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WO2020106879A1 - Compresseur centrifuge sans lubrification - Google Patents

Compresseur centrifuge sans lubrification

Info

Publication number
WO2020106879A1
WO2020106879A1 PCT/US2019/062465 US2019062465W WO2020106879A1 WO 2020106879 A1 WO2020106879 A1 WO 2020106879A1 US 2019062465 W US2019062465 W US 2019062465W WO 2020106879 A1 WO2020106879 A1 WO 2020106879A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
accordance
gas compression
compression device
rotating
compact gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/US2019/062465
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Esteban José ECHENIQUE
Santiago LABOLLITA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Smart E LLC
Original Assignee
Smart E LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Smart E LLC filed Critical Smart E LLC
Priority to MX2021002763A priority Critical patent/MX2021002763A/es
Priority to EP19888086.6A priority patent/EP3847372A4/fr
Priority to US17/275,106 priority patent/US20220049709A1/en
Priority to CA3115111A priority patent/CA3115111A1/fr
Priority to JP2021527079A priority patent/JP2022536225A/ja
Priority to BR112021009442A priority patent/BR112021009442A8/pt
Priority to CN201980074924.7A priority patent/CN113383164A/zh
Publication of WO2020106879A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020106879A1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/041Axial thrust balancing
    • F04D29/0413Axial thrust balancing hydrostatic; hydrodynamic thrust bearings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/08Centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/10Centrifugal pumps for compressing or evacuating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/08Centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/10Centrifugal pumps for compressing or evacuating
    • F04D17/12Multi-stage pumps
    • F04D17/122Multi-stage pumps the individual rotor discs being, one for each stage, on a common shaft and axially spaced, e.g. conventional centrifugal multi- stage compressors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D25/0606Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D25/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D25/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D25/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • F04D25/0606Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump
    • F04D25/0653Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven the electric motor being specially adapted for integration in the pump the motor having a plane air gap, e.g. disc-type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/05Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof, specially adapted for elastic fluid pumps
    • F04D29/056Bearings
    • F04D29/058Bearings magnetic; electromagnetic

Definitions

  • Figure 2a is a cross-sectional side view of the main components of the axial flow motor.
  • the present invention is a compact device for gas compression driven by an axial flow synchronous electric motor with no use of any kind of lubricants.
  • the rotating section of a first magnetic radial bearing 6 is formed by one or more permanent magnets with ring geometry and is mounted on one end or near to an end of the axis 5.
  • the rotating section of a second magnetic radial bearing 7 is formed by one or more magnets with ring geometry and is mounted on one the opposite end or near to the end opposite end of the axis 5.
  • Said rotating sections of radial bearings are part of the rotor.
  • a second stator section is formed by permanent magnets with ring or cylinder geometry that circumferentially surround the rotating sections and are fixed to the housing (not shown).
  • the zone where the axial flow motor 2 is located is crossed by the low pressure-low temperature gas.
  • This gas flow allows removing the heat generated in the motor, acting as a coolant.
  • the gas enters a first compression stage formed by an impeller 1 and its corresponding diffuser.
  • the rotor contains a second impeller 14 immediately crossed by the gas after the first one.
  • the gas increases its pressure and temperature until it enters a high pressure collector 17 and is conducted to a discharge connection of the stator.
  • Other embodiments of the invention may contain more or fewer impellers, as well as more or fewer assemblies forming the axial flow motor, according to each specific application.
  • the gas temperature at the entrance is low enough to act as a coolant of the power electronics in charge of commanding the electric motor.
  • a series of power electronic components 19 is placed out of the gas pressure containment 16 and is thermally linked thereto. Said electronic components take advantage of the thermal conductivity of metal forming the pressure containment to be cooled with the same process gas.
  • a cap 18 externally covers the power electronics to protect it from dust and ambient moisture.
  • Other embodiments of the invention may locate said electronic components directly inside the pressure contention, flooded by the process gas.
  • Other different embodiments may use other conventional and independent methods to cool the power electronics in case the gas temperature at the entrance of the compressor is extremely high.
  • the present device uses an electric, synchronous, axial flow motor with permanent magnets as driving force mounted on the same axis as the impellers of the centrifugal compressor. This type of motor is more efficient and has higher power density than high speed radial flow motors, which gives this device a superior global performance and a smaller physical size compared to the current art.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif compact de compression de gaz comprenant : a) un ou plusieurs compresseurs centrifuges ; et b) un moteur électrique synchrone à aimant permanent à flux axial à grande vitesse. Le moteur électrique et le compresseur sont directement couplés sur un seul axe et supportés par des paliers magnétiques et électrodynamiques passifs, exempts de lubrification. L'équipement n'utilise pas de joints mécaniques puisque le rotor est placé à l'intérieur du confinement de pression du gaz. L'équipement ne requiert pas de systèmes auxiliaires pour le refroidissement, la filtration, la séparation ou l'alimentation en fluides lubrifiants.
PCT/US2019/062465 2018-11-19 2019-11-20 Compresseur centrifuge sans lubrification Ceased WO2020106879A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2021002763A MX2021002763A (es) 2018-11-19 2019-11-20 Compresor centrifugo sin lubricacion.
EP19888086.6A EP3847372A4 (fr) 2018-11-19 2019-11-20 Compresseur centrifuge sans lubrification
US17/275,106 US20220049709A1 (en) 2018-11-19 2019-11-20 Lubrication-free centrifugal compressor
CA3115111A CA3115111A1 (fr) 2018-11-19 2019-11-20 Compresseur centrifuge sans lubrification
JP2021527079A JP2022536225A (ja) 2018-11-19 2019-11-20 無潤滑遠心圧縮機
BR112021009442A BR112021009442A8 (pt) 2018-11-19 2019-11-20 Compressor centrífugo livre de lubrificação
CN201980074924.7A CN113383164A (zh) 2018-11-19 2019-11-20 无润滑离心压缩机

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201862769323P 2018-11-19 2018-11-19
US62/769,323 2018-11-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020106879A1 true WO2020106879A1 (fr) 2020-05-28

Family

ID=70774271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2019/062465 Ceased WO2020106879A1 (fr) 2018-11-19 2019-11-20 Compresseur centrifuge sans lubrification

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20220049709A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3847372A4 (fr)
JP (1) JP2022536225A (fr)
CN (1) CN113383164A (fr)
BR (1) BR112021009442A8 (fr)
CA (1) CA3115111A1 (fr)
MX (1) MX2021002763A (fr)
WO (1) WO2020106879A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022197302A1 (fr) * 2021-03-18 2022-09-22 Gscd Corp. Pompe à colonne étanche au gaz pour applications à température élevée

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117967600B (zh) * 2024-04-01 2024-05-28 佛山市南海九洲普惠风机有限公司 一种磁悬浮离心风机叶轮
US20250327457A1 (en) * 2024-04-19 2025-10-23 Garrett Transportation I Inc. Multi stage compressor

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH694814A5 (de) * 1999-10-05 2005-07-29 Silphenix Gmbh Homopolares, passives, elektrodynamisches Magnetlager mit erhöhter Steifigkeit.
WO2008108063A1 (fr) 2007-03-01 2008-09-12 Ntn Corporation Dispositif de palier magnétique intégré de moteur
US20090127956A1 (en) 2005-12-09 2009-05-21 Ntn Corporation Motor built-in magnetic bearing device
US20100232984A1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2010-09-16 Maria Bade Compressor Unit and Use of a Cooling Medium
US20120247847A1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2012-10-04 Jon Murray Schroeder Thermoelectric device with make-before-break high frequency converter
US20150104335A1 (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-16 Solar Turbines Incorporated Internal-driven compressor having a powered compressor rotor
US9287745B2 (en) * 2011-01-27 2016-03-15 Shibaura Institute Of Technology Stator teeth, stator, rotating electric machine, and method for controlling rotating electric machine
US20160218590A1 (en) * 2013-09-03 2016-07-28 Nuovo Pignone Srl Fancooled electrical machine with axial thrust compensation
US20170146271A1 (en) * 2014-07-31 2017-05-25 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems, Ltd. Turbo chiller
US9726196B2 (en) * 2010-10-27 2017-08-08 Dresser-Rand Company System and cooling for rapid pressurization of a motor-bearing cooling loop for a hermetically sealed motor/compressor system
US20180156285A1 (en) * 2015-04-21 2018-06-07 Exonetik Inc. Magnetorheological fluid clutch apparatus with cylindrical fluid gap

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IL109967A (en) * 1993-06-15 1997-07-13 Multistack Int Ltd Compressor
NL1018212C2 (nl) * 2001-06-05 2002-12-10 Siemens Demag Delaval Turbomac Compressoreenheid omvattende een centrifugaalcompressor en een elektromotor.
JP4349089B2 (ja) * 2003-11-10 2009-10-21 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ アキシャルギャップ回転電機
TW200521350A (en) * 2003-12-25 2005-07-01 Delta Electronics Inc Magnetic bearing system
WO2011087824A1 (fr) * 2009-12-22 2011-07-21 Kress Motors LLC Moteur à aimant permanent à compression axiale bipolaire
CN103427538B (zh) * 2013-08-27 2015-10-21 三峡大学 飞轮电池磁悬浮支承装置
CN204741386U (zh) * 2015-06-23 2015-11-04 江西理工大学 双转子轴向磁路机械变磁通永磁型同步电机
US10598221B2 (en) * 2016-10-11 2020-03-24 Baker Hughes Oilfield Operations, Llc Permanent magnet thrust bearing
CN107420321A (zh) * 2017-06-30 2017-12-01 华中科技大学 一种永磁轴向磁通变频风机

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH694814A5 (de) * 1999-10-05 2005-07-29 Silphenix Gmbh Homopolares, passives, elektrodynamisches Magnetlager mit erhöhter Steifigkeit.
US20120247847A1 (en) * 2002-05-23 2012-10-04 Jon Murray Schroeder Thermoelectric device with make-before-break high frequency converter
US20090127956A1 (en) 2005-12-09 2009-05-21 Ntn Corporation Motor built-in magnetic bearing device
US20100232984A1 (en) * 2006-03-24 2010-09-16 Maria Bade Compressor Unit and Use of a Cooling Medium
WO2008108063A1 (fr) 2007-03-01 2008-09-12 Ntn Corporation Dispositif de palier magnétique intégré de moteur
US9726196B2 (en) * 2010-10-27 2017-08-08 Dresser-Rand Company System and cooling for rapid pressurization of a motor-bearing cooling loop for a hermetically sealed motor/compressor system
US9287745B2 (en) * 2011-01-27 2016-03-15 Shibaura Institute Of Technology Stator teeth, stator, rotating electric machine, and method for controlling rotating electric machine
US20160218590A1 (en) * 2013-09-03 2016-07-28 Nuovo Pignone Srl Fancooled electrical machine with axial thrust compensation
US20150104335A1 (en) * 2013-10-15 2015-04-16 Solar Turbines Incorporated Internal-driven compressor having a powered compressor rotor
US20170146271A1 (en) * 2014-07-31 2017-05-25 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems, Ltd. Turbo chiller
US20180156285A1 (en) * 2015-04-21 2018-06-07 Exonetik Inc. Magnetorheological fluid clutch apparatus with cylindrical fluid gap

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3847372A4

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022197302A1 (fr) * 2021-03-18 2022-09-22 Gscd Corp. Pompe à colonne étanche au gaz pour applications à température élevée

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112021009442A8 (pt) 2021-09-08
EP3847372A4 (fr) 2022-07-27
CN113383164A (zh) 2021-09-10
CA3115111A1 (fr) 2020-05-28
BR112021009442A2 (pt) 2021-08-17
EP3847372A1 (fr) 2021-07-14
US20220049709A1 (en) 2022-02-17
MX2021002763A (es) 2021-05-12
JP2022536225A (ja) 2022-08-15

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