WO2025103354A1 - Aerosol-generating device - Google Patents
Aerosol-generating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2025103354A1 WO2025103354A1 PCT/CN2024/131742 CN2024131742W WO2025103354A1 WO 2025103354 A1 WO2025103354 A1 WO 2025103354A1 CN 2024131742 W CN2024131742 W CN 2024131742W WO 2025103354 A1 WO2025103354 A1 WO 2025103354A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- airflow
- atomizer
- air
- switch
- channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
Definitions
- Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of aerosol generation, and in particular to an aerosol generating device.
- An aerosol generating device is a device that can atomize a liquid preparation to form an aerosol.
- the aerosol generating device has multiple atomizers for storing liquid preparations, and also has a control switch and an identification circuit.
- the identification circuit is used to identify the identity of the atomizer to distinguish different atomizers
- the control switch is used to control the power supply to provide power to the atomizer with the identified identity, so that the atomizer atomizes the liquid preparation to generate an aerosol.
- the circuit structure of such an aerosol generating device with multiple atomizers is complex and prone to errors.
- the embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device with a simple circuit structure.
- the present application provides an aerosol generating device, comprising:
- An atomization assembly connected to the housing, and comprising a first atomizer and a second atomizer;
- a power source used to provide power to the first atomizer and/or the second atomizer
- an airflow detection assembly at least partially disposed in the housing, comprising a first airflow detector electrically connected to the first atomizer and a second airflow detector electrically connected to the second atomizer;
- the switch is configured to be movable between at least a first position and a second position relative to the housing, and the switch is used to conduct the first airflow detection when in the first position.
- the switch is used to connect the airflow path between the second airflow detector and the second nebulizer when it is in the second position, so that the second airflow detector can respond to the airflow change to control the power supply to provide power to the second nebulizer.
- the switch is further configured to block the airflow path between the second airflow detector and the second nebulizer when in the first position; and to block the airflow path between the first airflow detector and the first nebulizer when in the second position.
- the switch is configured to be movable to a third position relative to the housing, and when in the third position, the airflow path between the first airflow detector and the first nebulizer is open, and the airflow path between the second airflow detector and the second nebulizer is open.
- the third position is located between the first position and the second position.
- the switch is disposed between the atomization component and the airflow detection component.
- the aerosol generating device further comprises a bracket, and the bracket is provided with a first air guiding channel and a second air guiding channel;
- the switch can move relative to the bracket and, when located at the first position, opens the first air guide channel so that the air flow path between the first atomizer and the first air flow detector is connected;
- the switch when the switch is located at the first position, the switch blocks the second air guide channel
- the switch When the switch is in the second position, the switch blocks the first Air channel.
- the switch includes an elastic member, and the elastic member has a sensing channel running through two sides of the elastic member;
- the sensing channel is connected to the first air-conducting channel
- the sensing channel is connected to the second air guide channel.
- annular rib surrounding the end of the sensing channel is formed on the elastic member, and the annular rib elastically abuts against the bracket to make the sensing channel airtightly connected with the corresponding air guiding channel or airtightly isolated from the corresponding air guiding channel.
- the switching switch further includes an operating member connected to the elastic member, wherein a portion of the operating member extends outside the housing to provide a user with an operation to drive the elastic member to move between the first position and the second position.
- the elastic member is provided with a first sensing channel and a second sensing channel;
- the first sensing channel is connected to the first air guide channel
- the second sensing channel is connected to the second air guiding channel.
- the first sensing channel includes a first groove disposed on the first end of the switching switch, a second groove disposed on the second end of the switching switch, and a through channel that passes through the switching switch and connects the first groove and the second groove, and the first groove and the second groove have the same extension direction.
- the bracket includes a second support plate and a first support plate, a moving space is formed between the second support plate and the first support plate, and at least a portion of the switch moves between the first position and the second position in the moving space.
- the housing has a first air passage communicating with the first atomizer and a second air passage communicating with the second atomizer;
- the switching switch is configured to, when located in the first position, open the air intake path between the first air duct and the outside world, while blocking the air intake path between the second air duct and the outside world; and to, when located in the second position, open the air intake path between the second air duct and the outside world, while blocking the air intake path between the first air duct and the outside world.
- the aerosol generating device further comprises a circuit board, and the first airflow detector and the second airflow detector are held close to each other on the circuit board.
- the first airflow detector and the second airflow detector can control the power supply based on the airflow change to provide power for the first atomizer and the second atomizer to generate aerosol respectively, without the need for a complex circuit structure and control program, and with strong stability and high accuracy.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG3 is another cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a switch provided by an embodiment of the present application being located in a third position
- FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a switch provided by an embodiment of the present application being located in a first position
- FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a switch provided by an embodiment of the present application being located in a second position
- FIG7 is another cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG8 is a schematic diagram of an airway with a switch located in a third position provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG9 is a schematic diagram of an airway with a switch in a first position provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG10 is a schematic diagram of an airway with a switch in a second position provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG11 is a schematic diagram of a second support plate and a housing provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG12 is a schematic diagram of a switch and a moving space provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG13 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a switch provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG14 is an exploded schematic diagram of a switch provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- Second air guide channel; 52 Second support plate; 521. Third air guide channel; 522. Fourth air guide channel; 523. First convex column; 524. Second convex column; 525. Third convex column; 53. Moving space; 54. First side plate; 55. Second side plate; 56. Extended wall; 57. Sealing member; 58. First air inlet hole; 59. Second air inlet hole; 6. Power supply assembly; 61. Power supply; 62. Circuit board.
- a process, method, system, product or equipment comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the steps or units listed, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
- an embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, including a housing 4 , an atomizing assembly 2 , an airflow detecting assembly 3 and a power supply assembly 6 .
- At least part of the surface layer of the aerosol generating device may be formed by the shell 4, and the user may touch and hold the shell 4.
- the shell 4 may be connected to the suction nozzle 41, or the suction nozzle 41 may be integrally formed with the shell 4, and the suction nozzle 41 may be held in the mouth of the user, and the user inhales the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating device by sucking the suction nozzle 41, and when the user inhales the suction nozzle 41, the airflow inside the aerosol generating device may change, including causing the gas flow rate, gas flow direction and/or air pressure of the aerosol generating device to change, so that the airflow detection component 3 may detect the airflow change to determine whether a suction event occurs or to count the suction events.
- the atomizer assembly 2 is connected to the housing 4 and includes a plurality of atomizers, for example, a first atomizer 21 and a second atomizer 22.
- the plurality of atomizers may be independent of each other, wherein the atomizer is a device capable of containing a liquid preparation, atomizing the liquid preparation and generating an aerosol.
- a storage chamber 23 is formed in the atomizer, and the liquid preparation is stored through the storage chamber 23.
- the liquid preparation stored in each atomizer may not exceed 10 ml, for example, it may be about 2 ml.
- the liquid preparation may include a liquid containing tobacco substances containing volatile tobacco flavor components, and may also be a liquid containing non-tobacco substances.
- the liquid preparation may include water, liquid medicine, solvent, ethanol, plant extract, spices, flavoring agents or vitamin mixtures, etc.
- the spices may include betel nut extract, menthol, peppermint, green mint oil, various fruity fragrance ingredients, etc., but are not limited to this.
- the flavoring agent may include ingredients that can provide various fragrances or flavors to the user.
- the vitamin mixture may be a mixture mixed with at least one of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin E, but is not limited to this.
- the aerosol generating device can be used for Different fields, such as medical, electronic aerosol atomization, etc.
- the “plurality” mentioned here refers to two or more than two.
- there are two atomizers but this is not limited thereto.
- At least two of the multiple atomizers can be used to contain different liquid preparations, and the different liquid preparations include liquid preparations with different flavors or liquid preparations with different ingredients and proportions, so that different sensory experiences can be provided to users by switching the atomizers.
- the liquid preparations contained in all the atomizers can be the same.
- At least two of the multiple atomizers can work independently, thereby independently generating aerosol.
- Each nebulizer may also have an atomizing core 24, which is in fluid communication with the storage chamber 23, and is used to atomize the liquid preparation so that the liquid preparation generates an aerosol.
- the atomizing core 24 may include a liquid absorbing element and a heating element, and the liquid absorbing element may be a porous body or fiber, which can absorb the liquid preparation and can guide the liquid preparation into the atomization range of the heating element; the heating element is used to atomize at least part of the liquid preparation on the liquid absorbing element to form an aerosol.
- the heating element may be combined with the liquid absorbing element so that the heating element can form a whole with the liquid absorbing element.
- Each atomizer may also have an air guide tube 25, which provides at least a portion of the air flow channel between the atomizer core 24 and the mouthpiece 4 fluid.
- the aerosol generated by atomization of the atomizer core 24 enters the mouthpiece 4 through the air guide tube 25.
- the storage cavity 23 may be arranged around the air guide tube 25, or the air guide tube 25 may be arranged on one side of the storage cavity 23.
- the atomizer may have an atomizing compartment fluidly connected to the storage chamber 23, the atomizing core 24 is accommodated in the atomizing compartment, the air guide tube 25 is fluidly connected to the atomizing compartment, the storage chamber 23 and/or the air guide tube 25 are located between the mouthpiece 4 and the atomizing compartment, for example, the mouthpiece 4 is located above the storage chamber 23, and the atomizing compartment is located below the storage chamber 23.
- the atomizer core 24 is arranged in the air guide tube 25, and a liquid guide hole is provided on the air guide tube 25.
- the atomizer core 24 is in fluid communication with the storage chamber 23 through the liquid guide hole, and the liquid preparation in the storage chamber 23 can pass through the liquid guide hole to be
- the liquid absorbing element absorbs and is atomized by the heating element, or a portion of the liquid absorbing element can pass through the liquid conducting hole into the storage chamber 23 to absorb and conduct the liquid preparation.
- each atomizer may further include a first flexible member 26 having a first channel 261, the first flexible member 26 is disposed adjacent to the mouthpiece 4, the first channel 261 is in fluid communication with the air duct 25 in the atomizer, that is, the first channel 261 provides a channel connecting the air duct 25 and the mouthpiece 4, and the first flexible member 26 may seal the upper end of the corresponding storage cavity 23, or provide a sealed connection between the air duct 25 and the mouthpiece 4.
- the mouthpiece 4 has a plurality of tubular bodies 411, which are connected to the air guide tubes 25 of the plurality of atomizers in a one-to-one correspondence, and one end of the tubular body 211 facing away from the air guide tube 25 is an air outlet for smoke to enter the user's oral cavity, so the mouthpiece 4 has a plurality of air outlets, and the plurality of air outlets can be arranged in a row.
- an air outlet is provided at the end of the mouthpiece 4, and the air guide pipes 25 of the plurality of atomizers are all connected to the air outlet.
- the airflow detection component 3 includes multiple airflow detectors, for example, a first airflow detector 31 and a second airflow detector 32.
- the number of airflow detectors is consistent with the number of atomizers, and the multiple airflow detectors are electrically connected to the multiple atomizers in a one-to-one correspondence, that is, the first atomizer 21 is electrically connected to the first airflow detector 31, and the second atomizer 22 is electrically connected to the second airflow detector 32.
- the airflow detector controls the power supply assembly 6 to provide power to the atomizer electrically connected thereto in response to the result of the airflow change detected by the detector, thereby causing the atomizer to generate aerosol. Therefore, the airflow detector can constitute a start switch for starting the atomizer electrically connected thereto to generate aerosol.
- the power supply assembly 6 includes a power supply 61 and a circuit board 62.
- the power supply 61 may include any suitable battery.
- the battery may be a rechargeable battery, or the battery may be The battery may be a disposable battery.
- the battery is a lithium-ion battery.
- the battery may be a nickel metal hydride battery, a nickel cadmium battery, or a lithium-based battery, such as lithium cobalt, lithium iron phosphate, lithium titanate, or a lithium polymer battery.
- the circuit board 62 has multiple circuits, and the multiple circuits are electrically connected to the power supply 61 to form multiple power supply circuits. Different atomizers can be in different power supply circuits.
- the multiple power supply circuits can have some lines shared or no lines shared at all.
- the airflow detection assembly 3 is fixed on the circuit board 62, and the first airflow detector 31 and the second airflow detector 32 can be held close to each other on the circuit board 62.
- the circuit board 62 is connected to the bracket 5 through the airflow detection assembly 3 so as to be held inside the housing 4, and there may be no direct contact between the circuit board 62 and the bracket 5.
- the circuit board 62 is connected to the bracket 5 and supported by the bracket 5, and the circuit board 62 can support the airflow detection assembly 3.
- the first airflow detector 31 can be arranged on or connected to the power supply circuit between the first nebulizer 21 and the power supply 61, and the second airflow detector 32 can be arranged on or connected to the power supply circuit between the second nebulizer 22 and the power supply 61.
- the first airflow detector 31 and the second airflow detector 32 form a switch-like element, so that the first airflow detector 31 can control the electrical conduction of the corresponding power supply circuit based on the airflow change result detected by it, so that the first airflow detector 31 can control the power supply 61 to provide the first nebulizer 21 with electricity for its nebulized liquid preparation, and the second airflow detector 32 can control the electrical conduction of the corresponding power supply circuit based on the airflow change result detected by it, so that the second airflow detector 32 can control the power supply to provide the second nebulizer 22 with electricity for its nebulized liquid preparation.
- the airflow detector counts the working parameters of the atomizer electrically connected thereto, such as the accumulated number of puffs or the remaining number of puffs, the accumulated working time and/or the remaining working time, according to the result of detecting the change of the airflow, and when the working parameter reaches a preset value, For example, when the accumulated number of puffs reaches a preset total number of puffs or the remaining number of puffs is exhausted, the sensory prompter is controlled to send a prompt signal to the user, or the power supply assembly 6 is controlled to stop providing power to the atomizer.
- the working parameters of the atomizer electrically connected thereto such as the accumulated number of puffs or the remaining number of puffs, the accumulated working time and/or the remaining working time
- a window is provided on the housing 4 corresponding to the storage cavity 23 of the atomizer, and a user can observe the storage amount of the liquid preparation in the storage cavity 23 through the window.
- the aerosol generating device also includes a switch 1.
- the switch 1 can be moved at least between a first position and a second position relative to the housing 4, and when the switch 1 is located at the first position, the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 is connected, so that the first airflow detector 31 can respond to airflow changes to control the power supply 61 to provide power to the first atomizer 21.
- the switch 1 is located at the second position, the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 is connected, so that the second airflow detector 32 can respond to airflow changes to control the power supply 61 to provide power to the second atomizer 22.
- the atomizer that is in fluid communication with the airflow detector in the airflow detection assembly 3 can be selected by moving the switch 1, so that when the user inhales the mouthpiece 41, the selected atomizer can generate aerosol or the working parameters of the selected atomizer can be counted, and the working parameters of the atomizer include the accumulated number of puffs or the remaining number of puffs, the accumulated working time and/or the remaining working time, etc.
- the switch 1 is further configured to block the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 when in the first position, and to block the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 when in the second position.
- the switch 1 when the switch 1 is in the first position and in the second position, only one of the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 and the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 is conductive, and the other is disconnected.
- the switch 1 is disposed between the atomizing assembly 2 and the airflow detecting assembly 3 . Move between them, and by moving, make the airflow path between at least one atomizer and the airflow detector electrically connected thereto conductive, for example, make the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the first airflow detector 31 conductive, or make the airflow path between the second atomizer 22 and the second airflow detector 32 conductive.
- the aerosol generating device also includes a bracket 5, the switching switch 1 can move between at least a first position and a second position relative to the bracket 5, and a plurality of connecting channels are provided on the bracket 5, and the plurality of connecting channels are located between the atomization component 2 and the airflow detection component 3, so that the atomizer in the atomization component 2 and the corresponding airflow detector in the airflow detection component 3 can achieve airflow path conduction between the atomizer and the airflow detector only when one or more of the connecting channels are in an open state.
- the bracket 5 is provided with a first air guiding channel 511 and a second air guiding channel 512. Moving the position of the switching switch 1 can change the positional relationship between the switching switch 1 and the first air guiding channel 511 and the second air guiding channel 512.
- Fig. 5 when the switch 1 is in the first position, the first air guide channel 511 is opened, so that the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the first airflow detector 31 is connected.
- Fig. 6 when the switch 1 is in the second position, the second air guide channel 512 is opened, so that the airflow path between the second atomizer 22 and the second airflow detector 32 is connected.
- the switch 1 when the switch 1 is in the first position, the switch 1 blocks the second air channel 512 ; please refer to FIG. 6 , when the switch 1 is in the second position, the switch 1 blocks the first air channel 511 .
- the switching switch 1 When the switching switch 1 is in the first position, the switching switch 1 blocks the second air guiding channel 512, so that only the first air guiding channel 511 is opened among the first air guiding channel 511 and the second air guiding channel 512, thereby making the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the second atomizer 31 only between the first atomizer 21 and the corresponding airflow detector conductive, and the airflow path between the second atomizer 22 and the corresponding airflow detector is disconnected.
- the switching switch 1 When the switching switch 1 is in the second position, the switching switch 1 blocks the first channel 511, so that only the second air guiding channel 512 is open among the first air guiding channel 511 and the second air guiding channel 512, thereby making the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the second atomizer 22 and the corresponding airflow detector only conductive, and the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the corresponding airflow detector is disconnected.
- the airflow path between the atomizer assembly and the airflow detection assembly is located outside the switch, and the switch can block the airflow path instead of providing an airflow path, so that the airflow between the atomizer and the airflow detector electrically connected thereto cannot pass through the switch, and the switch does not have an airflow path inside that can connect the atomizer and the airflow detector electrically connected thereto.
- the switch can be a solid structure.
- a sensing channel 11 is formed in the switching switch 1, and the airflow path between the atomizer and the airflow detector electrically connected thereto includes the sensing channel 11, so that the airflow between the atomizer and the airflow detector electrically connected thereto needs to flow through the sensing channel 11.
- the sensing channel 11 on the switch 1 is connected to the first air channel 511, so that the first air channel 511 is opened, and the airflow between the first atomizer 21 and the first airflow detector 31 can flow along the first air channel 511 and the sensing channel 11, so that the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the first airflow detector 31 is connected.
- the second air channel 512 can be blocked by other parts of the switch 1 because there is no sensing channel 11 connected to it, so that the airflow path between the second atomizer 22 and the corresponding airflow detector is disconnected.
- the sensing channel 11 on the switch 1 is connected to the second air channel 512, so that the second air channel 512 is opened, and the air flow between the second atomizer and the second air flow detector can flow along the second air channel 512 and the sensing channel 11.
- the first air-conducting channel 512 is in a closed state because the sensing channel 11 is not connected to the first air-conducting channel 512 and is blocked by other parts of the switch 1, so that the air-conducting path between the first air-conducting channel 512 and the corresponding air-conducting detector is disconnected.
- the bracket 5 includes a first support plate 51, the switch 1 and the airflow detection assembly 3 are arranged on opposite sides of the first support plate 51, the switch 1 and the airflow detection assembly 3 can be spaced apart by the first support plate 51, the first support plate 51 can support the switch 1, and the switch 1 can be slidably connected to the first support plate 1.
- the first air guide channel 511 is located between the first airflow detector 31 and the switch 1
- the second air guide channel 512 is located between the second airflow detector 32 and the switch 1. More specifically, at least a portion of the first air guide channel 511 and at least a portion of the second air guide channel 512 can be formed on the first support plate 51.
- the switch 1 when the switch 1 is in the first position, the first air guide channel 511 is opened, and the first air guide channel 511 is connected to the sensing channel 11, so that the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the switch 1 is connected.
- the second air guide channel 512 when the switch 1 is in the second position, the second air guide channel 512 is opened, and the second air guide channel 512 is connected to the sensing channel 11, so that the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the switch 1 is connected.
- the bracket 5 includes a second support plate 52, the switching switch 1 and the atomization assembly 2 are arranged on opposite sides of the second support plate 52, the atomizer in the atomization assembly 2 can be separated from the switching switch 1 by the second support plate 52, the second support plate 52 can support the atomization assembly 2, and the switching switch 1 can be slidably connected to the second support plate 52.
- a third air channel 521 may be provided between the first atomizer 21 and the switch 1, and a fourth air channel 522 may be provided between the second atomizer 22 and the switch 1. At least a portion of the third air channel 521 and at least a portion of the fourth air channel 522 may be formed on the second support plate 52. Moving the position of the switch 1 can change the position of the switch 1 and the third air channel 521. and the positional relationship between the fourth air guide channel 522.
- the switch 1 when the switch 1 is in the first position, the third air guide channel 521 is opened, and the third air guide channel 521 is connected to the sensing channel 11, so that the air flow path between the first atomizer 21 and the switch 1 is connected.
- the fourth air guide channel 522 when the switch 1 is in the second position, the fourth air guide channel 522 is opened, and the fourth air guide channel 522 is connected to the sensing channel 11, so that the air flow path between the second atomizer 22 and the switch 1 is connected.
- the bracket 5 has a plurality of first bosses 523 protruding from the second support plate 52 toward the atomizer assembly, and the third air guide channel 521 and the fourth air guide channel 522 are respectively formed in different first bosses 523.
- the first bosses 523 can prevent the liquid leaking to the second support plate 52 from entering the third air guide channel 521 and the fourth air guide channel 522, thereby preventing the liquid from entering the sensing channel 11.
- the second support plate 52 and the first bosses 523 can be integrally formed.
- the bracket 5 includes a first support plate 51 and a second support plate 52, a moving space 53 is formed between the first support plate 51 and the second support plate 52, at least a part of the switching switch 1 is accommodated in the moving space 53, and at least a part of the switching switch 1 can move between the first position and the second position in the moving space.
- the travel trajectory of the switching switch 1 between the first position and the second position can be a straight line
- the bracket 5 can also include a first side plate 54 and a second side plate 55 arranged opposite to each other, and the moving space 53 is located between the first side plate 54 and the second side plate 55.
- the first side plate 54 and the second side plate 55 are used to limit the travel of the switching switch 1 to prevent the switching switch 1 from moving beyond the limited position.
- the switch 1 is arranged between the first support plate 51 and the second support plate 52, the atomizing assembly 2 is arranged above the second support plate 52, and the airflow detection assembly 3 is arranged below the first support plate 51, so that when the switch 1 moves in the moving space 53, the atomizing assembly 2 and the airflow detection assembly 3 are The detection component 3 can remain relatively still, and the switching switch 1 can move simultaneously relative to the atomization component 2 and the airflow detection component 3, and simultaneously relative to the first support plate 51 and the second support plate 52, so that the first air guide channel 511 and the third air guide channel 521 can be connected to the same sensing channel 11 at the same time, and thus opened at the same time, and the second air guide channel 512 and the fourth air guide channel 522 can be connected to the same sensing channel 11 at the same time, and thus opened at the same time.
- the bracket 5 also includes a plurality of extension walls 56, which extend from the first support plate 51 toward the direction of the airflow detection assembly 3, and the plurality of extension walls 56 are connected to form a plurality of sensing cavities spaced apart from each other, and different airflow detectors define partial boundaries of different sensing cavities.
- the aerosol generating device also includes a seal 57, which is arranged around the airflow detector and provides a sealed connection between the airflow detector and the extension wall 56, thereby sealing the sensing cavity, so that the airflow in the sensing cavity mainly flows through the air guide channel opened on the first support plate 51.
- the first support plate 51 and the extension wall 56 can be integrally formed.
- the switching switch 1 has multiple sensing channels 11, for example, a first sensing channel and a second sensing channel, the number of the sensing channels 11 is consistent with the number of the atomizers, and the multiple sensing channels can correspond one-to-one to multiple atomizers and airflow detectors electrically connected to the atomizers, and are part of the airflow path between the corresponding atomizers and the airflow detectors.
- the first sensing channel is connected to the first air channel 511, and/or the first sensing channel is connected to the third air channel 521, so that the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the first airflow detector 31 is connected.
- the switch 1 is configured to be movable relative to the housing 4. Move to the third position, and when located at the third position, the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 is connected, and the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 is connected. At this time, the first atomizer 21 and the second atomizer 22 can generate aerosol at the same time, or the working parameters of the first atomizer 21 and the second atomizer 22 can be counted at the same time.
- the third position is located between the first position and the second position.
- the first sensing channel includes a first groove 111 disposed on the first end of the switching switch, a second groove 113 disposed on the second end of the switching switch 1, and a through channel 112 that penetrates the switching switch 1 and connects the first groove 111 and the second groove 113, and the first groove 111 and the second groove 113 have the same extension direction.
- the first sensing channel and the second sensing channel may have the same structure and may be axially symmetrical with each other, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the first groove 111 of the first sensing channel extends to communicate with the first air guiding channel 511
- the first groove 111 of the second sensing channel extends to communicate with the second air guiding channel 512
- the second groove 113 of the first sensing channel extends to communicate with the third air guiding channel 521
- the second groove 113 of the second sensing channel extends to communicate with the fourth air guiding channel 522, thereby making the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first nebulizer 21 connected, and the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second nebulizer 22 connected.
- the first groove 111 of the first sensing channel extends to communicate with the first air guide channel 511
- the first groove 111 of the second sensing channel is staggered with the second air guide channel 512
- the second groove 113 of the first sensing channel extends to communicate with the third air guide channel 521
- the second groove 113 of the second sensing channel is staggered with the fourth air guide channel 522, so that the air flow path between the first air flow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 is connected, and the air flow path between the second air flow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 is connected.
- the flow path is disconnected.
- the first groove 111 of the first sensing channel is staggered with the first air guiding channel 511
- the first groove 111 of the second sensing channel is interconnected with the second air guiding channel 512
- the second groove 113 of the first sensing channel is staggered with the third air guiding channel 521
- the second groove 113 of the second sensing channel is interconnected with the fourth air guiding channel 522, so that the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 is disconnected, while the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 is connected.
- the switch 1 includes an elastic member 12, and the sensing channel 11 is formed in the elastic member 12.
- the elastic member 12 can be made of a flexible material such as silicone, rubber, etc., and has elasticity.
- An annular convex rib 121 surrounding the end of the sensing channel 11 is formed on the elastic member 12, and the annular convex rib 121 elastically abuts against the bracket 5, so that the sensing channel 11 is airtightly connected with the corresponding air guide channel or airtightly isolated from the corresponding air guide channel.
- at least a part of the elastic member 12 can be accommodated in the moving space 53.
- an annular rib 121 is formed at the first end of the elastic member 12, surrounding the first groove 111, and elastically abutting the first support plate 51, so that the first groove 111 is air-tightly connected when connected to the first air guiding channel 511 or the second air guiding channel 512, and at the same time, the first groove 111 is air-tightly isolated when it is offset from the first air guiding channel 511 or the second air guiding channel 512, so as to block the air path between the first air guiding channel 511 and the second air guiding channel 512 to prevent air exchange between the two.
- the annular rib 121 on the first end has a plurality of first grooves 111 respectively surrounding different sensing channels 11 .
- an annular rib 121 is formed at the second end of the elastic member 12, surrounding the second groove 113, and elastically abutting the second support plate 52, so that the second groove 113 is air-tightly connected when connected to the third air guiding channel 521 or the fourth air guiding channel 522, and at the same time, the second groove 113 is air-tightly isolated when it is offset from the third air guiding channel 521 or the fourth air guiding channel 522, so as to block the air path between the third air guiding channel 521 and the fourth air guiding channel 522 and prevent air exchange between the two.
- the annular rib 121 on the second end has a plurality of second grooves 113 respectively surrounding different sensing channels 11 .
- a slide groove 42 is formed on the housing 4, and the switch 1 further includes an operating member 13, a portion of the operating member 13 is located in the slide groove 42, and the switch 1 is configured to move between the first position and the second position by the operating member 13 moving along the slide groove 42.
- the switch 1 is configured to move between the first position and the second position by the operating member 13 moving along the slide groove 42.
- the slide groove 42 may be a hole that penetrates the surface of the housing 4, and a portion of the operating member 13 extends outside the housing 4 and is exposed through the slide groove 42, so that a user can manually operate the operating member 13 to move the operating member 13 along the slide groove 42, thereby driving the elastic member 12 to move between the first position and the second position.
- the operating member 13 may be electrically driven, and the operating member 13 is driven to move along the slide groove 42 by a motor, a motor or other components in the aerosol generating device.
- the switch 1 may further include a connecting member 14, the hardness of the connecting member 14 is greater than the hardness of the elastic member 12, the elastic member 12 and the connecting member 14 are connected as a whole, the connecting member 14 is used to support the elastic member 12, and at least a part of the connecting member 14 may be located in the moving space 53.
- a part of the operating member 13 extends to connect with the connecting member 14, and the operating member 13 is connected to the elastic member 12 through the connecting member 14, so that when the operating member 13 moves, it can drive the elastic member 12 to move.
- the elastic member 12 having the sensing channel 11 is optional but not mandatory.
- the sensing channel 11 may not be provided on the elastic member 12, and the elastic member 12 may be moved to block the first air guide channel 511 and/or the third air guide channel 521 to disconnect the air flow path between the first nebulizer 21 and the first air flow detector 31, or the second air guide channel 512 and/or the fourth air guide channel 522 may be blocked to disconnect the air flow path between the second nebulizer 22 and the second air flow detector 32.
- the second support plate 52 is optional but not mandatory, and part of the boundary of the moving space 53 may not be defined by the second support plate 52 .
- the shell 4 has a first air duct 43 connected to the first atomizer 21 and a second air duct 44 connected to the second atomizer 22; the switching switch 1 is configured so that when it is in the first position, the air intake path between the first air duct 43 and the outside is connected, and when it is in the second position, the air intake path between the second air duct 44 and the outside is connected.
- the first air passage 43 and the second air passage 44 cannot be connected to the outside at the same time, so as to ensure that the smoke inhaled into the oral cavity by the user has a large concentration, and to prevent the outside air from being directly inhaled into the oral cavity by the user through other non-selected atomizers, thereby reducing the concentration of smoke generated by the selected atomizer being inhaled.
- the switch 1 can be moved to the third position.
- the first air duct 43 and the second air duct 44 are connected to the outside at the same time, and the outside air can enter the first atomizer 21 and the second atomizer 22 respectively through the first air duct 43 and the second air duct 44 at the same time.
- the second support plate 52 is provided with a first The air inlet 58 and the second air inlet 59 communicated with the second air passage 44.
- the second end of the switch 1 is partially a recess 15 and partially a protrusion 16, with a gap 17 between the recess 15 and the second support plate 52, and at least a part of the protrusion 16 can abut the second support plate 52 in an airtight manner.
- the gap 17 is connected to the first air inlet 58, and the outside air can enter the first air passage 43 through the gap 17 in the moving space 53 and the first air inlet 58 on the second support plate 52 in sequence.
- a convex portion 16 of the switch 1 is arranged corresponding to the second air inlet 59, and the convex portion 16 is in airtight contact with the second support plate 52 in an annular shape at the periphery of the second air inlet 59, thereby blocking the air path between the gap 17 and the second air inlet 59, so that the outside air cannot enter the second air passage 44.
- the gap 17 is connected to the second air inlet 59, and the outside air can enter the second air passage 44 through the gap 17 in the moving space 53 and the second air inlet 59 on the second support plate 52 in sequence.
- a convex portion 16 of the switch 1 is arranged corresponding to the first air inlet 58, and the convex portion 16 is in airtight contact with the second support plate 52 in an annular shape at the periphery of the first air inlet 58, thereby blocking the air path between the gap 17 and the first air inlet 58, so that the outside air cannot enter the first air passage 43.
- the gap 17 is connected to the first air inlet hole 58 and the second air inlet hole 59 at the same time, and the outside air can enter the first air duct 43 through the gap 17 in the moving space 53 and the first air inlet hole 58 on the second support plate 52 in sequence, and enter the second air duct 44 through the gap 17 in the moving space 53 and the second air inlet hole 59 on the second support plate 52 in sequence.
- the second end of the elastic member 12 has two annular ribs 121 that are not arranged corresponding to the sensing channel 11.
- the two annular ribs 121 are arranged corresponding to the first air inlet hole 58 and the second air inlet hole 59, respectively.
- they are respectively referred to as the first annular rib 1211 and the second annular rib 1212.
- the first air inlet hole 58 is located outside the first annular convex rib 1211 and is connected to the gap 17 in the moving space 53, and the port of the second air inlet hole 59 is located inside the second annular convex rib 1212 and surrounded by the second annular convex rib 1212, thereby being airtightly isolated from the gap 17 in the moving space 53.
- the second air inlet hole 59 is located outside the second annular convex rib 1212 and is connected to the gap 17 in the moving space 53, and the port of the first air inlet hole 58 is located inside the first annular convex rib 1211 and is surrounded by the first annular convex rib 1211, thereby being airtightly isolated from the gap 17 in the moving space 53.
- the first air inlet hole 58 is located outside the first annular rib 1211 and is connected to the gap 17 in the moving space 53
- the second air inlet hole 59 is located outside the second annular rib 1212 and is connected to the gap 17 in the moving space 53.
- the bracket 5 in order to prevent the liquid leaking from the atomizer assembly 2 from entering the mobile space 53 and then leaking out of the housing 4, the bracket 5 has a plurality of second bosses 524 protruding from the second support plate 52 toward the atomizer assembly 2, and a portion of the first air inlet hole 58 and a portion of the second air inlet hole 59 are respectively formed in different second bosses 524, and the second bosses 524 can prevent the liquid leaking to the second support plate 52 from entering the mobile space 53.
- the second support plate 52 and the second bosses 524 can be integrally formed.
- the circuit board 62 and the atomizer assembly 2 are arranged on opposite sides of the second support plate 52.
- the second support plate 52 has a plurality of third bosses 525.
- the third bosses 525 are formed with wire holes. The leads of the atomizer pass through the wire holes in the third bosses 525.
- the third boss 525 extends from the second support plate 52 toward the atomizer assembly 2 so that its upper end is higher than the second support plate 52, which can prevent the liquid on the second support plate 52 from entering the wire hole, thereby helping to protect the circuit board 63.
- the second support plate 52 and the third boss 525 can be integrally formed.
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Abstract
Description
相关申请的交叉参考CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请要求于2023年11月15日提交中国专利局,申请号为202311532330.0,名称为“气溶胶生成装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to a Chinese patent application filed with the China Patent Office on November 15, 2023, with application number 202311532330.0 and entitled “Aerosol Generating Device,” the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
本申请实施例涉及气溶胶产生技术领域,特别涉及气溶胶生成装置。Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of aerosol generation, and in particular to an aerosol generating device.
气溶胶生成装置是一种能够使液体制剂雾化形成气溶胶的装置。然而,在一些示例性现有技术中,气溶胶生成装置具有多个用于存储液体制剂的雾化器,还具有控制开关和识别电路,识别电路用于识别雾化器的身份以区别不同的雾化器,控制开关用于控制电源为识别出身份的雾化器提供电力,使该雾化器雾化液体制剂产生气雾。然而,这种具有多个雾化器的气溶胶生成装置的电路结构复杂,容易出错。An aerosol generating device is a device that can atomize a liquid preparation to form an aerosol. However, in some exemplary prior art, the aerosol generating device has multiple atomizers for storing liquid preparations, and also has a control switch and an identification circuit. The identification circuit is used to identify the identity of the atomizer to distinguish different atomizers, and the control switch is used to control the power supply to provide power to the atomizer with the identified identity, so that the atomizer atomizes the liquid preparation to generate an aerosol. However, the circuit structure of such an aerosol generating device with multiple atomizers is complex and prone to errors.
申请内容Application Contents
本申请实施例提供一种气溶胶生成装置,电路结构简单。The embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device with a simple circuit structure.
本申请实施例提供一种气溶胶生成装置,包括:The present application provides an aerosol generating device, comprising:
壳体;case;
雾化组件,连接所述壳体,且包括第一雾化器和第二雾化器;An atomization assembly, connected to the housing, and comprising a first atomizer and a second atomizer;
电源,用于给所述第一雾化器和/或所述第二雾化器提供电力;A power source, used to provide power to the first atomizer and/or the second atomizer;
气流检测组件,至少局部设置在所述壳体中,包括与所述第一雾化器电连接的第一气流检测器和与所述第二雾化器电连接的第二气流检测器;an airflow detection assembly, at least partially disposed in the housing, comprising a first airflow detector electrically connected to the first atomizer and a second airflow detector electrically connected to the second atomizer;
切换开关,被配置为相对所述壳体至少可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,所述切换开关用于在所述第一位置时,导通所述第一气流检测 器和所述第一雾化器之间的气流路径,使得所述第一气流检测器能够响应气流变化从而控制所述电源给所述第一雾化器提供电力;并且所述切换开关用于在位于所述第二位置时导通所述第二气流检测器和所述第二雾化器之间的气流路径,从而使得所述第二气流检测器能够响应气流变化从而控制所述电源给所述第二雾化器提供电力。The switch is configured to be movable between at least a first position and a second position relative to the housing, and the switch is used to conduct the first airflow detection when in the first position. The switch is used to connect the airflow path between the second airflow detector and the second nebulizer when it is in the second position, so that the second airflow detector can respond to the airflow change to control the power supply to provide power to the second nebulizer.
在一示例中,所述切换开关还被配置为在所述第一位置时阻断所述第二气流检测器和所述第二雾化器之间的气流路径;以及在所述第二位置时阻断所述第一气流检测器和所述第一雾化器之间的气流路径。In one example, the switch is further configured to block the airflow path between the second airflow detector and the second nebulizer when in the first position; and to block the airflow path between the first airflow detector and the first nebulizer when in the second position.
在一示例中,所述切换开关被配置为相对所述壳体可移动至第三位置,且在位于所述第三位置时,所述第一气流检测器和所述第一雾化器之间的气流路径导通,同时所述第二气流检测器和所述第二雾化器之间的气流路径导通。In one example, the switch is configured to be movable to a third position relative to the housing, and when in the third position, the airflow path between the first airflow detector and the first nebulizer is open, and the airflow path between the second airflow detector and the second nebulizer is open.
在一示例中,所述第三位置位于所述第一位置和所述第二位置之间。In one example, the third position is located between the first position and the second position.
在一示例中,所述切换开关设置在所述雾化组件与所述气流检测组件之间。In one example, the switch is disposed between the atomization component and the airflow detection component.
在一示例中,所述气溶胶生成装置还包括支架,所述支架上开设有第一导气通道和第二导气通道;In one example, the aerosol generating device further comprises a bracket, and the bracket is provided with a first air guiding channel and a second air guiding channel;
所述切换开关可相对所述支架移动并且在位于所述第一位置时,打开所述第一导气通道,使得所述第一雾化器和所述第一气流检测器之间的气流路径导通;The switch can move relative to the bracket and, when located at the first position, opens the first air guide channel so that the air flow path between the first atomizer and the first air flow detector is connected;
以及所述切换开关在位于所述第二位置时打开所述第二导气通道,使得所述第二雾化器和所述第二气流检测器之间的气流路径导通。And when the switching switch is located at the second position, the second air guide channel is opened, so that the air flow path between the second atomizer and the second air flow detector is connected.
在一示例中,所述切换开关在位于所述第一位置时,所述切换开关阻塞所述第二导气通道;In one example, when the switch is located at the first position, the switch blocks the second air guide channel;
所述切换开关在位于所述第二位置时,所述切换开关阻塞所述第一 导气通道。When the switch is in the second position, the switch blocks the first Air channel.
在一示例中,所述切换开关包括弹性件,所述弹性件上具有贯穿该弹性件两侧的感测通道;In one example, the switch includes an elastic member, and the elastic member has a sensing channel running through two sides of the elastic member;
所述切换开关在位于所述第一位置时,所述感测通道与所述第一导气通道导通;When the switch is located at the first position, the sensing channel is connected to the first air-conducting channel;
所述切换开关在位于所述第二位置时,所述感测通道与所述第二导气通道导通。When the switch is located at the second position, the sensing channel is connected to the second air guide channel.
在一示例中,所述弹性件上形成有环绕感测通道端部的环形凸肋,所述环形凸肋弹性抵接所述支架,以使所述感测通道与相应的导气通道气密性导通或者与相应的导气通道气密性隔绝。In one example, an annular rib surrounding the end of the sensing channel is formed on the elastic member, and the annular rib elastically abuts against the bracket to make the sensing channel airtightly connected with the corresponding air guiding channel or airtightly isolated from the corresponding air guiding channel.
在一示例中,所述切换开关还包括连接于所述弹性件的操作件,所述操作件的局部延伸到所述壳体外部,用于提供给用户操作从而驱动所述弹性件在所述第一位置和所述第二位置之间移动。In one example, the switching switch further includes an operating member connected to the elastic member, wherein a portion of the operating member extends outside the housing to provide a user with an operation to drive the elastic member to move between the first position and the second position.
在一示例中,所述弹性件上开设有第一感测通道和第二感测通道;In one example, the elastic member is provided with a first sensing channel and a second sensing channel;
所述切换开关在位于所述第一位置时,所述第一感测通道与所述第一导气通道导通;When the switch is located at the first position, the first sensing channel is connected to the first air guide channel;
所述切换开关在位于所述第二位置时,所述第二感测通道与所述第二导气通道导通。When the switch is located at the second position, the second sensing channel is connected to the second air guiding channel.
在一示例中,所述第一感测通道包括设置在所述切换开关第一端部上的第一凹槽、设置在所述切换开关第二端部上的第二凹槽,和贯通所述切换开关并连通所述第一凹槽和所述第二凹槽的贯穿通道,所述第一凹槽与所述第二凹槽具有相同的延伸方向。In one example, the first sensing channel includes a first groove disposed on the first end of the switching switch, a second groove disposed on the second end of the switching switch, and a through channel that passes through the switching switch and connects the first groove and the second groove, and the first groove and the second groove have the same extension direction.
在一示例中,所述支架包括第二支撑板和第一支撑板,所述第二支撑板和所述第一支撑板之间形成有移动空间,所述切换开关的至少局部在所述移动空间中在所述第一位置和所述第二位置之间移动。 In one example, the bracket includes a second support plate and a first support plate, a moving space is formed between the second support plate and the first support plate, and at least a portion of the switch moves between the first position and the second position in the moving space.
在一示例中,所述壳体内具有连通所述第一雾化器的第一气道和连通所述第二雾化器的第二气道;In one example, the housing has a first air passage communicating with the first atomizer and a second air passage communicating with the second atomizer;
所述切换开关被配置为在位于所述第一位置时,导通所述第一气道与外界之间的进气路径,同时阻断第二气道与外界之间的进气路径;以及在位于所述第二位置时导通所述第二气道与外界之间的进气路径,同时阻断所述第一气道与外界之间的进气路径。The switching switch is configured to, when located in the first position, open the air intake path between the first air duct and the outside world, while blocking the air intake path between the second air duct and the outside world; and to, when located in the second position, open the air intake path between the second air duct and the outside world, while blocking the air intake path between the first air duct and the outside world.
在一示例中,所述气溶胶生成装置还包括电路板,所述第一气流检测器和所述第二气流检测器相互靠近地被保持在所述电路板上。In one example, the aerosol generating device further comprises a circuit board, and the first airflow detector and the second airflow detector are held close to each other on the circuit board.
上述的气溶胶生成装置,包括具有第一雾化器和第二雾化器的雾化组件,和具有第一气流检测器和第二气流检测器的气流检测组件,还包括能够移动的切换开关,切换开关在位于第一位置时,第一气流检测器和第一雾化器之间的气流路径导通,在位于第二位置时,第二气流检测器和第二雾化器之间的气流路径导通。从而,第一气流检测器和第二气流检测器能够基于气流变化控制电源分别为第一雾化器和第二雾化器产生气雾提供电力,无需复杂的电路结构和控制程序,且稳定性强、准确度高。The above-mentioned aerosol generating device includes an atomizing assembly having a first atomizer and a second atomizer, and an airflow detecting assembly having a first airflow detector and a second airflow detector, and also includes a movable switching switch. When the switching switch is located at a first position, the airflow path between the first airflow detector and the first atomizer is connected, and when the switching switch is located at a second position, the airflow path between the second airflow detector and the second atomizer is connected. Thus, the first airflow detector and the second airflow detector can control the power supply based on the airflow change to provide power for the first atomizer and the second atomizer to generate aerosol respectively, without the need for a complex circuit structure and control program, and with strong stability and high accuracy.
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件,除非有特别申明,附图中的图不构成比例限制。One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by pictures in the corresponding drawings, and these exemplified descriptions do not constitute limitations on the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings represent similar elements, and unless otherwise stated, the figures in the drawings do not constitute proportional limitations.
图1是本申请一实施例所提供的气溶胶生成装置的示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一实施例所提供的气溶胶生成装置的一剖视图;FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一实施例所提供的气溶胶生成装置的另一剖视图;FIG3 is another cross-sectional view of the aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一实施例所提供的切换开关位于第三位置的示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a switch provided by an embodiment of the present application being located in a third position;
图5是本申请一实施例所提供的切换开关位于第一位置的示意图;FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a switch provided by an embodiment of the present application being located in a first position;
图6是本申请一实施例所提供的切换开关位于第二位置的示意图; FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a switch provided by an embodiment of the present application being located in a second position;
图7是本申请一实施例所提供的气溶胶生成装置的又一剖视图;FIG7 is another cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
图8是本申请一实施例所提供的切换开关位于第三位置的气道的示意图;FIG8 is a schematic diagram of an airway with a switch located in a third position provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图9是本申请一实施例所提供的切换开关位于第一位置的气道的示意图;FIG9 is a schematic diagram of an airway with a switch in a first position provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请一实施例所提供的切换开关位于第二位置的气道的示意图;FIG10 is a schematic diagram of an airway with a switch in a second position provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图11是本申请一实施例所提供的第二支撑板与壳体的示意图;FIG11 is a schematic diagram of a second support plate and a housing provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图12是本申请一实施例所提供的切换开关与移动空间的示意图;FIG12 is a schematic diagram of a switch and a moving space provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图13是本申请一实施例所提供的切换开关的组合示意图;FIG13 is a schematic diagram of a combination of a switch provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请一实施例所提供的切换开关的分解示意图;FIG14 is an exploded schematic diagram of a switch provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图中:
1、切换开关;11、感测通道;111、第一凹槽;112、贯穿通道;
113、第二凹槽;12、弹性件;121、环形凸肋;13、操作件;14、连接件;15、凹部;16、凸部;17、间隙;
2、雾化组件;21、第一雾化器;22、第二雾化器;23、存储腔;
24、雾化芯;25、导气管;26、第一柔性件;261、第一通道;
3、气流检测组件;31、第一气流检测器;32、第二气流检测器;
4、壳体;41、吸嘴;411、管状体;42、滑槽;43、第一气道;
44、第二气道;
5、支架;51、第一支撑板;511、第一导气通道;512、第二导气
通道;52、第二支撑板;521、第三导气通道;522、第四导气通道;523、第一凸柱;524、第二凸柱;525、第三凸柱;53、移动空间;54、第一侧板;55、第二侧板;56、延伸壁;57、密封件;58、第一进气孔;59、第二进气孔;
6、电源组件;61、电源;62、电路板。In the figure:
1. Switch; 11. Sensing channel; 111. First groove; 112. Through channel;
113, second groove; 12, elastic member; 121, annular rib; 13, operating member; 14, connecting member; 15, concave portion; 16, convex portion; 17, gap;
2. Atomization assembly; 21. First atomizer; 22. Second atomizer; 23. Storage chamber;
24. atomizing core; 25. air guide tube; 26. first flexible member; 261. first channel;
3. airflow detection component; 31. first airflow detector; 32. second airflow detector;
4. Shell; 41. Suction nozzle; 411. Tubular body; 42. Slide groove; 43. First airway;
44. Second airway;
5. Bracket; 51. First support plate; 511. First air guide channel; 512. Second air guide channel; 52. Second support plate; 521. Third air guide channel; 522. Fourth air guide channel; 523. First convex column; 524. Second convex column; 525. Third convex column; 53. Moving space; 54. First side plate; 55. Second side plate; 56. Extended wall; 57. Sealing member; 58. First air inlet hole; 59. Second air inlet hole;
6. Power supply assembly; 61. Power supply; 62. Circuit board.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对于重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者次序。本申请实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系或者运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting the quantity or order of the indicated technical features relative to importance or implicitly indicating. In the embodiments of the present application, all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back ...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship or movement between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or equipment comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the steps or units listed, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连 接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件,或者其间可能同时存在一个或者多个居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed to” another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an element in the middle. Another element may be directly connected to another element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist therebetween. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.
请参照图1-14,本申请的一实施例提供了一种气溶胶生成装置,包括壳体4、雾化组件2、气流检测组件3和电源组件6。1-14 , an embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, including a housing 4 , an atomizing assembly 2 , an airflow detecting assembly 3 and a power supply assembly 6 .
气溶胶生成装置的至少部分表层可以由壳体4构成,用户可以触摸和握持壳体4。壳体4可以连接吸嘴41,或者吸嘴41可与壳体4一体成型,吸嘴41可被用户含衔于嘴中,用户通过抽吸吸嘴41来抽吸气溶胶生成装置产生的气雾,并且用户在抽吸吸嘴41时,能够引起气溶胶生成装置内部的气流变化,包括引起气溶胶生成装置的气体流速变化、气体流向变化和/或气压变化等,从而气流检测组件3可以通过检测该气流变化,来判断是否发生抽吸事件或者来统计抽吸事件等。At least part of the surface layer of the aerosol generating device may be formed by the shell 4, and the user may touch and hold the shell 4. The shell 4 may be connected to the suction nozzle 41, or the suction nozzle 41 may be integrally formed with the shell 4, and the suction nozzle 41 may be held in the mouth of the user, and the user inhales the aerosol generated by the aerosol generating device by sucking the suction nozzle 41, and when the user inhales the suction nozzle 41, the airflow inside the aerosol generating device may change, including causing the gas flow rate, gas flow direction and/or air pressure of the aerosol generating device to change, so that the airflow detection component 3 may detect the airflow change to determine whether a suction event occurs or to count the suction events.
雾化组件2连接壳体4,且包括多个雾化器,例如包括第一雾化器21和第二雾化器22,多个雾化器可以是相互独立的,其中,雾化器是一种能够容纳液体制剂且能够雾化液体制剂并产生气雾的装置。The atomizer assembly 2 is connected to the housing 4 and includes a plurality of atomizers, for example, a first atomizer 21 and a second atomizer 22. The plurality of atomizers may be independent of each other, wherein the atomizer is a device capable of containing a liquid preparation, atomizing the liquid preparation and generating an aerosol.
雾化器中形成有存储腔23,通过存储腔23来存储液体制剂。每个雾化器中存储的液体制剂可以不超过10ml,例如可以大约为2ml。液体制剂可包含含有挥发性烟草香味成分的含烟草物质的液体,还可以为包含非烟草物质的液体。液体制剂可包含水、药液、溶剂、乙醇、植物提取物、香料、香味剂或者维生素混合物等,香料可以包含槟榔提取液、薄荷醇、欧薄荷、绿薄荷油、各种水果香成分等,但不限于此。香味剂可包含可以向使用者提供各种香味或风味的成分。维生素混合物可以是混合有维生素A、维生素B、维生素C以及维生素E中的至少一者的混合物,但不限于此。基于液体制剂的不同属性,气溶胶生成装置可用于 不同的领域,比如,医疗、电子气溶胶雾化等。A storage chamber 23 is formed in the atomizer, and the liquid preparation is stored through the storage chamber 23. The liquid preparation stored in each atomizer may not exceed 10 ml, for example, it may be about 2 ml. The liquid preparation may include a liquid containing tobacco substances containing volatile tobacco flavor components, and may also be a liquid containing non-tobacco substances. The liquid preparation may include water, liquid medicine, solvent, ethanol, plant extract, spices, flavoring agents or vitamin mixtures, etc. The spices may include betel nut extract, menthol, peppermint, green mint oil, various fruity fragrance ingredients, etc., but are not limited to this. The flavoring agent may include ingredients that can provide various fragrances or flavors to the user. The vitamin mixture may be a mixture mixed with at least one of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin E, but is not limited to this. Based on the different properties of the liquid preparation, the aerosol generating device can be used for Different fields, such as medical, electronic aerosol atomization, etc.
所述的“多个”是指两个或者两个以上,在图2所示的实施例中,雾化器具有2个,但不以此为限。多个雾化器中至少两个雾化器可以用于容纳不同的液体制剂,不同的液体制剂包括口味不同的液体制剂或者包括成份、配比不同的液体制剂,从而通过切换雾化器可以为用户提供不同的感官体验。当然,在一实施例中,所有的雾化器容纳的液体制剂可以相同。多个雾化器中至少两个雾化器可以独立地工作,从而独立地产生气雾。The "plurality" mentioned here refers to two or more than two. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , there are two atomizers, but this is not limited thereto. At least two of the multiple atomizers can be used to contain different liquid preparations, and the different liquid preparations include liquid preparations with different flavors or liquid preparations with different ingredients and proportions, so that different sensory experiences can be provided to users by switching the atomizers. Of course, in one embodiment, the liquid preparations contained in all the atomizers can be the same. At least two of the multiple atomizers can work independently, thereby independently generating aerosol.
每一雾化器中还可以具有雾化芯24,雾化芯24与存储腔23流体连通,雾化芯24用于雾化液体制剂,使液体制剂产生气溶胶。雾化芯24可以包括吸液元件和发热元件,吸液元件可以为多孔体或者纤维,能够吸收液体制剂和能够将液体制剂引导至发热元件的雾化范围中;发热元件用于使吸液元件上的至少部分液体制剂雾化,形成气溶胶。发热元件可以结合在吸液元件上,从而发热元件能够与吸液元件形成一个整体。Each nebulizer may also have an atomizing core 24, which is in fluid communication with the storage chamber 23, and is used to atomize the liquid preparation so that the liquid preparation generates an aerosol. The atomizing core 24 may include a liquid absorbing element and a heating element, and the liquid absorbing element may be a porous body or fiber, which can absorb the liquid preparation and can guide the liquid preparation into the atomization range of the heating element; the heating element is used to atomize at least part of the liquid preparation on the liquid absorbing element to form an aerosol. The heating element may be combined with the liquid absorbing element so that the heating element can form a whole with the liquid absorbing element.
每一雾化器中还可以具有导气管25,导气管25提供雾化芯24与吸嘴4流体之间的气流通道的至少部分,被雾化芯24雾化产生的气溶胶通过导气管25进入吸嘴4中,存储腔23可以环绕导气管25设置,或者导气管25可以设置在存储腔23的一侧。Each atomizer may also have an air guide tube 25, which provides at least a portion of the air flow channel between the atomizer core 24 and the mouthpiece 4 fluid. The aerosol generated by atomization of the atomizer core 24 enters the mouthpiece 4 through the air guide tube 25. The storage cavity 23 may be arranged around the air guide tube 25, or the air guide tube 25 may be arranged on one side of the storage cavity 23.
在一示例中,雾化器中可以具有与存储腔23流体连通的雾化隔间,雾化芯24容纳在雾化隔间中,导气管25与该雾化隔间流体连通,存储腔23和/或导气管25位于吸嘴4和雾化隔间之间,例如,吸嘴4位于存储腔23的上方,雾化隔间位于存储腔23的下方。In one example, the atomizer may have an atomizing compartment fluidly connected to the storage chamber 23, the atomizing core 24 is accommodated in the atomizing compartment, the air guide tube 25 is fluidly connected to the atomizing compartment, the storage chamber 23 and/or the air guide tube 25 are located between the mouthpiece 4 and the atomizing compartment, for example, the mouthpiece 4 is located above the storage chamber 23, and the atomizing compartment is located below the storage chamber 23.
可替代的,在另一示例中,可以参照图2,雾化芯24的至少局部布置在导气管25中,导气管25上开设有导液孔,雾化芯24通过导液孔与存储腔23流体连通,存储腔23中的液体制剂可以穿过导液孔从而被 吸液元件吸收和被发热元件雾化,或者吸液元件的局部可以穿过导液孔进入存储腔23中从而吸收和传导液体制剂。Alternatively, in another example, referring to FIG. 2 , at least a portion of the atomizer core 24 is arranged in the air guide tube 25, and a liquid guide hole is provided on the air guide tube 25. The atomizer core 24 is in fluid communication with the storage chamber 23 through the liquid guide hole, and the liquid preparation in the storage chamber 23 can pass through the liquid guide hole to be The liquid absorbing element absorbs and is atomized by the heating element, or a portion of the liquid absorbing element can pass through the liquid conducting hole into the storage chamber 23 to absorb and conduct the liquid preparation.
请参照图3,每一雾化器还可以包括具有第一通道261的第一柔性件26,第一柔性件26毗邻吸嘴4设置,第一通道261与该雾化器中的导气管25流体连通,即第一通道261提供连通导气管25与吸嘴4的通道,第一柔性件26可以密封相应的存储腔23的上端,或者提供导气管25与吸嘴4之间的密封连接。Please refer to Figure 3, each atomizer may further include a first flexible member 26 having a first channel 261, the first flexible member 26 is disposed adjacent to the mouthpiece 4, the first channel 261 is in fluid communication with the air duct 25 in the atomizer, that is, the first channel 261 provides a channel connecting the air duct 25 and the mouthpiece 4, and the first flexible member 26 may seal the upper end of the corresponding storage cavity 23, or provide a sealed connection between the air duct 25 and the mouthpiece 4.
在一实施例中,可以参照图2,吸嘴4中具有多个管状体411,多个管状体411与多个雾化器的导气管25一一对应地连通,且管状体211背向导气管25的一端为出气口,供烟雾进入用户的口腔中,故吸嘴4上具有多个出气口,多个出气口可以排列成一排。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 2 , the mouthpiece 4 has a plurality of tubular bodies 411, which are connected to the air guide tubes 25 of the plurality of atomizers in a one-to-one correspondence, and one end of the tubular body 211 facing away from the air guide tube 25 is an air outlet for smoke to enter the user's oral cavity, so the mouthpiece 4 has a plurality of air outlets, and the plurality of air outlets can be arranged in a row.
可替代的,在其他实施例中,吸嘴4的端部上具有一个出气口,多个雾化器的导气管25均与该出气口连通。Alternatively, in other embodiments, an air outlet is provided at the end of the mouthpiece 4, and the air guide pipes 25 of the plurality of atomizers are all connected to the air outlet.
气流检测组件3的至少局部设置在壳体4之中,气流检测组件3包括多个气流检测器,例如包括第一气流检测器31和第二气流检测器32,气流检测器的数量与雾化器的数量一致,且多个气流检测器与多个雾化器一一对应地电连接,即,第一雾化器21与第一气流检测器31电连接,第二雾化器22与第二气流检测器32电连接。At least a part of the airflow detection component 3 is arranged in the shell 4, and the airflow detection component 3 includes multiple airflow detectors, for example, a first airflow detector 31 and a second airflow detector 32. The number of airflow detectors is consistent with the number of atomizers, and the multiple airflow detectors are electrically connected to the multiple atomizers in a one-to-one correspondence, that is, the first atomizer 21 is electrically connected to the first airflow detector 31, and the second atomizer 22 is electrically connected to the second airflow detector 32.
在一示例中,在一个气流检测器和与之电连接的雾化器之间的气流路径导通时,该气流检测器响应于其检测的气流变化的结果,来控制电源组件6为与之电连接的雾化器提供电力,从而使该雾化器产生气雾,因此,气流检测器可以构成启动与之电连接的雾化器产生气雾的启动开关。In one example, when the airflow path between an airflow detector and an atomizer electrically connected thereto is open, the airflow detector controls the power supply assembly 6 to provide power to the atomizer electrically connected thereto in response to the result of the airflow change detected by the detector, thereby causing the atomizer to generate aerosol. Therefore, the airflow detector can constitute a start switch for starting the atomizer electrically connected thereto to generate aerosol.
较为具体的,可以参照图3,电源组件6包括电源61和电路板62,电源61可包括任何合适的电池。电池可以是可充电电池,或者电池可 以是一次性电池。在一个实施例中,电池是锂离子电池。或者,电池可为镍金属氢化物电池、镍镉电池或锂基电池,例如锂钴、磷酸锂铁、钛酸锂或锂聚合物电池。More specifically, referring to FIG. 3 , the power supply assembly 6 includes a power supply 61 and a circuit board 62. The power supply 61 may include any suitable battery. The battery may be a rechargeable battery, or the battery may be The battery may be a disposable battery. In one embodiment, the battery is a lithium-ion battery. Alternatively, the battery may be a nickel metal hydride battery, a nickel cadmium battery, or a lithium-based battery, such as lithium cobalt, lithium iron phosphate, lithium titanate, or a lithium polymer battery.
电路板62上具有多个电路,多个电路均与电源61电连接从而形成多个供电回路,不同的雾化器可以处于不同的供电回路中,多个供电回路可以有部分线路是共用的,也可以完全无线路共用。The circuit board 62 has multiple circuits, and the multiple circuits are electrically connected to the power supply 61 to form multiple power supply circuits. Different atomizers can be in different power supply circuits. The multiple power supply circuits can have some lines shared or no lines shared at all.
在如图3所示的示例中,气流检测组件3固定在电路板62上,第一气流检测器31和第二气流检测器32可以相互靠近地被保持在电路板62上。在一示例中,电路板62通过气流检测组件3与支架5连接从而被保持在壳体4内部,电路板62与支架5之间可以无直接接触。在一示例中,电路板62连接支架5,并被支架5支撑,同时电路板62能够支撑气流检测组件3。In the example shown in FIG3 , the airflow detection assembly 3 is fixed on the circuit board 62, and the first airflow detector 31 and the second airflow detector 32 can be held close to each other on the circuit board 62. In one example, the circuit board 62 is connected to the bracket 5 through the airflow detection assembly 3 so as to be held inside the housing 4, and there may be no direct contact between the circuit board 62 and the bracket 5. In one example, the circuit board 62 is connected to the bracket 5 and supported by the bracket 5, and the circuit board 62 can support the airflow detection assembly 3.
第一气流检测器31可以设置在或者连接在第一雾化器21与电源61之间的供电回路上,第二气流检测器32可以设置在或者连接在第二雾化器22与电源61之间的供电回路上,第一气流检测器31和第二气流检测器32形成类似开关的元件,从而第一气流检测器31能够基于其检测的气流变化结果,控制相应的供电回路电导通,从而第一气流检测器31能够控制电源61为第一雾化器21提供其雾化液体制剂的电力,第二气流检测器32能够基于其检测的气流变化结果,控制相应的供电回路电导通,从而第二气流检测器32能够控制电源为第二雾化器22提供其雾化液体制剂的电力。The first airflow detector 31 can be arranged on or connected to the power supply circuit between the first nebulizer 21 and the power supply 61, and the second airflow detector 32 can be arranged on or connected to the power supply circuit between the second nebulizer 22 and the power supply 61. The first airflow detector 31 and the second airflow detector 32 form a switch-like element, so that the first airflow detector 31 can control the electrical conduction of the corresponding power supply circuit based on the airflow change result detected by it, so that the first airflow detector 31 can control the power supply 61 to provide the first nebulizer 21 with electricity for its nebulized liquid preparation, and the second airflow detector 32 can control the electrical conduction of the corresponding power supply circuit based on the airflow change result detected by it, so that the second airflow detector 32 can control the power supply to provide the second nebulizer 22 with electricity for its nebulized liquid preparation.
可替代的,在一个气流检测器和与之电连接的雾化器之间的气流路径导通时,该气流检测器根据其检测气流变化的结果,来统计与之电连接的雾化器的工作参数,例如累计的抽吸口数或剩余的抽吸口数、工作的累计时长和/或剩余的工作时长,并可以在工作参数达到预设值时, 例如在累计抽吸口数达到预设总抽吸口数或者在剩余抽吸口数耗尽时,控制感官提示器向用户发出提示信号,或者控制电源组件6停止向该雾化器继续提供电力。Alternatively, when the airflow path between an airflow detector and an atomizer electrically connected thereto is connected, the airflow detector counts the working parameters of the atomizer electrically connected thereto, such as the accumulated number of puffs or the remaining number of puffs, the accumulated working time and/or the remaining working time, according to the result of detecting the change of the airflow, and when the working parameter reaches a preset value, For example, when the accumulated number of puffs reaches a preset total number of puffs or the remaining number of puffs is exhausted, the sensory prompter is controlled to send a prompt signal to the user, or the power supply assembly 6 is controlled to stop providing power to the atomizer.
在一示例中,壳体4上对应雾化器的存储腔23开设有视窗,用户可以通过视窗来观察存储腔23中的液体制剂的存储量。In one example, a window is provided on the housing 4 corresponding to the storage cavity 23 of the atomizer, and a user can observe the storage amount of the liquid preparation in the storage cavity 23 through the window.
请参照图1-图10,气溶胶生成装置还包括切换开关1。切换开关1能够相对壳体4至少可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,并且切换开关1在位于第一位置时,第一气流检测器31和第一雾化器21之间的气流路径导通,从而第一气流检测器31能够响应气流变化控制电源61给第一雾化器21提供电力。切换开关1在位于第二位置时,第二气流检测器32和第二雾化器22之间的气流路径导通,从而第二气流检测器32能够响应气流变化控制电源61给第二雾化器22提供电力。因此,可以通过使切换开关1移动位置,来选择与气流检测组件3中的气流检测器流体连通的雾化器,从而在用户抽吸吸嘴41时,该被选中的雾化器能够产生气雾或者该被选中的雾化器的工作参数能够被统计,雾化器的工作参数包括累计的抽吸口数或剩余的抽吸口数、工作的累计时长和/或剩余的工作时长等。Please refer to Figures 1 to 10, the aerosol generating device also includes a switch 1. The switch 1 can be moved at least between a first position and a second position relative to the housing 4, and when the switch 1 is located at the first position, the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 is connected, so that the first airflow detector 31 can respond to airflow changes to control the power supply 61 to provide power to the first atomizer 21. When the switch 1 is located at the second position, the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 is connected, so that the second airflow detector 32 can respond to airflow changes to control the power supply 61 to provide power to the second atomizer 22. Therefore, the atomizer that is in fluid communication with the airflow detector in the airflow detection assembly 3 can be selected by moving the switch 1, so that when the user inhales the mouthpiece 41, the selected atomizer can generate aerosol or the working parameters of the selected atomizer can be counted, and the working parameters of the atomizer include the accumulated number of puffs or the remaining number of puffs, the accumulated working time and/or the remaining working time, etc.
在一实施例中,切换开关1还被配置为在第一位置时阻断第二气流检测器32和所述第二雾化器22之间的气流路径;以及在第二位置时阻断第一气流检测器31和第一雾化器21之间的气流路径。从而,切换开关1在第一位置和在第二位置,第二气流检测器32和所述第二雾化器22之间的气流路径,与第一气流检测器31和第一雾化器21之间的气流路径,二者仅一者是导通的,另一者是断开的。In one embodiment, the switch 1 is further configured to block the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 when in the first position, and to block the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 when in the second position. Thus, when the switch 1 is in the first position and in the second position, only one of the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 and the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 is conductive, and the other is disconnected.
在一实施例中,可以参照图3,切换开关1设置在雾化组件2与气流检测组件3之间。因此,切换开关1在雾化组件2与气流检测组件3 之间移动,并通过移动,来使至少一雾化器和与之电连接的气流检测器之间的气流路径导通,例如使第一雾化器21与第一气流检测器31之间的气流路径导通,或者使第二雾化器22与第二气流检测器32之间的气流路径导通。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 3 , the switch 1 is disposed between the atomizing assembly 2 and the airflow detecting assembly 3 . Move between them, and by moving, make the airflow path between at least one atomizer and the airflow detector electrically connected thereto conductive, for example, make the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the first airflow detector 31 conductive, or make the airflow path between the second atomizer 22 and the second airflow detector 32 conductive.
在一实施例中,请参照图3-图6,气溶胶生成装置还包括支架5,切换开关1能够相对支架5至少在第一位置和第二位置之间移动,支架5上开设有多个连通道,该多个连通道位于雾化组件2和气流检测组件3之间,使得雾化组件2中的雾化器与气流检测组件3中的相应的气流检测器,需要在其中一个或多个连通道处于打开状态时才能够实现该雾化器和该气流检测器之间的气流路径导通。In one embodiment, please refer to Figures 3 to 6, the aerosol generating device also includes a bracket 5, the switching switch 1 can move between at least a first position and a second position relative to the bracket 5, and a plurality of connecting channels are provided on the bracket 5, and the plurality of connecting channels are located between the atomization component 2 and the airflow detection component 3, so that the atomizer in the atomization component 2 and the corresponding airflow detector in the airflow detection component 3 can achieve airflow path conduction between the atomizer and the airflow detector only when one or more of the connecting channels are in an open state.
较为具体的,可以参照图4-图6,支架5上开设有第一导气通道511和第二导气通道512,移动切换开关1的位置能够改变切换开关1与第一导气通道511和第二导气通道512之间的位置关系。More specifically, referring to Figures 4 to 6, the bracket 5 is provided with a first air guiding channel 511 and a second air guiding channel 512. Moving the position of the switching switch 1 can change the positional relationship between the switching switch 1 and the first air guiding channel 511 and the second air guiding channel 512.
请参照图5,切换开关1在位于第一位置时,第一导气通道511打开,使得第一雾化器21和第一气流检测器31之间的气流路径导通。请参照图6,切换开关1在位于第二位置时,第二导气通道512打开,使得第二雾化器22和第二气流检测器32之间的气流路径导通。Please refer to Fig. 5, when the switch 1 is in the first position, the first air guide channel 511 is opened, so that the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the first airflow detector 31 is connected. Please refer to Fig. 6, when the switch 1 is in the second position, the second air guide channel 512 is opened, so that the airflow path between the second atomizer 22 and the second airflow detector 32 is connected.
作为一个示例,请参照图5,切换开关1在位于第一位置时,切换开关1阻塞第二导气通道512;请参照图6,切换开关1在位于第二位置时,切换开关1阻塞第一导气通道511。As an example, please refer to FIG. 5 , when the switch 1 is in the first position, the switch 1 blocks the second air channel 512 ; please refer to FIG. 6 , when the switch 1 is in the second position, the switch 1 blocks the first air channel 511 .
较为具体的,请参照图5,切换开关1在位于第一位置时,切换开关1阻塞第二导气通道512,使得第一导气通道511和第二导气通道512中仅第一导气通道511打开,进而使得第一雾化器21与第二雾化器31中仅第一雾化器21和与之对应的气流检测器之间的气流路径导通,第二雾化器22和与之对应的气流检测器之间的气流路径则是断开的。 More specifically, please refer to Figure 5. When the switching switch 1 is in the first position, the switching switch 1 blocks the second air guiding channel 512, so that only the first air guiding channel 511 is opened among the first air guiding channel 511 and the second air guiding channel 512, thereby making the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the second atomizer 31 only between the first atomizer 21 and the corresponding airflow detector conductive, and the airflow path between the second atomizer 22 and the corresponding airflow detector is disconnected.
请参照图6,切换开关1在位于第二位置时,切换开关1阻塞第一道通道511,使得第一导气通道511和第二导气通道512中仅第二导气通道512打开,进而使得第一雾化器21与第二雾化器22中仅第二雾化器22和与之对应的气流检测器之间的气流路径导通,第一雾化器21和与之对应的气流检测器之间的气流路径则是断开的。Please refer to Figure 6. When the switching switch 1 is in the second position, the switching switch 1 blocks the first channel 511, so that only the second air guiding channel 512 is open among the first air guiding channel 511 and the second air guiding channel 512, thereby making the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the second atomizer 22 and the corresponding airflow detector only conductive, and the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the corresponding airflow detector is disconnected.
作为一个示例,雾化组件和气流检测组件之间的气流路径位于切换开关之外,切换开关能够阻塞该气流路径而不能够提供气流路径,从而,雾化器和与之电连接的气流检测器之间的气流不能够穿过切换开关,切换开关的内部不具有能够连通雾化器和与之电连接的气流检测器的气流路径。基于此,切换开关可以是实心结构。As an example, the airflow path between the atomizer assembly and the airflow detection assembly is located outside the switch, and the switch can block the airflow path instead of providing an airflow path, so that the airflow between the atomizer and the airflow detector electrically connected thereto cannot pass through the switch, and the switch does not have an airflow path inside that can connect the atomizer and the airflow detector electrically connected thereto. Based on this, the switch can be a solid structure.
可替代的,在一示例中,可以参照图4-图6,切换开关1内形成有感测通道11,并且雾化器和与之电连接的气流检测器之间的气流路径包括感测通道11,使得雾化器和与之电连接的气流检测器之间的气流需要通过感测通道11流通。Alternatively, in one example, referring to Figures 4-6, a sensing channel 11 is formed in the switching switch 1, and the airflow path between the atomizer and the airflow detector electrically connected thereto includes the sensing channel 11, so that the airflow between the atomizer and the airflow detector electrically connected thereto needs to flow through the sensing channel 11.
较为具体的,请参照图5,切换开关1在位于第一位置时,切换开关1上的感测通道11与第一导气通道511导通,从而第一导气通道511打开,第一雾化器21和第一气流检测器31之间的气流能够沿着第一导气通道511和感测通道11流动,从而使得第一雾化器21和第一气流检测器31之间的气流路径导通。此时,第二导气通道512可以因为无感测通道11与之导通而被切换开关1的其他部位阻塞,从而处于封闭状态,使得第二雾化器22和与之对应的气流检测器之间的气流路径是断开的。More specifically, please refer to FIG. 5 , when the switch 1 is in the first position, the sensing channel 11 on the switch 1 is connected to the first air channel 511, so that the first air channel 511 is opened, and the airflow between the first atomizer 21 and the first airflow detector 31 can flow along the first air channel 511 and the sensing channel 11, so that the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the first airflow detector 31 is connected. At this time, the second air channel 512 can be blocked by other parts of the switch 1 because there is no sensing channel 11 connected to it, so that the airflow path between the second atomizer 22 and the corresponding airflow detector is disconnected.
请参照图6,切换开关1在位于第二位置时,切换开关1上的感测通道11与第二导气通道512导通,从而第二导气通道512打开,第二雾化器和第二气流检测器之间的气流能够沿着第二导气通道512和感测 通道11流动,从而使得第二雾化器22和第二气流检测器32之间的气流路径导通。此时,第一导气通道512可以因为无感测通道11与之导通而被切换开关1的其他部位阻塞,从而处于封闭状态,使得第一雾化器21和与之对应的气流检测器之间的气流路径是断开的。6, when the switch 1 is in the second position, the sensing channel 11 on the switch 1 is connected to the second air channel 512, so that the second air channel 512 is opened, and the air flow between the second atomizer and the second air flow detector can flow along the second air channel 512 and the sensing channel 11. The first air-conducting channel 512 is in a closed state because the sensing channel 11 is not connected to the first air-conducting channel 512 and is blocked by other parts of the switch 1, so that the air-conducting path between the first air-conducting channel 512 and the corresponding air-conducting detector is disconnected.
在一实施例中,可以参照图4-图6,支架5包括第一支撑板51,切换开关1和气流检测组件3设置在第一支撑板51的相对两侧,切换开关1和气流检测组件3可以通过第一支撑板51相间隔,第一支撑板51可以支撑切换开关1,切换开关1可以与第一支撑板1滑动连接。第一导气通道511位于第一气流检测器31与切换开关1之间,第二导气通道512位于第二气流检测器32与切换开关1之间,较为具体的,第一导气通道511的至少局部和第二导气通道512的至少局部可以形成在第一支撑板51上。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , the bracket 5 includes a first support plate 51, the switch 1 and the airflow detection assembly 3 are arranged on opposite sides of the first support plate 51, the switch 1 and the airflow detection assembly 3 can be spaced apart by the first support plate 51, the first support plate 51 can support the switch 1, and the switch 1 can be slidably connected to the first support plate 1. The first air guide channel 511 is located between the first airflow detector 31 and the switch 1, and the second air guide channel 512 is located between the second airflow detector 32 and the switch 1. More specifically, at least a portion of the first air guide channel 511 and at least a portion of the second air guide channel 512 can be formed on the first support plate 51.
从而,请参照图5,切换开关1在位于第一位置时,第一导气通道511打开,第一导气通道511连通感测通道11,使得第一气流检测器31和切换开关1之间的气流路径导通。请参照图6,切换开关1在位于第二位置时,第二导气通道512打开,第二导气通道512连通感测通道11,使得第二气流检测器32和切换开关1之间的气流路径导通。Thus, referring to FIG5 , when the switch 1 is in the first position, the first air guide channel 511 is opened, and the first air guide channel 511 is connected to the sensing channel 11, so that the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the switch 1 is connected. Referring to FIG6 , when the switch 1 is in the second position, the second air guide channel 512 is opened, and the second air guide channel 512 is connected to the sensing channel 11, so that the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the switch 1 is connected.
在一实施例中,可以参照图4-图6,支架5包括第二支撑板52,切换开关1和雾化组件2设置在第二支撑板52的相对两侧,雾化组件2中的雾化器可以通过第二支撑板52与切换开关1相间隔,第二支撑板52可以支撑雾化组件2,切换开关1可以与第二支撑板52滑动连接。In one embodiment, referring to Figures 4-6, the bracket 5 includes a second support plate 52, the switching switch 1 and the atomization assembly 2 are arranged on opposite sides of the second support plate 52, the atomizer in the atomization assembly 2 can be separated from the switching switch 1 by the second support plate 52, the second support plate 52 can support the atomization assembly 2, and the switching switch 1 can be slidably connected to the second support plate 52.
第一雾化器21和切换开关1之间可以具有第三导气通道521,第二雾化器22和切换开关1之间可以具有第四导气通道522,第三导气通道521的至少局部和第四导气通道522的至少局部可以形成在第二支撑板52上。移动切换开关1的位置能够改变切换开关1与第三导气通道521 和第四导气通道522之间的位置关系。A third air channel 521 may be provided between the first atomizer 21 and the switch 1, and a fourth air channel 522 may be provided between the second atomizer 22 and the switch 1. At least a portion of the third air channel 521 and at least a portion of the fourth air channel 522 may be formed on the second support plate 52. Moving the position of the switch 1 can change the position of the switch 1 and the third air channel 521. and the positional relationship between the fourth air guide channel 522.
请参照图5,切换开关1在位于第一位置时,第三导气通道521打开,第三导气通道521连通感测通道11,使得第一雾化器21和切换开关1之间的气流路径导通。请参照图6,切换开关1在位于第二位置时,第四导气通道522打开,第四导气通道522连通感测通道11,使得第二雾化器22和切换开关1之间的气流路径导通。Please refer to FIG5 , when the switch 1 is in the first position, the third air guide channel 521 is opened, and the third air guide channel 521 is connected to the sensing channel 11, so that the air flow path between the first atomizer 21 and the switch 1 is connected. Please refer to FIG6 , when the switch 1 is in the second position, the fourth air guide channel 522 is opened, and the fourth air guide channel 522 is connected to the sensing channel 11, so that the air flow path between the second atomizer 22 and the switch 1 is connected.
为了防止从雾化组件1中泄漏的液体进入切换开关1中的感测通道11,从而堵塞感测通道11或通过感测通道11流至气流检测器,支架5上具有自第二支撑板52朝向雾化组件凸伸的多个第一凸柱523,第三导气通道521和第四导气通道522分别形成在不同的第一凸柱523中,第一凸柱523能够防止泄漏至第二支撑板52上的液体进入第三导气通道521和第四导气通道522中,进而能够防止液体进入感测通道11中。其中,第二支撑板52和第一凸柱523可以是一体成型的。In order to prevent the liquid leaking from the atomizer assembly 1 from entering the sensing channel 11 in the switch 1, thereby blocking the sensing channel 11 or flowing to the airflow detector through the sensing channel 11, the bracket 5 has a plurality of first bosses 523 protruding from the second support plate 52 toward the atomizer assembly, and the third air guide channel 521 and the fourth air guide channel 522 are respectively formed in different first bosses 523. The first bosses 523 can prevent the liquid leaking to the second support plate 52 from entering the third air guide channel 521 and the fourth air guide channel 522, thereby preventing the liquid from entering the sensing channel 11. Among them, the second support plate 52 and the first bosses 523 can be integrally formed.
在一实施例中,可以参照图4-图6和图12,支架5同时包括第一支撑板51和第二支撑板52,第一支撑板51和第二支撑板52之间形成有移动空间53,切换开关1的至少局部容纳在移动空间53中,并且切换开关1的至少局部能够在移动空间中在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。In one embodiment, referring to Figures 4 to 6 and Figure 12, the bracket 5 includes a first support plate 51 and a second support plate 52, a moving space 53 is formed between the first support plate 51 and the second support plate 52, at least a part of the switching switch 1 is accommodated in the moving space 53, and at least a part of the switching switch 1 can move between the first position and the second position in the moving space.
较为具体的,可以参照图4-图6和图12,切换开关1在第一位置和第二位置之间的行程轨迹可以为直线,支架5还可以包括相对设置的第一侧板54和第二侧板55,移动空间53位于第一侧板54和第二侧板55之间,第一侧板54和第二侧板55用于对切换开关1的行程进行限定,防止切换开关1移动超出限定的位置。More specifically, referring to Figures 4 to 6 and Figure 12, the travel trajectory of the switching switch 1 between the first position and the second position can be a straight line, and the bracket 5 can also include a first side plate 54 and a second side plate 55 arranged opposite to each other, and the moving space 53 is located between the first side plate 54 and the second side plate 55. The first side plate 54 and the second side plate 55 are used to limit the travel of the switching switch 1 to prevent the switching switch 1 from moving beyond the limited position.
切换开关1设置在第一支撑板51和第二支撑板52之间,雾化组件2设置在第二支撑板52的上方,气流检测组件3设置在第一支撑板51的下方,从而切换开关1在移动空间53中移动时,雾化组件2和气流 检测组件3能够保持相对静止,切换开关1能够同时相对雾化组件2和气流检测组件3移动,和同时相对第一支撑板51和第二支撑板52移动,从而第一导气通道511和第三导气通道521能够同时与同一感测通道11连通,从而同时打开,第二导气通道512和第四导气通道522能够同时与同一感测通道11连通,从而同时打开。The switch 1 is arranged between the first support plate 51 and the second support plate 52, the atomizing assembly 2 is arranged above the second support plate 52, and the airflow detection assembly 3 is arranged below the first support plate 51, so that when the switch 1 moves in the moving space 53, the atomizing assembly 2 and the airflow detection assembly 3 are The detection component 3 can remain relatively still, and the switching switch 1 can move simultaneously relative to the atomization component 2 and the airflow detection component 3, and simultaneously relative to the first support plate 51 and the second support plate 52, so that the first air guide channel 511 and the third air guide channel 521 can be connected to the same sensing channel 11 at the same time, and thus opened at the same time, and the second air guide channel 512 and the fourth air guide channel 522 can be connected to the same sensing channel 11 at the same time, and thus opened at the same time.
作为一个示例,可以参照图4-图6,支架5还包括多个延伸壁56,延伸壁56自第一支撑板51朝向气流检测组件3所在方向延伸,多个延伸壁56连接形成相互间隔的多个感测腔,不同的气流检测器界定不同的感测腔的部分边界。气溶胶生成装置还包括密封件57,密封件57环绕气流检测器设置,且提供气流检测器与延伸壁56之间的密封连接,从而密封感测腔,使得感测腔内的气流主要通过第一支撑板51上开设的导气通道流动。其中,第一支撑板51和延伸壁56可以是一体成型的。As an example, referring to Figures 4 to 6, the bracket 5 also includes a plurality of extension walls 56, which extend from the first support plate 51 toward the direction of the airflow detection assembly 3, and the plurality of extension walls 56 are connected to form a plurality of sensing cavities spaced apart from each other, and different airflow detectors define partial boundaries of different sensing cavities. The aerosol generating device also includes a seal 57, which is arranged around the airflow detector and provides a sealed connection between the airflow detector and the extension wall 56, thereby sealing the sensing cavity, so that the airflow in the sensing cavity mainly flows through the air guide channel opened on the first support plate 51. Among them, the first support plate 51 and the extension wall 56 can be integrally formed.
在一实施例中,可以参照图5、图6、图13和图14,切换开关1上具有多个感测通道11,例如具有第一感测通道和第二感测通道,感测通道11的数量与雾化器的数量一致,多个感测通道能够一一对应多个雾化器与和该雾化器电连接的气流检测器设置,并且是与之对应的雾化器和气流检测器之间的气流路径的构成部分。In one embodiment, referring to Figures 5, 6, 13 and 14, the switching switch 1 has multiple sensing channels 11, for example, a first sensing channel and a second sensing channel, the number of the sensing channels 11 is consistent with the number of the atomizers, and the multiple sensing channels can correspond one-to-one to multiple atomizers and airflow detectors electrically connected to the atomizers, and are part of the airflow path between the corresponding atomizers and the airflow detectors.
较为具体的,可以参照图5,切换开关1在位于第一位置时,第一感测通道与第一导气通道511导通,和/或第一感测通道与第三导气通道521导通,使得第一雾化器21和第一气流检测器31之间的气流路径导通。More specifically, referring to Figure 5, when the switching switch 1 is in the first position, the first sensing channel is connected to the first air channel 511, and/or the first sensing channel is connected to the third air channel 521, so that the airflow path between the first atomizer 21 and the first airflow detector 31 is connected.
可以参照图5,切换开关1在位于第二位置时,第二感测通道与第二导气通道512导通,和/或第二感测通道与第四导气通道522导通,使得第二雾化器22和第二气流检测器32之间的气流路径导通。5 , when the switch 1 is in the second position, the second sensing channel is connected to the second air channel 512 , and/or the second sensing channel is connected to the fourth air channel 522 , so that the airflow path between the second atomizer 22 and the second airflow detector 32 is connected.
在一实施例中,可以参照图4,切换开关1被配置为相对壳体4可 移动至第三位置,且在位于第三位置时,第一气流检测器31和第一雾化器21之间的气流路径导通,同时第二气流检测器32和第二雾化器22之间的气流路径导通。此时,第一雾化器21和第二雾化器22可以同时产生气雾,或者第一雾化器21和第二雾化器22的工作参数可以同时被统计。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 4 , the switch 1 is configured to be movable relative to the housing 4. Move to the third position, and when located at the third position, the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 is connected, and the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 is connected. At this time, the first atomizer 21 and the second atomizer 22 can generate aerosol at the same time, or the working parameters of the first atomizer 21 and the second atomizer 22 can be counted at the same time.
作为一个示例,第三位置位于第一位置和第二位置之间。As an example, the third position is located between the first position and the second position.
作为一个示例,可以参照图4-图6,第一感测通道包括设置在切换开关的第一端部上的第一凹槽111、设置在切换开关1的第二端部上的第二凹槽113,和贯通切换开关1并连通第一凹槽111和第二凹槽113的贯穿通道112,且第一凹槽111与第二凹槽113具有相同的延伸方向。第一感测通道与第二感测通道可以结构相同且二者相互可以轴对称设置,但不以此为限。As an example, referring to FIGS. 4 to 6 , the first sensing channel includes a first groove 111 disposed on the first end of the switching switch, a second groove 113 disposed on the second end of the switching switch 1, and a through channel 112 that penetrates the switching switch 1 and connects the first groove 111 and the second groove 113, and the first groove 111 and the second groove 113 have the same extension direction. The first sensing channel and the second sensing channel may have the same structure and may be axially symmetrical with each other, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
可以参照图4,切换开关1在位于第三位置时,第一感测通道的第一凹槽111延伸至与第一导气通道511连通,第二感测通道的第一凹槽111延伸至与第二导气通道512连通,第一感测通道的第二凹槽113延伸至与第三导气通道521连通,第二感测通道的第二凹槽113延伸至与第四导气通道522连通,从而使得第一气流检测器31和第一雾化器21之间的气流路径导通,同时第二气流检测器32和第二雾化器22之间的气流路径导通。Referring to Figure 4, when the switching switch 1 is in the third position, the first groove 111 of the first sensing channel extends to communicate with the first air guiding channel 511, the first groove 111 of the second sensing channel extends to communicate with the second air guiding channel 512, the second groove 113 of the first sensing channel extends to communicate with the third air guiding channel 521, and the second groove 113 of the second sensing channel extends to communicate with the fourth air guiding channel 522, thereby making the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first nebulizer 21 connected, and the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second nebulizer 22 connected.
可以参照图5,切换开关1在位于第一位置时,第一感测通道的第一凹槽111延伸至与第一导气通道511连通,第二感测通道的第一凹槽111则与第二导气通道512相互错开,第一感测通道的第二凹槽113延伸至与第三导气通道521连通,第二感测通道的第二凹槽113则与第四导气通道522相互错开,从而使得第一气流检测器31和第一雾化器21之间的气流路径导通,而第二气流检测器32和第二雾化器22之间的气 流路径断开。Referring to FIG. 5 , when the switch 1 is in the first position, the first groove 111 of the first sensing channel extends to communicate with the first air guide channel 511, the first groove 111 of the second sensing channel is staggered with the second air guide channel 512, the second groove 113 of the first sensing channel extends to communicate with the third air guide channel 521, and the second groove 113 of the second sensing channel is staggered with the fourth air guide channel 522, so that the air flow path between the first air flow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 is connected, and the air flow path between the second air flow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 is connected. The flow path is disconnected.
可以参照图6,切换开关1在位于第二位置时,第一感测通道的第一凹槽111与第一导气通道511相互错开,第二感测通道的第一凹槽111则与第二导气通道512相互连通,第一感测通道的第二凹槽113与第三导气通道521相互错开,第二感测通道的第二凹槽113则与第四导气通道522相互连通,从而使得第一气流检测器31和第一雾化器21之间的气流路径断开,而第二气流检测器32和第二雾化器22之间的气流路径导通。Referring to Figure 6, when the switching switch 1 is in the second position, the first groove 111 of the first sensing channel is staggered with the first air guiding channel 511, the first groove 111 of the second sensing channel is interconnected with the second air guiding channel 512, the second groove 113 of the first sensing channel is staggered with the third air guiding channel 521, and the second groove 113 of the second sensing channel is interconnected with the fourth air guiding channel 522, so that the airflow path between the first airflow detector 31 and the first atomizer 21 is disconnected, while the airflow path between the second airflow detector 32 and the second atomizer 22 is connected.
在一实施例中,可以参照图13和图14,切换开关1包括弹性件12,感测通道11形成在弹性件12中。弹性件12可以采用柔性材料例如硅胶、橡胶等制成,具有弹性。弹性件12上形成有环绕感测通道11端部的环形凸肋121,环形凸肋121弹性抵接支架5,以使感测通道11与相应的导气通道气密性导通或者与相应的导气通道气密性隔绝。其中,弹性件12的至少局部可以容纳在移动空间53中。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , the switch 1 includes an elastic member 12, and the sensing channel 11 is formed in the elastic member 12. The elastic member 12 can be made of a flexible material such as silicone, rubber, etc., and has elasticity. An annular convex rib 121 surrounding the end of the sensing channel 11 is formed on the elastic member 12, and the annular convex rib 121 elastically abuts against the bracket 5, so that the sensing channel 11 is airtightly connected with the corresponding air guide channel or airtightly isolated from the corresponding air guide channel. Among them, at least a part of the elastic member 12 can be accommodated in the moving space 53.
作为一个示例,可以参照图12,环形凸肋121形成在弹性件12的第一端部,环绕第一凹槽111,并弹性抵接第一支撑板51,使得第一凹槽111在与第一导气通道511或第二导气通道512连通时是气密性连通,同时使得第一凹槽111在与第一导气通道511或第二导气通道512错开时是气密性隔绝,以阻断第一导气通道511和第二导气通道512之间的气路,防止二者之间有空气交流。As an example, referring to Figure 12, an annular rib 121 is formed at the first end of the elastic member 12, surrounding the first groove 111, and elastically abutting the first support plate 51, so that the first groove 111 is air-tightly connected when connected to the first air guiding channel 511 or the second air guiding channel 512, and at the same time, the first groove 111 is air-tightly isolated when it is offset from the first air guiding channel 511 or the second air guiding channel 512, so as to block the air path between the first air guiding channel 511 and the second air guiding channel 512 to prevent air exchange between the two.
并借以此来防止,在意欲启动一雾化器雾化液体制剂产生气雾或者启动统计一雾化器的工作参数时,误启动其他雾化器雾化液体制剂产生气雾或者误启动统计其他雾化器的工作参数。This can prevent other nebulizers from being mistakenly started to atomize liquid preparations to produce aerosol or to count the working parameters of other nebulizers when one nebulizer is intended to be started to atomize liquid preparations to produce aerosol or to start counting the working parameters of one nebulizer.
请参照图12-图14,第一端部上的环形凸肋121具有多个,分别环绕不同的感测通道11的第一凹槽111。 Referring to FIG. 12 to FIG. 14 , the annular rib 121 on the first end has a plurality of first grooves 111 respectively surrounding different sensing channels 11 .
作为一个示例,可以参照图13、图14,环形凸肋121形成在弹性件12的第二端部,环绕第二凹槽113,并弹性抵接第二支撑板52,使得第二凹槽113在与第三导气通道521或第四导气通道522连通时是气密性连通,同时使得第二凹槽113在与第三导气通道521或第四导气通道522错开时是气密性隔绝,以阻断第三导气通道521和第四导气通道522之间的气路,防止二者之间有空气交流。As an example, referring to Figures 13 and 14, an annular rib 121 is formed at the second end of the elastic member 12, surrounding the second groove 113, and elastically abutting the second support plate 52, so that the second groove 113 is air-tightly connected when connected to the third air guiding channel 521 or the fourth air guiding channel 522, and at the same time, the second groove 113 is air-tightly isolated when it is offset from the third air guiding channel 521 or the fourth air guiding channel 522, so as to block the air path between the third air guiding channel 521 and the fourth air guiding channel 522 and prevent air exchange between the two.
请参照图13、图14,第二端部上的环形凸肋121具有多个,分别环绕不同的感测通道11的第二凹槽113。Referring to FIG. 13 and FIG. 14 , the annular rib 121 on the second end has a plurality of second grooves 113 respectively surrounding different sensing channels 11 .
在一实施例中,可以参照图12,壳体4上形成有滑槽42,切换开关1还包括操作件13,操作件13的局部位于滑槽42中,且切换开关1被配置为通过操作件13沿滑槽42移动来在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。操作件13沿滑槽42滑动时,弹性件12的至少局部在移动空间53中移动。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 12 , a slide groove 42 is formed on the housing 4, and the switch 1 further includes an operating member 13, a portion of the operating member 13 is located in the slide groove 42, and the switch 1 is configured to move between the first position and the second position by the operating member 13 moving along the slide groove 42. When the operating member 13 slides along the slide groove 42, at least a portion of the elastic member 12 moves in the moving space 53.
滑槽42可以是贯穿壳体4表面的孔,操作件13的局部延伸到壳体4外部,通过滑槽42暴露,使得用户可以手动操作该操作件13,使该操作件13沿滑槽42移动,从而驱动弹性件12在第一位置和第二位置之间移动。在其他示例中,操作件13可以是电驱动的,通过气溶胶生成装置中的电机、马达或者其他组件来驱动操作件13沿滑槽42移动。The slide groove 42 may be a hole that penetrates the surface of the housing 4, and a portion of the operating member 13 extends outside the housing 4 and is exposed through the slide groove 42, so that a user can manually operate the operating member 13 to move the operating member 13 along the slide groove 42, thereby driving the elastic member 12 to move between the first position and the second position. In other examples, the operating member 13 may be electrically driven, and the operating member 13 is driven to move along the slide groove 42 by a motor, a motor or other components in the aerosol generating device.
可以参照图13和图14,切换开关1还可以包括连接件14,连接件14的硬度大于弹性件12的硬度,弹性件12与连接件14接合成一个整体,连接件14用于支撑弹性件12,且连接件14的至少局部可以位于移动空间53中。操作件13的局部延伸至与连接件14连接,操作件13通过连接件14来实现连接弹性件12,从而操作件13移动时能够带动弹性件12移动。13 and 14 , the switch 1 may further include a connecting member 14, the hardness of the connecting member 14 is greater than the hardness of the elastic member 12, the elastic member 12 and the connecting member 14 are connected as a whole, the connecting member 14 is used to support the elastic member 12, and at least a part of the connecting member 14 may be located in the moving space 53. A part of the operating member 13 extends to connect with the connecting member 14, and the operating member 13 is connected to the elastic member 12 through the connecting member 14, so that when the operating member 13 moves, it can drive the elastic member 12 to move.
需要说明的是,弹性件12上具有感测通道11是可选而非必选的, 在其他实施例中,弹性件12上可以未设置感测通道11,可以通过移动弹性件12阻塞第一导气通道511和/或第三导气通道521,来使第一雾化器21和第一气流检测器31之间的气流路径断开,或者阻塞第二导气通道512和/或第四导气通道522,来使第二雾化器22和第二气流检测器32之间的气流路径断开。It should be noted that the elastic member 12 having the sensing channel 11 is optional but not mandatory. In other embodiments, the sensing channel 11 may not be provided on the elastic member 12, and the elastic member 12 may be moved to block the first air guide channel 511 and/or the third air guide channel 521 to disconnect the air flow path between the first nebulizer 21 and the first air flow detector 31, or the second air guide channel 512 and/or the fourth air guide channel 522 may be blocked to disconnect the air flow path between the second nebulizer 22 and the second air flow detector 32.
需要说明的是,第二支撑板52是可选而非必选的,移动空间53的部分边界可以不用第二支撑板52界定。It should be noted that the second support plate 52 is optional but not mandatory, and part of the boundary of the moving space 53 may not be defined by the second support plate 52 .
在一实施例中,可以参照图7-图10,壳体4内具有连通第一雾化器21的第一气道43和连通第二雾化器22的第二气道44;切换开关1被配置为在位于第一位置时,第一气道43与外界之间的进气路径导通,在位于第二位置时,第二气道44与外界之间的进气路径导通。In one embodiment, referring to Figures 7 to 10, the shell 4 has a first air duct 43 connected to the first atomizer 21 and a second air duct 44 connected to the second atomizer 22; the switching switch 1 is configured so that when it is in the first position, the air intake path between the first air duct 43 and the outside is connected, and when it is in the second position, the air intake path between the second air duct 44 and the outside is connected.
作为一个示例,可以参照图9,切换开关1在位于第一位置时,阻断第二气道44与外界之间的进气路径,使得外界的空气不能够通过第二气道44进入第二雾化器22中。可以参照图10,切换开关1在位于第二位置时,阻断第一气道43与外界之间的进气路径,使得外界的空气不能够通过第一气道43进入第一雾化器21中。从而,切换开关1在第一位置或在第二位置时,第一气道43和第二气道44不能够同时与外界连通,以确保用户抽吸入口腔中的烟雾具有较大的浓度,避免外界的空气通过其他的未被选中的雾化器直接被用户抽入口腔中从而降低了被选中的雾化器产生的烟雾被吸入的浓度。As an example, referring to FIG. 9 , when the switch 1 is in the first position, the air intake path between the second air passage 44 and the outside is blocked, so that the outside air cannot enter the second atomizer 22 through the second air passage 44. Referring to FIG. 10 , when the switch 1 is in the second position, the air intake path between the first air passage 43 and the outside is blocked, so that the outside air cannot enter the first atomizer 21 through the first air passage 43. Thus, when the switch 1 is in the first position or the second position, the first air passage 43 and the second air passage 44 cannot be connected to the outside at the same time, so as to ensure that the smoke inhaled into the oral cavity by the user has a large concentration, and to prevent the outside air from being directly inhaled into the oral cavity by the user through other non-selected atomizers, thereby reducing the concentration of smoke generated by the selected atomizer being inhaled.
作为一个示例,可以参照图8,切换开关1可以被移动至第三位置,切换开关1在位于第三位置时,第一气道43和第二气道44同时与外界连通,外界的空气能够同时通过第一气道43和第二气道44分别进入第一雾化器21和第二雾化器22中。As an example, referring to Figure 8, the switch 1 can be moved to the third position. When the switch 1 is in the third position, the first air duct 43 and the second air duct 44 are connected to the outside at the same time, and the outside air can enter the first atomizer 21 and the second atomizer 22 respectively through the first air duct 43 and the second air duct 44 at the same time.
作为一个示例,第二支撑板52上开设有与第一气道43连通的第一 进气孔58,和与第二气道44连通的第二进气孔59。切换开关1的第二端部局部为凹部15,局部为凸部16,凹部15与第二支撑板52之间具有间隙17,凸部16的至少局部可以气密封地抵接第二支撑板52。As an example, the second support plate 52 is provided with a first The air inlet 58 and the second air inlet 59 communicated with the second air passage 44. The second end of the switch 1 is partially a recess 15 and partially a protrusion 16, with a gap 17 between the recess 15 and the second support plate 52, and at least a part of the protrusion 16 can abut the second support plate 52 in an airtight manner.
可以参照图9,切换开关1在位于第一位置时,该间隙17与第一进气孔58连通,外界的空气可以依次通过移动空间53中的该间隙17和第二支撑板52上的第一进气孔58进入第一气道43中。此时,切换开关1的一个凸部16对应第二进气孔59设置,并且凸部16在第二进气孔59的外围与第二支撑板52形成环形的气密性地抵接,从而阻断该间隙17与第二进气孔59之间的气路,使得外界的空气不能够进入第二气道44中。Referring to FIG. 9 , when the switch 1 is in the first position, the gap 17 is connected to the first air inlet 58, and the outside air can enter the first air passage 43 through the gap 17 in the moving space 53 and the first air inlet 58 on the second support plate 52 in sequence. At this time, a convex portion 16 of the switch 1 is arranged corresponding to the second air inlet 59, and the convex portion 16 is in airtight contact with the second support plate 52 in an annular shape at the periphery of the second air inlet 59, thereby blocking the air path between the gap 17 and the second air inlet 59, so that the outside air cannot enter the second air passage 44.
可以参照图10,切换开关1在位于第二位置时,该间隙17与第二进气孔59连通,外界的空气可以依次通过移动空间53中的该间隙17和第二支撑板52上的第二进气孔59进入第二气道44中。此时,切换开关1的一个凸部16对应第一进气孔58设置,并且凸部16在第一进气孔58的外围与第二支撑板52形成环形的气密性地抵接,从而阻断该间隙17与第一进气孔58之间的气路,使得外界的空气不能够进入第一气道43中。Referring to FIG. 10 , when the switch 1 is in the second position, the gap 17 is connected to the second air inlet 59, and the outside air can enter the second air passage 44 through the gap 17 in the moving space 53 and the second air inlet 59 on the second support plate 52 in sequence. At this time, a convex portion 16 of the switch 1 is arranged corresponding to the first air inlet 58, and the convex portion 16 is in airtight contact with the second support plate 52 in an annular shape at the periphery of the first air inlet 58, thereby blocking the air path between the gap 17 and the first air inlet 58, so that the outside air cannot enter the first air passage 43.
可以参照图8,切换开关1在位于第三位置时,该间隙17同时与第一进气孔58和第二进气孔59连通,外界的空气可以依次通过移动空间53中的该间隙17和第二支撑板52上的第一进气孔58进入第一气道43中,和依次通过移动空间53中的该间隙17和第二支撑板52上的第二进气孔59进入第二气道44中。Referring to Figure 8, when the switching switch 1 is in the third position, the gap 17 is connected to the first air inlet hole 58 and the second air inlet hole 59 at the same time, and the outside air can enter the first air duct 43 through the gap 17 in the moving space 53 and the first air inlet hole 58 on the second support plate 52 in sequence, and enter the second air duct 44 through the gap 17 in the moving space 53 and the second air inlet hole 59 on the second support plate 52 in sequence.
作为一个示例,第一气道43和第二气道44相互独立、彼此隔绝。壳体4内还形成有连通外界的进气通道,第一气道43和第二气道44可以共用该进气通道,移动空间53中的该间隙17可以为进气通道的构成 部分。As an example, the first air channel 43 and the second air channel 44 are independent and isolated from each other. An air inlet passage connected to the outside is also formed in the housing 4. The first air channel 43 and the second air channel 44 can share the air inlet passage. The gap 17 in the moving space 53 can be a component of the air inlet passage. part.
在如图8-图10和图13、图14所示的实施例中,弹性件12的第二端部上具有未对应感测通道11设置的两个环形凸肋121,这两个环形凸肋121分别对应第一进气孔58和第二进气孔59设置,为了方便起见,分别称之为第一环形凸肋1211和第二环形凸肋1212。In the embodiments shown in Figures 8-10 and Figures 13 and 14, the second end of the elastic member 12 has two annular ribs 121 that are not arranged corresponding to the sensing channel 11. The two annular ribs 121 are arranged corresponding to the first air inlet hole 58 and the second air inlet hole 59, respectively. For convenience, they are respectively referred to as the first annular rib 1211 and the second annular rib 1212.
可以参照图9,切换开关1在位于第一位置时,第一进气孔58位于第一环形凸肋1211之外,并与移动空间53中的间隙17连通,第二进气孔59的端口位于第二环形凸肋1212之内被第二环形凸肋1212环绕,从而与移动空间53中的间隙17气密性隔绝。Referring to Figure 9, when the switching switch 1 is in the first position, the first air inlet hole 58 is located outside the first annular convex rib 1211 and is connected to the gap 17 in the moving space 53, and the port of the second air inlet hole 59 is located inside the second annular convex rib 1212 and surrounded by the second annular convex rib 1212, thereby being airtightly isolated from the gap 17 in the moving space 53.
可以参照图10,切换开关1在位于第二位置时,第二进气孔59位于第二环形凸肋1212之外,并与移动空间53中的间隙17连通,第一进气孔58的端口位于第一环形凸肋1211之内被第一环形凸肋1211环绕,从而与移动空间53中的间隙17气密性隔绝。Referring to Figure 10, when the switching switch 1 is in the second position, the second air inlet hole 59 is located outside the second annular convex rib 1212 and is connected to the gap 17 in the moving space 53, and the port of the first air inlet hole 58 is located inside the first annular convex rib 1211 and is surrounded by the first annular convex rib 1211, thereby being airtightly isolated from the gap 17 in the moving space 53.
可以参照图8,切换开关1在位于第三位置时,第一进气孔58位于第一环形凸肋1211之外,并与移动空间53中的间隙17连通,第二进气孔59位于第二环形凸肋1212之外并与移动空间53中的间隙17连通。Referring to Figure 8, when the switching switch 1 is in the third position, the first air inlet hole 58 is located outside the first annular rib 1211 and is connected to the gap 17 in the moving space 53, and the second air inlet hole 59 is located outside the second annular rib 1212 and is connected to the gap 17 in the moving space 53.
在如图4和图11所示的实施例中,为了防止从雾化组件2中泄漏的液体进入移动空间53,进而泄漏至壳体4之外,支架5上具有自第二支撑板52朝向雾化组件2凸伸的多个第二凸柱524,第一进气孔58的局部和第二进气孔59的局部分别形成在不同的第二凸柱524中,第二凸柱524能够防止泄漏至第二支撑板52上的液体进入移动空间53中。其中,第二支撑板52和第二凸柱524可以是一体成型的。In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 and 11 , in order to prevent the liquid leaking from the atomizer assembly 2 from entering the mobile space 53 and then leaking out of the housing 4, the bracket 5 has a plurality of second bosses 524 protruding from the second support plate 52 toward the atomizer assembly 2, and a portion of the first air inlet hole 58 and a portion of the second air inlet hole 59 are respectively formed in different second bosses 524, and the second bosses 524 can prevent the liquid leaking to the second support plate 52 from entering the mobile space 53. The second support plate 52 and the second bosses 524 can be integrally formed.
在如图3和图4所示的实施例中,电路板62和雾化组件2设置在第二支撑板52的相对两侧,第二支撑板52上具有多个第三凸柱525,第三凸柱525中形成有过线孔,雾化器的引线穿过第三凸柱525中的过 线孔后与电路板62电连接。其中,第三凸柱525自第二支撑板52向雾化组件2的方向延伸从而其上端部高于第二支撑板52,能够防止第二支撑板52上的液体进入过线孔中,有助于保护电路板63。其中,第二支撑板52和第三凸柱525可以是一体成型的。In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the circuit board 62 and the atomizer assembly 2 are arranged on opposite sides of the second support plate 52. The second support plate 52 has a plurality of third bosses 525. The third bosses 525 are formed with wire holes. The leads of the atomizer pass through the wire holes in the third bosses 525. The third boss 525 extends from the second support plate 52 toward the atomizer assembly 2 so that its upper end is higher than the second support plate 52, which can prevent the liquid on the second support plate 52 from entering the wire hole, thereby helping to protect the circuit board 63. The second support plate 52 and the third boss 525 can be integrally formed.
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书及其附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例,但并不限于本说明书所描述的实施例,进一步地,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本申请所附权利要求的保护范围。 It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the specification and drawings of the present application, but are not limited to the embodiments described in the specification. Furthermore, it is possible for a person of ordinary skill in the art to make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present application.
Claims (15)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311532330.0A CN119999969A (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2023-11-15 | Aerosol Generating Device |
| CN202311532330.0 | 2023-11-15 |
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| WO2025103354A1 true WO2025103354A1 (en) | 2025-05-22 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2024/131742 Pending WO2025103354A1 (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2024-11-13 | Aerosol-generating device |
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| WO (1) | WO2025103354A1 (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110432548A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-11-12 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Aerosol Generating System |
| CN111920097A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-13 | 深圳市卓力能电子有限公司 | Electronic atomization device |
| CN213074427U (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-04-30 | 深圳市卓力能技术股份有限公司 | Electronic atomization device |
| CN214156214U (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-09-10 | 深圳市卓力能技术有限公司 | An electronic atomization device |
| KR20230025304A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2023-02-21 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Aerosol generating device comprising a cartridge |
| CN115868669A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-03-31 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Aerosol generating device |
| WO2023198213A1 (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-10-19 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device |
| CN221670983U (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2024-09-10 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Aerosol generating device |
-
2023
- 2023-11-15 CN CN202311532330.0A patent/CN119999969A/en active Pending
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2024
- 2024-11-13 WO PCT/CN2024/131742 patent/WO2025103354A1/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110432548A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-11-12 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Aerosol Generating System |
| CN111920097A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-11-13 | 深圳市卓力能电子有限公司 | Electronic atomization device |
| CN213074427U (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-04-30 | 深圳市卓力能技术股份有限公司 | Electronic atomization device |
| CN214156214U (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2021-09-10 | 深圳市卓力能技术有限公司 | An electronic atomization device |
| KR20230025304A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2023-02-21 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | Aerosol generating device comprising a cartridge |
| CN115868669A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-03-31 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Aerosol generating device |
| WO2023198213A1 (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-10-19 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device |
| CN221670983U (en) * | 2023-11-15 | 2024-09-10 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Aerosol generating device |
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| CN119999969A (en) | 2025-05-16 |
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