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WO2024243884A1 - Electronic heating and atomization assembly and apparatus - Google Patents

Electronic heating and atomization assembly and apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2024243884A1
WO2024243884A1 PCT/CN2023/097544 CN2023097544W WO2024243884A1 WO 2024243884 A1 WO2024243884 A1 WO 2024243884A1 CN 2023097544 W CN2023097544 W CN 2023097544W WO 2024243884 A1 WO2024243884 A1 WO 2024243884A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid inlet
liquid
recess
electronic heating
capillary
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
PCT/CN2023/097544
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Huachengda Precision Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Huachengda Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Huachengda Precision Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Huachengda Precision Industry Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2023/097544 priority Critical patent/WO2024243884A1/en
Publication of WO2024243884A1 publication Critical patent/WO2024243884A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of electronic heating atomization, and in particular to an electronic heating atomization component and device.
  • the electronic heating atomization device is a device that changes liquid into gas by electrically heating the atomized liquid. It mainly uses electric energy to heat the atomized liquid to boiling point, and then forms atomized steam and air to form an aerosol substance. It is currently mainly used in the field of electronic cigarettes, and there is also a trend of expanding to the fields of beauty and medical treatment.
  • the electronic heating atomization device usually includes a liquid guide, a heating element, and a liquid storage tank for storing liquid. During the use of the device, the liquid guide conducts the liquid in the liquid storage tank to the heating element. The heating element is powered on and heats up to atomize the liquid. The liquid in the oil storage tank is consumed and extra space is created.
  • the air pressure in the extra space becomes smaller, and the external atmospheric pressure is higher than the air pressure in the oil storage tank. Therefore, there will be outside air that will enter the liquid storage tank through the gap between the liquid storage tank and the outside on the device. At this time, when the air enters, it often occupies part of the liquid guide channel of the liquid guide, causing the liquid to be unsmooth and affecting the liquid supply of the guide liquid.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic heating atomization component and device in view of the above-mentioned defects in the related technology.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems includes: providing an electronic heating atomization component, including a base, a liquid guiding member for conducting liquid, and a heating member for heating and atomizing the liquid in the liquid guiding member, the base is provided with a accommodating cavity, the liquid guiding member and the heating member are arranged in the accommodating cavity, the outer side of the base is provided with a liquid inlet recess, the liquid inlet recess forms a liquid inlet opening open to the outside, the base is provided with at least two liquid inlet capillary holes connecting the liquid inlet recess and the accommodating cavity at a position in the liquid inlet recess, so that liquid outside the base can enter the accommodating cavity from the liquid inlet recess and the liquid inlet capillary holes; the base is provided with a ventilation channel connecting the outside and the accommodating cavity, and the ventilation channel is arranged at a position outside the liquid inlet recess.
  • the liquid inlet recess is arranged on the side wall of the base body, the liquid inlet recess forms the liquid inlet opening on one side in the extending direction of the side wall, and the liquid inlet capillary hole penetrates the side wall along the thickness direction of the side wall.
  • the depression depth of the liquid inlet recess along the thickness direction of the side wall is smaller than its width, and/or the depression depth of the liquid inlet recess along the thickness direction of the side wall is smaller than its dimension along the direction of the liquid inlet opening.
  • the depression depth of the liquid inlet recess along the thickness direction of the side wall is less than or equal to 1 mm.
  • the base is provided with a raised dividing rib in the liquid inlet recess, and the dividing rib extends from close to the liquid inlet opening to away from the liquid inlet opening, separating the at least two liquid inlet capillary holes, and dividing the liquid inlet recess into at least two liquid inlet channels leading to the liquid inlet capillary holes.
  • a sealing member is included, wherein the sealing member is arranged outside the base body, and the separation rib supports the sealing member.
  • one end of the dividing rib away from the liquid inlet opening is provided with a communication notch for communicating with adjacent liquid inlet channels.
  • the liquid inlet capillary hole comprises a first partial hole and a second partial hole which are interconnected, and the first partial hole extends from a direction close to the liquid inlet opening to a direction away from the liquid inlet opening.
  • the base body is provided with a liquid conducting groove in the liquid inlet recess, the liquid conducting groove extending from close to the liquid inlet opening to far away from the liquid inlet opening, and the liquid conducting groove is connected to the liquid inlet capillary hole.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems includes: providing an electronic heating atomization device, including a shell and the above-mentioned electronic heating atomization component arranged in the shell, the inner surface of the shell and the liquid inlet recess define a narrow liquid inlet capillary groove, the liquid inlet opening is the opening of the narrow liquid inlet capillary groove, the shell is provided with a liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is connected to the liquid inlet opening; the electronic heating atomization component includes a seal for preventing the liquid in the liquid storage tank from leaking out, and the seal is arranged between the base and the shell; the shell is provided with an airway, and the airway is connected to the electronic heating atomization component, so that the atomized steam generated by the electronic heating atomization component can flow out from the airway.
  • the electronic heating atomization component and device are designed with liquid inlet capillaries at the liquid inlet recess, and the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank from the liquid inlet recess is increased through the tension of the liquid in the liquid inlet capillaries and the smaller micropore characteristics of the liquid guide itself.
  • a ventilation channel is provided at a position outside the liquid inlet recess.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic heating atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic heating atomization assembly of FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a base and a seal of the electronic heating atomization assembly of FIG. 1 .
  • Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 1 .
  • FIG. 5 is a front view of a base body according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a base body according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a front view of the base body of FIG. 6 .
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a base body according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a front view of the base body of FIG. 8 .
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a base body according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a front view of the base body of FIG. 10 .
  • FIG. 12 is a perspective view of an electronic heating atomization device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the electronic heating atomization device of FIG. 12 .
  • FIG14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the B-B line of FIG12 .
  • Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the C-C line of Fig. 12 .
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of liquid forming a liquid film in the ventilation channel of the electronic heating atomization device of FIG. 14 .
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of liquid entering the capillary narrow groove and the liquid inlet capillary hole in the electronic heating atomization device of FIG. 15 .
  • the reference numerals in the figure indicate: electronic heating atomization assembly 1, base 11, side wall 110, liquid inlet recess 111, liquid inlet opening 1111, second opening 1112, liquid inlet capillary hole 112, first part hole 1121, second part hole 1122, separation rib 113, liquid inlet channel 1131, communication gap 1132, liquid guide groove 114, ventilation channel 115, accommodating chamber 116, liquid guide member 12, heating member 13, sealing member 14, shell 2, liquid storage bin 21, ventilation channel 22, liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23, liquid 3;
  • the liquid inlet recess 111 has a depth U along the thickness direction of the side wall 110 , a width V of the liquid inlet recess 111 , and a dimension W of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the direction of the liquid inlet opening 1111 .
  • an electronic heating atomization assembly 1 in one embodiment of the present invention comprises a substrate 11, a liquid guide 12 for conducting liquid, and a heating element 13 for heating and atomizing the liquid in the liquid guide 12, wherein the heating element 13 is in contact with the liquid guide 12, a receiving cavity 116 is provided on the substrate 11, the liquid guide 12 and the heating element 13 are arranged in the receiving cavity 116, a liquid inlet recess 111 is provided on the outer side of the substrate 11, the liquid inlet recess 111 forms a liquid inlet opening 1111 open to the outside, and the substrate 11 is provided with at least two connecting portions of the liquid inlet recess 111 and the receiving cavity 116 at a position in the liquid inlet recess 111.
  • liquid inlet capillaries 112 to allow liquid outside the substrate 11 to enter the accommodating chamber 116 from the liquid inlet recess 111 and the liquid inlet capillaries 112, and contact with the liquid guiding member 12.
  • the liquid guiding member 12 is usually made of a porous material with numerous micropores.
  • the liquid guiding member 12 absorbs and conducts the liquid to the heating member 13.
  • the heating member 13 is powered on and generates heat to heat the liquid into atomized liquid.
  • the liquid inlet opening 1111 is used to control the liquid inlet area to avoid leakage of the atomized liquid due to an excessively large liquid inlet area.
  • a ventilation channel 115 connecting the outside and the accommodating chamber 116 is provided on the substrate 11, and the ventilation channel 115 is arranged at a position outside the liquid inlet recess 111.
  • a liquid storage tank 21 for storing liquid 3 is usually provided on the electronic heating atomization device.
  • the liquid storage tank 21 is connected to the liquid inlet opening 1111 of the electronic heating atomization component 1.
  • the liquid 3 enters the accommodating cavity 116 through the liquid inlet opening 1111, the liquid inlet recess 111 and the liquid inlet hole, and contacts the liquid guiding member 12.
  • the liquid guiding member 12 absorbs and conducts the liquid 3 to the heating member 13.
  • the heating member 13 is powered on to heat the atomized liquid 3, consuming the liquid 3 in the liquid storage tank 21, and the external air enters the liquid storage tank 21 through the ventilation channel 115, so that the liquid storage tank 21 maintains air pressure balance with the outside.
  • the electronic heating atomization component 1 is designed with a liquid inlet capillary pore 112 at the liquid inlet recess 111.
  • the tension of the liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary pore 112 and the smaller micropore characteristics of the liquid guide 12 itself increase the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet recess 111.
  • a ventilation channel 115 is provided at a position other than the liquid inlet recess 111.
  • the liquid inlet recess 111 is arranged on the side wall 110 of the base 11, and a liquid inlet opening 1111 is formed on one side of the liquid inlet recess 111 in the extension direction of the side wall 110, and at the same time, a second opening 1112 is also opened on one side of the liquid inlet recess 111 in the thickness direction of the side wall 110, but the second opening 1112 is not used for liquid inlet; the liquid inlet capillary pores 112 penetrate the side wall 110 along the thickness direction of the side wall 110 to connect the liquid inlet recess 111 with the accommodating chamber 116.
  • the housing 2 of the device covers the second opening 1112, leaving the liquid inlet opening 1111 to communicate with the liquid storage tank 21, and the liquid 3 in the liquid storage tank 21 enters the liquid inlet recess 111 through the liquid inlet opening 1111.
  • the liquid inlet recess 111 forms a liquid inlet opening 1111 on one longitudinal side and a second opening 1112 on one lateral side.
  • the liquid inlet capillary hole 112 transversely penetrates the side wall 110 of the base 11 .
  • the depression depth U of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 is smaller than the width V, and/or the depression depth U of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 is smaller than the dimension W along the direction of the liquid inlet opening 1111.
  • the narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet is a narrow and long area with a certain length, and its function is as follows: referring to Figures 15 and 17, 1 the capillary force formed by the tension of the liquid 3 in the narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet makes it more difficult for air to enter the position of the capillary hole 112 for liquid inlet, that is, when the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 21 of the electronic heating atomization device decreases, the liquid 3 at the position of the capillary hole 112 needs to be squeezed away when the outside air wants to enter the liquid storage tank 21, and the narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet formed at the position of the capillary hole 112 has a greater resistance, and the air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage tank 21 needs to reach a greater difference before it can be squeezed away.
  • the depression depth U of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 is less than or equal to 1 mm.
  • This dimension enables the narrow dimension of the liquid inlet capillary groove 23 formed when the electronic heating atomization assembly 1 is applied to an electronic cigarette (i.e., the dimension along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 of the substrate 11) to be less than or equal to 1 mm, which can allow the liquid 3 to form a suitable tension and better achieve the technical effect of preventing part of the gas from entering from the liquid inlet recess 111 and occupying the liquid supply channel.
  • the base 11 is provided with a raised dividing rib 113 in the liquid inlet recess 111, and the dividing rib 113 extends from the direction close to the liquid inlet opening 1111 to the direction away from the liquid inlet opening 1111, separating the at least two liquid inlet capillary holes 112, and separating the liquid inlet recess 111 into at least two liquid inlet channels 1131 leading to the liquid inlet capillary holes 112.
  • a large liquid inlet recess 111 is divided into multiple small liquid inlet channels 1131 by the dividing ribs, which is used to increase the capillary tension at the liquid inlet channel 1131, so that the capillary tension of the liquid 3 is greater and it is not easily broken by the gas.
  • the electronic heating atomization assembly 1 includes a seal 14, which is arranged on the outside of the base 11, and the partition rib 113 supports the inner surface of the seal 14. Because the seal 14 is usually made of elastic deformable material, it can prevent the liquid inlet capillary pore 112 from being deformed and blocked by the seal 14 and losing the liquid inlet area.
  • a connecting notch 1132 for connecting adjacent liquid inlet channels 1131 is provided at one end of the dividing rib 113 away from the liquid inlet opening 1111, so as to allow connection between the separated small liquid inlet channels 1131, thereby allowing the liquid 3 to flow between the small liquid inlet channels 1131 and ensure smooth liquid supply.
  • the liquid inlet capillary 112 includes a first partial hole 1121 and a second partial hole 1122 which are interconnected.
  • the first partial hole 1121 extends from close to the liquid inlet opening 1111 to away from the liquid inlet opening 1111, so that the liquid inlet capillary 112 is in an "inverted T" shape. Since one end of the first partial hole 1121 is close to the liquid inlet opening 1111, the liquid 3 at the liquid inlet opening 1111 can be better guided and dispersed to various parts of the liquid inlet capillary 112, which can ensure that the liquid 3 is in balanced contact with the liquid guiding member 12 in the accommodating chamber 116.
  • the base 11 is provided with a liquid guide groove 114 extending from near the liquid inlet opening 1111 to far away from the liquid inlet opening 1111 in the liquid inlet recess 111, and the liquid guide groove 114 is connected to the liquid inlet capillary hole 112 to ensure smooth liquid supply to the liquid inlet capillary hole 112.
  • a design can be used in a narrower structure of an electronic heating atomization component 1, and when the space is limited and the narrow liquid inlet capillary groove 23 defined by the liquid inlet recess 111 and the housing 2 or the sealing member 14 of the device is small, such a design can be used to achieve smooth liquid supply.
  • an electronic heating atomization device in one embodiment of the present invention includes a shell 2 and the above-mentioned electronic heating atomization component 1 arranged in the shell 2, the inner surface of the shell 2 and the liquid inlet recess 111 define a liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23, the liquid inlet opening 1111 is the opening of the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23, a liquid storage tank 21 is provided on the shell 2, and the liquid storage tank 21 is connected to the liquid inlet opening 1111; the electronic heating atomization component 1 includes a sealing member 14 for preventing the liquid 3 in the liquid storage tank 21 from leaking out, and the sealing member 14 is arranged between the base 11 and the shell 2; an air duct 22 is provided on the shell 2, and the air duct 22 is connected to the electronic heating atomization component 1, so that the atomized steam generated by the electronic heating atomization component 1 can flow out of the device from the air duct 22.
  • the base body 11 is provided with a raised dividing rib 113 in the liquid inlet recess 111, and the dividing rib 113 extends from close to the liquid inlet opening 1111 to away from the liquid inlet opening 1111, separating the at least two liquid inlet capillary holes 112, and dividing the liquid inlet recess 111 into at least two liquid inlet channels 1131 leading to the liquid inlet capillary holes 112; the dividing rib 113 supports the inner surface of the shell 2 or the sealing member 14, which can prevent the shell 2 or the sealing member 14 from deforming and blocking the liquid inlet capillary holes 112, resulting in the problem of loss of liquid inlet area.
  • the electronic heating atomization component device is designed with a liquid inlet capillary pore 112 at the liquid inlet recess 111.
  • the tension of the liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary pore 112 and the smaller micropore characteristics of the liquid guide 12 itself increase the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet recess 111.
  • a ventilation channel 115 is provided at a position outside the liquid inlet recess 111.
  • the liquid storage tank 21 in the electronic heating atomization device is connected to the liquid inlet opening 1111 of the electronic heating atomization component 1.
  • the liquid 3 enters the accommodating chamber 116 through the liquid inlet opening 1111, the liquid inlet recess 111 and the liquid inlet hole, and contacts the liquid guiding member 12.
  • the liquid guiding member 12 absorbs and conducts the liquid 3 to the heating member 13.
  • the heating member 13 is powered on to heat the atomized liquid 3, consumes the liquid 3 in the liquid storage tank 21, and the external air enters the liquid storage tank 21 through the ventilation channel 115, so that the liquid storage tank 21 maintains air pressure balance with the outside.
  • the electronic heating atomization component 1 is designed with a liquid inlet capillary pore 112 at the liquid inlet recess 111.
  • the tension of the liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary pore 112 and the smaller micropore characteristics of the liquid guide 12 itself increase the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet recess 111.
  • a ventilation channel 115 is provided at a position other than the liquid inlet recess 111.
  • the liquid inlet recess 111 is arranged on the side wall 110 of the base 11, and a liquid inlet opening 1111 is formed on one side of the liquid inlet recess 111 in the extension direction of the side wall 110, and at the same time, a second opening 1112 is also opened on one side of the liquid inlet recess 111 in the thickness direction of the side wall 110, but the second opening 1112 is not used for liquid inlet; the liquid inlet capillary pores 112 penetrate the side wall 110 along the thickness direction of the side wall 110 to connect the liquid inlet recess 111 with the accommodating chamber 116.
  • the housing 2 of the device covers the second opening 1112, leaving the liquid inlet opening 1111 to communicate with the liquid storage tank 21, and the liquid 3 in the liquid storage tank 21 enters the liquid inlet recess 111 through the liquid inlet opening 1111.
  • the liquid inlet recess 111 forms a liquid inlet opening 1111 on one longitudinal side and a second opening 1112 on one lateral side.
  • the liquid inlet capillary hole 112 transversely penetrates the side wall 110 of the base 11 .
  • the depression depth U of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 is smaller than the width V, and/or the depression depth U of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 is smaller than the dimension W along the direction of the liquid inlet opening 1111.
  • the narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet is a narrow and long area with a certain length, and its function is as follows: referring to Figures 15 and 17, 1 the capillary force formed by the tension of the liquid 3 in the narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet makes it more difficult for air to enter the position of the capillary hole 112 for liquid inlet, that is, when the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 21 of the electronic heating atomization device decreases, the liquid 3 at the position of the capillary hole 112 needs to be squeezed away when the outside air wants to enter the liquid storage tank 21, and the narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet formed at the position of the capillary hole 112 has a greater resistance, and the air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage tank 21 needs to reach a greater difference before it can be squeezed away.
  • the liquid 3 at the liquid inlet capillary pore 112 on the contrary, the liquid film at the opening position of the ventilation channel 115 (see Figure 16) is better broken, so the path of the gas during ventilation can be more effectively controlled, and the air is mainly ventilated from the ventilation channel 115, avoiding the problem of gas entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 instead of the predetermined ventilation channel 115, thereby occupying the liquid guide channel and causing the core to be stuck due to the unsmooth liquid supply during operation; 2.
  • the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 can quickly discharge the gas in the liquid 3 due to the tension of the liquid 3, avoiding the formation of air bubbles that affect the liquid guide; 3.
  • the capillary narrow groove 23 can also ensure that there is a small amount of liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 for heating and atomization.
  • the liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 can also supply a certain amount of atomization steam.
  • the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 will be quickly filled with liquid 3.

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Abstract

An electronic and heating atomization assembly (1), comprising a base body (11), a liquid guide member (12) used for conducting liquid, and a heating member (13) used for heating and atomizing the liquid of the liquid guide member (12). A liquid intake recess (111) is provided on an outer side of the base body (11), and the base body (11) is provided with at least two liquid intake capillary holes (112) at a position in the liquid intake recess (111). The base body (11) is provided with ventilation channels (115) in communication with the outside and an accommodating cavity (116), and the ventilation channels (115) are provided at positions other than the liquid intake recess (111). Further provided is an electronic heating and atomization apparatus, comprising the electronic heating and atomization assembly (1).

Description

电子加热雾化组件和装置Electronic heating atomization components and devices 技术领域Technical Field

本发明涉及电子加热雾化领域,尤其是涉及一种电子加热雾化组件和装置。The invention relates to the field of electronic heating atomization, and in particular to an electronic heating atomization component and device.

背景技术Background Art

电子加热雾化装置是通过电加热雾化液,来实现将液体变化成气体的装置,其主要是通过电能将雾化液加热至沸点,然后形成雾化蒸汽和空气混合后形成气溶胶物质,目前主要应用在电子烟领域,也有在向美容、医疗等领域扩展趋势。电子加热雾化装置通常包括设有导液件、发热件和用于存储液体的储液仓,装置使用过程中,导液件将储液仓的液体传导到发热件,发热件通电发热将液体雾化,储油仓液体被消耗而多出空间,这时候多出的空间内气压变小,而外接大气压高于储油仓内气压,因此会存在外界空气会通过装置上连接储液仓和外部的间隙进入到储液仓,这时候空气进入时往往会占用导液件的部分导液通道,造成导液不顺畅,影响导液体的供液。The electronic heating atomization device is a device that changes liquid into gas by electrically heating the atomized liquid. It mainly uses electric energy to heat the atomized liquid to boiling point, and then forms atomized steam and air to form an aerosol substance. It is currently mainly used in the field of electronic cigarettes, and there is also a trend of expanding to the fields of beauty and medical treatment. The electronic heating atomization device usually includes a liquid guide, a heating element, and a liquid storage tank for storing liquid. During the use of the device, the liquid guide conducts the liquid in the liquid storage tank to the heating element. The heating element is powered on and heats up to atomize the liquid. The liquid in the oil storage tank is consumed and extra space is created. At this time, the air pressure in the extra space becomes smaller, and the external atmospheric pressure is higher than the air pressure in the oil storage tank. Therefore, there will be outside air that will enter the liquid storage tank through the gap between the liquid storage tank and the outside on the device. At this time, when the air enters, it often occupies part of the liquid guide channel of the liquid guide, causing the liquid to be unsmooth and affecting the liquid supply of the guide liquid.

技术问题Technical issues

本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对相关技术中的上述缺陷,提供一种电子加热雾化组件和装置。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic heating atomization component and device in view of the above-mentioned defects in the related technology.

技术解决方案Technical Solutions

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案包括:提供一种电子加热雾化组件,包括基体、用于传导液体的导液件以及用于将所述导液件的液体加热雾化的发热件,所述基体上设有容纳腔,所述导液件和所述发热件设在所述容纳腔中,所述基体外侧进液凹位,所述进液凹位形成向外开放的进液开口,所述基体在所述进液凹位中的位置设有连通所述进液凹位与所述容纳腔的至少两个进液毛细孔,以供所述基体外的液体从所述进液凹位和所述进液毛细孔进入所述容纳腔;所述基体上设有连通外部与所述容纳腔的换气通道,所述换气通道设在所述进液凹位以外的位置。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems includes: providing an electronic heating atomization component, including a base, a liquid guiding member for conducting liquid, and a heating member for heating and atomizing the liquid in the liquid guiding member, the base is provided with a accommodating cavity, the liquid guiding member and the heating member are arranged in the accommodating cavity, the outer side of the base is provided with a liquid inlet recess, the liquid inlet recess forms a liquid inlet opening open to the outside, the base is provided with at least two liquid inlet capillary holes connecting the liquid inlet recess and the accommodating cavity at a position in the liquid inlet recess, so that liquid outside the base can enter the accommodating cavity from the liquid inlet recess and the liquid inlet capillary holes; the base is provided with a ventilation channel connecting the outside and the accommodating cavity, and the ventilation channel is arranged at a position outside the liquid inlet recess.

优选地,所述进液凹位设在所述基体的侧壁上,所述进液凹位在所述侧壁延伸方向上的一侧形成所述进液开口,所述进液毛细孔沿所述侧壁厚度方向贯穿所述侧壁。Preferably, the liquid inlet recess is arranged on the side wall of the base body, the liquid inlet recess forms the liquid inlet opening on one side in the extending direction of the side wall, and the liquid inlet capillary hole penetrates the side wall along the thickness direction of the side wall.

优选地,所述进液凹位沿所述侧壁壁厚方向的凹陷深度小于宽度,和/或所述进液凹位沿所述侧壁壁厚方向的凹陷深度小于沿所述进液开口方向的尺寸。Preferably, the depression depth of the liquid inlet recess along the thickness direction of the side wall is smaller than its width, and/or the depression depth of the liquid inlet recess along the thickness direction of the side wall is smaller than its dimension along the direction of the liquid inlet opening.

优选地,所述进液凹位沿所述侧壁壁厚方向的凹陷深度小于或等于1mm。Preferably, the depression depth of the liquid inlet recess along the thickness direction of the side wall is less than or equal to 1 mm.

优选地,所述基体在所述进液凹位中设有凸起的分隔筋,所述分隔筋沿靠近所述进液开口到远离所述进液开口方向延伸,隔开所述至少两个进液毛细孔,将所述进液凹位分隔出至少两个通向所述进液毛细孔的进液道。Preferably, the base is provided with a raised dividing rib in the liquid inlet recess, and the dividing rib extends from close to the liquid inlet opening to away from the liquid inlet opening, separating the at least two liquid inlet capillary holes, and dividing the liquid inlet recess into at least two liquid inlet channels leading to the liquid inlet capillary holes.

优选地,包括密封件,所述密封件设在所述基体外侧,所述分隔筋支撑所述密封件。Preferably, a sealing member is included, wherein the sealing member is arranged outside the base body, and the separation rib supports the sealing member.

优选地,所述分隔筋远离所述进液开口的一端设有用于连通相邻的所述进液道的连通缺口。Preferably, one end of the dividing rib away from the liquid inlet opening is provided with a communication notch for communicating with adjacent liquid inlet channels.

优选地,所述进液毛细孔包括相互连通的第一部分孔和第二部分孔,所述第一部分孔沿靠近所述进液开口到远离所述进液开口方向延伸。Preferably, the liquid inlet capillary hole comprises a first partial hole and a second partial hole which are interconnected, and the first partial hole extends from a direction close to the liquid inlet opening to a direction away from the liquid inlet opening.

优选地,所述基体在所述进液凹位中设有沿靠近所述进液开口到远离所述进液开口延伸的导液槽,所述导液槽连通所述进液毛细孔。Preferably, the base body is provided with a liquid conducting groove in the liquid inlet recess, the liquid conducting groove extending from close to the liquid inlet opening to far away from the liquid inlet opening, and the liquid conducting groove is connected to the liquid inlet capillary hole.

本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案包括:提供一种电子加热雾化装置,包括壳体以及设在所述壳体中的上述电子加热雾化组件,所述壳体内表面与所述进液凹位界定出进液毛细窄槽,所述进液开口为所述进液毛细窄槽的开口,所述壳体上设有储液仓,所述储液仓连通所述进液开口;所述电子加热雾化组件包括用于防止所述储液仓液体外漏的密封件,所述密封件设在所述基体与所述壳体之间;所述壳体上设有通气道,所述通气道连通所述电子加热雾化组件,以供所述电子加热雾化组件产生的雾化蒸汽从所述通气道流出。优选地,所述基体在所述进液凹位中设有凸起的分隔筋,所述分隔筋沿靠近所述进液开口到远离所述进液开口方向延伸,隔开所述至少两个进液毛细孔,将所述进液凹位分隔出至少两个通向所述进液毛细孔的进液道;所述分隔筋支撑所述壳体内表面或者所述密封件。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems includes: providing an electronic heating atomization device, including a shell and the above-mentioned electronic heating atomization component arranged in the shell, the inner surface of the shell and the liquid inlet recess define a narrow liquid inlet capillary groove, the liquid inlet opening is the opening of the narrow liquid inlet capillary groove, the shell is provided with a liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is connected to the liquid inlet opening; the electronic heating atomization component includes a seal for preventing the liquid in the liquid storage tank from leaking out, and the seal is arranged between the base and the shell; the shell is provided with an airway, and the airway is connected to the electronic heating atomization component, so that the atomized steam generated by the electronic heating atomization component can flow out from the airway. Preferably, the base is provided with a raised dividing rib in the liquid inlet recess, and the dividing rib extends from the direction close to the liquid inlet opening to the direction away from the liquid inlet opening, separating the at least two liquid inlet capillary holes, and separating the liquid inlet recess into at least two liquid inlet channels leading to the liquid inlet capillary holes; the dividing rib supports the inner surface of the shell or the sealing component.

有益效果Beneficial Effects

实施本发明的技术方案,至少具有以下的有益效果:该电子加热雾化组件和装置通过进液凹位处设计进液毛细孔,通过液体在进液毛细孔内的张力以及导液件本身较小的微孔特征,提升外部空气从进液凹位处进入储液仓的阻力,同时在进液凹位以外的位置设置有换气通道,这样由于外部空气从进液凹位出进入储液仓的阻力大,而从换气通道进入储液仓的阻力小,所以空气会倾向于从换气通道进入储液仓,从而可以有效的控制气体进入路径,防止部分气体从进液凹位处进入而占用供液通道,影响供液甚至发热件烧糊的问题。The technical solution of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: the electronic heating atomization component and device are designed with liquid inlet capillaries at the liquid inlet recess, and the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank from the liquid inlet recess is increased through the tension of the liquid in the liquid inlet capillaries and the smaller micropore characteristics of the liquid guide itself. At the same time, a ventilation channel is provided at a position outside the liquid inlet recess. In this way, since the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank from the liquid inlet recess is large, and the resistance of entering the liquid storage tank from the ventilation channel is small, the air tends to enter the liquid storage tank from the ventilation channel, thereby effectively controlling the gas entry path and preventing part of the gas from entering from the liquid inlet recess and occupying the liquid supply channel, affecting the liquid supply and even causing the heating element to burn.

附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

图1是本发明的一种实施方式的电子加热雾化组件的立体图。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic heating atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是图1的电子加热雾化组件的爆炸图。FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the electronic heating atomization assembly of FIG. 1 .

图3是图1的电子加热雾化组件的基体和密封件的立体图爆炸图。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a base and a seal of the electronic heating atomization assembly of FIG. 1 .

图4是图1的A-A位置的剖视图。Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 1 .

图5是本发明的第一种实施例的基体的主视图。FIG. 5 is a front view of a base body according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图6是本发明的第二种实施例的基体的立体图。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a base body according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图7是图6的基体的主视图。FIG. 7 is a front view of the base body of FIG. 6 .

图8是本发明的第三种实施例的基体的立体图。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a base body according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

图9是图8的基体的主视图。FIG. 9 is a front view of the base body of FIG. 8 .

图10是本发明的第四种实施例的基体的立体图。FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a base body according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

图11是图10的基体的主视图。FIG. 11 is a front view of the base body of FIG. 10 .

图12是本发明的一种实施方式的电子加热雾化装置的立体图。FIG. 12 is a perspective view of an electronic heating atomization device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图13是图12的电子加热雾化装置的爆炸图。FIG. 13 is an exploded view of the electronic heating atomization device of FIG. 12 .

图14是图12的B-B位置的剖视图。FIG14 is a cross-sectional view taken along the B-B line of FIG12 .

图15是图12的C-C位置的剖视图。Fig. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along the C-C line of Fig. 12 .

图16是图14的电子加热雾化装置中,液体在换气通道中形成液膜的示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of liquid forming a liquid film in the ventilation channel of the electronic heating atomization device of FIG. 14 .

图17是图15的电子加热雾化装置中,液体进入金溢毛细窄槽和进液毛细孔的示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of liquid entering the capillary narrow groove and the liquid inlet capillary hole in the electronic heating atomization device of FIG. 15 .

图中的标号表示:电子加热雾化组件1,基体11,侧壁110,进液凹位111,进液开口1111,第二开口1112,进液毛细孔112,第一部分孔1121,第二部分孔1122,分隔筋113,进液道1131,连通缺口1132,导液槽114,换气通道115,容纳腔116,导液件12,发热件13,密封件14,壳体2,储液仓21,通气道22,进液毛细窄槽23,液体3;The reference numerals in the figure indicate: electronic heating atomization assembly 1, base 11, side wall 110, liquid inlet recess 111, liquid inlet opening 1111, second opening 1112, liquid inlet capillary hole 112, first part hole 1121, second part hole 1122, separation rib 113, liquid inlet channel 1131, communication gap 1132, liquid guide groove 114, ventilation channel 115, accommodating chamber 116, liquid guide member 12, heating member 13, sealing member 14, shell 2, liquid storage bin 21, ventilation channel 22, liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23, liquid 3;

进液凹位111沿侧壁110壁厚方向的凹陷深度U,进液凹位111的宽度V,进液凹位111沿进液开口1111方向的尺寸W。The liquid inlet recess 111 has a depth U along the thickness direction of the side wall 110 , a width V of the liquid inlet recess 111 , and a dimension W of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the direction of the liquid inlet opening 1111 .

本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention

为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。需要理解的是,如果文中出现“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“纵”、“横”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“头”、“尾”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系、以特定的方位构造和操作,仅是为了便于描述本技术方案,而不是指示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,如果文中出现“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”、“设置”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。当一个元件被称为在另一元件“上”或“下”时,该元件能够“直接地”或“间接地”位于另一元件之上,或者也可能存在一个或更多个居间元件。如果文中出现术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅是为了便于描述本技术方案,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量,由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention are now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that if the orientation or position relationship indicated by "front", "rear", "up", "down", "left", "right", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "head", "tail" and the like in the text is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, constructed and operated in a specific orientation, it is only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution, and does not indicate that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, so it cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. It should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "set" and the like appear in the text, they should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral body; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. When an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, the element can be "directly" or "indirectly" located on the other element, or there may be one or more intermediate elements. If the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. appear in the text, they are only for the convenience of describing the technical solution, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", "third", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定系统结构、技术之类的具体细节,以便透彻理解本发明实施例。然而,本领域的技术人员应当清楚,在没有这些具体细节的其它实施例中也可以实现本发明。在其它情况中,省略对众所周知的系统、装置、电路以及方法的详细说明,以免不必要的细节妨碍本发明的描述。In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures, technologies, etc. are provided for the purpose of illustration rather than limitation, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to prevent unnecessary details from obstructing the description of the present invention.

参见图1-11,本发明的一种实施方式中的电子加热雾化组件1,包括基体11、用于传导液体的导液件12以及用于将导液件12的液体加热雾化的发热件13,发热件13与导液件12接触,基体11上设有容纳腔116,导液件12和发热件13设在容纳腔116中,基体11外侧进液凹位111,进液凹位111形成向外开放的进液开口1111,基体11在进液凹位111中的位置设有连通进液凹位111与容纳腔116的至少两个进液毛细孔112,以供基体11外的液体从进液凹位111和进液毛细孔112进入容纳腔116,与导液件12接触,导液件12通常是具有众多微孔的多孔材料制成的,导液件12吸收并传导液体至发热件13,发热件13通电发热,将液体加热雾化,进液开口1111用于控制进液面积,避免进液面积过大而造成雾化液渗漏;基体11上设有连通外部与容纳腔116的换气通道115,换气通道115设在进液凹位111以外的位置。Referring to Figs. 1-11, an electronic heating atomization assembly 1 in one embodiment of the present invention comprises a substrate 11, a liquid guide 12 for conducting liquid, and a heating element 13 for heating and atomizing the liquid in the liquid guide 12, wherein the heating element 13 is in contact with the liquid guide 12, a receiving cavity 116 is provided on the substrate 11, the liquid guide 12 and the heating element 13 are arranged in the receiving cavity 116, a liquid inlet recess 111 is provided on the outer side of the substrate 11, the liquid inlet recess 111 forms a liquid inlet opening 1111 open to the outside, and the substrate 11 is provided with at least two connecting portions of the liquid inlet recess 111 and the receiving cavity 116 at a position in the liquid inlet recess 111. There are liquid inlet capillaries 112 to allow liquid outside the substrate 11 to enter the accommodating chamber 116 from the liquid inlet recess 111 and the liquid inlet capillaries 112, and contact with the liquid guiding member 12. The liquid guiding member 12 is usually made of a porous material with numerous micropores. The liquid guiding member 12 absorbs and conducts the liquid to the heating member 13. The heating member 13 is powered on and generates heat to heat the liquid into atomized liquid. The liquid inlet opening 1111 is used to control the liquid inlet area to avoid leakage of the atomized liquid due to an excessively large liquid inlet area. A ventilation channel 115 connecting the outside and the accommodating chamber 116 is provided on the substrate 11, and the ventilation channel 115 is arranged at a position outside the liquid inlet recess 111.

参见图14和16,该电子加热雾化组件1应用于电子加热雾化装置中时,通常电子加热雾化装置上设有用于存储液体3的储液仓21,储液仓21连通电子加热雾化组件1的进液开口1111,液体3经进液开口1111、进液凹位111和进液孔进入容纳腔116,与导液件12接触,导液件12吸收并传导液体3至发热件13,发热件13通电加热雾化液体3,消耗储液仓21中的液体3,外部空气经换气通道115进入储液仓21,使得储液仓21与外部保持气压平衡。Referring to Figures 14 and 16, when the electronic heating atomization component 1 is used in an electronic heating atomization device, a liquid storage tank 21 for storing liquid 3 is usually provided on the electronic heating atomization device. The liquid storage tank 21 is connected to the liquid inlet opening 1111 of the electronic heating atomization component 1. The liquid 3 enters the accommodating cavity 116 through the liquid inlet opening 1111, the liquid inlet recess 111 and the liquid inlet hole, and contacts the liquid guiding member 12. The liquid guiding member 12 absorbs and conducts the liquid 3 to the heating member 13. The heating member 13 is powered on to heat the atomized liquid 3, consuming the liquid 3 in the liquid storage tank 21, and the external air enters the liquid storage tank 21 through the ventilation channel 115, so that the liquid storage tank 21 maintains air pressure balance with the outside.

参见图15和17,该电子加热雾化组件1通过进液凹位111处设计进液毛细孔112,通过液体3在进液毛细孔112内的张力以及导液件12本身较小的微孔特征,提升外部空气从进液凹位111处进入储液仓21的阻力,同时在进液凹位111以外的位置设置有换气通道115,这样由于外部空气从进液凹位111出进入储液仓21的阻力大,而从换气通道115进入储液仓21的阻力小,所以空气会倾向于从换气通道115进入储液仓21,从而可以有效的控制气体进入路径,防止部分气体从进液凹位111处进入而占用供液通道,影响供液甚至发热件13烧糊的问题。15 and 17 , the electronic heating atomization component 1 is designed with a liquid inlet capillary pore 112 at the liquid inlet recess 111. The tension of the liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary pore 112 and the smaller micropore characteristics of the liquid guide 12 itself increase the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet recess 111. At the same time, a ventilation channel 115 is provided at a position other than the liquid inlet recess 111. In this way, since the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet recess 111 is large, and the resistance of entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the ventilation channel 115 is small, the air tends to enter the liquid storage tank 21 from the ventilation channel 115, thereby effectively controlling the gas entry path and preventing part of the gas from entering from the liquid inlet recess 111 and occupying the liquid supply channel, affecting the liquid supply or even causing the heating element 13 to burn.

进液凹位111设在基体11的侧壁110上,进液凹位111在侧壁110延伸方向上的一侧形成进液开口1111,同时进液凹位111在侧壁110厚度方向上的一侧也开放形成第二开口1112,但第二开口1112不用于进液;进液毛细孔112沿侧壁110厚度方向贯穿侧壁110,以连通进液凹位111与容纳腔116。这样的设计,当该电子加热雾化组件1应用于电子加热雾化装置中时,装置的壳体2覆盖第二开口1112,留出进液开口1111与储液仓21连通,储液仓21的液体3通过进液开口1111进入进液凹位111。在图4的实施例中,进液凹位111在纵向一侧形成进液开口1111,在横向一侧形成第二开口1112,进液毛细孔112横向贯穿基体11的侧壁110。The liquid inlet recess 111 is arranged on the side wall 110 of the base 11, and a liquid inlet opening 1111 is formed on one side of the liquid inlet recess 111 in the extension direction of the side wall 110, and at the same time, a second opening 1112 is also opened on one side of the liquid inlet recess 111 in the thickness direction of the side wall 110, but the second opening 1112 is not used for liquid inlet; the liquid inlet capillary pores 112 penetrate the side wall 110 along the thickness direction of the side wall 110 to connect the liquid inlet recess 111 with the accommodating chamber 116. With such a design, when the electronic heating atomization component 1 is applied to an electronic heating atomization device, the housing 2 of the device covers the second opening 1112, leaving the liquid inlet opening 1111 to communicate with the liquid storage tank 21, and the liquid 3 in the liquid storage tank 21 enters the liquid inlet recess 111 through the liquid inlet opening 1111. In the embodiment of FIG. 4 , the liquid inlet recess 111 forms a liquid inlet opening 1111 on one longitudinal side and a second opening 1112 on one lateral side. The liquid inlet capillary hole 112 transversely penetrates the side wall 110 of the base 11 .

参见图3-4,进液凹位111沿侧壁110壁厚方向的凹陷深度U小于宽度V,和/或进液凹位111沿侧壁110壁厚方向的凹陷深度U小于沿进液开口1111方向的尺寸W,这样的设计,当该电子加热雾化组件1应用于电子加热雾化装置中时,装置的壳体2覆盖第二开口1112,留出进液开口1111与储液仓21连通,壳体2内侧面或密封件14内侧面与进液凹位111界定出进液毛细窄槽23(参见图15),进液毛细窄槽23为具有一定长度的较窄的狭长区域,其作用是:参见图15和17,①进液毛细窄槽23的液体3张力形成的毛细力使得进液毛细孔112位置空气进入更加困难,也就是说当电子加热雾化装置的储液仓21内气压减小时,外界空气要进入储液仓21时需将进液毛细孔112位置液体3挤开,而进液毛细孔112位置形成的进液毛细窄槽23有更大的阻力,需要储液仓21内外的气压达到更大的差值才能挤开进液毛细孔112处的液体3,而相反的,换气通道115的开口位置的液膜(参见图16)更好冲破,因此可以更有效的控制换气时气体的路径,空气主要从换气通道115进行换气,避免了气体不从预定的换气通道115而从进液毛细窄槽23进入储液仓21而占用导液通道造成工作时供液不顺畅出现的糊芯问题;②进液毛细窄槽23由于液体3张力作用可以快速的排出液体3中的气体,避免形成空气泡影响导液;③进液毛细窄槽23在电子加热雾化组件1倒立时候(通常电子加热雾化组件1的正常使用状态为进液毛细孔112向上的状态,装置的储液仓21设在电子加热雾化组件1上方)也可以保证进液毛细窄槽23处有少量液体3可供加热雾化,用户躺着使用时进液毛细窄槽23内的液体3还可以供应一定的雾化蒸汽,而当再次正放(电子加热雾化组件1处于进液毛细孔112向上的状态)的时候进液毛细窄槽23内又会迅速充满液体3。3-4, the depression depth U of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 is smaller than the width V, and/or the depression depth U of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 is smaller than the dimension W along the direction of the liquid inlet opening 1111. With such a design, when the electronic heating atomization assembly 1 is applied to an electronic heating atomization device, the shell 2 of the device covers the second opening 1112, leaving the liquid inlet opening 1111 to communicate with the liquid storage tank 21, and the inner side surface of the shell 2 or the inner side surface of the sealing member 14 and the liquid inlet recess 111 define a liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 (see FIG. 15). The narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet is a narrow and long area with a certain length, and its function is as follows: referring to Figures 15 and 17, ① the capillary force formed by the tension of the liquid 3 in the narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet makes it more difficult for air to enter the position of the capillary hole 112 for liquid inlet, that is, when the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 21 of the electronic heating atomization device decreases, the liquid 3 at the position of the capillary hole 112 needs to be squeezed away when the outside air wants to enter the liquid storage tank 21, and the narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet formed at the position of the capillary hole 112 has a greater resistance, and the air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage tank 21 needs to reach a greater difference before it can be squeezed away. 1. The liquid 3 at the liquid inlet capillary pore 112, on the contrary, the liquid film at the opening position of the ventilation channel 115 (see Figure 16) is better broken, so the path of the gas during ventilation can be more effectively controlled, and the air is mainly ventilated from the ventilation channel 115, avoiding the problem of gas entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 instead of the predetermined ventilation channel 115, thereby occupying the liquid guide channel and causing the core to be stuck due to the unsmooth liquid supply during operation; 2. The liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 can quickly discharge the gas in the liquid 3 due to the tension of the liquid 3, avoiding the formation of air bubbles that affect the liquid guide; 3. When the electronic heating atomization component 1 is inverted (usually the normal use state of the electronic heating atomization component 1 is the state where the liquid inlet capillary hole 112 is upward, and the liquid storage tank 21 of the device is arranged above the electronic heating atomization component 1), the capillary narrow groove 23 can also ensure that there is a small amount of liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 for heating and atomization. When the user is lying down to use it, the liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 can also supply a certain amount of atomization steam. When it is placed upright again (the electronic heating atomization component 1 is in the state where the liquid inlet capillary hole 112 is upward), the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 will be quickly filled with liquid 3.

参见图4,进液凹位111沿侧壁110壁厚方向的凹陷深度U小于或等于1mm,该尺寸,使得该电子加热雾化组件1应用于电子烟中时,形成的上述进液毛细窄槽23的窄向尺寸(也即沿基体11的侧壁110的壁厚方向的尺寸)小于或等于1mm,能让液体3形成合适的张力,更好地实现防止部分气体从进液凹位111处进入而占用供液通道的技术效果。Referring to FIG. 4 , the depression depth U of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 is less than or equal to 1 mm. This dimension enables the narrow dimension of the liquid inlet capillary groove 23 formed when the electronic heating atomization assembly 1 is applied to an electronic cigarette (i.e., the dimension along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 of the substrate 11) to be less than or equal to 1 mm, which can allow the liquid 3 to form a suitable tension and better achieve the technical effect of preventing part of the gas from entering from the liquid inlet recess 111 and occupying the liquid supply channel.

参见图5-11,基体11在进液凹位111中设有凸起的分隔筋113,分隔筋113沿靠近进液开口1111到远离进液开口1111方向延伸,隔开所述至少两个进液毛细孔112,将进液凹位111分隔出至少两个通向进液毛细孔112的进液道1131,通过分割筋位将一个大的进液凹位111分隔为多个小的进液道1131,用于提升进液道1131处的毛细张力,使得液体3毛细张力更大,不容易被气体冲破。Referring to Figures 5-11, the base 11 is provided with a raised dividing rib 113 in the liquid inlet recess 111, and the dividing rib 113 extends from the direction close to the liquid inlet opening 1111 to the direction away from the liquid inlet opening 1111, separating the at least two liquid inlet capillary holes 112, and separating the liquid inlet recess 111 into at least two liquid inlet channels 1131 leading to the liquid inlet capillary holes 112. A large liquid inlet recess 111 is divided into multiple small liquid inlet channels 1131 by the dividing ribs, which is used to increase the capillary tension at the liquid inlet channel 1131, so that the capillary tension of the liquid 3 is greater and it is not easily broken by the gas.

参见图1-3,电子加热雾化组件1包括密封件14,密封件14设在基体11外侧,分隔筋113支撑密封件14内表面,因为密封件14通常为弹性可变形材料制成的,所以可以防止进液毛细孔112被密封件14变形遮挡而损失进液面积。1-3, the electronic heating atomization assembly 1 includes a seal 14, which is arranged on the outside of the base 11, and the partition rib 113 supports the inner surface of the seal 14. Because the seal 14 is usually made of elastic deformable material, it can prevent the liquid inlet capillary pore 112 from being deformed and blocked by the seal 14 and losing the liquid inlet area.

参见图8-11,分隔筋113远离进液开口1111的一端设有用于连通相邻的进液道1131的连通缺口1132,以供分隔出来的各个小的进液道1131之间形成连通,可以使得液体3在各个小的进液道1131之间形成连通流动,保住供液顺畅。8-11 , a connecting notch 1132 for connecting adjacent liquid inlet channels 1131 is provided at one end of the dividing rib 113 away from the liquid inlet opening 1111, so as to allow connection between the separated small liquid inlet channels 1131, thereby allowing the liquid 3 to flow between the small liquid inlet channels 1131 and ensure smooth liquid supply.

参见图5,进液毛细孔112包括相互连通的第一部分孔1121和第二部分孔1122,第一部分孔1121沿靠近进液开口1111到远离进液开口1111方向延伸,使得进液毛细孔112呈“倒T”形,由于第一部分孔1121的一端靠近进液开口1111,所以可以更好的将进液开口1111处的液体3引导分散到进液毛细孔112各处,可以保证液体3均衡地和容纳腔116内的导液件12接触。Referring to Figure 5, the liquid inlet capillary 112 includes a first partial hole 1121 and a second partial hole 1122 which are interconnected. The first partial hole 1121 extends from close to the liquid inlet opening 1111 to away from the liquid inlet opening 1111, so that the liquid inlet capillary 112 is in an "inverted T" shape. Since one end of the first partial hole 1121 is close to the liquid inlet opening 1111, the liquid 3 at the liquid inlet opening 1111 can be better guided and dispersed to various parts of the liquid inlet capillary 112, which can ensure that the liquid 3 is in balanced contact with the liquid guiding member 12 in the accommodating chamber 116.

参见6-7,基体11在进液凹位111中设有沿靠近进液开口1111到远离进液开口1111延伸的导液槽114,导液槽114连通进液毛细孔112,用于保证进液毛细孔112的顺畅供液。这样的设计可以用于较窄的电子加热雾化组件1结构中,当空间限制进液凹位111与装置的壳体2或密封件14界定出的进液毛细窄槽23较小的时候,可以通过这种设计来实现顺畅的供液。Referring to 6-7, the base 11 is provided with a liquid guide groove 114 extending from near the liquid inlet opening 1111 to far away from the liquid inlet opening 1111 in the liquid inlet recess 111, and the liquid guide groove 114 is connected to the liquid inlet capillary hole 112 to ensure smooth liquid supply to the liquid inlet capillary hole 112. Such a design can be used in a narrower structure of an electronic heating atomization component 1, and when the space is limited and the narrow liquid inlet capillary groove 23 defined by the liquid inlet recess 111 and the housing 2 or the sealing member 14 of the device is small, such a design can be used to achieve smooth liquid supply.

参见图12-17,本发明的一种实施方式中的电子加热雾化装置,包括壳体2以及设在壳体2中的上述电子加热雾化组件1,壳体2内表面与进液凹位111界定出进液毛细窄槽23,进液开口1111为进液毛细窄槽23的开口,壳体2上设有储液仓21,储液仓21连通进液开口1111;电子加热雾化组件1包括用于防止储液仓21液体3外漏的密封件14,密封件14设在基体11与壳体2之间;壳体2上设有通气道22,通气道22连通电子加热雾化组件1,以供电子加热雾化组件1产生的雾化蒸汽从通气道22流出装置外。Referring to Figures 12-17, an electronic heating atomization device in one embodiment of the present invention includes a shell 2 and the above-mentioned electronic heating atomization component 1 arranged in the shell 2, the inner surface of the shell 2 and the liquid inlet recess 111 define a liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23, the liquid inlet opening 1111 is the opening of the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23, a liquid storage tank 21 is provided on the shell 2, and the liquid storage tank 21 is connected to the liquid inlet opening 1111; the electronic heating atomization component 1 includes a sealing member 14 for preventing the liquid 3 in the liquid storage tank 21 from leaking out, and the sealing member 14 is arranged between the base 11 and the shell 2; an air duct 22 is provided on the shell 2, and the air duct 22 is connected to the electronic heating atomization component 1, so that the atomized steam generated by the electronic heating atomization component 1 can flow out of the device from the air duct 22.

基体11在进液凹位111中设有凸起的分隔筋113,分隔筋113沿靠近进液开口1111到远离进液开口1111方向延伸,隔开所述至少两个进液毛细孔112,将进液凹位111分隔出至少两个通向进液毛细孔112的进液道1131;分隔筋113支撑壳体2内表面或者密封件14,可以防止壳体2或密封件14变形而遮挡进液毛细孔112,导致损失进液面积的问题。The base body 11 is provided with a raised dividing rib 113 in the liquid inlet recess 111, and the dividing rib 113 extends from close to the liquid inlet opening 1111 to away from the liquid inlet opening 1111, separating the at least two liquid inlet capillary holes 112, and dividing the liquid inlet recess 111 into at least two liquid inlet channels 1131 leading to the liquid inlet capillary holes 112; the dividing rib 113 supports the inner surface of the shell 2 or the sealing member 14, which can prevent the shell 2 or the sealing member 14 from deforming and blocking the liquid inlet capillary holes 112, resulting in the problem of loss of liquid inlet area.

参见图17,该电子加热雾化组件装置通过进液凹位111处设计进液毛细孔112,通过液体3在进液毛细孔112内的张力以及导液件12本身较小的微孔特征,提升外部空气从进液凹位111处进入储液仓21的阻力,同时在进液凹位111以外的位置设置有换气通道115,这样由于外部空气从进液凹位111出进入储液仓21的阻力大,而从换气通道115进入储液仓21的阻力小,所以空气会倾向于从换气通道115进入储液仓21,从而可以有效的控制气体进入路径,防止部分气体从进液凹位111处进入而占用供液通道,影响供液甚至发热件13烧糊的问题。Referring to Figure 17, the electronic heating atomization component device is designed with a liquid inlet capillary pore 112 at the liquid inlet recess 111. The tension of the liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary pore 112 and the smaller micropore characteristics of the liquid guide 12 itself increase the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet recess 111. At the same time, a ventilation channel 115 is provided at a position outside the liquid inlet recess 111. In this way, since the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet recess 111 is large, and the resistance of entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the ventilation channel 115 is small, the air tends to enter the liquid storage tank 21 from the ventilation channel 115, thereby effectively controlling the gas entry path and preventing part of the gas from entering from the liquid inlet recess 111 and occupying the liquid supply channel, affecting the liquid supply or even burning the heating element 13.

参见图14和16,该电子加热雾化装置中的储液仓21连通电子加热雾化组件1的进液开口1111,液体3经进液开口1111、进液凹位111和进液孔进入容纳腔116,与导液件12接触,导液件12吸收并传导液体3至发热件13,发热件13通电加热雾化液体3,消耗储液仓21中的液体3,外部空气经换气通道115进入储液仓21,使得储液仓21与外部保持气压平衡。Referring to Figures 14 and 16, the liquid storage tank 21 in the electronic heating atomization device is connected to the liquid inlet opening 1111 of the electronic heating atomization component 1. The liquid 3 enters the accommodating chamber 116 through the liquid inlet opening 1111, the liquid inlet recess 111 and the liquid inlet hole, and contacts the liquid guiding member 12. The liquid guiding member 12 absorbs and conducts the liquid 3 to the heating member 13. The heating member 13 is powered on to heat the atomized liquid 3, consumes the liquid 3 in the liquid storage tank 21, and the external air enters the liquid storage tank 21 through the ventilation channel 115, so that the liquid storage tank 21 maintains air pressure balance with the outside.

参见图15和17,该电子加热雾化组件1通过进液凹位111处设计进液毛细孔112,通过液体3在进液毛细孔112内的张力以及导液件12本身较小的微孔特征,提升外部空气从进液凹位111处进入储液仓21的阻力,同时在进液凹位111以外的位置设置有换气通道115,这样由于外部空气从进液凹位111出进入储液仓21的阻力大,而从换气通道115进入储液仓21的阻力小,所以空气会倾向于从换气通道115进入储液仓21,从而可以有效的控制气体进入路径,防止部分气体从进液凹位111处进入而占用供液通道,影响供液甚至发热件13烧糊的问题。15 and 17 , the electronic heating atomization component 1 is designed with a liquid inlet capillary pore 112 at the liquid inlet recess 111. The tension of the liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary pore 112 and the smaller micropore characteristics of the liquid guide 12 itself increase the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet recess 111. At the same time, a ventilation channel 115 is provided at a position other than the liquid inlet recess 111. In this way, since the resistance of external air entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet recess 111 is large, and the resistance of entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the ventilation channel 115 is small, the air tends to enter the liquid storage tank 21 from the ventilation channel 115, thereby effectively controlling the gas entry path and preventing part of the gas from entering from the liquid inlet recess 111 and occupying the liquid supply channel, affecting the liquid supply or even causing the heating element 13 to burn.

进液凹位111设在基体11的侧壁110上,进液凹位111在侧壁110延伸方向上的一侧形成进液开口1111,同时进液凹位111在侧壁110厚度方向上的一侧也开放形成第二开口1112,但第二开口1112不用于进液;进液毛细孔112沿侧壁110厚度方向贯穿侧壁110,以连通进液凹位111与容纳腔116。这样的设计,当该电子加热雾化组件1应用于电子加热雾化装置中时,装置的壳体2覆盖第二开口1112,留出进液开口1111与储液仓21连通,储液仓21的液体3通过进液开口1111进入进液凹位111。在图4的实施例中,进液凹位111在纵向一侧形成进液开口1111,在横向一侧形成第二开口1112,进液毛细孔112横向贯穿基体11的侧壁110。The liquid inlet recess 111 is arranged on the side wall 110 of the base 11, and a liquid inlet opening 1111 is formed on one side of the liquid inlet recess 111 in the extension direction of the side wall 110, and at the same time, a second opening 1112 is also opened on one side of the liquid inlet recess 111 in the thickness direction of the side wall 110, but the second opening 1112 is not used for liquid inlet; the liquid inlet capillary pores 112 penetrate the side wall 110 along the thickness direction of the side wall 110 to connect the liquid inlet recess 111 with the accommodating chamber 116. With such a design, when the electronic heating atomization component 1 is applied to an electronic heating atomization device, the housing 2 of the device covers the second opening 1112, leaving the liquid inlet opening 1111 to communicate with the liquid storage tank 21, and the liquid 3 in the liquid storage tank 21 enters the liquid inlet recess 111 through the liquid inlet opening 1111. In the embodiment of FIG. 4 , the liquid inlet recess 111 forms a liquid inlet opening 1111 on one longitudinal side and a second opening 1112 on one lateral side. The liquid inlet capillary hole 112 transversely penetrates the side wall 110 of the base 11 .

参见图3-4,进液凹位111沿侧壁110壁厚方向的凹陷深度U小于宽度V,和/或进液凹位111沿侧壁110壁厚方向的凹陷深度U小于沿进液开口1111方向的尺寸W,这样的设计,当该电子加热雾化组件1应用于电子加热雾化装置中时,装置的壳体2覆盖第二开口1112,留出进液开口1111与储液仓21连通,壳体2内侧面或密封件14内侧面与进液凹位111界定出进液毛细窄槽23(参见图15),进液毛细窄槽23为具有一定长度的较窄的狭长区域,其作用是:参见图15和17,①进液毛细窄槽23的液体3张力形成的毛细力使得进液毛细孔112位置空气进入更加困难,也就是说当电子加热雾化装置的储液仓21内气压减小时,外界空气要进入储液仓21时需将进液毛细孔112位置液体3挤开,而进液毛细孔112位置形成的进液毛细窄槽23有更大的阻力,需要储液仓21内外的气压达到更大的差值才能挤开进液毛细孔112处的液体3,而相反的,换气通道115的开口位置的液膜(参见图16)更好冲破,因此可以更有效的控制换气时气体的路径,空气主要从换气通道115进行换气,避免了气体不从预定的换气通道115而从进液毛细窄槽23进入储液仓21而占用导液通道造成工作时供液不顺畅出现的糊芯问题;②进液毛细窄槽23由于液体3张力作用可以快速的排出液体3中的气体,避免形成空气泡影响导液;③进液毛细窄槽23在电子加热雾化组件1倒立时候(通常电子加热雾化组件1的正常使用状态为进液毛细孔112向上的状态,装置的储液仓21设在电子加热雾化组件1上方)也可以保证进液毛细窄槽23处有少量液体3可供加热雾化,用户躺着使用时进液毛细窄槽23内的液体3还可以供应一定的雾化蒸汽,而当再次正放(电子加热雾化组件1处于进液毛细孔112向上的状态)的时候进液毛细窄槽23内又会迅速充满液体3。3-4, the depression depth U of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 is smaller than the width V, and/or the depression depth U of the liquid inlet recess 111 along the wall thickness direction of the side wall 110 is smaller than the dimension W along the direction of the liquid inlet opening 1111. With such a design, when the electronic heating atomization assembly 1 is applied to an electronic heating atomization device, the shell 2 of the device covers the second opening 1112, leaving the liquid inlet opening 1111 to communicate with the liquid storage tank 21, and the inner side surface of the shell 2 or the inner side surface of the sealing member 14 and the liquid inlet recess 111 define a liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 (see FIG. 15). The narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet is a narrow and long area with a certain length, and its function is as follows: referring to Figures 15 and 17, ① the capillary force formed by the tension of the liquid 3 in the narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet makes it more difficult for air to enter the position of the capillary hole 112 for liquid inlet, that is, when the air pressure in the liquid storage tank 21 of the electronic heating atomization device decreases, the liquid 3 at the position of the capillary hole 112 needs to be squeezed away when the outside air wants to enter the liquid storage tank 21, and the narrow capillary groove 23 for liquid inlet formed at the position of the capillary hole 112 has a greater resistance, and the air pressure inside and outside the liquid storage tank 21 needs to reach a greater difference before it can be squeezed away. 1. The liquid 3 at the liquid inlet capillary pore 112, on the contrary, the liquid film at the opening position of the ventilation channel 115 (see Figure 16) is better broken, so the path of the gas during ventilation can be more effectively controlled, and the air is mainly ventilated from the ventilation channel 115, avoiding the problem of gas entering the liquid storage tank 21 from the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 instead of the predetermined ventilation channel 115, thereby occupying the liquid guide channel and causing the core to be stuck due to the unsmooth liquid supply during operation; 2. The liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 can quickly discharge the gas in the liquid 3 due to the tension of the liquid 3, avoiding the formation of air bubbles that affect the liquid guide; 3. When the electronic heating atomization component 1 is inverted (usually the normal use state of the electronic heating atomization component 1 is the state where the liquid inlet capillary hole 112 is upward, and the liquid storage tank 21 of the device is arranged above the electronic heating atomization component 1), the capillary narrow groove 23 can also ensure that there is a small amount of liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 for heating and atomization. When the user is lying down to use it, the liquid 3 in the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 can also supply a certain amount of atomization steam. When it is placed upright again (the electronic heating atomization component 1 is in the state where the liquid inlet capillary hole 112 is upward), the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove 23 will be quickly filled with liquid 3.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改、组合和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的权利要求范围之内。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications, combinations and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (11)

一种电子加热雾化组件(1),其特征在于,包括基体(11)、用于传导液体的导液件(12)以及用于将所述导液件(12)的液体加热雾化的发热件(13),所述基体(11)上设有容纳腔(116),所述导液件(12)和所述发热件(13)设在所述容纳腔(116)中,所述基体(11)外侧进液凹位(111),所述进液凹位(111)形成向外开放的进液开口(1111),所述基体(11)在所述进液凹位(111)中的位置设有连通所述进液凹位(111)与所述容纳腔(116)的至少两个进液毛细孔(112),以供所述基体(11)外的液体从所述进液凹位(111)和所述进液毛细孔(112)进入所述容纳腔(116);所述基体(11)上设有连通外部与所述容纳腔(116)的换气通道(115),所述换气通道(115)设在所述进液凹位(111)以外的位置。An electronic heating atomization component (1), characterized in that it comprises a base body (11), a liquid guide (12) for conducting liquid, and a heating element (13) for heating and atomizing the liquid in the liquid guide (12), wherein a receiving cavity (116) is provided on the base body (11), the liquid guide (12) and the heating element (13) are arranged in the receiving cavity (116), a liquid inlet recess (111) is formed on the outer side of the base body (11), and the liquid inlet recess (111) forms a liquid inlet opening (1111) open to the outside, and the base body (11) is provided with a liquid inlet recess (1111) extending outwardly. 11) at least two liquid inlet capillaries (112) are provided in the liquid inlet recess (111) and connect the liquid inlet recess (111) with the accommodating chamber (116), so that liquid outside the base body (11) can enter the accommodating chamber (116) from the liquid inlet recess (111) and the liquid inlet capillaries (112); a ventilation channel (115) is provided on the base body (11) and connects the outside with the accommodating chamber (116); the ventilation channel (115) is provided at a position outside the liquid inlet recess (111). 根据权利要求1所述电子加热雾化组件(1),其特征在于,所述进液凹位(111)设在所述基体(11)的侧壁(110)上,所述进液凹位(111)在所述侧壁(110)延伸方向上的一侧形成所述进液开口(1111),所述进液毛细孔(112)沿所述侧壁(110)厚度方向贯穿所述侧壁(110)。According to claim 1, the electronic heating atomizer assembly (1) is characterized in that the liquid inlet recess (111) is provided on the side wall (110) of the base (11), the liquid inlet recess (111) forms the liquid inlet opening (1111) on one side in the extension direction of the side wall (110), and the liquid inlet capillary hole (112) penetrates the side wall (110) along the thickness direction of the side wall (110). 根据权利要求2所述电子加热雾化组件(1),其特征在于,所述进液凹位(111)沿所述侧壁(110)壁厚方向的凹陷深度小于宽度,和/或所述进液凹位(111)沿所述侧壁(110)壁厚方向的凹陷深度小于沿所述进液开口(1111)方向的尺寸。The electronic heating atomizer assembly (1) according to claim 2 is characterized in that the depth of the liquid inlet recess (111) along the wall thickness direction of the side wall (110) is smaller than the width, and/or the depth of the liquid inlet recess (111) along the wall thickness direction of the side wall (110) is smaller than the dimension along the direction of the liquid inlet opening (1111). 根据权利要求3所述电子加热雾化组件(1),其特征在于,所述进液凹位(111)沿所述侧壁(110)壁厚方向的凹陷深度小于或等于1mm。The electronic heating atomizer assembly (1) according to claim 3 is characterized in that the depth of the liquid inlet recess (111) along the wall thickness direction of the side wall (110) is less than or equal to 1 mm. 根据权利要求1所述电子加热雾化组件(1),其特征在于,所述基体(11)在所述进液凹位(111)中设有凸起的分隔筋(113),所述分隔筋(113)沿靠近所述进液开口(1111)到远离所述进液开口(1111)方向延伸,隔开所述至少两个进液毛细孔(112),将所述进液凹位(111)分隔出至少两个通向所述进液毛细孔(112)的进液道(1131)。According to claim 1, the electronic heating atomization assembly (1) is characterized in that the base (11) is provided with a raised dividing rib (113) in the liquid inlet recess (111), and the dividing rib (113) extends from close to the liquid inlet opening (1111) to away from the liquid inlet opening (1111), separating the at least two liquid inlet capillary holes (112), and separating the liquid inlet recess (111) into at least two liquid inlet channels (1131) leading to the liquid inlet capillary holes (112). 根据权利要求5所述电子加热雾化组件(1),其特征在于,包括密封件(14),所述密封件(14)设在所述基体(11)外侧,所述分隔筋(113)支撑所述密封件(14)。The electronic heating atomization assembly (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that it comprises a sealing member (14), wherein the sealing member (14) is arranged on the outside of the base (11), and the separation rib (113) supports the sealing member (14). 根据权利要求5所述电子加热雾化组件(1),其特征在于,所述分隔筋(113)远离所述进液开口(1111)的一端设有用于连通相邻的所述进液道(1131)的连通缺口(1132)。The electronic heating atomization assembly (1) according to claim 5 is characterized in that an end of the separation rib (113) away from the liquid inlet opening (1111) is provided with a connecting notch (1132) for connecting with the adjacent liquid inlet channel (1131). 根据权利要求1所述电子加热雾化组件(1),其特征在于,所述进液毛细孔(112)包括相互连通的第一部分孔(1121)和第二部分孔(1122),所述第一部分孔(1121)沿靠近所述进液开口(1111)到远离所述进液开口(1111)方向延伸。According to claim 1, the electronic heating atomizer assembly (1) is characterized in that the liquid inlet capillary hole (112) comprises a first portion of holes (1121) and a second portion of holes (1122) which are interconnected, and the first portion of holes (1121) extends in a direction from close to the liquid inlet opening (1111) to away from the liquid inlet opening (1111). 根据权利要求1所述电子加热雾化组件(1),其特征在于,所述基体(11)在所述进液凹位(111)中设有沿靠近所述进液开口(1111)到远离所述进液开口(1111)延伸的导液槽(114),所述导液槽(114)连通所述进液毛细孔(112)。According to claim 1, the electronic heating atomization assembly (1) is characterized in that the base body (11) is provided with a liquid guide groove (114) in the liquid inlet recess (111), extending from close to the liquid inlet opening (1111) to away from the liquid inlet opening (1111), and the liquid guide groove (114) is connected to the liquid inlet capillary hole (112). 一种电子加热雾化装置,其特征在于,包括壳体(2)以及设在所述壳体(2)中的根据权利要求1-9任一项所述电子加热雾化组件(1),所述壳体(2)内表面与所述进液凹位(111)界定出进液毛细窄槽(23),所述进液开口(1111)为所述进液毛细窄槽(23)的开口,所述壳体(2)上设有储液仓(21),所述储液仓(21)连通所述进液开口(1111);所述电子加热雾化组件(1)包括用于防止所述储液仓(21)液体外漏的密封件(14),所述密封件(14)设在所述基体(11)与所述壳体(2)之间;所述壳体(2)上设有通气道(22),所述通气道(22)连通所述电子加热雾化组件(1),以供所述电子加热雾化组件(1)产生的雾化蒸汽从所述通气道(22)流出。An electronic heating atomization device, characterized in that it comprises a shell (2) and an electronic heating atomization assembly (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 9 arranged in the shell (2), the inner surface of the shell (2) and the liquid inlet recess (111) defining a liquid inlet capillary narrow groove (23), the liquid inlet opening (1111) being the opening of the liquid inlet capillary narrow groove (23), the shell (2) being provided with a liquid storage tank (21), the liquid storage tank (21) being connected to the liquid inlet opening (1111); the electronic heating atomization assembly (1) comprising a sealing member (14) for preventing liquid in the liquid storage tank (21) from leaking out, the sealing member (14) being arranged between the base (11) and the shell (2); the shell (2) being provided with an air duct (22), the air duct (22) being connected to the electronic heating atomization assembly (1), so that atomized steam generated by the electronic heating atomization assembly (1) can flow out from the air duct (22). 根据权利要求10所述电子加热雾化装置,其特征在于,所述基体(11)在所述进液凹位(111)中设有凸起的分隔筋(113),所述分隔筋(113)沿靠近所述进液开口(1111)到远离所述进液开口(1111)方向延伸,隔开所述至少两个进液毛细孔(112),将所述进液凹位(111)分隔出至少两个通向所述进液毛细孔(112)的进液道(1131);所述分隔筋(113)支撑所述壳体(2)内表面或者所述密封件(14)。The electronic heating atomization device according to claim 10 is characterized in that the base (11) is provided with a raised dividing rib (113) in the liquid inlet recess (111), and the dividing rib (113) extends from close to the liquid inlet opening (1111) to away from the liquid inlet opening (1111), separating the at least two liquid inlet capillary holes (112), and separating the liquid inlet recess (111) into at least two liquid inlet channels (1131) leading to the liquid inlet capillary holes (112); the dividing rib (113) supports the inner surface of the shell (2) or the sealing member (14).
PCT/CN2023/097544 2023-05-31 2023-05-31 Electronic heating and atomization assembly and apparatus Pending WO2024243884A1 (en)

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