WO2025074777A1 - Shoe - Google Patents
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- WO2025074777A1 WO2025074777A1 PCT/JP2024/030453 JP2024030453W WO2025074777A1 WO 2025074777 A1 WO2025074777 A1 WO 2025074777A1 JP 2024030453 W JP2024030453 W JP 2024030453W WO 2025074777 A1 WO2025074777 A1 WO 2025074777A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1455—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
- A43B7/1464—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties with adjustable pads to allow custom fit
- A43B7/1467—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties with adjustable pads to allow custom fit adjustable by resilient members, e.g. springs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1475—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the type of support
Definitions
- Patent Document 1 proposes an orthopedic shoe intended to be worn by people suffering from conditions such as hallux valgus.
- the shoe has a relief area formed in the upper for the deformed area of the toes.
- This relief area is made of a material that is more elastic and has a lower friction coefficient than the other materials in the upper, and is configured to be stretchable.
- the shoes disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 have an extended relief area to alleviate the stress on the base of the big toe that is caused by hallux valgus.
- the shoes disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 have the relief area of the upper and other areas constructed from different materials.
- the upper is usually made of the same material and is required to be breathable.
- the above-mentioned shoes have uppers constructed from different materials and no consideration is given to breathability, so they cannot fulfill the functions required of shoes suitable for exercise (e.g., running).
- the present disclosure has been made in consideration of the above problems, and aims to provide shoes suitable for exercise (e.g., running) that take measures against hallux valgus.
- a shoe according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is a shoe comprising a sole and an upper provided above the sole and configured to accommodate a wearer's foot, the forefoot region of the upper covering at least the forefoot of the wearer being formed from a single continuous piece of knitted or woven fabric, the forefoot region having a first region corresponding to the medial side of the foot including the base of the wearer's big toe, a second region corresponding to the front end of the upper, and a third region located at least between the toe side of the first region and the second region, the elasticity of the first region being higher than that of the second region, and the elasticity of the third region being lower than that of the second region.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view that illustrates a schematic diagram of a foot skeletal model superimposed on a shoe according to a first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 2 is a development view showing an upper body of the shoe according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is a top view of a shoe according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a side view of the outer side of the shoe according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a side view of the medial side of the shoe according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is a plan view of the inner surface side of the front end of the shoe according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is a top view of the shoe according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure when worn by a wearer with hallux valgus.
- FIG. 8 is a plan view that illustrates a skeleton model of a foot with hallux valgus superimposed on the shoe according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is a development view showing an upper body of a shoe according to a modified example of the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the shoe according to the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiment shown below, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the gist of the present disclosure.
- the same or equivalent components and members are given the same reference numerals, and duplicated explanations are omitted as appropriate.
- the dimensions of the members in each drawing are enlarged or reduced as appropriate for ease of understanding.
- some of the members that are not important for explaining the embodiments are omitted in each drawing.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a state where a foot skeleton model is superimposed on the shoe 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a development view showing an upper body 20 of the shoe 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a top view of the shoe 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a side view of the outer foot side of the shoe 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a side view of the inner foot side of the shoe 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 1 shows only the shoe 1 for the left foot.
- the shoe 1 for the left foot and the shoe 1 for the right foot have a symmetrical structure, the shoe 1 for the left foot will be described in this embodiment, and the description of the shoe 1 for the right foot will be omitted.
- the direction in which the shoe center axis C, which is a perpendicular line passing through the center of the shoe 1 when viewed in a plane, extends is referred to as the front-rear direction, and the direction perpendicular to the front-rear direction when viewed in a plane is referred to as the foot width direction.
- the direction from the heel to the toe of the shoe 1 is referred to as the front
- the direction from the toe to the heel of the shoe 1 is referred to as the rear
- the direction toward the ground of the shoe 1 placed on a flat surface such as the ground is referred to as the down
- the direction away from the ground is referred to as the up.
- the side of the foot that is in the anatomical orthogonal position is called the medial side of the foot, and the side opposite the median side of the foot that is in the anatomical orthogonal position is called the lateral side of the foot.
- the side closer to the midline in the anatomical orthogonal position is called the medial side of the foot, and the side farthest from the midline in the anatomical orthogonal position is called the lateral side of the foot.
- the human foot is mainly composed of the cuneiform bone Ba, cuboid bone Bb, navicular bone Bc, talus Bd, calcaneus Be, metatarsal bone Bf, proximal phalangeal bone Bg, middle phalangeal bone Bh, and distal phalangeal bone Bi.
- the joints of the foot include the distal interphalangeal joint DIP joint Ja, the proximal interphalangeal joint PIP joint Jb, the metatarsophalangeal joint MP joint Jc, the Lisfranc joint Jd, and the Chopart joint Je.
- the human foot is divided into the forefoot LF, midfoot LM, and hindfoot LR by the Lisfranc joint Jd and Chopart joint Je.
- the forefoot LF refers to the part of the foot located forward of the Lisfranc joint Jd.
- the midfoot LM refers to the part between the Lisfranc joint Jd and the Chopart joint Je.
- the hindfoot LR refers to the part of the foot located behind the Chopart joint Je.
- the upper 2 comprises an upper forefoot region 20F that covers the forefoot LF of a wearer with a standard build, an upper midfoot region 20M that covers the midfoot LM of a wearer with a standard build, and an upper rearfoot region 20R that covers the rearfoot LR of a wearer with a standard build.
- the upper forefoot region 20F, upper midfoot region 20M, and upper rearfoot region 20R are connected in this order in the front-to-back direction of the upper 2.
- the first boundary line S1 is a line along the foot width direction that passes roughly along the Lisfranc joint Jd of a wearer with a standard build
- the second boundary line S2 is a line along the foot width direction that passes roughly along the Chopart joint Je of a wearer with a standard build.
- the upper forefoot region 20F is the portion located forward of the first boundary line S1.
- the upper midfoot region 20M is the portion located between the first boundary line S1 and the second boundary line S2.
- the upper rearfoot region 20R is the portion located behind the second boundary line S2.
- Shoe 1 is a shoe suitable for running and other sports, and is used, for example, as a running shoe or other sports shoe.
- Shoe 1 includes a sole 3 and an upper 2 that is provided above the sole 3 and is configured to accommodate the wearer's foot.
- the upper 2 comprises an upper body 20, a tongue 21, and shoelaces 22.
- the upper body 20 covers the part of the instep of the foot. At the top of the upper body 20, there is an opening 20a for inserting the wearer's foot, and an opening 20b that opens and communicates with the opening 20a.
- the opening 20b is closed with a tongue piece 21.
- Eyelet parts 20c (20c1) that are spaced apart from each other in the front-to-rear direction are provided on both side edges of the opening 20b in the foot width direction.
- the eyelet portion 20c (20c1) is not particularly limited in its configuration as long as it is possible to pass the shoelace 22 through it, but in this embodiment 1, it is a through hole that passes through the upper body 20 in the vertical direction.
- the tongue 21 is a member for protecting the instep of the wearer's foot.
- the tongue 21 covers the opening 20b inside the upper body 20.
- the tongue 21 is fixed to the upper body 20 by sewing, welding, adhesion, or a combination of these.
- the upper body 20 and the tongue 21 may be made of a material such as knitted fabric in which threads are rolled into a chain shape and the chain-shaped parts are hooked together to form a cloth, woven fabric in which warp and weft threads are crossed at a certain angle to form a cloth, or braided fabric in which three or more braided threads are crossed and run diagonally to form a cloth.
- knitted fabric woven with woven polyester threads is used for the upper body 20 and the tongue 21.
- the materials for the upper body 20 and the tongue 21 are not limited to the materials given as examples.
- the shoelace 22 is a string-like member that is threaded alternately through the eyelet portion 20c provided on the side edge of the opening 20b on the inner foot side 200 in the foot width direction and the eyelet portion 20c provided on the side edge of the opening 20b on the outer foot side 210 in the foot width direction.
- the shoelace 22 is removably attached to the upper body 20.
- the upper 2 including the tongue 21 and shoelaces 22 is described as an example, but the upper 2 may have a monosock structure in which the portion corresponding to the tongue 21 is integrated with the ankle portion of the upper body 20.
- the upper body 20 may have a structure in which a hook-and-loop fastener is used instead of the shoelaces 22 to fit the upper body 20 to the foot.
- the eyelet portion 20c is not formed in the upper body 20.
- the sole 3 is located below the upper 2.
- the sole 3 covers the sole of the foot.
- the sole 3 includes an outsole 30 and a midsole 31.
- the sole 3 is fixed to the upper body 20 by sewing, welding, adhesion, or a combination of these.
- the lower surface of the outsole 30 becomes the contact surface 30a that is placed on the ground.
- the midsole 31 is located on the upper surface of the outsole 30 and has cushioning properties.
- the outsole 30 may be integrated with the midsole 31.
- the outsole 30 integrated with the midsole 31 is also called a "unisole.”
- the medial side 200 of the midsole 31 of the sole 3 includes a first support portion 31a and a second support portion 32a which is the area of the midsole 31 other than the first support portion 31a.
- the first support portion 31a supports at least the midfoot portion LM of the wearer's medial side 200.
- the hardness of the first support portion 31a is configured to be higher than the hardness of the second support portion 32a.
- the upper body 20 of this embodiment 1 is composed of the upper forefoot region 20F, the upper midfoot region 20M, and the upper rear foot region 20R, which are connected in this order in the front-to-rear direction of the upper 2.
- the upper body 20 is formed from a single continuous piece of knitted or woven fabric. In this embodiment 1, it is formed from a single piece of knitted fabric, for example, mesh fabric, ensuring breathability and light weight.
- the upper forefoot region 20F which covers the wearer's forefoot LF, has a first region 25 that corresponds to the side of the medial side 200 of the foot, including the MP joint Jc, which is the base of the big toe B1 (distal phalange Bi, proximal phalange Bg) (see Figure 1), a second region 26 that corresponds to the front end 20d of the upper body 20, and a third region 27 that is located at least between the toe side of the first region 25 and the second region 26.
- the upper forefoot region 20F has a fifth region 28 that includes the shoe center axis C of the upper forefoot region 20F and is located between the front end of the opening 20b and the toe guard 24, and a sixth region 29 that is located on the outer foot side 210 from the fifth region 28. Between the second region 26 and the fifth region 28, and between the fifth region 28 and the sixth region 29, regions with the same configuration as the third region 27 are located.
- the first region 25 is formed in an area covering the side of the inner foot 200 corresponding to the position from the front end to the upper part of the rear end of the ball of the big toe, with the part corresponding to the MP joint at the base of the big toe B1 (see Figure 1) as its center.
- the first region 25 in this embodiment 1 is formed so that it is wide on the sole 3 side and narrows in the front-to-rear direction from the sole 3 upward. In other words, it is formed in a mountain shape extending upward from the sole 3, with the position corresponding to the MP joint as its apex.
- the first region 25 is formed in a mountain shape, but it is not limited to this shape and may be an elliptical or rectangular shape, as long as it covers the area including the MP joint, which is the base of the first toe B1 (see Figure 1).
- the elasticity of the first region 25, the second region 26, and the third region 27 are set as follows.
- the elasticity of the first region 25 is higher than that of the second region 26, and the elasticity of the third region 27 is lower than that of the second region 26.
- the elasticity of the first region 25 is the highest
- the elasticity of the second region 26 is set next higher than that of the third region 27, and the elasticity of the third region 27 is the lowest.
- the fifth region 28 and sixth region 29 are also configured to have the same elasticity as the second region 26.
- the second region 26, fifth region 28, and sixth region 29 extend in the foot width direction and are configured to fit the wearer's foot. Furthermore, the second region 26, fifth region 28, and sixth region 29 are also configured to have good breathability.
- the upper midfoot region 20M and the upper rearfoot region 20R are configured with the same elasticity as the third region 27, but the elasticity of the upper midfoot region 20M and the upper rearfoot region 20R is not particularly limited.
- the upper body 20 is made of a knitted mesh fabric.
- the mesh fabric used has a larger mesh size in the first region 25 than in the second region 26, and a smaller mesh size in the third region 27 than in the second region 26.
- the upper forefoot region 20F of the upper body 20 (upper 2) from a single continuous piece of mesh fabric, it is possible to ensure breathability in the upper forefoot region 20F.
- the mesh opening of the mesh fabric it is possible to make the first region 25, which corresponds to the side of the inner foot 200 including the base of the wearer's big toe B1 (MP joint), more stretchable than other regions.
- the upper forefoot region 20F of the upper body 20 (upper 2), which covers at least the wearer's forefoot LF, is formed from a single continuous piece of knitted fabric, and the first region 25, which corresponds to the medial side of the foot including the base (MP joint) of the wearer's big toe B1, is configured to be more elastic than other regions.
- hallux valgus is a state in which the base (MP joint) of the big toe B1 protrudes and the tip is bent toward the little toe.
- the base (MP joint) of the big toe B1 abuts against the first region 25 of the upper body 20 of the shoe 1.
- the first region 25 corresponding to the protruding part of the base of the big toe B1 deforms outward. This relieves stress on the base of the big toe B1, and reduces discomfort caused by pain, etc., in people with hallux valgus.
- the upper forefoot region 20F is made from a single continuous piece of knit fabric, providing a comfortable fit for an athletic (e.g. running) shoe.
- the first medial side eyelet portion 20c1 which is located at the frontmost position in the foot length direction of the medial side edge of the eyelet portion 20c, is configured to be located rearward in the foot length direction from the portion of the first region 25 that corresponds to the base of the first toe B1 (MP joint).
- the first medial eyelet portion 20c1 which is located at the forefront, is located behind the base of the big toe in the first region 25 in the foot length direction, so that even if the shoelace 22 is tightened, stress on the big toe is suppressed.
- the opening 20b further has a front end lace-through portion 20e in the center of the front end, and the front end lace-through portion 20e is positioned forward in the foot length direction from the position of the first inner foot side eyelet portion 20c1.
- the upper 2 has an inner surface 20j that faces the wearer's foot and an outer surface 20h that is exposed to the outside.
- a reinforcing member 20k is provided that extends to the inner and outer sides of the foot, including the center of the inner front end 20n of the forefoot region 20F of the inner surface 20j in the foot width direction.
- the reinforcing member 20k has a protruding portion 20m that protrudes rearward in the foot length direction from the center in the foot width direction.
- FIG. 9 A modified example of the present disclosure is shown in Fig. 9.
- a fourth region 40 having lower elasticity than the third region 27 is provided on the side of the third region 27 adjacent to the first region 25.
- the fourth region 40 is painted black in Fig. 7.
- fourth regions 40 which are less elastic than the third region 27, are provided between the third region 27 and the fifth region 28, between the fifth region 28 and the sixth region 29, and between the third region 27, the fifth region 28, and the sixth region 29 and the toes.
- the upper body 20 is made of a mesh fabric, but the present disclosure is not limited to the mesh fabric.
- the upper body 20 (upper 2) may be made of a fabric having an inner surface facing the wearer's foot and an outer surface exposed to the outside.
- At least the first region 25 and the second region 26 are provided with a plurality of recesses recessed from the outer surface 20h toward the inner surface 20j.
- the total area of the plurality of recesses provided in the first region 25 may be larger than the total area of the plurality of recesses provided in the second region 26.
- the first region 25 which corresponds to the side of the inner foot 200 including the base of the wearer's big toe B1 (MP joint), can be made more elastic than the other regions.
- the upper forefoot region 20F is a portion located forward of the Lisfranc joint Jd, but the upper forefoot region 20F is not limited thereto and may be located forward of the foot width direction along the upper portion of the rear end of the ball of the big toe. In other words, the upper forefoot region 20F only needs to include at least a region corresponding to the medial side of the foot including the base of the wearer's big toe B1.
- This disclosure can be used in athletic shoes such as running shoes.
- the upper further has an opening into which the wearer's foot is inserted, an opening connected to the front of the opening and closed by a tongue, and a plurality of eyelets located at an inner foot side edge and an outer foot side edge of the opening at a distance in the foot length direction,
- the opening further has a front end string passage at the center of the front end thereof,
- the shoe according to (4) above wherein the position of the front end lacing portion is located forward in the foot length direction relative to the position of the first inner foot side eyelet portion.
- the upper has an inner surface facing a wearer's foot and an outer surface exposed to the outside, and at least the first region and the second region are provided with a plurality of recesses recessed from the outer surface toward the inner surface, The shoe described in any one of (1) to (5) above, wherein a total area of the multiple recesses provided in the first region is greater than a total area of the multiple recesses provided in the second region.
- the reinforcing member has a protruding portion that protrudes rearward in the foot length direction from the center in the foot width direction.
- the sole has a first support portion that supports at least a midfoot portion of the wearer's medial side, A second support portion which is a region of the sole other than the first support portion,
- the shoe according to any one of (1) to (8) above, wherein the first support portion has a harderness than the second support portion.
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Abstract
Description
本開示は、シューズに関する。 This disclosure relates to shoes.
外反母趾は、母趾のつけ根(MP関節)部分が飛び出し、その先が小指側に曲がってしまった状態をいい、成人のおよそ30%に認められている。外反母趾の人がシューズを履くと母趾のつけ根がシューズのアッパーに抑えられ痛みが発生することがある。 Hallux valgus is a condition in which the base of the big toe (MP joint) protrudes and the tip bends towards the little toe, and is seen in approximately 30% of adults. When people with hallux valgus wear shoes, the base of the big toe is pressed down by the upper of the shoe, which can cause pain.
外反母趾の人を対象としたシューズが種々提案されている。例えば、特許文献1には、外反母趾などの病状に苦しむ人が着用することを目的とした整形外科用のシューズが提案されている。このシューズは、アッパーに足先の変形領域に対する緩和領域を形成している。この緩和領域は、他のアッパーの材料より伸縮性があり摩擦率が低い材料が用いられ、この緩和領域が延びるように構成されている。 Various shoes have been proposed for people with hallux valgus. For example, Patent Document 1 proposes an orthopedic shoe intended to be worn by people suffering from conditions such as hallux valgus. The shoe has a relief area formed in the upper for the deformed area of the toes. This relief area is made of a material that is more elastic and has a lower friction coefficient than the other materials in the upper, and is configured to be stretchable.
上記の特許文献1に開示されたシューズは、外反母趾による母趾のつけ根部分の飛び出しに対して、緩和領域が延び、母趾のつけ根に対するストレスを軽減させることができる。 The shoes disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 have an extended relief area to alleviate the stress on the base of the big toe that is caused by hallux valgus.
上記した特許文献1に開示されたシューズは、アッパーの緩和領域と他の領域とを異なる材料で構成している。しかしながら、運動(例えば、ランニング)に適したシューズにおいては、通常アッパーは同一の材料が用いられると共に、通気性が要求される。上記したシューズは、アッパーが異なる材質で構成されると共に、通気性については全く考慮されておらず、運動(例えば、ランニング)に適したシューズに要求される機能を果たすことはできない。 The shoes disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1 have the relief area of the upper and other areas constructed from different materials. However, in shoes suitable for exercise (e.g., running), the upper is usually made of the same material and is required to be breathable. The above-mentioned shoes have uppers constructed from different materials and no consideration is given to breathability, so they cannot fulfill the functions required of shoes suitable for exercise (e.g., running).
上記したように、従来の外反母趾の人が履くシューズは運動(例えば、ランニング)に適したものとはいえず、外反母趾の人が快適に着用し、運動が行えるシューズが望まれている。 As mentioned above, conventional shoes worn by people with hallux valgus are not suitable for exercise (e.g., running), and there is a demand for shoes that people with hallux valgus can wear comfortably and use while exercising.
本開示は、上記の問題に鑑みなされたものであり、外反母趾の対策を講じた運動(例えば、ランニング)に好適なシューズを提供することを課題とする。 The present disclosure has been made in consideration of the above problems, and aims to provide shoes suitable for exercise (e.g., running) that take measures against hallux valgus.
本発明者等は、運動(例えば、ランニング)自体の要求を満足し、外反母趾による母趾のつけ根の飛び出しに対するストレスについて検討した。本発明者等は、鋭意検討の結果、以下のような構成に想到した。 The inventors have investigated the stress caused by the base of the big toe protruding due to hallux valgus while satisfying the demands of the exercise itself (for example, running). After extensive research, the inventors have come up with the following configuration.
本開示の一実施形態に係るシューズは、ソールと前記ソールの上方に設けられ、着用者の足を収容するように構成されたアッパーを備えるシューズであって、前記アッパーの少なくとも着用者の前足部を覆う前足領域は、連続する一枚の編物又は織物で形成され、前記前足領域は、着用者の母趾のつけ根を含む内足側側面に対応する第1領域と、前記アッパーの前端部に対応する第2領域と、少なくとも前記第1領域のつま先側と前記第2領域との間に位置する第3領域と、を有し、前記第1領域の伸縮性は、前記第2領域より高く、前記第3領域の伸縮性は前記第2領域より低い。 A shoe according to one embodiment of the present disclosure is a shoe comprising a sole and an upper provided above the sole and configured to accommodate a wearer's foot, the forefoot region of the upper covering at least the forefoot of the wearer being formed from a single continuous piece of knitted or woven fabric, the forefoot region having a first region corresponding to the medial side of the foot including the base of the wearer's big toe, a second region corresponding to the front end of the upper, and a third region located at least between the toe side of the first region and the second region, the elasticity of the first region being higher than that of the second region, and the elasticity of the third region being lower than that of the second region.
以下の説明では、本開示の完全な理解を提供するために多数の具体的な例を述べる。しかしながら、当業者は、これらの具体的な例がなくても本発明を実施できることが明らかである。 In the following description, numerous specific examples are provided to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. However, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific examples.
よって、以下の開示は、本開示の例示として考慮されるべきであり、本開示を以下の図面または説明によって示される特定の実施形態に限定することを意図するものではない。 The following disclosure should therefore be considered as illustrative of the present disclosure and is not intended to limit the present disclosure to the specific embodiments illustrated in the drawings or description below.
本開示の一実施形態によれば、アッパーの少なくとも着用者の前足部を覆う前足領域は、連続する一枚の編物又は織物で形成され、着用者の母趾のつけ根を含む内足側側面に対応する第1領域が、他の領域より伸縮性が高く構成されているので、母趾のつけ根の飛びだし部分に対応する第1領域が外部に変形する。これにより、着用者が母趾のつけ根部分へ圧迫することが低減されてストレスが緩和され、外反母趾の人に痛みなどにより不快快を低減することができる。さらに、前足領域は、連続する一枚の編物で形成されているので、運動(例えば、ランニング)用シューズとしての着用感を得ることができる。 According to one embodiment of the present disclosure, the forefoot region of the upper covering at least the wearer's forefoot is formed from a single continuous piece of knitted or woven fabric, and the first region corresponding to the medial side of the foot including the base of the wearer's big toe is configured to be more elastic than the other regions, so that the first region corresponding to the protruding part of the base of the big toe deforms outward. This reduces the pressure that the wearer puts on the base of the big toe, relieving stress and reducing discomfort caused by pain for people with hallux valgus. Furthermore, because the forefoot region is formed from a single continuous piece of knitted fabric, it is possible to obtain the wearing sensation of a shoe for exercise (e.g., running).
次に、本開示の実施形態に係る靴に基づいて具体的に説明する。なお、本開示に係るシューズは、下記の実施形態に示したものに限定されず、その要旨を変更しない範囲において適宜変更して実施できるものである。
本開示の実施形態、変形例においては、同一または同等の構成要素、部材には、同一の符号を付するものとし、適宜重複した説明は省略する。また、各図面における部材の寸法は、理解を容易にするために適宜拡大、縮小して示される。また、各図面において実施形態を説明する上で重要でない部材の一部は省略して表示する。
Next, a specific description will be given based on a shoe according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Note that the shoe according to the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiment shown below, and can be appropriately modified without departing from the gist of the present disclosure.
In the embodiments and modified examples of the present disclosure, the same or equivalent components and members are given the same reference numerals, and duplicated explanations are omitted as appropriate. In addition, the dimensions of the members in each drawing are enlarged or reduced as appropriate for ease of understanding. In addition, some of the members that are not important for explaining the embodiments are omitted in each drawing.
また、第1、第2などの序数を含む用語は、多様な構成要素を説明するために用いられるが、この用語は一つの構成要素を他の構成要素から区別する目的にのみ用いられ、この用語によって構成要素が限定されるものではない。 In addition, terms including ordinal numbers such as first and second are used to describe various components, but these terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from other components, and do not limit the components.
[実施の形態]
図1は、本開示の実施の形態1に係るシューズ1に足の骨格モデルを重ねた状態を模式的に示す平面図、図2は、本開示の実施の形態1に係るシューズ1のアッパー本体20を示した展開図、図3は、本開示の実施の形態1に係るシューズ1の上面図、図4は、本開示の実施の形態1に係るシューズ1の外足側の側面図、図5は、本開示の実施の形態1に係るシューズ1の内足側の側面図である。図1を含む各図には、左足用のシューズ1のみを図示している。シューズ1は、左足用と右足用とで左右対称構造であるため、本実施の形態では左足用のシューズ1を説明し、右足用のシューズ1の説明を省略する。また、以下の説明においては、シューズ1を平面視した状態においてシューズ1の中心を通る垂線であるシューズセンター軸Cが延在する方向を前後方向といい、シューズ1を平面視した状態において上記前後方向と直交する方向を足幅方向という。
[Embodiment]
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a state where a foot skeleton model is superimposed on the shoe 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure, FIG. 2 is a development view showing an
また、前後方向のうち、シューズ1において踵から爪先に向かう方向を前方といい、前後方向のうち、シューズ1において爪先から踵に向かう方向を後方という。上下方向のうち、地面などの平らな面に置かれたシューズ1において地面側の方向を下方といい、地面とは反対側の方向を上方という。 In addition, in the front-to-back direction, the direction from the heel to the toe of the shoe 1 is referred to as the front, and in the front-to-back direction, the direction from the toe to the heel of the shoe 1 is referred to as the rear. In the up-down direction, the direction toward the ground of the shoe 1 placed on a flat surface such as the ground is referred to as the down, and the direction away from the ground is referred to as the up.
足のうちの解剖学的正位における正中側を内足側といい、足のうちの解剖学的正位における正中側とは反対側を外足側という。すなわち、解剖学的正位における正中に近い側を内足側といい、解剖学的正位における正中に遠い側を外足側という。 The side of the foot that is in the anatomical orthogonal position is called the medial side of the foot, and the side opposite the median side of the foot that is in the anatomical orthogonal position is called the lateral side of the foot. In other words, the side closer to the midline in the anatomical orthogonal position is called the medial side of the foot, and the side farthest from the midline in the anatomical orthogonal position is called the lateral side of the foot.
図1に示すように、人体の足は、主に、楔状骨Ba、立方骨Bb、舟状骨Bc、距骨Bd、踵骨Be、中足骨Bf、基節骨Bg、中節骨Bh、末節骨Biで構成される。足の関節には、遠位趾節間関節であるDIP関節Ja、近位趾節間関節であるPIP関節Jb、中足趾節関節であるMP関節Jc、リスフラン関節Jd、ショパール関節Jeが含まれる。 As shown in Figure 1, the human foot is mainly composed of the cuneiform bone Ba, cuboid bone Bb, navicular bone Bc, talus Bd, calcaneus Be, metatarsal bone Bf, proximal phalangeal bone Bg, middle phalangeal bone Bh, and distal phalangeal bone Bi. The joints of the foot include the distal interphalangeal joint DIP joint Ja, the proximal interphalangeal joint PIP joint Jb, the metatarsophalangeal joint MP joint Jc, the Lisfranc joint Jd, and the Chopart joint Je.
人の足は、リスフラン関節Jdとショパール関節Jeにより、前足部LF、中足部LM、後足部LRに分けられる。足の前足部LFはリスフラン関節Jdよりも前方に位置する部分をいう。足の中足部LMは、リスフラン関節Jdとショパール関節Jeまでの部分をいう。足の後足部LRは、ショパール関節Jeよりも後方に位置する部分をいう。 The human foot is divided into the forefoot LF, midfoot LM, and hindfoot LR by the Lisfranc joint Jd and Chopart joint Je. The forefoot LF refers to the part of the foot located forward of the Lisfranc joint Jd. The midfoot LM refers to the part between the Lisfranc joint Jd and the Chopart joint Je. The hindfoot LR refers to the part of the foot located behind the Chopart joint Je.
図1及び図2に示すように、アッパー2は、標準的な体型の着用者の足の前足部LFを覆うアッパー前足領域20Fと標準的な体型の着用者の中足部LMを覆うアッパー中足領域20Mと、標準的な体型の着用者の後足部LRを覆うアッパー後足領域20Rとを備えている。アッパー前足領域20Fとアッパー中足領域20Mとアッパー後足領域20Rは、この順序でアッパー2の前後方向に連なっている。
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the upper 2 comprises an
標準的な体型の着用者のリスフラン関節Jdに概ね沿った位置を通る足幅方向に沿った線を第1境界線S1とし、標準的な体型の着用者のショパール関節Jeに概ね沿った位置を通る足幅方向に沿った線を第2境界線S2とする。アッパー前足領域20Fは、第1境界線S1より前方に位置する部分である。アッパー中足領域20Mは、第1境界線S1と第2境界線S2との間に位置する部分である。アッパー後足領域20Rは、第2境界線S2より後方に位置する部分である。
The first boundary line S1 is a line along the foot width direction that passes roughly along the Lisfranc joint Jd of a wearer with a standard build, and the second boundary line S2 is a line along the foot width direction that passes roughly along the Chopart joint Je of a wearer with a standard build. The
図3から図5参照して、実施の形態1に係るシューズ1について説明する。 The shoe 1 according to the first embodiment will be described with reference to Figures 3 to 5.
シューズ1は、ランニング等の運動に適したシューズであり、例えば、ランニングシューズ、他のスポーツシューズとして用いられる。シューズ1は、ソール3とソール3の上方に設けられ、着用者の足を収容するように構成されたアッパー2とを備える。 Shoe 1 is a shoe suitable for running and other sports, and is used, for example, as a running shoe or other sports shoe. Shoe 1 includes a sole 3 and an upper 2 that is provided above the sole 3 and is configured to accommodate the wearer's foot.
アッパー2は、アッパー本体20と舌片21とシューレース22とを備えている。
The upper 2 comprises an
アッパー本体20は、足の甲側の部分を覆う。アッパー本体20の上部には、着用者の足を挿入するための履き口20aと、履き口20aに連通して開口する開口部20bが形成されている。開口部20bは舌片21で閉じられる。開口部20bの足幅方向の両側の側縁には、前後方向に互いに離隔するハトメ部20c(20c1)が設けられている。
The
ハトメ部20c(20c1)は、シューレース22を通すことが可能であればその構成は特に制限されないが、本実施の形態1ではアッパー本体20を上下方向に貫通する貫通孔である。
The
舌片21は、着用者の足の甲を保護するための部材である。舌片21は、アッパー本体20の内部において開口部20bを覆う。舌片21は、アッパー本体20に縫合、溶着、接着又はこれらの組み合わせによって固定されている。
The
アッパー本体20及び舌片21の材料には、例えば、糸を鎖形状に丸め、鎖形状の部分同士を引っ掛けて布状とする編物、縦糸と横糸とを一定の角度で交差させて布状とする織物、3本以上の組糸を互いに交差させるとともに斜めに走らせて布状とする組物等が用いられる。特に、通気性及び軽量性が求められるシューズ1においては、アッパー本体20及び舌片21の材料には、ポリエステル糸を編み込んだ編物が用いられる。なお、アッパー本体20及び舌片21の材料は、例示した材料に限定されない。
The
シューレース22は、開口部20bの足幅方向の内足側200の側縁に設けられたハトメ部20cと足幅方向の外足側210の側縁に設けられたハトメ部20cとに交互に通される紐状の部材である。シューレース22は、アッパー本体20に着脱可能に取り付けられている。
The
なお、本実施の形態1では舌片21及びシューレース22を含むアッパー2を例に説明するが、アッパー2は、舌片21に相当する部分がアッパー本体20の足首部分と一体となったモノソック構造であってもよい。また、アッパー本体20を足に密着させるためにシューレース22の代わりに面ファスナーを用いる構造であってもよい。面ファスナーを用いてアッパー本体20を足に密着させる場合、アッパー本体20にハトメ部20cは形成されない。
In this embodiment 1, the upper 2 including the
ソール3は、アッパー2の下方に位置する。ソール3は、足裏を覆う。ソール3は、アウトソール30と、ミッドソール31とを備えている。ソール3は、縫合、溶着、接着又はこれらの組み合わせによってアッパー本体20に固定される。アウトソール30の下面は、地面に設置する接地面30aとなる。ミッドソール31は、アウトソール30の上面に位置しており、クッション性を有している。なお、アウトソール30は、ミッドソール31と一体であってもよい。ミッドソール31と一体化されたアウトソール30は、「ユニソール」とも称される。
The sole 3 is located below the upper 2. The sole 3 covers the sole of the foot. The sole 3 includes an
本実施の形態1においては、図5に示すように、ソール3のミッドソール31の内足側200は、第1支持部31a、ミッドソール31のうち第1支持部31a以外の領域である第2支持部32aを備える。第1支持部31aは、少なくとも着用者の内足側200の中足部LMを支える。そして、第1支持部31aの硬度は、第2支持部32aの硬度よりも高く構成されている。このように、それぞれの硬度を設定することにより、着用者の内足側200の中足部LMが内足側に倒れ込むことを抑制している。
In this embodiment 1, as shown in FIG. 5, the
図2~図5を参照して、アッパー本体20のアッパー前足領域20Fの構成について詳しく説明する。図2の展開図に示すように、本実施の形態1のアッパー本体20は、アッパー前足領域20Fとアッパー中足領域20Mとアッパー後足領域20Rからなり、アッパー前足領域20Fとアッパー中足領域20Mとアッパー後足領域20Rは、この順序でアッパー2の前後方向に連なっている。アッパー本体20は、連続する一枚の編物又は織物で形成される。本実施の形態1においては、1枚の編物、例えば、メッシュ生地で形成され、通気性及び軽量性を確保している。
The configuration of the
着用者の前足部LFを覆うアッパー前足領域20Fは、母趾B1(末節骨Bi、基節骨Bg)(図1参照)のつけ根であるMP関節Jcを含む内足側200の側面に対応する第1領域25と、アッパー本体20の前端部20dに対応する第2領域26と少なくとも第1領域25のつま先側と第2領域26との間に位置する第3領域27とを有する。
The
本実施の形態1においては、アッパー前足領域20Fは、アッパー前足領域20Fのシューズセンター軸Cを含み開口部20bの前端とつま先のトウガード24との間に位置する第5領域28と、第5領域28から外足側210に位置する第6領域29とを有する。第2領域26と第5領域28の間、第5領域28と第6領域29の間には、第3領域27と同じ構成の領域が位置する。
In this embodiment 1, the
本実施の形態1においては、理解を容易にするために、第1領域25、第2領域26、第5領域28、第6領域29にハッチングを施している。
In this embodiment 1, the
図2及び図5に示すように、第1領域25は、母趾B1(図1参照)のつけ根であるMP関節に対応する部分を中心として、母趾球の前端から後端の上部の位置に対応する内足側200の側面を覆う領域に形成される。本実施の形態1における第1領域25は、ソール3側が広く、ソール3から上方に向かって前後方向に狭くなるように形成されている。すなわちMP関節に対応する位置を頂点としてソール3から上方に山形に形成されている。
As shown in Figures 2 and 5, the
なお、本実施の形態1においては、第1領域25は山形に形成されているが、この形状に限らず、楕円形状、矩形形状などでもよく、母趾B1(図1参照)のつけ根であるMP関節を含む領域を覆う形状であればよい。
In the present embodiment 1, the
本実施の形態1においては、第1領域25、第2領域26、第3領域27の伸縮性は、それぞれ次のように設定されている。第1領域25の伸縮性は、第2領域26の伸縮性より高く、第3領域27の伸縮性は第2領域26より低いように構成されている。すなわち、第1領域25の伸縮性が最も高く、次いで、第2領域26の伸縮性が第3領域27の伸縮性より高く設定され、第3領域27の伸縮性が最も低い。
In this embodiment 1, the elasticity of the
また、第5領域28と第6領域29の伸縮性は、第2領域26と同じに構成している。第2領域26、第5領域28、第6領域29は、足幅方向に延び、着用者の足にフィットするように構成されている。さらに、第2領域26、第5領域28、第6領域29は、通気性も良いように構成されている。
The
なお、本実施の形態1では、アッパー中足領域20M、アッパー後足領域20Rは、第3領域27の伸縮性と同様の伸縮性で構成されているが、アッパー中足領域20M、アッパー後足領域20Rの伸縮性は特に限定されない。
In the present embodiment 1, the
本実施の形態1においては、アッパー本体20は、メッシュ生地の編物で構成している。そして、第1領域25の目開きは、第2領域26の目開きより大きく、第3領域27の目開きは、第2領域26の目開きより小さくしたメッシュ生地が用いられる。
In this embodiment 1, the
アッパー本体20(アッパー2)のアッパー前足領域20Fを連続する一枚のメッシュ生地により構成することにより、アッパー前足領域20Fの通気性を確保することができる。そして、メッシュ生地の目開きを制御することにより、着用者の母趾B1のつけ根(MP関節)を含む内足側200の側面に対応する第1領域25を、他の領域より伸縮性を高くすることができる。
By constructing the
上記したように、アッパー本体20(アッパー2)の少なくとも着用者の前足部LFを覆うアッパー前足領域20Fは、連続する一枚の編物で形成され、着用者の母趾B1のつけ根(MP関節)を含む内足側側面に対応する第1領域25が、他の領域より伸縮性が高く構成されている。図8に示すように、外反母趾は、母趾B1のつけ根(MP関節)部分が飛び出し、その先が小指側に曲がった状態である。図7に示すように、外反母趾の人がシューズ1を履くと母趾B1のつけ根(MP関節)がシューズ1のアッパー本体20の第1領域25に当接する。本実施の形態1のシューズ1は、母趾B1のつけ根の飛びだし部分に対応する第1領域25が外部に変形する。これにより、母趾B1のつけ根部分へのストレスが緩和され、外反母趾の人に痛みなどによる不快感を低減することができる。さらに、アッパー前足領域20Fは、連続する一枚の編物で形成されているので、運動(例えば、ランニング)用シューズとしての着用感を得ることができる。
As described above, the
本実施の形態1においては、ハトメ部20cのうち内足側縁部の足長方向における最前方に位置する第1内足側ハトメ部20c1が、第1領域25の母趾B1のつけ根(MP関節)に対応する部位より足長方向において後方に位置するように構成されている。
In this embodiment 1, the first medial side eyelet portion 20c1, which is located at the frontmost position in the foot length direction of the medial side edge of the
最前方に位置する第1内足側ハトメ部20c1が、第1領域25の母趾のつけね部より足長方向において後方に位置することにより、シューレース22を引き締めても母趾に負荷がかかることが抑制できる。
The first medial eyelet portion 20c1, which is located at the forefront, is located behind the base of the big toe in the
本実施の形態1においては、図2に示すように、開口部20bの前端部中央に前端紐通し部20eをさらに有し、前端紐通し部20eの位置が第1内足側ハトメ部20c1の位置よりも足長方向における前方に位置するように設けている。このように構成することで、シューレース22を引き締めた際にアッパー2の母趾B1に対応する部分が足幅方向内側に引っ張られる力が、第1内足側ハトメ部20c1と前端紐通し部20eにより分散されるため、母趾に負荷がかかることが抑制できる。
In this embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 2, the
また、図6に示すように、アッパー2は、着用者の足側に対向する内面20jと、外部に露出する外面20hとを有する。そして、内面20jの前足領域20Fの内側前端部20nの足幅方向の中心を含んで内足側及び外足側に延びる補強部材20kを設けている。
As shown in FIG. 6, the upper 2 has an
補強部材20kを設けることにより、母趾のつま先の突き上げによるアッパー2の傷みを抑制することができる。
By providing the reinforcing
さらに、補強部材20kは、足幅方向の中心から足長方向後方に突出した突出部20mを設けている。
Furthermore, the reinforcing
足幅方向の中心に向かって傾いている外反母趾の人の母趾の先端を突出部20mで受けることにより、アッパー2の傷みをさらに抑制できる。
By having the tip of the big toe of a person with hallux valgus, which is tilted toward the center of the foot width direction, received by the
[変形例]
図9に、本開示の変形例を示す。この変形例は、第3領域27の第1領域25に隣接する側に第3領域27より伸縮性が低い第4領域40を設けている。理解を容易にするために、図7において、第4領域40は、黒色に塗りつぶしている。
[Modification]
A modified example of the present disclosure is shown in Fig. 9. In this modified example, a
第3領域27の第1領域25に隣接する側に第3領域27より伸縮性が低い第4領域40を設けることにより、着用者の足のホールド性を向上させることができる。
By providing a
同様に、第3領域27と第5領域28との間、第5領域28と第6領域29との間、第3領域27、第5領域28、第6領域29とつま先との間にも第3領域27より伸縮性が低い第4領域40が設けられている。
Similarly,
[変形例2]
上記した実施形態においては、アッパー本体20はメッシュ生地を用いたが、本開示はメッシュ生地に限らない。アッパー本体20(アッパー2)は、着用者の足に対向する内面と、外部に露出する外面とを有する生地を用いることができる。少なくとも第1領域25及び第2領域26に外面20hから内面20jに向かって窪んだ複数の凹部が設けられている。そして、第1領域25に設けられた複数の凹部の総面積が、第2領域26に設けられた複数の凹部の総面積より大きく構成すれば良い。
[Modification 2]
In the above embodiment, the
このように、第1領域25に設けられた複数の凹部の総面積が、第2領域26に設けられた複数の凹部の総面積より大きく構成することにより、着用者の母趾B1のつけ根(MP関節)を含む内足側200の側面に対応する第1領域25を、他の領域より伸縮性を高くすることができる。
In this way, by configuring the total area of the multiple recesses provided in the
[変形例3]
上記した実施形態においては、アッパー前足領域20Fは、リスフラン関節Jdよりも前方に位置する部分としているが、アッパー前足領域20Fは、これに限らず、母趾球の後端の上部に沿った足幅方向より前方に位置としてもよい。すなわち、アッパー前足領域20Fは少なくとも着用者の母趾B1のつけ根を含む内足側側面に対応する領域を含めばよい。
[Modification 3]
In the above embodiment, the
上述の各変形例は上述の実施形態と同様の作用、効果を奏する。 The above-mentioned modified examples have the same functions and effects as the above-mentioned embodiments.
上述した実施形態と変形例の任意の組合せもまた本発明の実施形態として有用である。組合せによって生じる新たな実施形態は、組み合わされる各実施形態及び変形例それぞれの効果をあわせもつ。 Any combination of the above-described embodiments and modifications is also useful as an embodiment of the present invention. The new embodiment resulting from the combination has the combined effects of each of the combined embodiments and modifications.
本開示は、ランニングシューズなどの運動用シューズに利用することができる。 This disclosure can be used in athletic shoes such as running shoes.
本明細書によって開示される事項は、以下のものを含む。
(1)ソールと前記ソールの上方に設けられた足を収容するように構成されたアッパーを備えるシューズであって、
前記アッパーの少なくとも着用者の前足部を覆う前足領域は、連続する一枚の編物又は織物で形成され、
前記前足領域は、着用者の母趾のつけ根を含む内足側側面に対応する第1領域と、前記アッパーの前端部に対応する第2領域と、少なくとも前記第1領域のつま先側と前記第2領域との間に位置する第3領域と、を有し、
前記第1領域の伸縮性は、前記第2領域より高く、前記第3領域の伸縮性は前記第2領域より低い、シューズ。
(2)前記編物はメッシュ生地であり、前記第1領域の目開きは、前記第2領域の目開きより大きく、前記第3領域の目開きは、前記第2領域の目開きより小さい、上記(1)に記載のシューズ。
(3)前記第3領域の前記第1領域に隣接する側に前記第3領域より伸縮性が低い第4領域を設けた上記(1)または(2)に記載のシューズ。
(4)前記アッパーは、着用者の足が挿入される履き口と、前記履き口の前方に連接して開口され、舌片で閉じられた開口部と、前記開口部の内足側縁部及び外足側縁部に足長方向に離間して位置する複数のハトメ部と、をさらに有し、
前記ハトメ部のうち前記内足側縁部の足長方向における最前方に位置する第1内足側ハトメ部が、前記第1領域の母趾のつけ根部に対応する部位より足長方向において後方に位置する、上記(1)から(3)のいずれかに記載のシューズ。
(5)前記開口部の前端部中央に前端紐通し部をさらに有し、
前記前端紐通し部の位置が第1内足側ハトメ部の位置よりも足長方向における前方に位置する、上記(4)に記載のシューズ。
(6)前記アッパーは、着用者の足に対向する内面と、外部に露出する外面とを有し、少なくとも前記第1領域及び前記第2領域に、前記外面から内面に向かって窪んだ複数の凹部が設けられ、
前記第1領域に設けられた複数の凹部の総面積が、前記第2領域に設けられた複数の凹部の総面積より大きい、上記(1)から(5)のいずれかに記載のシューズ。
(7)前記アッパーは、着用者の足に対向する内面と、外部に露出する外面とを有し、前記アッパー内面の前足領域の前端部の足幅方向の中心を含んで内足側及び外足側に延びる補強部材を有する、上記(1)から(6)のいずれかに記載のシューズ。
(8)前記補強部材は、足幅方向の中心から足長方向後方に突出した突出部を有する、上記(7)に記載のシューズ。
(9)前記ソールが少なくとも着用者の内足側中足部を支える第1支持部と、
前記ソールのうち第1支持部以外の領域である第2支持部と、を備え、
前記第1支持部の硬度が前記第2支持部の硬度よりも高い、上記(1)から(8)のいずれかに記載のシューズ。
The matters disclosed in this specification include the following.
(1) A shoe having a sole and an upper configured to receive a foot above the sole,
At least a forefoot region of the upper that covers a forefoot of a wearer is formed from a continuous piece of knitted or woven fabric;
the forefoot region has a first region corresponding to an inner side surface of the foot including the base of the wearer's big toe, a second region corresponding to a front end portion of the upper, and a third region located at least between a toe side of the first region and the second region,
The shoe, wherein the first region has higher elasticity than the second region and the third region has lower elasticity than the second region.
(2) The shoe described in (1) above, wherein the knitted fabric is a mesh fabric, the opening of the first region is larger than the opening of the second region, and the opening of the third region is smaller than the opening of the second region.
(3) A shoe as described in (1) or (2) above, further comprising a fourth region adjacent to the first region and having lower elasticity than the third region.
(4) The upper further has an opening into which the wearer's foot is inserted, an opening connected to the front of the opening and closed by a tongue, and a plurality of eyelets located at an inner foot side edge and an outer foot side edge of the opening at a distance in the foot length direction,
A shoe as described in any one of (1) to (3) above, wherein a first medial side eyelet portion, which is located at the frontmost position in the foot length direction of the medial side edge portion among the eyelets, is located rearward in the foot length direction from the portion corresponding to the base of the first toe in the first region.
(5) The opening further has a front end string passage at the center of the front end thereof,
The shoe according to (4) above, wherein the position of the front end lacing portion is located forward in the foot length direction relative to the position of the first inner foot side eyelet portion.
(6) The upper has an inner surface facing a wearer's foot and an outer surface exposed to the outside, and at least the first region and the second region are provided with a plurality of recesses recessed from the outer surface toward the inner surface,
The shoe described in any one of (1) to (5) above, wherein a total area of the multiple recesses provided in the first region is greater than a total area of the multiple recesses provided in the second region.
(7) A shoe described in any of (1) to (6) above, wherein the upper has an inner surface facing the wearer's foot and an outer surface exposed to the outside, and has a reinforcing member extending to the medial and lateral sides of the foot, including the center of the foot width direction of the front end of the forefoot region of the inner surface of the upper.
(8) The shoe according to (7) above, wherein the reinforcing member has a protruding portion that protrudes rearward in the foot length direction from the center in the foot width direction.
(9) The sole has a first support portion that supports at least a midfoot portion of the wearer's medial side,
A second support portion which is a region of the sole other than the first support portion,
The shoe according to any one of (1) to (8) above, wherein the first support portion has a harderness than the second support portion.
1 :シューズ
2 :アッパー
3 :ソール
20 :アッパー本体
20F :アッパー前足領域(前足領域)
20M :アッパー中足領域(中足領域)
20R :アッパー後足領域(後足領域)
20a :履き口
20b :開口部
20c :ハトメ部
20c1 :第1内足側ハトメ部
20d :前端部
20e :前端紐通し部
21 :舌片
22 :シューレース
25 :第1領域
26 :第2領域
27 :第3領域
28 :第5領域
29 :第6領域
30 :アウトソール
30a :接地面
31 :ミッドソール
40 :第4領域
200 :内足側
210 :外足側
B1 :母趾
Jc :MP関節
LF :前足部
LM :中足部
LR :後足部
1: Shoes 2: Upper 3: Sole 20:
20M: Upper midfoot area (midfoot area)
20R: Upper rear foot area (rear foot area)
20a :
Claims (6)
前記アッパーの少なくとも着用者の前足部を覆う前足領域は、連続する一枚の編物又は織物で形成され、
前記前足領域は、着用者の母趾のつけ根を含む内足側側面に対応する第1領域と、前記アッパーの前端部に対応する第2領域と、少なくとも前記第1領域のつま先側と前記第2領域との間に位置する第3領域と、を有し、
前記第1領域の伸縮性は、前記第2領域より高く、前記第3領域の伸縮性は前記第2領域より低い、シューズ。 A shoe comprising a sole and an upper disposed over the sole and configured to receive a wearer's foot,
At least a forefoot region of the upper that covers a forefoot of a wearer is formed from a continuous piece of knitted or woven fabric;
the forefoot region has a first region corresponding to an inner side surface of the foot including the base of the wearer's big toe, a second region corresponding to a front end portion of the upper, and a third region located at least between a toe side of the first region and the second region,
The shoe, wherein the first region has higher elasticity than the second region and the third region has lower elasticity than the second region.
前記ハトメ部のうち前記内足側縁部の足長方向における最前方に位置する第1内足側ハトメ部が、前記第1領域の母趾のつけ根に対応する部位より足長方向において後方に位置する、請求項1に記載のシューズ。 The upper further has an opening into which a wearer's foot is inserted, an opening that is connected to the front of the opening and closed by a tongue, and a plurality of eyelets that are spaced apart in the foot length direction on an inner foot side edge and an outer foot side edge of the opening,
2. The shoe according to claim 1, wherein a first medial side eyelet portion, which is located at the frontmost position in the foot length direction of the medial side edge portion among the eyelets, is located rearward in the foot length direction from a portion of the first region corresponding to the base of the first toe.
前記前端紐通し部の位置が前記第1内足側ハトメ部の位置よりも足長方向における前方に位置する、請求項4に記載のシューズ。 The opening further has a front end string passage at the center of the front end thereof,
The shoe according to claim 4 , wherein the front end lacing portion is located forward in the foot length direction relative to the first medial eyelet portion.
少なくとも前記第1領域及び前記第2領域に、前記外面から前記内面に向かって窪んだ複数の凹部が設けられ、
前記第1領域に設けられた複数の凹部の総面積が、前記第2領域に設けられた複数の凹部の総面積より大きい、請求項1に記載のシューズ。 The upper has an inner surface facing a wearer's foot and an outer surface exposed to the outside,
At least the first region and the second region are provided with a plurality of recesses recessed from the outer surface toward the inner surface,
The shoe according to claim 1 , wherein a total area of the plurality of recesses provided in the first region is greater than a total area of the plurality of recesses provided in the second region.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005329270A (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2005-12-02 | Asics Corp | Athletic shoes with improved upper fit |
| JP2014210179A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-11-13 | アディダス アーゲー | Upper |
| JP2016518174A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2016-06-23 | ボア テクノロジー,インコーポレイテッド | Method and apparatus for retrofitting footwear to include a reel-based closure system |
| JP2018050792A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | Tbカワシマ株式会社 | Upper component, shoe, sole component, and production method of upper component |
| JP2022044628A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2022-03-17 | ナイキ イノベイト シーブイ | Method for manufacturing knitted component |
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2023
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005329270A (en) * | 2003-04-24 | 2005-12-02 | Asics Corp | Athletic shoes with improved upper fit |
| JP2022044628A (en) * | 2012-02-20 | 2022-03-17 | ナイキ イノベイト シーブイ | Method for manufacturing knitted component |
| JP2016518174A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2016-06-23 | ボア テクノロジー,インコーポレイテッド | Method and apparatus for retrofitting footwear to include a reel-based closure system |
| JP2014210179A (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2014-11-13 | アディダス アーゲー | Upper |
| JP2018050792A (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2018-04-05 | Tbカワシマ株式会社 | Upper component, shoe, sole component, and production method of upper component |
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