WO2023248975A1 - めっき鋼板 - Google Patents
めっき鋼板 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2023248975A1 WO2023248975A1 PCT/JP2023/022590 JP2023022590W WO2023248975A1 WO 2023248975 A1 WO2023248975 A1 WO 2023248975A1 JP 2023022590 W JP2023022590 W JP 2023022590W WO 2023248975 A1 WO2023248975 A1 WO 2023248975A1
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- plating layer
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- steel sheet
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/06—Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
- B32B15/012—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of an iron alloy or steel, another layer being formed of aluminium or an aluminium alloy
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/01—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic
- B32B15/013—Layered products comprising a layer of metal all layers being exclusively metallic one layer being formed of an iron alloy or steel, another layer being formed of a metal other than iron or aluminium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/043—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/18—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising iron or steel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C18/00—Alloys based on zinc
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C18/00—Alloys based on zinc
- C22C18/04—Alloys based on zinc with aluminium as the next major constituent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/04—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
- C23C2/12—Aluminium or alloys based thereon
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/26—After-treatment
- C23C2/28—Thermal after-treatment, e.g. treatment in oil bath
- C23C2/29—Cooling or quenching
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/34—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
- C23C2/36—Elongated material
- C23C2/40—Plates; Strips
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C30/00—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
- C23C30/005—Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process on hard metal substrates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12785—Group IIB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12792—Zn-base component
- Y10T428/12799—Next to Fe-base component [e.g., galvanized]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12951—Fe-base component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12951—Fe-base component
- Y10T428/12972—Containing 0.01-1.7% carbon [i.e., steel]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12993—Surface feature [e.g., rough, mirror]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plated steel sheet.
- This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-100351 filed in Japan on June 22, 2022, the contents of which are incorporated herein.
- a Zn-Al-Mg hot-dip plated steel sheet having a hot-dip Zn-plated layer containing Al and Mg has excellent corrosion resistance. Therefore, Zn--Al--Mg hot-dip galvanized steel sheets are widely used as materials for structural members that require corrosion resistance, such as building materials.
- Patent Document 1 describes a plated steel material having a steel material and a plating layer including a Zn-Al-Mg alloy layer disposed on the surface of the steel material, the Zn-Al-Mg alloy layer having a Zn phase. and contains an Mg-Sn intermetallic compound phase in the Zn phase, and the plating layer has, in mass %, Zn: more than 65.0%, Al: more than 5.0% to less than 25.0%, Mg: A plated steel material is described that has a chemical composition consisting of more than 3.0% to less than 12.5%, Sn: 0.1% to 20.0%, and impurities, and satisfying the following formulas 1 to 5.
- Formula 1 Bi+In ⁇ Sn Formula 2: Y+La+Ce ⁇ Ca Formula 3: Si ⁇ Sn Formula 4: O ⁇ Cr+Ti+Ni+Co+V+Nb+Cu+Mn ⁇ 0.25 Formula 5: O ⁇ Sr+Sb+Pb+B ⁇ 0.5
- Patent Document 2 discloses a plated steel material having a steel material and a plating layer disposed on the surface of the steel material and including a Zn-Al-Mg alloy layer, in which MgZn 2 The area fraction of the phase is 45 to 75%, the total area fraction of the MgZn 2 phase and Al phase is 70% or more, and the area fraction of the Zn-Al-MgZn 2 ternary eutectic structure is 0 to 5%.
- the plating layer in mass%, Zn: more than 44.90% to less than 79.90%, Al: more than 15% to less than 35%, Mg: more than 5% to less than 20%, Ca: 0.1% - less than 3.0% and impurities; element group A is Y, La, and Ce; element group B is Cr, Ti, Ni, Co, V, Nb, Cu, and Mn; element group C is Sr, Sb, and When Pb and element group D are Sn, Bi, and In, the total content of elements selected from element group A is 0% to 0.5%, and Ca and elements selected from element group A are The total content of elements selected from element group B is 0% to 0.25%, and the total content of elements selected from element group C is 0.1% to less than 3.0%.
- a plated steel material having a chemical composition in which the total content is 0% to 0.5% and the total content of elements selected from element group D is 0% to 20.00% is described.
- Patent Document 3 describes a hot-dip Al-Zn-Mg-Si plated steel sheet having a plating film on the surface of the steel sheet, the plating film being present on an interfacial alloy layer existing at the interface with the base steel sheet and on the alloy layer.
- the main layer contains 25 to 80% by mass of Al, more than 0.6 to 15% by mass of Si, and more than 0.1 to 25% by mass of Mg, and has an area of Mg 2 Si on the surface of the main layer.
- a hot-dip Al--Zn--Mg--Si plated steel sheet with a coating ratio of 10% or more is described.
- hot-dip coated steel materials for building materials such as roofs and wall materials are required to have both plane corrosion resistance, which is the corrosion resistance of the plating layer itself, and edge corrosion resistance, which is the corrosion resistance of the cut end surface.
- plane corrosion resistance which is the corrosion resistance of the plating layer itself
- edge corrosion resistance which is the corrosion resistance of the cut end surface.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a plated steel sheet that is excellent in both plane corrosion resistance and end face corrosion resistance.
- the present invention employs the following configuration.
- Comprising a steel plate and a plating layer arranged on the surface of the steel plate The chemical composition of the plating layer is in mass%, Al: 10.0-25.0%, Mg: 3.0-10.0%, Fe: 0.01-2.0%, Contains Si: more than 0 to 2.0%, Furthermore, it contains one or more selected from the group consisting of the following groups A, B, and C, The remainder consists of Zn and impurities, A plated steel sheet, characterized in that the number density of Mg 2 Si phases with a major diameter of 2 ⁇ m or more exposed on the surface of the plated layer is 3 to 150 per 10,000 ⁇ m 2 .
- Group A Ni: 0-1.0%
- Group B Ca: 0-0.05%
- Group C Sb: 0-0.5%, Pb: 0-0.5%, Cu: 0-1.0%, Sn: 0-1.0%, Ti: 0-1.0%, Cr : 0-1.0%, Nb: 0-1.0%, Zr: 0-1.0%, Mn: 0-1.0%, Mo: 0-1.0%, Ag: 0-1.0%.
- Mg and Si are Mg: 4.5 to 8% by mass, Si: 0.1 to 2% by mass, The plated steel sheet according to [1], wherein the number density of Mg 2 Si phases with a major axis of 2 ⁇ m or more exposed on the surface of the plating layer is 15 to 150 per 10,000 ⁇ m 2 .
- Al, Mg and Si are Al: 15 to 25% by mass, Mg: 4.5 to 8% by mass, and Si: 0.1 to 2% by mass,
- the plated steel sheet according to [1], wherein the number density of Mg 2 Si phases with a major axis of 2 ⁇ m or more exposed on the surface of the plating layer is 30 to 150 per 10,000 ⁇ m 2 .
- Al, Mg and Si are Al: 15 to 25% by mass, Mg: 4.5 to 8% by mass, and Si: 0.1 to 2% by mass, According to any one of [1] to [3], the number density of Mg-Si-Zn-Al phases with a major diameter of 2 ⁇ m or more exposed on the surface of the plating layer is 5 to 150 pieces per area of 10,000 ⁇ m 2.
- plated steel plate [5] Sn in the chemical composition of the plating layer is Sn: 0.05 to 0.5% by mass, and an Mg 2 Sn phase is detected in the plating layer in X-ray diffraction measurement of the plating layer.
- the plated steel sheet according to any one of [1] to [3].
- Sn in the chemical composition of the plating layer is Sn: 0.05 to 0.5% by mass, and an Mg 2 Sn phase is detected in the plating layer in X-ray diffraction measurement of the plating layer.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a hot-dip plated steel material according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- end face corrosion resistance The corrosion resistance of the end face of the steel plate (hereinafter referred to as end face corrosion resistance) is generally achieved as follows. That is, a plating layer containing elements (for example, Zn, Mg, etc.) that have a higher ionization tendency than the base steel is formed on the surface of the steel plate as a plating layer, and the plating layer is preferentially corroded relative to the base steel. This is achieved by generating corrosion products and using the corrosion products to protect the end faces of the steel plate from corrosion. For this reason, the improvement of the end face corrosion resistance by the plating layer and the improvement of the planar corrosion resistance, which is the corrosion resistance of the plating layer itself, are incompatible with each other.
- elements for example, Zn, Mg, etc.
- the plating layer containing Al, Mg, Si, and Zn may contain an Mg 2 Si phase.
- the Mg 2 Si phase contains a relatively large amount of Mg, which can contribute to the corrosion resistance of the steel sheet end face, but the Mg 2 Si phase of conventional plated steel sheets exists inside the plating layer, especially in the area close to the interface with the steel sheet. In many cases, the shape is generally blocky. Therefore, at the initial stage of corrosion of the plating layer, the Mg 2 Si phase was not affected by the corrosion.
- end face corrosion resistance can be improved by the corrosion products of the Mg 2 Si phase from the initial stage of corrosion, without sacrificing the plane corrosion resistance of the plating layer.
- the end face corrosion resistance is improved, thereby achieving both the planar corrosion resistance of the plating layer and the end face corrosion resistance.
- the plated steel sheet of this embodiment includes a steel sheet and a plating layer arranged on the surface of the steel sheet, and the chemical composition of the plating layer is, in mass%, Al: 10.0 to 25.0%, Mg: 3 .0 to 10.0%, Fe: 0.01 to 2.0%, Si: more than 0 to 2.0%, and further selected from the group consisting of the following groups A, B, and C.
- the number density of Mg 2 Si phases with a major diameter of 2 ⁇ m or more exposed on the surface of the plating layer is 3 to 150 per 10000 ⁇ m 2 .
- Group A Ni: 0-1.0%
- Group B Ca: 0-0.05%
- Group C Sb: 0-0.5%, Pb: 0-0.5%, Cu: 0-1.0%, Sn: 0-1.0%, Ti: 0-1.0%, Cr : 0-1.0%, Nb: 0-1.0%, Zr: 0-1.0%, Mn: 0-1.0%, Mo: 0-1.0%, Ag: 0-1.0%.
- the content of each element in the chemical composition expressed as “%” means “mass%”.
- the content of elements in a chemical composition is sometimes expressed as element concentration (for example, Zn concentration, Mg concentration, etc.).
- Planar corrosion resistance refers to the corrosion-resistant property of the plating layer (specifically, the Zn--Al--Mg alloy layer) itself.
- End face corrosion resistance refers to the property of suppressing corrosion of a steel plate at an exposed portion of the steel plate (for example, a cut end face of a plated steel plate).
- Platinum layer means a plating film produced by so-called hot-dip plating.
- the plated steel sheet 1 includes a steel sheet 11.
- the steel plate 11 is, for example, a steel pipe, a civil engineering construction material (a fence culvert, a corrugated pipe, a drain cover, a sand prevention plate, a bolt, a wire mesh, a guardrail, a water stop wall, etc.), a home appliance member (the casing of an outdoor unit of an air conditioner, etc.). etc.), or a base steel plate formed into automobile parts (such as suspension members).
- the forming process is, for example, various plastic working methods such as press working, roll forming, and bending.
- the steel plate 11 is made of various steel plates such as general steel, Al-killed steel, ultra-low carbon steel, high carbon steel, various high-strength steels, and some high-alloy steels (such as steel containing reinforcing elements such as Ni and Cr). It can be done.
- the steel plate 11 may be a hot rolled steel plate, hot rolled steel strip, cold rolled steel plate, cold rolled steel strip, etc. described in JIS G 3302:2010. There are no particular limitations on the method of manufacturing the steel plate (hot rolling method, pickling method, cold rolling method, etc.) and the specific manufacturing conditions.
- a steel plate 11 with adjusted surface roughness is used as the steel plate to be plated.
- the surface roughness of a steel plate can be adjusted by, for example, setting the surface of a rolling roll or skin pass roll to a predetermined surface roughness, and then transferring the surface shape of the roll during rolling or skin pass. It is.
- the plated steel sheet 1 according to the present embodiment has a plating layer 12 arranged on the surface of the steel sheet 11.
- the plating layer 12 of the plated steel sheet 1 according to the present embodiment is mainly composed of a Zn--Al--Mg alloy layer due to the chemical composition described below.
- the plating layer 12 of the plated steel sheet 1 according to the present embodiment may include an interfacial alloy layer containing Fe and Al as main components between the steel sheet 11 and the Zn--Al--Mg alloy layer. That is, the plating layer 12 may have a single layer structure of a Zn-Al-Mg alloy layer, or may have a laminated structure including a Zn-Al-Mg alloy layer and an interfacial alloy layer.
- the chemical composition of the plating layer according to this embodiment is composed of Zn and other alloying elements.
- the chemical composition of the plating layer will be explained in detail below. Note that the element whose concentration is described as having a lower limit of 0% is not essential to solving the problems of the plated steel sheet according to this embodiment, but may be included in the plating layer for the purpose of improving properties. is an allowed arbitrary element.
- Al contributes to improving plane corrosion resistance, end face corrosion resistance, and workability. Therefore, the Al concentration is set to 10.0% or more.
- the Al concentration may be 11.0% or more, 12.0% or more, or 15.0% or more.
- the Al concentration is set to 25.0% or less.
- the Al concentration may be 24.0% or less, 22.0% or less, or 20.0% or less.
- Mg is an essential element for ensuring plane corrosion resistance and end face corrosion resistance. It is also necessary to crystallize the Mg 2 Si phase. Therefore, the Mg concentration is set to 3.0% or more.
- the Mg concentration may be 4.0% or more, 5.0% or more, or 6.0% or more.
- the Mg concentration is set to 10.0% or less.
- the Mg concentration may be 8.0% or less or 7.0% or less.
- the concentration of Fe may be 0%, but the plating layer may contain Fe in an amount of 0.01% or more. It has been confirmed that if the Fe concentration is 2.0% or less, there is no adverse effect on the performance of the plating layer.
- the Fe concentration may be, for example, 0.05% or more, 0.1% or more, 0.5% or more, or 1.0% or more.
- the Fe concentration is 2.0% or less.
- the Fe concentration may be 1.8% or less or 1.5% or less. Since Fe may be mixed in from the base steel plate, the Fe concentration may be 0.05% or more.
- Si more than 0% to 2.0%> Si contributes to improving planar corrosion resistance. It is also necessary to crystallize the Mg 2 Si phase. Therefore, the Si concentration may be greater than 0%, 0.01% or more, 0.02% or more, or 0.06% or more. On the other hand, if the Si concentration is excessive, plane corrosion resistance and end face corrosion resistance deteriorate. Therefore, the Si concentration is set to 2.0% or less. The Si concentration may be 1.8% or less, 1.6% or less, 1.2% or less, or 1.0% or less.
- the plating layer of this embodiment may contain one or more selected from the group consisting of Group A, Group B, and Group C below.
- Group A Ni: 0-1.0%
- Group B Ca: 0-0.05%
- Group C Sb: 0-0.5%, Pb: 0-0.5%, Cu: 0-1.0%, Sn: 0-1.0%, Ti: 0-1.0%, Cr : 0-1.0%, Nb: 0-1.0%, Zr: 0-1.0%, Mn: 0-1.0%, Mo: 0-1.0%, Ag: 0-1.0%.
- Ni 0-1.0%>
- the concentration of Ni as the A group may be 0%.
- Ni contributes to improving end face corrosion resistance. Therefore, the Ni concentration may be set to 0.05% or more, 0.08% or more, or 0.1% or more.
- the Ni concentration is set to 1.0% or less.
- the Ni concentration may be 0.8% or less, 0.6% or less, or 0.5% or less.
- the Ca concentration for Group B may be 0%.
- Ca is an element that can adjust the optimal amount of Mg elution to provide planar corrosion resistance. Therefore, the Ca concentration may be 0.005% or more or 0.01% or more.
- the Ca concentration is set to 0.05% or less.
- the Ca concentration may be 0.04% or less.
- the plating layer according to the present embodiment includes, as group C, Sb: 0 to 0.5%, Pb: 0 to 0.5%, Cu: 0 to 1.0%, and Sn: 0 to 1.0. %, Ti: 0-1.0%, Cr: 0-1.0%, Nb: 0-1.0%, Zr: 0-1.0%, Mn: 0-1.0%, Mo: 0 ⁇ 1.0%, Ag: 0-1.0%, Li: 0-1.0%, La: 0-0.5%, Ce: 0-0.5%, B: 0-0.5% , Y: 0-0.5%, P: 0-0.5%, Sr: 0-0.5%, Co: 0-0.5%, Bi: 0-0.5%, In: 0- 0.5%, V: 0 to 0.5%, and W: 0 to 0.5%.
- the total amount of these elements is 0 to 5%. If the total exceeds 5%, flat surface corrosion resistance or end surface corrosion resistance may deteriorate.
- the concentrations of Sb and Pb may be 0%.
- Sb and Pb contribute to improving end face corrosion resistance. Therefore, the respective concentrations of Sb and Pb may be set to 0.05% or more, 0.10% or more, or 0.15% or more.
- each concentration of Sb and Pb is set to 0.5% or less.
- the respective concentrations of Sb and Pb may be 0.4% or less, 0.3% or less, or 0.25% or less.
- ⁇ Cu, Ti, Cr, Nb, Zr, Mn, Mo, Ag and Li 0 to 1.0% each>
- the concentrations of Cu, Ti, Cr, Nb, Zr, Mn, Mo, Ag, and Li may each be 0%.
- these contribute to improving end face corrosion resistance. Therefore, the respective concentrations of Cu, Ti, Cr, Nb, Zr, Mn, Mo, Ag, and Li may be set to 0.05% or more, 0.08% or more, or 0.10% or more.
- the concentrations of Cu, Ti, Cr, Nb, Zr, Mn, Mo, Ag, and Li are excessive, the planar corrosion resistance deteriorates.
- the respective concentrations of Cu, Ti, Cr, Nb, Zr, Mn, Mo, Ag, and Li are 1.0% or less.
- the respective concentrations of Cu, Ti, Cr, Nb, Zr, Mn, Mo, Ag, and Li may be 0.8% or less, 0.7% or less, or 0.6% or less.
- the Sn concentration may be 0%.
- Sn is an element that forms an intermetallic compound with Mg and improves the end face corrosion resistance of the plating layer. Therefore, the Sn concentration may be set to 0.05% or more, 0.1% or more, or 0.2% or more. However, if the Sn concentration is excessive, the planar corrosion resistance will deteriorate. Therefore, the Sn concentration is set to 1.0% or less. The Sn concentration may be 0.8% or less, 0.6% or less, or 0.5% or less.
- the respective concentrations of La, Ce, B, Y, P and Sr may be 0%.
- La, Ce, B, Y, P and Sr contribute to improving end face corrosion resistance. Therefore, each of the concentrations of La, Ce, B, Y, P, and Sr may be set to 0.10% or more, 0.15% or more, or 0.20% or more.
- the concentrations of La, Ce, B, Y, P, and Sr are each set to 0.5% or less.
- the concentrations of La, Ce, B, Y, P, and Sr may be 0.4% or less and 0.3% or less, respectively.
- ⁇ Co, Bi, In, V, W 0 to 0.5% each>
- the respective concentrations of Co, Bi, In, V, and W may be 0%.
- Co, Bi, In, V, and W contribute to improving end face corrosion resistance. Therefore, each of the concentrations of Co, Bi, In, V, and W may be set to 0.10% or more, 0.15% or more, or 0.20% or more.
- each of the concentrations of Co, Bi, In, V, and W is set to 0.5% or less.
- the concentrations of Co, Bi, In, V, and W may be 0.4% or less and 0.3% or less, respectively.
- Zn and impurities The remaining components of the plating layer according to this embodiment are Zn and impurities.
- Zn is an element that provides plane corrosion resistance and edge corrosion resistance to the plating layer.
- Impurities refer to components contained in raw materials or components mixed during the manufacturing process. For example, trace amounts of components other than Fe may be mixed into the plating layer as impurities due to mutual atomic diffusion between the base steel sheet and the plating bath.
- the chemical components of the plating layer are measured by the following method. First, an acid solution containing an inhibitor that suppresses corrosion of a steel plate is used to remove and dissolve the plating layer. Next, the obtained acid solution is subjected to inductively coupled plasma (ICP) analysis. Thereby, the chemical composition of the plating layer can be obtained.
- the acid species is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve the plating layer. Note that the chemical composition measured by the above-mentioned means is the average chemical composition of the entire plating layer.
- a Mg 2 Si phase with a major diameter of 2 ⁇ m or more is exposed on the surface of the plating layer according to this embodiment.
- the number density of Mg 2 Si phases on the surface is 3 to 150 pieces per 10000 ⁇ m 2 . Since the Mg 2 Si phase is exposed on the surface of the plating layer, the Mg 2 Si phase is corroded at the initial stage of corrosion of the plating layer, forming corrosion products, and this corrosion product improves the corrosion resistance of the end face of the steel plate. do. Thereby, the end face corrosion resistance can be improved without impairing the plane corrosion resistance of the plating layer.
- An electron beam microanalyzer (EPMA) is used to identify the Mg 2 Si phase on the surface of the plating layer.
- the surface of the plating layer is observed using a scanning electron microscope attached to EPMA, and the intermetallic compound to be analyzed is identified. Then, by performing elemental analysis on the identified intermetallic compound, it is determined whether the intermetallic compound is an Mg 2 Si phase.
- the Mg 2 Si phase is defined as an intermetallic compound containing 55 atomic % or more of Mg and 30 atomic % or more of Si.
- the Mg 2 Si phase may contain Ca, Zn, and Sn, each in an amount of 10 atomic % or less.
- the shape of the Mg 2 Si phase needs to have a major axis of 2 ⁇ m or more, and is more preferably acicular with a major axis of 2 ⁇ m or more. Furthermore, it is more preferable that the aspect ratio is 2 or more.
- the long axis of the Mg 2 Si phase is the maximum length of the Mg 2 Si phase when the Mg 2 Si phase is observed with a scanning electron microscope.
- the aspect ratio is the ratio of the major axis to the minor axis (major axis/minor axis).
- the short axis is the length in the direction perpendicular to the long axis direction, and more specifically, the short axis is the maximum length within a range of ⁇ 5° with respect to the direction perpendicular to the long axis direction.
- the number density of Mg 2 Si phase on the surface is 3 to 150 pieces per 10000 ⁇ m 2 .
- the number density is less than 3 (pieces/10,000 ⁇ m 2 )
- there are too few Mg 2 Si phases resulting in insufficient end face corrosion resistance.
- the upper limit is set to 150 (pieces/10,000 ⁇ m 2 ) or less.
- the number density of the Mg 2 Si phase may be 15 or more, or 30 or more, when the unit is (pieces/10000 ⁇ m 2 ).
- the number density of the Mg 2 Si phase may be 120 or less, 100 or less, 70 or less, 50 or less, or 30 or less.
- the number density of the Mg 2 Si phase on the surface of the plating layer may be influenced by the average chemical composition of the plating layer.
- Mg and Si are Mg: 4.5 to 8% by mass and Si: 0.1 to 2% by mass
- the number density of phases may be between 15 and 150 per 10000 ⁇ m 2 area.
- the plating layer when Al, Mg and Si are Al: 15 to 25% by mass, Mg: 4.5 to 8% by mass, and Si: 0.1 to 2% by mass, the plating layer
- the number density of Mg 2 Si phases with a major axis of 2 ⁇ m or more exposed on the surface of the substrate may be 30 to 150 per 10000 ⁇ m 2 area.
- an Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase having a major axis of 2 ⁇ m or more may be exposed on the surface of the plating layer according to this embodiment.
- the number density of Mg-Si-Zn-Al phases on the surface is preferably 5 to 150 per 10000 ⁇ m 2 .
- the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase is corroded at the initial stage of corrosion of the plating layer, resulting in dense corrosion formation by Mg, Si, Zn, and Al. Things are formed. Formation of this corrosion product further improves the planar corrosion resistance of the plating layer.
- An electron beam microanalyzer (EPMA) is used to identify the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase in the plating layer.
- the surface of the plating layer is observed using a scanning electron microscope attached to EPMA, and the intermetallic compound to be analyzed is identified. Then, by performing elemental analysis on the specified intermetallic compound, it is determined whether the intermetallic compound is an Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase.
- the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase is specified by using an intermetallic compound containing Mg: 20 to 45 at%, Si: 15 to 40 at%, Zn: 15 to 40 at%, and Al: 5 to 20 at%.
- the phase is Mg-Si-Zn-Al.
- the number density of the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase on the surface of the plating layer is influenced by the average chemical composition of the plating layer.
- the chemical composition of the plating layer should include Al, Mg, and Si, Al: 15 to 25% by mass, Mg: The content is preferably 4.5 to 8% by mass, and the Si content is preferably 0.1 to 2% by mass.
- the shape of the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase is preferably acicular with a major axis of 2 ⁇ m or more, more preferably acicular with a major axis of 2 ⁇ m or more. Furthermore, it is preferable that the aspect ratio is 2 or more.
- the long axis of the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase is the maximum length of the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase when the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase is observed with an electron microscope.
- the aspect ratio is the ratio of the major axis to the minor axis (major axis/minor axis).
- the short axis is the length in the direction perpendicular to the long axis direction, and more specifically, the short axis is the maximum length within a range of ⁇ 5° with respect to the direction perpendicular to the long axis direction.
- the number density of Mg-Si-Zn-Al phases on the surface is preferably 5 to 150 per 10000 ⁇ m 2 .
- the number density of the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase may be 10 or more, or 15 or more when the unit is (numbers/10000 ⁇ m 2 ). Further, the number density of the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase may be 120 or less, 100 or less, 80 or less, 70 or less, 50 or less, or 30 or less.
- the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase may exist on the surface of the plating layer at a number density of more than 0 and less than 5 per 10000 ⁇ m 2 area.
- a method for measuring the number density of the Mg 2 Si phase and the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase will be described.
- a 50 ⁇ m square measurement area is provided on the surface of the plating layer.
- Intermetallic compounds are confirmed by observing the set measurement area with a scanning electron microscope. Then, the composition of the intermetallic compound is analyzed by EPMA to determine the Mg 2 Si phase and the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase. Furthermore, the respective numbers of Mg 2 Si phase and Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase in each measurement region are measured.
- the EPMA measurement conditions are, for example, an acceleration voltage of 15 kV, a current of 0.05 ⁇ A, and an irradiation time of 50 ms.
- As the EPMA for example, JXA-8230 manufactured by JEOL Ltd. is used.
- phases are also included in the measurement target.
- the plurality of Mg 2 Si phases or the plurality of Mg-Si-Zn-Al phases may overlap each other.
- each of the overlapping phases is to be counted. For example, if two Mg 2 Si phases overlap and their long axis directions are different, the number is counted as two.
- the plating layer contains 0.05 to 0.5% by mass of Sn
- the diffraction peak specific to Mg 2 Sn refers to a peak that appears at a diffraction angle 2 ⁇ of 23.4 ⁇ 0.3 degrees.
- the amount of the plating layer deposited on one side may be, for example, within the range of 20 to 150 g/m 2 .
- the adhesion amount per side may be, for example, within the range of 20 to 150 g/m 2 .
- the adhesion amount per side may be set to 20 g/m 2 or more.
- the flat surface corrosion resistance and end surface corrosion resistance of the plated steel sheet can be further improved.
- the amount of coating per side to 150 g/m 2 or less, the workability of the plated steel sheet can be further improved.
- the method for manufacturing a plated steel sheet according to this embodiment is not particularly limited.
- the plated steel sheet according to this embodiment can be obtained.
- the method for manufacturing a plated steel sheet according to the present embodiment is to anneal a steel plate whose surface roughness has been adjusted in a reducing atmosphere, immerse the steel plate immediately after annealing in a hot-dip coating bath, and then pull it out, thereby forming a plating layer on the surface of the steel plate. form.
- cooling is performed by spraying cooling gas until the temperature of the plating layer falls from the bath temperature to 300° C. or less.
- the gas flux when blowing the cooling gas is from the bath temperature to the controlled cooling temperature (gas flow rate in the temperature range above the controlled cooling temperature and below the bath temperature) in the range of 100 to 5000 L/min/m 2 ,
- the gas flux (gas flow rate in the temperature range above the cooling stop temperature and below the control cooling temperature) from the control cooling temperature to the cooling stop temperature (in this embodiment, 300 ° C. or less) is in the range of 10,000 to 80,000 L/min/ m2 . do.
- the controlled cooling temperature is within the range of -10°C to -80°C with respect to the Mg 2 Si phase crystallization temperature.
- the roughness of the surface of the steel plate is determined by setting the ratio of the curve length L p of the roughness curve per reference length L 0 (L p /L 0 ) to 1.0 or more, and setting the arithmetic mean roughness Ra to 0. .1 ⁇ m or more. Outside this range, a large amount of Mg 2 Si phase crystallizes near the interface between the plating layer and the steel sheet, and the number density of the Mg 2 Si phase on the surface of the plating layer may decrease.
- the upper limit of (L p /L 0 ) is preferably 3.0 or less, may be 2.5 or less, or may be 2.0 or less.
- the upper limit of the arithmetic mean roughness Ra is preferably 4.0 ⁇ m or less, and may be 3.5 ⁇ m or less.
- the plated original plate may be rolled using a rolling roll or temper rolling roll whose roll surface has been adjusted to the desired roughness, and the surface shape of the roll may be transferred. Adjustments may be made by doing so. Further, it may be adjusted by pickling.
- (L p /L 0 ) and the arithmetic mean roughness are measured using, for example, a shape measuring laser microscope (model number: VK-8700) manufactured by Keyence Corporation. Measurement conditions include, for example, measurement mode: laser confocal, measurement quality: high precision, pitch: 0.75 ⁇ m, double scan: ON, optical zoom: 1x, objective lens name: Plan, ⁇ coefficient: 0.45, Measurement is performed with offset: 0%. Note that the measuring device used to measure (L p /L 0 ) and the arithmetic mean roughness is not limited to the above example.
- a roughness curve was obtained by sequentially applying contour curve filters with cutoff values ⁇ c and ⁇ s to the cross-sectional curve obtained by measurement. Specifically, from the obtained measurement results, components with a wavelength ⁇ c of 0.001 mm or less and components with a wavelength ⁇ s of 0.2 mm or more were removed to obtain a roughness curve. Based on the obtained roughness curve, (L p /L 0 ) and arithmetic mean roughness were calculated.
- Annealing of the steel plate that will serve as the plated original plate is performed in a reducing atmosphere.
- the reducing atmosphere and annealing conditions are not particularly limited. By this annealing, as much as possible of oxides present on the surface of the steel sheet is removed.
- the steel plate immediately after annealing is immersed in a hot-dip plating bath.
- the chemical composition of the hot-dip plating bath may be adjusted as appropriate so that the above-mentioned chemical composition of the plating layer can be obtained.
- the temperature of the hot-dip plating bath is not particularly limited, and a temperature at which hot-dip plating can be performed can be appropriately selected.
- the plating bath temperature may be about 20° C. or more higher than the melting point of the plating bath.
- the amount of plating layer deposited can be controlled by controlling the pulling speed of the steel plate. If necessary, the amount of adhesion of the plating layer may be controlled by wiping the steel plate to which the plating layer has adhered.
- the amount of the plating layer deposited is not particularly limited, and can be within the range mentioned above, for example.
- Cooling is performed by spraying cooling gas onto the steel sheet immediately after it has been pulled out of the hot-dip plating bath. Cooling by spraying cooling gas is performed continuously until the temperature of the steel plate reaches 300° C. from the bath temperature.
- the cooling conditions below 300° C. are not particularly limited, and cooling may be performed by subsequently blowing cooling gas, or cooling may be performed naturally.
- Cooling by spraying cooling gas is performed by arranging a cooling zone along the conveyance path of the steel plate.
- the cooling zone is equipped with a plurality of blowing nozzles for cooling gas.
- the shape of the gas nozzle from which the cooling gas is ejected is, for example, in the range of 1 to 50 mm in diameter.
- the angle between the tip of the gas nozzle and the steel plate is, for example, in the range of 70 to 110°, more preferably 90° (right angle).
- the distance between the tip of the gas nozzle and the steel plate shall be in the range of 30 to 1000 mm. Note that the shape, angle, and distance of the gas nozzle are merely examples, and are not limited to the above ranges.
- the cooling gas to be sprayed is not particularly limited, and may be a non-oxidizing gas such as nitrogen, an inert gas such as argon, or air, or a mixed gas thereof.
- the gas flux when blowing the cooling gas is controlled in two stages. That is, based on the temperature of the steel plate, the gas flux from the plating bath temperature to the controlled cooling temperature (a temperature in the range of -10 to -80°C relative to the Mg 2 Si phase crystallization temperature) is set at 100 to 5000 L/min/min. m 2 range, preferably 500 to 5000 L/min/m 2 , and the gas flux from the controlled cooling temperature to 300° C. or less to be in the range 10000 to 80000 L/min/m 2 .
- the controlled cooling temperature is a temperature estimated to be the crystallization start temperature of the Mg 2 Si phase.
- the gas flux When the gas flux is in the range of 5000 L/min/m 2 or less, it is possible to suppress vibrations from being given to the steel plate during cooling. On the other hand, when the gas flux is set in a range of 10,000 L/min/m 2 or more, it becomes possible to apply vibration to the steel plate during cooling.
- the gas flux from the plating bath temperature to the controlled cooling temperature in the range of 100 to 5000 L/min/m 2 , preferably in the range of 500 to 5000 L/min/m 2 , it is possible to avoid giving vibration to the steel plate. , promotes nucleation of Si-containing phases other than the Mg 2 Si phase, and concentrates Mg and Si in the unsolidified liquid phase.
- the gas flux in the range of 10,000 to 80,000 L/min/ m2 from the controlled cooling temperature to 300°C or less, vibration is applied to the surface of the unsolidified liquid phase, and Mg is applied to the surface of the plating layer. 2 A large amount of Si phase can be crystallized. When the range of gas flux deviates from the above range, it becomes difficult to crystallize a large amount of Mg 2 Si phase on the surface of the plating layer.
- the Mg 2 Si phase crystallization temperature changes depending on the chemical composition of the plating layer, it is calculated using a calculation phase diagram. Specifically, we constructed a computational phase diagram database that accumulates thermodynamic data on intermetallic compound phases, metal phases, etc. that can be contained in Al-Mg-Zn alloys, and used the CALPHAD method (CALculation of PHAse Diagram). By performing calculations, the Mg 2 Si phase crystallization temperature is determined for each chemical composition of the plating layer. More specifically, the Mg 2 Si phase crystallization temperature was estimated by using thermodynamic equilibrium calculation software "Thermo-Calc" ((Thermo-Calc is a registered trademark) manufactured by Thermo-Calc Software). can.
- Thermo-Calc thermodynamic equilibrium calculation software
- thermodynamic equilibrium calculation software used in the calculation is not limited to "Thermo-Calc” (registered trademark), and other software may be used.
- a temperature within the range of -10 to -80°C is set as the controlled cooling temperature.
- the nucleation of the Mg 2 Si phase is suppressed, and this prevents the crystallization of the Mg 2 Si phase near the interface between the plating layer and the steel sheet. will be suppressed.
- a large amount of Mg 2 Si phase is crystallized on the surface of the plating layer. It is presumed that this makes it possible to form many Mg 2 Si phases with a major diameter of 2 ⁇ m or more on the surface of the plating layer.
- the method for producing plated steel sheets is not limited to the above-mentioned content, and instead of the hot-dip plating method, electroplating method, vapor deposition plating method, thermal spraying method, cold spray method, etc. may be adopted.
- a cold-rolled steel plate (0.05C-0.1Si-0.2Mn) with a thickness of 2.3 mm was used as the original plate for plating.
- the surface roughness of some of the plated original plates was controlled using a skin pass mill or the like. Annealing was performed on the steel plate whose surface roughness was adjusted.
- a plating layer was attached to the surface of the steel plate by immersing the annealed steel plate in various hot-dip plating baths and then pulling it out. Next, various plated steel sheets were manufactured by cooling the plated layer using cooling gas from immediately after the plating bath was pulled up until the temperature of the plated layer reached 300°C.
- the surface roughness of the steel plate surface that will be the original plate for plating is determined by setting the ratio of the length L p of the roughness curve per reference length L 0 (L p /L 0 ) from 1.1 to 2.7, and calculating the arithmetic mean roughness.
- the thickness Ra was set in the range of 0.5 to 3.7 ⁇ m.
- the annealing conditions for annealing the steel plate in a reducing atmosphere were a soaking temperature of 600°C and a soaking time of 10 seconds.
- the annealing atmosphere was a reducing atmosphere consisting of a mixed gas of 5% hydrogen and the balance nitrogen. Then, the annealed steel plate was air-cooled with nitrogen gas until the immersion plate temperature reached the bath temperature +20°C, and then immersed in the hot-dip plating bath and then pulled out. The pulling speed was set at 20 to 200 mm/sec.
- the chemical composition of the plating layer was as shown in Table 1.
- the manufacturing conditions were as shown in Table 2.
- the metal structure of the plating layer was evaluated, and the results are shown in Table 3.
- the plane corrosion resistance and end face corrosion resistance of the plated steel sheets were evaluated, and the results are shown in Table 3.
- the chemical composition of the plating layer and the metal structure of the plating layer were evaluated by the means described above. Note that the Mg 2 Si phase with a major axis of 2 ⁇ m or more was measured. Furthermore, the Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase with a major diameter of 2 ⁇ m or more was measured. The measured Mg 2 Si phase and Mg-Si-Zn-Al phase had an aspect ratio of 2 or more.
- the evaluation of plane corrosion resistance was as follows. The obtained hot-dip plated steel material was cut into 100 mm x 50 mm and subjected to a planar corrosion resistance evaluation test. Evaluation of flat surface corrosion resistance was performed by an accelerated corrosion test specified by JASO-CCT-M609, and after 120 cycles, the corrosion weight loss was compared. The evaluation criteria were as follows, and "AAA”, "AA”, and "A” were regarded as passing.
- AAA Corrosion loss less than 50g/ m2 AA: Corrosion loss 50g/ m2 or more and 90g/ m2 or less A: Corrosion loss 90g/ m2 or more and less than 120g/ m2 B: Corrosion loss 120g/m2 or more
- Edge corrosion resistance is evaluated based on the occurrence of red rust on the cut end by cutting a plated steel plate at any point to expose the cut end, and subjecting the cut end to a neutral salt spray test specified in JIS Z 2371. did.
- the evaluation criteria for red rust area ratio are shown below. "AAA”, "AA” and "A” were considered to be passed.
- AAA Red rust area ratio 10% or less at 2500h AA: Red rust area ratio 10% or less at 2000h A: Red rust area ratio 20% or less at 1500h B: Red rust area ratio over 20% at 1500h
- Examples 1 to 30 and 39 according to the present invention in which the chemical composition and metal structure of the plating layer were appropriately controlled, were excellent in both plane corrosion resistance and end face corrosion resistance. .
- the amount of the plating layer deposited per side in the examples was in the range of 20 to 150 g/m 2 .
- Comparative Example 31 the amount of Al in the plating layer was insufficient. Therefore, in Comparative Example 31, Si crystallized as a Si phase instead of an Mg 2 Si phase, resulting in insufficient planar corrosion resistance.
- Comparative Example 32 the amount of Al in the plating layer was excessive. Therefore, in Comparative Example 32, an Fe-Al-Si-based interfacial alloy layer is formed at the interface between the plating layer and the steel sheet, and at this time, Si is consumed in forming the interfacial alloy layer, and the Mg 2 Si phase is formed on the surface. No crystallization occurred, and end face corrosion resistance decreased.
- Comparative Example 33 the amount of Mg in the plating layer was insufficient. Therefore, in Comparative Example 33, Si crystallized as a Si phase instead of an Mg 2 Si phase, resulting in a decrease in plane corrosion resistance and end face corrosion resistance.
- Comparative Example 34 the amount of Mg in the plating layer was excessive. Therefore, in Comparative Example 34, nucleation of the Mg 2 Si phase progressed inside the plating layer, and the Mg 2 Si phase did not crystallize on the surface, resulting in a decrease in planar corrosion resistance.
- Comparative Example 35 the amount of Si in the plating layer was excessive. Therefore, in Comparative Example 35, the nucleation of the Mg 2 Si phase progressed inside the plating layer, the Mg 2 Si phase was not crystallized on the surface, and the plane corrosion resistance and end face corrosion resistance decreased.
- Comparative Example 36 the amount of Ca in the plating layer was excessive. Therefore, in Comparative Example 36, a large amount of Ca-containing compounds were produced, the Mg 2 Si phase was not crystallized, and the plane corrosion resistance and end face corrosion resistance were reduced.
- the plated steel sheet of the present disclosure has excellent both flat corrosion resistance and paint adhesion, so it has high industrial applicability.
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Abstract
Description
本願は、2022年6月22日に、日本に出願された特願2022-100351号に基づき優先権を主張し、その内容をここに援用する。
式1:Bi+In<Sn
式2:Y+La+Ce≦Ca
式3:Si<Sn
式4:O≦Cr+Ti+Ni+Co+V+Nb+Cu+Mn<0.25
式5:O≦Sr+Sb+Pb+B<0.5
[1] 鋼板と、前記鋼板の表面に配されためっき層と、を備え、
前記めっき層の化学組成が、質量%で、
Al:10.0~25.0%、
Mg:3.0~10.0%、
Fe:0.01~2.0%、
Si:0超~2.0%、を含有し、
更に、下記A群、B群、C群からなる群から選択される1種又は2種以上を含有し、
残部がZn及び不純物からなり、
前記めっき層の表面に露出した長径2μm以上のMg2Si相の数密度が、10000μm2の面積あたり3~150個であることを特徴とする、めっき鋼板。
[A群]Ni:0~1.0%
[B群]Ca:0~0.05%
[C群]Sb:0~0.5%、Pb:0~0.5%、Cu:0~1.0%、Sn:0~1.0%、Ti:0~1.0%、Cr:0~1.0%、Nb:0~1.0%、Zr:0~1.0%、Mn:0~1.0%、Mo:0~1.0%、Ag:0~1.0%、Li:0~1.0%、La:0~0.5%、Ce:0~0.5%、B:0~0.5%、Y:0~0.5%、P:0~0.5%、Sr:0~0.5%、Co:0~0.5%、Bi:0~0.5%、In:0~0.5%、V:0~0.5%、W:0~0.5%の1種または2種以上を合計で0~5%
[2] 前記めっき層の化学組成のうち、MgおよびSiが、Mg:4.5~8質量%、Si:0.1~2質量%であり、
前記めっき層の表面に露出した長径2μm以上のMg2Si相の数密度が10000μm2の面積あたり15~150個である、[1]に記載のめっき鋼板。
[3] 前記めっき層の化学組成のうち、Al、MgおよびSiが、Al:15~25質量%、Mg:4.5~8質量%、Si:0.1~2質量%であり、
前記めっき層の表面に露出した長径2μm以上のMg2Si相の数密度が10000μm2の面積あたり30~150個である、[1]に記載のめっき鋼板。
[4] 前記めっき層の化学組成のうち、Al、MgおよびSiが、Al:15~25質量%、Mg:4.5~8質量%、Si:0.1~2質量%であり、
前記めっき層の表面に露出した長径2μm以上のMg-Si-Zn-Al相の数密度が10000μm2の面積あたり5~150個である、[1]乃至[3]の何れか一項に記載のめっき鋼板。
[5] 前記めっき層の化学組成のうち、Snが、Sn:0.05~0.5質量%であり、前記めっき層に対するX線回折測定において、めっき層中にMg2Sn相が検出される、[1]乃至[3]の何れか一項に記載のめっき鋼板。
[6] 前記めっき層の化学組成のうち、Snが、Sn:0.05~0.5質量%であり、前記めっき層に対するX線回折測定において、めっき層中にMg2Sn相が検出される、[4]に記載のめっき鋼板。
[7] 前記めっき層が、質量%で、前記A群を含有する化学組成を有する、[1]に記載のめっき鋼板。
[8] 前記めっき層が、質量%で、前記B群を含有する化学組成を有する、[1]に記載のめっき鋼板。
[9] 前記めっき層が、質量%で、前記C群を含有する化学組成を有する、[1]に記載のめっき鋼板。
本実施形態のめっき鋼板は、鋼板と、鋼板の表面に配されためっき層と、を備え、めっき層の化学組成が、質量%で、Al:10.0~25.0%、Mg:3.0~10.0%、Fe:0.01~2.0%、Si:0超~2.0%、を含有し、更に、下記A群、B群、C群からなる群から選択される1種又は2種以上を含有し、残部がZn及び不純物からなり、めっき層の表面に露出した長径2μm以上のMg2Si相の数密度が、10000μm2あたり3~150個である。
[B群]Ca:0~0.05%
[C群]Sb:0~0.5%、Pb:0~0.5%、Cu:0~1.0%、Sn:0~1.0%、Ti:0~1.0%、Cr:0~1.0%、Nb:0~1.0%、Zr:0~1.0%、Mn:0~1.0%、Mo:0~1.0%、Ag:0~1.0%、Li:0~1.0%、La:0~0.5%、Ce:0~0.5%、B:0~0.5%、Y:0~0.5%、P:0~0.5%、Sr:0~0.5%、Co:0~0.5%、Bi:0~0.5%、In:0~0.5%、V:0~0.5%、W:0~0.5%の1種または2種以上を合計で0~5%
Alは、平面耐食性、端面耐食性及び加工性の向上に寄与する。従って、Al濃度は10.0%以上とする。Al濃度を11.0%以上、12.0%以上、又は15.0%以上としてもよい。一方、Alが過剰である場合、Mg濃度およびZn濃度が相対的に低下して、端面耐食性が劣化する。よって、Al濃度は25.0%以下とする。Al濃度を24.0%以下、22.0%以下、又は20.0%以下としてもよい。
Mgは、平面耐食性および端面耐食性を確保するために必須の元素である。また、Mg2Si相を晶出させるためにも必要である。従って、Mg濃度は、3.0%以上とする。Mg濃度を4.0%以上、5.0%以上、又は6.0%以上としてもよい。一方、Mg濃度が過剰であると、加工性、特にパウダリング性が劣化し、更に平面耐食性が劣化する場合がある。よって、Mg濃度は10.0%以下とする。Mg濃度を8.0%以下または7.0%以下としてもよい。
Feの濃度は0%でもよいが、Feがめっき層に0.01%以上含有されてもよい。Fe濃度が2.0%以下であれば、めっき層の性能に悪影響がないことが確認されている。Fe濃度を例えば0.05%以上、0.1%以上、0.5%以上、又は1.0%以上としてもよい。Fe濃度は2.0%以下とする。Fe濃度は、1.8%以下または1.5%以下としてもよい。Feは、母材鋼板から混入する場合があるため、Fe濃度は0.05%以上でもよい。
Siは、平面耐食性の向上に寄与する。また、Mg2Si相を晶出させるためにも必要である。従って、Si濃度を0%超、0.01%以上、0.02%以上または0.06%以上としてもよい。一方、Si濃度が過剰であると、平面耐食性および端面耐食性が劣化する。従って、Si濃度は2.0%以下とする。Si濃度を1.8%以下、1.6%以下、1.2%以下または1.0%以下としてもよい。
[B群]Ca:0~0.05%
[C群]Sb:0~0.5%、Pb:0~0.5%、Cu:0~1.0%、Sn:0~1.0%、Ti:0~1.0%、Cr:0~1.0%、Nb:0~1.0%、Zr:0~1.0%、Mn:0~1.0%、Mo:0~1.0%、Ag:0~1.0%、Li:0~1.0%、La:0~0.5%、Ce:0~0.5%、B:0~0.5%、Y:0~0.5%、P:0~0.5%、Sr:0~0.5%、Co:0~0.5%、Bi:0~0.5%、In:0~0.5%、V:0~0.5%、W:0~0.5%の1種または2種以上を合計で0~5%
A群としてのNiの濃度は0%でもよい。一方、Niは端面耐食性の向上に寄与する。従って、Ni濃度を0.05%以上、0.08%以上、又は0.1%以上としてもよい。一方、Ni濃度が過剰であると、平面耐食性が劣化する。従って、Ni濃度は、1.0%以下とする。Ni濃度を0.8%以下、0.6%以下、又は0.5%以下としてもよい。
B群としてのCa濃度は0%であってもよい。一方、Caは、平面耐食性を付与するのに最適なMg溶出量を調整することができる元素である。従って、Ca濃度は0.005%以上または0.01%以上であってもよい。一方、Ca濃度が過剰であると、平面耐食性及び加工性が劣化する。従って、Ca濃度は0.05%以下とする。Ca濃度を0.04%以下としてもよい。
Sb、Pbの濃度は0%でもよい。一方、Sb、Pbは、端面耐食性の向上に寄与する。従って、Sb、Pbそれぞれの濃度を0.05%以上、0.10%以上、又は0.15%以上としてもよい。一方、Sb、Pbの濃度が過剰であると、平面耐食性が劣化する。従って、Sb、Pbそれぞれの濃度は0.5%以下とする。Sb、Pbそれぞれの濃度を0.4%以下、0.3%以下、又は0.25%以下としてもよい。
Cu、Ti、Cr、Nb、Zr、Mn、Mo、AgおよびLiの濃度はそれぞれ0%でもよい。一方、これらは端面耐食性の向上に寄与する。従って、Cu、Ti、Cr、Nb、Zr、Mn、Mo、AgおよびLiそれぞれの濃度を0.05%以上、0.08%以上、又は0.10%以上としてもよい。一方、Cu、Ti、Cr、Nb、Zr、Mn、Mo、AgおよびLiの濃度が過剰であると、平面耐食性が劣化する。従って、Cu、Ti、Cr、Nb、Zr、Mn、Mo、AgおよびLiそれぞれの濃度は、1.0%以下とする。Cu、Ti、Cr、Nb、Zr、Mn、Mo、AgおよびLiそれぞれの濃度を0.8%以下、0.7%以下、又は0.6%以下としてもよい。
Sn濃度は0%であってもよい。一方、Snは、Mgと金属間化合物を形成し、めっき層の端面耐食性を向上させる元素である。従って、Sn濃度を0.05%以上、0.1%以上または0.2%以上としてもよい。ただし、Sn濃度が過剰であると、平面耐食性が劣化する。従って、Sn濃度は1.0%以下とする。Sn濃度を0.8%以下、0.6%以下または0.5%以下としてもよい。
La、Ce、B、Y、PおよびSrそれぞれの濃度は0%でもよい。一方、La、Ce、B、Y、PおよびSrは、端面耐食性の向上に寄与する。従って、La、Ce、B、Y、PおよびSrの濃度それぞれを0.10%以上、0.15%以上、又は0.20%以上としてもよい。一方、La、Ce、B、Y、PおよびSrの濃度が過剰であると、平面耐食性が劣化する。従って、La、Ce、B、Y、PおよびSrの濃度それぞれを、0.5%以下とする。La、Ce、B、Y、PおよびSrの濃度それぞれを0.4%以下、0.3%以下としてもよい。
Co、Bi、In、V、Wそれぞれの濃度は0%でもよい。一方、Co,Bi、In、V、Wは、端面耐食性の向上に寄与する。従って、Co,Bi、In、V、Wの濃度それぞれを0.10%以上、0.15%以上、又は0.20%以上としてもよい。一方、Co,Bi、In、V、Wの濃度が過剰であると、平面耐食性が劣化する。従って、Co,Bi、In、V、Wの濃度それぞれを、0.5%以下とする。Co,Bi、In、V、Wの濃度それぞれを0.4%以下、0.3%以下としてもよい。
本実施形態に係るめっき層の成分の残部は、Zn及び不純物である。Znは、平面耐食性及び端面耐食性をめっき層にもたらす元素である。不純物は、原材料に含まれる成分、または、製造の工程で混入する成分を指す。例えば、めっき層には、素地鋼板とめっき浴との相互の原子拡散によって、不純物として、Fe以外の成分も微量混入することがある。
本実施形態に係るめっき層の表面には、長径2μm以上のMg2Si相が露出する。表面におけるMg2Si相の数密度は、10000μm2あたり3~150個である。Mg2Si相がめっき層の表面に露出していることで、めっき層の腐食初期においてMg2Si相が腐食されて腐食生成物が形成され、この腐食生成物によって鋼板の端面の耐食性が向上する。これにより、めっき層の平面耐食性を損なわずに、端面耐食性を向上できる。
AA :腐食減量 50g/m2以上90g/m2未満
A :腐食減量 90g/m2以上120g/m2未満
B :腐食減量 120g/m2以上
AA :2000hで赤錆面積率10%以下
A :1500hで赤錆面積率20%以下
B :1500hで赤錆面積率20%超
Claims (9)
- 鋼板と、前記鋼板の表面に配されためっき層と、を備え、
前記めっき層の化学組成が、質量%で、
Al:10.0~25.0%、
Mg:3.0~10.0%、
Fe:0.01~2.0%、
Si:0超~2.0%、を含有し、
更に、下記A群、B群、C群からなる群から選択される1種又は2種以上を含有し、
残部がZn及び不純物からなり、
前記めっき層の表面に露出した長径2μm以上のMg2Si相の数密度が、10000μm2の面積あたり3~150個であることを特徴とする、めっき鋼板。
[A群]Ni:0~1.0%
[B群]Ca:0~0.05%
[C群]Sb:0~0.5%、Pb:0~0.5%、Cu:0~1.0%、Sn:0~1.0%、Ti:0~1.0%、Cr:0~1.0%、Nb:0~1.0%、Zr:0~1.0%、Mn:0~1.0%、Mo:0~1.0%、Ag:0~1.0%、Li:0~1.0%、La:0~0.5%、Ce:0~0.5%、B:0~0.5%、Y:0~0.5%、P:0~0.5%、Sr:0~0.5%、Co:0~0.5%、Bi:0~0.5%、In:0~0.5%、V:0~0.5%、W:0~0.5%の1種または2種以上を合計で0~5% - 前記めっき層の化学組成のうち、MgおよびSiが、Mg:4.5~8質量%、Si:0.1~2質量%であり、
前記めっき層の表面に露出した長径2μm以上のMg2Si相の数密度が10000μm2の面積あたり15~150個である、請求項1に記載のめっき鋼板。 - 前記めっき層の化学組成のうち、Al、MgおよびSiが、Al:15~25質量%、Mg:4.5~8質量%、Si:0.1~2質量%であり、
前記めっき層の表面に露出した長径2μm以上のMg2Si相の数密度が10000μm2の面積あたり30~150個である、請求項1に記載のめっき鋼板。 - 前記めっき層の化学組成のうち、Al、MgおよびSiが、Al:15~25質量%、Mg:4.5~8質量%、Si:0.1~2質量%であり、
前記めっき層の表面に露出した長径2μm以上のMg-Si-Zn-Al相の数密度が10000μm2の面積あたり5~150個である、請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか一項に記載のめっき鋼板。 - 前記めっき層の化学組成のうち、Snが、Sn:0.05~0.5質量%であり、
前記めっき層に対するX線回折測定において、めっき層中にMg2Sn相が検出される、請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか一項に記載のめっき鋼板。 - 前記めっき層の化学組成のうち、Snが、Sn:0.05~0.5質量%であり、
前記めっき層に対するX線回折測定において、めっき層中にMg2Sn相が検出される、請求項4に記載のめっき鋼板。 - 前記めっき層が、質量%で、前記A群を含有する化学組成を有する、請求項1に記載のめっき鋼板。
- 前記めっき層が、質量%で、前記B群を含有する化学組成を有する、請求項1に記載のめっき鋼板。
- 前記めっき層が、質量%で、前記C群を含有する化学組成を有する、請求項1に記載のめっき鋼板。
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| US18/874,145 US12454748B2 (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-06-19 | Plated steel sheet |
| JP2023577291A JP7460943B1 (ja) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-06-19 | めっき鋼板 |
| EP23827158.9A EP4545673A4 (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-06-19 | CLAD STEEL SHEET |
| CN202380047405.8A CN119365624B (zh) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-06-19 | 镀覆钢板 |
| AU2023288879A AU2023288879A1 (en) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-06-19 | Plated steel sheet |
| KR1020247042346A KR102844624B1 (ko) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-06-19 | 도금 강판 |
| PE2024002894A PE20250278A1 (es) | 2022-06-22 | 2023-06-19 | Chapa de acero enchapada |
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| JP2001355055A (ja) * | 2000-04-11 | 2001-12-25 | Nippon Steel Corp | 未塗装加工部ならびに塗装端面部の耐食性に優れた溶融Zn−Al−Mg−Siめっき鋼材 |
| JP2003268519A (ja) * | 2002-01-09 | 2003-09-25 | Nippon Steel Corp | 塗装後耐食性と塗装鮮映性に優れた亜鉛めっき鋼板 |
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| JP2009120947A (ja) * | 2007-10-24 | 2009-06-04 | Nippon Steel Corp | 耐食性と溶接性に優れる亜鉛系合金めっき鋼材及び耐食性に優れる塗装鋼材 |
| WO2016140370A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-02 | 2016-09-09 | Jfe鋼板株式会社 | 溶融AI-Zn-Mg-Siめっき鋼板とその製造方法 |
| JP2016166414A (ja) | 2015-03-02 | 2016-09-15 | Jfe鋼板株式会社 | 溶融Al−Zn−Mg−Siめっき鋼板とその製造方法 |
| WO2018139619A1 (ja) | 2017-01-27 | 2018-08-02 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | めっき鋼材 |
| WO2018139620A1 (ja) | 2017-01-27 | 2018-08-02 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | めっき鋼材 |
| JP2022100351A (ja) | 2019-12-27 | 2022-07-05 | エルジー ディスプレイ カンパニー リミテッド | フレキシブル表示装置 |
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Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| See also references of EP4545673A4 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US12454748B2 (en) | 2025-10-28 |
| TWI864834B (zh) | 2024-12-01 |
| JP7460943B1 (ja) | 2024-04-03 |
| EP4545673A4 (en) | 2025-10-15 |
| MX2024015409A (es) | 2025-02-10 |
| JPWO2023248975A1 (ja) | 2023-12-28 |
| CN119365624A (zh) | 2025-01-24 |
| TW202405206A (zh) | 2024-02-01 |
| EP4545673A1 (en) | 2025-04-30 |
| PE20250278A1 (es) | 2025-01-29 |
| CO2024016810A2 (es) | 2024-12-30 |
| CA3258231A1 (en) | 2025-04-07 |
| KR102844624B1 (ko) | 2025-08-11 |
| US20250163557A1 (en) | 2025-05-22 |
| CN119365624B (zh) | 2025-08-19 |
| KR20250004167A (ko) | 2025-01-07 |
| CL2024003876A1 (es) | 2025-03-14 |
| AU2023288879A1 (en) | 2024-12-19 |
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