WO2023281827A1 - 天井搬送車 - Google Patents
天井搬送車 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2023281827A1 WO2023281827A1 PCT/JP2022/011035 JP2022011035W WO2023281827A1 WO 2023281827 A1 WO2023281827 A1 WO 2023281827A1 JP 2022011035 W JP2022011035 W JP 2022011035W WO 2023281827 A1 WO2023281827 A1 WO 2023281827A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- support member
- base portion
- arm member
- elastic body
- suspension
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
- B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
- B65G1/0464—Storage devices mechanical with access from above
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67703—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
- H01L21/67733—Overhead conveying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
- B65G1/02—Storage devices
- B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
- B65G1/0457—Storage devices mechanical with suspended load carriers
Definitions
- This disclosure relates to an overhead transport vehicle.
- an overhead transport vehicle that includes a main body portion that can travel along a track and an elevating portion that is lifted and lowered relative to the main body portion by a suspension member.
- the lifting section has a gripping section that grips an article.
- a base portion provided with a grip portion is supported by a support portion.
- the support part is attached to the lower end of the suspension member and is raised and lowered by the suspension member.
- a spring member is provided between the base portion and the support portion.
- the spring member functions as a vibration isolator and reduces vibration transmitted between members that are in contact with each other.
- a plurality of spring members, shaft members, support members, and the like are provided for one hanging member, which tends to complicate the structure.
- This disclosure describes an overhead transport vehicle that can suppress vibration in the base part with a simple configuration.
- One aspect of the present disclosure is an overhead transport vehicle that has a gripping portion that grips an article and that includes an elevating portion that is lifted and lowered by a plurality of hanging members arranged on the left and right sides, wherein the elevating portion has a gripping portion that A base portion provided, a left support member and a right support member attached to the lower end of the suspension member and arranged on the left and right sides, respectively supporting the base portion via an elastic body, a left support member and a right support member, and the base portion and a first end attached to the left support member and the right support member via the first rotation shaft, and a second end attached to the base portion via the second rotation shaft, respectively and a left arm member and a right arm member including.
- the left support member and the right support member which are the left and right support members, are suspended by the suspension members, and these left support member and right support member support the base portion.
- the left arm member and the right arm member are rotatable with respect to the left support member and the right support member, respectively, by the first rotation shafts provided at the first ends of the left arm member and the right arm member.
- the base portion is rotatable with respect to the left arm member and the right arm member while expanding and contracting the elastic body via second rotating shafts provided at the second ends of the left arm member and the right arm member. ing. Thereby, the base portion is provided so as to be able to swing via the left arm member and the right arm member.
- the second end of the left arm member and the second end of the right arm member may be attached to the base via a common second pivot shaft.
- the base section is connected to the left support member and the right support member by the left arm member, the right arm member, and the common second pivot shaft provided therebetween. Since the left arm member, the right arm member, and the second rotation shaft form a C-shaped connection structure in a plan view, the posture of the base portion can be further stabilized.
- a rubber bush as a bearing may be provided on the common second rotating shaft. According to this configuration, damping properties can be imparted to the left arm member and the right arm member as well.
- the support positions where the base portion is supported via the elastic body may be different from the suspension positions where the left support member and the right support member are suspended by the suspension members in plan view. According to this configuration, the support position where the elastic body is provided can be displaced from the suspension position, and the elevation section can be made compact in the height direction.
- the number of support positions at which the base portion is supported via the elastic body is equal to or less than the number of suspension positions at which the left support member and the right support member are suspended by the suspension members. good too. According to this configuration, the number of support positions (that is, the number of elastic bodies) can be minimized, and the configuration can be further simplified.
- the ceiling transport vehicle of the present disclosure it is possible to suppress vibration in the base part with a simple configuration.
- FIG. 1 is a side view showing an overhead transport vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. FIG. 2 is a front view showing a schematic internal configuration of the elevation drive unit.
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a schematic internal configuration of the elevation drive unit.
- FIG. 4 is a plan view of the lifting section according to the overhead transport vehicle of the first embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a right side view of the lifting section of FIG. 4;
- FIG. 6 is a left side view of the lifting section of FIG. 4;
- FIG. 7 is a plan view of the lifting section according to the overhead transport vehicle of the second embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a front view of the lifting section of FIG. 7;
- FIG. 9 is a left side view of the lifting section of FIG. 7;
- FIG. 10 is a plan view of the lifting section according to the ceiling guided vehicle of the third embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a front view of the lifting section of FIG. 10;
- FIG. 12 is a left side view of the lifting
- An overhead transport vehicle 1 shown in FIG. 1 travels along a travel rail 2 provided at a position higher than the floor surface, such as the ceiling of a clean room.
- the ceiling transport vehicle 1 transports a FOUP (Front Opening Unified Pod) (article) 90 as an article, for example, between a storage facility and a predetermined load port.
- the FOUP 90 accommodates, for example, a plurality of semiconductor wafers or reticles.
- the FOUP 90 has a flange 95 that is held by the ceiling transport vehicle 1 .
- the left-right direction (X-axis direction) in FIG. 1 is defined as the up-down (vertical) direction (Z-axis direction) of the overhead transport vehicle 1 .
- the X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis are orthogonal to each other.
- a front view is a view seen from the traveling direction of the ceiling transport vehicle 1, that is, the X-axis direction.
- the overhead transport vehicle 1 has a travel drive section 3, a horizontal drive section 5, a rotation drive section 6, an elevation drive section 7, an elevation section 10, and a grip section 11. ing.
- the horizontal drive section 5 , the rotation drive section 6 and the elevation drive section 7 constitute a main body that can move along the running rail 2 .
- the ceiling transport vehicle 1 is provided with a pair of covers 8 , 8 extending in the front-rear direction so as to cover the horizontal drive section 5 , the rotation drive section 6 , the elevation drive section 7 , the elevation section 10 and the grip section 11 .
- the pair of covers 8, 8 form a space in which the FOUP 90 is accommodated below the grip part 11 when the lift part 10 is raised to the upper end.
- the drop prevention mechanism 8A prevents the FOUP 90 held by the grip part 11 from dropping when the elevating part 10 is raised to the upper end.
- the shaking suppressing mechanism 8B suppresses shaking of the FOUP 90 held by the grip portion 11 in the longitudinal direction (traveling direction) and the lateral direction of the overhead transport vehicle 1 during traveling.
- the travel drive unit 3 moves the ceiling transport vehicle 1 along the travel rails 2 .
- the travel drive unit 3 is arranged inside the travel rail 2 .
- the travel drive unit 3 drives rollers (not shown) that travel on the travel rail 2 .
- a horizontal drive unit 5 is provided below the traveling drive unit 3 via a shaft 3A.
- the horizontal drive unit 5 moves the rotation drive unit 6, the elevation drive unit 7, and the elevation unit 10 in a horizontal plane in a direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the travel rail 2 (horizontal direction).
- the rotation drive unit 6 rotates the elevation drive unit 7 and the elevation unit 10 in a horizontal plane.
- the lifting unit 10 is provided so as to be able to be lifted and lowered by the lifting drive unit 7, and functions as a lifting platform for the overhead transport vehicle 1.
- the elevation drive unit 7 raises and lowers the elevation unit 10 by winding up and extending three belts (hanging members) 9 .
- the lifting section 10 is lifted and lowered with respect to the main body section by means of three belts.
- the three (plurality) belts 9 are arranged on the left and right. In this embodiment, two of the three belts 9 are arranged on the left side and one is arranged on the right side.
- the suspension member is not limited to the belt 9, and other members such as wires and ropes may be used.
- the lifting unit 10 includes a left vibration isolation mechanism (first vibration isolation mechanism) 30 and a right vibration isolation mechanism (second vibration isolation mechanism) 40 to which three belts 9 are attached, and a base portion 20 on which the grip portion 11 is provided. (see FIGS. 4-6).
- the gripping portion 11 grips (or holds) the FOUP 90 .
- the grip part 11 includes a pair of L-shaped arms 12, 12, hands 13, 13 fixed to the respective arms 12, 12, and an opening/closing mechanism 15 for opening and closing the pair of arms 12, 12. there is A pair of arms 12 , 12 and an opening/closing mechanism 15 are attached to the base portion 20 .
- a pair of arms 12 , 12 are provided in an opening/closing mechanism 15 .
- the opening/closing mechanism 15 moves the pair of arms 12, 12 in a direction toward and away from each other.
- the opening/closing mechanism 15 operates to move the pair of arms 12, 12 forward and backward.
- the pair of hands 13, 13 fixed to the arms 12, 12 are opened and closed.
- the holding surface of the hand 13 is positioned below the height of the lower surface of the flange 95. adjusted.
- By closing the pair of hands 13, 13 in this state the holding surfaces of the hands 13, 13 advance below the lower surface of the flange 95.
- the hands 13, 13 hold (grip) the flange 95 and support the FOUP 90. As shown in FIG.
- the left anti-vibration mechanism 30 and the right anti-vibration mechanism 40 are cushioning mechanisms in the lifting section 10 and function as stabilizers for the ceiling guided vehicle 1 .
- the configurations of the left anti-vibration mechanism 30 and the right anti-vibration mechanism 40 will be described in detail later.
- FIG. 2 is a front view showing a schematic internal configuration of the elevation driving section 7
- FIG. 3 is a plan view showing a schematic internal configuration of the elevation driving section 7.
- the elevation drive unit 7 includes a body frame 61, a support portion 62, three (plural) winding drums 63, a first idler roller 64, and a second idler roller. 65 , a third idler roller 66 , an idler adjusting mechanism 69 including an actuator 67 and a swinging member 68 , and three belts (hanging members) 9 .
- the body frame 61 is suspended and supported by the travel drive unit 3 .
- the body frame 61 supports the winding drum 63 and the first idler roller 64 via the supporting portion 62 .
- the support portion 62 rotatably supports the three winding drums 63 .
- One end of each belt 9 is connected to the gripper 11 , and the other end of each belt 9 is connected to each winding drum 63 .
- the three winding drums 63 are arranged in the front-rear direction, and wind up or let out each of the three belts 9 by being driven by a drive motor 63A.
- Each winding drum 63 is attached to the body frame 61 via a support portion 62 so as to be rotatable.
- the drive motor 63A is a drive source for rotating each winding drum 63 and is fixed to the body frame 61 .
- the three winding drums 63 are driven by a driving motor 63A by being attached to a common rotating shaft 63B (see FIG. 3). Note that the three winding drums 63 may be connected by an interlocking mechanism (not shown) and driven by the drive motor 63A.
- the elevation driving unit 7 As shown in FIG. 3, in the elevation driving unit 7, two pairs of first idler roller 64 and second idler roller 65 (that is, the two belts 9 on the left side) provided on the front and rear sides are Two idler adjustment mechanisms 69 are provided.
- the two idler adjustment mechanisms 69 are arranged on the left side of the body frame 61 .
- the elevation drive unit 7 also has two rotation adjustment control boards 71 and one horizontal adjustment control board 72 .
- the rotation adjustment control board 71 and the horizontal adjustment control board 72 are arranged on the left side of the body frame 61 .
- the lifting drive unit 7 of the present embodiment is lighter than the case of using four belts. Although members and equipment such as a clamp section or a winding drum are required for one belt 9, the weight of these parts can be reduced.
- the drive motor 63A is arranged on the front side, so that the center of gravity of the elevation drive section 7 is set toward the front side. As a result, lifting when the ceiling transport vehicle 1 decelerates is suppressed. Since the lifting phenomenon of the overhead transport vehicle 1 is stronger during deceleration than during acceleration, moving the center of gravity forward works advantageously.
- the center of gravity of the elevation drive section 7 would be biased to the left side if it were arranged as in the past. Therefore, by arranging the entire winding drum 63, idler roller, idler adjustment mechanism 69, etc. shown in FIG.
- the center of gravity G of the FOUP 90 is located to the right of the center of the FOUP 90 in the left-right direction (indicated by the dashed line in the figure), but the positions of the left and right belts 9, 9 are the same distance away from this center. Instead, it is positioned at an equal distance from the center of gravity G in the left-right direction so that the load applied to the belt 9 is not unbalanced.
- FIG. 3 Three belts 9 are provided so as to suspend three points of the lifting section 10 .
- the left portion of the base portion 20 is suspended from the lower ends of the left two belts 9 via the left anti-vibration mechanism 30 .
- the right portion of the base portion 20 is suspended from the lower end of the belt 9 on the right side via the right anti-vibration mechanism 40 .
- illustration of the gripping portion 11 is omitted, and the positional relationship of the lifting portion 10 with respect to the FOUP 90 gripped by the gripping portion 11 is shown.
- the base portion 20 has, for example, a rectangular plate shape.
- a left anti-vibration mechanism 30 is provided on the left side of the base portion 20
- a right anti-vibration mechanism 40 is provided on the right side of the base portion 20 .
- the left anti-vibration mechanism 30 and the right anti-vibration mechanism 40 each extend generally in the front-rear direction (that is, in the running direction).
- the left anti-vibration mechanism 30 has a left support member 31 attached to the lower ends of the two belts 9 and arranged on the left side of the base portion 20 .
- a lower end of each belt 9 is connected to the left support member 31 via a clamp portion 34 .
- the left support member 31 includes an outer member 32 and an inner member 33 facing in parallel in the left-right direction and extending in the front-rear direction.
- the outer member 32 and the inner member 33 are made of metal, for example, and can be regarded as rigid bodies.
- the outer member 32 includes two connecting portions 32c corresponding to the position of each belt 9, and the inner member 33 includes two connecting portions corresponding to the position of each belt 9 (inner member 32 in FIG. 5). 33 is hidden and cannot be seen).
- a lower end of each belt 9 is connected to a connecting portion 32c of the outer member 32 and a connecting portion of the inner member 33 via a clamp portion 34 and a connecting shaft 35 extending in the left-right direction.
- a rectangular opening 25 is formed on the left side surface of the base portion 20 .
- the opening 25 penetrates vertically and opens leftward.
- the left support member 31 is arranged at the position of the opening 25 in plan view.
- the base portion 20 includes a left front end portion 21 positioned in front of the opening 25 and a left rear end portion 22 positioned behind the opening 25 .
- the left support member 31 including the connecting portion 32c is arranged on the base portion 20, while the outer member 32 includes a pair of front and rear hanging portions 32e, 32e hanging downward.
- Depending portions 32 e , 32 e are positioned within opening 25 and traverse base portion 20 .
- the lower ends of the drooping portions 32e, 32e are located below the base portion 20.
- a left front support plate portion 32a and a left rear support plate portion 32b extending horizontally (left-right direction and front-rear direction) are provided at the lower ends of the drooping portions 32e, 32e.
- the left front support plate portion 32a faces the left front end portion 21 of the base portion 20 in the vertical direction, and a left front elastic body 39A is interposed between the left front support plate portion 32a and the left front end portion 21.
- the left rear support plate portion 32b faces the left rear end portion 22 of the base portion 20 in the vertical direction, and a left rear elastic body 39B is interposed between the left rear support plate portion 32b and the left rear end portion 22.
- the left front elastic body 39A and the left rear elastic body 39B are, for example, rubber having the same elasticity (for example, elastic modulus), and have, for example, a cylindrical shape.
- the left front elastic body 39A and the left rear elastic body 39B may be spring members.
- the right anti-vibration mechanism 40 has a right support member 41 attached to the lower end of one belt 9 and arranged on the right side of the base portion 20 .
- a lower end of the belt 9 is connected to the right support member 41 via the clamp portion 34 .
- the right support member 41 is provided in the front-rear direction central portion of the base portion 20 corresponding to the position of the belt 9 and extends in the vertical direction.
- the right support member 41 is made of metal, for example, and can be regarded as a rigid body.
- a lower end of the belt 9 is connected to the right support member 41 via a clamp portion 44 and a right rotation shaft 47 extending in the left-right direction.
- the upper end portion of the right support member 41 provided with the right rotation shaft 47 is arranged on the base portion 20 , but the right support member 41 crosses the base portion 20 on the side of the base portion 20 .
- the lower end of the right support member 41 is positioned below the base portion 20 .
- a right support plate portion 41a is provided at the lower end of the right support member 41 and extends horizontally (left-right direction and front-rear direction).
- the right support plate portion 41a faces the right central portion 23 of the base portion 20 in the vertical direction, and a right elastic body 49 is interposed between the right support plate portion 41a and the right central portion 23.
- the right elastic body 49 is, for example, rubber having the same elasticity (eg, elastic modulus) as the left front elastic body 39A and the left rear elastic body 39B of the left anti-vibration mechanism 30, and has, for example, a cylindrical shape. Note that the right elastic body 49 may be a spring member.
- the left support member 31 of the left anti-vibration mechanism 30 supports the base portion 20 via the left front elastic body 39A and the left rear elastic body 39B, and the right support member 41 of the right anti-vibration mechanism 40 supports the right
- the base portion 20 is supported via the elastic body 49 .
- the left anti-vibration mechanism 30 has a left arm member 38 that spans between the left support member 31 and the base portion 20 and extends in the front-rear direction.
- the left arm member 38 is made of metal, for example, and can be regarded as a rigid body.
- the left arm member 38 is provided parallel to the left support member 31 and has a length corresponding to the front half of the base portion 20 .
- a first end 38a on the rear side of the left arm member 38 is attached to the left support member 31 via a left rotating shaft (first rotating shaft) 37 extending in the left-right direction.
- the left arm member 38 is a swing arm rotatable around the left rotating shaft 37 .
- the left pivot shaft 37 passes through the outer member 32 , the inner member 33 , and the first end 38 a of the left arm member 38 .
- the outer member 32 , the inner member 33 and the left arm member 38 are rotatable around the left rotation shaft 37 .
- the left rotating shaft 37 which is a cantilever shaft, has a predetermined rigidity.
- the right anti-vibration mechanism 40 has a right arm member 48 that spans between the right support member 41 and the base portion 20 and extends in the front-rear direction.
- the right arm member 48 is made of metal, for example, and can be regarded as a rigid body.
- the right arm member 48 has a length corresponding to the front half of the base portion 20 .
- a first end 48a on the rear side of the right arm member 48 is attached to the right support member 41 via a right rotation shaft (first rotation shaft) 47 extending in the left-right direction.
- the right arm member 48 is a swing arm rotatable around the right rotation shaft 47 .
- the right pivot shaft 47 passes through the right support member 41 , the clamp portion 44 , and the first end 48 a of the right arm member 48 .
- the right support member 41 and the right arm member 48 are rotatable around the right rotation shaft 47 .
- the right rotating shaft 47 which is a cantilever shaft, has a predetermined rigidity.
- the front second end 38b of the left arm member 38 and the front second end 48b of the right arm member 48 are connected to each other by a front rotation shaft (second rotation shaft) 51 extending in the left-right direction. It is attached to the base portion 20 via the . That is, the front second end 38 b of the left arm member 38 and the front second end 48 b of the right arm member 48 are attached to the base portion 20 via a common front rotation shaft 51 .
- the left arm member 38 and the right arm member 48 are fixed, for example, to the front rotation shaft 51 and cannot rotate around the front rotation shaft 51 .
- the front rotation shaft 51 is provided with rubber bushes 52 as bearings at two locations near the second end 38b of the left arm member 38 and near the second end 48b of the right arm member 48.
- These rubber bushes 52 incorporate a cylindrical rubber member, and are configured to receive the axial load of the front rotation shaft 51 on the inner peripheral surface of the rubber member.
- the rubber bush 52 constitutes a rotation shaft by twisting the rubber member. It should be noted that a general rotary bearing may be used instead of the bearing comprising the rubber bush 52 .
- a rubber bush 52 is a damper element.
- the left anti-vibration mechanism 30 and the right anti-vibration mechanism 40 having the above configurations employ configurations in which degrees of freedom of rotation about the left rotation shaft 37 and the right rotation shaft 47 are different.
- the left support member 31 and two elastic bodies namely, the left front elastic body 39A and the left rear elastic body 39B, are supported so as to allow free rotation about the left pivot shaft 37. it's getting harder.
- the right anti-vibration mechanism 40 can freely rotate around the right rotation shaft 47 due to the support structure via the right support member 41 and the right elastic body 49 which is one elastic body.
- the structure is such that the swing (swing with the Y direction as the axis) accompanying the acceleration or deceleration of the overhead transport vehicle 1 is moderately allowed.
- the left arm member 38, the front rotation shaft 51, and the right arm member 48 form a C-shaped rigid connection structure 50 in plan view.
- the function of a stabilizer is realized by coaxially fixing the left arm member 38, which is the left swing arm, and the right arm member 48, which is the right swing arm.
- the left and right elastic bodies are contracted by the same amount.
- the left arm member 38 and the right arm member 48 can be provided with damping properties and elasticity in all of the X, Y and Z directions.
- the left support member 31 and the right support member 41 which are left and right support members, are suspended by the belt 9, and the left support member 31 and the right support member 41 are attached to the base.
- Support the part 20 The left arm member 38 and the right arm member 48 are connected to the left support member 31 and the right arm member 48 by the left pivot shaft 37 and the right pivot shaft 47 provided at the first ends 38a, 48a of the left arm member 38 and the right arm member 48, respectively. Each of them is rotatable with respect to the support member 41 .
- the base portion 20 moves the left arm member 38 and the right arm member 48 while expanding and contracting the elastic body through the front rotation shafts 51 provided at the second ends 38b, 48b of the left arm member 38 and the right arm member 48, respectively. It is slightly rotatable. Thus, the base portion 20 is provided swingably via the left arm member 38 and the right arm member 48 .
- vibration in the base portion 20 can be suppressed.
- the number of elastic bodies for example, rubber or spring members
- vibration in the base portion 20 can be suppressed with a simple structure.
- the base portion 20 is configured to support the left support member 31 and the right support member 41, the left arm member 38, the right arm member 48, and the common shaft provided therebetween. are connected by a front rotation shaft 51 of the . Since the left arm member 38, the right arm member 48, and the front rotation shaft 51 form a C-shaped connecting structure in plan view, the posture of the base portion 20 can be further stabilized.
- a common front rotation shaft 51 is provided with a rubber bush 52 as a bearing. According to this configuration, damping properties can be imparted to the left arm member 38 and the right arm member 48 as well.
- the support position where the base portion 20 is supported via the elastic body is different from the suspension position where the left support member 31 and the right support member 41 are suspended by the belt 9 in plan view. According to this configuration, the support position where the elastic body is provided can be shifted from the belt 9, and the elevation unit 10 can be made compact in the height direction.
- the number of support positions (three in the above embodiment) at which the base portion 20 is supported via the elastic body is the number of suspension positions (three in the above embodiment) at which the left support member 31 and the right support member 41 are suspended by the belt 9.
- morphology is the same as 3). According to this configuration, the number of support positions (that is, the number of elastic bodies) can be minimized, and the configuration can be further simplified.
- a right anti-vibration mechanism 40A having a right support member 41A extending in the front-rear direction attached to the lower ends of the two belts 9, 9 and the lifting section 10A
- the same functions and effects as those of the lifting section 10 of the embodiment can be obtained.
- Four belts 9 are provided as suspension members in the right anti-vibration mechanism 40A.
- the right support plate portion 41a is provided at a position facing the right central portion 23 of the base portion 20 via the hanging portion 41e.
- a right elastic body 49 is interposed between the right support plate portion 41 a and the right central portion 23 .
- the drooping portion 41 e is provided at a position to avoid interference with the FOUP 90 .
- the right support member 41 includes an outer member 42 and an inner member 43 that face each other in parallel in the left-right direction and extend in the front-rear direction.
- the outer member 42 and the inner member 43 are made of metal, for example, and can be regarded as rigid bodies.
- the two clamp portions 44 are connected to the right support member 41A via a connecting shaft 45 extending in the left-right direction.
- the number of support positions (three in this embodiment) at which the base section 20 is supported via the elastic body is the suspension position at which the left support member 31 and the right support member 41 are suspended by the belt 9. (four in this embodiment).
- the right anti-vibration mechanism 40B in which the right support member 41B is attached to the lower ends of the two belts 9, 9 via the central body 46 and the lifting section 10B the same functions and effects as those of the lifting unit 10 of the above-described embodiment can be obtained.
- Four belts 9 are provided as suspension members in the right anti-vibration mechanism 40B.
- the right support plate portion 41a of the right support member 41 extending in the front-rear direction is connected to the right front portion 24 of the base portion 20 and the right support plate portion 41a via the central body 46, the horizontal portion 41f, and the hanging portion 41e. It is provided at a position facing the rear portion 26 .
- a right front elastic body 49A and a right rear elastic body 49B are interposed between the right support plate portion 41a and the right front portion 24 and the right rear portion 26, respectively.
- the drooping portion 41 e is provided at a position to avoid interference with the FOUP 90 .
- the front second end 38b of the left arm member 38 and the front second end 48b of the right arm member 48 are attached to the base portion 20 via separate second pivot shafts. good too.
- a bearing other than the rubber bush 52 may be used as the bearing for the front rotation shaft 51 .
- Inner member 47... Right rotation shaft (first rotation shaft), 48... Right arm member, 48a... First end, 48b... Second End 49...Right elastic body 49A...Right front elastic body 49B...Right rear elastic body 51...Front rotation shaft (second rotation shaft) 52...Rubber bush.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- 物品を把持する把持部を有し、左右に配置された複数の吊持部材によって昇降される昇降部を備えた天井搬送車であって、
前記昇降部は、
前記把持部が設けられるベース部と、
前記吊持部材の下端に取り付けられて左右に配置され、弾性体を介してそれぞれ前記ベース部を支持する左支持部材及び右支持部材と、
前記左支持部材及び前記右支持部材と前記ベース部との間に架け渡され、第1回動軸を介して前記左支持部材及び前記右支持部材に取り付けられる第1端と、第2回動軸を介して前記ベース部に取り付けられる第2端とをそれぞれ含む左アーム部材及び右アーム部材と、を有する、天井搬送車。 - 前記左アーム部材の前記第2端及び前記右アーム部材の前記第2端は、共通の前記第2回動軸を介して前記ベース部に取り付けられる、請求項1に記載の天井搬送車。
- 共通の前記第2回動軸には、軸受けとしてのゴムブッシュが設けられている、請求項2に記載の天井搬送車。
- 前記弾性体を介して前記ベース部が支持される支持位置は、平面視において、前記吊持部材によって前記左支持部材及び前記右支持部材が吊り下げられる吊持位置とは何れも異なっている、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の天井搬送車。
- 前記弾性体を介して前記ベース部が支持される支持位置の個数は、前記吊持部材によって前記左支持部材及び前記右支持部材が吊り下げられる吊持位置の個数と同じか又は前記吊持位置の数よりも少ない、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の天井搬送車。
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| JP2023533078A JP7544278B2 (ja) | 2021-07-08 | 2022-03-11 | 天井搬送車 |
| US18/575,102 US20240300736A1 (en) | 2021-07-08 | 2022-03-11 | Overhead traveling carrier |
| CN202280038763.8A CN117396413A (zh) | 2021-07-08 | 2022-03-11 | 高架输送车 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2021-113319 | 2021-07-08 | ||
| JP2021113319 | 2021-07-08 |
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| US (1) | US20240300736A1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP7544278B2 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN117396413A (ja) |
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| WO2017199593A1 (ja) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-23 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送車及び搬送方法 |
| JP2019116386A (ja) * | 2013-08-09 | 2019-07-18 | オカド・イノベーション・リミテッド | 保管システムからユニットを回収するための装置 |
| US20190229003A1 (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2019-07-25 | Boris Kesil | Overhead Transportation System for Transporting Objects between Multiple Work Stations |
| WO2021100297A1 (ja) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-27 | 村田機械株式会社 | 天井搬送車 |
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| US1833179A (en) * | 1930-07-09 | 1931-11-24 | Robins Conveying Belt Co | Troughing idler for conveyer belts |
| JP2962106B2 (ja) * | 1993-07-08 | 1999-10-12 | 株式会社ダイフク | 吊下搬送装置 |
| DE10118440C2 (de) * | 2001-04-12 | 2003-04-10 | Wedel Karl Von | Lageranordnung zur pendelnden Aufhängung des Schwingrahmens eines Förderrostes |
| JP2006008355A (ja) * | 2004-06-28 | 2006-01-12 | Murata Mach Ltd | 天井走行車 |
| KR101820794B1 (ko) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-01-22 | 신비앤텍 주식회사 | 오버헤드 호이스트 이송장치의 그립퍼 유닛 |
| US10822205B2 (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2020-11-03 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Overhead transport vehicle |
| JP6483323B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-31 | 2019-03-13 | 平田機工株式会社 | 搬送装置 |
| EP4029809B1 (en) * | 2019-09-13 | 2024-06-12 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Ceiling transport vehicle |
| EP4245631A4 (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2024-12-18 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Overhead transport vehicle |
-
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- 2022-03-11 CN CN202280038763.8A patent/CN117396413A/zh active Pending
- 2022-03-11 US US18/575,102 patent/US20240300736A1/en active Pending
- 2022-03-11 WO PCT/JP2022/011035 patent/WO2023281827A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2022-07-07 TW TW111125538A patent/TWI877505B/zh active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2019116386A (ja) * | 2013-08-09 | 2019-07-18 | オカド・イノベーション・リミテッド | 保管システムからユニットを回収するための装置 |
| WO2017199593A1 (ja) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-23 | 村田機械株式会社 | 搬送車及び搬送方法 |
| US20190229003A1 (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2019-07-25 | Boris Kesil | Overhead Transportation System for Transporting Objects between Multiple Work Stations |
| WO2021100297A1 (ja) * | 2019-11-20 | 2021-05-27 | 村田機械株式会社 | 天井搬送車 |
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| CN117396413A (zh) | 2024-01-12 |
| JPWO2023281827A1 (ja) | 2023-01-12 |
| TW202306865A (zh) | 2023-02-16 |
| JP7544278B2 (ja) | 2024-09-03 |
| TWI877505B (zh) | 2025-03-21 |
| US20240300736A1 (en) | 2024-09-12 |
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