WO2022176301A1 - 高分子分散剤及びその製造方法、水性顔料分散液、並びに水性インクジェットインク - Google Patents
高分子分散剤及びその製造方法、水性顔料分散液、並びに水性インクジェットインク Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022176301A1 WO2022176301A1 PCT/JP2021/043315 JP2021043315W WO2022176301A1 WO 2022176301 A1 WO2022176301 A1 WO 2022176301A1 JP 2021043315 W JP2021043315 W JP 2021043315W WO 2022176301 A1 WO2022176301 A1 WO 2022176301A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- water
- derived
- pigment
- pigment dispersion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
- B41J2/01—Ink jet
- B41J2/21—Ink jet for multi-colour printing
- B41J2/2107—Ink jet for multi-colour printing characterised by the ink properties
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/04—Polymerisation in solution
- C08F2/06—Organic solvent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/006—Preparation of organic pigments
- C09B67/0066—Aqueous dispersions of pigments containing only dispersing agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B67/00—Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
- C09B67/0071—Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
- C09B67/0084—Dispersions of dyes
- C09B67/0085—Non common dispersing agents
- C09B67/009—Non common dispersing agents polymeric dispersing agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/106—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/106—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C09D11/107—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
- C09D11/32—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
- C09D11/32—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
- C09D11/322—Pigment inks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/30—Inkjet printing inks
- C09D11/32—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
- C09D11/324—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents containing carbon black
- C09D11/326—Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents containing carbon black characterised by the pigment dispersant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2500/00—Characteristics or properties of obtained polyolefins; Use thereof
- C08F2500/26—Use as polymer for film forming
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a polymer dispersant and its production method, an aqueous pigment dispersion, and an aqueous inkjet ink.
- Inkjet printing is used in a wide range of applications such as personal use, office use, business use, recording use, color display use, and color photograph use due to its high functionality. Furthermore, in recent years, the range of application has expanded from conventional consumer-type inkjet printers for offices and wide-format inkjet printers for large-format printing to inkjet printers for industrial use. Since inkjet printing does not require a plate for image printing, it is suitable as a printing method capable of obtaining industrial printed matter in small quantities and in a wide variety of products on demand. Inkjet printing using water-based inkjet inks has been actively proposed in consideration of the environment.
- Industrial applications include sign displays, outdoor advertisements, facility signs, displays, POP advertisements, traffic advertisements, packaging, containers, labels, and the like.
- Examples of recording media applicable to these uses include recording media (plastic media) made of plastic materials such as polyvinyl chloride, polyolefin, polyester, and nylon.
- the method of printing on fabric is shifting from the conventional screen printing method and the like to the ink-jet printing method, making it possible to print a photographic image or the like on the fabric.
- the water-based inkjet inks required for inkjet printing for industrial applications use inkjet inks containing pigments as colorants due to the durability of printed images.
- quality such as vividness, clearness of color, high color development, and high glossiness are required.
- Durability such as high adhesion, dry rub resistance, wet rub resistance, cissing resistance, water resistance, solvent resistance and chemical resistance is also required.
- various properties such as wash fastness, stretch resistance, and drying resistance are also required.
- Patent Documents 1 and 2 inkjet inks to which an acrylic or urethane binder component capable of forming a film is added have been proposed. Further, in a water-based pigment inkjet ink, it is necessary to stably finely disperse the pigment. has been proposed (Patent Document 3).
- the present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to stably and highly finely disperse the pigment, and to achieve excellent adhesion and durability. It is another object of the present invention to provide a polymer dispersant to be added to an aqueous pigment dispersion capable of preparing an aqueous ink-jet ink capable of recording an image on a plastic medium or a fabric, and a method for producing the same.
- Another object of the present invention is to prepare a water-based inkjet ink in which pigments are stably and highly finely dispersed and which can record images with excellent adhesion and durability on plastic media and fabrics.
- An object of the present invention is to provide an aqueous pigment dispersion and an aqueous inkjet ink using the same.
- a polymeric dispersant for dispersing a pigment which is incorporated in an aqueous pigment dispersion used in an aqueous inkjet ink for plastic media printing or textile printing, and which satisfies the following requirements (1) and (2).
- a polymeric dispersant that is a polymer is a polymer.
- the structural unit (v) derived from an acid is contained in an amount of 10 to 20% by mass, the total content of the structural units (i) to (v) is 90% by mass or more, and the structural unit is derived from 6 or more monomers.
- the number average molecular weight is 15,000 to 25,000
- the peak top molecular weight is 25,000 to 50,000
- the molecular weight distribution is 1.7 to 2.4
- the ratio (H/T) of the area (H) of a molecular weight peak of 50,000 or more to the area (T) of all molecular weight peaks in gel permeation chromatography is 15 to 30%.
- a method for producing a polymeric dispersant shown below [3] The method for producing a polymeric dispersant according to [1] or [2] above, comprising a step of solution-polymerizing a monomer in a polymerization solvent containing diethylene glycol monobutyl ether and then adding an alkali to form an aqueous solution.
- a method for producing a polymer dispersant having [4] Based on the amount of the polymer dispersant, which is the polymer to be produced, the polymer dispersant according to [3] is solution-polymerized in a polymerization solvent containing 70% by mass or more of diethylene glycol monobutyl ether. Production method.
- aqueous pigment dispersion used in an aqueous inkjet ink for plastic media printing or textile printing, comprising: a pigment, water, a water-soluble organic solvent, and a polymer dispersant for dispersing the pigment;
- An aqueous pigment dispersion, wherein the dispersant is the polymer dispersant according to the above [1] or [2].
- the water-soluble organic solvent is diethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
- the content of the pigment is 5 to 60% by mass, the content of the water is 20 to 80% by mass, the content of the water-soluble organic solvent is 30% by mass or less, and the polymer
- aqueous inkjet ink for plastic media printing and textile printing containing the aqueous pigment dispersion according to any one of [5] to [7].
- a pigment is stably and highly finely dispersed, and an aqueous pigment dispersion liquid capable of preparing an aqueous inkjet ink capable of recording an image with excellent adhesion and durability on plastic media and fabrics. It is possible to provide a polymeric dispersant to be blended and a method for producing the same.
- the pigment is stably and highly finely dispersed, and an aqueous pigment dispersion capable of preparing an aqueous inkjet ink capable of recording an image with excellent adhesion and durability on plastic media and fabrics.
- a liquid and an aqueous inkjet ink using the same can be provided.
- aqueous pigment dispersion will be simply referred to as “pigment dispersion”
- aqueous inkjet ink will be simply referred to as “ink”.
- the polymeric dispersant of the present invention is a dispersant for dispersing a pigment, which is incorporated in an aqueous pigment dispersion used in an aqueous inkjet ink for plastic media printing or textile printing. ) is a polymer that satisfies Details of the polymer dispersant of the present invention are described below.
- the polymeric dispersant is a polymer containing 10 to 30% by mass, preferably 15 to 25% by mass, of structural units (i) derived from styrene.
- the ratio (% by mass) of each of the structural units (i) to (v) is the ratio to the total (100% by mass) of the structural units (i) to (v). Since the polymer dispersant has an aromatic ring derived from styrene, it exhibits effects such as hydrophobicity, adsorption to pigments by ⁇ - ⁇ stacking, and adhesion of coating films. If the proportion of the structural unit (i) is less than 10% by mass, the above effect will not be exhibited. On the other hand, if the proportion of the structural unit (i) exceeds 30% by mass, the polymer becomes too hard and the polymerizability is lowered, so that monomers tend to remain in the production of a high-molecular-weight polymer.
- the polymeric dispersant contains 10 to 30% by mass, preferably 20 to 30% by mass, of the structural unit (ii) derived from at least one of methyl methacrylate and ethyl methacrylate.
- the molecular weight of the polymer can be easily increased.
- the polymerization rate can be increased. If the proportion of the structural unit (ii) is less than 10% by mass, the polymerizability may be insufficient. On the other hand, if the ratio of the structural unit (ii) exceeds 30% by mass, the ratio of the other structural units is relatively decreased, so that the intended effect may not be obtained.
- the polymeric dispersant contains 10 to 30% by mass, preferably 15 to 25% by mass, of the structural unit (iii) derived from at least one of 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate and dodecyl methacrylate.
- the polymer is plasticized and becomes soft, and a flexible coating film can be formed. If the proportion of the structural unit (iii) is less than 10% by mass, the plasticity of the polymer may be insufficient. On the other hand, if the proportion of the structural unit (iii) is more than 30% by mass, the polymer becomes excessively soft, the proportion of other structural units is relatively decreased, or the hydrophobicity is excessively increased and the hydrophilicity is reduced. may be insufficient.
- the polymeric dispersant contains 10 to 20% by mass, preferably 15 to 20% by mass, of structural units (iv) derived from at least one of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate. That is, since the polymer dispersant has hydroxyl groups derived from these monomers, it easily forms hydrogen bonds with substrates such as plastic media and fabrics (fabrics), improving the adhesion of coating films (images) to substrates. can be made In addition, having a hydroxyl group facilitates hydrogen bonding with water, and can improve hydrophilicity. If the proportion of the structural unit (iv) is less than 10% by mass, the above effect will not be exhibited. On the other hand, if the ratio of the structural unit (iv) is more than 20% by mass, the hydrophilicity is excessively increased, and the water resistance of the formed coating film may be lowered.
- the polymeric dispersant contains 10 to 20% by mass, preferably 15 to 20% by mass, of structural units (v) derived from methacrylic acid. That is, since the polymer dispersant is a polymer having a carboxyl group derived from methacrylic acid, by neutralizing at least part of the carboxyl group with an alkali, the polymer can be dissolved in water, and the base material The adhesion of the coating film (image) to the film can be improved. If the proportion of the structural unit (v) is less than 10% by mass, the water solubility of the polymer dispersant will be insufficient. On the other hand, if the proportion of the structural unit (v) exceeds 20% by mass, the hydrophilicity of the polymer dispersant becomes excessively high, and the water resistance of the image (coating film) may deteriorate.
- the total content of the structural units (i) to (v) in the polymer dispersant (polymer) is 90% by mass or more, preferably 95% by mass or more.
- the polymer may further contain structural units derived from other monomers at a rate of less than 10% by mass.
- monomers conventionally known vinyl-based monomers and the like can be used.
- vinyl-based monomers such as vinyl toluene, vinyl acetate, and vinylpyrrolidone
- Alkyl esters of methacrylic acid such as isodecyl acid, cetyl methacrylate, stearyl methacrylate, isostearyl methacrylate and behenyl methacrylate
- aromatic ring-containing methacrylates such as benzyl methacrylate, phenyl methacrylate, naphthyl methacrylate and phenoxyethyl methacrylate
- Alicyclic-containing methacrylates such as cyclohexyl methacrylate, t-butylcyclohexyl methacrylate, 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl methacrylate, dicyclopentanyl methacrylate and isobornyl methacrylate
- polyethylene glycolyl methacrylate, polypropylene methacrylate hydroxyl group-containing methacrylates such as glycol; meth
- the polymeric dispersant (polymer) is substantially composed only of the above structural units (i) to (v).
- the polymeric dispersant is a polymer containing structural units derived from six or more types of monomers, and six or more types of monomers (with the exception of styrene and methacrylic acid is essential)).
- a polymer containing structural units derived from six or more kinds of monomers it is possible to achieve both pigment dispersibility and coating film performance (adhesion of the coating film (image) to the substrate, etc.).
- the polymer dispersant is a polymer in which at least part of the carboxy groups derived from methacrylic acid, preferably 10% by mass or more of the carboxy groups, are neutralized with an alkali and ionized. Hydrophilicity of the polymer can be improved by neutralizing at least part of the carboxy groups with an alkali.
- the alkali that neutralizes the carboxy group is at least one selected from the group consisting of ammonia, dimethylaminoethanol, sodium hydroxide, and potassium hydroxide. When neutralized with ammonia or dimethylaminoethanol, the ammonia or dimethylaminoethanol evaporates after drying to form a coating film and deionizes to form carboxyl groups, which improves the water resistance of the coating film.
- an alkali may be selected and used according to the printing process, the durability of the coating film (image), and the like.
- a polymeric dispersant is a polymer that satisfies requirement (2) above.
- a polymer dispersant is a polymer that contains a large amount of high-molecular-weight components.
- a coating film (image ) can be formed.
- a dispersant for dispersing a pigment in a liquid medium a surfactant with a molecular weight of several hundred or a polymer with a molecular weight of several thousands to about 10,000 has been conventionally used.
- the adhesion to the substrate can be improved.
- the pigment can be more stably and finely dispersed in the liquid medium by having a composition that satisfies the above requirement (1) while having a high molecular weight.
- the polymeric dispersant is a polymer with a number average molecular weight (Mn) of 15,000 to 25,000, preferably 16,000 to 23,000. If the Mn of the polymer is less than 15,000, it becomes difficult to increase the durability of the formed coating film. On the other hand, if the Mn of the polymer exceeds 25,000, the viscosity of the pigment dispersion may become too high.
- Mn number average molecular weight
- Mn weight average molecular weight
- Mn weight average molecular weight
- the polymer dispersant is a polymer with a peak top molecular weight of 25,000 to 50,000, preferably 28,000 to 40,000 in GPC. If the peak top molecular weight of the polymer is less than 25,000, it will be difficult to increase the durability of the formed coating film because of the large amount of low-molecular-weight components. On the other hand, when the peak top molecular weight of the polymer exceeds 50,000, the viscosity of the pigment dispersion may become too high.
- a polymer having a molecular weight distribution (PDI) within the above range is preferable because it contains low-molecular-weight components and high-molecular-weight components in a well-balanced manner.
- the polymer dispersant has a ratio (H/T) of the area (H) of a molecular weight peak of 50,000 or more to the area (T) of all molecular weight peaks in gel permeation chromatography of 15 to 30%.
- the H/T ratio is preferably 15 to 25% in order to satisfactorily satisfy both the viscosity of the pigment dispersion, the dispersion stability of the pigment, the adhesion of the image to the substrate and the durability of the coating film.
- the method for producing a polymer dispersant of the present invention is a method for producing the polymer dispersant described above, in which a monomer is subjected to solution polymerization, preferably radical solution polymerization, in a polymerization solvent containing diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, and then an alkali is added. and a step of forming an aqueous solution.
- the aforementioned polymeric dispersant polymer
- the polymers of interest are rich in high molecular weight components. For this reason, if an attempt is made to make the polymer water-soluble by neutralizing it with an alkali after polymerization in a solvent used in general solution polymerization, problems such as precipitation and cloudiness are likely to occur.
- the resulting polymer tends to have insufficient affinity for pigments, making it unsuitable as a polymeric dispersant.
- a monomer is polymerized in a polymerization solvent containing diethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
- Diethylene glycol monobutyl ether easily dissolves monomers and has a high affinity for water, so even if it is neutralized with an alkali, the polymer does not readily precipitate.
- the pigment can be wetted after dissolving the polymer dispersant in water, the pigment can be sufficiently dispersed even if the polymer contains a large amount of high molecular weight components and has relatively high hydrophobicity. .
- solution polymerization Based on the amount of the polymer to be produced, it is preferable to carry out solution polymerization using 50% by mass or more of diethylene glycol monobutyl ether, more preferably 100% by mass or more of diethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
- an alkali is added to neutralize at least a part of the carboxyl groups derived from methacrylic acid to form an aqueous solution. Thereby, a substantially transparent aqueous solution containing the polymeric dispersant can be obtained.
- the alkali at least one selected from the group consisting of ammonia, dimethylaminoethanol, sodium hydroxide, and potassium hydroxide can be used.
- radical solution polymerization may be carried out according to a conventionally known method.
- a peroxide-based radical initiator or an azo-based radical initiator polymerization can be carried out for a predetermined period of time with heating.
- Benzoyl peroxide etc. can be mentioned as a peroxide type radical initiator.
- Azo-based radical initiators include azobisisobutyronitrile and the like.
- a chain transfer agent such as thiol may be used to adjust the molecular weight.
- the polymerization solvent may further contain an organic solvent (other organic solvent) other than diethylene glycol monobutyl ether.
- organic solvent other organic solvent
- water-insoluble or sparingly water-soluble organic solvent it is necessary to remove the water-insoluble or sparingly water-soluble organic solvent when preparing an aqueous pigment dispersion.
- water-soluble organic solvents include alcohol solvents such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, propyl alcohol, butanol and isobutanol; glycol solvents such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol and glycerin; Propylene glycol, tripropylene glycol, ethylene glycol monobutyl ether, triethylene glycol monobutyl ether, tetraethylene glycol monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, tripropylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, dipropylene Glycol dimethyl ether, glycol ethers such as 3-methoxy-3-methyl-1-butanol; dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, pyrrolidone, N-methylpyrrolidone, 3-methoxy-N,N-dimethylpropanamide, and 3-butoxy- amide solvents such as
- the aqueous pigment dispersion of the present invention is an aqueous pigment dispersion used in an aqueous inkjet ink for plastic media printing or textile printing, and contains a pigment, water, a water-soluble organic solvent, and a polymer dispersant for dispersing the pigment.
- This polymeric dispersant is the aforementioned polymeric dispersant.
- an organic pigment or an inorganic pigment can be used as the pigment.
- organic pigments include soluble azo pigments, insoluble azo pigments, phthalocyanine pigments, quinacridone pigments, isoindolinone pigments, isoindoline pigments, perylene pigments, perinone pigments, dioxazine pigments, anthraquinone pigments, dianthraquinonyl pigments, anthrapyrimidine pigments, Examples include anthanthrone pigments, indanthrone pigments, flavanthrone pigments, pyranthrone pigments, diketopyrrolopyrrole pigments, and the like.
- inorganic pigments include titanium dioxide, iron oxide, antimony pentoxide, zinc oxide, silica, cadmium sulfide, calcium carbonate, barium carbonate, barium sulfate, clay, talc, chrome, and carbon black.
- C.I. color index number
- C.I. C.I. I. Pigment Blue 15:3, 15:4, 15:6
- C.I. I. Pigment Green 36, 58 C.I. I. Pigment Orange 43, 71
- C.I. I. Pigment Black 7; C.I. I. Pigment White 6; and other pigments used in ordinary inkjet inks can be used.
- organic pigments such as quinacridone-based pigments and phthalocyanine-based pigments are preferable.
- Quinacridone-based pigments have strong hydrogen bonds and are difficult to disperse.
- phthalocyanine-based pigments are relatively difficult to disperse because they are easily crystallized due to their metal complex structure.
- all pigments are highly hydrophobic and readily adsorb strongly to polymer dispersants, the dried ink droplets (films) are less likely to dissolve again.
- quinacridone-based pigment and the phthalocyanine-based pigment pigments used in general inkjet inks can be used.
- Specific examples of quinacridone pigments include C.I. I. Pigment Red 122, 209, 202, C.I. I. Pigment Orange 48, 49, C.I. I. Pigment Red 19 and the like can be mentioned.
- the number average particle size (primary particle size) of the organic pigment is preferably 150 nm or less.
- the number average particle size (primary particle size) of the inorganic pigment is preferably 300 nm or less.
- the pigment may be surface-treated with a surface treatment agent such as a polymer dispersant, a silane coupling agent, an inorganic substance (silica, zirconia, sulfuric acid, etc.), or a pigment derivative (synergist).
- a surface treatment agent such as a polymer dispersant, a silane coupling agent, an inorganic substance (silica, zirconia, sulfuric acid, etc.), or a pigment derivative (synergist).
- these surface treatment agents may be added or coexisted when synthesizing the pigment, converting the pigment, or refining the pigment.
- a composite such as a mixed crystallized product of different pigments or a solid solution pigment can be used.
- the aqueous pigment dispersion contains a liquid medium containing water and a water-soluble organic solvent as a dispersion medium for the pigment.
- a water-soluble organic solvent the aforementioned alcohol-based solvent, glycol-based solvent, amide-based solvent, and the like, which can be used as a polymerization solvent, can be used.
- the water-soluble organic solvent is preferably diethylene glycol monobutyl ether. Since diethylene glycol monobutyl ether is used as a polymerization solvent during the production of the polymeric dispersant (polymer), the aqueous pigment dispersion can be prepared using the polymeric dispersant solution obtained by polymerization as it is. It is preferable because it can be simplified.
- the pigment content in the aqueous pigment dispersion is preferably 5 to 60% by mass.
- the content of the organic pigment in the aqueous pigment dispersion is preferably 5 to 30% by mass, more preferably 10 to 25% by mass.
- the content of the inorganic pigment in the aqueous pigment dispersion is preferably 20 to 60% by mass, more preferably 30 to 50% by mass, because the inorganic pigment has a large specific gravity. is more preferred.
- the water content in the aqueous pigment dispersion is preferably 20-80% by mass.
- a water-based inkjet ink can be prepared by preparing a water-based pigment dispersion containing an appropriate amount of water.
- the content of the water-soluble organic solvent in the aqueous pigment dispersion is preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 0.5 to 20% by mass. If the content of the water-soluble organic solvent exceeds 30% by mass, the recorded image may be difficult to dry.
- the content of the polymer dispersant in the aqueous pigment dispersion is preferably 0.5 to 20% by mass. If the content of the polymeric dispersant is less than 0.5% by mass, it may be somewhat difficult to stably disperse the pigment. On the other hand, if the content of the polymer dispersant exceeds 20% by mass, the viscosity becomes too high and non-Newtonian viscosity is exhibited, which may make it somewhat difficult to eject linearly by an inkjet method. be.
- the content of the polymer dispersant in the aqueous pigment dispersion is preferably set according to the type of pigment, surface properties, particle size, and the like. Specifically, the polymeric dispersant is preferably 5 to 50 parts by mass, more preferably 10 to 30 parts by mass, per 100 parts by mass of the organic pigment. Further, the content of the polymer dispersant is preferably 1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 3 to 10 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the inorganic pigment.
- the aqueous pigment dispersion may further contain an alkali for neutralizing the polymer dispersant or adjusting the pH.
- an alkali for neutralizing the polymer dispersant or adjusting the pH.
- the alkali at least one selected from the group consisting of ammonia, dimethylaminoethanol, sodium hydroxide, and potassium hydroxide can be used.
- the content of alkali in the aqueous pigment dispersion is preferably 0.5 to 5% by mass.
- the aqueous pigment dispersion may further contain at least one of an acrylic resin emulsion and a urethane resin emulsion as a binder component.
- the solid content of the emulsion in the aqueous pigment dispersion is preferably 5 to 20% by mass.
- an emulsion with a dispersed particle size (number average particle size) of 50 to 200 nm obtained by polymerizing styrene and acrylic acid-based monomers in the presence of a surfactant can be used.
- a diisocyanate such as isophorone diisocyanate
- a polyol such as a polycarbonate diol
- a diol such as diethylene glycol
- An emulsion having a dispersed particle size (number average particle size) of 50 to 200 nm obtained by self-emulsification can be used.
- the viscosity of the aqueous pigment dispersion can be appropriately set according to the properties of the pigment, the viscosity of the aqueous inkjet ink to be prepared, and the like.
- the viscosity of the aqueous pigment dispersion at 25° C. is preferably 3 to 20 mPa ⁇ s.
- the viscosity of the aqueous pigment dispersion at 25° C. is preferably 5 to 30 mPa ⁇ s.
- the surface tension of the aqueous pigment dispersion at 25°C is preferably 15 to 45 mN/m, more preferably 20 to 40 mN/m.
- the surface tension of the aqueous pigment dispersion can be adjusted by, for example, the type and amount of the water-soluble organic solvent, or by adding a surfactant or the like.
- An aqueous pigment dispersion can be prepared according to a conventionally known method. For example, water and, if necessary, a water-soluble organic solvent are added to prepare a mixture of a pigment, a polymer dispersant, and the like. Then, a paint shaker, ball mill, attritor, sand mill, horizontal media mill, colloid mill, roll mill or the like is used to finely disperse the pigment to prepare a dispersion. Water and a water-soluble organic solvent are added to the prepared dispersion, and if necessary, a binder component (emulsion) and other additives are added to adjust the concentration to a desired level.
- a binder component emulsion
- alkali or the like may be added to adjust the pH. Further, by adding various additives such as surfactants and preservatives as necessary, the desired aqueous pigment dispersion can be obtained. In addition, after mixing and dispersing each component, it is preferable to remove coarse particles using a centrifugal separator or a filter.
- the size of the grinding media used is reduced; the filling rate of the grinding media is increased; the treatment time is lengthened; ; classify with a filter, centrifuge, or the like after pulverization; It is also preferable to use a pigment that has been finely divided in advance by a conventionally known method such as a salt milling method.
- the water-based inkjet ink of the present invention is an ink for plastic media printing and textile printing containing the above-described water-based pigment dispersion.
- the ink of the present invention can be prepared according to a conventionally known method except for using the aqueous pigment dispersion described above.
- the pigment content in the ink is preferably 4 to 20% by mass.
- the ink can contain various additives used in ordinary water-based inkjet inks.
- additives include surfactants, organic solvents, humectants, pigment derivatives, dyes, leveling agents, antifoaming agents, ultraviolet absorbers, binder components such as emulsions, antiseptics, and antibacterial agents.
- the physical properties of the ink are appropriately set according to the performance of the inkjet printer.
- the surface tension of the ink at 25° C. is preferably 20-40 mN/m.
- the ink of the present invention can be applied to an inkjet printing machine (printer) for printing on plastic media and an inkjet printing machine (printer) for textile printing.
- media recording media
- media to be printed include plastic films such as olefin films, vinyl chloride films, polyester films and polyamide films; fabrics such as cotton and chemical fibers; and the like.
- plastic films such as olefin films, vinyl chloride films, polyester films and polyamide films
- fabrics such as cotton and chemical fibers; and the like.
- the ink of the present invention has excellent adhesion, water resistance, durability, etc., and can record images with high color development on media such as plastic media and fabrics at high speed. Furthermore, since the ink of the present invention is suitable for high-speed printing, it is suitable for large-volume ink jet printers used for printing on food packages, packaging materials, and the like.
- styrene St
- MMA methyl methacrylate
- EMA ethyl methacrylate
- LMA dodecyl methacrylate
- HPMA 2-hydroxypropyl methacrylate
- AIBN azobisisobutyronitrile
- the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the polymer was 15,800
- the molecular weight distribution (PDI weight average molecular weight (Mw)/number average molecular weight (Mn)) was 2.35
- the peak top molecular weight (PT) was was 35,900.
- the ratio (H/T) of the area (H) of the molecular weight peak of 50,000 or more to the area (T) of all molecular weight peaks in the gel permeation chromatograph (GPC chart) was 21.0%. there were.
- the obtained liquid had a solid content of 50.1% and a polymerization rate of about 100%.
- the solid content was calculated from the residue obtained by weighing a part of the obtained liquid in an aluminum dish, drying it with a blower dryer at 150° C. for 3 hours, and calculating the solid content.
- the polymer in liquid obtained in Comparative Synthesis Example 2 had Mn of 15,100, PDI of 2.13, and H/T of 1.89%. However, when an aqueous ammonia solution was added, all the liquids became cloudy and the solid content precipitated, so that a transparent solution of the polymer dispersant could not be obtained. Moreover, when ethanol was used (Comparative Synthesis Example 3), turbidity occurred during the polymerization and solid content precipitated.
- Comparative Synthesis Examples 4-6 Solutions of Comparative Polymer Dispersants-1 to 3 were obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1, except that the amount of AIBN was changed.
- the amount of AIBN was 3 parts, and in Comparative Synthesis Example 5, the amount of AIBN was 0.8 parts.
- Comparative Synthesis Example 6 the same water-soluble organic solvent as the water-soluble organic solvent used in Practical Synthesis Example 1 was used, and the same type and amount of monomers were charged in total, 0.1 part of AIBN, and dodecyl as a chain transfer agent. After 1.5 parts of mercaptan was added and polymerized for 4 hours, 0.1 part of AIBN was further added and polymerized. Table 2 shows the physical properties and the like of the obtained comparative polymer dispersant.
- Comparative Synthesis Examples 7-9 Aqueous solutions of Comparative Polymeric Dispersants-4 to 6 were obtained in the same manner as in Synthesis Example 1, except that the types and amounts (unit: parts) of monomers shown in Table 3 were used. Table 3 shows the physical properties and the like of the obtained comparative polymer dispersant.
- Example 1 ⁇ Preparation of pigment dispersion and ink (1)> (Example 1) 261.7 parts of the polymer dispersant-1 solution, 70 parts of propylene glycol and 106.4 parts of water were mixed to obtain a transparent solution.
- C.I. I. Pigment Blue 15:3 (trade name “A-220JC”, manufactured by Dainichiseika Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was added and stirred for 30 minutes using a disper to prepare a millbase.
- a horizontal medium dispersing machine (trade name “Dyno Mill 0.6 liter ECM type”, manufactured by Shinmaru Enterprises, zirconia bead diameter: 0.5 mm) is used to disperse at a peripheral speed of 10 m / s in the mill base.
- the pigment was sufficiently dispersed in the 316 parts of water was added to adjust the pigment concentration to 18%.
- the millbase was centrifuged (7,500 rpm, 20 minutes) and then filtered through a membrane filter with a pore size of 10 ⁇ m. By diluting with water, a pigment dispersion-1 (IJD-1) for inkjet ink having a pigment concentration of 14% was obtained.
- the number average particle diameter of the pigment in IJD-1 measured using a particle size analyzer (trade name "NICOMP 380ZLS-S", manufactured by International Business) was 116 nm, indicating that the pigment was finely dispersed. confirmed. Further, IJD-1 had a viscosity of 2.9 mPa ⁇ s and a pH of 9.5.
- the number average particle size of the pigment in IJD-1 after storage at 70° C. for 1 week was 116 nm, and the viscosity of IJD-1 was 2.9 mPa ⁇ s. This confirmed that the storage stability of IJD-1 was very good.
- IJD-1 40 parts of IJD-1, 42.2 parts of water, 5 parts of 1,2-hexanediol, 10 parts of glycerin, and 1 part of a surfactant (trade name "Surfinol 465", manufactured by Air Products) are thoroughly mixed. After stirring, the mixture was filtered through a membrane filter with a pore size of 10 ⁇ m to obtain an inkjet ink (IJI-1).
- a surfactant trade name "Surfinol 465", manufactured by Air Products
- Pigment dispersions-2 to 9 IJD- 2-9
- Comparative Pigment Dispersions-1-6 Comparative Pigment Dispersions-1-6
- Example 2 Furthermore, in the same manner as in Example 1 above, except that the prepared IJD-2 to 9 and CIJD-1 to 6 were used, respectively, aqueous pigment inks for inkjet (IJI-2 to 9) and comparative aqueous pigments Inks (CIJI-1 to 6) were obtained.
- Example 10-12 C. I. Pigment Blue 15:3, C.I. I. Pigment Red 122 (manufactured by Dainichiseika Kogyo Co., Ltd.), C.I. I. Pigment Yellow 155 (manufactured by Clariant Japan), and C.I. I. Pigment dispersions-10 to 12 (IJD-10 to 12) and inks (IJI-10 to 12) were prepared in the same manner as in Example 5 above, except that Pigment Black 7 (manufactured by Degussa) was used. Obtained.
- Inks were prepared using IJD-5, 10, 11, and 12, and CIJD-4, respectively. Specifically, 20 parts of each pigment dispersion, 20 parts of an aqueous dispersion of urethane resin (average particle size measured by light scattering method: 42.2 nm, solid content: 25.0%), 33 parts of water, propylene glycol A mixture of 26 parts and 1 part of a surfactant (trade name “Surfinol 465” manufactured by Air Products) was thoroughly stirred and filtered through a membrane filter with a pore size of 10 ⁇ m to prepare an inkjet ink.
- a surfactant trade name “Surfinol 465” manufactured by Air Products
- urethane resin a resin formed from isophorone diisocyanate/polyhexamethylene carbonate diol/dimethylolbutanoic acid/hydrazine and neutralized with triethylamine (acid value: 34.2 mgKOH/g) was used.
- Each of the prepared inks was filled in a cartridge, and installed in an inkjet printer (trade name “HEATJET MMP813H”, manufactured by Mastermind Co., Ltd.). Using this printer, solid printing was performed on a cloth made of cotton (100% ring-spun cotton) colored with a black dye to obtain a printed matter. Using an automatic ironing press (trade name "SATANAS PS-4634", manufactured by Europort), the resulting printed material was pressed for 60 seconds to fix the ink on the fabric to obtain a printed material.
- the polymer dispersant of the present invention it is possible to provide a water-based inkjet ink suitable for recording on plastic media and textile printing.
- a water-based inkjet ink suitable for recording on plastic media and textile printing.
- high-quality images can be printed on-demand and at high speed on various containers, packages, labels, sign displays, banners, clothes, and the like.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
これらの用途に適用される記録媒体としては、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリオレフィン、ポリエステル、ナイロン等のプラスチック材料で形成された記録媒体(プラスチックメディア)等を挙げることができる。また、布地への印刷方法は、従来のスクリーン捺染法等の手法から、インクジェット捺染法へと移行しつつあり、写真画像等を布地に捺染することが可能となっている。
[1]プラスチックメディア印刷用又は捺染用の水性インクジェットインクに用いる水性顔料分散液に配合される、顔料を分散させるための高分子分散剤であって、下記要件(1)及び(2)を満たすポリマーである高分子分散剤。
[要件(1)]:
スチレンに由来する構成単位(i)10~30質量%、メタクリル酸メチル及びメタクリル酸エチルの少なくともいずれかに由来する構成単位(ii)10~30質量%、メタクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル及びメタクリル酸ドデシルの少なくともいずれかに由来する構成単位(iii)10~30質量%、メタクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル及びメタクリル酸2-ヒドロキシプロピルの少なくともいずれかに由来する構成単位(iv)10~20質量%、並びにメタクリル酸に由来する構成単位(v)10~20質量%を含み、前記構成単位(i)~(v)の合計の含有量が90質量%以上であり、6種以上のモノマーに由来する構成単位を含み、カルボキシ基の少なくとも一部が、アンモニア及びジメチルアミノエタノールからなる群より選択される少なくとも一種のアルカリで中和されている。
[要件(2)]:
数平均分子量が15,000~25,000であり、ピークトップ分子量が25,000~50,000であり、分子量分布(重量平均分子量/数平均分子量)が1.7~2.4であり、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフの全ての分子量ピークの面積(T)に占める、50,000以上の分子量ピークの面積(H)の割合(H/T)が、15~30%である。
[2]前記構成単位(iii)が、メタクリル酸ドデシルに由来する構成単位、又はメタクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル及びメタクリル酸ドデシルに由来する構成単位である前記[1]に記載の高分子分散剤。
[3]前記[1]又は[2]に記載の高分子分散剤の製造方法であって、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルを含む重合溶媒中でモノマーを溶液重合した後、アルカリを加えて水溶液化する工程を有する高分子分散剤の製造方法。
[4]製造しようとするポリマーである前記高分子分散剤の量を基準として、70質量%以上のジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルを含む重合溶媒中で溶液重合する前記[3]に記載の高分子分散剤の製造方法。
[5]プラスチックメディア印刷用又は捺染用の水性インクジェットインクに用いる水性顔料分散液であって、顔料、水、水溶性有機溶媒、及び前記顔料を分散させる高分子分散剤を含有し、前記高分子分散剤が、前記[1]又は[2]に記載の高分子分散剤である水性顔料分散液。
[6]前記水溶性有機溶媒が、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルである前記[5]に記載の水性顔料分散液。
[7]前記顔料の含有量が5~60質量%であり、前記水の含有量が20~80質量%であり、前記水溶性有機溶媒の含有量が30質量%以下であり、前記高分子分散剤の含有量が0.5~20質量%である前記[5]又は[6]に記載の水性顔料分散液。
[8]前記[5]~[7]のいずれか一項に記載の水性顔料分散液を含有するプラスチックメディア印刷用及び捺染用の水性インクジェットインク。
以下、本発明の実施の形態について説明するが、本発明は以下の実施の形態に限定されるものではない。本明細書中の各種物性値は、特に断りのない限り、常温(25℃)における値である。以下、「水性顔料分散液」のことを単に「顔料分散液」とも記し、「水性インクジェットインク」のことを単に「インク」とも記す。
スチレンに由来する構成単位(i)10~30質量%、メタクリル酸メチル及びメタクリル酸エチルの少なくともいずれかに由来する構成単位(ii)10~30質量%、メタクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル及びメタクリル酸ドデシルの少なくともいずれかに由来する構成単位(iii)10~30質量%、メタクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル及びメタクリル酸2-ヒドロキシプロピルの少なくともいずれかに由来する構成単位(iv)10~20質量%、並びにメタクリル酸に由来する構成単位(v)10~20質量%を含み、
前記構成単位(i)~(v)の合計の含有量が90質量%以上であり、
6種以上のモノマーに由来する構成単位を含み、
カルボキシ基の少なくとも一部が、アンモニア、ジメチルアミノエタノール、水酸化ナトリウム、及び水酸化カリウムからなる群より選択される少なくとも一種のアルカリで中和されている。
[要件(2)]:
数平均分子量が15,000~25,000であり、
ピークトップ分子量が25,000~50,000であり、
分子量分布(重量平均分子量/数平均分子量)が1.7~2.4であり、
ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフの全ての分子量ピークの面積(T)に占める、50,000以上の分子量ピークの面積(H)の割合(H/T)が、15~30%である。
高分子分散剤は、スチレンに由来する構成単位(i)を10~30質量%、好ましくは15~25質量%含むポリマーである。 なお、構成単位(i)~(v)のそれぞれの割合(質量%)は、構成単位(i)~(v)の合計(100質量%)に占める割合である。高分子分散剤はスチレンに由来する芳香族環を有するため、疎水性、π-πスタッキングによる顔料への吸着、及び塗膜の密着性等の効果が発揮される。構成単位(i)の割合が10質量%未満であると、上記の効果が発揮されない。一方、構成単位(i)の割合が30質量%超であると、ポリマーが固くなりすぎるとともに、重合性が低下するので、高分子量のポリマーを製造する際にモノマーが残存しやすくなる。
構成単位(ii)の割合が10質量%未満であると、重合性が不十分になる場合がある。一方、構成単位(ii)の割合が30質量%超であると、他の構成単位の割合が相対的に減少するので、所期の効果が得られなくなることがある。
高分子分散剤は、前述の要件(2)を満たすポリマーである。すなわち、高分子分散剤は、高分子量の成分をより多く含むポリマーであり、このようなポリマーを高分子分散剤として用いることで、基材との密着性や耐久性に優れた塗膜(画像)を形成することができる。顔料を液媒体中に分散させるための分散剤としては、従来、分子量が数百の界面活性剤や、分子量が数千~10,000程度のポリマーが用いられていた。これに対し、高分子量の成分をより多く含むポリマーを分散剤とすることで、基材との密着性等を向上させることができる。また、高分子量でありながらも、前述の要件(1)を満たす組成とすることで、液媒体中に顔料をより安定して微分散させることができる。
本発明の高分子分散剤の製造方法は、前述の高分子分散剤を製造する方法であり、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルを含む重合溶媒中でモノマーを溶液重合、好ましくはラジカル溶液重合した後、アルカリを加えて水溶液化する工程を有する。
本発明の水性顔料分散液は、プラスチックメディア印刷用又は捺染用の水性インクジェットインクに用いる水性顔料分散液であり、顔料、水、水溶性有機溶媒、及び顔料を分散させる高分子分散剤を含有する。そして、この高分子分散剤が、前述の高分子分散剤である。
顔料としては、有機顔料や無機顔料を用いることができる。有機顔料としては、溶性アゾ顔料、不溶性アゾ顔料、フタロシアニン顔料、キナクリドン顔料、イソインドリノン顔料、イソインドリン顔料、ペリレン顔料、ペリノン顔料、ジオキサジン顔料、アントラキノン顔料、ジアンスラキノニル顔料、アンスラピリミジン顔料、アンサンスロン顔料、インダンスロン顔料、フラバンスロン顔料、ピランスロン顔料、ジケトピロロピロール顔料等を挙げることができる。無機顔料としては、二酸化チタン、酸化鉄、五酸化アンチモン、酸化亜鉛、シリカ、硫化カドミウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸バリウム、硫酸バリウム、クレー、タルク、黄鉛、カーボンブラック等を挙げることができる。
水性顔料分散液は、顔料の分散媒体として、水及び水溶性有機溶媒を含む液媒体を含有する。水溶性有機溶媒としては、重合溶媒として用いることができる前述のアルコール系溶媒、グリコール系溶媒、及びアミド系溶媒等を用いることができる。なかでも、水溶性有機溶媒はジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルであることが好ましい。高分子分散剤(ポリマー)の製造時にジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルを重合溶媒として用いるので、重合して得られた高分子分散剤の溶液をそのまま用いて水性顔料分散液を調製することができるので、工程を簡略化することができるために好ましい。
水性顔料分散液中の顔料の含有量は、5~60質量%であることが好ましい。顔料が有機顔料である場合、水性顔料分散液中の有機顔料の含有量は、5~30質量%であることが好ましく、10~25質量%であることがさらに好ましい。また、顔料が無機顔料である場合、無機顔料は比重が大きいので、水性顔料分散液中の無機顔料の含有量は、20~60質量%であることが好ましく、30~50質量%であることがさらに好ましい。
水性顔料分散液には、高分子分散剤を中和するため、又はpH調整のため、アルカリをさらに含有させてもよい。アルカリとしては、前述のアンモニア、ジメチルアミノエタノール、水酸化ナトリウム、及び水酸化カリウムからなる群より選択される少なくとも一種を用いることができる。水性顔料分散液中のアルカリの含有量は、0.5~5質量%とすることが好ましい。
水性顔料分散液の粘度は、顔料の性質や、調製しようとする水性インクジェットインクの粘度等に応じて適宜設定することができる。有機顔料を用いた場合には、水性顔料分散液の25℃における粘度は3~20mPa・sであることが好ましい。無機顔料を用いた場合には、水性顔料分散液の25℃における粘度は5~30mPa・sであることが好ましい。
水性顔料分散液は、従来公知の方法にしたがって調製することができる。例えば、水、及び必要に応じて水溶性有機溶媒を添加して、顔料及び高分子分散剤等の混合物を調製する。そして、ペイントシェイカー、ボールミル、アトライター、サンドミル、横型メディアミル、コロイドミル、ロールミル等を使用し、顔料を微分散させて分散液を調製する。調製した分散液に、水及び水溶性有機溶媒を添加するとともに、必要に応じて、バインダー成分(エマルジョン)、その他の添加剤等を添加して所望の濃度に調整する。さらに、アルカリ等を添加してpHを調整してもよい。さらに、界面活性剤や防腐剤等の各種添加剤を必要に応じて添加することで、目的とする水性顔料分散液を得ることができる。なお、各成分の混合及び分散後には、遠心分離機やフィルターを用いて粗大粒子を除去することが好ましい。
本発明の水性インクジェットインクは、前述の水性顔料分散液を含有する、プラスチックメディア印刷用及び捺染用のインクである。前述の水性顔料分散液を用いること以外は、従来公知の方法にしたがって本発明のインクとすることができる。なお、インク中の顔料の含有量は、4~20質量%であることが好ましい。
(実施合成例1)
撹拌機、逆流コンデンサー、温度計、窒素導入管、及び滴下装置を取り付けた反応容器にジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル(BDG)100部を入れ、窒素雰囲気下で70℃に加温した。別容器に、スチレン(St)20部、メタクリル酸メチル(MMA)15部、メタクリル酸エチル(EMA)15部、メタクリル酸ドデシル(LMA)20部、メタクリル酸2-ヒドロキシプロピル(HPMA)20部、メタクリル酸(MAA)10部、及びアゾビスイソブチロニトリル(AIBN)1.5部を混合して均一化させ、モノマー混合液を得た。得られたモノマー混合液を滴下装置に入れた。内温を70℃に保ちつつ、反応容器内にモノマー混合液の1/3を添加した。モノマー混合液の残分を2時間かけて滴下した後、70℃で8時間重合してポリマーを合成し、ポリマーを含有する液体を得た。液体の一部をサンプリングし、テトラヒドロフランを展開溶媒とするゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)にてポリマーの分子量を測定した。その結果、ポリマーの数平均分子量(Mn)は15,800であり、分子量分布(PDI=重量平均分子量(Mw)/数平均分子量(Mn))は2.35であり、ピークトッ分子量(PT)は35,900であった。また、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフ(GPCチャート)の全ての分子量ピークの面積(T)に占める、50,000以上の分子量ピークの面積(H)の割合(H/T)は、21.0%であった。得られた液体の固形分は50.1%であり、重合率は約100%であった。固形分は、得られた液体の一部をアルミ皿に測りとり、150℃の送風乾燥機にて3時間乾燥させ、得られた残分から算出した。
表1に示す種類及び量(単位:部)のモノマー、水溶性有機溶媒、及びアルカリを用いたこと以外は、前述の実施合成例1と同様にして、高分子分散剤-2~9の水溶液を得た。得られた高分子分散剤の物性等を表1に示す。また、表1中の略号の意味を以下に示す。
・EHMA:メタクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル
・HEMA:メタクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル
・MPG:プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテル
・NaOH:水酸化ナトリウム
・DMAE:ジメチルアミノエタノール
BDGに代えて、MPG(比較合成例1)、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル(PPG、比較合成例2)、及びエタノール(比較合成例3)を水溶性有機溶媒としてそれぞれ用いたこと以外は、前述の実施合成例1と同様にして、高分子分散剤の製造を試みた。MPG及びPPGを用いた場合(比較合成例1及び2)、重合して得られた液体はいずれも透明であった。比較合成例1で得た液体中のポリマーのMnは14,900であり、PDIは1.96であり、H/Tは16.6%であった。また、比較合成例2で得た液体中のポリマーのMnは15,100であり、PDIは2.13であり、H/Tは1.89%であった。しかし、アンモニア水溶液を添加したところ、いずれの液体も白濁して固形分が析出してしまい、高分子分散剤の透明な溶液を得ることができなかった。また、エタノールを用いた場合(比較合成例3)には、重合中に濁りが生じて固形分が析出した。
AIBNの量を変更したこと以外は、前述の実施合成例1と同様にして、比較高分子分散剤-1~3の溶液を得た。比較合成例4ではAIBNの量を3部とし、比較合成例5ではAIBNの量を0.8部とした。また、比較合成例6では、実施合成例1で用いた水溶性有機溶媒と同じ水溶性有機溶媒を用いるとともに、同じ種類及び量のモノマーを全量仕込み、AIBN0.1部、連鎖移動剤としてのドデシルメルカプタン1.5部を添加して4時間重合した後、AIBN0.1部をさらに添加して重合した。得られた比較高分子分散剤の物性等を表2に示す。
表3に示す種類及び量(単位:部)のモノマーを用いたこと以外は、前述の実施合成例1と同様にして、比較高分子分散剤-4~6の水溶液を得た。得られた比較高分子分散剤の物性等を表3に示す。
(実施例1)
高分子分散剤-1の溶液261.7部、プロピレングリコール70部、及び水106.4部を混合して透明の溶液を得た。得られた溶液にC.I.ピグメントブルー15:3(商品名「A-220JC」、大日精化工業社製)350部を添加し、ディスパーを使用して30分撹拌してミルベースを調製した。横型媒体分散機(商品名「ダイノミル0.6リットルECM型」、シンマルエンタープライゼス社製、ジルコニア製ビーズの径:0.5mm)を使用し、周速10m/sで分散処理してミルベース中に顔料を十分に分散させた。水316部を添加して顔料濃度が18%となるように調整した。ミルベースを遠心分離処理(7,500回転、20分間)した後、ポアサイズ10μmのメンブレンフィルターでろ過した。水で希釈して、顔料濃度14%であるインクジェットインク用の顔料分散液-1(IJD-1)を得た。
表4及び5に示す種類の高分子分散剤及び比較高分子分散剤をそれぞれ用いたこと以外は、前述の実施例1と同様にして、インクジェットインク用の顔料分散液-2~9(IJD-2~9)及び比較顔料分散液-1~6(CIJD-1~6)を調製した。各顔料分散液の特性(分散直後及び70℃で1週間保存後の顔料の数平均粒子径及び粘度)を表4及び5に示す。
調製した水性顔料インクをカートリッジにそれぞれ充填し、プレートヒーター付きインクジェット印刷機(商品名「MMP825H」、マスターマインド社製)に装着した。そして、表面温度が50℃となるようにプレートヒーターで加熱したPETフィルム(商品名「FE22001♯50」、フタムラ化学社製)にベタ画像を印刷して印刷物を得た。
以下に示す評価基準にしたがって、調製した顔料分散液の分散性を評価した。結果を表4及び5に示す。
〇:微分散でき、保存安定性が良好であった。
△:微分散できているが、保存安定性が不良であった。
×:微分散できず、保存安定性も不良であった。
印刷時のインクの吐出状態を目視で観察し、以下に示す評価基準にしたがってインクの吐出性を評価した。結果を表4及び5に示す。
〇:問題なく吐出できた。
△:微小液滴の飛び散りが認められた。
×:吐出の際、液滴がスプラッシュして飛び散り、画像が乱れた。
印刷した画像を目視で観察し、以下に示す評価基準にしたがって画質を評価した。結果を表4及び5に示す。
〇:良好な画像を記録することができた。
×:筋が入る等して画像が乱れた。
印刷物を100℃で10分間乾燥させた後、画像にセロファンテープを十分に押し当ててから剥離した。PETフィルムからの画像の剥がれ具合を目視で観察し、以下に示す評価基準にしたがってPETフィルムに対する画像の密着性を評価した。結果を表4及び5に示す。
◎:まったく剥がれなかった。
○:僅かに剥がれた。
△:剥がれなかった面積よりも、剥がれた面積の方が小さかった。
×:剥がれなかった面積よりも、剥がれた面積の方が大きかった。
印刷物を100℃で10分間乾燥させた後、学振型摩擦堅牢度試験機(商品名「RT-300」、大栄科学社製)を使用し、乾燥した白布及び水で湿らせた白布により、それぞれ100gの加重で10往復する摩擦試験を行った。
摩擦試験後の画像の剥がれ具合を目視で観察し、以下に示す評価基準にしたがって画像の耐摩擦性(乾摩擦性及び湿摩擦性)を評価した結果を表4及び5に示す。
◎:まったく剥がれなかった。
○:僅かに剥がれた。
△:剥がれなかった面積よりも、剥がれた面積の方が小さかった。
×:剥がれなかった面積よりも、剥がれた面積の方が大きかった。
(実施例10~12)
C.I.ピグメントブルー15:3に代えて、C.I.ピグメントレッド122(大日精化工業社製)、C.I.ピグメントエロー155(クラリアントジャパン社製)、及びC.I.ピグメントブラック7(デグサ社製)をそれぞれ用いたこと以外は、前述の実施例5と同様にして、顔料分散液-10~12(IJD-10~12)及びインク(IJI-10~12)を得た。
得られた顔料分散液及びインクにつき、前述の評価(1)と同様の評価を行った。結果を、実施例5の結果とともに表6に示す。
(実施応用例1~4及び比較応用例1)
IJD-5、10、11、及び12、並びにCIJD-4をそれぞれ用いてインクを調製した。具体的には、各顔料分散液20部、ウレタン樹脂の水分散体(光散乱法により測定した平均粒子径:42.2nm、固形分:25.0%)20部、水33部、プロピレングリコール26部、及び界面活性剤(商品名「サーフィノール465」、エアープロダクト社製)1部の混合物を十分撹拌した後、ポアサイズ10μmのメンブランフィルターでろ過して、インクジェット用のインクを調製した。ウレタン樹脂としては、イソホロンジイソシアネート/ポリヘキサメチレンカーボネートジオール/ジメチロールブタン酸/ヒドラジンで形成され、トリエチルアミンで中和された樹脂(酸価:34.2mgKOH/g)を用いた。
このプリンタを使用し、黒色染料で着色されたコットン製(リングスパンコットン100%)の布帛にベタ印刷して印刷物を得た。自動アイロンプレス機(商品名「SATANAS PS-4634」、ユーロポート社製)を使用し、得られた印刷物を60秒間加圧してインクを布帛に定着させて、捺染物を得た。
A:4-5級~5級
B:3-4級~4級
C:2-3級~3級
D:2級以下
Claims (8)
- プラスチックメディア印刷用又は捺染用の水性インクジェットインクに用いる水性顔料分散液に配合される、顔料を分散させるための高分子分散剤であって、
下記要件(1)及び(2)を満たすポリマーである高分子分散剤。
[要件(1)]:
スチレンに由来する構成単位(i)10~30質量%、メタクリル酸メチル及びメタクリル酸エチルの少なくともいずれかに由来する構成単位(ii)10~30質量%、メタクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル及びメタクリル酸ドデシルの少なくともいずれかに由来する構成単位(iii)10~30質量%、メタクリル酸2-ヒドロキシエチル及びメタクリル酸2-ヒドロキシプロピルの少なくともいずれかに由来する構成単位(iv)10~20質量%、並びにメタクリル酸に由来する構成単位(v)10~20質量%を含み、
前記構成単位(i)~(v)の合計の含有量が90質量%以上であり、
6種以上のモノマーに由来する構成単位を含み、
カルボキシ基の少なくとも一部が、アンモニア及びジメチルアミノエタノールからなる群より選択される少なくとも一種のアルカリで中和されている。
[要件(2)]:
数平均分子量が15,000~25,000であり、
ピークトップ分子量が25,000~50,000であり、
分子量分布(重量平均分子量/数平均分子量)が1.7~2.4であり、
ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフの全ての分子量ピークの面積(T)に占める、50,000以上の分子量ピークの面積(H)の割合(H/T)が、15~30%である。 - 前記構成単位(iii)が、メタクリル酸ドデシルに由来する構成単位、又はメタクリル酸2-エチルヘキシル及びメタクリル酸ドデシルに由来する構成単位である請求項1に記載の高分子分散剤。
- 請求項1又は2に記載の高分子分散剤の製造方法であって、
ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルを含む重合溶媒中でモノマーを溶液重合した後、アルカリを加えて水溶液化する工程を有する高分子分散剤の製造方法。 - 製造しようとするポリマーである前記高分子分散剤の量を基準として、70質量%以上のジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルを含む重合溶媒中で溶液重合する請求項3に記載の高分子分散剤の製造方法。
- プラスチックメディア印刷用又は捺染用の水性インクジェットインクに用いる水性顔料分散液であって、
顔料、水、水溶性有機溶媒、及び前記顔料を分散させる高分子分散剤を含有し、
前記高分子分散剤が、請求項1又は2に記載の高分子分散剤である水性顔料分散液。 - 前記水溶性有機溶媒が、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテルである請求項5に記載の水性顔料分散液。
- 前記顔料の含有量が5~60質量%であり、
前記水の含有量が20~80質量%であり、
前記水溶性有機溶媒の含有量が30質量%以下であり、
前記高分子分散剤の含有量が0.5~20質量%である請求項5又は6に記載の水性顔料分散液。 - 請求項5~7のいずれか一項に記載の水性顔料分散液を含有するプラスチックメディア印刷用及び捺染用の水性インクジェットインク。
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202180094055.1A CN116848198B (zh) | 2021-02-17 | 2021-11-26 | 高分子分散剂及其制造方法、水性颜料分散液、以及水性喷墨墨 |
| EP21926729.1A EP4296318A4 (en) | 2021-02-17 | 2021-11-26 | POLYMERIC DISPERSANT AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, AQUEOUS PIGMENT DISPERSION AND WATER-BASED INK-JET INK |
| KR1020237030521A KR102883787B1 (ko) | 2021-02-17 | 2021-11-26 | 고분자 분산제 및 그 제조 방법, 수성 안료 분산액, 그리고 수성 잉크젯 잉크 |
| US18/546,549 US20240132738A1 (en) | 2021-02-17 | 2021-11-26 | Polymeric dispersant and production method therefor, aqueous pigment dispersion, and water-based ink-jet ink |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021023110A JP6979142B1 (ja) | 2021-02-17 | 2021-02-17 | 高分子分散剤及びその製造方法、水性顔料分散液、並びに水性インクジェットインク |
| JP2021-023110 | 2021-02-17 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2022176301A1 true WO2022176301A1 (ja) | 2022-08-25 |
Family
ID=78815862
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2021/043315 Ceased WO2022176301A1 (ja) | 2021-02-17 | 2021-11-26 | 高分子分散剤及びその製造方法、水性顔料分散液、並びに水性インクジェットインク |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20240132738A1 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP4296318A4 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6979142B1 (ja) |
| KR (1) | KR102883787B1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN116848198B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI881198B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2022176301A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4430130A4 (en) * | 2021-11-12 | 2025-11-12 | Swimc Llc | COMPOSITE PARTICLES FOR WATER-BASED COATINGS |
| JP7152625B1 (ja) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-10-12 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 水性インク用バインダー成分及び水性インク |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002053628A (ja) * | 2000-08-08 | 2002-02-19 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | 顔料分散樹脂の製造方法及びこの樹脂を含有する水性顔料分散体 |
| JP4157868B2 (ja) | 2002-05-16 | 2008-10-01 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 顔料分散液及びインクジェット用インク組成物 |
| JP2009024165A (ja) * | 2007-06-19 | 2009-02-05 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | 顔料分散剤、その製造方法、およびその利用 |
| WO2011136000A1 (ja) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-11-03 | コニカミノルタIj株式会社 | インクジェットインク及びインクジェット記録方法 |
| WO2013008691A1 (ja) | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-17 | Dic株式会社 | 水性インクジェット記録用白色インク、白色顔料ペースト、インクジェット記録用水性インクセット |
| JP2017214469A (ja) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-07 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 水性インクジェット用インク及び該インクを用いたインクジェット印刷方法 |
| JP2018111742A (ja) * | 2017-01-06 | 2018-07-19 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 顔料分散液、水性インクジェットインク、及び顔料分散液の製造方法 |
| JP2019014769A (ja) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-31 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 筆記具用の水性顔料インキ組成物及び該インキ組成物を搭載した中綿式サインペン |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5760105A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1998-06-02 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Styrenic resin composition |
| US5859113A (en) * | 1997-07-17 | 1999-01-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Pigment dispersions containing hydroxylated AB-block polymer dispersant |
| US5998535A (en) * | 1997-09-22 | 1999-12-07 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Polymer dispersants |
| US6326449B1 (en) * | 2000-01-20 | 2001-12-04 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Polymer dispersants |
| TWI338708B (en) * | 2003-08-11 | 2011-03-11 | Dainippon Ink & Chemicals | Process for producing water-borne pigment dispersion for ink jet recording |
| DE102006048144A1 (de) * | 2006-10-10 | 2008-04-17 | Byk-Chemie Gmbh | Netz- und Dispergiermittel basierend auf Mischungen von strukturierten Copolymeren |
| JP2010095591A (ja) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-04-30 | Seiko Pmc Corp | 水性インク用顔料分散剤及び水性インク組成物 |
| JP5740209B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-31 | 2015-06-24 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | エッチングレジスト用水性インクジェットインク組成物 |
| AU2014258546B2 (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2016-09-22 | Dainichiseika Color & Chemicals Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Aqueous emulsion solution, coloring agent composition containing said aqueous solution, aqueous inkjet ink, and method for producing aqueous emulsion solution |
| JP6948285B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-06 | 2021-10-13 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 顔料分散剤及びその製造方法、水性顔料分散液、並びに水性インクジェットインク |
| JP7017595B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-13 | 2022-02-08 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 水性インクジェット用インクに用いるバインダー樹脂 |
| JP6967168B1 (ja) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-11-17 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 水性顔料分散液、水性インクジェットインク、及び乾燥皮膜 |
-
2021
- 2021-02-17 JP JP2021023110A patent/JP6979142B1/ja active Active
- 2021-11-26 EP EP21926729.1A patent/EP4296318A4/en active Pending
- 2021-11-26 KR KR1020237030521A patent/KR102883787B1/ko active Active
- 2021-11-26 CN CN202180094055.1A patent/CN116848198B/zh active Active
- 2021-11-26 WO PCT/JP2021/043315 patent/WO2022176301A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2021-11-26 US US18/546,549 patent/US20240132738A1/en active Pending
-
2022
- 2022-01-13 TW TW111101379A patent/TWI881198B/zh active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002053628A (ja) * | 2000-08-08 | 2002-02-19 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | 顔料分散樹脂の製造方法及びこの樹脂を含有する水性顔料分散体 |
| JP4157868B2 (ja) | 2002-05-16 | 2008-10-01 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | 顔料分散液及びインクジェット用インク組成物 |
| JP2009024165A (ja) * | 2007-06-19 | 2009-02-05 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | 顔料分散剤、その製造方法、およびその利用 |
| WO2011136000A1 (ja) * | 2010-04-27 | 2011-11-03 | コニカミノルタIj株式会社 | インクジェットインク及びインクジェット記録方法 |
| WO2013008691A1 (ja) | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-17 | Dic株式会社 | 水性インクジェット記録用白色インク、白色顔料ペースト、インクジェット記録用水性インクセット |
| JP2017214469A (ja) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-12-07 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 水性インクジェット用インク及び該インクを用いたインクジェット印刷方法 |
| JP2018111742A (ja) * | 2017-01-06 | 2018-07-19 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 顔料分散液、水性インクジェットインク、及び顔料分散液の製造方法 |
| JP2019014769A (ja) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-31 | 大日精化工業株式会社 | 筆記具用の水性顔料インキ組成物及び該インキ組成物を搭載した中綿式サインペン |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See also references of EP4296318A4 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20230140580A (ko) | 2023-10-06 |
| JP6979142B1 (ja) | 2021-12-08 |
| CN116848198B (zh) | 2024-08-30 |
| TWI881198B (zh) | 2025-04-21 |
| JP2022125498A (ja) | 2022-08-29 |
| CN116848198A (zh) | 2023-10-03 |
| US20240132738A1 (en) | 2024-04-25 |
| KR102883787B1 (ko) | 2025-11-10 |
| EP4296318A1 (en) | 2023-12-27 |
| EP4296318A4 (en) | 2025-01-15 |
| TW202244205A (zh) | 2022-11-16 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP5433863B2 (ja) | インクジェットインク及び記録方法 | |
| KR102773793B1 (ko) | 수성 안료 분산액, 수성 잉크젯 잉크 및 건조 피막 | |
| JP2016053184A (ja) | 水性インクジェットインク、インクジェット記録方法及び水性インクジェットインクの製造方法 | |
| JP2012052040A (ja) | 水性インク | |
| KR102883787B1 (ko) | 고분자 분산제 및 그 제조 방법, 수성 안료 분산액, 그리고 수성 잉크젯 잉크 | |
| JP5981840B2 (ja) | インクジェット記録用水系インク | |
| JP7216694B2 (ja) | 顔料分散剤及びその製造方法、インクジェットインク用顔料分散液、及び水性インクジェットインク | |
| JP7465072B2 (ja) | 版印刷用水性インキ | |
| JP7316470B1 (ja) | 顔料分散液 | |
| JP7240471B2 (ja) | バインダー成分及びエマルジョン | |
| JP7152625B1 (ja) | 水性インク用バインダー成分及び水性インク | |
| CN117043287B (zh) | 油墨 | |
| CN116490367B (zh) | 油墨 | |
| JP2025166315A (ja) | 高分子分散剤及びその製造方法、水性顔料分散液、並びに水性インクジェットインク | |
| JP2024044335A (ja) | バインダー成分及び水性インクジェットインク | |
| JP2025047712A (ja) | 顔料分散剤及び顔料分散液 | |
| JP2025158050A (ja) | 樹脂粒子、樹脂粒子の製造方法、インク及びインクの製造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 21926729 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 18546549 Country of ref document: US |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 202180094055.1 Country of ref document: CN |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20237030521 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020237030521 Country of ref document: KR |
|
| WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2021926729 Country of ref document: EP |
|
| NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
| ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021926729 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20230918 |