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WO2019165585A1 - Waterproof adhesive for bonding base layer of photovoltaic panel - Google Patents

Waterproof adhesive for bonding base layer of photovoltaic panel Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019165585A1
WO2019165585A1 PCT/CN2018/077478 CN2018077478W WO2019165585A1 WO 2019165585 A1 WO2019165585 A1 WO 2019165585A1 CN 2018077478 W CN2018077478 W CN 2018077478W WO 2019165585 A1 WO2019165585 A1 WO 2019165585A1
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parts
base layer
waterproof adhesive
silane
photovoltaic panel
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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邱永兴
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1804C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/12Polymerisation in non-solvents
    • C08F2/16Aqueous medium
    • C08F2/22Emulsion polymerisation
    • C08F2/24Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents
    • C08F2/26Emulsion polymerisation with the aid of emulsifying agents anionic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/14Methyl esters, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J147/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of adhesive technology, and in particular to a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding.
  • the solar backsheet generally has a three-layer structure
  • the outer protective layer is a fluoropolymer layer, and has good environmental corrosion resistance
  • the middle layer is a polyester film layer capable of biaxial stretching, and has good insulation properties and mechanical properties.
  • the inner layer is a fluoropolymer layer or a polyethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer, which has good adhesion to the packaging material EVA.
  • the preparation methods of the backsheet materials at home and abroad are mostly coated with a polyurethane binder on both surfaces of the PET barrier film, and then respectively combined with a fluorine film and a fluorine film, a fluorine film and an EVA film, a fluorine film and a PE film.
  • the preparation method mainly solves the problem of adhesion between fluorine film and PET film, PET film and EVA (PE) film, but there are still defects: using a staged composite means, that is, first coating and compounding on one surface of the PET film After a film, the other surface of the PET film is coated with another film, the process is more complicated; domestic polyurethane adhesives need to be imported, making the production cost of the solar backing plate too high; due to the polyurethane adhesive For the solvent-based binder, a large amount of organic solvent is required, and the adhesive currently used has a poor adhesion effect and insufficient waterproof performance.
  • a staged composite means that is, first coating and compounding on one surface of the PET film After a film, the other surface of the PET film is coated with another film, the process is more complicated; domestic polyurethane adhesives need to be imported, making the production cost of the solar backing plate too high; due to the polyurethane adhesive For the solvent-based binder, a large amount of organic solvent is required, and the adhesive
  • a waterproof adhesive for bonding a photovoltaic panel base layer comprises the following components by weight: 10-16 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate and 4-8 parts of diisooctyl phthalate. 4-8 parts of pentadiene, 6-12 parts of acrylic acid, 4-8 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 10-18 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10-20 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, ⁇ -methyl propylene 8 to 16 parts of acyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 10 to 20 parts of vinyltris(?-methoxyethoxy)silane.
  • the waterproof adhesive for waterproofing of the base layer of the photovoltaic panel used in the invention has the advantages of simple structure, good bonding effect and greatly improved waterproof performance.
  • Optimized including the following components by weight: 12 to 14 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, 5 to 7 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 5 to 7 parts of pentadiene, and 8 to 10 parts of acrylic acid. 5 to 7 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 12 to 16 parts of methyl methacrylate, 14 to 16 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 10 to 14 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and Vinyl tris( ⁇ -methoxyethoxy)silane is 14 to 16 parts.
  • Optimized including the following parts by weight: 13 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, 6 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 6 parts of pentadiene, 9 parts of acrylic acid, 6 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 14 parts of methyl methacrylate, 15 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 12 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 15 parts of vinyltris( ⁇ -methoxyethoxy)silane .
  • a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding comprising the following components by weight: 10 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, 4 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 4 parts of pentadiene, acrylic acid 6 Parts, 4 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 8 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane and vinyl three ( ⁇ - 10 parts of methoxyethoxy)silane.
  • a method for preparing a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding is as follows: 10 parts of sodium octadecyl sulfonate, 4 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 4 parts of pentadiene, 6 parts of acrylic acid 4 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 8 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and vinyl tris ( ⁇ -A 10 parts by weight of oxyethoxy)silane was added to 60 ° C at a heating rate of 4 ° C / min, stirred well, stirring rate was 400 rpm, stirring time was 4 hours, and then 2 ° C / min The rate was raised to 80 ° C, stirred well for 2 hours, and the stirring rate was 300 rpm to obtain a primary product.
  • a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding comprising the following components by weight: 13 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, 6 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 6 parts of pentadiene, acrylic acid 9 Parts, 6 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 14 parts of methyl methacrylate, 15 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 12 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and vinyl tris ( ⁇ - 15 parts of methoxyethoxy)silane.
  • a method for preparing a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding is as follows: 13 parts of sodium octadecyl sulfonate, 6 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 6 parts of pentadiene, 9 parts of acrylic acid , 6 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 14 parts of methyl methacrylate, 15 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 12 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane and vinyl tris ( ⁇ -A 15 parts by weight of oxyethoxy)silane was added to 60 ° C at a heating rate of 4 ° C / min, stirred well, stirring rate was 400 rpm, stirring time was 5 hours, and then 2 ° C / min The rate was raised to 80 ° C, stirred well for 3 hours, and the stirring rate was 300 rpm to obtain a primary product.
  • a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding comprising the following components by weight: 16 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, 8 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 8 parts of pentadiene, acrylic acid 12 Parts, methyl isobutyl ketone 8 parts, methyl methacrylate 18 parts, n-butyl methacrylate 20 parts, ⁇ -methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane 16 parts and vinyl tri ( ⁇ - 20 parts of methoxyethoxy)silane.
  • a method for preparing a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding is as follows: 16 parts of sodium octadecyl sulfonate, 8 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 8 parts of pentadiene, 12 parts of acrylic acid , 8 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 18 parts of methyl methacrylate, 20 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 16 parts of ⁇ -methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane and vinyl tris ( ⁇ -A 20 parts by weight of oxyethoxy)silane was added to 60 ° C at a heating rate of 4 ° C / min, stirred well, stirring rate was 400 rpm, stirring time was 6 hours, and then 2 ° C / min The rate was raised to 80 ° C, stirred well for 4 hours, and the stirring rate was 300 rpm to obtain a primary product.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

A waterproof adhesive for bonding a base layer of a photovoltaic panel, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 10-16 parts of sodium octadecyl sulfonate, 4-8 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 4-8 parts of pentadiene, 6-12 parts of acrylic acid, 4-8 parts of methylisobutylketone, 10-18 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10-20 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 8-16 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 10-20 parts of vinyl tris(β-methoxyethoxy) silane. The waterproof adhesive for bonding a base layer of a photovoltaic panel has a simple structure and a good bonding effect, and the waterproofness of said adhesive is greatly improved.

Description

一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂Waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及粘合剂技术领域,具体涉及一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂。The present invention relates to the field of adhesive technology, and in particular to a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding.

背景技术Background technique

太阳能背板一般具有三层结构,外层保护层为含氟聚合物层,具有良好的抗环境侵蚀能力,中间层为能够双向拉伸的聚脂薄膜层,具有良好的绝缘性能以及力学性能,内层为含氟聚合物层或是聚乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物层,与封装材料EVA具有良好的粘结性。目前国内外背板材料的制备方法,大都是在PET阻隔膜的两个表面分别涂抹聚氨酯粘结剂,然后再分别复合氟膜和氟膜、氟膜和EVA膜、氟膜和PE膜,这种制备方法主要解决了氟膜与PET膜、PET膜与EVA(PE)膜的粘结性问题,但仍存在缺陷:采用阶段式的复合手段,即先在PET膜的一表面涂胶并复合一层膜后,再在PET膜的另一表面涂胶并复合另一层膜,工序比较复杂;国内聚氨酯粘结剂都需要进口,使得太阳能背板的生产成本过高;由于聚氨酯粘结剂为溶剂型粘结剂,需要使用大量的有机溶剂,而目前使用的粘合剂粘合效果不好,且防水性能不够。The solar backsheet generally has a three-layer structure, the outer protective layer is a fluoropolymer layer, and has good environmental corrosion resistance, and the middle layer is a polyester film layer capable of biaxial stretching, and has good insulation properties and mechanical properties. The inner layer is a fluoropolymer layer or a polyethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer, which has good adhesion to the packaging material EVA. At present, the preparation methods of the backsheet materials at home and abroad are mostly coated with a polyurethane binder on both surfaces of the PET barrier film, and then respectively combined with a fluorine film and a fluorine film, a fluorine film and an EVA film, a fluorine film and a PE film. The preparation method mainly solves the problem of adhesion between fluorine film and PET film, PET film and EVA (PE) film, but there are still defects: using a staged composite means, that is, first coating and compounding on one surface of the PET film After a film, the other surface of the PET film is coated with another film, the process is more complicated; domestic polyurethane adhesives need to be imported, making the production cost of the solar backing plate too high; due to the polyurethane adhesive For the solvent-based binder, a large amount of organic solvent is required, and the adhesive currently used has a poor adhesion effect and insufficient waterproof performance.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本发明的目的提供一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂,解决上述现有技术问题中的一个或者多个。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic panel substrate bonding that addresses one or more of the above prior art problems.

根据本发明的一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂,包括如下重量份的组分:十八烷基磺酸钠10~16份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯4~8份,戊二烯4~8份,丙烯酸6~12份,甲基异丁酮4~8份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯10~18份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯10~20份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷8~16份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷10~20份。A waterproof adhesive for bonding a photovoltaic panel base layer according to the present invention comprises the following components by weight: 10-16 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate and 4-8 parts of diisooctyl phthalate. 4-8 parts of pentadiene, 6-12 parts of acrylic acid, 4-8 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 10-18 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10-20 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, γ-methyl propylene 8 to 16 parts of acyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 10 to 20 parts of vinyltris(?-methoxyethoxy)silane.

本发明所采用的一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂,结构简单,粘合效果好,防水性能大大提升。The waterproof adhesive for waterproofing of the base layer of the photovoltaic panel used in the invention has the advantages of simple structure, good bonding effect and greatly improved waterproof performance.

优化的,包括如下重量份的组分:十八烷基磺酸钠12~14份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯5~7份,戊二烯5~7份,丙烯酸8~10份,甲基异丁酮5~7份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯12~16份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯14~16份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷10~14份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷14~16份。Optimized, including the following components by weight: 12 to 14 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, 5 to 7 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 5 to 7 parts of pentadiene, and 8 to 10 parts of acrylic acid. 5 to 7 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 12 to 16 parts of methyl methacrylate, 14 to 16 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 10 to 14 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and Vinyl tris(β-methoxyethoxy)silane is 14 to 16 parts.

优化的,包括如下重量份的组分:十八烷基磺酸钠13份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯6份,戊二烯6份,丙烯酸9份,甲基异丁酮6份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯14份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯15份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷12份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷15份。Optimized, including the following parts by weight: 13 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, 6 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 6 parts of pentadiene, 9 parts of acrylic acid, 6 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 14 parts of methyl methacrylate, 15 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 12 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 15 parts of vinyltris(β-methoxyethoxy)silane .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合说明书附图以及具体实验数值,对本发明进行进一步详细的说明。The invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and specific experimental values.

实施例1Example 1

一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂,包括如下重量份的组分:十八烷基磺酸钠10份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯4份,戊二烯4份,丙烯酸6份,甲基异丁酮4份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯10份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯10份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷8份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷10份。A waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding, comprising the following components by weight: 10 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, 4 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 4 parts of pentadiene, acrylic acid 6 Parts, 4 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 8 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane and vinyl three (β- 10 parts of methoxyethoxy)silane.

一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂的制备方法如下:将上述中十八烷基磺酸钠10份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯4份,戊二烯4份,丙烯酸6份,甲基异丁酮4份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯10份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯10份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷8份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷10份的重量份组分以4℃/min的升温速率升至60℃,充分搅拌,搅拌速率为400转/min,搅拌时间为4小时,再以2℃/min的速率升温至80℃,充分搅拌2小时,搅拌速率为300转/min,得到初级产物。A method for preparing a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding is as follows: 10 parts of sodium octadecyl sulfonate, 4 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 4 parts of pentadiene, 6 parts of acrylic acid 4 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 10 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 8 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and vinyl tris (β-A 10 parts by weight of oxyethoxy)silane was added to 60 ° C at a heating rate of 4 ° C / min, stirred well, stirring rate was 400 rpm, stirring time was 4 hours, and then 2 ° C / min The rate was raised to 80 ° C, stirred well for 2 hours, and the stirring rate was 300 rpm to obtain a primary product.

将上述的初级产物中加入丙烯酸十三烷基酯6份、氢化双酚A型聚氨酯丙烯酸酯2份、二环戊烯基氧基乙基丙烯酸酯2份和二月桂酸二丁基锡4份,在真空条件下脱气,而后用质量百分含量为20%的NaOH溶液调整pH值为7,降温至室温,得到粘合剂乳液,将所述粘合剂乳液凝结成固体后,通过碾碎装置将固体后的粘合剂碾成粉状,装袋。6 parts of tridecyl acrylate, 2 parts of hydrogenated bisphenol A type urethane acrylate, 2 parts of dicyclopentenyloxyethyl acrylate and 4 parts of dibutyl tin dilaurate are added to the above primary product. Degassing under vacuum conditions, and then adjusting the pH value to 7 with a 20% by mass NaOH solution, and cooling to room temperature to obtain a binder emulsion, which is condensed into a solid and then passed through a milling device. The solid binder is ground into a powder and bagged.

实施例2Example 2

一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂,包括如下重量份的组分:十八烷基磺酸钠13份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯6份,戊二烯6份,丙烯酸9份,甲基异丁酮6份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯14份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯15份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷12份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷15份。A waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding, comprising the following components by weight: 13 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, 6 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 6 parts of pentadiene, acrylic acid 9 Parts, 6 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 14 parts of methyl methacrylate, 15 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 12 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and vinyl tris (β- 15 parts of methoxyethoxy)silane.

一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂的制备方法如下:将上述中十八烷基磺酸钠13份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯6份,戊二烯6份,丙烯酸9份,甲基异丁酮6份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯14份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯15份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷12份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷15份的重量份组分以4℃/min的升温速率升至60℃,充分搅拌,搅拌速率为400转/min,搅拌时间为5小时,再以2℃/min的速率升温至80℃,充分搅拌3小时,搅拌速率为300转/min,得到初级产物。A method for preparing a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding is as follows: 13 parts of sodium octadecyl sulfonate, 6 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 6 parts of pentadiene, 9 parts of acrylic acid , 6 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 14 parts of methyl methacrylate, 15 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 12 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane and vinyl tris (β-A 15 parts by weight of oxyethoxy)silane was added to 60 ° C at a heating rate of 4 ° C / min, stirred well, stirring rate was 400 rpm, stirring time was 5 hours, and then 2 ° C / min The rate was raised to 80 ° C, stirred well for 3 hours, and the stirring rate was 300 rpm to obtain a primary product.

将上述的初级产物中加入丙烯酸十三烷基酯7份、氢化双酚A型聚氨酯丙烯酸酯3份、二环戊烯基氧基乙基丙烯酸酯3份和二月桂酸二丁基锡6份,在真空条件下脱气,而后用质量百分含量为20%的NaOH溶液调整pH值为7,降温至室温,得到粘合剂乳液,将所述粘合剂乳液凝结成固体后,通过碾碎装置将固体后的粘合剂碾成粉状,装袋。7 parts of tridecyl acrylate, 3 parts of hydrogenated bisphenol A type urethane acrylate, 3 parts of dicyclopentenyloxyethyl acrylate and 6 parts of dibutyl tin dilaurate are added to the above primary product. Degassing under vacuum conditions, and then adjusting the pH value to 7 with a 20% by mass NaOH solution, and cooling to room temperature to obtain a binder emulsion, which is condensed into a solid and then passed through a milling device. The solid binder is ground into a powder and bagged.

实施例3Example 3

一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂,包括如下重量份的组分:十八烷基磺酸钠16份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯8份,戊二烯8份,丙烯酸12份,甲基异丁酮8份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯18份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯20份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷16份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷20份。A waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding, comprising the following components by weight: 16 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, 8 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 8 parts of pentadiene, acrylic acid 12 Parts, methyl isobutyl ketone 8 parts, methyl methacrylate 18 parts, n-butyl methacrylate 20 parts, γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane 16 parts and vinyl tri (β- 20 parts of methoxyethoxy)silane.

一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂的制备方法如下:将上述中十八烷基磺酸钠16份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯8份,戊二烯8份,丙烯酸12份,甲基异丁酮8份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯18份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯20份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷16份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷20份的重量份组分以4℃/min的升温速率升至60℃,充分搅拌,搅拌速率为400转/min,搅拌时间为6小时,再以2℃/min的速率升温至80℃,充分搅拌4小时,搅拌速率为300转/min,得到初级产物。A method for preparing a waterproof adhesive for photovoltaic board base layer bonding is as follows: 16 parts of sodium octadecyl sulfonate, 8 parts of diisooctyl phthalate, 8 parts of pentadiene, 12 parts of acrylic acid , 8 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 18 parts of methyl methacrylate, 20 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, 16 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyl trimethoxy silane and vinyl tris (β-A 20 parts by weight of oxyethoxy)silane was added to 60 ° C at a heating rate of 4 ° C / min, stirred well, stirring rate was 400 rpm, stirring time was 6 hours, and then 2 ° C / min The rate was raised to 80 ° C, stirred well for 4 hours, and the stirring rate was 300 rpm to obtain a primary product.

将上述的初级产物中加入丙烯酸十三烷基酯8份、氢化双酚A型聚氨酯丙烯酸酯4份、二环戊烯基氧基乙基丙烯酸酯5份和二月桂酸二丁基锡8份, 在真空条件下脱气,而后用质量百分含量为20%的NaOH溶液调整pH值为7,降温至室温,得到粘合剂乳液,将所述粘合剂乳液凝结成固体后,通过碾碎装置将固体后的粘合剂碾成粉状,装袋。8 parts of tridecyl acrylate, 4 parts of hydrogenated bisphenol A type urethane acrylate, 5 parts of dicyclopentenyloxyethyl acrylate and 8 parts of dibutyl tin dilaurate are added to the above primary product. Degassing under vacuum conditions, and then adjusting the pH value to 7 with a 20% by mass NaOH solution, and cooling to room temperature to obtain a binder emulsion, which is condensed into a solid and then passed through a milling device. The solid binder is ground into a powder and bagged.

以上所述仅是本发明的优选方式,应当指出,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干相似的变形和改进,这些也应视为本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred mode of the present invention, and it should be noted that various similar modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept. Within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂,其特征在于,包括如下重量份的组分:十八烷基磺酸钠10~16份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯4~8份,戊二烯4~8份,丙烯酸6~12份,甲基异丁酮4~8份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯10~18份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯10~20份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷8~16份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷10~20份。The utility model relates to a waterproof adhesive for waterproofing of a photovoltaic board base layer, which comprises the following components by weight: 10-16 parts of sodium octadecylsulfonate and 4-8 parts of diisooctyl phthalate. 4-8 parts of pentadiene, 6-12 parts of acrylic acid, 4-8 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 10-18 parts of methyl methacrylate, 10-20 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, γ-methyl propylene 8 to 16 parts of acyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 10 to 20 parts of vinyltris(?-methoxyethoxy)silane. 根据权利要求1所述的一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂,其特征在于,包括如下重量份的组分:十八烷基磺酸钠12~14份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯5~7份,戊二烯5~7份,丙烯酸8~10份,甲基异丁酮5~7份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯12~16份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯14~16份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷10~14份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷14~16份。The waterproof adhesive for bonding a photovoltaic panel base layer according to claim 1, comprising the following components by weight: 12 to 14 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, and diisophthalic acid 5 to 7 parts of octyl ester, 5 to 7 parts of pentadiene, 8 to 10 parts of acrylic acid, 5 to 7 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 12 to 16 parts of methyl methacrylate, and n-butyl methacrylate 14 to 16 The fraction is 10 to 14 parts of γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and 14 to 16 parts of vinyltris(β-methoxyethoxy)silane. 根据权利要求2所述的一种光伏板基层粘合用防水粘合剂,其特征在于,包括如下重量份的组分:十八烷基磺酸钠13份,邻苯二甲酸二异辛酯6份,戊二烯6份,丙烯酸9份,甲基异丁酮6份,甲基丙烯酸甲酯14份,甲基丙烯酸正丁酯15份,γ-甲基丙烯酰氧基丙基三甲氧基硅烷12份和乙烯基三(β-甲氧基乙氧基)硅烷15份。A waterproof adhesive for bonding a photovoltaic panel base layer according to claim 2, comprising the following components by weight: 13 parts of sodium stearyl sulfonate, diisooctyl phthalate 6 parts, 6 parts of pentadiene, 9 parts of acrylic acid, 6 parts of methyl isobutyl ketone, 14 parts of methyl methacrylate, 15 parts of n-butyl methacrylate, γ-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxy 12 parts of silane and 15 parts of vinyl tris(?-methoxyethoxy)silane.
PCT/CN2018/077478 2018-02-28 2018-02-28 Waterproof adhesive for bonding base layer of photovoltaic panel Ceased WO2019165585A1 (en)

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US20110136980A1 (en) * 2008-08-05 2011-06-09 Arkema France Novel core-shell impact modifiers for transparent polymer matrices
CN102208550A (en) * 2011-04-18 2011-10-05 电子科技大学 Substrate for flexible photoelectronic device and preparation method thereof
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