WO2019146088A1 - カテーテル - Google Patents
カテーテル Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019146088A1 WO2019146088A1 PCT/JP2018/002565 JP2018002565W WO2019146088A1 WO 2019146088 A1 WO2019146088 A1 WO 2019146088A1 JP 2018002565 W JP2018002565 W JP 2018002565W WO 2019146088 A1 WO2019146088 A1 WO 2019146088A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- strands
- coil body
- thickness
- catheter
- hollow shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0067—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
- A61M25/0068—Static characteristics of the catheter tip, e.g. shape, atraumatic tip, curved tip or tip structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M25/005—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features with embedded materials for reinforcement, e.g. wires, coils, braids
- A61M25/0053—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features with embedded materials for reinforcement, e.g. wires, coils, braids having a variable stiffness along the longitudinal axis, e.g. by varying the pitch of the coil or braid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3205—Excision instruments
- A61B17/3207—Atherectomy devices working by cutting or abrading; Similar devices specially adapted for non-vascular obstructions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0009—Making of catheters or other medical or surgical tubes
- A61M25/0012—Making of catheters or other medical or surgical tubes with embedded structures, e.g. coils, braids, meshes, strands or radiopaque coils
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0021—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing
- A61M25/0023—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the form of the tubing by the form of the lumen, e.g. cross-section, variable diameter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M25/0045—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features multi-layered, e.g. coated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M25/0054—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features with regions for increasing flexibility
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0067—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
- A61M25/008—Strength or flexibility characteristics of the catheter tip
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/09—Guide wires
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/22—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; for invasive removal or destruction of calculus using mechanical vibrations; for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for
- A61B2017/22094—Implements for squeezing-off ulcers or the like on inner organs of the body; Implements for scraping-out cavities of body organs, e.g. bones; for invasive removal or destruction of calculus using mechanical vibrations; for removing obstructions in blood vessels, not otherwise provided for for crossing total occlusions, i.e. piercing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0067—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by the distal end, e.g. tips
- A61M25/008—Strength or flexibility characteristics of the catheter tip
- A61M2025/0081—Soft tip
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/01—Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
- A61M25/09—Guide wires
- A61M2025/09058—Basic structures of guide wires
- A61M2025/09083—Basic structures of guide wires having a coil around a core
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0009—Making of catheters or other medical or surgical tubes
- A61M25/001—Forming the tip of a catheter, e.g. bevelling process, join or taper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
- A61M25/005—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features with embedded materials for reinforcement, e.g. wires, coils, braids
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a catheter.
- a guide wire is first passed through the blood vessel to be treated, and then the catheter is directed along the guide wire. Proceed until desired treatment.
- CTO chronic total occlusion
- Patent Document 1 discloses a ring-shaped joining member joined at intervals of (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- the joint portion is provided by joining the wire material and the joining member, and the adjacent wire materials are fixed with a space therebetween, so that the wire material is prevented from being unraveled. It is excellent in the point which it can do.
- the present invention has been made based on the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a catheter capable of preventing breakage of a multi-filamentary coil body while preventing unwinding of strands. is there.
- the present invention (1) With a hollow shaft, A multi-strand coil body wound to cover the outer periphery of the hollow shaft; A covering member provided on an outer periphery of the hollow shaft and covering the multi-layered coil body; A ring-shaped or substantially cylindrical joint portion in which the multi-filamentary coil body is formed by joining the tips of a plurality of strands constituting the multi-filamentary coil body in the circumferential direction; A coil main body positioned in the rear end direction relative to the joint and having a circular cross-sectional outline of each of the strands; Having a transition portion located between the joint portion and the coil body portion, and having a width of at least one of the plurality of strands extending in the direction of the distal end; Characteristic catheters, (2) The catheter according to (1), wherein the widths of all the strands of the plurality of strands at the transition portion gradually increase toward the distal end, (3) The catheter according to (1) or (2), wherein the thickness of the joint portion is smaller than the diameter of any one
- the “tip direction” means a direction along the axial direction of the catheter and a direction in which the joint portion is positioned with respect to the coil main body of the multi-layered coil body.
- “rear end direction” means a direction along the axial direction of the catheter and means the direction opposite to the distal end direction.
- “Width” means the diameter in the direction of the hollow shaft outer peripheral surface in the cross section of the winding constituting the coil body, and “thickness” means the diameter in the radial direction of the hollow shaft in the above cross section.
- the above-mentioned winding means a group of wires before being spirally wound, and may be constituted by one strand or may be constituted by a plurality of strands.
- the present invention can provide a catheter capable of preventing breakage of a multi-filamentary coil body while preventing unwinding of strands.
- FIG. 1st Embodiment of this invention It is a schematic sectional drawing which expands and shows a part of 1st Embodiment of this invention. It is a schematic side view which expands and shows the hollow shaft and multi-striped coil body of FIG. It is the schematic which shows the cross-sectional shape of the winding A in a coil main-body part. It is the schematic which shows the cross-sectional shape of the winding B in a coil main-body part. It is the schematic which shows the cross-sectional shape of the winding C in a coil main-body part. It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows an example of the use condition of FIG. It is a schematic sectional drawing which expands and shows a part of 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
- the catheter according to the present invention comprises a hollow shaft, a multi-strand coil wound around the outer periphery of the hollow shaft, and a covering member provided on the outer periphery of the hollow shaft and covering the multi-strand coil.
- a coil main body located in the rear end direction of the joint and having a circular cross-sectional outer shape of each of the strands, and located between the joint and the coil main body, the plurality of strands And a transition portion extending in the distal direction of at least one of the strands of the wire.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a part of the first embodiment of the present invention in an enlarged manner.
- the catheter 11 is roughly constituted by a hollow shaft 21, a multi-strand coil body 31, a covering member 41 and a distal end tip 51.
- the hollow shaft 21 penetrates a guide wire previously introduced into a body cavity such as a blood vessel, for example.
- the hollow shaft 21 has, for example, a tube-like shape having a lumen 61 for inserting a guide wire, which extends along the axial direction at a substantially central portion of the cross section. It is a member.
- a connector (not shown) is connected to the end of the hollow shaft 21 in the rear end direction, and various procedures are performed via the connector.
- each part of the hollow shaft 21 are usually 1350 to 1550 mm in total length, 0.45 to 0.65 mm in outer diameter, and 0.36 to 0.46 mm in inner diameter (diameter of the lumen 61).
- the hollow shaft 21 has a total length of 1550 mm, an outer diameter of 0.62 mm, and an inner diameter (diameter of the lumen 61) of 0.40 mm.
- the material constituting the hollow shaft 21 is preferably antithrombogenic, flexible and biocompatible since it is inserted into a body cavity such as a blood vessel, for example, polyamide resin, polyolefin resin, Resin materials such as polyester resin, polyurethane resin, silicone resin, and fluorine resin; metal materials such as hypotube can be adopted.
- a fluorine resin is preferable, and polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) is more preferable.
- the multi-layered coil body 31 has functions such as reinforcing the hollow shaft 21 and enhancing torque transmission. As shown in FIG. 2, the multi-filamentary coil body 31 is wound so as to cover the outer periphery 21a of the hollow shaft 21, and has a joint portion 31a, a coil main portion 31b, and a transition portion 31c. There is.
- multi-layered coil body 31 for example, one obtained by winding a plurality of single wires (element wires) (hereinafter, also referred to as “windings A”) (see FIG. 3A) bundled in parallel is spirally wound,
- One obtained by spirally winding a stranded wire hereinafter, also referred to as “winding B”) (see FIG. 3B) formed by twisting single wires, and a first twisted wire formed by twisting a plurality of single wires
- winding C spirally wound twisted wire
- the winding A having the largest metal occupation area in the cross section is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the torque transferability, and the winding C is preferable from the viewpoint of improving the flexibility.
- the winding B is preferable from the viewpoint of achieving both balance of torque transmission and flexibility.
- the diameters of the strands constituting the multi-strand coil body 31 are, for example, 0.030 to 0.120 mm in the case of the winding A, 0.010 to 0.060 mm in the case of the winding B, and the case of the winding C And those of 0.005 to 0.030 mm can be adopted.
- the material of the wire constituting the multi-filamentary coil body 31 is not particularly limited as long as it has flexibility and is antithrombogenic and biocompatible, and, for example, stainless steel such as SUS304, SUS316, etc.
- a superelastic alloy such as Ni-Ti alloy; gold, platinum, tungsten, an alloy thereof, a metal such as a nickel-cobalt alloy, or the like.
- the joint portion 31 a is a ring-like or substantially cylindrical portion in which the tips of the plurality of strands constituting the multi-strand coil body 31 are joined in the circumferential direction.
- the method of forming the bonding portion 31a is not particularly limited.
- the end portion of the wire in the tip direction of the coil body 31 is irradiated with laser light to be heated and melted, and this end portion is circumferentially connected to form a ring Or using a metal solder such as Sn-Pb alloy, Pb-Ag alloy, Sn-Ag alloy, Au-Sn alloy, and connecting the wire ends in the circumferential direction by brazing.
- a method of forming in a ring shape or a substantially cylindrical shape can be employed.
- the coil body portion 31b is a portion located in the rear end direction relative to the joint portion 31a, and the outer shape of the cross section of each of the strands of wire is circular. In the coil body portion 31b, a wire having a constant outer diameter is spirally wound.
- the transition part 31c is a part which is located between the joint part 31a and the coil main part 31b, and in which the width of at least one of the plurality of strands extends toward the distal direction. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, in the transition portion 31 c, the front end is continuous with the joint portion 31 a and the rear end is continuous with the coil body portion 31 b, and The width gradually increases in the distal direction.
- FIG. 2 schematically shows the winding (a group of spirally wound wires) constituting the multi-layered coil body with one wire, the above-mentioned windings A to C are
- the width of at least one strand forming the group of wires extends in the direction of the tip, and the width of the winding also extends in the direction of the tip.
- the wire whose width expands in the above-mentioned transition part 31 c may be at least a partial wire of the plurality of wires constituting the multi-layered coil body 31, but all of the plurality of wires may be Preferably, the width of each of the strands of wire gradually increases in the distal direction.
- the rigidity difference between the joint portion 31a and the coil main portion 31b can be gradually transitioned using all the strands in the transition portion 31c, and the multi-strip coil body 31 which is easily generated due to the rapid rigidity gradient. It is possible to prevent breakage.
- a multi-row coil body in which ten strands of wire (winding A) having a material of SUS304 and a diameter of 0.090 mm are put together and joined, and their tip portions are joined in a substantially cylindrical shape in the circumferential direction.
- a catheter 11 comprising 31 is illustrated.
- the covering member 41 is provided on the outer periphery 21 a of the hollow shaft 21 to cover the multi-layered coil body 31, and fixes the multi-layered coil body 31 to the outer periphery 21 a of the hollow shaft 21.
- the material constituting the covering member 41 is preferably antithrombotic, flexible and biocompatible, and for example, resins such as polyamide, polyamide elastomer, polyester, polyester elastomer, polyurethane, polyurethane elastomer, etc. Can be adopted.
- a method of forming the covering member 41 for example, a method of covering the coil body 31 disposed on the outer periphery 21a of the hollow shaft 21 with a thermoplastic resin such as polyamide can be adopted using an extruder.
- the distal end tip 51 is provided so as to cover at least a part of the outer periphery of the distal end portion of the hollow shaft 21.
- the distal end tip 51 is, for example, diameter-reduced toward the distal end direction so that the catheter 11 can smoothly pass through a body cavity such as a blood vessel and easily pass through a hard lesion such as calcified. It can be formed in such a spire-like shape, a substantially truncated cone shape (see FIG. 1), or the like.
- resin materials such as polyurethane and polyurethane elastomer; Stainless steels, such as SUS304 and SUS316; Gold, platinum, tungsten, these alloys, nickel chromium alloy etc. are employable, for example.
- the catheter 11 can be used in the same manner as a known catheter. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, after one end (tip) of the guide wire G is inserted in advance in the blood vessel V and advanced to the site to be treated, the lumen 61 opening of the tip 51 of the catheter 11 is exposed outside the body The other end (proximal end) of the guide wire G being inserted is inserted. Next, the catheter 11 is inserted into the blood vessel V, and is pushed along the guide wire G to the site to be treated in the blood vessel V to perform a predetermined treatment.
- the rigidity difference of the junction part 31a and the coil main-body part 31b can be made to make a transition gradually, preventing a wire of a strand, and a rapid rigidity gradient It is possible to prevent breakage (in particular, breakage at the rear end of the joint) of the multi-strand coil body 31 which is more likely to occur.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a part of the second embodiment of the present invention in an enlarged manner.
- the catheter 12 is generally constituted by a hollow shaft 21, a multi-strand coil body 32, a covering member 41 and a distal end tip 51.
- the catheter 12 is different from the first embodiment in the shape of the multi-row coil body 32.
- the configuration other than the shape of the multi-strand coil body 32 is the same as that of the first embodiment, so the same reference numerals are given to the same parts, and the detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the multi-filamentary coil body 32 is wound so as to cover the outer periphery of the hollow shaft 21, and has a joint portion 32a, a coil main portion 31b, and a transition portion 32c.
- the joint portion 32a is a ring-like or substantially cylindrical portion where the front ends of a plurality of strands constituting the multi-strand coil body 32 are joined in the circumferential direction, and the thickness of the joint portion 32a is the coil main body portion It is formed to be smaller than the diameter of any one of the plurality of strands in 32b.
- the transition portion 32c is located between the joint portion 32a and the coil body portion 32b, and spreads as the width of at least one of the plurality of strands toward the distal direction. ing.
- the thickness of at least one of the plurality of strands in the transition portion 32c is gradually reduced to the same thickness as the thickness of the bonding portion 32a in the distal direction, It is more preferable that the thickness of each of all the strands of the strands of the strands gradually decreases in the distal direction until the thickness becomes the same as the thickness of the bonding portion 32a.
- the joint portion 32a of the present embodiment has a substantially cylindrical joint portion 32a having a thickness smaller than the diameter of any of the strands in the coil body portion 32b, and the joint portion 32a in the transition portion 32c.
- the thickness of each of all the strands linearly transitions from the thickness of the strand at the boundary between the transition 32c and the coil main portion 32b to the thickness of the joint 32a at the boundary between the transition 32c and the joint 32a doing.
- the rigidity gradient can be further reduced by gradually decreasing the thickness of the strands of wire in the transition portion 32c to the same thickness as the thickness of the bonding portion 32a in the distal direction.
- the catheter 12 since the catheter 12 has the above-described configuration, it is possible to reduce the difference in rigidity between the joint portion 32a and the coil main portion 32b because the thickness of the joint portion 32a is small while preventing the wire from being unwound. It is possible to prevent breakage of the multi-strand coil body 32 (particularly, breakage at the rear end of the joint) more reliably by reducing the rigidity gradient.
- the catheters 11 and 12 provided with the distal end tip 51 have been described. However, as long as the catheter smoothly travels in the body cavity, the catheter may not be provided with the distal end tip.
- the catheters 11 and 12 in which the multi-row coil bodies 31 and 32 and the hollow shaft 21 are fixed by the covering member 41 have been described.
- the catheter may be a catheter fixed by other methods, such as a catheter that is brazed with a hollow shaft.
- the catheters 11 and 12 provided with the multi-filamentary coil bodies 31 and 32 have been described, the single-filamentary coil body in which one single wire (strand) is spirally wound is provided.
- the same catheter can also be expected to have the same effect as the catheter provided with the multi-row coil body described above.
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Abstract
Description
(1)中空シャフトと、
前記中空シャフトの外周を覆うように巻回された多条コイル体と、
前記中空シャフトの外周に設けられ、前記多条コイル体を被覆する被覆部材と、を備えているカテーテルであって、
前記多条コイル体が、この多条コイル体を構成する複数の素線の先端部どうしが周方向に接合されたリング状または略円筒形状の接合部と、
この接合部よりも後端方向に位置し、前記素線それぞれの横断面の外形が円形であるコイル本体部と、
前記接合部と前記コイル本体部との間に位置し、前記複数の素線のうちの少なくとも1つの素線の幅が先端方向に向かうにつれて広がっている移行部と、を有していることを特徴とするカテーテル、
(2)前記移行部における前記複数の素線の全ての素線それぞれの幅が、先端方向に向かうにつれて漸次広がっている前記(1)に記載のカテーテル、
(3)前記接合部の厚みが、前記コイル本体部における前記複数の素線のうちのいずれの素線の直径よりも小さい前記(1)または(2)に記載のカテーテル、
(4)前記移行部における前記複数の素線のうちの少なくとも1つの素線の厚みが、先端方向に向かうにつれて、前記接合部の厚みと同じ厚みになるまで漸次小さくなっている前記(3)に記載のカテーテル、および
(5)前記移行部における前記複数の素線の全ての素線それぞれの厚みが、先端方向に向かうにつれて、前記接合部の厚みと同じ厚みになるまで漸次小さくなっている前記(4)に記載のカテーテル
に関する。
図1は、本発明の第1の実施形態の一部を拡大して示す概略断面図である。当該カテーテル11は、図1に示すように、概略的に、中空シャフト21と、多条コイル体31と、被覆部材41と、先端チップ51とにより構成されている。
図5は、本発明の第2の実施形態の一部を拡大して示す概略断面図である。当該カテーテル12は、図5に示すように、概略的に、中空シャフト21と、多条コイル体32と、被覆部材41と、先端チップ51とにより構成されている。当該カテーテル12は、多条コイル体32の形状が第1の実施形態と異なっている。なお、多条コイル体32の形状以外の構成については、第1の実施形態のものと同様であるので、同一部位には同一符号を付して、その詳細な説明は省略する。
21 中空シャフト
31、32 多条コイル体
31a、32a 接合部
31b、 コイル本体部
31c、32c 移行部
41 被覆部材
51 先端チップ
A、B、C 巻線
G ガイドワイヤ
V 血管
Claims (5)
- 中空シャフトと、
前記中空シャフトの外周を覆うように巻回された多条コイル体と、
前記中空シャフトの外周に設けられ、前記多条コイル体を被覆する被覆部材と、を備えているカテーテルであって、
前記多条コイル体が、この多条コイル体を構成する複数の素線の先端部どうしが周方向に接合されたリング状または略円筒形状の接合部と、
この接合部よりも後端方向に位置し、前記素線それぞれの横断面の外形が円形であるコイル本体部と、
前記接合部と前記コイル本体部との間に位置し、前記複数の素線のうちの少なくとも1つの素線の幅が先端方向に向かうにつれて広がっている移行部と、を有していることを特徴とするカテーテル。 - 前記移行部における前記複数の素線の全ての素線それぞれの幅が、先端方向に向かうにつれて漸次広がっている請求項1に記載のカテーテル。
- 前記接合部の厚みが、前記コイル本体部における前記複数の素線のうちのいずれの素線の直径よりも小さい請求項1または請求項2に記載のカテーテル。
- 前記移行部における前記複数の素線のうちの少なくとも1つの素線の厚みが、先端方向に向かうにつれて、前記接合部の厚みと同じ厚みになるまで漸次小さくなっている請求項3に記載のカテーテル。
- 前記移行部における前記複数の素線の全ての素線それぞれの厚みが、先端方向に向かうにつれて、前記接合部の厚みと同じ厚みになるまで漸次小さくなっている請求項4に記載のカテーテル。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP18902697.4A EP3744380B1 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | Catheter |
| CN201880085428.7A CN111565785B (zh) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | 导管 |
| JP2019567798A JP6847274B2 (ja) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | カテーテル |
| PCT/JP2018/002565 WO2019146088A1 (ja) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | カテーテル |
| KR1020207023086A KR20200108039A (ko) | 2018-01-26 | 2018-01-26 | 카테터 |
| US16/937,199 US11484687B2 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2020-07-23 | Catheter |
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| US16/937,199 Continuation US11484687B2 (en) | 2018-01-26 | 2020-07-23 | Catheter |
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| US (1) | US11484687B2 (ja) |
| EP (1) | EP3744380B1 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JP6847274B2 (ja) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2022190735A (ja) * | 2021-06-15 | 2022-12-27 | 朝日インテック株式会社 | コイル体 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2019146086A1 (ja) * | 2018-01-26 | 2019-08-01 | 朝日インテック株式会社 | カテーテル |
| CN115300762A (zh) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-08 | 昂泰微精医疗科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种超微细多股记忆合金导丝的制作工艺 |
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| JP2016101194A (ja) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-06-02 | 朝日インテック株式会社 | カテーテル |
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- 2018-01-26 CN CN201880085428.7A patent/CN111565785B/zh active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| EP3744380A4 (en) | 2021-10-20 |
| KR20200108039A (ko) | 2020-09-16 |
| CN111565785A (zh) | 2020-08-21 |
| US11484687B2 (en) | 2022-11-01 |
| US20200353210A1 (en) | 2020-11-12 |
| JP6847274B2 (ja) | 2021-03-24 |
| EP3744380B1 (en) | 2022-10-05 |
| JPWO2019146088A1 (ja) | 2020-11-19 |
| EP3744380A1 (en) | 2020-12-02 |
| CN111565785B (zh) | 2022-06-07 |
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