WO2024227401A1 - Aerosol generating device - Google Patents
Aerosol generating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024227401A1 WO2024227401A1 PCT/CN2024/088585 CN2024088585W WO2024227401A1 WO 2024227401 A1 WO2024227401 A1 WO 2024227401A1 CN 2024088585 W CN2024088585 W CN 2024088585W WO 2024227401 A1 WO2024227401 A1 WO 2024227401A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- airflow
- chamber
- main body
- generating device
- aerosol generating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
- A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of aerosol generation, and in particular to an aerosol generating device capable of generating aerosol by heating and atomizing a liquid matrix.
- the aerosol generating device has a containing cavity for containing a liquid matrix and an atomizing assembly for atomizing the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol, and also has a sensor for detecting a puffing event and an air flow channel for directing the aerosol to a mouthpiece.
- a sensor for detecting a puffing event and an air flow channel for directing the aerosol to a mouthpiece.
- the sensor since the sensor is in fluid communication with the atomizing assembly and the sensor is located below the atomizing assembly, the liquid matrix leaked through the atomizing assembly and the condensed liquid formed in the air flow channel tend to flow to the sensor under the action of their own gravity, thereby affecting the detection sensitivity of the sensor or causing the sensor to be triggered in an unexpected state.
- the object of the present application is to provide an aerosol generating device capable of preventing liquid matrix and condensate from flowing into a sensor component.
- An aerosol generating device provided in an embodiment of the present application comprises a main body portion having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the main body portion is provided with a receiving cavity for receiving a liquid matrix, and a first airflow channel and a second airflow channel which are independent of each other;
- a nozzle disposed at the proximal end of the main body
- an atomizing assembly disposed adjacent to the distal end of the main body portion and configured to atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol
- a sensor assembly disposed adjacent to the proximal end of the main body portion for detecting changes in airflow
- the first air flow channel is communicated between the atomizing assembly and the suction nozzle
- the second air flow channel is communicated between the sensor assembly and the suction nozzle
- the first air flow channel connected to the atomizing component and the second air flow channel connected to the sensor component are respectively connected to the nozzle fluid, and the first air flow channel and the second air flow channel are independent of each other, thereby preventing the liquid matrix leaking through the atomizing component from flowing into the second air flow channel, and reducing or even preventing the condensate flowing back along the first air flow channel from entering the second air flow channel, which helps to ensure that the sensor component maintains a high detection sensitivity during the long-term use of the aerosol generating device.
- FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG3 is a cross-sectional exploded view of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG4 is an exploded view of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application.
- FIG5 is a cross-sectional exploded view of an aerosol generating device provided in another embodiment of the present application.
- FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a mounting base provided in an embodiment of the present application.
- Main body 21. First bracket; 211. First communication hole; 212. Second communication hole; 213. First air hole; 214. Liquid injection port;
- Q1 first air intake channel
- Q2 second air intake channel
- process, method, system, product or equipment comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the steps or units listed, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
- an embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, comprising a main body 2 and a mouthpiece 1 disposed at the proximal end of the main body 2, wherein at least a portion of the mouthpiece 1 can be held in the mouth of a user.
- a plurality of short-line arrows represent the flow of fluid (air).
- the main body 2 has a first support 21 and an atomizing assembly 22.
- the first support 21 is formed with a holding cavity inside, and the holding cavity is used to hold a liquid matrix 3.
- the liquid matrix 3 can include a liquid containing tobacco substances containing volatile tobacco flavor components, and can also be a liquid containing non-tobacco substances.
- the liquid matrix can include water, liquid medicine, solvent, ethanol, plant extract, spices, flavoring agents or vitamin mixtures, etc., and spices can include betel nut extract, menthol, peppermint, green mint oil, various fruity fragrance components, etc., but are not limited to this.
- Flavoring agents can include components that can provide various fragrances or flavors to users.
- Vitamin mixtures can be a mixture mixed with at least one of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin E, but are not limited to this.
- the aerosol generating device can be used in different fields, such as, medical treatment, electronic aerosol atomization, etc.
- the atomizing assembly 22 is in fluid communication with the accommodating chamber, and the atomizing assembly 22 is used to atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol.
- a first airflow channel A1 in fluid communication with the atomizing assembly 22 is formed in the aerosol generating device, and the first airflow channel A1 is used to guide the aerosol to the mouthpiece 1.
- the aerosol generating device also includes an airway tube 23, which is connected to the atomizing assembly 22, and the airway tube 23 defines at least a portion of the first airflow channel A1.
- the aerosol formed by the atomizing assembly 22 atomizing the liquid matrix can enter the airway tube 23, or the atomizing assembly 22 can atomize the liquid matrix in the airway tube 23 to form an aerosol.
- the airway tube 23 can be arranged in the main body 2. In the embodiments shown in Figures 2 and 5, the airway tube 23 passes through the accommodating chamber in the longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating device, so that the liquid matrix 3 can be surrounded by the airway tube 23.
- the atomization assembly 22 includes a liquid absorbing element 221 and a heating element 222, wherein the liquid absorbing element 221 is in fluid communication with the accommodating chamber, wherein the liquid absorbing element 221 is a porous body capable of absorbing the liquid matrix 3 and capable of guiding the liquid matrix 3 into the atomization range of the heating element 222.
- the heating element 222 is used to atomize at least part of the liquid matrix on the liquid absorbing element 221 to form an aerosol.
- the absorbent element 221 may have a relatively small hardness.
- the absorbent element 221 may be made of a flexible fiber material.
- the fiber material may be cotton fiber, non-woven fiber or sponge, etc.
- the absorbent element may be made into a strip, rod or tube shape.
- the liquid absorption element 221 may have a relatively large hardness.
- the liquid absorption element 221 may be a porous ceramic.
- the liquid absorption element 221 may be at least one of porous alumina ceramics, porous silica ceramics, porous silicon carbide ceramics, porous cordierite ceramics, porous mullite ceramics, porous sepiolite ceramics, and porous diatomaceous earth ceramics. It is understood that the liquid absorption element 221 is not limited to being a porous ceramic, but may also be other porous materials.
- the liquid absorption element 221 may also be a porous glass matrix, a porous plastic matrix, a porous metal matrix, etc.
- the heating element 222 can be combined with the liquid absorbing element 221 to heat at least part of the liquid matrix 3 on the liquid absorbing element 221 to atomize it to produce aerosol.
- the heating element 222 can be a heating circuit, a heating sheet or a heating net.
- the heating element 222 can be a heating film, a heating circuit, a heating sheet or a heating net.
- the absorbing element 221 is tubular with a cavity, and the absorbing element 221 extends in the longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating device, the heating element 222 is arranged adjacent to the inner surface of the absorbing element 221, and the inner surface of the absorbing element 221 forms the atomization surface of the atomization assembly 22, so that at least part of the aerosol is formed in the cavity of the absorbing element 221.
- a liquid guide hole is provided on the tube wall of the airway tube 23, at least part of the atomization assembly 22 is arranged in the airway tube 23, and the absorbing element 221 abuts against the liquid guide hole or part of the absorbing element 221 passes through the liquid guide hole, so that the liquid matrix 3 in the accommodating cavity can be absorbed by the absorbing element 221.
- the atomization assembly 22 includes an ultrasonic plate and a liquid guide member in fluid communication with the accommodating chamber, and the ultrasonic plate can generate ultrasonic waves, which can cause the liquid matrix guided by the liquid guide member to form tiny droplets to form aerosol.
- the main body 2 further includes a lower seal 24 and a second bracket 25.
- the lower seal 24 is used to seal the distal end of the accommodating cavity to prevent the liquid matrix 3 from leaking from the distal end of the accommodating cavity.
- the second bracket 25 is used to support the lower seal 24 so that the lower seal 24 maintains a sealed connection with the first bracket 21.
- the second bracket 25 can also support the atomizer assembly 22 so that the atomizer assembly 22 maintains a connection with the airway tube 23.
- the main body 2 also has a first air inlet channel Q1, and the first air inlet channel Q1 fluid connects the outside and the airway tube 23.
- the outside air enters the inside of the main body 2 through the first air inlet channel Q1, flows through the atomizer assembly 22, and then mixes with the formed aerosol, and flows through the first airflow channel A1 on the airway tube 23, and finally enters the mouthpiece 1.
- a third bracket 26 for supporting the second bracket 25 is further provided in the main body 2.
- the third bracket 26 includes a bracket plate 261 extending transversely along the aerosol generating device and a bracket column 262 extending longitudinally along the aerosol generating device from the bracket plate 261.
- a through hole defining at least part of the first air inlet channel Q1 is formed in the bracket column 262.
- the bracket column 262 extends in the direction where the second bracket 25 is located, thereby preventing the liquid matrix 3 and condensate flowing to the bracket plate 261 from leaking into the through hole.
- a charging connector 27 may also be provided in the main body 2.
- the charging connector 27 is located at the far end of the main body 2, and the charging connector 27 and the second bracket 25 are located on opposite sides of the third bracket 26.
- the third bracket 26 can prevent the liquid matrix 3 and condensate from leaking onto the charging connector 27, thereby protecting the charging connector 27.
- the main body 2 further includes a housing 28, the first bracket 21, the second bracket 25 and the third bracket 26 are all arranged in the housing 28, the far end of the housing 28 has a charging port 281, and the charging connector 27 is gap-matched with the charging port 281, so that air can enter the interior of the main body 2 through the gap, that is, the gap can constitute the air inlet of the first air inlet channel Q1.
- a special hole can be set on the housing 28 as the air inlet of the first air inlet channel Q1.
- the main body 2 may also be provided with a fourth bracket 29 and a power supply assembly 4, the power supply assembly 4 including a circuit board and a battery cell 41, and the fourth bracket 29 is used to hold the battery cell 41.
- the first bracket 21 and the fourth bracket 29 may be arranged in sequence along the lateral direction of the aerosol generating device, the power supply assembly 4 is configured to be electrically connected to the atomizing assembly 22 to provide power supply for the atomizing assembly 22 to atomize the liquid matrix 3, wherein the circuit board may control the battery cell 41 to provide power supply to the atomizing assembly 22.
- the circuit board can also control the charging connector 27 to charge the battery cell 41 and provide charging protection for the battery cell 41.
- the aerosol generating device also includes a sensor component 5, which is used to detect changes in airflow and can generate at least one electrical parameter change when the airflow change is detected.
- the at least one electrical parameter change formed on the sensor component 5 can form a control instruction.
- At least one control circuit on the circuit board is electrically connected to the sensor component 5. The circuit board can obtain the control instruction and make a corresponding response based on the control instruction.
- the airflow in the detection range of the sensor component 5 can be caused to change, so that the sensor component 5 generates a control instruction, and the circuit board controls the atomization component 22 to atomize the liquid matrix 3 based on the control instruction, or controls the processor on the circuit board to count the number of puffs based on the control instruction.
- the sensor assembly 5 includes a mounting base 51 having a detection cavity 511 and an airflow sensor 52 at least partially fixed in the detection cavity 511.
- the airflow sensor 52 is used to detect the change of airflow in the detection cavity 511 and generate a control instruction when the change of airflow in the detection cavity 511 exceeds a certain threshold.
- the airflow sensor 52 includes a detection circuit and a deformable detection surface. The detection surface is arranged toward the detection cavity 511 and deforms when the change of airflow in the detection cavity 511 exceeds a threshold.
- the detection circuit is configured to generate at least one electrical parameter change when the detection surface is deformed.
- the detection circuit is configured to detect the change in the amount of charge on the detection surface and generate at least one electrical parameter change based on the change in the amount of charge.
- the airflow sensor 52 is an air pressure sensor that can identify the air pressure of the detection cavity 511. When negative pressure appears in the detection cavity 511 and the negative pressure exceeds the threshold, at least one electrical parameter change can be generated, that is, a control instruction can be issued.
- a second airflow channel A2 is formed in the aerosol generating device and is fluidly connected to the sensor assembly 5.
- the air in the detection cavity 511 can flow through the second airflow channel A2 and eventually enter the mouthpiece 1, thereby causing the airflow in the detection cavity 511 to change.
- the nozzle 1 is assembled at the proximal end of the main body portion 2 , and the sensor assembly 5 is disposed in the nozzle 1 , so that the second airflow channel A2 is completely defined by the nozzle 1 .
- the sensor assembly 5 is arranged in the main body 2, so that at least part of the second airflow channel A2 is formed in the main body 2.
- the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 are independent of each other in the main body 2, that is, the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 have no airflow intersection in the main body 2, and therefore, the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 are respectively in fluid communication with the mouthpiece 1.
- the first airflow channel A1 especially the position where the atomizing assembly 22 is located, is easily blocked by the liquid matrix 3.
- the independent second airflow channel A2 can still trigger the airflow sensor 52 to start the atomizing assembly 22, so that the liquid matrix 3 at the blocked position is re-atomized, which helps to dredge the first airflow channel A1 and make the aerosol generating device work normally.
- the proximal end of the first bracket 21 is connected to the nozzle 1 , and the proximal end of the first bracket 21 is formed with a first communication hole 211 for fixing the airway tube 23 and a second communication hole 212 for defining at least a portion of the second airflow channel A2 .
- the proximal end of the airway tube 23 can be inserted into the first connecting hole 211.
- a part of the proximal end of the first bracket 21 can be inserted into the airway tube 23, so that at least part of the first connecting hole 211 can extend in the airway tube 23.
- the airway tube 23 is fluidically connected to the suction nozzle 1 through the first connecting hole 211, that is, the proximal end of the first connecting hole 211 is the airflow port of the first airflow channel A1; or, the proximal end of the airway tube 23 can pass through the first connecting hole 211, so that the airway tube 23 is directly fluidically connected to the suction nozzle 1, that is, the proximal end of the airway tube 23 is the airflow port of the first airflow channel A1.
- the proximal end of the second connecting hole 212 may be an airflow port of the second airflow channel A2, which is disposed toward the mouthpiece 1 and the proximal end of the second connecting hole 212 is open to be in fluid communication with the mouthpiece 1.
- the second connecting hole 212 is in fluid communication with the detection chamber 511 of the sensor assembly 5. More specifically, referring to FIG. 3 , a first air hole 213 is provided on the first bracket 21 to be in fluid communication with the second connecting hole 212.
- the extension direction of the first air hole 213 may intersect with the extension direction of the second connecting hole 212.
- the second connecting hole 212 may extend approximately in the longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating device, and the first air hole 213 may extend approximately in the transverse direction of the aerosol generating device.
- the second connecting hole 212 and the first air hole 213 respectively define a part of the second airflow channel A2.
- the distal end of the second connecting hole 212 may be formed with a closed bottom, and the first air hole 213 is disposed toward the opening of the second connecting hole 212, and the bottom is spaced apart.
- the first air hole 213 is disposed toward the atomizing assembly 22.
- the opening to the second communicating hole 212 is arranged above the bottom, so that the liquid flowing into the second communicating hole 212 can be collected by the bottom section of the second communicating hole 212 to prevent the liquid from spreading to the detection cavity 511 through the first air hole 213 .
- the mounting base 51 of the sensor assembly 5 has an abutment wall 512, and the abutment wall 512 is provided with a second air hole 513 which is fluidically connected to the detection chamber 511.
- the abutment wall 512 is arranged toward the first bracket 21 and is used to abut the first bracket 21. The purpose is to abut the first bracket 21 through the abutment wall 512 so that the first air hole 213 and the second air hole 513 correspond to each other and are fluidically connected to each other.
- the abutment wall 513 has a sealing rib 514 arranged around the first air hole 213 and the second air hole 513 on the side facing the first bracket 21.
- the sealing rib 514 can be injection molded as a whole with the abutment wall 512, or the sealing rib 514 can be a sealing ring and clamped by the abutment wall 512 and the first bracket 21.
- the sealing rib 514 is used for the sealing connection between the first bracket 21 and the abutment wall 512 to prevent air from leaking from between the first bracket 21 and the abutment wall 512 and to prevent external air from entering the second air hole 513 from between the first bracket 21 and the abutment wall 513, and then entering the detection cavity 511.
- the main body 2 also has a second air inlet channel Q2 which is different from the first air inlet channel Q1.
- the air path of the second air inlet channel Q2 connects the outside world and the first end face of the airflow sensor 52.
- the first end face can be arranged opposite to the detection surface, so that the air pressure of the first end face of the airflow sensor 52 is equal to the air pressure of the outside world, so that the first end face can become a stable comparison for the airflow changes in the detection cavity 511.
- the external connection hole B of the second air inlet channel Q2 may be different from the air inlet hole of the first air inlet channel Q1.
- the sensor assembly 5 is closer to the proximal end of the main body 2.
- the proximal end of the outer shell 28 of the main body 2 may have a through hole B, which may form the external connection hole of the second air inlet channel Q2, and the air inlet hole of the first air inlet channel Q1 may be set at the distal end of the main body 2.
- the proximal end of the nozzle 1 is recessed to form a suction cavity 11 , which is directly connected to the outside.
- the airflow sucked into the nozzle 1 eventually flows into the user's mouth through the suction cavity 11 .
- the airflows in the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 may not be mixed before flowing into the suction chamber 11. More specifically, the nozzle 1 has first chambers 12 spaced apart from each other.
- the first chamber 12 is configured to provide at least a partial passage for the airflow in the first airflow channel A1 to flow into the suction chamber 11
- the second chamber 13 is configured to provide at least a partial passage for the airflow in the second airflow channel A2 to flow into the suction chamber 11. Because the first chamber 12 and the second chamber 13 are spaced from each other, before the airflow enters the suction chamber 11, the airflow in the first chamber 12 and the airflow in the second chamber 13 are isolated from each other.
- a spacer 14 is provided in the nozzle 1, and the spacer 14 is provided between the first chamber 12 and the second chamber 13, and the spacer 14 is configured to space the first chamber 12 and the second chamber 13 from each other; referring to FIG. 3, the spacer 14 may have a flow guiding slope 141 inclined toward the first chamber 12 and/or the second chamber 13, the proximal end of the suction chamber 11 is arranged adjacent to the outside, and at least part of the distal boundary of the suction chamber 11 is defined by the flow guiding slope 141, and the flow guiding slope 141 can guide the condensate formed on the cavity wall of the suction chamber 11 and spread along the cavity wall of the suction chamber 11 to the flow guiding slope 141 to the first chamber 12 and/or the second chamber 13.
- the flow guiding slope 141 can be inclined only toward the first chamber 12 or the second chamber 13, so that the condensate can only be guided to the first chamber 12 or the second chamber 13.
- the guide slope 141 is partially inclined toward the first chamber 12 and partially inclined toward the second chamber 13.
- the guide slope 141 is constructed into a curved roof shape, thereby having two oppositely arranged inclined planes 141.
- the guide slope 141 is constructed into an arched roof shape.
- the aerosol generating device may further include a sealing member 15 supporting the spacer 14, and the sealing member 15 is provided with a first vent hole 151 connecting the first air flow channel A1 and the first chamber 12 and a second vent hole 152 connecting the second air flow channel A2 and the second chamber 13, and at least a part of the distal boundary of the first chamber 12 and at least a part of the distal boundary of the second chamber 13 may be defined by the sealing member 15.
- the first vent hole 151 and the second vent hole 152 may be arranged to be spaced from the spacer 14, so that the liquid spreading down along the spacer 14 cannot directly flow into the first vent hole 151 and the second vent hole 152.
- the seal 15 may include a flexible portion 153, which may be made of a flexible material such as silicone or rubber.
- the flexible portion 153 is configured to connect to the first bracket 21 to seal the proximal end of the accommodating cavity.
- the seal 15 may also include a rigid portion 154, the hardness of the rigid portion 154 is greater than the hardness of the flexible portion 153. With the nozzle 1 located above the atomizer assembly 22 as a reference, the rigid portion 154 is located below the spacer 14 and the seal 15 supports the spacer through the rigid portion 154.
- the flexible portion 153 is located below the rigid portion 154 and supports the rigid portion 154, both the rigid portion 154 and the flexible portion 153 have air flow holes, and the corresponding air flow channels on the rigid portion 154 and the flexible portion 153 are correspondingly connected, thereby forming the first air hole 151 and the second air hole 152.
- the first chamber 12 and the second chamber 13 may be disposed on opposite sides of the suction chamber 11 , but the present invention is not limited thereto.
- the airflow in the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 may flow into a common interval, and then flow into the suction chamber 11 through the common interval, that is, the airflow in the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 may merge before flowing into the suction chamber 11.
- the nozzle 1 includes a liquid storage bin 16, which forms the above-mentioned common area, and the liquid storage bin 16 can be located at the far end of the suction chamber 11 and is in fluid communication with the suction chamber 11, that is, with the nozzle 1 being located above the atomizing assembly 22 as a reference, the liquid storage bin 16 is located below the suction chamber 11.
- the liquid storage bin 16 can collect condensed liquid formed on the wall of the suction chamber 11, and the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 are both in fluid communication with the suction chamber 11 via the liquid storage bin 16.
- the seal 15 may include a flexible portion 153.
- the flexible portion 153 may be made of a flexible material such as silicone or rubber.
- the flexible portion 153 is configured to connect to the first bracket 21 to seal the proximal end of the accommodating cavity.
- the seal 15 may also include a rigid portion 154.
- the hardness of the rigid portion 154 is greater than the hardness of the flexible portion 153.
- the rigid portion 154 With the nozzle 1 located above the atomizer assembly 22 as a reference, the rigid portion 154 defines the bottom of the liquid storage bin 16.
- the flexible portion 153 is located below the rigid portion 154 and supports the rigid portion 154.
- the rigid portion 154 has a first opening.
- the flexible portion 153 has a flexible column extending toward the liquid storage bin 16 and having a proximal end higher than the bottom of the liquid storage bin. Part of the flexible column defines the first vent 151, and part of the flexible column defines the second vent 152. The corresponding passages of the flexible column The first opening extends into the liquid storage chamber 16 .
- the installation position of the atomizer assembly 22 is closer to the distal end of the main body 2, that is, the atomizer assembly 22 is disposed adjacent to the distal end of the main body 2.
- the installation position of the sensor assembly 5 is closer to the proximal end of the main body 2, that is, the sensor assembly 5 is disposed adjacent to the proximal end of the main body 2.
- the installation position of the sensor assembly 5 can be closer to the mouthpiece 1.
- a liquid injection port 214 communicating with the accommodating cavity is provided at the proximal end of the main body 2, and the liquid matrix 3 can be injected into the accommodating cavity through the liquid injection port 214.
- the suction nozzle 1 can be connected to the proximal end of the main body 2 by assembly.
- the air flow port of the first air flow channel A1, the air flow port of the first air flow channel A1, and the liquid injection port 214 can be exposed, so that the liquid matrix 3 can be injected into the accommodating cavity through the liquid injection port 214.
- the sealing member 15 described in any of the above embodiments can seal the liquid injection port 214 to prevent the liquid matrix 3 from leaking through the liquid injection port 214.
- the fluid intersection of the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 is closer to the mouthpiece 1, including the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 fluidly intersecting in the mouthpiece, or including the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 fluidly intersecting in the main body 2.
- the nozzle 1 being disposed above the atomizing assembly 22 as a reference
- the sensor assembly 5 may be disposed above the atomizing assembly 22 .
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Abstract
Description
相关申请的交叉引用参考CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请要求于2023年05月04日提交中国专利局,申请号为202321051196.8,名称为“气溶胶生成装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims priority to a Chinese patent application filed with the Chinese Patent Office on May 4, 2023, with application number 202321051196.8 and entitled “Aerosol Generating Device,” the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
本申请涉及气溶胶产生技术领域,特别涉及一种能够通过加热雾化液体基质从而产生气溶胶的气溶胶生成装置。The present application relates to the technical field of aerosol generation, and in particular to an aerosol generating device capable of generating aerosol by heating and atomizing a liquid matrix.
气溶胶生成装置中具有用于容纳液体基质的容纳腔和用于雾化液体基质以产生气雾的雾化组件,还具有用于检测抽吸事件的传感器和用于将气雾导向吸嘴的气流通道。然而,现有的气溶胶生成装置在长期的使用中,由于传感器与雾化组件流体连通且传感器位于雾化组件的下方,通过雾化组件泄漏的液体基质和形成在气流通道中的冷凝液往往会在自身的重力作用下流至传感器,从而影响传感器的检测灵敏度或者使传感器在不期望的状态下触发。The aerosol generating device has a containing cavity for containing a liquid matrix and an atomizing assembly for atomizing the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol, and also has a sensor for detecting a puffing event and an air flow channel for directing the aerosol to a mouthpiece. However, in the long-term use of the existing aerosol generating device, since the sensor is in fluid communication with the atomizing assembly and the sensor is located below the atomizing assembly, the liquid matrix leaked through the atomizing assembly and the condensed liquid formed in the air flow channel tend to flow to the sensor under the action of their own gravity, thereby affecting the detection sensitivity of the sensor or causing the sensor to be triggered in an unexpected state.
申请内容Application Contents
本申请的目的在于提供一种气溶胶生成装置,能够防止液体基质和冷凝液流入传感器组件中。The object of the present application is to provide an aerosol generating device capable of preventing liquid matrix and condensate from flowing into a sensor component.
本申请实施例提供的一种气溶胶生成装置,具有近端和远端的主体部分,所述主体部分内设置有用于容纳液体基质的容纳腔,以及相互独立的第一气流通道和第二气流通道;An aerosol generating device provided in an embodiment of the present application comprises a main body portion having a proximal end and a distal end, wherein the main body portion is provided with a receiving cavity for receiving a liquid matrix, and a first airflow channel and a second airflow channel which are independent of each other;
吸嘴,设置在所述主体部分的近端;A nozzle disposed at the proximal end of the main body;
雾化组件,邻近所述主体部分的远端设置,用于雾化所述液体基质以生成气溶胶; an atomizing assembly disposed adjacent to the distal end of the main body portion and configured to atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol;
传感器组件,邻近所述主体部分的近端设置,用于检测气流变化;a sensor assembly disposed adjacent to the proximal end of the main body portion for detecting changes in airflow;
其中,所述第一气流通道连通于所述雾化组件与所述吸嘴之间,所述第二气流通道连通于所述传感器组件与所述吸嘴之间。Wherein, the first air flow channel is communicated between the atomizing assembly and the suction nozzle, and the second air flow channel is communicated between the sensor assembly and the suction nozzle.
以上气溶胶生成装置,连通雾化组件的第一气流通道和连通传感器组件的第二气流通道分别与吸嘴流体连通,且第一气流通道和第二气流通道相互独立,从而能够避免通过雾化组件泄漏的液体基质流入第二气流通道中,和能够减少甚至避免沿第一气流通道回流的冷凝液进入第二气流通道中,有助于确保传感器组件在气溶胶生成装置长期的使用过程中,保持较高的检测灵敏度。In the above aerosol generating device, the first air flow channel connected to the atomizing component and the second air flow channel connected to the sensor component are respectively connected to the nozzle fluid, and the first air flow channel and the second air flow channel are independent of each other, thereby preventing the liquid matrix leaking through the atomizing component from flowing into the second air flow channel, and reducing or even preventing the condensate flowing back along the first air flow channel from entering the second air flow channel, which helps to ensure that the sensor component maintains a high detection sensitivity during the long-term use of the aerosol generating device.
为了更清楚地说明本申请具体实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。在所有附图中,类似的元件或部分一般由类似的附图标记标识。附图中,各元件或部分并不一定按照实际的比例绘制。In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
图1是本申请一实施例所提供的气溶胶生成装置的示意图;FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一实施例所提供的气溶胶生成装置的剖视图;FIG2 is a cross-sectional view of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一实施例所提供的气溶胶生成装置的剖视分解图;FIG3 is a cross-sectional exploded view of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请一实施例所提供的气溶胶生成装置的分解图;FIG4 is an exploded view of an aerosol generating device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请另一实施例所提供的气溶胶生成装置的剖视分解图;FIG5 is a cross-sectional exploded view of an aerosol generating device provided in another embodiment of the present application;
图6是本申请一实施例所提供的安装座的示意图;FIG6 is a schematic diagram of a mounting base provided in an embodiment of the present application;
图中:In the figure:
1、吸嘴;11、吸入腔;12、第一腔室;13、第二腔室;14、间隔件;141、导流斜面;15、密封件;151、第一通气孔;152、第二通气孔;153、柔性部;154、刚性部;155、第一柱状部;156、第二柱状部;16、积液仓;1. Suction nozzle; 11. Suction chamber; 12. First chamber; 13. Second chamber; 14. Spacer; 141. Guide slope; 15. Sealing member; 151. First vent hole; 152. Second vent hole; 153. Flexible part; 154. Rigid part; 155. First columnar part; 156. Second columnar part; 16. Liquid storage bin;
2、主体部分;21、第一支架;211、第一连通孔;212、第二连通孔;213、第一气孔;214、注液口;2. Main body; 21. First bracket; 211. First communication hole; 212. Second communication hole; 213. First air hole; 214. Liquid injection port;
22、雾化组件;221、吸液元件;222、发热元件;23、气道管;24、 下密封件;25、第二支架;26、第三支架;261、支架板;262、支架柱;27、充电接头;28、外壳;281、充电口;29、第四支架;22. Atomizing assembly; 221. Liquid aspiration element; 222. Heating element; 23. Airway tube; 24. Lower sealing member; 25, second bracket; 26, third bracket; 261, bracket plate; 262, bracket column; 27, charging connector; 28, housing; 281, charging port; 29, fourth bracket;
3、液体基质;3. Liquid matrix;
4、电源组件;41、电芯;4. Power supply components; 41. Battery cells;
5、传感器组件;51、安装座;511、检测腔;512、抵接壁;513、第二气孔;514、密封凸肋;52、气流传感器;5. sensor assembly; 51. mounting seat; 511. detection cavity; 512. abutting wall; 513. second air hole; 514. sealing rib; 52. air flow sensor;
A1、第一气流通道;A2、第二气流通道;B、外界连通孔;A1, first airflow channel; A2, second airflow channel; B, external communication hole;
Q1、第一进气通道;Q2、第二进气通道。Q1, first air intake channel; Q2, second air intake channel.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量或者次序。本申请实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系或者运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second", "third" in the present application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity or order of the indicated technical features. In the present application embodiment, all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back ...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship or movement between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings), and if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, the process, method, system, product or equipment comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the steps or units listed, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or equipment.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是, 本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that The embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
需要说明的是,当元件被称为“固定于”另一个元件,它可以直接在另一个元件上或者也可以存在居中的元件。当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件,它可以是直接连接到另一个元件,或者其间可能同时存在一个或者多个居中元件。本文所使用的术语“垂直的”、“水平的”、“左”、“右”以及类似的表述只是为了说明的目的,并不表示是唯一的实施方式。It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be one or more central elements therebetween. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.
请参照图1、图2和图5,本申请的一实施例提供了一种气溶胶生成装置,包括主体部分2和设置在主体部分2近端的吸嘴1,吸嘴1的至少局部可被用户含衔于嘴中。其中,在图2中的多个短线箭头表示流体(空气)的流动示意。Referring to Figures 1, 2 and 5, an embodiment of the present application provides an aerosol generating device, comprising a main body 2 and a mouthpiece 1 disposed at the proximal end of the main body 2, wherein at least a portion of the mouthpiece 1 can be held in the mouth of a user. In Figure 2, a plurality of short-line arrows represent the flow of fluid (air).
主体部分2中具有第一支架21和雾化组件22。第一支架21的内部形成有容纳腔,容纳腔用于容纳液体基质3。液体基质3可包含含有挥发性烟草香味成分的含烟草物质的液体,还可以为包含非烟草物质的液体。液体基质可包含水、药液、溶剂、乙醇、植物提取物、香料、香味剂或者维生素混合物等,香料可以包含槟榔提取液、薄荷醇、欧薄荷、绿薄荷油、各种水果香成分等,但不限于此。香味剂可包含可以向使用者提供各种香味或风味的成分。维生素混合物可以是混合有维生素A、维生素B、维生素C以及维生素E中的至少一者的混合物,但不限于此。气溶胶生成装置可用于不同的领域,比如,医疗、电子气溶胶雾化等。The main body 2 has a first support 21 and an atomizing assembly 22. The first support 21 is formed with a holding cavity inside, and the holding cavity is used to hold a liquid matrix 3. The liquid matrix 3 can include a liquid containing tobacco substances containing volatile tobacco flavor components, and can also be a liquid containing non-tobacco substances. The liquid matrix can include water, liquid medicine, solvent, ethanol, plant extract, spices, flavoring agents or vitamin mixtures, etc., and spices can include betel nut extract, menthol, peppermint, green mint oil, various fruity fragrance components, etc., but are not limited to this. Flavoring agents can include components that can provide various fragrances or flavors to users. Vitamin mixtures can be a mixture mixed with at least one of vitamin A, vitamin B, vitamin C and vitamin E, but are not limited to this. The aerosol generating device can be used in different fields, such as, medical treatment, electronic aerosol atomization, etc.
雾化组件22与容纳腔流体连通,并且雾化组件22用于雾化液体基质以产生气雾,气溶胶生成装置中形成有与雾化组件22流体连通的第一气流通道A1,第一气流通道A1用于将气雾导向吸嘴1。具体的,气溶胶生成装置还包括气道管23,气道管23与雾化组件22连接,且气道管23界定第一气流通道A1的至少局部,雾化组件22雾化液体基质形成的气雾可以进入气道管23中,或者雾化组件22可以在气道管23中雾化液体基质形成气雾。气道管23可以设置在主体部分2中,在如图2和5所示的实施例中,气道管23沿气溶胶生成装置的纵向贯穿容纳腔,使得液体基质3可以环绕在气道管23的四周。 The atomizing assembly 22 is in fluid communication with the accommodating chamber, and the atomizing assembly 22 is used to atomize the liquid matrix to generate an aerosol. A first airflow channel A1 in fluid communication with the atomizing assembly 22 is formed in the aerosol generating device, and the first airflow channel A1 is used to guide the aerosol to the mouthpiece 1. Specifically, the aerosol generating device also includes an airway tube 23, which is connected to the atomizing assembly 22, and the airway tube 23 defines at least a portion of the first airflow channel A1. The aerosol formed by the atomizing assembly 22 atomizing the liquid matrix can enter the airway tube 23, or the atomizing assembly 22 can atomize the liquid matrix in the airway tube 23 to form an aerosol. The airway tube 23 can be arranged in the main body 2. In the embodiments shown in Figures 2 and 5, the airway tube 23 passes through the accommodating chamber in the longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating device, so that the liquid matrix 3 can be surrounded by the airway tube 23.
在一实施例中,雾化组件22包括吸液元件221和发热元件222,吸液元件221与容纳腔流体连通,其中,吸液元件221为多孔体,能够吸收液体基质3和能够将液体基质3引导至发热元件222的雾化范围中。发热元件222用于使吸液元件221上的至少部分液体基质雾化,形成气溶胶。In one embodiment, the atomization assembly 22 includes a liquid absorbing element 221 and a heating element 222, wherein the liquid absorbing element 221 is in fluid communication with the accommodating chamber, wherein the liquid absorbing element 221 is a porous body capable of absorbing the liquid matrix 3 and capable of guiding the liquid matrix 3 into the atomization range of the heating element 222. The heating element 222 is used to atomize at least part of the liquid matrix on the liquid absorbing element 221 to form an aerosol.
吸液元件221可以具有较小的硬度,如吸液元件221可以是由柔性的纤维材料制备的,纤维材料可以是棉纤维、无纺布纤维或海绵体等,吸液元件可被制备成条带或杆状或管状。The absorbent element 221 may have a relatively small hardness. For example, the absorbent element 221 may be made of a flexible fiber material. The fiber material may be cotton fiber, non-woven fiber or sponge, etc. The absorbent element may be made into a strip, rod or tube shape.
吸液元件221可以具有较大的硬度,例如吸液元件221可以是多孔陶瓷,例如吸液元件221可以是多孔氧化铝陶瓷、多孔二氧化硅陶瓷、多孔碳化硅陶瓷、多孔堇青石陶瓷、多孔莫来石陶瓷、多孔海泡石陶瓷和多孔硅藻土陶瓷中的至少一种。可以理解,吸液元件221不限于为多孔陶瓷,还可以为其他多孔材料,例如,吸液元件221还可以为多孔玻璃基体、多孔塑料基体、多孔金属基体等。The liquid absorption element 221 may have a relatively large hardness. For example, the liquid absorption element 221 may be a porous ceramic. For example, the liquid absorption element 221 may be at least one of porous alumina ceramics, porous silica ceramics, porous silicon carbide ceramics, porous cordierite ceramics, porous mullite ceramics, porous sepiolite ceramics, and porous diatomaceous earth ceramics. It is understood that the liquid absorption element 221 is not limited to being a porous ceramic, but may also be other porous materials. For example, the liquid absorption element 221 may also be a porous glass matrix, a porous plastic matrix, a porous metal matrix, etc.
发热元件222可以结合在吸液元件221上,以加热吸液元件221上的至少部分液体基质3,使其雾化产生气雾。在吸液元件221具有较小的硬度时,发热元件222可以为发热线路、发热片或发热网。在吸液元件221具有较大的硬度时,发热元件222可以为发热膜、发热线路、发热片或发热网。The heating element 222 can be combined with the liquid absorbing element 221 to heat at least part of the liquid matrix 3 on the liquid absorbing element 221 to atomize it to produce aerosol. When the liquid absorbing element 221 has a relatively small hardness, the heating element 222 can be a heating circuit, a heating sheet or a heating net. When the liquid absorbing element 221 has a relatively large hardness, the heating element 222 can be a heating film, a heating circuit, a heating sheet or a heating net.
在如图2和图5所述的实施例中,吸液元件221是具有空腔的管状,且吸液元件221沿气溶胶生成装置的纵向延伸,发热元件222毗邻吸液元件221的内表面设置,并且吸液元件221的内表面形成雾化组件22的雾化面,使得至少部分气雾形成在吸液元件221的空腔中。气道管23的管壁上具有导液孔,雾化组件22的至少局部设置在气道管23中,吸液元件221抵接导液孔或者吸液元件221的局部穿过导液孔,从而使得容纳腔中的液体基质3能够被吸液元件221吸收。In the embodiments as shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 5, the absorbing element 221 is tubular with a cavity, and the absorbing element 221 extends in the longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating device, the heating element 222 is arranged adjacent to the inner surface of the absorbing element 221, and the inner surface of the absorbing element 221 forms the atomization surface of the atomization assembly 22, so that at least part of the aerosol is formed in the cavity of the absorbing element 221. A liquid guide hole is provided on the tube wall of the airway tube 23, at least part of the atomization assembly 22 is arranged in the airway tube 23, and the absorbing element 221 abuts against the liquid guide hole or part of the absorbing element 221 passes through the liquid guide hole, so that the liquid matrix 3 in the accommodating cavity can be absorbed by the absorbing element 221.
可替代的,在另一实施例中,雾化组件22包括超声波片和与容纳腔流体连通的导液件,超声波片能够产生超声波,超声波能够使得被导液件导出的液体基质形成微小的液滴从而形成气雾。 Alternatively, in another embodiment, the atomization assembly 22 includes an ultrasonic plate and a liquid guide member in fluid communication with the accommodating chamber, and the ultrasonic plate can generate ultrasonic waves, which can cause the liquid matrix guided by the liquid guide member to form tiny droplets to form aerosol.
请参阅图2,主体部分2还包括下密封件24和第二支架25,下密封件24用于密封容纳腔的远端,以避免液体基质3从容纳腔的远端泄漏。第二支架25用于支撑下密封件24,以使下密封件24与第一支架21保持密封连接。第二支架25还可以支撑雾化组件22,以使雾化组件22与气道管23保持连接。Referring to FIG. 2 , the main body 2 further includes a lower seal 24 and a second bracket 25. The lower seal 24 is used to seal the distal end of the accommodating cavity to prevent the liquid matrix 3 from leaking from the distal end of the accommodating cavity. The second bracket 25 is used to support the lower seal 24 so that the lower seal 24 maintains a sealed connection with the first bracket 21. The second bracket 25 can also support the atomizer assembly 22 so that the atomizer assembly 22 maintains a connection with the airway tube 23.
主体部分2中还具有第一进气通道Q1,第一进气通道Q1流体连通外界和气道管23,在用户抽吸吸嘴1时,外界的空气通过第一进气通道Q1进入主体部分2的内部,并流经雾化组件22,然后与形成的气雾混合,并流经气道管23上的第一气流通道A1,最后进入吸嘴1中。The main body 2 also has a first air inlet channel Q1, and the first air inlet channel Q1 fluid connects the outside and the airway tube 23. When the user inhales the mouthpiece 1, the outside air enters the inside of the main body 2 through the first air inlet channel Q1, flows through the atomizer assembly 22, and then mixes with the formed aerosol, and flows through the first airflow channel A1 on the airway tube 23, and finally enters the mouthpiece 1.
在如图2和图5所示的实施例中,主体部分2中还设置有用于支撑第二支架25的第三支架26,第三支架26包括沿气溶胶生成装置横向延伸的支架板261和自支架板261沿气溶胶生成装置纵向延伸的支架柱262,支架柱262中形成有界定第一进气通道Q1至少局部的通孔,支架柱262朝向第二支架25所在方向延伸,从而能够避免流至支架板261的液体基质3和冷凝液漫入通孔中泄漏。主体部分2中还可以设置有充电接头27,充电接头27位于主体部分2的远端,且充电接头27和第二支架25位于第三支架26的相对两侧,第三支架26能够防止液体基质3和冷凝液泄漏至充电接头27上,从而能够保护充电接头27。在一示例中,主体部分2还包括外壳28,第一支架21、第二支架25和第三支架26均布置在外壳28之中,外壳28的远端具有充电口281,充电接头27与充电口281间隙配合,从而空气可以通过该间隙进入到主体部分2的内部,即该间隙可以构成第一进气通道Q1的进气孔。需要说明的是,在其他示例中,可以在外壳28上设置专门的孔作为第一进气通道Q1的进气孔。In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 5 , a third bracket 26 for supporting the second bracket 25 is further provided in the main body 2. The third bracket 26 includes a bracket plate 261 extending transversely along the aerosol generating device and a bracket column 262 extending longitudinally along the aerosol generating device from the bracket plate 261. A through hole defining at least part of the first air inlet channel Q1 is formed in the bracket column 262. The bracket column 262 extends in the direction where the second bracket 25 is located, thereby preventing the liquid matrix 3 and condensate flowing to the bracket plate 261 from leaking into the through hole. A charging connector 27 may also be provided in the main body 2. The charging connector 27 is located at the far end of the main body 2, and the charging connector 27 and the second bracket 25 are located on opposite sides of the third bracket 26. The third bracket 26 can prevent the liquid matrix 3 and condensate from leaking onto the charging connector 27, thereby protecting the charging connector 27. In one example, the main body 2 further includes a housing 28, the first bracket 21, the second bracket 25 and the third bracket 26 are all arranged in the housing 28, the far end of the housing 28 has a charging port 281, and the charging connector 27 is gap-matched with the charging port 281, so that air can enter the interior of the main body 2 through the gap, that is, the gap can constitute the air inlet of the first air inlet channel Q1. It should be noted that in other examples, a special hole can be set on the housing 28 as the air inlet of the first air inlet channel Q1.
请参照图2和图5,主体部分2中还可以设置有第四支架29和电源组件4,电源组件4包括电路板和电芯41,第四支架29用于保持电芯41。第一支架21和第四支架29可以沿气溶胶生成装置的横向依次布置,电源组件4被配置为与雾化组件22电连接,以为雾化组件22雾化液体基质3提供电力供应,其中电路板可以控制电芯41为雾化组件22提供 的电流/电压大小、电流/电压脉冲频率、电流/电压占空比等。电路板还可以控制充电接头27为电芯41充电,对电芯41提供充电保护等。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 5 , the main body 2 may also be provided with a fourth bracket 29 and a power supply assembly 4, the power supply assembly 4 including a circuit board and a battery cell 41, and the fourth bracket 29 is used to hold the battery cell 41. The first bracket 21 and the fourth bracket 29 may be arranged in sequence along the lateral direction of the aerosol generating device, the power supply assembly 4 is configured to be electrically connected to the atomizing assembly 22 to provide power supply for the atomizing assembly 22 to atomize the liquid matrix 3, wherein the circuit board may control the battery cell 41 to provide power supply to the atomizing assembly 22. The current/voltage size, current/voltage pulse frequency, current/voltage duty cycle, etc. The circuit board can also control the charging connector 27 to charge the battery cell 41 and provide charging protection for the battery cell 41.
请参照图2、图3和图5,气溶胶生成装置还包括传感器组件5,传感器组件5用于检测气流的变化,并且在检测到气流变化时能够产生至少一个电参数变化。传感器组件5上形成的至少一个电参数变化可以形成控制指令,电路板上的至少一控制电路与传感器组件5电连接,电路板能够获取该控制指令,并基于该控制指令做出相应的响应,例如,用户抽吸吸嘴1时能够引起传感器组件5检测范围中的气流变化,从而传感器组件5产生控制指令,电路板基于该控制指令控制雾化组件22雾化液体基质3,或者基于该控制指令控制电路板上的处理器统计抽吸的口数等。Please refer to Figures 2, 3 and 5. The aerosol generating device also includes a sensor component 5, which is used to detect changes in airflow and can generate at least one electrical parameter change when the airflow change is detected. The at least one electrical parameter change formed on the sensor component 5 can form a control instruction. At least one control circuit on the circuit board is electrically connected to the sensor component 5. The circuit board can obtain the control instruction and make a corresponding response based on the control instruction. For example, when the user sucks on the mouthpiece 1, the airflow in the detection range of the sensor component 5 can be caused to change, so that the sensor component 5 generates a control instruction, and the circuit board controls the atomization component 22 to atomize the liquid matrix 3 based on the control instruction, or controls the processor on the circuit board to count the number of puffs based on the control instruction.
在一实施例中,请参阅图3,传感器组件5包括具有检测腔511的安装座51和至少局部固定在检测腔511中的气流传感器52,气流传感器52用于检测该检测腔511中的气流变化,并在在检测腔511中的气流变化超过一定阈值时产生控制指令。在一实施例中,气流传感器52包括检测电路和可形变的检测面,检测面朝向检测腔511设置且在检测腔511中气流变化超过阈值时形变,检测电路被配置为在检测面形变时产生至少一个电参数变化。例如,检测面的不同形变方向或者不同的形变程度会引起检测面上的电荷量发生不同变化,检测电路配置为检测该检测面上的电荷量变化,并基于该电荷量变化产生至少一个电参数变化。在一实施例中,气流传感器52为气压传感器,能够识别检测腔511的气压,在检测腔511中出现负压,且负压超过阈值时,能够产生至少一个电参数变化,即能够发出控制指令。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 3 , the sensor assembly 5 includes a mounting base 51 having a detection cavity 511 and an airflow sensor 52 at least partially fixed in the detection cavity 511. The airflow sensor 52 is used to detect the change of airflow in the detection cavity 511 and generate a control instruction when the change of airflow in the detection cavity 511 exceeds a certain threshold. In one embodiment, the airflow sensor 52 includes a detection circuit and a deformable detection surface. The detection surface is arranged toward the detection cavity 511 and deforms when the change of airflow in the detection cavity 511 exceeds a threshold. The detection circuit is configured to generate at least one electrical parameter change when the detection surface is deformed. For example, different deformation directions or different deformation degrees of the detection surface will cause different changes in the amount of charge on the detection surface. The detection circuit is configured to detect the change in the amount of charge on the detection surface and generate at least one electrical parameter change based on the change in the amount of charge. In one embodiment, the airflow sensor 52 is an air pressure sensor that can identify the air pressure of the detection cavity 511. When negative pressure appears in the detection cavity 511 and the negative pressure exceeds the threshold, at least one electrical parameter change can be generated, that is, a control instruction can be issued.
请参阅图2,气溶胶生成装置中形成有与传感器组件5流体连通的第二气流通道A2,在用户抽吸吸嘴1时,检测腔511中的空气可以流经第二气流通道A2,最终进入吸嘴1中,从而引起检测腔511中的气流变化。Please refer to FIG. 2 . A second airflow channel A2 is formed in the aerosol generating device and is fluidly connected to the sensor assembly 5. When the user draws on the mouthpiece 1, the air in the detection cavity 511 can flow through the second airflow channel A2 and eventually enter the mouthpiece 1, thereby causing the airflow in the detection cavity 511 to change.
在一实施例中,吸嘴1组装在主体部分2的近端,传感器组件5设置在吸嘴1中,从而第二气流通道A2完全由吸嘴1界定。 In one embodiment, the nozzle 1 is assembled at the proximal end of the main body portion 2 , and the sensor assembly 5 is disposed in the nozzle 1 , so that the second airflow channel A2 is completely defined by the nozzle 1 .
可替代的,传感器组件5设置在主体部分2中,从而主体部分2内形成有第二气流通道A2的至少局部。基于此,在一示例中,第一气流通道A1和第二气流通道A2在主体部分2中相互独立,即第一气流通道A1和第二气流通道A2在主体部分2中无气流交汇,因此,第一气流通道A1和第二气流通道A2分别与吸嘴1流体连通。当使用浓稠的液体基质3时,第一气流通道A1特别是雾化组件22所在的位置容易被液体基质3堵塞,在此情况下独立的第二气流通道A2依然可以触发气流传感器52从而启动雾化组件22,使堵塞位置的液体基质3重新雾化,有助于疏通第一气流通道A1,使气溶胶生成装置正常工作。Alternatively, the sensor assembly 5 is arranged in the main body 2, so that at least part of the second airflow channel A2 is formed in the main body 2. Based on this, in one example, the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 are independent of each other in the main body 2, that is, the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 have no airflow intersection in the main body 2, and therefore, the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 are respectively in fluid communication with the mouthpiece 1. When using a thick liquid matrix 3, the first airflow channel A1, especially the position where the atomizing assembly 22 is located, is easily blocked by the liquid matrix 3. In this case, the independent second airflow channel A2 can still trigger the airflow sensor 52 to start the atomizing assembly 22, so that the liquid matrix 3 at the blocked position is re-atomized, which helps to dredge the first airflow channel A1 and make the aerosol generating device work normally.
请参照图2和3,第一支架21的近端与吸嘴1对接,第一支架21的近端形成有固定气道管23的第一连通孔211和界定第二气流通道A2至少局部的第二连通孔212。2 and 3 , the proximal end of the first bracket 21 is connected to the nozzle 1 , and the proximal end of the first bracket 21 is formed with a first communication hole 211 for fixing the airway tube 23 and a second communication hole 212 for defining at least a portion of the second airflow channel A2 .
气道管23的近端可以插入到第一连通孔211中,当然第一支架21近端的局部可以插入到气道管23中,从而至少部分第一连通孔211可以在气道管23中延伸,基于这两种情况,气道管23均借由第一连通孔211与吸嘴1流体连通,即第一连通孔211的近端为第一气流通道A1的气流端口;或者,气道管23的近端可以穿过第一连通孔211,从而气道管23直接与吸嘴1流体连通,即气道管23的近端为第一气流通道A1的气流端口。The proximal end of the airway tube 23 can be inserted into the first connecting hole 211. Of course, a part of the proximal end of the first bracket 21 can be inserted into the airway tube 23, so that at least part of the first connecting hole 211 can extend in the airway tube 23. Based on these two situations, the airway tube 23 is fluidically connected to the suction nozzle 1 through the first connecting hole 211, that is, the proximal end of the first connecting hole 211 is the airflow port of the first airflow channel A1; or, the proximal end of the airway tube 23 can pass through the first connecting hole 211, so that the airway tube 23 is directly fluidically connected to the suction nozzle 1, that is, the proximal end of the airway tube 23 is the airflow port of the first airflow channel A1.
第二连通孔212的近端可以为第二气流通道A2的气流端口,朝向吸嘴1设置且第二连通孔212的近端敞开,以与吸嘴1流体连通。第二连通孔212与传感器组件5的检测腔511流体连通,较为具体的,可以参照图3,第一支架21上开设有与第二连通孔212流体连通的第一气孔213,第一气孔213的延伸方向可以与第二连通孔212的延伸方向交叉,例如第二连通孔212可以大致沿气溶胶生成装置的纵向延伸,第一气孔213可以大致沿气溶胶生成装置的横向延伸,第二连通孔212和第一气孔213分别界定第二气流通道A2的局部;第二连通孔212的远端可以形成有封闭的底部,第一气孔213朝向第二连通孔212的开口间隔该底部设置,以吸嘴1设置在雾化组件22的上方为参照,第一气孔213朝 向第二连通孔212的开口设置在该底部的上方,从而流入第二连通孔212的液体能够被第二连通孔212的底部区间收集,以防止液体通过第一气孔213漫延至检测腔511。The proximal end of the second connecting hole 212 may be an airflow port of the second airflow channel A2, which is disposed toward the mouthpiece 1 and the proximal end of the second connecting hole 212 is open to be in fluid communication with the mouthpiece 1. The second connecting hole 212 is in fluid communication with the detection chamber 511 of the sensor assembly 5. More specifically, referring to FIG. 3 , a first air hole 213 is provided on the first bracket 21 to be in fluid communication with the second connecting hole 212. The extension direction of the first air hole 213 may intersect with the extension direction of the second connecting hole 212. For example, the second connecting hole 212 may extend approximately in the longitudinal direction of the aerosol generating device, and the first air hole 213 may extend approximately in the transverse direction of the aerosol generating device. The second connecting hole 212 and the first air hole 213 respectively define a part of the second airflow channel A2. The distal end of the second connecting hole 212 may be formed with a closed bottom, and the first air hole 213 is disposed toward the opening of the second connecting hole 212, and the bottom is spaced apart. With the mouthpiece 1 disposed above the atomizing assembly 22 as a reference, the first air hole 213 is disposed toward the atomizing assembly 22. The opening to the second communicating hole 212 is arranged above the bottom, so that the liquid flowing into the second communicating hole 212 can be collected by the bottom section of the second communicating hole 212 to prevent the liquid from spreading to the detection cavity 511 through the first air hole 213 .
请参照图3和图6,传感器组件5的安装座51上具有抵接壁512,抵接壁512上开设有与检测腔511流体连通的第二气孔513,抵接壁512朝向第一支架21设置,用于抵接第一支架21,旨在通过抵接壁512与第一支架21抵接,使得第一气孔213与第二气孔513相互对应并且相互流体连通。为了增加抵接壁512与第一支架21抵接的紧密性,抵接壁513朝向第一支架21的一侧上具有环绕第一气孔213和第二气孔513设置的密封凸肋514,密封凸肋514可以与抵接壁512一体注塑成型,或者密封凸肋514可以为密封圈,且被抵接壁512和第一支架21夹持,密封凸肋514用于第一支架21与抵接壁512之间的密封连接,以防止空气从第一支架21和抵接壁512之间泄漏和防止外界的空气从第一支架21和抵接壁513之间进入第二气孔513,进而进入检测腔511中。Please refer to Figures 3 and 6. The mounting base 51 of the sensor assembly 5 has an abutment wall 512, and the abutment wall 512 is provided with a second air hole 513 which is fluidically connected to the detection chamber 511. The abutment wall 512 is arranged toward the first bracket 21 and is used to abut the first bracket 21. The purpose is to abut the first bracket 21 through the abutment wall 512 so that the first air hole 213 and the second air hole 513 correspond to each other and are fluidically connected to each other. In order to increase the tightness of the abutment between the abutment wall 512 and the first bracket 21, the abutment wall 513 has a sealing rib 514 arranged around the first air hole 213 and the second air hole 513 on the side facing the first bracket 21. The sealing rib 514 can be injection molded as a whole with the abutment wall 512, or the sealing rib 514 can be a sealing ring and clamped by the abutment wall 512 and the first bracket 21. The sealing rib 514 is used for the sealing connection between the first bracket 21 and the abutment wall 512 to prevent air from leaking from between the first bracket 21 and the abutment wall 512 and to prevent external air from entering the second air hole 513 from between the first bracket 21 and the abutment wall 513, and then entering the detection cavity 511.
请参照图2,主体部分2内还具有不同于第一进气通道Q1的第二进气通道Q2,第二进气通道Q2气路连通外界和气流传感器52的第一端面,第一端面可以与检测面相对设置,从而使得气流传感器52的第一端面的气压与外界的气压相等,从而第一端面能够成为检测腔511气流变化的稳定对照。Please refer to Figure 2. The main body 2 also has a second air inlet channel Q2 which is different from the first air inlet channel Q1. The air path of the second air inlet channel Q2 connects the outside world and the first end face of the airflow sensor 52. The first end face can be arranged opposite to the detection surface, so that the air pressure of the first end face of the airflow sensor 52 is equal to the air pressure of the outside world, so that the first end face can become a stable comparison for the airflow changes in the detection cavity 511.
第二进气通道Q2的外界连通孔B与第一进气通道Q1的进气孔可以不同,例如,相对主体部分2的远端,传感器组件5更加靠近主体部分2的近端,主体部分2的外壳28近端上可以具有通孔B,该通孔B可以形成第二进气通道Q2的外界连通孔,而第一进气通道Q1的进气孔可以设置在主体部分2的远端。The external connection hole B of the second air inlet channel Q2 may be different from the air inlet hole of the first air inlet channel Q1. For example, relative to the distal end of the main body 2, the sensor assembly 5 is closer to the proximal end of the main body 2. The proximal end of the outer shell 28 of the main body 2 may have a through hole B, which may form the external connection hole of the second air inlet channel Q2, and the air inlet hole of the first air inlet channel Q1 may be set at the distal end of the main body 2.
请参照图2-图4,吸嘴1的近端凹陷形成有吸入腔11,吸入腔11与外界直接连通,吸入吸嘴1的气流最终通过吸入腔11流入用户的嘴中。2 to 4 , the proximal end of the nozzle 1 is recessed to form a suction cavity 11 , which is directly connected to the outside. The airflow sucked into the nozzle 1 eventually flows into the user's mouth through the suction cavity 11 .
第一气流通道A1和第二气流通道A2中的气流在流入吸入腔11之前可以未发生交融。较为具体的,吸嘴1内具有相互间隔的第一腔室12 和第二腔室13,第一腔室12被配置为提供第一气流通道A1中的气流流入吸入腔11的至少局部通道,第二腔室13被配置为提供第二气流通道A2中的气流流入吸入腔11的至少局部通道。因为第一腔室12和第二腔室13相互间隔,从而在气流进入吸入腔11之前,第一腔室12中的气流和第二腔室13中的气流相互隔绝。The airflows in the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 may not be mixed before flowing into the suction chamber 11. More specifically, the nozzle 1 has first chambers 12 spaced apart from each other. The first chamber 12 is configured to provide at least a partial passage for the airflow in the first airflow channel A1 to flow into the suction chamber 11, and the second chamber 13 is configured to provide at least a partial passage for the airflow in the second airflow channel A2 to flow into the suction chamber 11. Because the first chamber 12 and the second chamber 13 are spaced from each other, before the airflow enters the suction chamber 11, the airflow in the first chamber 12 and the airflow in the second chamber 13 are isolated from each other.
基于此,吸嘴1内设置有间隔件14,间隔件14设置在第一腔室12和第二腔室13之间,间隔件14并被配置为使得第一腔室12和第二腔室13相互间隔;请参照图3,间隔件14可以具有朝向第一腔室12和/或第二腔室13倾斜的导流斜面141,吸入腔11的近端毗邻外界设置,吸入腔11远端边界的至少局部由导流斜面141界定,导流斜面141能够将形成在吸入腔11的腔壁且沿吸入腔11的腔壁漫延至导流斜面141的冷凝液导向第一腔室12和/或第二腔室13。导流斜面141可以仅朝向第一腔室12或第二腔室13倾斜,从而冷凝液仅能够被导流至第一腔室12或第二腔室13。导流斜面141局部朝向第一腔室12倾斜,局部朝向第二腔室13倾斜,例如导流斜面141被构造成弯折式的屋顶状,从而具有两个相对设置的倾斜平面141,例如,可以参照图3,导流斜面141被构造成拱形式屋顶状。Based on this, a spacer 14 is provided in the nozzle 1, and the spacer 14 is provided between the first chamber 12 and the second chamber 13, and the spacer 14 is configured to space the first chamber 12 and the second chamber 13 from each other; referring to FIG. 3, the spacer 14 may have a flow guiding slope 141 inclined toward the first chamber 12 and/or the second chamber 13, the proximal end of the suction chamber 11 is arranged adjacent to the outside, and at least part of the distal boundary of the suction chamber 11 is defined by the flow guiding slope 141, and the flow guiding slope 141 can guide the condensate formed on the cavity wall of the suction chamber 11 and spread along the cavity wall of the suction chamber 11 to the flow guiding slope 141 to the first chamber 12 and/or the second chamber 13. The flow guiding slope 141 can be inclined only toward the first chamber 12 or the second chamber 13, so that the condensate can only be guided to the first chamber 12 or the second chamber 13. The guide slope 141 is partially inclined toward the first chamber 12 and partially inclined toward the second chamber 13. For example, the guide slope 141 is constructed into a curved roof shape, thereby having two oppositely arranged inclined planes 141. For example, referring to Figure 3, the guide slope 141 is constructed into an arched roof shape.
可以参照图2和图3,气溶胶生成装置还可以包括支撑间隔件14的密封件15,密封件15上开设有连通第一气流通道A1与第一腔室12的第一通气孔151和连通第二气流通道A2与第二腔室13的第二通气孔152,第一腔室12远端边界的至少局部和第二腔室13远端边界的至少局部均可以由密封件15界定。且第一通气孔151和第二通气孔152均可以间隔该间隔件14设置,从而使得沿间隔件14漫延而下的液体不能直接流入第一通气孔151和第二通气孔152中。Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the aerosol generating device may further include a sealing member 15 supporting the spacer 14, and the sealing member 15 is provided with a first vent hole 151 connecting the first air flow channel A1 and the first chamber 12 and a second vent hole 152 connecting the second air flow channel A2 and the second chamber 13, and at least a part of the distal boundary of the first chamber 12 and at least a part of the distal boundary of the second chamber 13 may be defined by the sealing member 15. The first vent hole 151 and the second vent hole 152 may be arranged to be spaced from the spacer 14, so that the liquid spreading down along the spacer 14 cannot directly flow into the first vent hole 151 and the second vent hole 152.
请参照图3,密封件15可以包括柔性部153,柔性部153可以由硅胶或者橡胶等柔性材料制成,柔性部153被配置为连接第一支架21,以密封容纳腔的近端。密封件15还可以包括刚性部154,刚性部154的硬度大于柔性部153的硬度,以吸嘴1位于雾化组件22的上方为参考,刚性部154位于间隔件14的下方且密封件15通过刚性部154支撑间隔 件14,柔性部153位于刚性部154的下方且支撑刚性部154,刚性部154和柔性部153上均具有气流通孔,且刚性部154和柔性部153上相应的气流通道对应连通,从而形成所述的第一通气孔151和第二通气孔152。Referring to FIG. 3 , the seal 15 may include a flexible portion 153, which may be made of a flexible material such as silicone or rubber. The flexible portion 153 is configured to connect to the first bracket 21 to seal the proximal end of the accommodating cavity. The seal 15 may also include a rigid portion 154, the hardness of the rigid portion 154 is greater than the hardness of the flexible portion 153. With the nozzle 1 located above the atomizer assembly 22 as a reference, the rigid portion 154 is located below the spacer 14 and the seal 15 supports the spacer through the rigid portion 154. Part 14, the flexible portion 153 is located below the rigid portion 154 and supports the rigid portion 154, both the rigid portion 154 and the flexible portion 153 have air flow holes, and the corresponding air flow channels on the rigid portion 154 and the flexible portion 153 are correspondingly connected, thereby forming the first air hole 151 and the second air hole 152.
请参照图2和3,第一腔室12和第二腔室13可以设置在吸入腔11的相对两侧,但不以此为限。2 and 3 , the first chamber 12 and the second chamber 13 may be disposed on opposite sides of the suction chamber 11 , but the present invention is not limited thereto.
可替代的,第一气流通道A1和第二气流通道A2中的气流可以流入一个公共区间,然后借由该公共区间再流入吸入腔11,即第一气流通道A1和第二气流通道A2中的气流在流入吸入腔11前,可以发生交融。Alternatively, the airflow in the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 may flow into a common interval, and then flow into the suction chamber 11 through the common interval, that is, the airflow in the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 may merge before flowing into the suction chamber 11.
基于此,请参阅图5,吸嘴1包括积液仓16,积液仓16形成上述的公共区间,积液仓16可以位于吸入腔11的远端且与吸入腔11流体连通,即以吸嘴1位于雾化组件22的上方为参考,积液仓16位于吸入腔11的下方。积液仓16能够收集形成在吸入腔11腔壁上的冷凝液,第一气流通道A1和第二气流通道A2均借由积液仓16与吸入腔11流体连通。Based on this, please refer to FIG5 , the nozzle 1 includes a liquid storage bin 16, which forms the above-mentioned common area, and the liquid storage bin 16 can be located at the far end of the suction chamber 11 and is in fluid communication with the suction chamber 11, that is, with the nozzle 1 being located above the atomizing assembly 22 as a reference, the liquid storage bin 16 is located below the suction chamber 11. The liquid storage bin 16 can collect condensed liquid formed on the wall of the suction chamber 11, and the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 are both in fluid communication with the suction chamber 11 via the liquid storage bin 16.
可以参照图5,气溶胶生成装置还可以包括界定积液仓16远端边界的密封件15,密封件15上具均朝向吸嘴1近端延伸从而超出积液仓远端的第一柱状部155和第二柱状部156,即第一柱状部155的近端和第二柱状部156的近端均位于积液仓16的仓底的上方,第一柱状部155和第二柱状部156能够防止积液仓16中的液体漫延至第一通气孔151和第二通气孔152中,进而能够防止液体通过第二气流通道A2流向传感器组件5。Referring to Figure 5, the aerosol generating device may further include a seal 15 defining a distal boundary of the liquid storage bin 16, the seal 15 having a first columnar portion 155 and a second columnar portion 156 extending toward the proximal end of the nozzle 1 and thereby exceeding the distal end of the liquid storage bin, that is, the proximal ends of the first columnar portion 155 and the second columnar portion 156 are both located above the bottom of the liquid storage bin 16, the first columnar portion 155 and the second columnar portion 156 can prevent the liquid in the liquid storage bin 16 from spreading into the first vent hole 151 and the second vent hole 152, thereby preventing the liquid from flowing to the sensor assembly 5 through the second air flow channel A2.
请参照图5,密封件15可以包括柔性部153,柔性部153可以由硅胶或者橡胶等柔性材料制成,柔性部153被配置为连接第一支架21,以密封容纳腔的近端。密封件15还可以包括刚性部154,刚性部154的硬度大于柔性部153的硬度,以吸嘴1位于雾化组件22的上方为参考,刚性部154界定积液仓16的仓底,柔性部153位于刚性部154的下方且支撑刚性部154,刚性部154上具有第一开口,柔性部153上具有朝向积液仓16延伸且近端高出积液仓的仓底的柔性柱,部分柔性柱界定第一通气孔151,部分柔性柱界定第二通气孔152,柔性柱对应的穿过 第一开口伸入积液仓16中。Please refer to Figure 5. The seal 15 may include a flexible portion 153. The flexible portion 153 may be made of a flexible material such as silicone or rubber. The flexible portion 153 is configured to connect to the first bracket 21 to seal the proximal end of the accommodating cavity. The seal 15 may also include a rigid portion 154. The hardness of the rigid portion 154 is greater than the hardness of the flexible portion 153. With the nozzle 1 located above the atomizer assembly 22 as a reference, the rigid portion 154 defines the bottom of the liquid storage bin 16. The flexible portion 153 is located below the rigid portion 154 and supports the rigid portion 154. The rigid portion 154 has a first opening. The flexible portion 153 has a flexible column extending toward the liquid storage bin 16 and having a proximal end higher than the bottom of the liquid storage bin. Part of the flexible column defines the first vent 151, and part of the flexible column defines the second vent 152. The corresponding passages of the flexible column The first opening extends into the liquid storage chamber 16 .
请参照图2和图5,相对于主体部分2的近端,雾化组件22的安装位置更加靠近主体部分2的远端,即雾化组件22邻近主体部分2的远端设置。相对于主体部分2的远端,传感器组件5的安装位置更加靠近主体部分2的近端,即传感器组件5邻近主体部分2的近端设置。相比于雾化组件22,传感器组件5的安装位置可以更加靠近于吸嘴1,一方面,使得源自雾化组件22位置泄漏的液体或者第一气流通道A1内的冷凝液体难以进入到更加靠近吸嘴1或者更加靠近主体部分2近端的传感器组件5内,能够减少气流传感器52非正常触发的概率;另一方面,使得传感器组件5与吸嘴1之间的触发路径(第二气流通道Q2)较短,能够有效提升气流传感器52触发的灵敏度。Please refer to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5. Relative to the proximal end of the main body 2, the installation position of the atomizer assembly 22 is closer to the distal end of the main body 2, that is, the atomizer assembly 22 is disposed adjacent to the distal end of the main body 2. Relative to the distal end of the main body 2, the installation position of the sensor assembly 5 is closer to the proximal end of the main body 2, that is, the sensor assembly 5 is disposed adjacent to the proximal end of the main body 2. Compared with the atomizer assembly 22, the installation position of the sensor assembly 5 can be closer to the mouthpiece 1. On the one hand, it makes it difficult for liquid leaking from the atomizer assembly 22 or condensed liquid in the first airflow channel A1 to enter the sensor assembly 5 closer to the mouthpiece 1 or closer to the proximal end of the main body 2, which can reduce the probability of abnormal triggering of the airflow sensor 52; on the other hand, it makes the triggering path (second airflow channel Q2) between the sensor assembly 5 and the mouthpiece 1 shorter, which can effectively improve the triggering sensitivity of the airflow sensor 52.
请参照图4,在主体部分2的近端上开设有连通容纳腔的注液口214,可以通过注液口214向容纳腔中注入液体基质3。吸嘴1可以通过组装的方式与主体部分2的近端连接,当吸嘴1未安装在主体部分2上时,第一气流通道A1的气流端口、第一气流通道A1的气流端口以及注液口214均可以被暴露,从而能够通过注液口214向容纳腔中注入液体基质3。当吸嘴1安装在主体部分2上时,上述任一实施所述密封件15可以密封该注液口214,以防止液体基质3通过注液口214泄漏。Referring to FIG. 4 , a liquid injection port 214 communicating with the accommodating cavity is provided at the proximal end of the main body 2, and the liquid matrix 3 can be injected into the accommodating cavity through the liquid injection port 214. The suction nozzle 1 can be connected to the proximal end of the main body 2 by assembly. When the suction nozzle 1 is not installed on the main body 2, the air flow port of the first air flow channel A1, the air flow port of the first air flow channel A1, and the liquid injection port 214 can be exposed, so that the liquid matrix 3 can be injected into the accommodating cavity through the liquid injection port 214. When the suction nozzle 1 is installed on the main body 2, the sealing member 15 described in any of the above embodiments can seal the liquid injection port 214 to prevent the liquid matrix 3 from leaking through the liquid injection port 214.
在一示例中,相比雾化组件22,第一气流通道A1和第二气流通道A2的流体交汇处更加靠近吸嘴1,包括第一气流通道A1和第二气流通道A2在吸嘴中流体交汇,或者包括第一气流通道A1和第二气流通道A2在主体部分2中流体交汇。In one example, compared with the atomizer assembly 22, the fluid intersection of the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 is closer to the mouthpiece 1, including the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 fluidly intersecting in the mouthpiece, or including the first airflow channel A1 and the second airflow channel A2 fluidly intersecting in the main body 2.
请参照图2和5,以吸嘴1设置在雾化组件22的上方为参照,传感器组件5可以设置在雾化组件22的上方。Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 5 , with the nozzle 1 being disposed above the atomizing assembly 22 as a reference, the sensor assembly 5 may be disposed above the atomizing assembly 22 .
需要说明的是,本申请的说明书及其附图中给出了本申请的较佳的实施例,但并不限于本说明书所描述的实施例,进一步地,对本领域普通技术人员来说,可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换,而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本申请所附权利要求的保护范围。 It should be noted that the preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the specification and drawings of the present application, but are not limited to the embodiments described in the specification. Furthermore, it is possible for a person of ordinary skill in the art to make improvements or changes based on the above description, and all such improvements and changes should fall within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present application.
Claims (14)
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| CN202321051196.8 | 2023-05-04 | ||
| CN202321051196.8U CN220274953U (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2023-05-04 | aerosol generating device |
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| PCT/CN2024/088585 Pending WO2024227401A1 (en) | 2023-05-04 | 2024-04-18 | Aerosol generating device |
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| CN220274953U (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2024-01-02 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | aerosol generating device |
| CN222303091U (en) * | 2024-03-22 | 2025-01-07 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Aerosol generating device |
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| WO2019184468A1 (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-03 | 深圳瀚星翔科技有限公司 | Hybrid electronic atomizing device |
| CN212814260U (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-03-30 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device and host thereof |
| CN217826797U (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-11-18 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Atomization device |
| CN218474128U (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-02-14 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Aerosol generator |
| CN115721046A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-03 | 深圳市卓尔悦电子科技有限公司 | Atomizer and aerosol-generating device |
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| CN219047385U (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-05-23 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Electronic atomizing device |
| CN219205964U (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-06-20 | 深圳市基克纳科技有限公司 | Atomizing device |
| CN220274953U (en) * | 2023-05-04 | 2024-01-02 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | aerosol generating device |
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- 2023-05-04 CN CN202321051196.8U patent/CN220274953U/en active Active
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- 2024-04-18 WO PCT/CN2024/088585 patent/WO2024227401A1/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2019184468A1 (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2019-10-03 | 深圳瀚星翔科技有限公司 | Hybrid electronic atomizing device |
| CN212814260U (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2021-03-30 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Electronic atomization device and host thereof |
| CN217826797U (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-11-18 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Atomization device |
| CN218474128U (en) * | 2022-09-05 | 2023-02-14 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Aerosol generator |
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| CN219205964U (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-06-20 | 深圳市基克纳科技有限公司 | Atomizing device |
| CN115721046A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-03 | 深圳市卓尔悦电子科技有限公司 | Atomizer and aerosol-generating device |
| CN219047385U (en) * | 2022-12-09 | 2023-05-23 | 深圳市赛尔美电子科技有限公司 | Electronic atomizing device |
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