the above device, wherein the processor is, for example, a general-purpose processor, such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory within the device or a memory outside the device. Alternatively, the units or modules in the device may be implemented in the form of hardware circuits, and the functions of some or all of the units or modules may be implemented by designing the hardware circuits. The above-mentioned hardware circuits may be understood as one or more processors. For example, in one implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functions of some or all of the above-mentioned units or modules may be implemented by designing the logical relationship between the components in the circuit. For another example, in another implementation, the above-mentioned hardware circuit may be implemented by a programmable logic device (PLD). Taking a field programmable gate array (FPGA) as an example, it may include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits may be configured through a configuration file, thereby implementing the functions of some or all of the above-mentioned units or modules. All units or modules of the above-mentioned devices may be implemented entirely by the processor calling software, or entirely by hardware circuits, or partially by the processor calling software, and the remaining part by hardware circuits.
在本公开实施例中,处理器是具有信号处理能力的电路,在一种实现中,处理器可以是具有指令读取与运行能力的电路,例如中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、微处理器、图形处理器(graphics processing unit,GPU)(可以理解为微处理器)、或数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP)等;在另一种实现中,处理器可以通过硬件电路的逻辑关系实现一定功能,上述硬件电路的逻辑关系是固定的或可以重构的,例如处理器为专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC)或可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device,PLD)实现的硬件电路,例如FPGA。在可重构的硬件电路中,处理器加载配置文档,实现硬件电路配置的过程,可以理解为处理器加载指令,以实现以上部分或全部单元或模块的功能的过程。此外,还可以是针对人工智能设计的硬件电路,其可以理解为ASIC,例如神经网络处理单元(Neural Network Processing Unit,NPU)、张量处理单元(Tensor Processing Unit,TPU)、深度学习处理单元(Deep learning Processing Unit,DPU)等。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and execution capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), or a digital signal processor (DSP). processor, DSP) etc.; in another implementation, the processor can realize certain functions through the logical relationship of the hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the above-mentioned hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable, for example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In a reconfigurable hardware circuit, the process of the processor loading the configuration document and realizing the configuration of the hardware circuit can be understood as the process of the processor loading instructions to realize the functions of some or all of the above units or modules. In addition, it can also be a hardware circuit designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), etc.
图6A是本公开实施例提出的网络设备的结构示意图。如图6A所示,终端6100可以包括:收发模块6101、处理模块6102等中的至少一者。在一些实施例中,上述收发模块,用于接收网络设备发送的第一信息,上述第一信息用于确定至少两个参考信号资源集合,上述参考信号资源集合作为信道测量资源CMR;处理模块,用于对上述参考信号资源集合内的多个参考信号资源进行测量;其中,上述至少两个参考信号资源集合包括第一集合和第二集合,第一集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,上述第二集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合。FIG6A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a network device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG6A , a terminal 6100 may include at least one of a transceiver module 6101 and a processing module 6102. In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to receive first information sent by a network device, the first information being used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets, the reference signal resource sets being used as channel measurement resources (CMRs); and the processing module is configured to measure multiple reference signal resources within the reference signal resource sets. The at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, the first set including one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set including one or more reference signal resource sets.
可选地,基于上述第一集合包括的多个参考信号资源进行测量得到的测量结果,用于模型的输入;基于上述第二集合包括的多个参考信号资源进行测量得到的测量结果,用于模型的输出或标签。Optionally, the measurement results obtained based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the first set are used as input to the model; and the measurement results obtained based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the second set are used as output or label of the model.
可选地,基于上述参考信号资源集合的索引,或者,基于上述参考信号资源集合在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置,确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set are determined based on the index of the reference signal resource set, or based on the bit position corresponding to the reference signal resource set in the first information.
可选地,上述处理单元具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
确定上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,索引最小的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,确定上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,索引最大的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Determine that the above-mentioned first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the above-mentioned second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest index among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
可选地,上述处理单元具体用于:Optionally, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
确定上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置最低位的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,确定上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置最高位的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Determine that the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the first information are the lowest among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets whose corresponding bit positions in the first information are the highest among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
可选地,上述处理模块还用于:Optionally, the processing module is further configured to:
基于每个上述参考信号资源集合包括的参考信号资源的数量,确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。The reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set are determined based on the number of reference signal resources included in each of the reference signal resource sets.
可选地,上述处理模块具体用于:Optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to:
确定上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,包括的参考信号资源的数量最少的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,确定上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,包括的参考信号资源的数量最多的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Determine that the first set includes the first number of reference signal resource sets with the least number of reference signal resources among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the second set includes the second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest number of reference signal resources among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
可选地,上述处理模块还用于: Optionally, the processing module is further configured to:
基于每个上述参考信号资源集合对应的周期,确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。Based on the period corresponding to each of the reference signal resource sets, the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set are determined.
可选地,上述处理模块具体用于:Optionally, the processing module is specifically configured to:
确定上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,周期最大的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,确定上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,周期最小的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Determine that the above-mentioned first set includes the first number of reference signal resource sets with the largest period among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or determine that the above-mentioned second set includes the second number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest period among the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the above-mentioned first number and the above-mentioned second number is equal to the number of the above-mentioned at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the above-mentioned first information.
可选地,上述第一信息包括第一指示,上述第一指示用于指示上述参考信号资源集合包括在上述第一集合或者上述第二集合中。Optionally, the first information includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the reference signal resource set is included in the first set or the second set.
可选地,上述第一信息包括第一配置和/或第二配置;其中,上述第一配置用于配置上述第一集合包括的至少一个参考信号资源集合,上述第二配置用于配置上述第二集合包括的至少一个参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the first information includes a first configuration and/or a second configuration; wherein the first configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the first set, and the second configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the second set.
可选地,上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合对应同一个第一标识,上述第一标识包括在上述第一信息中。Optionally, the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information correspond to the same first identifier, and the first identifier is included in the first information.
可选地,上述第一信息的数量为一个或多个。Optionally, the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
可选地,上述第一信息为信道状态信息报告配置CSI-reportconfig。Optionally, the first information is a channel state information report configuration CSI-reportconfig.
可选地,上述收发模块用于执行以上任一方法中终端执行的发送和/或接收等通信步骤中的至少一者,此处不再赘述。Optionally, the above-mentioned transceiver module is used to perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and/or receiving performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
可选地,上述处理模块用于执行以上任一方法中终端执行的其他步骤中的至少一者,此处不再赘述。Optionally, the processing module is used to execute at least one of the other steps performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, which will not be described in detail here.
图6B是本公开实施例提出的另一种网络设备的结构示意图。如图6B所示,网络设备6200可以包括:收发模块6201、处理模块6202等中的至少一者。在一些实施例中,上述收发模块,用于向终端发送第一信息,上述第一信息用于确定至少两个参考信号资源集合,上述参考信号资源集合作为信道测量资源CMR;其中,上述至少两个参考信号资源集合包括第一集合和第二集合,第一集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,上述第二集合包括一个或多个参考信号资源集合,上述参考信号资源集合内的多个参考信号资源用于上述终端进行测量。Figure 6B is a schematic diagram of the structure of another network device proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6B, the network device 6200 may include: at least one of a transceiver module 6201, a processing module 6202, etc. In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to send first information to a terminal, where the first information is used to determine at least two reference signal resource sets, where the reference signal resource sets serve as channel measurement resources (CMRs); wherein the at least two reference signal resource sets include a first set and a second set, where the first set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and the second set includes one or more reference signal resource sets, and multiple reference signal resources within the reference signal resource sets are used for measurement by the terminal.
可选地,基于上述第一集合包括的多个参考信号资源进行测量得到的测量结果,用于模型的输入;基于上述第二集合包括的多个参考信号资源进行测量得到的测量结果,用于模型的输出或标签。Optionally, the measurement results obtained based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the first set are used as input to the model; and the measurement results obtained based on the multiple reference signal resources included in the second set are used as output or label of the model.
可选地,上述参考信号资源集合的索引,或者,上述参考信号资源集合在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置,用于上述终端确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the index of the reference signal resource set, or the bit position corresponding to the reference signal resource set in the first information, is used by the terminal to determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set.
可选地,上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,索引最小的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,索引最大的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Optionally, the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest index among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest index among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
可选地,上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置最低位的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,在上述第一信息中对应的比特位置最高位的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量 与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Optionally, the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets corresponding to the lowest bit positions in the first information among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets corresponding to the highest bit positions in the first information among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the first number The sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
可选地,每个上述参考信号资源集合包括的参考信号资源的数量,用于上述终端确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the number of reference signal resources included in each of the reference signal resource sets is used by the terminal to determine the reference signal resource sets included in the first set and the second set.
可选地,上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,包括的参考信号资源的数量最少的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,包括的参考信号资源的数量最多的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Optionally, the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the least number of reference signal resources included among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the largest number of reference signal resources included among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
可选地,每个上述参考信号资源集合对应的周期,用于上述终端确定上述第一集合和上述第二集合包括的参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the period corresponding to each of the above-mentioned reference signal resource sets is used by the above-mentioned terminal to determine the reference signal resource sets included in the above-mentioned first set and the above-mentioned second set.
可选地,上述第一集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,周期最大的第一数量个参考信号资源集合;和/或,上述第二集合包括上述至少两个参考信号资源集合中,周期最小的第二数量个参考信号资源集合;其中,上述第一数量与上述第二数量的加和,等于上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合的数量。Optionally, the first set includes a first number of reference signal resource sets with the largest period among the at least two reference signal resource sets; and/or, the second set includes a second number of reference signal resource sets with the smallest period among the at least two reference signal resource sets; wherein the sum of the first number and the second number is equal to the number of the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information.
可选地,上述第一信息包括第一指示,上述第一指示用于指示上述参考信号资源集合包括在上述第一集合或者上述第二集合中。Optionally, the first information includes a first indication, and the first indication is used to indicate that the reference signal resource set is included in the first set or the second set.
可选地,上述第一信息包括第一配置和/或第二配置;其中,上述第一配置用于配置上述第一集合包括的至少一个参考信号资源集合,上述第二配置用于配置上述第二集合包括的至少一个参考信号资源集合。Optionally, the first information includes a first configuration and/or a second configuration; wherein the first configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the first set, and the second configuration is used to configure at least one reference signal resource set included in the second set.
可选地,上述第一信息配置的上述至少两个参考信号资源集合对应同一个第一标识,上述第一标识包括在上述第一信息中。Optionally, the at least two reference signal resource sets configured by the first information correspond to the same first identifier, and the first identifier is included in the first information.
可选地,上述第一信息的数量为一个或多个。Optionally, the number of the above-mentioned first information is one or more.
可选地,上述第一信息为信道状态信息报告配置CSI-reportconfig。Optionally, the first information is a channel state information report configuration CSI-reportconfig.
可选地,上述收发模块用于执行以上任一方法中网络设备执行的发送和/或接收等通信步骤中的至少一者,此处不再赘述。Optionally, the above-mentioned transceiver module is used to perform at least one of the communication steps such as sending and/or receiving performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
可选地,上述处理模块用于执行以上任一方法中网络设备执行的其他步骤中的至少一者,此处不再赘述。Optionally, the processing module is used to execute at least one of the other steps performed by the network device in any of the above methods, which will not be repeated here.
在一些实施例中,收发模块可以包括发送模块和/或接收模块,发送模块和接收模块可以是分离的,也可以集成在一起。可选地,收发模块可以与收发器相互替换。In some embodiments, the transceiver module may include a transmitting module and/or a receiving module, and the transmitting module and the receiving module may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the transceiver module may be interchangeable with the transceiver.
在一些实施例中,处理模块可以是一个模块,也可以包括多个子模块。可选地,上述多个子模块分别执行处理模块所需执行的全部或部分步骤。可选地,处理模块可以与处理器相互替换。In some embodiments, the processing module can be a single module or can include multiple submodules. Optionally, the multiple submodules respectively execute all or part of the steps required to be executed by the processing module. Optionally, the processing module can be interchangeable with the processor.
图7A是本公开实施例提出的通信设备7100的结构示意图。通信设备7100可以是网络设备(例如接入网设备、核心网设备等),也可以是终端(例如用户设备等),也可以是支持网络设备实现以上任一方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等,还可以是支持终端实现以上任一方法的芯片、芯片系统、或处理器等。通信设备7100可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法,具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。Figure 7A is a schematic diagram of the structure of a communication device 7100 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. Communication device 7100 can be a network device (e.g., an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (e.g., a user equipment, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports a terminal to implement any of the above methods. Communication device 7100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments. For details, please refer to the description of the above method embodiments.
如图7A所示,通信设备7100包括一个或多个处理器7101。处理器7101可以是通用处理器或者 专用处理器等,例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如,基站、基带芯片,终端设备、终端设备芯片,DU或CU等)进行控制,执行程序,处理程序的数据。通信设备7100用于执行以上任一方法。As shown in FIG7A , the communication device 7100 includes one or more processors 7101. The processor 7101 may be a general-purpose processor or a processor. A dedicated processor, for example, may be a baseband processor or a central processing unit. A baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, while a central processing unit may be used to control a communication device (e.g., a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or CU, etc.), execute programs, and process program data. Communication device 7100 is configured to perform any of the above methods.
在一些实施例中,通信设备7100还包括用于存储指令的一个或多个存储器7102。可选地,全部或部分存储器7102也可以处于通信设备7100之外。In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more memories 7102 for storing instructions. Optionally, all or part of the memories 7102 may be located outside the communication device 7100.
在一些实施例中,通信设备7100还包括一个或多个收发器7103。在通信设备7100包括一个或多个收发器7103时,收发器7103执行上述方法中的发送和/或接收等通信步骤中的至少一者,处理器7101执行其他步骤中的至少一者。In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 further includes one or more transceivers 7103. When the communication device 7100 includes one or more transceivers 7103, the transceiver 7103 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and/or receiving in the above method, and the processor 7101 performs at least one of the other steps.
在一些实施例中,收发器可以包括接收器和/或发送器,接收器和发送器可以是分离的,也可以集成在一起。可选地,收发器、收发单元、收发机、收发电路等术语可以相互替换,发送器、发送单元、发送机、发送电路等术语可以相互替换,接收器、接收单元、接收机、接收电路等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, a transceiver may include a receiver and/or a transmitter. The receiver and transmitter may be separate or integrated. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiver unit, transceiver, and transceiver circuit may be used interchangeably; the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, and transmitting circuit may be used interchangeably; and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, and receiving circuit may be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,通信设备7100可以包括一个或多个接口电路7104。可选地,接口电路7104与存储器7102连接,接口电路7104可用于从存储器7102或其他装置接收信号,可用于向存储器7102或其他装置发送信号。例如,接口电路7104可读取存储器7102中存储的指令,并将该指令发送给处理器7101。In some embodiments, the communication device 7100 may include one or more interface circuits 7104. Optionally, the interface circuit 7104 is connected to the memory 7102. The interface circuit 7104 may be configured to receive signals from the memory 7102 or other devices, and may be configured to send signals to the memory 7102 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7104 may read instructions stored in the memory 7102 and send the instructions to the processor 7101.
以上实施例描述中的通信设备7100可以是网络设备或者终端,但本公开中描述的通信设备7100的范围并不限于此,通信设备7100的结构可以不受图7A的限制。通信设备可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如上述通信设备可以是:(1)独立的集成电路IC,或芯片,或,芯片系统或子系统;(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合,可选地,上述IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据,程序的存储部件;(3)ASIC,例如调制解调器(Modem);(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块;(5)接收机、终端设备、智能终端设备、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备等等;(6)其他等等。The communication device 7100 described in the above embodiment may be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 7100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 7100 may not be limited to FIG. 7A. The communication device may be an independent device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the above communication device may be: (1) an independent integrated circuit IC, or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a collection of one or more ICs, optionally, the above IC collection may also include a storage component for storing data or programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, an intelligent terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handheld device, a mobile unit, an in-vehicle device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, etc.; (6) others, etc.
图7B是本公开实施例提出的芯片7200的结构示意图。对于通信设备7100可以是芯片或芯片系统的情况,可以参见图7B所示的芯片7200的结构示意图,但不限于此。7B is a schematic diagram of the structure of a chip 7200 proposed in an embodiment of the present disclosure. If the communication device 7100 can be a chip or a chip system, please refer to the schematic diagram of the structure of the chip 7200 shown in FIG7B , but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
芯片7200包括一个或多个处理器7201,芯片7200用于执行以上任一方法。The chip 7200 includes one or more processors 7201 , and the chip 7200 is configured to execute any of the above methods.
在一些实施例中,芯片7200还包括一个或多个接口电路7202。可选地,接口电路7202与存储器7203连接,接口电路7202可以用于从存储器7203或其他装置接收信号,接口电路7202可用于向存储器7203或其他装置发送信号。例如,接口电路7202可读取存储器7203中存储的指令,并将该指令发送给处理器7201。In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more interface circuits 7202. Optionally, the interface circuit 7202 is connected to the memory 7203. The interface circuit 7202 can be used to receive signals from the memory 7203 or other devices, and can be used to send signals to the memory 7203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 7202 can read instructions stored in the memory 7203 and send the instructions to the processor 7201.
在一些实施例中,接口电路7202执行上述方法中的发送和/或接收等通信步骤中的至少一者,处理器7201执行其他步骤中的至少一者。In some embodiments, the interface circuit 7202 performs at least one of the communication steps such as sending and/or receiving in the above method, and the processor 7201 performs at least one of the other steps.
在一些实施例中,接口电路、接口、收发管脚、收发器等术语可以相互替换。In some embodiments, terms such as interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and transceiver may be used interchangeably.
在一些实施例中,芯片7200还包括用于存储指令的一个或多个存储器7203。可选地,全部或部分存储器7203可以处于芯片7200之外。In some embodiments, the chip 7200 further includes one or more memories 7203 for storing instructions. Alternatively, all or part of the memories 7203 may be located outside the chip 7200.
本公开还提出存储介质,上述存储介质上存储有指令,当上述指令在通信设备7100上运行时,使得通信设备7100执行以上任一方法。可选地,上述存储介质是电子存储介质。可选地,上述存储介质是计算机可读存储介质,但不限于此,其也可以是其他装置可读的存储介质。可选地,上述存储介质 可以是非暂时性(non-transitory)存储介质,但不限于此,其也可以是暂时性存储介质。The present disclosure also proposes a storage medium, on which instructions are stored. When the instructions are executed on the communication device 7100, the communication device 7100 executes any of the above methods. Optionally, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium is a computer-readable storage medium, but is not limited thereto. It can also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Optionally, the storage medium It may be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited thereto, and may also be a transient storage medium.
本公开还提出程序产品,上述程序产品被通信设备7100执行时,使得通信设备7100执行以上任一方法。可选地,上述程序产品是计算机程序产品。The present disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 7100, enables the communication device 7100 to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the program product is a computer program product.
本公开还提出计算机程序,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行以上任一方法。The present disclosure also proposes a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any one of the above methods.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。上述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机程序。在计算机上加载和执行上述计算机程序时,全部或部分地产生按照本公开实施例上述的流程或功能。上述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。上述计算机程序可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,上述计算机程序可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(digital subscriber line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。上述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。上述可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,高密度数字视频光盘(digital video disc,DVD))、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(solid state disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented by software, all or part of the embodiments can be implemented in the form of a computer program product. The above computer program product includes one or more computer programs. When the above computer program is loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the above process or function according to the embodiment of the present disclosure is generated. The above computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The above computer program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the above computer program can be transmitted from one website, computer, server or data center to another website, computer, server or data center by wired (such as coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (such as infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. The above computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or data center that includes one or more available media integrated. The above-mentioned available media can be magnetic media (for example, floppy disks, hard disks, tapes), optical media (for example, high-density digital video discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (for example, solid state disks (SSDs)), etc.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this disclosure.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the aforementioned method embodiments and will not be repeated here.
以上上述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以上述权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above descriptions are merely specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any modifications or substitutions that can be readily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed herein should be included within the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the above claims.
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