CN117064111A - Atomization components and atomization devices - Google Patents
Atomization components and atomization devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN117064111A CN117064111A CN202311216061.7A CN202311216061A CN117064111A CN 117064111 A CN117064111 A CN 117064111A CN 202311216061 A CN202311216061 A CN 202311216061A CN 117064111 A CN117064111 A CN 117064111A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本申请属于雾化装置技术领域,具体涉及雾化组件及雾化装置。This application belongs to the technical field of atomization devices, and specifically relates to atomization components and atomization devices.
背景技术Background technique
在雾化装置领域中,目前市面上的平面陶瓷工艺以及口感调试是一个难点。烧结过程中陶瓷芯容易变形,且陶瓷芯需要特调烟油,而一般烟油黏稠度较为稀释。在雾化组件换气以及泄压过程中,对测试以及烟油的黏度有很高的要求,导致雾化组件的换气效果、及泄压效果较差。In the field of atomization devices, the flat ceramic technology and taste adjustment currently on the market is a difficulty. Ceramic cores are easily deformed during the sintering process, and ceramic cores require specially prepared e-liquid, and the viscosity of general e-liquids is relatively dilute. During the ventilation and pressure relief process of the atomization component, there are high requirements for testing and e-liquid viscosity, resulting in poor ventilation and pressure relief effects of the atomization component.
发明内容Contents of the invention
鉴于此,本申请提供了雾化组件及雾化装置。雾化组件的支架与第一密封件形成第一泄压通道,使雾化组件在高温、负压、冷热冲击时,雾化基质可根据压强小的路径,或与外界相连通的路径流动,实现换气、泄压,从而提高雾化组件的换气效果、及泄压效果。In view of this, this application provides an atomization assembly and an atomization device. The bracket of the atomization component and the first seal form a first pressure relief channel, so that when the atomization component is exposed to high temperature, negative pressure, or hot and cold shock, the atomization matrix can flow according to a path with low pressure or a path connected to the outside world. , realize ventilation and pressure relief, thereby improving the ventilation effect and pressure relief effect of the atomization component.
本申请第一方面提供了一种雾化组件,包括:The first aspect of this application provides an atomization component, including:
支架,包括相对设置的第一表面、第二表面、及弯折连接于所述第一表面与所述第二表面的外周侧面,所述支架具有贯穿所述第一表面的雾化腔,所述第二表面设有连通所述雾化腔的进液孔,所述支架设有贯穿所述第二表面与所述外周侧面的泄压槽;及The bracket includes a first surface, a second surface that are oppositely arranged, and an outer peripheral side that is bent and connected to the first surface and the second surface. The bracket has an atomization chamber that penetrates the first surface, so The second surface is provided with a liquid inlet hole connected to the atomization chamber, and the bracket is provided with a pressure relief groove penetrating the second surface and the outer peripheral side; and
第一密封件,装设于所述支架并覆盖所述第二表面与所述外周侧面,露出所述进液孔,所述第一密封件与所述泄压槽围设形成一端连通所述进液孔的第一泄压通道,所述第一泄压通道用于容置从所述进液孔流至所述第一泄压通道内的雾化基质,且所述第一泄压通道连通外界空气。A first seal is installed on the bracket and covers the second surface and the outer peripheral side, exposing the liquid inlet. The first seal and the pressure relief groove are surrounded by one end connected to the The first pressure relief channel of the liquid inlet hole, the first pressure relief channel is used to accommodate the atomization matrix flowing from the liquid inlet hole into the first pressure relief channel, and the first pressure relief channel Connected to outside air.
本申请第一方面提供的雾化组件包括支架与第一密封件。支架的第二表面与外周侧面设有泄压槽。并且,第一密封件装设于第二表面与外周侧面,覆盖泄压槽,以形成第一泄压通道。雾化基质可在第一泄压通道储存、流动。The atomization assembly provided in the first aspect of this application includes a bracket and a first seal. A pressure relief groove is provided on the second surface and the outer peripheral side of the bracket. Moreover, the first sealing member is installed on the second surface and the outer peripheral side, covering the pressure relief groove to form a first pressure relief channel. The atomized matrix can be stored and flowed in the first pressure relief channel.
当雾化组件处于高温高压状态时,位于进液孔内的雾化基质可进入第一泄压通道内,以实现雾化组件泄压。当雾化组件重新处于常温、或低温状态时,位于第一泄压通道内的雾化基质可重新回流至进液孔内,以供雾化芯雾化。When the atomization component is in a high temperature and high pressure state, the atomization matrix located in the liquid inlet hole can enter the first pressure relief channel to realize pressure relief of the atomization component. When the atomization component is at normal temperature or low temperature again, the atomization matrix located in the first pressure relief channel can flow back into the liquid inlet hole for atomization by the atomization core.
因此,本申请通过设置第一泄压通道,使雾化组件在高温、负压、冷热冲击时,雾化基质可根据压强小的路径,或与外界相连通的路径流动,实现换气、泄压,从而提高雾化组件的换气效果、及泄压效果。Therefore, this application sets up a first pressure relief channel so that when the atomization component is exposed to high temperature, negative pressure, or hot and cold shock, the atomization matrix can flow according to a path with low pressure or a path connected to the outside world, thereby achieving ventilation, Pressure relief, thereby improving the ventilation effect and pressure relief effect of the atomization component.
其中,位于所述外周侧面的泄压槽的侧壁设有沿所述支架周向方向设置的多个容置槽,所述多个容置槽连通所述泄压槽并沿所述支架轴向方向排布。Wherein, the side wall of the pressure relief groove located on the outer peripheral side is provided with a plurality of accommodation grooves arranged along the circumferential direction of the bracket. The plurality of accommodation grooves are connected to the pressure relief groove and extend along the axis of the bracket. Arrange in the direction.
其中,所述雾化组件还包括连接所述支架的底座,所述底座面向所述第一表面的一侧设有连接槽、及连通所述雾化腔的收容腔,所述底座还设有连通所述收容腔与所述外界的进气孔;Wherein, the atomization assembly further includes a base connected to the bracket, a connecting groove is provided on a side of the base facing the first surface, and a receiving cavity connected to the atomization chamber, and the base is also provided with a An air inlet connecting the receiving cavity and the outside world;
所述支架还包括泄压管,所述泄压管具有连通所述第一泄压通道的第二泄压通道,且所述第二泄压通道的一端贯穿所述泄压管背离所述第二表面的端面;至少部分的所述泄压管插设于所述连接槽内,所述第二泄压通道能够连通所述外界。The bracket further includes a pressure relief pipe, the pressure relief pipe has a second pressure relief channel connected to the first pressure relief channel, and one end of the second pressure relief channel passes through the pressure relief pipe away from the third pressure relief channel. The end surfaces of the two surfaces; at least part of the pressure relief pipe is inserted into the connecting groove, and the second pressure relief channel can communicate with the outside world.
其中,所述多个容置槽包括远离所述第二表面设置的第一子槽,所述第一子槽包括相连通的第一部分与第二部分,所述第一部分连通所述泄压槽,所述第二部分的侧壁连通所述第二泄压通道的另一端,且所述第二部分的槽深大于所述第一部分的槽深。Wherein, the plurality of accommodation grooves include a first sub-groove disposed away from the second surface, the first sub-groove includes a first part and a second part that are connected, and the first part is connected with the pressure relief groove. , the side wall of the second part is connected to the other end of the second pressure relief channel, and the groove depth of the second part is greater than the groove depth of the first part.
其中,所述多个容置槽还包括沿所述第一表面至所述第二表面的排列方向依次间隔设置的所述第一子槽、第二子槽、及第三子槽;沿所述支架的周向方向上,所述第二子槽的槽宽小于所述第一子槽的槽宽,且所述第二子槽的槽宽小于所述第三子槽的槽宽。Wherein, the plurality of accommodation grooves further include the first sub-grooves, the second sub-grooves, and the third sub-grooves arranged in sequence along the arrangement direction from the first surface to the second surface; along the In the circumferential direction of the bracket, the groove width of the second sub-groove is smaller than the groove width of the first sub-groove, and the groove width of the second sub-groove is smaller than the groove width of the third sub-groove.
其中,所述进液孔的孔壁凸设有第一凸柱,所述第一凸柱沿所述支架的轴向方向延伸设置。Wherein, a first protruding column is protruding from the hole wall of the liquid inlet hole, and the first protruding column extends along the axial direction of the bracket.
其中,所述雾化组件还包括连接所述支架的底座,所述底座面向所述第一表面的一侧设有连通所述雾化腔的收容腔,所述收容腔的内周侧壁凸设有沿所述底座的轴向方向延伸设置的多个第二凸柱,所述多个第二凸柱沿所述底座的周向方向间隔设置。Wherein, the atomization assembly further includes a base connected to the bracket, a receiving cavity connected to the atomizing cavity is provided on the side of the base facing the first surface, and the inner peripheral side wall of the receiving cavity is convex. A plurality of second protruding columns extending along the axial direction of the base are provided, and the plurality of second protruding columns are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the base.
其中,所述收容腔的底壁设有凸起部,所述凸起部具有朝向远离所述收容腔底壁的方向凸起的弧面;所述弧面设有连通所述收容腔与所述外界的进气孔。Wherein, the bottom wall of the receiving cavity is provided with a raised portion, and the raised portion has an arc surface that projects in a direction away from the bottom wall of the receiving cavity; the arc surface is provided with a protruding portion connecting the receiving cavity and the Describe the external air inlet.
其中,所述雾化组件还包括雾化芯、及套设于所述雾化芯的第二密封件,所述雾化芯的至少部分与所述第二密封件均设于所述雾化腔内,所述第二密封件的外周侧壁凸设有沿所述雾化芯的周向方向设置的环形密封部,所述环形密封部用于抵持所述雾化腔的腔壁,且所述第二密封件具有弹性。Wherein, the atomization assembly further includes an atomization core and a second sealing member that is sleeved on the atomization core. At least part of the atomization core and the second sealing member are both located on the atomization core. In the cavity, an annular sealing portion disposed along the circumferential direction of the atomization core is protruding from the outer peripheral side wall of the second sealing member, and the annular sealing portion is used to resist the cavity wall of the atomization chamber, And the second sealing member is elastic.
本申请第二方面提供了一种雾化装置,包括控制组件、及如本申请第一方面提供的雾化组件,所述控制组件用于控制所述雾化组件,所述雾化组件用于加热并雾化雾化基质。The second aspect of the application provides an atomization device, including a control component and the atomization component as provided in the first aspect of the application. The control component is used to control the atomization component. The atomization component is used to control the atomization component. Heat and nebulize the nebulization matrix.
本申请第二方面提供的雾化装置,通过采用本申请第一方面提供的雾化组件,在雾化组件上设置第一泄压通道,使雾化组件在高温、负压、冷热冲击时,雾化基质可根据压强小的路径,或与外界相连通的路径流动,实现换气、泄压,从而提高雾化组件的换气效果、及泄压效果。The atomization device provided in the second aspect of this application adopts the atomization assembly provided in the first aspect of this application and provides a first pressure relief channel on the atomization assembly, so that the atomization assembly can operate under high temperature, negative pressure, and hot and cold shocks. , the atomization matrix can flow according to a path with low pressure or a path connected to the outside world to achieve ventilation and pressure relief, thereby improving the ventilation and pressure relief effects of the atomization component.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施方式中的技术方案,下面将对本申请实施方式中所需要使用的附图进行说明。In order to explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments of the present application will be described below.
图1为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的剖视图。Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图2为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的部件爆炸图。Figure 2 is an exploded view of the components of the atomizer assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图3为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图一。Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an atomization component according to an embodiment of the present application.
图4为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图二。Figure 4 is a second three-dimensional structural diagram of an atomizer assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图5为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图三。Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural view of the atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图四。Figure 6 is a three-dimensional structural view of the atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图7为本申请一实施例的支架的立体结构图。Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural view of a bracket according to an embodiment of the present application.
图8为本申请一实施例的底座的立体结构图。Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structural view of a base according to an embodiment of the present application.
图9为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图五。Figure 9 is a three-dimensional structural view of the atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图10为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图六。Figure 10 is a six-dimensional structural diagram of an atomizer assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
图11为图1的局部放大图。Figure 11 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 1.
标号说明:雾化组件-1,支架-11,第一表面-11a,第二表面-11b,外周侧面-11c,雾化腔-111,进液孔-112,第一凸柱-1121,泄压槽-113,第一开口-1131,第二开口-1132,容置槽-114,第一子槽-1141,第一部分-1141a,第二部分-1141b,第二子槽-1142,第三子槽-1143,第三开口-1144,第四开口-1145,泄压管-115,第一泄压通道-116,第二泄压通道-117,通气孔-118,第一密封件-12,壳体-13,吸嘴-131,储液腔-132,底座-14,连接槽-141,连接口-1411,收容腔-142,进气孔-143,第二凸柱-144,凸起部-145,雾化芯-15,第二密封件-16,环形密封部-161,电极-17。Explanation of labels: atomization component-1, bracket-11, first surface-11a, second surface-11b, peripheral side surface-11c, atomization chamber-111, liquid inlet hole-112, first protruding column-1121, drain Pressure groove-113, first opening-1131, second opening-1132, accommodation groove-114, first sub-trough-1141, first part-1141a, second part-1141b, second sub-trough-1142, third Sub-trough-1143, third opening-1144, fourth opening-1145, pressure relief pipe-115, first pressure relief channel-116, second pressure relief channel-117, vent hole-118, first seal-12 , housing-13, suction nozzle-131, liquid storage chamber-132, base-14, connecting groove-141, connecting port-1411, receiving chamber-142, air inlet hole-143, second protruding column-144, protruding Starting part-145, atomizing core-15, second sealing part-16, annular sealing part-161, electrode-17.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下是本申请的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本申请的保护范围。The following are the preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that those of ordinary skill in the art can also make several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and modifications are also regarded as the present application. The scope of protection applied for.
在雾化装置领域中,目前市面上的平面陶瓷工艺以及口感调试是一个难点。烧结过程中陶瓷芯容易变形,且陶瓷芯需要特调烟油,而一般烟油黏稠度较为稀释。陶瓷芯的孔隙率一般在50-60%区间,对于烟油的容量是由要求的,容量越大后面的口感一致性较差。在雾化组件换气以及泄压过程中,对测试以及烟油的黏度有很高的要求,导致雾化组件的换气效果、及泄压效果较差。In the field of atomization devices, the flat ceramic technology and taste adjustment currently on the market is a difficulty. Ceramic cores are easily deformed during the sintering process, and ceramic cores require specially prepared e-liquid, and the viscosity of general e-liquids is relatively dilute. The porosity of the ceramic core is generally in the range of 50-60%. The capacity of the e-liquid is required. The larger the capacity, the less consistent the taste will be. During the ventilation and pressure relief process of the atomization component, there are high requirements for testing and e-liquid viscosity, resulting in poor ventilation and pressure relief effects of the atomization component.
陶瓷芯的孔隙率由于烟油中含有一些丙二醇(PG),丙三醇(VG)以及香精等,在雾化过程中分子易堵里面的孔,时间久了就会失效造成口感一致性不好,需要提高陶瓷芯的雾化效果。在泄压路径只有泄压端才能进行与腔内进行泄压或者排出烟油以及常温下进行回吸,还需雾化组件具有较好的密封效果。The porosity of the ceramic core is due to the fact that e-liquid contains some propylene glycol (PG), glycerol (VG) and flavors, etc. During the atomization process, the molecules tend to block the pores inside, which will cause failure over time, resulting in poor taste consistency. , it is necessary to improve the atomization effect of the ceramic core. In the pressure relief path, only the pressure relief end can be used to relieve pressure in the cavity or discharge e-liquid and back-inhale at normal temperature. The atomization component must have a good sealing effect.
请一并参考图1-图5,图1为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的剖视图。图2为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的部件爆炸图。图3为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图一。图4为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图二。图5为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图三。Please refer to FIGS. 1-5 together. FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an atomizer assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the components of the atomizer assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an atomization component according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 4 is a second three-dimensional structural diagram of an atomizer assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 5 is a three-dimensional structural view of the atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
本申请提供一种雾化组件1,包括支架11与第一密封件12。支架11包括相对设置的第一表面11a、第二表面11b、及弯折连接于所述第一表面11a与所述第二表面11b的外周侧面11c,所述支架具有贯穿所述第一表面11a的雾化腔111,所述第二表面11b设有连通所述雾化腔111的进液孔112,所述支架11设有贯穿所述第二表面11b与所述外周侧面11c的泄压槽113。第一密封件12装设于所述支架11并覆盖所述第二表面11b与所述外周侧面11c,露出所述进液孔112。如图5所示,所述第一密封件12与所述泄压槽113围设形成一端连通所述进液孔112的第一泄压通道116,所述第一泄压通道116用于容置从所述进液孔112流至所述第一泄压通道116内的雾化基质,且所述第一泄压通道116连通外界空气。This application provides an atomization assembly 1, including a bracket 11 and a first seal 12. The bracket 11 includes a first surface 11a, a second surface 11b that are oppositely arranged, and an outer peripheral side 11c that is bent and connected to the first surface 11a and the second surface 11b. The bracket has a cross-section through the first surface 11a. The atomization chamber 111, the second surface 11b is provided with a liquid inlet 112 connected to the atomization chamber 111, and the bracket 11 is provided with a pressure relief groove penetrating the second surface 11b and the outer peripheral side 11c. 113. The first sealing member 12 is installed on the bracket 11 and covers the second surface 11b and the outer peripheral side 11c, exposing the liquid inlet 112. As shown in FIG. 5 , the first seal 12 and the pressure relief groove 113 form a first pressure relief channel 116 with one end connected to the liquid inlet 112 . The first pressure relief channel 116 is used to accommodate The atomization matrix flows from the liquid inlet 112 to the first pressure relief channel 116, and the first pressure relief channel 116 is connected to the outside air.
此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别不同对象,而不是用于描述特定顺序。Furthermore, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than describing a specific sequence.
雾化组件1包括支架11与第一密封件12。如图1所示,雾化组件1还可以包括壳体13、底座14、雾化芯15、第二密封件16、电极17等。壳体13包括吸嘴131与储液腔132,储液腔132用于存储雾化基质。壳体13与底座14装配形成容置空间。支架11、第一密封件12、雾化芯15、第二密封件16、及电极17均设于容置空间内。The atomization assembly 1 includes a bracket 11 and a first seal 12 . As shown in Figure 1, the atomization assembly 1 may also include a housing 13, a base 14, an atomization core 15, a second seal 16, an electrode 17, etc. The housing 13 includes a suction nozzle 131 and a liquid storage chamber 132. The liquid storage chamber 132 is used to store the atomized substrate. The housing 13 and the base 14 are assembled to form an accommodation space. The bracket 11, the first sealing member 12, the atomizing core 15, the second sealing member 16, and the electrode 17 are all located in the accommodation space.
雾化组件1包括支架11。可选地,支架11的材质为塑料,也可以为陶瓷。也可以将,第一表面11a理解为支架11的下表面,第二表面11b理解为支架11的上表面。支架11的第一表面11a设有雾化腔111,雾化芯15设于雾化腔111内。雾化芯15可以为陶瓷芯。支架11的第二表面11b设有进液孔112。支架11还具有泄压槽113,泄压槽113具有设于进液孔112孔壁的第一开口1131与支架11外周侧面11c的第二开口1132,第一开口1131连通第二开口1132,也可以理解为,泄压槽113贯穿第二表面11b与外周侧面11c。可选地,泄压槽113的槽深为0.2-0.4mm,槽宽为0.2-0.4mm。可选地,泄压槽113沿支架11轴向方向的槽高与泄压槽113的槽宽的比值为(2-4):1。The atomization assembly 1 includes a bracket 11 . Optionally, the material of the bracket 11 is plastic or ceramic. The first surface 11 a can also be understood as the lower surface of the bracket 11 , and the second surface 11 b can be understood as the upper surface of the bracket 11 . The first surface 11a of the bracket 11 is provided with an atomization chamber 111, and the atomization core 15 is located in the atomization chamber 111. The atomizing core 15 can be a ceramic core. The second surface 11b of the bracket 11 is provided with a liquid inlet 112. The bracket 11 also has a pressure relief groove 113. The pressure relief groove 113 has a first opening 1131 provided on the wall of the liquid inlet hole 112 and a second opening 1132 on the outer peripheral side 11c of the bracket 11. The first opening 1131 communicates with the second opening 1132. It can be understood that the pressure relief groove 113 penetrates the second surface 11b and the outer peripheral side surface 11c. Optionally, the pressure relief groove 113 has a groove depth of 0.2-0.4mm and a groove width of 0.2-0.4mm. Optionally, the ratio of the groove height of the pressure relief groove 113 along the axial direction of the bracket 11 to the groove width of the pressure relief groove 113 is (2-4):1.
位于储液腔132内的雾化基质能够流至进液孔112,在用户抽吸时,流至雾化腔111的雾化芯15,雾化芯15加热并雾化雾化基质,以供用户抽吸。可选地,支架11的第二表面11b还设有连通雾化腔111的通气孔。雾化腔111内由雾化基质雾化后生成的气溶胶能够经通气孔流动至外界,以供用户抽吸。雾化基质可以为烟油。The atomization matrix located in the liquid storage chamber 132 can flow to the liquid inlet 112. When the user inhales, it flows to the atomization core 15 of the atomization chamber 111. The atomization core 15 heats and atomizes the atomization matrix to provide User suction. Optionally, the second surface 11b of the bracket 11 is also provided with a ventilation hole connected to the atomization chamber 111. The aerosol generated after being atomized by the atomization matrix in the atomization chamber 111 can flow to the outside through the vent hole for the user to inhale. The atomization matrix can be e-liquid.
雾化组件1还包括第一密封件12。可选地,第一密封件12的材质为硅胶。第一密封件12也可以以理解为封油硅胶。第一密封件12装设于支架11的第二表面11b与外周侧面11c,覆盖位于第二表面11b的泄压槽113的开口,覆盖位于外周侧面11c的泄压槽113的开口,并露出进液孔112、及通气孔。第一密封件12与泄压槽113围合形成第一泄压通道116,一端连通进液孔112,另一端连通外界。雾化基质可在第一泄压通道116储存、流动。例如,支架11具有连通外界的孔洞,以使第一泄压通道116连通外界。又例如,第一泄压通道116通过其他通道,间接连通外界。The atomization assembly 1 also includes a first seal 12 . Optionally, the first sealing member 12 is made of silicone. The first sealing member 12 can also be understood as oil-sealing silicone. The first seal 12 is installed on the second surface 11b and the outer peripheral side 11c of the bracket 11, covers the opening of the pressure relief groove 113 on the second surface 11b, covers the opening of the pressure relief groove 113 on the outer peripheral side 11c, and is exposed to the inlet. Liquid hole 112 and ventilation hole. The first seal 12 and the pressure relief groove 113 are enclosed to form a first pressure relief channel 116, with one end connected to the liquid inlet 112 and the other end connected to the outside world. The atomized matrix can be stored and flowed in the first pressure relief channel 116 . For example, the bracket 11 has a hole connected to the outside world, so that the first pressure relief channel 116 is connected to the outside world. For another example, the first pressure relief channel 116 is indirectly connected to the outside world through other channels.
当雾化组件1处于高温高压状态时,由于第一泄压通道116连通外界空气,该部分的气压更接近或等于大气压,则进液孔112的气压高于第一泄压通道116内的气压,位于进液孔112内的雾化基质可进入第一泄压通道116内,以实现雾化组件1泄压。当雾化组件1重新处于常温、或低温状态时,第一泄压通道116内的气压高于进液孔112的气压,位于第一泄压通道116内的雾化基质可重新回流至进液孔112内,以供雾化芯15雾化。另外,当雾化组件1处于常温常压状态时,第一泄压通道116内的气压略高或等于进液孔112的气压,所以在常温常压状态时,雾化组件1不会出现自第一泄压通道116的漏油现象。When the atomizer assembly 1 is in a high temperature and high pressure state, since the first pressure relief channel 116 is connected to the outside air and the air pressure in this part is closer to or equal to the atmospheric pressure, the air pressure in the liquid inlet 112 is higher than the air pressure in the first pressure relief channel 116 , the atomization matrix located in the liquid inlet hole 112 can enter the first pressure relief channel 116 to realize pressure relief of the atomization assembly 1 . When the atomization component 1 is at normal temperature or low temperature again, the air pressure in the first pressure relief channel 116 is higher than the air pressure in the liquid inlet 112, and the atomization matrix located in the first pressure relief channel 116 can flow back to the liquid inlet. The hole 112 is used for atomization by the atomizing core 15 . In addition, when the atomization component 1 is at normal temperature and pressure, the air pressure in the first pressure relief channel 116 is slightly higher or equal to the pressure of the liquid inlet 112, so when the atomization component 1 is at normal temperature and pressure, the atomization component 1 will not automatically Oil leakage from the first pressure relief channel 116.
因此,本实施方式通过设置第一泄压通道116,使雾化组件1在高温、负压、冷热冲击时,雾化基质可根据压强小的路径,或与外界相连通的路径流动,实现换气、泄压,从而提高雾化组件1的换气效果、及泄压效果。Therefore, in this embodiment, the first pressure relief channel 116 is provided so that when the atomization component 1 is exposed to high temperature, negative pressure, or hot and cold shock, the atomization matrix can flow according to a path with a low pressure or a path connected to the outside world. ventilation and pressure relief, thereby improving the ventilation effect and pressure relief effect of the atomization component 1.
请一并参考图5,在一种实施方式中,位于所述外周侧面11c的泄压槽113的侧壁设有沿所述支架11周向方向设置的多个容置槽114,所述多个容置槽114连通所述泄压槽113并沿所述支架11轴向方向排布。Please refer to Figure 5 together. In one embodiment, the side wall of the pressure relief groove 113 located on the outer peripheral side 11c is provided with a plurality of accommodation grooves 114 arranged along the circumferential direction of the bracket 11. A receiving groove 114 is connected with the pressure relief groove 113 and arranged along the axial direction of the bracket 11 .
例如,容置槽114环绕支架11一周,即,容置槽114为环形槽。又例如,容置槽114环绕支架11的部分。可选地,容置槽114贯穿支架11的外周侧面11c。也可以理解为,容置槽114具有设于支架11外周侧面11c的第三开口1144、及设于泄压槽113侧壁的第四开口1145,第三开口1144连通第四开口1145。位于进液孔112内的雾化基质可经泄压槽113流至容置槽114内。可以理解地,雾化基质也可反向流动。For example, the accommodating groove 114 surrounds the bracket 11 once, that is, the accommodating groove 114 is an annular groove. For another example, the receiving groove 114 surrounds a portion of the bracket 11 . Optionally, the accommodating groove 114 penetrates the outer peripheral side surface 11 c of the bracket 11 . It can also be understood that the accommodating groove 114 has a third opening 1144 provided on the outer peripheral side surface 11c of the bracket 11 and a fourth opening 1145 provided on the side wall of the pressure relief groove 113. The third opening 1144 communicates with the fourth opening 1145. The atomized matrix located in the liquid inlet hole 112 can flow into the receiving groove 114 through the pressure relief groove 113 . It will be understood that the atomized matrix may also flow in reverse direction.
本实施方式通过在泄压槽113的侧壁上设置容置槽114,容置槽114连通泄压槽113,增加了第一泄压通道116可容置雾化基质的总量,从而进一步提高了雾化组件1的换气效果、及泄压效果。In this embodiment, an accommodating groove 114 is provided on the side wall of the pressure relief groove 113, and the accommodating groove 114 is connected to the pressure relief groove 113, thereby increasing the total amount of atomized substrate that the first pressure relief channel 116 can accommodate, thereby further improving the The ventilation effect and pressure relief effect of the atomization component 1 are improved.
请一并参考图1-图8,图6为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图四。图7为本申请一实施例的支架的立体结构图。图8为本申请一实施例的底座的立体结构图。在一种实施方式中,所述雾化组件1还包括连接所述支架11的底座14,所述底座14面向所述第一表面11a的一侧设有连接槽141、及连通所述雾化腔111的收容腔142,所述底座14还设有连通所述收容腔142与所述外界的进气孔143。Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 together. Figure 6 is a perspective view 4 of the atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structural view of a bracket according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 8 is a three-dimensional structural view of a base according to an embodiment of the present application. In one embodiment, the atomization assembly 1 further includes a base 14 connected to the bracket 11. The side of the base 14 facing the first surface 11a is provided with a connection groove 141, and a connection groove 141 connected to the atomizer. In the receiving cavity 142 of the cavity 111, the base 14 is also provided with an air inlet hole 143 that connects the receiving cavity 142 with the outside world.
所述支架11还包括泄压管115,所述泄压管115具有连通所述第一泄压通道116的第二泄压通道117,且所述第二泄压通道117的一端贯穿所述泄压管115背离所述第二表面11b的端面。至少部分的所述泄压管115插设于所述连接槽141内,所述第二泄压通道117能够连通所述外界。The bracket 11 further includes a pressure relief pipe 115. The pressure relief pipe 115 has a second pressure relief channel 117 connected to the first pressure relief channel 116, and one end of the second pressure relief channel 117 passes through the pressure relief channel 116. The end surface of the pressure tube 115 is away from the second surface 11b. At least part of the pressure relief pipe 115 is inserted into the connecting groove 141 , and the second pressure relief channel 117 can communicate with the outside world.
请结合图6、图7,本实施方式提供的支架11还包括泄压管115,泄压管115具有第二泄压通道117。容置槽114的侧壁具有通孔,第二泄压通道117经通孔连通容置槽114,从而连通第一泄压通道116。泄压管115的至少部分插设与底座14内,并能够连通外界。即,第一泄压通道116通过泄压管115间接连通外界。位于进液孔112内的雾化基质可经泄压槽113、容置槽114流至第二泄压通道117内。可以理解地,在环境(气温和/或气压)变化的情况下,雾化基质也可反方向流动。可选地,第二泄压通道117沿支架11的轴向方向设置。可选地,泄压管115的数量为多个,且多个泄压管115沿支架11的中心轴对称设置。Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 . The bracket 11 provided in this embodiment also includes a pressure relief pipe 115 , and the pressure relief pipe 115 has a second pressure relief channel 117 . The side wall of the accommodating groove 114 has a through hole, and the second pressure relief channel 117 is connected to the accommodating groove 114 through the through hole, thereby communicating with the first pressure relief channel 116 . At least part of the pressure relief pipe 115 is inserted into the base 14 and can communicate with the outside world. That is, the first pressure relief channel 116 is indirectly connected to the outside world through the pressure relief pipe 115 . The atomized matrix located in the liquid inlet 112 can flow into the second pressure relief channel 117 through the pressure relief groove 113 and the accommodation groove 114 . It is understood that the atomized matrix can also flow in the opposite direction when the environment (air temperature and/or air pressure) changes. Optionally, the second pressure relief channel 117 is provided along the axial direction of the bracket 11 . Optionally, the number of pressure relief pipes 115 is multiple, and the plurality of pressure relief pipes 115 are symmetrically arranged along the central axis of the bracket 11 .
本实施方式提供的雾化组件1还包括底座14,底座14具有收容腔142,收容腔142通过进气孔143连通外界。可选地,连接槽141的侧壁设有连通收容腔142的连接口1411,以使第二泄压通道117能够连通收容腔142,从而间接连通外界。进一步可选地,泄压管115与连接槽141的底壁之间具有间隙。可选地,沿第二表面11b至第一表面11a的排列方向,泄压管115的宽度逐渐减小。通过使泄压管115的宽度逐渐减小,形成导向斜面,以便于将泄压管115插入连接槽141内。The atomization assembly 1 provided in this embodiment also includes a base 14. The base 14 has a receiving cavity 142, and the receiving cavity 142 is connected to the outside world through the air inlet hole 143. Optionally, the side wall of the connecting groove 141 is provided with a connecting port 1411 that communicates with the receiving cavity 142, so that the second pressure relief channel 117 can communicate with the receiving cavity 142, thereby indirectly communicating with the outside world. Further optionally, there is a gap between the pressure relief pipe 115 and the bottom wall of the connecting groove 141 . Optionally, along the arrangement direction from the second surface 11b to the first surface 11a, the width of the pressure relief tube 115 gradually decreases. By gradually reducing the width of the pressure relief pipe 115, a guide slope is formed to facilitate the insertion of the pressure relief pipe 115 into the connecting groove 141.
其中,由于第一密封件12包裹于支架11的表面,当雾化基质由第一泄压通道116内排出或回流的过程均处于真空状态,仅在第二泄压通道117的一端连通外界,使第二泄压通道117的一端的压强与外界大气压相同。Among them, since the first seal 12 is wrapped on the surface of the bracket 11, when the atomized matrix is discharged or returned from the first pressure relief channel 116, it is in a vacuum state, and only one end of the second pressure relief channel 117 is connected to the outside world. Make the pressure at one end of the second pressure relief channel 117 the same as the external atmospheric pressure.
本实施方式的第一泄压通道116连通第二泄压通道117,一方面,增加了雾化组件1泄压时可容置雾化基质的总量,从而进一步提高了雾化组件1的换气效果、及泄压效果;另一方面,第二泄压通道117与第一泄压通道116之间具有高差,降低了回吸雾化基质的难度,有利于回吸雾化基质。The first pressure relief channel 116 of this embodiment is connected to the second pressure relief channel 117. On the one hand, it increases the total amount of atomization substrate that can be accommodated when the atomization assembly 1 is relieved, thereby further improving the replacement of the atomization assembly 1. On the other hand, there is a height difference between the second pressure relief channel 117 and the first pressure relief channel 116, which reduces the difficulty of sucking back the atomized substrate and is conducive to sucking back the atomized substrate.
请一并参考图1-图5,在一种实施方式中,所述多个容置槽114包括远离所述第二表面11b设置的第一子槽1141,所述第一子槽1141包括相连通的第一部分1141a与第二部分1141b,所述第一部分1141a连通所述泄压槽113,所述第二部分1141b的侧壁连通所述第二泄压通道117的另一端,且所述第二部分1141b的槽深大于所述第一部分1141a的槽深。Please refer to FIGS. 1-5 together. In one embodiment, the plurality of receiving grooves 114 include a first sub-groove 1141 disposed away from the second surface 11b. The first sub-groove 1141 includes a connecting The first part 1141a and the second part 1141b are connected, the first part 1141a is connected to the pressure relief groove 113, the side wall of the second part 1141b is connected to the other end of the second pressure relief channel 117, and the third part 1141a is connected to the pressure relief groove 113. The groove depth of the second part 1141b is greater than the groove depth of the first part 1141a.
第二部分1141b的内侧壁具有通孔,第二泄压通道117经通孔连通容置槽114。可选地,在靠近支架11的中心轴的方向上,第二部分1141b沿支架11周向方向的槽宽逐渐变小。这样设置能够防止雾化基质在容置槽114内堵塞,有利于雾化基质顺畅地在第二部分1141b与第二泄压通道117支架11流动。位于进液孔112内的雾化基质可经泄压槽113、容置槽114的第一部分1141a、容置槽114的第二部分1141b流至第二泄压通道117内。可以理解地,雾化基质也可反方向流动。The inner wall of the second part 1141b has a through hole, and the second pressure relief channel 117 communicates with the accommodating groove 114 through the through hole. Optionally, in a direction approaching the central axis of the bracket 11 , the groove width of the second portion 1141b along the circumferential direction of the bracket 11 gradually becomes smaller. Such an arrangement can prevent the atomized matrix from clogging in the accommodating groove 114 and facilitate the smooth flow of the atomized matrix in the second part 1141b and the second pressure relief channel 117 bracket 11 . The atomized matrix located in the liquid inlet 112 can flow into the second pressure relief channel 117 through the pressure relief groove 113, the first part 1141a of the accommodation groove 114, and the second part 1141b of the accommodation groove 114. It will be appreciated that the atomized matrix may also flow in the opposite direction.
本实施方式通过限定容置槽114第一部分1141a与第二部分1141b的槽深,使第二部分1141b的槽深更大,且第二泄压通道117连通第二部分1141b,能够使雾化基质顺畅地从容置槽114流动的第二泄压通道117,降低雾化基质在容置槽114与第二泄压通道117连接的通孔堵塞的几率。In this embodiment, by limiting the groove depths of the first part 1141a and the second part 1141b of the accommodation groove 114, the groove depth of the second part 1141b is larger, and the second pressure relief channel 117 is connected to the second part 1141b, so that the atomized substrate can be atomized. The second pressure relief channel 117 that flows smoothly from the accommodating groove 114 reduces the probability of the atomized substrate being blocked in the through hole connecting the accommodating groove 114 and the second pressure relief channel 117 .
请一并参考图1-图5,在一种实施方式中,所述多个容置槽114还包括沿所述第一表面11a至所述第二表面11b的排列方向依次间隔设置的所述第一子槽1141、第二子槽1142、及第三子槽1143;沿所述支架11的周向方向上,所述第二子槽1142的槽宽小于所述第一子槽1141的槽宽,且所述第二子槽1142的槽宽小于所述第三子槽1143的槽宽。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 5 together. In one embodiment, the plurality of accommodating grooves 114 further include the plurality of accommodating grooves 114 arranged at intervals along the arrangement direction of the first surface 11 a to the second surface 11 b. The first sub-groove 1141, the second sub-groove 1142, and the third sub-groove 1143; along the circumferential direction of the bracket 11, the groove width of the second sub-groove 1142 is smaller than the groove of the first sub-groove 1141 wide, and the groove width of the second sub-groove 1142 is smaller than the groove width of the third sub-groove 1143 .
第一表面11a至第二表面11b的排列方向(如图5中的方向X所示),即,支架11至雾化组件1吸嘴131的排列方向,或者说,底座14至支架11的排列方向。沿支架11的周向方向上,第一子槽1141、第二子槽1142、第三子槽1143的宽度呈大、小、大设置。可选地,第一子槽1141连通第二泄压通道117。可选地,沿所述支架11的周向方向上,所述第三子槽1143的槽宽大于第一子槽1141的槽宽。The arrangement direction from the first surface 11a to the second surface 11b (shown as the direction direction. Along the circumferential direction of the bracket 11 , the widths of the first sub-groove 1141 , the second sub-groove 1142 , and the third sub-groove 1143 are set in large, small, and large configurations. Optionally, the first sub-groove 1141 is connected to the second pressure relief channel 117 . Optionally, along the circumferential direction of the bracket 11 , the groove width of the third sub-groove 1143 is greater than the groove width of the first sub-groove 1141 .
第三子槽1143最靠近第二表面11b,可容置较多的雾化基质。第二子槽1142的槽宽较小,有利于引导雾化基质流至第一子槽1141与第二泄压通道117,减小雾化基质在容置槽114内的残留,确保雾化组件1在泄压与回吸时雾化基质可流动顺畅。第一子槽1141的槽宽大于第二子槽1142的槽宽,以便于使雾化基质顺畅地从容置槽114流动的第二泄压通道117,降低雾化基质在容置槽114与第二泄压通道117连接的通孔堵塞的几率。The third sub-trough 1143 is closest to the second surface 11b and can accommodate more atomized substrates. The groove width of the second sub-trough 1142 is smaller, which is beneficial to guiding the atomized substrate to flow to the first sub-trough 1141 and the second pressure relief channel 117, reducing the residue of the atomized substrate in the accommodating tank 114, and ensuring the atomization assembly. 1. The atomized matrix can flow smoothly during pressure relief and suction. The groove width of the first sub-groove 1141 is larger than the groove width of the second sub-groove 1142, so that the atomized substrate can flow smoothly from the second pressure relief channel 117 of the accommodating tank 114, and the pressure between the atomized substrate and the atomized substrate can be reduced. There is a chance that the through hole connecting the two pressure relief channels 117 is blocked.
请一并参考图3-图4,在一种实施方式中,所述进液孔112的孔壁凸设有第一凸柱1121,所述第一凸柱1121沿所述支架11的轴向方向延伸设置。Please refer to FIGS. 3 and 4 together. In one embodiment, a first protruding column 1121 is protruding from the hole wall of the liquid inlet hole 112 , and the first protruding column 1121 is along the axial direction of the bracket 11 Direction extension settings.
第一凸柱1121的数量为至少一个。当第一凸柱1121的数量为多个时,多个第一凸柱1121沿进液孔112孔壁的周向方向间隔设置。在相关技术中,由于进液孔112内空间窄小,当雾化基质流经进液孔112时,容易产生气泡,堵塞进液孔112,造成雾化基质流通不畅。本实施方式通过在进液孔112的孔壁设置第一凸柱1121,一方面,第一凸柱1121能够刺破气泡,减小进液孔112内气泡的数量;另一方面,第一凸柱1121能够增加接触面积,使小气泡合并为大气泡,合并后的大气泡更容易破裂,进一步进液孔112内气泡的数量,从而减小雾化基质在进液孔112内堵塞的几率,使雾化基质流通更加顺畅。换言之,第一凸柱1121可防止进液孔112的孔壁挂气泡。The number of the first protruding pillar 1121 is at least one. When there are multiple first protrusions 1121 , the plurality of first protrusions 1121 are spaced apart along the circumferential direction of the wall of the liquid inlet hole 112 . In the related art, due to the narrow space in the liquid inlet hole 112, when the atomized substrate flows through the liquid inlet hole 112, bubbles are easily generated, blocking the liquid inlet hole 112, resulting in poor circulation of the atomized substrate. In this embodiment, the first protruding pillar 1121 is provided on the hole wall of the liquid inlet hole 112. On the one hand, the first protruding pillar 1121 can puncture the bubbles and reduce the number of bubbles in the liquid inlet hole 112; on the other hand, the first protruding pillar 1121 The column 1121 can increase the contact area, causing small bubbles to merge into large bubbles. The merged large bubbles are more likely to burst, further increasing the number of bubbles in the liquid inlet hole 112, thus reducing the probability of the atomized matrix being blocked in the liquid inlet hole 112. Make the atomized matrix flow more smoothly. In other words, the first protruding pillar 1121 can prevent air bubbles from hanging on the wall of the liquid inlet hole 112 .
另外,第一凸柱1121沿支架11的轴向方向设置,能够引导雾化基质由进液孔112流至雾化腔111的雾化芯15上,使雾化基质流通更加顺畅。In addition, the first protruding column 1121 is arranged along the axial direction of the bracket 11, which can guide the atomization substrate to flow from the liquid inlet hole 112 to the atomization core 15 of the atomization chamber 111, making the atomization substrate flow more smoothly.
请参考图8,在一种实施方式中,所述雾化组件1还包括连接所述支架11的底座14,所述底座14面向所述第一表面11a的一侧设有连通所述雾化腔111的收容腔142,所述收容腔142的内周侧壁凸设有沿所述底座14的轴向方向延伸设置的多个第二凸柱144,所述多个第二凸柱144沿所述底座14的周向方向间隔设置。Please refer to Figure 8. In one embodiment, the atomization assembly 1 further includes a base 14 connected to the bracket 11, and a side of the base 14 facing the first surface 11a is provided with a connecting rod that communicates with the atomizer. The receiving cavity 142 of the cavity 111 has a plurality of second protruding columns 144 extending along the axial direction of the base 14 on the inner peripheral side wall of the receiving cavity 142. The plurality of second protruding columns 144 extend along the axial direction of the base 14. The bases 14 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction.
本实施方式通过在收容腔142的内周侧壁设置多个第二凸柱144,在液体表面张力的作用下,流至收容腔142内的冷凝液能够附着于多个第二凸柱144上,形成油膜,以达到吸附冷凝液的效果,减小雾化组件1的漏液现象。In this embodiment, a plurality of second protrusions 144 are provided on the inner peripheral side wall of the receiving cavity 142. Under the action of the surface tension of the liquid, the condensate flowing into the receiving cavity 142 can adhere to the plurality of second protrusions 144. , to form an oil film to achieve the effect of adsorbing condensate and reduce leakage of the atomization component 1.
可选地,靠近收容腔142的底壁的第二凸柱144宽度大于远离收容腔142的底壁的第二凸柱144宽度。靠近收容腔142的底壁的第二凸柱144宽度更大,有利于形成更大的油膜,使更多冷凝液附着于第二凸柱144上,减小雾化组件1的漏液现象。Optionally, the width of the second protruding column 144 close to the bottom wall of the receiving cavity 142 is greater than the width of the second protruding column 144 away from the bottom wall of the receiving cavity 142 . The width of the second protruding column 144 close to the bottom wall of the receiving cavity 142 is larger, which is beneficial to forming a larger oil film, allowing more condensate to adhere to the second protruding column 144 and reducing leakage of the atomization assembly 1 .
请参考图8,在一种实施方式中,所述收容腔142的底壁设有凸起部145,所述凸起部145具有朝向远离所述收容腔142底壁的方向凸起的弧面;所述弧面设有连通所述收容腔142与所述外界的进气孔143。Please refer to FIG. 8 . In one embodiment, the bottom wall of the receiving cavity 142 is provided with a protruding portion 145 , and the protruding portion 145 has an arc surface that projects in a direction away from the bottom wall of the receiving cavity 142 . ; The arc surface is provided with an air inlet hole 143 that connects the receiving cavity 142 with the outside world.
凸起部145也可以理解为半圆形结构。进气口贯穿弧面及底座14的底壁,连通收容腔142与外界。也可以将进气孔143理解为蜂窝孔。可选地,进气孔143的数量为多个。可选地,进气孔143的直径为0.4-0.6mm。本实施方式的进气口设于弧面上,在液体表面张力的作用下,位于弧面上的冷凝液能够在弧面上形成油膜,在雾化组件1停止工作时密封进气孔143,进一步减小雾化组件1的漏液现象。The protruding portion 145 can also be understood as a semicircular structure. The air inlet penetrates the arc surface and the bottom wall of the base 14 to connect the receiving cavity 142 with the outside world. The air inlet holes 143 can also be understood as honeycomb holes. Optionally, the number of air inlet holes 143 is multiple. Optionally, the diameter of the air inlet hole 143 is 0.4-0.6 mm. The air inlet of this embodiment is provided on the arc surface. Under the action of the surface tension of the liquid, the condensate located on the arc surface can form an oil film on the arc surface, sealing the air inlet 143 when the atomization component 1 stops working. Further reduce the leakage of the atomization component 1.
请一并参考图9-图11,图9为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图五。图10为本申请一实施例的雾化组件的立体结构图六。图11为图1的局部放大图。Please refer to Figures 9 to 11 together. Figure 9 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an atomization assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 10 is a six-dimensional structural diagram of an atomizer assembly according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 11 is a partial enlarged view of Figure 1.
在一种实施方式中,所述雾化组件1还包括雾化芯15、及套设于所述雾化芯15的第二密封件16,所述雾化芯15的至少部分与所述第二密封件16均设于所述雾化腔111内,所述第二密封件16的外周侧壁凸设有沿所述雾化芯15的周向方向设置的环形密封部161,所述环形密封部161用于抵持所述雾化腔111的腔壁,且所述第二密封件16具有弹性。In one embodiment, the atomization component 1 further includes an atomization core 15 and a second seal 16 sleeved on the atomization core 15. At least part of the atomization core 15 is connected to the third sealing member 16. Both seals 16 are disposed in the atomization chamber 111 . The outer peripheral side wall of the second seal 16 is protrudingly provided with an annular sealing portion 161 disposed along the circumferential direction of the atomization core 15 . The sealing part 161 is used to resist the chamber wall of the atomization chamber 111, and the second sealing member 16 has elasticity.
本实施方式提供的雾化组件1还包括雾化芯15与第二密封件16。雾化芯15能够雾化雾化基质,以生成气溶胶,以供用户抽吸。第二密封件16用于密封雾化芯15。第二密封件16套设并抵持雾化芯15。第二密封件16具有至少一个环形密封部161。当环形密封部161的数量为多个时,多个环形密封部161沿雾化芯15的轴向方向排布。可选地,环形密封部161朝向远离雾化芯15的方向凸起。The atomization assembly 1 provided in this embodiment also includes an atomization core 15 and a second seal 16 . The atomizing core 15 can atomize the atomizing matrix to generate an aerosol for the user to inhale. The second sealing member 16 is used to seal the atomizing core 15 . The second sealing member 16 sleeves and resists the atomizing core 15 . The second seal 16 has at least one annular sealing portion 161 . When the number of annular sealing parts 161 is multiple, the plurality of annular sealing parts 161 are arranged along the axial direction of the atomizing core 15 . Optionally, the annular sealing portion 161 protrudes toward a direction away from the atomizing core 15 .
本实施方式通过在第二密封件16上设置环形密封部161,使环形密封部161抵持部分雾化腔111的腔壁,从而防止雾化芯15、或雾化腔111内的雾化基质泄露,雾化组件1的漏液现象。In this embodiment, an annular sealing portion 161 is provided on the second sealing member 16 so that the annular sealing portion 161 resists the cavity wall of part of the atomization chamber 111, thereby preventing the atomization core 15 or the atomization matrix in the atomization chamber 111 from Leakage, liquid leakage from atomizer component 1.
另外,第二密封件16具有弹性。例如,第二密封件16的材质为硅胶。可选地,雾化组件1还包括电极17,至少部分电极17设于底座14的收容腔142内,且电极17连接雾化芯15的加热件。由于第二密封件16具有弹性,所以第二密封件16能够形变,吸收电极17连接雾化芯15的装配公差。换言之,电极17与陶瓷芯上的加热件直接接触有能量公差,第二密封件16能够形变吸收该能量公差,从而降低装配难度,提高雾化组件1的稳定性。In addition, the second sealing member 16 has elasticity. For example, the second sealing member 16 is made of silicone. Optionally, the atomizing assembly 1 further includes an electrode 17 , at least part of the electrode 17 is provided in the receiving cavity 142 of the base 14 , and the electrode 17 is connected to the heating element of the atomizing core 15 . Since the second sealing member 16 has elasticity, the second sealing member 16 can deform and absorb the assembly tolerance of the electrode 17 connected to the atomizing core 15 . In other words, there is an energy tolerance in direct contact between the electrode 17 and the heating element on the ceramic core, and the second seal 16 can deform to absorb the energy tolerance, thereby reducing assembly difficulty and improving the stability of the atomization assembly 1 .
采用本申请提供的雾化组件1,在油舱下油过程中设计安全过油距离≥2.2mm,避免下油产生气泡,使得进油更加顺畅,更好的进入多孔介质内,带来口感相对与其他的陶瓷爆发感更佳一致性较好的效果。将支架11与雾化芯15最低点间距为≥1.5mm,间距1.8mm,防止产生气泡影响下油速度以及下油均匀性干烧陶瓷。而且由于进气孔143设于弧面上,在停止抽吸过程中由于很小的进气孔143在油膜的作用下可以形成封闭的作用。在考虑负压,冷热冲击,温度循环表面设计,防止漏油采用硅胶防翻边设计、及双层密封圈设计。泄压槽113设计提升每口抽吸体验,使得进油顺畅且不漏油。让雾化芯15既能满足每一口工作带来充分的补油,又能保证在负压,温循,冷热冲击的情况下做到不漏油且口感好的体验。在抽吸过程中此设计很好的让烟油进入多孔介质内,在抽吸过程中腔内形成负压,既能实现让油仓内的烟油不漏油,还能在每抽一口形成气道。内腔压强小的情况下实现烟油进入陶瓷内辅助作用,实现每一口开关补油的效果。在抽吸状态下与外界大气压相连,换气效果较好,TPM值较高,从而让产品安全性较高,口感较好,给用户带来更好的抽吸体验。Using the atomization component 1 provided by this application, the safe oil passing distance is designed to be ≥ 2.2mm during the oil filling process in the oil tank, so as to avoid bubbles generated by the oil filling, making the oil inflow smoother, and better entering the porous medium, resulting in a relatively good taste. Better consistency than other ceramics. The distance between the lowest points of the bracket 11 and the atomizing core 15 is ≥1.5mm, and the distance is 1.8mm to prevent bubbles from affecting the oil dispensing speed and oil dispensing uniformity. Dry-fire ceramics. Moreover, since the air inlet hole 143 is provided on the arc surface, the small air inlet hole 143 can form a sealing effect under the action of the oil film during the suction stop process. Taking into account negative pressure, hot and cold shock, and temperature cycle surface design, silicone anti-flange design and double-layer sealing ring design are used to prevent oil leakage. The design of the pressure relief groove 113 improves the suction experience of each puff, making the oil inlet smooth and without oil leakage. The atomizing core 15 can not only provide sufficient oil replenishment for each puff, but also ensure no oil leakage and a good taste under the conditions of negative pressure, temperature circulation, and hot and cold shock. During the smoking process, this design allows the e-liquid to enter the porous medium very well. During the smoking process, a negative pressure is formed in the cavity, which can not only prevent the e-liquid in the oil tank from leaking, but also form a negative pressure with each puff. airway. When the pressure in the inner cavity is small, the auxiliary effect of e-liquid entering into the ceramic is achieved, and the effect of replenishing the e-liquid with each puff is realized. In the puffing state, it is connected to the outside atmospheric pressure, has better ventilation effect, and has a higher TPM value, which makes the product safer and tastes better, giving users a better puffing experience.
本申请还提供了一种雾化装置,包括控制组件、及如本申请上述提供的雾化组件,所述控制组件用于控制所述雾化组件,所述雾化组件用于加热并雾化雾化基质。This application also provides an atomization device, including a control component and the atomization component as provided above in this application. The control component is used to control the atomization component. The atomization component is used to heat and atomize. Atomized base.
本实施方式提供的雾化装置,通过采用本申请上述提供的雾化组件,在雾化组件上设置第一泄压通道,使雾化组件在高温、负压、冷热冲击时,雾化基质可根据压强小的路径,或与外界相连通的路径流动,实现换气、泄压,从而提高雾化组件的换气效果、及泄压效果。The atomization device provided in this embodiment adopts the atomization component provided above in this application and provides a first pressure relief channel on the atomization component, so that the atomization component atomizes the substrate when exposed to high temperature, negative pressure, or hot and cold shock. It can flow through paths with low pressure or paths connected to the outside world to achieve ventilation and pressure relief, thereby improving the ventilation and pressure relief effects of the atomization component.
以上对本申请实施方式所提供的内容进行了详细介绍,本文对本申请的原理及实施方式进行了阐述与说明,以上说明只是用于帮助理解本申请的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本申请的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本申请的限制。The content provided by the embodiments of the present application has been introduced in detail above. This article has elaborated and explained the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The above description is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core ideas; at the same time, for those in this field, Ordinary technicians will have changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. In summary, the content of this description should not be understood as a limitation of this application.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2025161740A1 (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2025-08-07 | 沃德韦国际控股有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic atomization device |
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