WO2024108280A1 - Processus continus pour préparer une formulation de glyphosate - Google Patents
Processus continus pour préparer une formulation de glyphosate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2024108280A1 WO2024108280A1 PCT/BR2023/050349 BR2023050349W WO2024108280A1 WO 2024108280 A1 WO2024108280 A1 WO 2024108280A1 BR 2023050349 W BR2023050349 W BR 2023050349W WO 2024108280 A1 WO2024108280 A1 WO 2024108280A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- glyphosate
- preparing
- stream
- potassium hydroxide
- continuous process
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N57/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds
- A01N57/18—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- A01N57/20—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F9/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
- C07F9/02—Phosphorus compounds
- C07F9/28—Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
- C07F9/38—Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to processes for preparing a glyphosate formulation in salt form.
- the present invention refers to economically viable continuous processes that present high productivity, thermal exchanges and energy gains.
- Glyphosate is an acid that is relatively insoluble in water and, for this reason, it is typically formulated as an aqueous formulation, in salt form.
- An advantageous alternative to packing more glyphosate in a container of given capacity would be to prepare glyphosate as a dry salt in powder or granulated form.
- the benefit of a dry glyphosate formulation is limited, since such a formulation tends, for example, to have a low apparent density.
- a liquid product is usually preferred by consumers and distributors due to its ease of handling.
- Document PI 0514527-9 describes a process for preparing a glyphosate salt solution comprising potassium and isopropylammonium (IPA) salts.
- the solution is continuously stirred to form a paste.
- glyphosate acid is neutralized by continually adding potassium hydroxide (KOH) and isopropylamine to the paste.
- KOH potassium hydroxide
- the folder is divided into one first stream that is recycled as a product and a second stream that is removed as a product. Water is added if necessary to adjust the glyphosate concentration.
- the present invention presents numerous fundamental differences, compared to document CN 105475349, among which we can mention the fully continuous process in which the neutralizers are in a liquid state.
- Figure 1 - is a model of the process, in which initially there is the addition of 70% to 100% (preferably 100%) of KOH solution (concentration between 40% to 60%, preferably 50%) together with 40% to 100% (preferably 100%) of the water (addition temperature of 2°C to 40°C) in-line, followed by the addition of part of the solid glyphosate (20% to 100%).
- the material is cooled in a heat exchanger (temperature below 70°C), followed by the addition of the second part of solid glyphosate (0% to 80%) and the second part of KOH (0% to 30%) and optionally water ( 0% to 60%).
- Figure 2 - is a process model in which initially the addition of water (preferably 100%), solid glyphosate (from 20% to 100%) and 15% to 100% of potassium hydroxide (concentration between 40% to 60%, preferably 50%). The material is cooled in a heat exchanger (below 70°C), followed by the addition of the second part of solid glyphosate (from 0% to 80%) and the second part of potassium hydroxide (0% to 85%). Cooled again (below 60°C, preferably below 40°C), added surfactant (100%), antifoam (100%) followed by filling.
- the present invention relates to continuous processes for preparing a glyphosate solution comprising in-line steps of (1) adding a first stream comprising a first potassium hydroxide solution, together with a water stream; add a first part of solid glyphosate; cool the obtained product; adding a second part of solid glyphosate and a second stream comprising a second potassium hydroxide solution; and cool the product obtained; (2) add a current of water together with a first stream of solid glyphosate; adding a first stream comprising a first potassium hydroxide solution; cool the obtained product; adding a second stream comprising solid glyphosate and a second potassium hydroxide solution; and cool the obtained product; or (3) adding a stream of water together with a first part of solid glyphosate; adding a first stream comprising a first potassium hydroxide solution; cool the obtained product; add a second stream comprising a second stream of solid glyphosate and a second potassium hydroxide solution and recirculate part of the
- the present invention describes, in one embodiment, a continuous process for preparing a glyphosate solution comprising the following in-line steps:
- step (c) cooling the product of step (b) to a temperature below about 70°C;
- step (e) cooling the product of step (d) to a temperature below about 60°C (preferably below 40°C).
- the present invention further describes, in another embodiment, a continuous process for preparing a glyphosate solution comprising the following in-line steps:
- step (c) cooling the product of step (b) to a temperature below about 70 °C;
- step (e) cooling the product of step (d) to a temperature below about 60°C (preferably below 40°C).
- the continuous process of preparing a glyphosate formulation of the present invention may further comprise a step (f) for adding, after step (e), one or more streams consisting of surfactants and/or defoamers, in which
- the one or more surfactants are selected from the group comprising amines greases and/or alkylpolyglycosides, and in which the one or more antifoams are selected from the group comprising silicone oils, preferably polydiethylsiloxane emulsions and/or linear and/or branched fatty alcohols with a carbon chain of 10 to 14 atoms, preferably isotridecyl alcohol.
- step (f) the process of the invention may also comprise a filling step (g).
- the process of the present invention comprises the possibility of recirculating to step (a) from about 5% to about 60%, preferably from about 10% to about 50%, even more preferably from about 20% to about 40% of the product obtained after step (f) above.
- the continuous process for preparing a glyphosate formulation of the present invention is free from mixing tanks, as well as that it consists of in-line systems for reaction, mixing of components and cooling.
- a process can be listed comprising the addition of potassium hydroxide (KOH) and water online, followed by the addition of part of the solid glyphosate.
- KOH potassium hydroxide
- the material thus obtained is cooled in a heat exchanger, followed by the addition of a second part of solid glyphosate.
- This product is cooled again, added surfactant, defoamer and water correction followed by filling.
- a process comprising: addition of about 70% to about 100% (preferably about 100%) of KOH solution (concentration between about 40% and about 60%, preferably about 50%) together with about 40% to about 100% (preferably about 100%) of the water (addition temperature of about 2°C to about 40°C) in-line, followed by the addition of part of the solid glyphosate (about 20% to about 100%).
- the product is cooled in a heat exchanger (temperature below about 70°C), followed by the addition of the second part of solid glyphosate (about 0% to about 80%) and the second part of KOH (about 0% to about 30%) and optionally water (about 0% to about 60%).
- the product is then cooled again (below around 60°C, preferably below around 40°C), added surfactant (around 100%), defoamer (around 100%), followed by filling.
- Another particular embodiment of the present invention is a process comprising the addition of water, solid glyphosate and part of the potassium hydroxide. This product is cooled in a callus exchanger, followed by the addition of the second part of potassium hydroxide. This product is cooled again, added surfactant, defoamer and water correction followed by filling.
- a process comprising: addition of water (preferably about 100%), solid glyphosate (from 20% to 100%) and from about 15% to about 100% of the hydroxide of potassium (concentration between about 40% and about 60%, preferably 50%).
- the product is cooled in a heat exchanger (below about 70°C), followed by the addition of the second part of solid glyphosate (from 0% to 80%) and the addition of the second part of potassium hydroxide (about 0% % to around 85%).
- the product is then cooled again (below 60°C, preferably below around 40°C), surfactant (around 100%), antifoam (around 100%) added, followed by filling.
- a particular embodiment of the present invention is a process comprising the addition of water, part of the solid glyphosate and part of the potassium hydroxide.
- This product is cooled in a heat exchanger, followed by the addition of the second part of the solid glyphosate and potassium hydroxide.
- This product is cooled again, added surfactant, defoamer and water correction followed by filling.
- a recycling stage of around 30% of the final product is carried out to the initial line in order to increase the fluidity of the process (reduce viscosity).
- a process comprising: in addition to that disclosed herein, a recycling of about 5% to about 60% of the final product (preferably about 10% to about 50%, more preferably about 20% to approximately 40%) of the final product to the initial line in order to increase the fluidity of the process (reduce viscosity).
- step (c) cooling the product of step (b) to a temperature below about 70 °C;
- step (e) cooling the product of step (d) to a temperature below about 60 °C.
- step (c) cooling the product of step (b) to a temperature below about 70 °C;
- step (e) cool the product from step (d) to a lower temperature at around 60°C.
- Continuous process of preparing a glyphosate formulation which further comprises a step (f) for adding, after step (e), one or more streams comprising surfactants and/or antifoams, wherein the surfactant is selected from the group comprising fatty amines and/or alkylpolyglycosides, and wherein the defoamer is selected from the group comprising silicone oils, preferably emulsions of polydiethylsiloxane and/or linear and/or branched fatty alcohols with a carbon chain of 10 to 14 atoms, preferably isotridecyl alcohol.
- the surfactant is selected from the group comprising fatty amines and/or alkylpolyglycosides
- the defoamer is selected from the group comprising silicone oils, preferably emulsions of polydiethylsiloxane and/or linear and/or branched fatty alcohols with a carbon chain of 10 to 14 atoms, preferably isotri
- Continuous process of preparing a glyphosate formulation further comprising recirculating to step (a) from about 5% to about 60%, preferably from about 10% to about 50%. %, even more preferably from about 20% to about 40% of the product obtained after step (f).
- step (d) said second KOH solution is in a concentration of about of 50%.
- said first KOH solution is at a concentration of about 50%.
- step (e) comprises cooling to a temperature below about 40 °C.
- Example 1 represents an illustration of a preferred process of the invention comprising the steps of: adding a stream of 4,351 kg/h of 50% potassium hydroxide (KOH) to a pipe, followed by the addition of a stream of 2,639 kg/h h of water. Then, 1,764 kg/h of acid glyphosate is added to the same line. The material is directed to a heat exchanger, where it is cooled to a temperature below 70°C. Next, 4,116 kg/h of acid glyphosate is added and cooled again in a heat exchanger to 30°C. In the final part of the line, a flow of 1,100 kg/h of alkylpolyglucoside and 30 kg/h of isotridecyl alcohol is added. The resulting flow (14,000 kg/h) is filtered through a 100 mesh mesh and bottled.
- KOH potassium hydroxide
- Example 2 represents an illustration of a preferred process of the invention comprising the steps of: adding a stream of 4,212.4 kg/h of water to a pipe, together with 5,147.1 kg/h of acid glyphosate. Then, a stream of 1,088.9 kg/h of 50% potassium hydroxide is added and the resulting flow is cooled in a heat exchanger to a temperature below 70°C. Next, another stream of 2,540.9 kg/h of 50% potassium hydroxide is added and cooled again in a heat exchanger to 30°C. At the end of the line, a flow of 980 kg/h is added of alkylpolyglucoside and 30.9 kg/h of isotridecyl alcohol. The resulting flow (14,000 kg/h) is filtered through a 100 mesh mesh and bottled. TEST 1
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne des processus continus pour préparer une solution de glyphosate comprenant les étapes consistant à: (1) ajouter un premier courant comprenant une première solution d'hydroxyde de potassium avec de l'eau ; ajouter une première partie de glyphosate solide ; ; refroidir le produit ; ajouter une seconde partie de glyphosate solide et un second courant comprenant la seconde solution d'hydroxyde de potassium ; et refroidir le produit ; ajouter des agents dispersants et/ou des agents anti-mousse ou (2) ajouter de l'eau au premier courant de glyphosate solide ; ajouter un premier courant comprenant une première solution d'hydroxyde de potassium ; refroidir le produit ; ajouter un second courant de glyphosate solide et un second courant comprenant une seconde solution d'hydroxyde de potassium ; et refroidir le produit ; ajouter des agents dispersants et/ou des agents anti-mousse. Le produit obtenu à l'étape (2) après l'ajout des agents dispersants et des agents anti-mousse peut être partiellement recirculé et acheminé au début du processus afin de diminuer la viscosité du produit de la séparation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR1020220239908 | 2022-11-24 | ||
| BR102022023990-8A BR102022023990A2 (pt) | 2022-11-24 | Processos contínuos para preparar uma formulação de glifosato |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2024108280A1 true WO2024108280A1 (fr) | 2024-05-30 |
Family
ID=91194773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/BR2023/050349 Ceased WO2024108280A1 (fr) | 2022-11-24 | 2023-10-11 | Processus continus pour préparer une formulation de glyphosate |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AR (1) | AR131034A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2024108280A1 (fr) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002015690A1 (fr) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-02-28 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Procede en continu de preparation d'une composition de concentre en suspension aqueuse herbicide stable |
| CN105732707A (zh) * | 2016-03-19 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽东至广信农化有限公司 | 一种连续生产草甘膦异丙胺盐的工艺 |
-
2023
- 2023-10-11 WO PCT/BR2023/050349 patent/WO2024108280A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2023-11-10 AR ARP230103033A patent/AR131034A1/es unknown
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002015690A1 (fr) * | 2000-08-25 | 2002-02-28 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Procede en continu de preparation d'une composition de concentre en suspension aqueuse herbicide stable |
| CN105732707A (zh) * | 2016-03-19 | 2016-07-06 | 安徽东至广信农化有限公司 | 一种连续生产草甘膦异丙胺盐的工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AR131034A1 (es) | 2025-02-12 |
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